BASP1
gene geneOn this page
Also known as NAP-22NAP22CAP23CAP-23
Summary
BASP1 (brain abundant membrane attached signal protein 1, HGNC:957) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 5p15.1, encoding Brain acid soluble protein 1 (P80723).
This gene encodes a membrane bound protein with several transient phosphorylation sites and PEST motifs. Conservation of proteins with PEST sequences among different species supports their functional significance. PEST sequences typically occur in proteins with high turnover rates. Immunological characteristics of this protein are species specific. This protein also undergoes N-terminal myristoylation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein.
Source: NCBI Gene 10409 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 4
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 65 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_006317
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:957 |
| Approved symbol | BASP1 |
| Name | brain abundant membrane attached signal protein 1 |
| Location | 5p15.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | NAP-22, NAP22, CAP23, CAP-23 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000176788 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 605940 |
| Entrez | 10409 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 7 — 7 protein_coding
ENST00000322611, ENST00000606445, ENST00000616743, ENST00000869299, ENST00000869300, ENST00000927211, ENST00000964797
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_006317
NM_001271606, NM_006317
CCDS: CCDS3888
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000322611 — 2 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001263948 | 17217631 | 17217810 |
| ENSE00001263954 | 17275208 | 17276834 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 287 present calls, max score 99.94.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 270.1502 / max 3979.6387, expressed in 1698 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 55859 | 242.5986 | 1695 |
| 55858 | 26.7946 | 1620 |
| 55867 | 0.2401 | 86 |
| 55868 | 0.1975 | 61 |
| 55866 | 0.1748 | 75 |
| 203497 | 0.1446 | 58 |
Top tissues by expression
292 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| orbitofrontal cortex | UBERON:0004167 | 99.94 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 99.89 | gold quality |
| frontal pole | UBERON:0002795 | 99.87 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 46 | UBERON:0006483 | 99.85 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 99.83 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 10 | UBERON:0013541 | 99.80 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 99.78 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 99.65 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 99.62 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 99.62 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 99.61 | gold quality |
| occipital lobe | UBERON:0002021 | 99.61 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 99.60 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 99.59 | gold quality |
| corpus epididymis | UBERON:0004359 | 99.55 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 99.52 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 99.51 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 99.48 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 99.47 | gold quality |
| CA1 field of hippocampus | UBERON:0003881 | 99.44 | gold quality |
| superior vestibular nucleus | UBERON:0007227 | 99.38 | gold quality |
| epithelium of bronchus | UBERON:0002031 | 99.37 | gold quality |
| bronchial epithelial cell | CL:0002328 | 99.34 | gold quality |
| cerebellar vermis | UBERON:0004720 | 99.33 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 99.33 | gold quality |
| bronchus | UBERON:0002185 | 99.29 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 99.25 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 99.24 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 99.24 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 99.23 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 32 experiment(s), a significant marker in 28.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-HCAD-56 | yes | 3171.99 |
| E-HCAD-5 | yes | 1984.62 |
| E-HCAD-36 | yes | 1307.46 |
| E-MTAB-7316 | yes | 1210.93 |
| E-MTAB-8530 | yes | 1169.21 |
| E-GEOD-150728 | yes | 1033.20 |
| E-HCAD-8 | yes | 828.78 |
| E-GEOD-98556 | yes | 443.25 |
| E-MTAB-7249 | yes | 402.11 |
| E-MTAB-7037 | yes | 169.96 |
| E-MTAB-10287 | yes | 114.81 |
| E-HCAD-25 | yes | 85.58 |
| E-HCAD-35 | yes | 45.54 |
| E-MTAB-6701 | yes | 36.95 |
| E-GEOD-137537 | yes | 36.24 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): CTNNBL1, MYC, WT1
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
62 targeting BASP1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-6758-5P | 100.00 | 66.21 | 1470 |
| HSA-MIR-6856-5P | 100.00 | 65.47 | 1298 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-200B-3P | 100.00 | 73.31 | 2693 |
