ATP6V1H
gene geneOn this page
Also known as CGI-11SFDVMA13SFDalphaSFDbeta
Summary
ATP6V1H (ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit H, HGNC:18303) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 8q11.23, encoding V-type proton ATPase subunit H (Q9UI12). Subunit of the V1 complex of vacuolar(H+)-ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme composed of a peripheral complex (V1) that hydrolyzes ATP and a membrane integral complex (V0) that translocates protons. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 64.6% of cell lines).
This gene encodes a component of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme that mediates acidification of intracellular organelles. V-ATPase-dependent organelle acidification is necessary for multiple processes including protein sorting, zymogen activation, receptor-mediated endocytosis, and synaptic vesicle proton gradient generation. The encoded protein is the regulatory H subunit of the V1 domain of V-ATPase, which is required for catalysis of ATP but not the assembly of V-ATPase. Decreased expression of this gene may play a role in the development of type 2 diabetes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 51606 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 4
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 87 total
- Druggable target: yes
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 64.6% of screened cell lines
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_015941
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:18303 |
| Approved symbol | ATP6V1H |
| Name | ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit H |
| Location | 8q11.23 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | CGI-11, SFD, VMA13, SFDalpha, SFDbeta |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000047249 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 608861 |
| Entrez | 51606 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 47 — 34 protein_coding, 5 retained_intron, 5 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 3 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000355221, ENST00000359530, ENST00000396774, ENST00000518072, ENST00000519588, ENST00000519922, ENST00000520188, ENST00000521275, ENST00000521335, ENST00000521377, ENST00000521707, ENST00000521900, ENST00000522159, ENST00000522849, ENST00000523343, ENST00000523426, ENST00000523899, ENST00000524164, ENST00000524234, ENST00000884425, ENST00000884426, ENST00000884427, ENST00000884428, ENST00000884429, ENST00000884430, ENST00000884431, ENST00000884432, ENST00000884433, ENST00000915523, ENST00000915524, ENST00000915525, ENST00000915526, ENST00000915527, ENST00000915528, ENST00000915529, ENST00000915530, ENST00000915531, ENST00000915532, ENST00000915533, ENST00000915534, ENST00000957343, ENST00000957344, ENST00000957345, ENST00000957346, ENST00000957347, ENST00000957348, ENST00000957349
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_015941
NM_015941, NM_213619, NM_213620
CCDS: CCDS6153, CCDS6154
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000359530 — 14 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002100015 | 53843034 | 53843245 |
| ENSE00003459095 | 53769618 | 53769743 |
| ENSE00003475672 | 53771989 | 53772167 |
| ENSE00003491721 | 53795647 | 53795839 |
| ENSE00003539216 | 53801799 | 53801896 |
| ENSE00003566866 | 53811164 | 53811217 |
| ENSE00003597989 | 53743577 | 53743690 |
| ENSE00003599916 | 53817417 | 53817530 |
| ENSE00003642724 | 53814662 | 53814766 |
| ENSE00003663362 | 53756555 | 53756656 |
| ENSE00003677414 | 53832984 | 53833086 |
| ENSE00003684303 | 53841578 | 53841725 |
| ENSE00003788740 | 53829444 | 53829533 |
| ENSE00003850833 | 53715543 | 53716024 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 293 present calls, max score 98.70.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 42.7446 / max 431.1545, expressed in 1823 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 93079 | 40.7893 | 1823 |
| 93078 | 1.7000 | 905 |
| 93077 | 0.1888 | 88 |
| 93076 | 0.0533 | 18 |
| 93075 | 0.0131 | 6 |
Top tissues by expression
295 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 98.70 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 98.29 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 98.16 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 98.03 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 97.95 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 97.93 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 97.86 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 97.71 | gold quality |
| cingulate cortex | UBERON:0003027 | 97.64 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 97.62 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 97.59 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 97.51 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 97.49 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 97.38 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 97.38 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 97.34 | gold quality |
