BCL2
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Also known as Bcl-2PPP1R50
Summary
BCL2 (BCL2 apoptosis regulator, HGNC:990) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 18q21.33, encoding Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (P10415). Suppresses apoptosis in a variety of cell systems including factor-dependent lymphohematopoietic and neural cells. In precision oncology, BCL2 G101V is associated with resistance to Venetoclax in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CIViC Level B); 3 further curated variant–drug associations are listed below.
This gene encodes an integral outer mitochondrial membrane protein that blocks the apoptotic death of some cells such as lymphocytes. Constitutive expression of BCL2, such as in the case of translocation of BCL2 to Ig heavy chain locus, is thought to be the cause of follicular lymphoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 596 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 108
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 32 total — 1 pathogenic, 1 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 17
- Druggable target: yes — 14 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- Precision-oncology evidence (CIViC): 4 curated variant–drug associations
- Cancer driver (intOGen): activating (oncogene-like) across 3 cancer types
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_000633
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:990 |
| Approved symbol | BCL2 |
| Name | BCL2 apoptosis regulator |
| Location | 18q21.33 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | Bcl-2, PPP1R50 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000171791 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 151430 |
| Entrez | 596 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 9 — 5 protein_coding, 3 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000333681, ENST00000398117, ENST00000589955, ENST00000590515, ENST00000677227, ENST00000677635, ENST00000678134, ENST00000678301, ENST00000678349
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_000633
NM_000633, NM_000657
CCDS: CCDS11981, CCDS45882
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000333681 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001230844 | 63318082 | 63318952 |
| ENSE00001316245 | 63123346 | 63128759 |
| ENSE00002840278 | 63319174 | 63319769 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 275 present calls, max score 96.44.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 15.2807 / max 509.0052, expressed in 1207 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (16 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 172268 | 6.4901 | 1008 |
| 172267 | 3.3875 | 719 |
| 172263 | 1.8430 | 376 |
| 172265 | 1.1018 | 373 |
| 172269 | 0.5864 | 288 |
| 172245 | 0.4148 | 91 |
| 172244 | 0.3462 | 80 |
| 172251 | 0.3267 | 99 |
| 172266 | 0.2158 | 123 |
| 172241 | 0.2131 | 95 |
Top tissues by expression
288 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| dorsal motor nucleus of vagus nerve | UBERON:0002870 | 96.44 | gold quality |
| superficial temporal artery | UBERON:0001614 | 90.51 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 90.50 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 90.44 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 89.85 | gold quality |
| inferior olivary complex | UBERON:0002127 | 89.77 | gold quality |
| cranial nerve II | UBERON:0000941 | 89.75 | gold quality |
| trigeminal ganglion | UBERON:0001675 | 88.60 | gold quality |
| tendon | UBERON:0000043 | 88.33 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 88.33 | gold quality |
| lateral globus pallidus | UBERON:0002476 | 88.12 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 87.91 | gold quality |
| caput epididymis | UBERON:0004358 | 87.69 | gold quality |
| seminal vesicle | UBERON:0000998 | 87.61 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 87.48 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 87.32 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 87.28 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 87.22 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 87.17 | gold quality |
| thoracic mammary gland | UBERON:0005200 | 86.98 | gold quality |
| mammary gland | UBERON:0001911 | 86.89 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 86.88 | gold quality |
| dorsal root ganglion | UBERON:0000044 | 86.80 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 86.64 | gold quality |
| decidua | UBERON:0002450 | 86.31 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 86.04 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 86.00 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 85.86 | gold quality |
| nephron tubule | UBERON:0001231 | 85.71 | gold quality |
| renal medulla | UBERON:0000362 | 85.47 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 9 experiment(s), a significant marker in 7.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-HCAD-25 | yes | 20.29 |
| E-GEOD-135922 | yes | 18.96 |
| E-CURD-119 | yes | 16.99 |
| E-CURD-114 | yes | 11.03 |
| E-MTAB-9067 | yes | 9.83 |
| E-CURD-112 | yes | 4.08 |
| E-MTAB-6075 | no | 523.60 |
| E-CURD-6 | no | 192.61 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): ABL1, AP1, AR, ASCL1, ATF1, ATF2, ATF5, ATM, BACH2, BCL3, BCL6, BRD2, BRD4, CAPN3, CD27, CDX1, CDX2, CEBPA, CEBPB, CEBPG, CREB1, CREM, CTNNB1, CTNNBL1, CUX1, DDB2, DDIT3, DEK, DLX4, DNMT1, DOT1L, E2F1, EGR1, ERCC2, ESR1, ESR2, ETS1, EZH2, FLI1, FOS
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
214 targeting BCL2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-6867-5P | 100.00 | 82.21 | 3464 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-4262 | 100.00 | 73.26 | 3931 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-6740-5P | 100.00 | 65.64 | 932 |
| HSA-MIR-4533 | 100.00 | 69.48 | 2758 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-3064-3P | 100.00 | 70.09 | 1254 |
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-3120-5P | 100.00 | 65.56 | 965 |
| HSA-MIR-181A-5P | 99.99 | 72.96 | 2995 |
| HSA-MIR-181B-5P | 99.99 | 72.97 | 2996 |
| HSA-MIR-181C-5P | 99.99 | 72.95 | 2996 |
| HSA-MIR-181D-5P | 99.99 | 73.04 | 2997 |
| HSA-MIR-511-3P | 99.99 | 68.85 | 1467 |
| HSA-MIR-34A-5P | 99.99 | 71.21 | 1784 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-449A | 99.99 | 71.05 | 1776 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-568 | 99.98 | 69.86 | 2084 |
| HSA-MIR-507 | 99.97 | 70.11 | 1915 |
| HSA-MIR-3065-5P | 99.97 | 71.56 | 3281 |
| HSA-MIR-607 | 99.97 | 73.62 | 5593 |
| HSA-MIR-34C-5P | 99.97 | 70.45 | 1577 |
| HSA-MIR-449B-5P | 99.97 | 70.26 | 1580 |
| HSA-MIR-557 | 99.96 | 70.01 | 1640 |
| HSA-MIR-1468-3P | 99.96 | 72.74 | 3797 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- Review. Regulation of BCL2 phosphorylation and its role in leukemic cell apoptosis and drug resistance. (PMID:11158204)
- expression is related to apoptosis in thymus (PMID:11642719)
- an elevated bcl-2/bax ratio in rectal carcinoma tissue specimens suggests increased tumor resistance to adjuvant radiotherapy (PMID:11759059)
- BCL2 antisense transcripts decrease intracellular Bcl-2 expression and sensitize LNCaP prostate cancer cells to apoptosis-inducing agents. (PMID:11776759)
- Cells of JM1 human cell line treated with sanguinarine expressed BCL2 protein in apoptosis and cell death. (PMID:11787859)
- OVEREXPRESSION OF BCL-2 IS ASSOCIATED WITH POOR SURVIVAL IN PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LYMPHOMA PATIENTS (PMID:11804283)
- overexpression appears to be an early event in lung tumorigenesis; may function as a potential biomarker for the development of NSCLC (PMID:11804688)
- Protein kinase A RIalpha antisense inhibition of PC3M prostate cancer cell growth: Bcl-2 hyperphosphorylation, Bax up-regulation, and Bad-hypophosphorylation (PMID:11839683)
- GM-CSF-driven apoptosis, but not TNF-driven apoptosis was reversibly associated with bcl-2-expression (bcl-2-dependent mechanism)in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in children. (PMID:11855781)
- AUF1 binds in vitro to bcl-2 mRNA; involvement of AUF1 in the ARE/AUBP-mediated modulation of bcl-2 mRNA decay during apoptosis (PMID:11856759)
- overexpression in regulatory volume decrease. Enhancing swelling-activated Ca(2+) entry and Cl(-) channel activity (PMID:11861644)