| HSA-MIR-200C-3P | 100.00 | 73.35 | 2685 |
| HSA-MIR-429 | 100.00 | 73.44 | 2698 |
| HSA-MIR-3120-5P | 100.00 | 65.56 | 965 |
| HSA-MIR-150-5P | 99.99 | 66.69 | 1976 |
| HSA-MIR-6077 | 99.99 | 68.04 | 2299 |
| HSA-MIR-493-5P | 99.96 | 72.47 | 2382 |
| HSA-MIR-4666A-3P | 99.96 | 71.71 | 3434 |
| HSA-MIR-1250-3P | 99.96 | 70.04 | 4038 |
| HSA-MIR-767-5P | 99.95 | 70.85 | 993 |
| HSA-MIR-3682-5P | 99.93 | 67.97 | 1163 |
| HSA-MIR-539-5P | 99.93 | 70.30 | 2855 |
| HSA-MIR-6721-5P | 99.93 | 68.92 | 2981 |
| HSA-MIR-153-5P | 99.89 | 73.86 | 6317 |
| HSA-MIR-765 | 99.84 | 68.24 | 2442 |
| HSA-MIR-4766-5P | 99.75 | 69.23 | 2662 |
| HSA-MIR-11181-3P | 99.75 | 66.38 | 2205 |
| HSA-MIR-4306 | 99.72 | 70.50 | 3630 |
| HSA-MIR-5580-3P | 99.70 | 69.41 | 2052 |
| HSA-MIR-548AU-3P | 99.70 | 68.22 | 1373 |
| HSA-MIR-3679-3P | 99.64 | 69.88 | 1599 |
| HSA-MIR-298 | 99.63 | 67.56 | 1916 |
| HSA-MIR-516B-5P | 99.56 | 66.33 | 1495 |
| HSA-MIR-510-3P | 99.54 | 70.06 | 2965 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 25)
- BASP1 can confer WT1 cosuppressor activity in transfection assays, and elimination of endogenous BASP1 expression augments transcriptional activation by WT1. (PMID:14701728)
- proteomic assessments of membrane microdomains in prefrontal cortex and validation in two brain series, strongly implicates LAMP, STXBP1 and BASP1 in schizophrenia and supports the view of a neuritic and synaptic dysfunction in the neuropathology (PMID:18268500)
- Identification of novel aberrant methylation of BASP1 and SRD5A2 for early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma by genome-wide search. (PMID:18949357)
- BASP1 and TPPsig-BASP1 genes were not involved in the etiology of Mobius syndrome. (PMID:19376485)
- BASP1 and SRD5A2 are methylated in early hepatocellular carcinoma (PMID:19956849)
- Results suggest that BASP1 and WT1 play concerted, central roles in directing cell fate during differentiation. Here, BASP1/WT1 work to divert K562 cells away from blood cell lineage toward neuron phenotype. (PMID:21269271)
- Repression of transcription by WT1-BASP1 requires the myristoylation of BASP1 and the PIP2-dependent recruitment of histone deacetylase. (PMID:22939983)
- Findings provide new insights into the function of prohibitin in transcriptional regulation and uncover a BASP1-prohibitin complex that plays an essential role in the PIP2-dependent recruitment of chromatin remodeling activities to the promoter. (PMID:24166496)
- Sequestration by BASP1 renders cells increasingly resistant to abrin toxicity. (PMID:24350992)
- Data suggest methylation status of gene promoters for BASP1 (brain abundant membrane attached signal protein 1) and CDH11 (cadherin 11) in tumor, skin, and metastatic tumor tissue may serve as prognostic biomarkers in patients with advanced melanoma. (PMID:25919928)
- Downregulation of BASP1 expression may play a role in the tumorigenesis of thyroid cancer. (PMID:27270539)
- we uncover a novel polymorphism, rs187843643 (OR = 1.96; 95% CI = [1.54, 2.48]; P = 3.53 x 10-8), associated with melanoma. The SNP rs187842643 lies within a noncoding RNA 177kb downstream of BASP1 (brain associated protein-1). We find that BASP1 expression is suppressed in melanoma as compared with benign nevi, providing additional evidence for a putative role in melanoma pathogenesis. (PMID:28212542)
- data have identified BASP1 as an ERalpha cofactor that has a central role in the transcriptional and antitumourigenic effects of tamoxifen. (PMID:28492543)
- data suggest that BASP1 silencing via promoter methylation may be involved in A/E-mediated leukemogenesis and that BASP1 targeting may be an actionable therapeutic strategy in t(8;21) AML. (PMID:29674693)
- Bioinformatic analysis and clinical data from our study suggest that BASP1 and its putative interaction partner WT1 can be used as biomarkers for predicting outcomes in pancreatic cancer patients. (PMID:30982764)
- The brain acid-soluble protein 1 (BASP1) interferes with the oncogenic capacity of MYC and its binding to calmodulin. (PMID:31944520)
- Targeting positive feedback between BASP1 and EGFR as a therapeutic strategy for lung cancer progression. (PMID:33042262)
- Overexpression of BASP1 Indicates a Poor Prognosis in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma. (PMID:33247706)
- Cholesterol is required for transcriptional repression by BASP1. (PMID:34266955)
- BASP1 is up-regulated in tongue squamous cell carcinoma and associated with a poor prognosis. (PMID:34531104)
- BASP1 promotes high glucose-induced endothelial apoptosis in diabetes via activation of EGFR signaling. (PMID:36756695)
- Downregulation of BASP1 Promotes Temozolomide Resistance in Gliomas via Epigenetic Activation of the FBXO32/NF-kappaB/MGMT Axis. (PMID:36961398)
- BASP1 expression is associated with poor prognosis and is correlated with immune infiltration in gastric cancer. (PMID:37243901)
- Circ_0008285 silencing suppresses angiotensin II-induced vascular smooth muscle cell apoptosis in thoracic aortic aneurysm via miR-150-5p/BASP1 axis. (PMID:37337843)