| telencephalon | UBERON:0001893 | 97.32 | gold quality |
| temporal lobe | UBERON:0001871 | 97.31 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 97.25 | gold quality |
| forebrain | UBERON:0001890 | 97.12 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 97.01 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 96.93 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 96.84 | gold quality |
| brain | UBERON:0000955 | 96.71 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 96.68 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 96.67 | gold quality |
| central nervous system | UBERON:0001017 | 96.63 | gold quality |
| orbitofrontal cortex | UBERON:0004167 | 96.62 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 96.42 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 96.39 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
43 targeting ATP6V1H, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-450A-1-3P | 100.00 | 69.33 | 1837 |
| HSA-MIR-150-5P | 99.99 | 66.69 | 1976 |
| HSA-MIR-4666A-3P | 99.96 | 71.71 | 3434 |
| HSA-MIR-381-3P | 99.93 | 71.87 | 2854 |
| HSA-MIR-300 | 99.92 | 71.76 | 2856 |
| HSA-MIR-95-5P | 99.89 | 72.17 | 3973 |
| HSA-MIR-380-3P | 99.89 | 70.18 | 1978 |
| HSA-MIR-629-3P | 99.85 | 67.99 | 1875 |
| HSA-MIR-3180-5P | 99.82 | 69.12 | 2422 |
| HSA-MIR-4495 | 99.82 | 72.08 | 3080 |
| HSA-MIR-4713-5P | 99.78 | 67.80 | 1794 |
| HSA-MIR-5002-5P | 99.76 | 70.84 | 1763 |
| HSA-MIR-132-3P | 99.73 | 70.56 | 1424 |
| HSA-MIR-212-3P | 99.73 | 70.65 | 1424 |
| HSA-MIR-379-3P | 99.69 | 69.60 | 1524 |
| HSA-MIR-411-3P | 99.69 | 69.63 | 1524 |
| HSA-MIR-12124 | 99.68 | 69.17 | 2700 |
| HSA-MIR-4470 | 99.66 | 69.35 | 1767 |
| HSA-MIR-12131 | 99.48 | 68.72 | 1673 |
| HSA-MIR-520A-5P | 99.35 | 66.72 | 1632 |
| HSA-MIR-525-5P | 99.35 | 66.85 | 1615 |
| HSA-MIR-532-3P | 99.34 | 65.76 | 1195 |
| HSA-MIR-4311 | 99.31 | 70.47 | 3041 |
| HSA-MIR-410-3P | 99.27 | 69.98 | 2457 |
| HSA-MIR-3973 | 99.20 | 69.19 | 1990 |
| HSA-MIR-3125 | 99.14 | 68.49 | 2269 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 64.6% of screened cell lines.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 8)
- Our study shows that multiple mechanisms of pump dysfunction result from B1 subunit mutations with a common outcome being defective assembly (PMID:18368028)
- Data show that the BCG phagosome is relatively depleted in LAMP-2, NPC1, flotillin-1, vATPase, and syntaxin 3. (PMID:19815536)
- ATP6V1H may represent a critical molecular mechanism involved in the development of type 2 diabetes and its compilations through its important regulatory effect on vacuolar-ATPase activity. (PMID:21871445)
- A protein encoded by this locus was found to be differentially expressed in postmortem brains from patients with atypical frontotemporal lobar degeneration. (PMID:22360420)
- These data provide evidence that partial loss of ATP6V1H function results in osteoporosis/osteopenia. (PMID:27924156)
- These studies have uncovered a new, ATP6V1H-mediated pathway that regulates bone formation, and defines a new mechanism of disease that leads to bone loss. We propose that MMP9/MMP13 could be therapeutic targets for patients with this rare genetic disease. (PMID:28158191)
- Study identified rs1481950 within ATP6V1H influencing human CSF BACE activity, which indicated that ATP6V1H gene may play some roles in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer disease. (PMID:29751835)
- Long Noncoding RNA lnc-TCEA1-3 Affects Osteoclastic Function by Regulating ATP6V1H. (PMID:37824389)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | atp6v1h | ENSDARG00000006370 |
| mus_musculus | Atp6v1h | ENSMUSG00000033793 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Atp6v1h | ENSRNOG00000030862 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | VhaSFD | FBGN0027779 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018698 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020507 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
V-type proton ATPase subunit H — Q9UI12 (reviewed: Q9UI12)
Alternative names: Nef-binding protein 1, Protein VMA13 homolog, V-ATPase 50/57 kDa subunits, Vacuolar proton pump subunit H, Vacuolar proton pump subunit SFD
All UniProt accessions (7): E5RG49, Q9UI12, E5RHH0, E5RJG1, E5RK31, G3V126, H0YB41
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Subunit of the V1 complex of vacuolar(H+)-ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme composed of a peripheral complex (V1) that hydrolyzes ATP and a membrane integral complex (V0) that translocates protons. V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying and maintaining the pH of intracellular compartments and in some cell types, is targeted to the plasma membrane, where it is responsible for acidifying the extracellular environment. Subunit H is essential for V-ATPase activity, but not for the assembly of the complex. Involved in the endocytosis mediated by clathrin-coated pits, required for the formation of endosomes.