- The over-expression of bcl-2 in the lens epithelium of fetus and children suggests that bcl-2 might be related to the development of cataract. (PMID:11864421)
- analyzed expression in leiomyomas and myometrium from fertile and menopausal women (PMID:11867266)
- Using a recombinant vaccinia virus expressing protooncogene Bcl-2, we demonstrate opposite effects of the expressed Bcl-2 in two cell lines: apoptosis induction in BSC-40 cells and apoptosis prevention in HeLa G cells. (PMID:11871856)
- Gene expression of P-gp and P26-bcl-2 is correlated with the tumor grade level of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. (PMID:11877091)
- Dysregulated bcl-2 expression does not play a significant pathogenetic role in most pediatric follicular lymphomas, but does identify a subset of patients in whom disease is often disseminated and more refractory to combination chemotherapy. (PMID:11877266)
- the first report of partial trisomy 3 and Bcl-2 overexpression in type II cryoglobulinemic vasculitis associated with HCV infection (PMID:11877309)
- Bcl-2 expression is upregulated by VEGF in neuroblastoma cells. (PMID:11877669)
- Bcl-2 expression is upregulated by IGF-I in neuroblastoma cells, which are thereby protected from starvation-induced apoptosis. (PMID:11877670)
- REVIEW: gene expression regulation and role of bcl-2 in cell survival and cell cycle control in early hematopoiesis (PMID:11908736)
- Bcl-2 upregulation by HIV-1 Tat during infection of primary human macrophages in culture. (PMID:11914580)
- A functional role for the B56 alpha-subunit of protein phosphatase 2A in ceramide-mediated regulation of Bcl2 phosphorylation status and function (PMID:11929874)
- Apoptotic index (includes nick-end labeling) and bcl-2 do not correlate with key clinical data (prognosis and blood counts at diagnosis) in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome, whie p53 protein levels do. (PMID:11940482)
- expression of apoptosis-regulating proteins p53, Bcl-2, and Bax in primary resected esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (PMID:11949842)
- Expression of p53 and bcl-2 proteins in acute leukemias: an immunocytochemical study (PMID:11949843)
- expression in pelvic lymph nodes and primary tumors in early stage cervical carcinomas (PMID:11956602)
- Bcl-2 overexpression prevents apoptosis induced by ceramidase inhibitors in malignant melanoma and HaCaT keratinocytes. (PMID:11959101)
- Synergistic induction of apoptosis by simultaneous disruption of the Bcl-2 and MEK/MAPK pathways in acute myelogenous leukemia. (PMID:11964319)
- IGFBP-3 inactivates Bcl-2 through serine phosphorylation. (PMID:11971816)
- bcl-2 overexpression promotes myocyte proliferation (PMID:11983915)
- The coexpression of the apoptosis-related genes bcl-2 and wt1 in predicting survival in adult acute myeloid leukemia. (PMID:11986946)
- conformational change of Bcl2 due to association with peptidyl prolyl isomerase can contribute to irreversible apoptotic signaling. (PMID:11988841)
- BCL-2 overexpression was noted in 29.4% cases of T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma cases but was not correlated with higher rate of relapse (PMID:11999565)
- ionomycin-induced calpain activation promotes decrease of Bcl-2 proteins thereby triggering the intrinsic apoptotic pathway (PMID:12000759)
- Bcl-2 expression in lymphocytes infiltrating into the liver was investigated by immunohistochemistry (PMID:12011972)
- increased expression in renal cell carcinoma associated with minimal apoptosis levels; may play role in progression of renal cell carcinomas and resistance to treatment (PMID:12025227)
- overexpressed in acute myeloid luekemia while translocations associated with this gene are absent (PMID:12031912)
- NF-kappaB activates Bcl-2 expression in t(14;18) lymphoma cells. (PMID:12032828)
- Involvement of nuclear factor-kappa B, Bax and Bcl-2 in induction of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by apigenin in human prostate carcinoma cells (PMID:12032841)
- compared rates of bcl-2 translocation in follicular lymphoma across geographic regions (PMID:12036852)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | bcl2b | ENSDARG00000089109 |
| danio_rerio | bcl2a | ENSDARG00000094704 |
| mus_musculus | Bcl2 | ENSMUSG00000057329 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Bcl2 | ENSRNOG00000077679 |
Paralogs (8): BAK1 (ENSG00000030110), BAX (ENSG00000087088), BCL2L2 (ENSG00000129473), BCL2L10 (ENSG00000137875), BCL2A1 (ENSG00000140379), MCL1 (ENSG00000143384), BCL2L1 (ENSG00000171552), BOK (ENSG00000176720)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 — P10415 (reviewed: P10415)
All UniProt accessions (5): P10415, A0A7I2V3S7, A0A7I2V4W1, A0A7I2V5Q7, A0A7I2V5Q9
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Suppresses apoptosis in a variety of cell systems including factor-dependent lymphohematopoietic and neural cells. Regulates cell death by controlling the mitochondrial membrane permeability. Appears to function in a feedback loop system with caspases. Inhibits caspase activity either by preventing the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria and/or by binding to the apoptosis-activating factor (APAF-1). Also acts as an inhibitor of autophagy: interacts with BECN1 and AMBRA1 during non-starvation conditions and inhibits their autophagy function. May attenuate inflammation by impairing NLRP1-inflammasome activation, hence CASP1 activation and IL1B release.
Subunit / interactions. Forms homodimers, and heterodimers with BAX, BAD, BAK and Bcl-X(L). Heterodimerization with BAX requires intact BH1 and BH2 motifs, and is necessary for anti-apoptotic activity. Part of a complex composed of SEPTIN4 isoform ARTS, XIAP and BCL2, within the complex interacts (via BH3 domain) with SEPTIN4 isoform ARTS and XIAP, SEPTIN4 isoform ARTS acts as a scaffold protein and stabilizes the complex. Component of the complex, at least composed of LRPPRC, BECN1 and BCL2; the interactions prevent BECN1 from forming an autophagy-inducing complex with PIK3C3. Interacts with EI24. Also interacts with APAF1, BBC3, BCL2L1, BNIPL, MRPL41 and TP53BP2. Binding to FKBP8 seems to target BCL2 to the mitochondria and probably interferes with the binding of BCL2 to its targets. Interacts with BAG1 in an ATP-dependent manner. Interacts with RAF1 (the ‘Ser-338’ and ‘Ser-339’ phosphorylated form). Interacts (via the BH4 domain) with EGLN3; the interaction prevents the formation of the BAX-BCL2 complex and inhibits the anti-apoptotic activity of BCL2. Interacts with G0S2; this interaction also prevents the formation of the anti-apoptotic BAX-BCL2 complex. Interacts with RTL10/BOP. Interacts with the SCF(FBXO10) complex. Interacts (via the loop between motifs BH4 and BH3) with NLRP1 (via LRR repeats), but not with NLRP2, NLRP3, NLRP4, PYCARD, nor MEFV. Interacts with GIMAP3/IAN4, GIMAP4/IAN1 and GIMAP5/IAN5. Interacts with BCAP31. Interacts with IRF3; the interaction is inhibited by Sendai virus infection. Interacts with BECN1; thereby inhibiting autophagy in non-starvation conditions. Interacts with AMBRA1; thereby inhibiting autophagy. (Microbial infection) Interacts with Toxoplasma gondii ROP17; the interaction probably promotes BCL2 phosphorylation and degradation.
Subcellular location. Mitochondrion outer membrane. Nucleus membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Cytoplasm.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in a variety of tissues.
Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation on Ser-70 regulates anti-apoptotic activity. Growth factor-stimulated phosphorylation on Ser-70 by PKC is required for the anti-apoptosis activity and occurs during the G2/M phase of the cell cycle. In the absence of growth factors, BCL2 appears to be phosphorylated by other protein kinases such as ERKs and stress-activated kinases. Phosphorylated by MAPK8/JNK1 at Thr-69, Ser-70 and Ser-87, which stimulates starvation-induced autophagy. Dephosphorylated by protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A). Proteolytically cleaved by caspases during apoptosis. The cleaved protein, lacking the BH4 motif, has pro-apoptotic activity, causes the release of cytochrome c into the cytosol promoting further caspase activity. Monoubiquitinated by PRKN, leading to an increase in its stability. Ubiquitinated by SCF(FBXO10), leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Ubiquitinated by XIAP, leading to its degradation by the proteasome.