- Myeloid-specific ablation of Basp1 ameliorates diet-induced NASH in mice by attenuating pro-inflammatory signaling. (PMID:37505219)
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Basp1 | ENSMUSG00000045763 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Basp1 | ENSRNOG00000066065 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Brain acid soluble protein 1 — P80723 (reviewed: P80723)
Alternative names: 22 kDa neuronal tissue-enriched acidic protein, Neuronal axonal membrane protein NAP-22
All UniProt accessions (2): P80723, U3KQP0
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Subcellular location. Cell membrane. Cell projection. Growth cone.
Tissue specificity. Brain.
Similarity. Belongs to the BASP1 family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P80723-1 | 1 | yes |
| P80723-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001258535, NP_006308* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR008408 | BASP1 | Family |
Pfam: PF05466
UniProt features (32 total): modified residue 11, compositionally biased region 7, cross-link 4, sequence conflict 4, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, region of interest 1, lipid moiety-binding region 1, splice variant 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P80723-F1 | 52.18 | 0.00 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (16): 31, 36, 40, 164, 170, 172, 176, 195, 196, 205, 219, 2, 25, 84, 97, 163
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
5 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-9035034 | RHOF GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction |
| R-HSA-194315 | Signaling by Rho GTPases |
| R-HSA-9012999 | RHO GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-9716542 | Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 |
MSigDB gene sets: 510 (showing top):
GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_BRAIN_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_UP, GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_UP, WAMUNYOKOLI_OVARIAN_CANCER_LMP_DN, GOBP_EPITHELIUM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_AXIS_SPECIFICATION, GOBP_METANEPHROS_DEVELOPMENT, MODULE_255, GOBP_EMBRYONIC_AXIS_SPECIFICATION, GOBP_MESENCHYMAL_TO_EPITHELIAL_TRANSITION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DEVELOPMENTAL_GROWTH, STEARMAN_LUNG_CANCER_EARLY_VS_LATE_DN, KAAB_HEART_ATRIUM_VS_VENTRICLE_UP, GOBP_GROWTH, MODULE_317, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_HEART_GROWTH
GO Biological Process (12): thorax and anterior abdomen determination (GO:0007356), gonad development (GO:0008406), substantia nigra development (GO:0021762), negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045892), protein homooligomerization (GO:0051260), mesenchymal to epithelial transition (GO:0060231), positive regulation of heart growth (GO:0060421), diaphragm development (GO:0060539), metanephric mesenchyme development (GO:0072075), podocyte differentiation (GO:0072112), supramolecular fiber organization (GO:0097435), positive regulation of metanephric ureteric bud development (GO:2001076)
GO Molecular Function (5): transcription cis-regulatory region binding (GO:0000976), transcription corepressor activity (GO:0003714), calmodulin binding (GO:0005516), protein domain specific binding (GO:0019904), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (15): chromatin (GO:0000785), nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), nuclear matrix (GO:0016363), PML body (GO:0016605), nuclear speck (GO:0016607), cell junction (GO:0030054), growth cone (GO:0030426), vesicle (GO:0031982), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), COP9 signalosome (GO:0008180), membrane (GO:0016020), cell projection (GO:0042995)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-4 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| RHO GTPase cycle | 1 |
| Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 | 1 |
| Signaling by Rho GTPases | 1 |
| Signal Transduction | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 6 |
| protein binding | 2 |
| zygotic determination of anterior/posterior axis, embryo | 1 |
| anterior/posterior pattern specification | 1 |
| development of primary sexual characteristics | 1 |
| animal organ development | 1 |
| reproductive structure development | 1 |
| midbrain development | 1 |
| neural nucleus development | 1 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| protein complex oligomerization | 1 |
| epithelial cell differentiation | 1 |
| positive regulation of organ growth | 1 |
| heart growth | 1 |
| regulation of heart growth | 1 |
| skeletal muscle organ development | 1 |
| respiratory system development | 1 |
| metanephros development | 1 |
| kidney mesenchyme development | 1 |
| renal filtration cell differentiation | 1 |
| glomerular epithelial cell differentiation | 1 |
| cellular component organization | 1 |
| metanephric part of ureteric bud development | 1 |