Subunit / interactions. V-ATPase is a heteromultimeric enzyme made up of two complexes: the ATP-hydrolytic V1 complex and the proton translocation V0 complex. The V1 complex consists of three catalytic AB heterodimers that form a heterohexamer, three peripheral stalks each consisting of EG heterodimers, one central rotor including subunits D and F, and the regulatory subunits C and H. The proton translocation complex V0 consists of the proton transport subunit a, a ring of proteolipid subunits c9c’’, rotary subunit d, subunits e and f, and the accessory subunits ATP6AP1/Ac45 and ATP6AP2/PRR. Interacts with AP2M1. Interacts with TM9SF4 in colon cancer cells. (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 Nef protein. (Microbial infection) Interacts with M.tuberculosis PtpA, which blocks V-ATPase trafficking and phagosome acidification.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Clathrin-coated vesicle membrane.
Tissue specificity. Widely expressed.
Similarity. Belongs to the V-ATPase H subunit family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9UI12-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9UI12-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_057025, NP_998784, NP_998785 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR004908 | ATPase_V1-cplx_hsu | Family |
| IPR011987 | ATPase_V1-cplx_hsu_C | Domain |
| IPR011989 | ARM-like | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR016024 | ARM-type_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR038497 | ATPase_V1-cplx_hsu_C_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF03224, PF11698
UniProt features (49 total): helix 34, turn 9, strand 2, chain 1, modified residue 1, splice variant 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
8 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 6WM2 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.1 |
| 6WM3 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.4 |
| 6WM4 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.6 |
| 7U4T | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.6 |
| 7UNF | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.08 |
| 7FDA | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.2 |
| 7FDB | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.8 |
| 7FDC | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 6.6 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9UI12-F1 | 88.03 | 0.75 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 483
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
9 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-1222556 | ROS and RNS production in phagocytes |
| R-HSA-167590 | Nef Mediated CD4 Down-regulation |
| R-HSA-182218 | Nef Mediated CD8 Down-regulation |
| R-HSA-77387 | Insulin receptor recycling |
| R-HSA-917977 | Transferrin endocytosis and recycling |
| R-HSA-9636467 | Blockage of phagosome acidification |
| R-HSA-9639288 | Amino acids regulate mTORC1 |
| R-HSA-983712 | Ion channel transport |
| R-HSA-9857377 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in lysosome biogenesis and autophagy |
MSigDB gene sets: 279 (showing top):
GSE18804_BRAIN_VS_COLON_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_DN, GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_BCELL_UP, REACTOME_SIGNALING_BY_INSULIN_RECEPTOR, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_AUTOPHAGY, REACTOME_INNATE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOBP_ENDOSOME_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_VACUOLE_ORGANIZATION, MORF_RAB5A, GOCC_VACUOLAR_MEMBRANE, GOBP_VESICLE_ORGANIZATION, KEGG_LYSOSOME, REACTOME_THE_ROLE_OF_NEF_IN_HIV_1_REPLICATION_AND_DISEASE_PATHOGENESIS, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, MORF_PSMC2, GOBP_MONOATOMIC_CATION_TRANSPORT
GO Biological Process (9): endocytosis (GO:0006897), vacuolar acidification (GO:0007035), lysosomal lumen acidification (GO:0007042), regulation of macroautophagy (GO:0016241), endosomal lumen acidification (GO:0048388), intracellular pH reduction (GO:0051452), Golgi lumen acidification (GO:0061795), proton transmembrane transport (GO:1902600), monoatomic ion transport (GO:0006811)
GO Molecular Function (4): enzyme regulator activity (GO:0030234), proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism (GO:0046961), protein binding (GO:0005515), ATP hydrolysis activity (GO:0016887)
GO Cellular Component (12): Golgi membrane (GO:0000139), vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V1 domain (GO:0000221), lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765), cytosol (GO:0005829), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), endosome membrane (GO:0010008), membrane (GO:0016020), clathrin-coated vesicle membrane (GO:0030665), proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex (GO:0033176), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), extrinsic component of synaptic vesicle membrane (GO:0098850), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-8 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Nef-mediates down modulation of cell surface receptors by recruiting them to clathrin adapters | 2 |