Disease relevance. A chromosomal aberration involving BCL2 has been found in chronic lymphatic leukemia. Translocation t(14;18)(q32;q21) with immunoglobulin gene regions. BCL2 mutations found in non-Hodgkin lymphomas carrying the chromosomal translocation could be attributed to the Ig somatic hypermutation mechanism resulting in nucleotide transitions.
Domain organisation. BH1 and BH2 domains are required for the interaction with BAX and for anti-apoptotic activity. The BH4 motif is required for anti-apoptotic activity and for interaction with RAF1 and EGLN3. The loop between motifs BH4 and BH3 is required for the interaction with NLRP1. The BH3 domain is required for interaction with SEPTIN4 isoform ARTS and thereby for XIAP-mediated ubiquitination and subsequent induction of apoptosis.
Similarity. Belongs to the Bcl-2 family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P10415-1 | Alpha | yes |
| P10415-2 | Beta |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_000624, NP_000648 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR002475 | Bcl2-like | Family |
| IPR003093 | Bcl2_BH4 | Domain |
| IPR004725 | Bcl2/BclX | Family |
| IPR013278 | Apop_reg_Bcl2 | Family |
| IPR020717 | Bcl2_BH1_motif_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR020726 | Bcl2_BH2_motif_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR020728 | Bcl2_BH3_motif_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR020731 | Bcl2_BH4_motif_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR026298 | Bcl-2_fam | Family |
| IPR036834 | Bcl-2-like_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR046371 | Bcl-2_BH1-3 | Domain |
Pfam: PF00452, PF02180
UniProt features (53 total): mutagenesis site 13, helix 11, sequence conflict 7, sequence variant 4, short sequence motif 4, modified residue 3, turn 3, region of interest 2, chain 1, transmembrane region 1, splice variant 1, strand 1, compositionally biased region 1, site 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
55 structures, top 30 by resolution.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8HTS | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.25 |
| 6GL8 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.4 |
| 6QGG | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.5 |
| 8HTR | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.6 |
| 6O0K | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.62 |
| 9O14 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.73 |
| 9O16 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.73 |
| 6O0M | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.75 |
| 5VAU | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.75 |
| 8VWX | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.77 |
| 6O0P | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.8 |
| 6QGK | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.8 |
| 8HOG | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.8 |
| 5VAY | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.8 |
| 7YA5 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.85 |
| 4LXD | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.9 |
| 6QG8 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.9 |
| 6QGJ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.9 |
| 8HOH | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.9 |
| 9O15 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.99 |
| 6O0O | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2 |
| 5VAX | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2 |
| 6QGH | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2 |
| 4LVT | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.05 |
| 7LHB | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.07 |
| 4MAN | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.07 |
| 7Y90 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.09 |
| 8VXN | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.09 |
| 2W3L | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.1 |
| 4IEH | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.1 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P10415-F1 | 74.21 | 0.41 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (1): 34–35 (cleavage; by caspase-3)
Post-translational modifications (3): 69, 70, 87
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (13):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 34 | abolishes cleavage by caspase-3. |
| 64 | no effect on cleavage by caspase-3. |
| 138–141 | loss of bax-binding and of anti-apoptotic activity. |
| 144 | loss of bax-binding and of anti-apoptotic activity; when associated with a-145 and a146. |
| 145 | loss of bax-binding and of anti-apoptotic activity. no effect on nlrp1-induced il1b release, nor on homodimerization. lo |
| 145 | loss of bax-binding and of anti-apoptotic activity. no effect on homodimerization. |
| 146 | loss of bax-binding and of anti-apoptotic activity; when associated with a-144 and a145. |
| 188 | loss of bax-binding and of anti-apoptotic activity. no effect on homodimerization. |
| 190 | partial loss of bax-binding and 50% decrease in anti-apoptotic activity; when associated with a-191 and a-192. no effect |
| 191 | no effect on bax-binding, nor on anti-apoptotic activity. partial loss of bax-binding and 50% decrease in anti-apoptotic |
| 192 | partial loss of bax-binding and 50% decrease in anti-apoptotic activity; when associated with l-190 and a-191. no effect |
| 194–197 | loss of bax-binding and of anti-apoptotic activity. may also affect protein stability. |
| 200 | partial loss of bax-binding and 50% decrease in anti-apoptotic activity. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
30 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-111447 | Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria |
| R-HSA-111453 | BH3-only proteins associate with and inactivate anti-apoptotic BCL-2 members |
| R-HSA-6785807 | Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling |
| R-HSA-844455 | The NLRP1 inflammasome |
| R-HSA-9018519 | Estrogen-dependent gene expression |
| R-HSA-9634638 | Estrogen-dependent nuclear events downstream of ESR-membrane signaling |
| R-HSA-9818030 | NFE2L2 regulating tumorigenic genes |
| R-HSA-9824594 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in apoptosis |
| R-HSA-109581 | Apoptosis |
| R-HSA-109606 | Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis |
| R-HSA-114452 | Activation of BH3-only proteins |
| R-HSA-1266738 | Developmental Biology |
| R-HSA-1280215 | Cytokine Signaling in Immune system |
| R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction |
| R-HSA-168249 | Innate Immune System |
| R-HSA-168256 | Immune System |
| R-HSA-168643 | Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signaling pathways |
| R-HSA-2262752 | Cellular responses to stress |
| R-HSA-449147 | Signaling by Interleukins |
| R-HSA-5357801 | Programmed Cell Death |
| R-HSA-622312 | Inflammasomes |
| R-HSA-8939211 | ESR-mediated signaling |
| R-HSA-8953897 | Cellular responses to stimuli |
| R-HSA-9006931 | Signaling by Nuclear Receptors |
| R-HSA-9009391 | Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling |
| R-HSA-9711123 | Cellular response to chemical stress |
| R-HSA-9730414 | MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development |
| R-HSA-9755511 | KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway |
| R-HSA-9759194 | Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 |
| R-HSA-9856651 | MITF-M-dependent gene expression |
MSigDB gene sets: 1031 (showing top):
MORF_RAGE, GOBP_MORPHOGENESIS_OF_AN_EPITHELIUM, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_ACTIVATION, GOBP_PHENOL_CONTAINING_COMPOUND_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_HINDBRAIN_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_HEMATOPOIETIC_PROGENITOR_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_MEMBRANE_DEPOLARIZATION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_TRANSMEMBRANE_TRANSPORT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_LEUKOCYTE_PROLIFERATION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_NEURON_APOPTOTIC_PROCESS, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_IONIZING_RADIATION, GOBP_EPITHELIUM_DEVELOPMENT, LEE_NEURAL_CREST_STEM_CELL_DN, GOBP_INTRINSIC_APOPTOTIC_SIGNALING_PATHWAY_IN_RESPONSE_TO_DNA_DAMAGE_BY_P53_CLASS_MEDIATOR, ZHAN_LATE_DIFFERENTIATION_GENES_UP
GO Biological Process (157): G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle (GO:0000082), protein polyubiquitination (GO:0000209), ossification (GO:0001503), ovarian follicle development (GO:0001541), metanephros development (GO:0001656), branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis (GO:0001658), behavioral fear response (GO:0001662), B cell homeostasis (GO:0001782), B cell apoptotic process (GO:0001783), release of cytochrome c from mitochondria (GO:0001836), regulation of cell-matrix adhesion (GO:0001952), lymphoid progenitor cell differentiation (GO:0002320), B cell lineage commitment (GO:0002326), negative regulation of B cell apoptotic process (GO:0002903), response to ischemia (GO:0002931), renal system process (GO:0003014), melanin metabolic process (GO:0006582), regulation of nitrogen utilization (GO:0006808), autophagy (GO:0006914), apoptotic process (GO:0006915), humoral immune response (GO:0006959), DNA damage response (GO:0006974), actin filament organization (GO:0007015), axonogenesis (GO:0007409), female pregnancy (GO:0007565), positive regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008284), male gonad development (GO:0008584), extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors (GO:0008625), intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage (GO:0008630), intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to oxidative stress (GO:0008631), response to radiation (GO:0009314), response to xenobiotic stimulus (GO:0009410), response to toxic substance (GO:0009636), post-embryonic development (GO:0009791), response to iron ion (GO:0010039), response to UV-B (GO:0010224), response to gamma radiation (GO:0010332), regulation of gene expression (GO:0010468), negative regulation of autophagy (GO:0010507), negative regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol (GO:0010523)