| positive regulation of developmental process | 1 |
| regulation of metanephric ureteric bud development | 1 |
| transcription regulatory region nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding | 1 |
| transcription coregulator activity | 1 |
| negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| chromosome | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| nuclear body | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1144 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| BASP1 | MARCKS | P29966 | 919 |
| BASP1 | GAP43 | P17677 | 890 |
| BASP1 | WT1 | P19544 | 796 |
| BASP1 | CALML6 | Q8TD86 | 745 |
| BASP1 | CALML4 | Q96GE6 | 744 |
| BASP1 | CALML3 | P27482 | 736 |
| BASP1 | CALML5 | Q9NZT1 | 736 |
| BASP1 | CDH18 | Q13634 | 702 |
| BASP1 | TAF11 | Q15544 | 694 |
| BASP1 | CALM1 | P02593 | 602 |
| BASP1 | RPF2 | Q9H7B2 | 574 |
| BASP1 | GTF3C6 | Q969F1 | 546 |
| BASP1 | MARCKSL1 | P49006 | 538 |
| BASP1 | NCAM1 | P13591 | 502 |
| BASP1 | SLC60A2 | Q5TF39 | 498 |
IntAct
123 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PKMYT1 | CCNB2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| VSX1 | USP12 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| LITAF | BASP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RPS6 | IPO7 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC25A41 | NUDT19 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TWF1 | MYO1C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| BASP1 | ISX | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| GPC1 | SNAP23 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| GPC1 | GANAB | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| BASP1 | AGTR1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| BASP1 | ATXN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| MYH9 | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Bmpr1a | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ANLN | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Flot1 | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Flot2 | ACTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MYO18A | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MYO1C | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MYO19 | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ATP6AP2 | TMUB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| FLNA | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Myh10 | LMO7 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Actb | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| Flnb | RPL22 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Lima1 | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| LIMA1 | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Calml3 | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Tmod3 | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (365): BASP1 (Co-fractionation), BASP1 (Co-fractionation), BASP1 (Co-fractionation), BASP1 (Co-fractionation), BASP1 (Co-fractionation), BASP1 (Co-fractionation), BASP1 (Co-fractionation), BASP1 (Co-fractionation), BASP1 (Co-fractionation), BASP1 (Co-fractionation), BASP1 (Co-fractionation), BASP1 (Co-fractionation), HMGN5 (Co-fractionation), BASP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), BASP1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2QUR1, A2WMG6, B0WQG0, O42932, O77788, P05114, P06180, P06302, P12036, P12274, P12902, P15308, P16527, P23614, P26645, P27864, P29746, P29966, P30009, P34618, P50887, P54938, P80723, P80724, P91027, Q02508, Q05175, Q0JPA6, Q10020, Q17Q32, Q1RM09, Q23794, Q3ZBV4, Q54LY8, Q56WH4, Q56WK6, Q56ZI2, Q5R715, Q5ZIR5, Q6PD99
Diamond homologs: P23614, P80723, P80724, Q05175, Q1RM09, Q91XV3
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 171 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane | 6 | 8.7× | 5e-03 |
| Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation | 5 | 8.7× | 8e-03 |
| Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants | 6 | 8.5× | 5e-03 |
| VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway | 6 | 7.9× | 6e-03 |
| Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition | 6 | 7.2× | 7e-03 |
| L1CAM interactions | 6 | 6.8× | 8e-03 |
| Clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 7 | 5.6× | 8e-03 |
| Signaling by Interleukins | 9 | 5.5× | 5e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
65 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 49 |
| Likely benign | 5 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