| Innate Immune System | 1 |
| Signaling by Insulin receptor | 1 |
| Iron uptake and transport | 1 |
| Suppression of phagosomal maturation | 1 |
| Cellular response to starvation | 1 |
| Transport of small molecules | 1 |
| MITF-M-dependent gene expression | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| intracellular pH reduction | 3 |
| bounding membrane of organelle | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| vesicle budding from membrane | 1 |
| membrane invagination | 1 |
| vesicle-mediated transport | 1 |
| import into cell | 1 |
| vacuolar acidification | 1 |
| regulation of autophagy | 1 |
| macroautophagy | 1 |
| endosome organization | 1 |
| regulation of intracellular pH | 1 |
| monoatomic cation transmembrane transport | 1 |
| transport | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| molecular function regulator activity | 1 |
| proton transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| ATPase-coupled monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| ATPase activity, coupled to transmembrane movement of ions, rotational mechanism | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity | 1 |
| ATP-dependent activity | 1 |
| Golgi apparatus | 1 |
| vacuole | 1 |
| vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex | 1 |
| proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V1 domain | 1 |
| lysosome | 1 |
| lytic vacuole membrane | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| endosome | 1 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle membrane | 1 |
| clathrin-coated vesicle | 1 |
| coated vesicle membrane | 1 |
| proton-transporting two-sector ATPase complex | 1 |
| cation-transporting ATPase complex | 1 |
| ATPase complex | 1 |
| extracellular vesicle | 1 |
| synaptic vesicle membrane | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1744 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V1B2 | P21281 | 877 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V1C1 | P21283 | 867 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V1E1 | P36543 | 866 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V0B | Q99437 | 857 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V0D1 | P12953 | 847 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V1B1 | P15313 | 833 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V1E2 | Q96A05 | 832 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V1C2 | Q8NEY4 | 799 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V1D | Q9Y5K8 | 794 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V0D2 | Q8N8Y2 | 790 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V1A | P38606 | 774 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V0A1 | Q93050 | 771 |
| ATP6V1H | AP1B1 | P78436 | 767 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V1G1 | O75348 | 760 |
| ATP6V1H | ATP6V1F | Q16864 | 760 |
IntAct
143 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MED20 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.840 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| IGF2BP1 | IGF2BP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| PPP1R12C | ATP6V1H | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| FLACC1 | ATP6V1H | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SNPH | ATP6V1H | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ATP6V1H | SPATA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| CDKN2B | ATP6V1H | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| BOD1 | ATP6V1H | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| HTT | ATP6V1H | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ATP6V0A1 | ATP6V1G1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ATP6V1A | ATP6V1G1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ATP6V1B2 | ATP6V1G1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| MAS1 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LPAR4 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TMEM184A | SLC33A1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| NPTN | TNPO2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| DDX21 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.480 |