GO Molecular Function (13): protease binding (GO:0002020), channel activity (GO:0015267), channel inhibitor activity (GO:0016248), ubiquitin protein ligase binding (GO:0031625), identical protein binding (GO:0042802), sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0043565), protein heterodimerization activity (GO:0046982), BH3 domain binding (GO:0051434), protein phosphatase 2A binding (GO:0051721), molecular adaptor activity (GO:0060090), DNA-binding transcription factor binding (GO:0140297), protein binding (GO:0005515), protein phosphatase binding (GO:0019903)
GO Cellular Component (16): nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), mitochondrion (GO:0005739), mitochondrial outer membrane (GO:0005741), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), cytosol (GO:0005829), membrane (GO:0016020), nuclear membrane (GO:0031965), protein-containing complex (GO:0032991), myelin sheath (GO:0043209), pore complex (GO:0046930), BAD-BCL-2 complex (GO:0097138), BCL-2 complex (GO:0097148), mitochondrial membrane (GO:0031966), Bcl-2 family protein complex (GO:0097136)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-14 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis | 2 |
| Immune System | 2 |
| Activation of BH3-only proteins | 1 |
| Signaling by Interleukins | 1 |
| Inflammasomes | 1 |
| ESR-mediated signaling | 1 |
| Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling | 1 |
| Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 | 1 |
| MITF-M-dependent gene expression | 1 |
| Programmed Cell Death | 1 |
| Apoptosis | 1 |
| Innate Immune System | 1 |
| Cellular responses to stimuli | 1 |
| Cytokine Signaling in Immune system | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 3 |
| cytoplasm | 3 |
| organelle membrane | 3 |
| apoptotic signaling pathway | 2 |
| binding | 2 |
| Bcl-2 family protein complex | 2 |
| mitotic cell cycle | 1 |
| mitotic cell cycle phase transition | 1 |
| cell cycle G1/S phase transition | 1 |
| protein ubiquitination | 1 |
| multicellular organismal process | 1 |
| female gonad development | 1 |
| anatomical structure development | 1 |
| kidney development | 1 |
| branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube | 1 |
| ureteric bud morphogenesis | 1 |
| behavioral defense response | 1 |
| fear response | 1 |
| lymphocyte homeostasis | 1 |
| lymphocyte apoptotic process | 1 |
| apoptotic mitochondrial changes | 1 |
| cell-matrix adhesion | 1 |
| regulation of cell-substrate adhesion | 1 |
| hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation | 1 |
| B cell differentiation | 1 |
| cell fate commitment | 1 |
| B cell apoptotic process | 1 |
| regulation of B cell apoptotic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of lymphocyte apoptotic process | 1 |
| response to stress | 1 |
| system process | 1 |
| phenol-containing compound metabolic process | 1 |
| secondary metabolic process | 1 |
| pigment metabolic process | 1 |
| nitrogen utilization | 1 |
| regulation of response to nutrient levels | 1 |
| catabolic process | 1 |
| transmembrane transport | 1 |
| process utilizing autophagic mechanism | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
7722 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| BCL2 | TP53 | P04637 | 999 |
| BCL2 | BECN1 | Q14457 | 999 |
| BCL2 | BCL2L11 | O43521 | 999 |
| BCL2 | BNIP3 | Q12983 | 998 |
| BCL2 | PMAIP1 | Q13794 | 997 |
| BCL2 | HRK | O00198 | 996 |
| BCL2 | BIK | Q13323 | 995 |
| BCL2 | BMF | Q96LC9 | 995 |
| BCL2 | VDAC1 | P21796 | 995 |
| BCL2 | BBC3 | Q96PG8 | 994 |
| BCL2 | ITPR1 | Q14643 | 993 |
| BCL2 | BAG1 | Q99933 | 993 |
| BCL2 | ITPR3 | Q14573 | 992 |
| BCL2 | BNIP3L | O60238 | 992 |
| BCL2 | APAF1 | O14727 | 992 |
IntAct
217 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP53 | MDM4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.970 |
| MDM4 | TP53 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.970 |
| BAX | BCL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.950 |
| BAX | BCL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.950 |
| BECN1 | BCL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.950 |
| BCL2 | BECN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.950 |
| BCL2 | BAX | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.950 |
| BCL2 | BAX | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.950 |
| BAX | BCL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.950 |
| BECN1 | BCL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.950 |
| BCL2 | BECN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.950 |
| BAX | BCL2L11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.940 |
| BCL2L11 | BCL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.930 |
| BCL2 | BCL2L11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.930 |
| BCL2L11 | BCL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.930 |
BioGRID (404): BCL2 (Co-purification), BCL2 (Reconstituted Complex), BCL2 (Reconstituted Complex), TP53BP2 (Protein-peptide), NR4A1 (Affinity Capture-Western), NR4A1 (Reconstituted Complex), BCL2 (Affinity Capture-Western), BCL2 (Reconstituted Complex), BCL2L1 (Reconstituted Complex), BCL2 (Affinity Capture-Western), BID (Affinity Capture-Western), BID (Co-fractionation), BCL2 (Reconstituted Complex), BCL2 (Reconstituted Complex), BCL2 (Affinity Capture-Luminescence)
ESM2 similar proteins: A1A5B6, A2A8U2, A2SXS5, A4D2P6, O00255, O02718, O88559, P10415, P10417, P12755, P36956, P49950, P85299, Q00709, Q0D2I5, Q0P5I0, Q16611, Q2KJ58, Q3MII6, Q504T8, Q50H33, Q5FVG6, Q5SNT2, Q60698, Q68FE7, Q6DVA0, Q6NS60, Q6R755, Q6WVG3, Q6ZWB6, Q80U62, Q812A5, Q86TM6, Q8BXL9, Q8C190, Q8K2Y3, Q8NC56, Q8R1F1, Q8TF61, Q8VDV3
Diamond homologs: O02703, O02718, O77737, P10415, P10417, P49950, P53563, P70345, Q00709, Q07812, Q07813, Q07816, Q07817, Q07820, Q1RMX3, Q45T69, Q63690, Q64373, Q6R755, Q7YRZ9, Q90343, Q91827, Q92843, Q9JJV8, O08734, Q07440, Q07818, Q16548, Q16611, Q3C2I0, Q91828, P0C8H4, P0C8H5, P0C8H6, P42485, Q07819, Q90ZN1, Q8HYS5, Q9HBF5, P97287
SIGNOR signaling
85 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| BBC3 | “down-regulates activity” | BCL2 | binding |
| BAD | “down-regulates activity” | BCL2 | relocalization |
| BCL2L11 | “down-regulates activity” | BCL2 | binding |
| BCL2L11 | down-regulates | BCL2 | binding |
| MAPK14 | “down-regulates activity” | BCL2 | phosphorylation |
| NOTCH1 | “up-regulates quantity by expression” | BCL2 | “transcriptional regulation” |
| ABT-737 | down-regulates | BCL2 | “chemical inhibition” |
| BCL2 | down-regulates | BAK1 | binding |
| BCL2 | down-regulates | BECN1 | binding |
| FOXA1 | “down-regulates quantity by repression” | BCL2 | “transcriptional regulation” |
| MAPK8 | up-regulates | BCL2 | phosphorylation |
| MAPK8 | “down-regulates activity” | BCL2 | phosphorylation |
| MAPK8 | down-regulates | BCL2 | phosphorylation |
| PPP2R5B | down-regulates | BCL2 | dephosphorylation |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-1-cyclohexenyl]methyl]-1-piperazinyl]-N-[4-[[(2R)-4-(4-morpholinyl)-1-(phenylthio)butan-2-yl]amino]-3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)phenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | down-regulates | BCL2 | “chemical inhibition” |
| “Obatoclax mesylate” | down-regulates | BCL2 | “chemical inhibition” |
| gossypol | down-regulates | BCL2 | “chemical inhibition” |
| Obatoclax | down-regulates | BCL2 | “chemical inhibition” |
| N-[4-(2-tert-butylphenyl)sulfonylphenyl]-2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-[(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)methyl]benzamide | down-regulates | BCL2 | “chemical inhibition” |
| NOXA1 | “down-regulates activity” | BCL2 | |
| ERK1/2 | “up-regulates quantity by stabilization” | BCL2 | phosphorylation |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 57 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Activation of BH3-only proteins | 9 | 109.0× | 4e-15 |
| Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis | 14 | 100.0× | 3e-23 |
| TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in Cytochrome C Release | 7 | 92.8× | 4e-11 |
| TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes | 6 | 79.6× | 5e-09 |
| Apoptosis | 15 | 61.4× | 1e-21 |
| Programmed Cell Death | 15 | 53.6× | 7e-21 |
| Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 | 8 | 12.1× | 1e-05 |
| Signaling by Interleukins | 6 | 9.4× | 7e-04 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria | 11 | 165.2× | 3e-20 |
| release of cytochrome c from mitochondria | 8 | 110.1× | 5e-13 |
| apoptotic mitochondrial changes | 5 | 87.0× | 2e-07 |
| positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | 9 | 85.0× | 2e-13 |
| intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | 9 | 63.3× | 2e-12 |
| regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential | 5 | 53.3× | 2e-06 |
| intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress | 5 | 47.2× | 3e-06 |
| positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly | 7 | 46.3× | 1e-08 |
Disease & clinical
Cancer significance
From intOGen — cancer-driver classification: activating (oncogene-like) across 3 cancer types — DLBCLNOS, MLYM, NHL.