840 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 5:17275193:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275195:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275199:T:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275203:TCCA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275204:CCAGA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275205:CAGA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275206:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275206:AGAAC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275207:G:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275207:G:GT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275207:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275207:GAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275207:GAAC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275207:GAACT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:17275199:T:TA | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 5:17275202:TTCCA:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 5:17216910:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 5:17216911:A:AA | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 5:17253921:ATCT:A | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 5:17254441:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 5:17275210:CTCCA:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 5:17216922:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 5:17260486:T:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 5:17217807:GCCG:G | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 5:17216893:CCGAG:C | donor_loss | 0.9400 |
| 5:17216894:CGAG:C | donor_loss | 0.9400 |
| 5:17216895:GAGGT:G | donor_loss | 0.9400 |
| 5:17216896:AGGTA:A | donor_loss | 0.9400 |
| 5:17216897:GGTA:G | donor_loss | 0.9400 |
| 5:17216898:GTAGC:G | donor_loss | 0.9400 |
AlphaMissense
1468 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 5:17275235:A:G | K7E | 0.997 |
| 5:17275237:G:C | K7N | 0.997 |
| 5:17275237:G:T | K7N | 0.997 |
| 5:17275250:T:C | Y12H | 0.997 |
| 5:17275221:G:A | G2E | 0.996 |
| 5:17275238:A:G | K8E | 0.995 |
| 5:17275241:A:G | K9E | 0.995 |
| 5:17275244:A:G | K10E | 0.995 |
| 5:17275220:G:A | G2R | 0.994 |
| 5:17275220:G:C | G2R | 0.994 |
| 5:17275226:A:G | K4E | 0.994 |
| 5:17275243:G:C | K9N | 0.993 |
| 5:17275243:G:T | K9N | 0.993 |
| 5:17275230:T:A | L5H | 0.992 |
| 5:17275232:A:C | S6R | 0.992 |
| 5:17275234:C:A | S6R | 0.992 |
| 5:17275234:C:G | S6R | 0.992 |
| 5:17275247:G:C | G11R | 0.992 |
| 5:17275240:G:C | K8N | 0.991 |
| 5:17275240:G:T | K8N | 0.991 |
| 5:17275246:G:C | K10N | 0.991 |
| 5:17275246:G:T | K10N | 0.991 |
| 5:17275221:G:T | G2V | 0.990 |
| 5:17275230:T:C | L5P | 0.990 |
| 5:17275236:A:C | K7T | 0.989 |
| 5:17275250:T:G | Y12D | 0.989 |
| 5:17275236:A:T | K7M | 0.988 |
| 5:17275257:T:A | V14E | 0.988 |
| 5:17275245:A:T | K10M | 0.986 |
| 5:17275248:G:A | G11D | 0.986 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000050110 (5:17233110 G>A), RS1000055621 (5:17275805 C>G,T), RS1000104004 (5:17238566 C>A,T), RS1000227169 (5:17235075 G>A), RS1000240857 (5:17244135 G>A), RS1000273751 (5:17231911 A>G), RS1000352649 (5:17238282 C>T), RS1000403650 (5:17250692 C>T), RS1000526146 (5:17255754 C>T), RS1000565170 (5:17257896 C>T), RS1000637005 (5:17219287 C>T), RS1000691247 (5:17221385 T>A), RS1000705373 (5:17263995 T>C), RS1000722283 (5:17275594 C>A,T), RS1000745990 (5:17269404 A>C,G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:605940 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
4 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001715_13 | Bipolar disorder with mood-incongruent psychosis | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST002900_3 | Obesity in adult survivors of childhood cancer exposed to cranial radiation | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST004142_10 | Melanoma | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST008367_4 | Plasma anti-thyroglobulin and anti-thyroid peroxidase levels (bivariate analysis) | 2.000000e-06 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
65 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases reaction, decreases reaction, increases abundance, increases expression | 5 |
| bisphenol A | affects expression, increases abundance, decreases expression, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 4 |
| Estradiol | decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 3 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression, increases expression | 3 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Thapsigargin | decreases expression | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| GSK-J4 | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol F | increases expression | 1 |
| TAK-243 | decreases sumoylation | 1 |
| ginger extract | affects expression, increases abundance, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether | affects cotreatment, affects localization, increases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| ochratoxin A | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| coumarin | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| lariciresinol | decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| tebuconazole | decreases expression | 1 |
| chloropicrin | decreases expression, increases expression | 1 |
| candoxin | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| MRK 003 | decreases expression | 1 |
| MK2i peptide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.