| GPC1 | SNAP23 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| GPC1 | GANAB | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| SOX9 | ATP6V1H | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| TANK | ATP6V1H | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| MAPK6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| M | NPEPPSL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NS1 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (211): ATP6V1H (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP6V1H (Affinity Capture-RNA), C6orf211 (Co-fractionation), ATP6V0D1 (Co-fractionation), ATP6V1A (Co-fractionation), ATP6V1F (Co-fractionation), ATP6V1H (Co-fractionation), ATP6V1H (Co-fractionation), ATP6V1H (Co-fractionation), ATP6V1H (Co-fractionation), CDC42 (Co-fractionation), HSD17B10 (Co-fractionation), STMN1 (Co-fractionation), ATP6V1H (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP6V1H (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A5D785, A5WW24, O00410, O04375, O04376, O15397, O35638, O46563, O60518, O95373, Q08AM6, Q16401, Q499Y0, Q569Z2, Q5IFJ8, Q5R9G4, Q5R9J2, Q5ZLT0, Q5ZMR9, Q68F38, Q6GMY9, Q704U0, Q7PC79, Q7TMY7, Q802D3, Q8AY73, Q8BIV3, Q8BKC5, Q8GUL2, Q8K2V6, Q8N3U4, Q8VI75, Q8WVM7, Q91YE6, Q924C1, Q96P70, Q99NF8, Q9C0E2, Q9D3E6, Q9DGN0
Diamond homologs: A8XDF8, O14265, O46563, Q20666, Q22494, Q619W9, Q8BVE3, Q9TVC1, Q9U5N0, Q9UI12, Q9V3J1, P41807, Q84ZC0, Q8MML6
SIGNOR signaling
5 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| TM9SF4 | “up-regulates activity” | ATP6V1H | binding |
| ATP6V1H | “form complex” | V-ATPase | binding |
| ATP6V1H | “up-regulates activity” | TGFBR1 | binding |
| ATP6V1H | “up-regulates activity” | “AP-2 complex” | binding |
| TFEB | “up-regulates quantity by expression” | ATP6V1H | “transcriptional regulation” |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 158 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in lysosome biogenesis and autophagy | 9 | 59.9× | 3e-12 |
| Insulin receptor recycling | 9 | 33.9× | 8e-10 |
| Transferrin endocytosis and recycling | 9 | 32.8× | 8e-10 |
| ROS and RNS production in phagocytes | 9 | 29.9× | 2e-09 |
| Amino acids regulate mTORC1 | 8 | 15.9× | 4e-06 |
| Ion channel transport | 9 | 8.6× | 1e-04 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| synaptic vesicle lumen acidification | 10 | 69.3× | 3e-14 |
| vacuolar acidification | 8 | 43.4× | 3e-09 |
| lysosomal lumen acidification | 5 | 25.0× | 2e-04 |
| proton transmembrane transport | 9 | 20.8× | 1e-07 |
| regulation of macroautophagy | 8 | 17.5× | 4e-06 |
| negative regulation of translation | 7 | 10.2× | 7e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
87 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 61 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
3313 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 8:53716023:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53716024:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53716024:CCTGA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:53716025:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:53716025:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53716026:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743571:GCATA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743572:CATA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743573:ATACC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743574:TACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743575:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743575:ACCAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743576:C:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743576:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743686:TGACC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743688:ACCC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743689:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743690:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53743691:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53756553:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53756554:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53769616:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53769617:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53769617:CTT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53769744:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53771991:AAGGT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53772163:AAGTT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:53795640:CACT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:53795642:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:53795643:TTAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
3222 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 8:53716016:A:T | L467H | 1.000 |
| 8:53716024:C:A | W464C | 1.000 |
| 8:53716024:C:G | W464C | 1.000 |
| 8:53743578:A:G | W464R | 1.000 |
| 8:53743578:A:T | W464R | 1.000 |
| 8:53743589:A:C | M460R | 1.000 |
| 8:53743589:A:G | M460T | 1.000 |