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
32 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 1 |
| Uncertain significance | 13 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 2 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (2)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 253425 | GRCh37/hg19 18q21.32-22.2(chr18:58014591-68158862)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 155128 | GRCh38/hg38 18q21.32-22.3(chr18:59909593-72609801)x3 | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
1722 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 18:63148494:G:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 18:63148498:AAT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 18:63124145:A:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 18:63124138:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 18:63180313:AAAAT:A | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 18:63319915:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 18:63319918:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 18:63124139:A:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 18:63124174:T:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 18:63186936:AG:A | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 18:63124133:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 18:63148500:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 18:63148526:TTCA:T | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 18:63319904:AC:A | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 18:63319905:CC:C | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 18:63124133:T:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 18:63124138:C:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 18:63124145:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 18:63128760:C:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 18:63128761:T:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 18:63148498:AATC:A | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 18:63186936:AGC:A | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 18:63186937:G:C | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 18:63318084:AG:A | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 18:63128758:TC:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 18:63128759:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 18:63318094:AT:A | donor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 18:63318267:C:CT | donor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 18:63319314:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 18:63124173:C:CA | acceptor_gain | 0.9300 |
AlphaMissense
1543 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 18:63318082:C:A | W195C | 1.000 |
| 18:63318082:C:G | W195C | 1.000 |
| 18:63318084:A:G | W195R | 1.000 |
| 18:63318084:A:T | W195R | 1.000 |
| 18:63318103:C:A | W188C | 1.000 |
| 18:63318103:C:G | W188C | 1.000 |
| 18:63318208:G:C | F153L | 1.000 |
| 18:63318208:G:T | F153L | 1.000 |
| 18:63318210:A:G | F153L | 1.000 |
| 18:63318230:C:A | R146M | 1.000 |
| 18:63318235:C:A | W144C | 1.000 |
| 18:63318235:C:G | W144C | 1.000 |
| 18:63318237:A:G | W144R | 1.000 |
| 18:63318237:A:T | W144R | 1.000 |
| 18:63318253:G:C | F138L | 1.000 |
| 18:63318253:G:T | F138L | 1.000 |
| 18:63318255:A:G | F138L | 1.000 |
| 18:63128666:C:G | G227R | 0.999 |
| 18:63128666:C:T | G227R | 0.999 |
| 18:63318083:C:G | W195S | 0.999 |
| 18:63318101:A:G | I189T | 0.999 |
| 18:63318105:A:G | W188R | 0.999 |
| 18:63318105:A:T | W188R | 0.999 |
| 18:63318125:A:G | L181P | 0.999 |
| 18:63318137:A:C | M177R | 0.999 |
| 18:63318141:A:G | W176R | 0.999 |
| 18:63318141:A:T | W176R | 0.999 |
| 18:63318184:G:C | S161R | 0.999 |
| 18:63318184:G:T | S161R | 0.999 |
| 18:63318186:T:G | S161R | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000023499 (18:63156103 A>T), RS1000050149 (18:63307166 CTT>C), RS1000050989 (18:63265988 C>T), RS1000066767 (18:63192605 G>C), RS1000077846 (18:63141825 A>C), RS1000084987 (18:63281490 C>A), RS1000110025 (18:63259424 C>T), RS1000136544 (18:63239918 G>A,T), RS1000140970 (18:63272333 C>G,T), RS1000144522 (18:63307394 A>G), RS1000157797 (18:63304625 C>T), RS1000158986 (18:63133472 G>A,T), RS1000175008 (18:63263504 T>A,C), RS1000203802 (18:63230973 C>T), RS1000217941 (18:63297798 T>A,C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:151430 | disease phenotypes: MIM:614080
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1 (MONDO:0013563)
Orphanet (1): Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome (Orphanet:280633)
HPO phenotypes
17 total (17 of 17 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0001004 | Lymphedema |
| HP:0001287 | Meningitis |
| HP:0001541 | Ascites |
| HP:0001744 | Splenomegaly |
| HP:0001824 | Weight loss |
| HP:0001945 | Fever |
| HP:0002202 | Pleural effusion |
| HP:0002585 | Abnormal peritoneum morphology |
| HP:0002665 | Lymphoma |
| HP:0002716 | Lymphadenopathy |
| HP:0003072 | Hypercalcemia |
| HP:0012378 | Fatigue |
| HP:0025435 | Increased circulating lactate dehydrogenase concentration |
| HP:0030166 | Night sweats |
| HP:0033823 | Mediastinal mass |
| HP:0100721 | Mediastinal lymphadenopathy |
| HP:0200036 | Skin nodule |
GWAS associations
108 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001776_9 | Cardiac Troponin-T levels | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST002073_1 | Chronic lymphocytic leukemia | 8.000000e-11 |
| GCST002073_4 | Chronic lymphocytic leukemia | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST002379_6 | Pyoderma gangrenosum in inflammatory bowel disease | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST002643_5 | Follicular lymphoma | 8.000000e-10 |
| GCST002782_108 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for body mass index | 1.000000e-09 |
| GCST002782_109 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for body mass index | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST002783_365 | Body mass index | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST003128_2 | Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis | 2.000000e-12 |
| GCST003468_19 | Chronic lymphocytic leukemia | 4.000000e-11 |
| GCST003658_3 | Modified Stumvoll Insulin Sensitivity Index (model adjusted for BMI) | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST003659_5 | Modified Stumvoll Insulin Sensitivity Index (BMI interaction) | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST004146_21 | Chronic lymphocytic leukemia | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST004505_16 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI (adjusted for smoking behaviour) | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST004599_133 | Mean platelet volume | 8.000000e-14 |
| GCST004600_101 | Eosinophil percentage of white cells | 2.000000e-20 |
| GCST004601_182 | Red blood cell count | 1.000000e-18 |
| GCST004602_255 | Mean corpuscular volume | 8.000000e-21 |
| GCST004603_188 | Platelet count | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST004606_35 | Eosinophil count | 7.000000e-25 |
| GCST004607_11 | Plateletcrit | 9.000000e-31 |
| GCST004609_88 | Monocyte percentage of white cells | 7.000000e-13 |
| GCST004611_140 | High light scatter reticulocyte count | 5.000000e-10 |
| GCST004617_127 | Eosinophil percentage of granulocytes | 1.000000e-18 |
| GCST004618_21 | White blood cell count (basophil) | 1.000000e-51 |
| GCST004622_66 | Reticulocyte count | 5.000000e-11 |
| GCST004623_88 | Neutrophil percentage of granulocytes | 4.000000e-27 |
| GCST004624_16 | Sum eosinophil basophil counts | 3.000000e-37 |
| GCST004625_202 | Monocyte count | 3.000000e-20 |
| GCST004627_179 | Lymphocyte count | 2.000000e-10 |
EFO canonical traits (35, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005043 | cardiac troponin T measurement |
| EFO:0006835 | pyoderma gangrenosum |
| EFO:0007788 | BMI-adjusted waist-hip ratio |
| EFO:0004340 | body mass index |
| EFO:0004471 | insulin sensitivity measurement |
| EFO:0004318 | smoking behavior |
| EFO:0007991 | eosinophil percentage of leukocytes |
| EFO:0004305 | erythrocyte count |
| EFO:0004309 | platelet count |
| EFO:0004842 | eosinophil count |
| EFO:0007985 | platelet crit |
| EFO:0007989 | monocyte percentage of leukocytes |
| EFO:0007986 | reticulocyte count |
| EFO:0007996 | eosinophil percentage of granulocytes |
| EFO:0005090 | basophil count |
| EFO:0007994 | neutrophil percentage of granulocytes |
| EFO:0005091 | monocyte count |
| EFO:0004587 | lymphocyte count |
| EFO:0004527 | mean corpuscular hemoglobin |
| EFO:0007992 | basophil percentage of leukocytes |
| EFO:0007995 | basophil percentage of granulocytes |
| EFO:0005128 | albumin:globulin ratio measurement |
| EFO:0004530 | triglyceride measurement |
| EFO:0006335 | systolic blood pressure |
| EFO:0009270 | heel bone mineral density |
| EFO:0007783 | mosaic loss of chromosome Y measurement |
| EFO:0004653 | response to TNF antagonist |
| EFO:0005680 | omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid measurement |
| EFO:0007993 | lymphocyte percentage of leukocytes |
| EFO:0010701 | mean reticulocyte volume |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (9): CHEMBL3885513 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL3885516 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL4523685 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL4748224 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL4860 (SINGLE PROTEIN), CHEMBL5169264 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL5169265 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL5169266 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL6066579 (PROTEIN COMPLEX)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
14 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 98,833 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1201752 | IXABEPILONE | 4 | 25,437 |
| CHEMBL3137309 | VENETOCLAX | 4 | 9,389 |
| CHEMBL297453 | EPIGALOCATECHIN GALLATE | 3 | 22,804 |
| CHEMBL408194 | OBATOCLAX | 3 | 2,914 |
| CHEMBL443684 | NAVITOCLAX | 3 | 4,791 |
| CHEMBL51483 | GOSSYPOL | 3 | 13,973 |
| CHEMBL5314951 | SONROTOCLAX | 3 | 3 |
| CHEMBL22150 | CHLORCYCLIZINE | 2 | 4,290 |
| CHEMBL242341 | FORMONONETIN | 2 | 8,420 |
| CHEMBL5314523 | LACUTOCLAX | 2 | 17 |
| CHEMBL376408 | ABT 737 | 1 | 4,288 |
| CHEMBL3701382 | VOB-560 | 1 | 84 |
| CHEMBL4297482 | AZD-5991 | 1 | 947 |
| CHEMBL4446378 | TAPOTOCLAX | 1 | 1,476 |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
Drug × variant × indication: 4 predictive associations from 10 curated evidence items; also 2 diagnostic, 2 prognostic.
| Variant | Therapy | Indication | Effect | Level | CIViC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCL2 G101V | Venetoclax | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | Resistance | CIViC B | EID8174 +5 |
| BCL2 F104I | Venetoclax | Follicular Lymphoma | Resistance | CIViC C | EID8375 +1 |
| BCL2 G101V | Venetoclax | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/small Lymphocytic Lymphoma | Resistance | CIViC C | EID8185 |
| BCL2 Overexpression | Venetoclax + Dinaciclib | Lymphoma | Resistance | CIViC D | EID9313 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB clinical annotations
2 annotations.
| Variant | Type | Level | Drugs | Phenotypes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs1800477 | Efficacy | 3 | interferons;ribavirin | Hepatitis C virus infection |
| rs2849380 | Toxicity | 3 | carboplatin;docetaxel;paclitaxel | Ovarian Neoplasms |
PharmGKB variants
2 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs1800477 | BCL2 | 3 | 2.00 | 1 | interferons;ribavirin |
| rs2849380 | BCL2 | 3 | 3.00 | 1 | carboplatin;docetaxel;paclitaxel |
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: other protein — B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) protein family
Most potent curated ligand interactions (8 total), top 8:
| Ligand | Action | Affinity | Parameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| venetoclax | Antagonist | 11.0 | pKi |
| sonrotoclax | Antagonist | 10.72 | pIC50 |
| lisaftoclax | Antagonist | 10.0 | pKi |
| AZD4320 | Antagonist | 9.52 | pIC50 |
| APG-1252-M1 | Antagonist | 9.35 | pKi |
| navitoclax | Antagonist | 9.0 | pKi |
| ABT-737 | Antagonist | 9.0 | pKi |
| obatoclax | Antagonist | 5.96 | pKi |
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
2267 measured of 2601 human assays (2602 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[[1-(1,3-difluoropropan-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl]methoxy]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.002 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 2-(3-chlorophenoxy)-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.005 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 2-[(6-amino-5-chloro-3-pyridinyl)oxy]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-methoxycyclohexyl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.005 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 2-[(6-amino-5-chloro-3-pyridinyl)oxy]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.009 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-[(6,7-difluoro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy]-N-[3-nitro-4-[[1-(oxan-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl]amino]phenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.01 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-methoxycyclohexyl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.01 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[8-(4-chlorophenyl)spiro[4.5]dec-8-en-9-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-morpholin-4-ylcyclohexyl)amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.01 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-cyclopropylmorpholin-2-yl)methoxy]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.01 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| trans-4-(4-{[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]methyl}piperazin-1-yl)-N-[(4-{[(4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl]amino}-3-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.01 nM | US-10213433 |
| trans-4-(4-{[8-(4-chlorophenyl)spiro[4.5]dec-7-en-7-yl]methyl}piperazin-1-yl)-N-({4-[(4-morpholin-4-ylcyclohexyl)amino]-3-nitrophenyl}sulfonyl)-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.01 nM | US-10213433 |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.011 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| N-[[5-chloro-6-[(4-methoxycyclohexyl)methoxy]-3-pyridinyl]sulfonyl]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.011 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| trans-N-({5-chloro-6-[(4-methoxycyclohexyl)methoxy]pyridin-3-yl}sulfonyl)-4-(4-{[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]methyl}piperazin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.011 nM | US-10213433 |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-[(6-fluoro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy]-N-[4-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.012 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 2-[(6-amino-5-bromo-3-pyridinyl)oxy]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-methoxycyclohexyl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.012 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-morpholin-4-ylcyclohexyl)amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.012 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6,6-dimethyl-2,5-dihydropyran-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)-3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.012 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-(4-morpholin-4-ylbut-2-ynoxy)-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.012 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| cis-4-(4-{[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]methyl}piperazin-1-yl)-N-({4-[(4-morpholin-4-ylcyclohexyl)amino]-3-nitrophenyl}sulfonyl)-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.012 nM | US-10213433 |
| 2-(2-chlorophenoxy)-4-[4-[[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6,6-dimethyl-2,5-dihydropyran-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.013 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(1H-indol-5-yloxy)-N-[4-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.013 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-[[1-(oxan-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl]amino]phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.013 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-cyclopropylmorpholin-2-yl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.013 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.013 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| N-[[5-chloro-6-[(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methoxy]-3-pyridinyl]sulfonyl]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.013 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-(4-{[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]methyl}piperazin-1-yl)-N-[(4-{[(cis-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methyl]amino}-3-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.013 nM | US-10213433 |
| N-({5-chloro-6-[(trans-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methoxy]pyridin-3-yl}sulfonyl)-4-(4-{[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]methyl}piperazin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.013 nM | US-10213433 |
| 2-[(6-amino-5-chloro-3-pyridinyl)oxy]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-[[1-(oxetan-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl]amino]phenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.014 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 2-[(6-amino-5-chloro-3-pyridinyl)oxy]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-cyclopropylmorpholin-2-yl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.014 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[[1-(1,3-difluoropropan-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.014 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| N-[[5-chloro-6-[(4-fluorooxan-4-yl)methoxy]-3-pyridinyl]sulfonyl]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.014 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methoxy]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.014 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| N-[[5-chloro-6-[(1-fluoro-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methoxy]-3-pyridinyl]sulfonyl]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.014 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| N-({4-[(1S,4S)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-ylmethoxy]-3-nitrophenyl}sulfonyl)-4-(4-{[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]methyl}piperazin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.014 nM | US-10213433 |
| 4-(4-{[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]methyl}piperazin-1-yl)-N-({4-[(trans-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methoxy]-3-nitrophenyl}sulfonyl)-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.014 nM | US-10213433 |