| 8:53743589:A:T | M460K | 1.000 |
| 8:53743592:A:G | L459P | 1.000 |
| 8:53743594:C:A | K458N | 1.000 |
| 8:53743594:C:G | K458N | 1.000 |
| 8:53743596:T:C | K458E | 1.000 |
| 8:53743597:C:A | Q457H | 1.000 |
| 8:53743597:C:G | Q457H | 1.000 |
| 8:53743598:T:G | Q457P | 1.000 |
| 8:53743601:A:T | V456E | 1.000 |
| 8:53743604:G:T | A455D | 1.000 |
| 8:53743605:C:G | A455P | 1.000 |
| 8:53743607:A:G | L454P | 1.000 |
| 8:53743610:A:G | L453P | 1.000 |
| 8:53743610:A:T | L453Q | 1.000 |
| 8:53743613:G:T | A452D | 1.000 |
| 8:53743614:C:G | A452P | 1.000 |
| 8:53743622:C:G | R449P | 1.000 |
| 8:53743625:A:T | V448D | 1.000 |
| 8:53743655:A:G | M438T | 1.000 |
| 8:53743655:A:T | M438K | 1.000 |
| 8:53743658:A:T | V437D | 1.000 |
| 8:53743666:C:A | K434N | 1.000 |
| 8:53743666:C:G | K434N | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000015185 (8:53725366 T>C), RS1000041457 (8:53772564 T>G), RS1000048773 (8:53788455 A>G), RS1000078147 (8:53757865 T>C), RS1000119672 (8:53748694 A>G), RS1000128766 (8:53731443 G>A), RS1000135676 (8:53801682 G>A,T), RS1000141942 (8:53753409 G>C,T), RS1000150019 (8:53829694 G>A,T), RS1000176652 (8:53763762 G>A), RS1000200832 (8:53803322 G>C), RS1000204839 (8:53763453 T>C), RS1000223256 (8:53805898 A>G), RS1000237092 (8:53718666 G>A), RS1000263786 (8:53726752 T>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:608861 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
4 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001715_6 | Bipolar disorder with mood-incongruent psychosis | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST003830_33 | Response to bronchodilator in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (change in FEV1) | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST005714_8 | Cerebrospinal fluid beta-site APP cleaving enzyme levels | 5.000000e-09 |
| GCST009368_78 | HDL cholesterol levels x long total sleep time interaction (2df test) | 9.000000e-12 |
EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005921 | FEV change measurement |
| EFO:0009179 | beta-secretase 1 measurement |
| EFO:0004612 | high density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6067086 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: transporter — V-type ATPase
ChEMBL bioactivities
4 potent at pChembl≥5 of 4 total, top 4 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.76 | Kd | 1.752 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 8.76 | ED50 | 1.752 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 5.62 | Kd | 2376 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 5.62 | ED50 | 2376 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
2 with measured affinity, of 4 total; 2 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(1-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2147926: Binding affinity to human ATP6V1H incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.0018 | uM |
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2147926: Binding affinity to human ATP6V1H incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 2.3763 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
46 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases methylation, increases expression | 3 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance | 2 |
| Copper Sulfate | increases expression | 2 |
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| pirinixic acid | affects binding, decreases expression, increases activity | 1 |
| deoxynivalenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | increases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| cupric oxide | increases expression | 1 |
| oligomycin A | affects response to substance, affects cotreatment, affects expression | 1 |
| yessotoxin | increases expression | 1 |
| K 7174 | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| apatinib | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| LDN 193189 | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| PP242 | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol AF | increases expression | 1 |
| Imatinib Mesylate | increases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| Leflunomide | increases expression | 1 |
| Antimycin A | affects cotreatment, affects expression, affects response to substance | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Atrazine | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects response to substance | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5650968 | Binding | Binding affinity to human ATP6V1H incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
2 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_SE19 | HAP1 ATP6V1H (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SE20 | HAP1 ATP6V1H (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.