| N-({5-chloro-6-[(trans-1-fluoro-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methoxy]pyridin-3-yl}sulfonyl)-4-(4-{[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]methyl}piperazin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.014 nM | US-10213433 |
| N-[4-[[(1R,4R)-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-enyl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.014 nM | US-9125913: Bcl-2-selective apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune diseases |
| 2-[(6-amino-5-bromo-3-pyridinyl)oxy]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-(1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethylamino)-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.015 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| N-[[5-chloro-6-[[(2S)-4-[2-(dimethylamino)acetyl]morpholin-2-yl]methoxy]-3-pyridinyl]sulfonyl]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.015 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| N-[4-[(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[2-[(2S)-4-methyl-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | IC50 | 0.015 nM | US-11420968: Bcl-2 inhibitors |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[3-(dimethylamino)propylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(3-fluorophenoxy)benzamide | KI | 0.016 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 2-[(6-amino-5-chloro-3-pyridinyl)oxy]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[[(3R)-1-(2,2-difluoroethyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.016 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-[[(3S)-oxan-3-yl]methylamino]phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.016 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-[[4-(oxan-4-yl)morpholin-3-yl]methoxy]phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.016 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| N-[[5-chloro-6-[[1-[2-(dimethylamino)acetyl]piperidin-4-yl]methoxy]-3-pyridinyl]sulfonyl]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.016 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| N-[[5-chloro-6-[(4-fluoro-1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methoxy]-3-pyridinyl]sulfonyl]-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.016 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| N-[3-chloro-4-[(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methoxy]phenyl]sulfonyl-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.016 nM | US-9174982: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[3-(dimethylamino)propylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]-2-(3-fluorophenoxy)benzamide | KI | 0.016 nM | US-9303025: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
| N-({3-chloro-4-[(trans-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methoxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-4-(4-{[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]methyl}piperazin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | KI | 0.016 nM | US-10213433 |
| 4-[4-[[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6,6-dimethyl-2,5-dihydropyran-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-[(6-fluoro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | KI | 0.017 nM | US-8952157: Apoptosis-inducing agents for the treatment of cancer and immune and autoimmune diseases |
ChEMBL bioactivities
5940 potent at pChembl≥5 of 6100 total, top 37 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.00 | Ki | 0.01 | nM | CHEMBL3653966 |
| 11.00 | Ki | 0.01 | nM | CHEMBL3985475 |
| 11.00 | Ki | 0.01 | nM | CHEMBL3961644 |
| 11.00 | Ki | 0.01 | nM | CHEMBL3952489 |
| 11.00 | Ki | 0.01 | nM | A-1211212 |
| 11.00 | Ki | 0.01 | nM | CHEMBL5955498 |
| 10.96 | Ki | 0.011 | nM | CHEMBL3900365 |
| 10.96 | Ki | 0.011 | nM | CHEMBL3891622 |
| 10.96 | Ki | 0.011 | nM | CHEMBL5911102 |
| 10.92 | Ki | 0.012 | nM | CHEMBL3650632 |
| 10.92 | Ki | 0.012 | nM | CHEMBL3654125 |
| 10.92 | Ki | 0.012 | nM | CHEMBL3948837 |
| 10.92 | Ki | 0.012 | nM | CHEMBL3902290 |
| 10.92 | Ki | 0.012 | nM | CHEMBL3963984 |
| 10.92 | Ki | 0.012 | nM | CHEMBL5938241 |
| 10.89 | Ki | 0.013 | nM | CHEMBL3650520 |
| 10.89 | Ki | 0.013 | nM | CHEMBL3925316 |
| 10.89 | Ki | 0.013 | nM | CHEMBL3916807 |
| 10.89 | Ki | 0.013 | nM | CHEMBL3901126 |
| 10.89 | Ki | 0.013 | nM | CHEMBL3973960 |
| 10.89 | Ki | 0.013 | nM | CHEMBL3977292 |
| 10.89 | Ki | 0.013 | nM | CHEMBL5990467 |
| 10.89 | Ki | 0.013 | nM | CHEMBL5821547 |
| 10.89 | Ki | 0.013 | nM | CHEMBL6047078 |
| 10.85 | Ki | 0.014 | nM | CHEMBL3654122 |
| 10.85 | Ki | 0.014 | nM | CHEMBL3654127 |
| 10.85 | Ki | 0.014 | nM | CHEMBL4110818 |
| 10.85 | Ki | 0.014 | nM | CHEMBL3952871 |
| 10.85 | Ki | 0.014 | nM | CHEMBL3976783 |
| 10.85 | Ki | 0.014 | nM | CHEMBL3901940 |
| 10.85 | Ki | 0.014 | nM | CHEMBL3978223 |
| 10.85 | Ki | 0.014 | nM | CHEMBL5829019 |
| 10.85 | Ki | 0.014 | nM | CHEMBL6022358 |
| 10.85 | Ki | 0.014 | nM | CHEMBL5930597 |
| 10.82 | Ki | 0.015 | nM | CHEMBL3654119 |
| 10.82 | Ki | 0.015 | nM | CHEMBL3955355 |
| 10.82 | IC50 | 0.015 | nM | CHEMBL5532549 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
1605 with measured affinity, of 2510 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[4-[(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[2-[(2S)-2-[2-(dimethylamino)phenyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[3-nitro-4-(3-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-6-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[4-[[(2S)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-ethylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[4-[[(2R)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-cyclopropylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[[5-nitro-3-(oxan-4-yl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-7-yl]sulfonyl]-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[[2-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-7-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl]sulfonyl]-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[[(3R)-3-(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)-5-nitro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-7-yl]sulfonyl]-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[(8R,15S)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6,6-dimethyl-9,13-dioxa-1,17-diazatricyclo[13.4.0.03,8]nonadec-3-en-17-yl]-N-[4-[[(2R,5S)-5-hydroxy-5-methyloxan-2-yl]methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(14-oxa-2,4,10-triazatricyclo[7.5.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(9),2,5,7-tetraen-10-yl)benzamide | 2016748: Inhibition of human Bcl-2 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) T1R cells preincubated under shaking condition for 1 min and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[(8R,15S)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6,6-dimethyl-9,13-dioxa-1,17-diazatricyclo[13.4.0.03,8]nonadec-3-en-17-yl]-N-[4-[[(2S)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(14-oxa-2,4,10-triazatricyclo[7.5.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(9),2,5,7-tetraen-10-yl)benzamide | 2016748: Inhibition of human Bcl-2 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) T1R cells preincubated under shaking condition for 1 min and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[2-[2-(2-cyclopropylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[4-(3,3a,4,5,6,6a-hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]furan-5-ylmethylamino)-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[4-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5,5-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[[(2R)-4-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)phenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | 1388438: Inhibition of Bcl2 (unknown origin) | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5,5-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl)amino]-3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)phenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | 1580120: Inhibition of His-tagged Bcl-2 (unknown origin) incubated for 30 mins by TR-FRET assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5,5-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 1979308: Binding affinity to BCL2 (unknown origin) assessed as inhibition constant | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| Venetoclax | 1293719: Binding affinity to Bcl-2 (unknown origin) by FRET assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-methoxycyclohexyl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 1388438: Inhibition of Bcl2 (unknown origin) | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[3-[chloro(difluoro)methyl]sulfonyl-4-[[(2R)-4-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]phenyl]sulfonyl-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]benzamide | 2187832: Binding affinity to Bcl-2 (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant incubated for 1 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 5-[5-chloro-2-[(3S)-3-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinoline-2-carbonyl]phenyl]-N-(5-cyano-1,2-dimethylpyrrol-3-yl)-N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-dimethylpyrrole-3-carboxamide | 1853858: Binding affinity to recombinant wild-type Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using peptide probe incubated for 2 hrs by fluorescence based assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-methylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-ethoxyphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[4-[(4-methoxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[[5-chloro-6-[(4-fluorooxan-4-yl)methoxy]-3-pyridinyl]sulfonyl]-4-[(8R,15S)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6,6-dimethyl-9,13-dioxa-1,17-diazatricyclo[13.4.0.03,8]nonadec-3-en-17-yl]-2-(14-oxa-2,4,10-triazatricyclo[7.5.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(9),2,5,7-tetraen-10-yl)benzamide | 2016748: Inhibition of human Bcl-2 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) T1R cells preincubated under shaking condition for 1 min and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[(8R,15S)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6,6-dimethyl-9,13-dioxa-1,17-diazatricyclo[13.4.0.03,8]nonadec-3-en-17-yl]-N-[4-[(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(14-oxa-2,4,10-triazatricyclo[7.5.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(9),2,5,7-tetraen-10-yl)benzamide | 2016748: Inhibition of human Bcl-2 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) T1R cells preincubated under shaking condition for 1 min and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[3-chloro-4-[(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)methylamino]phenyl]sulfonyl-4-[(8R,15S)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6,6-dimethyl-9,13-dioxa-1,17-diazatricyclo[13.4.0.03,8]nonadec-3-en-17-yl]-2-(14-oxa-2,4,10-triazatricyclo[7.5.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(9),2,5,7-tetraen-10-yl)benzamide | 2016748: Inhibition of human Bcl-2 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) T1R cells preincubated under shaking condition for 1 min and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[6-[2-(2-cyclopropylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[4-[(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| 2-[8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl]-5-[4-(4-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-ylphenoxy)butyl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid | 1168932: Inhibition of BCL-2 (unknown origin) incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(1H-indol-5-yloxy)-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | 1293719: Binding affinity to Bcl-2 (unknown origin) by FRET assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-bromophenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 4-[(8R,15S)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6,6-dimethyl-9,13-dioxa-1,17-diazatricyclo[13.4.0.03,8]nonadec-3-en-17-yl]-N-[4-[(4-hydroxyoxan-4-yl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(14-oxa-2,4,10-triazatricyclo[7.5.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(9),2,5,7-tetraen-10-yl)benzamide | 2016748: Inhibition of human Bcl-2 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) T1R cells preincubated under shaking condition for 1 min and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.0002 | uM |
| 4-[2-[(2S)-2-[2-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 4-[4-[[8-(4-chlorophenyl)spiro[3.5]non-7-en-7-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[[(2S)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-[4-[3-(diethylamino)propylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[4-[[4,4-dimethyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 1769238: Displacement of Bak derived peptide from Bcl-2 (unknown origin) measured after 15 mins by microplate reader assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 4-[4-[[2-(2-cyclopropylphenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]piperidin-1-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 4-[(8R,15S)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6,6-dimethyl-9,13-dioxa-1,17-diazatricyclo[13.4.0.03,8]nonadec-3-en-17-yl]-N-[4-[[(2R,5S)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(14-oxa-2,4,10-triazatricyclo[7.5.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(9),2,5,7-tetraen-10-yl)benzamide | 2016748: Inhibition of human Bcl-2 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) T1R cells preincubated under shaking condition for 1 min and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.0003 | uM |
| 4-[(8R,15S)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6,6-dimethyl-9,13-dioxa-1,17-diazatricyclo[13.4.0.03,8]nonadec-3-en-17-yl]-N-[4-[[3-fluoro-3-(methoxymethyl)cyclobutyl]methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(14-oxa-2,4,10-triazatricyclo[7.5.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(9),2,5,7-tetraen-10-yl)benzamide | 2016748: Inhibition of human Bcl-2 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) T1R cells preincubated under shaking condition for 1 min and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.0003 | uM |
| (3S)-6,8-dibromo-N-(4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl-2-[(4-cyanophenyl)methyl]-7-[(4-phenylphenyl)methoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinoline-3-carboxamide | 1853844: Binding affinity to Bcl-2 (unknown origin) assessed as inhibition constant using 5-FAM-QEDIIRNIARHLAQVGDSMDRSIPPG as substrate | ki | 0.0004 | uM |
| 3-[6-[(3S)-3-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinoline-2-carbonyl]-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl]-N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-N-phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolizine-1-carboxamide | 1580119: Inhibition of wild-type BCL-2 (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 cells using biotinylated BIMBH3 or BAXBH3 peptide by surface plasmon resonance assay | ki | 0.0004 | uM |
| 4-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | 2070106: Binding affinity to human recombinant Bcl-2 assessed as inhibition constant by fluorescence polarization assay | ki | 0.0005 | uM |
| 4-[4-[[4,4-dimethyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(1-ethylpiperidin-4-yl)methoxy]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 1769238: Displacement of Bak derived peptide from Bcl-2 (unknown origin) measured after 15 mins by microplate reader assay | ic50 | 0.0005 | uM |
| 4-[2-[(2S)-2-[2-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl]-N-[3-nitro-4-(oxan-4-ylmethylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2071056: Inhibition of Bcl-2 (unknown origin) using (Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC) INR-amide) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0006 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
1380 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Arsenic Trioxide | affects expression, increases cleavage, increases degradation, increases response to substance, decreases reaction (+12 more) | 120 |
| Cisplatin | decreases expression, decreases reaction, affects cotreatment, increases cleavage, affects localization (+9 more) | 68 |
| Resveratrol | affects localization, increases chemical synthesis, increases cleavage, affects binding, increases activity (+9 more) | 56 |
| Quercetin | increases degradation, increases phosphorylation, increases response to substance, decreases expression, affects cotreatment (+7 more) | 49 |
| Doxorubicin | affects response to substance, increases activity, increases cleavage, increases localization, increases reaction (+9 more) | 47 |
| Acetylcysteine | decreases expression, increases reaction, increases phosphorylation, increases abundance, affects expression (+6 more) | 38 |
| Paclitaxel | increases response to substance, affects reaction, affects localization, affects phosphorylation, increases expression (+11 more) | 38 |
| Curcumin | decreases expression, decreases reaction, increases expression, increases degradation, affects expression (+6 more) | 35 |
| Tretinoin | decreases reaction, increases phosphorylation, increases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression (+2 more) | 34 |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | decreases expression, decreases reaction, decreases response to substance, affects cotreatment, increases expression (+4 more) | 33 |
| sodium arsenite | affects methylation, decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression, affects reaction (+4 more) | 29 |
| Fluorouracil | affects expression, affects reaction, increases reaction, decreases reaction, increases expression (+5 more) | 29 |
| Estradiol | affects expression, increases reaction, affects cotreatment, affects reaction, decreases expression (+4 more) | 28 |
| 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium | increases expression, decreases reaction, increases reaction, affects reaction, affects expression (+1 more) | 25 |
| bisphenol A | increases activity, decreases expression, increases expression, decreases methylation, decreases reaction (+3 more) | 23 |
| Bortezomib | increases cleavage, increases expression, affects cotreatment, increases activity, affects expression (+4 more) | 18 |
| Plant Extracts | increases expression, decreases reaction, decreases response to substance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression (+2 more) | 18 |
| pyrazolanthrone | decreases expression, decreases reaction, increases phosphorylation, affects binding | 16 |
| Cadmium Chloride | affects cotreatment, affects expression, affects reaction, affects response to substance, decreases reaction (+3 more) | 16 |
| 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | affects expression, decreases reaction, increases cleavage, decreases response to substance, affects reaction (+6 more) | 15 |
| Vorinostat | decreases reaction, increases cleavage, affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression (+3 more) | 15 |
| Tamoxifen | decreases expression, increases expression, decreases activity, increases response to substance, affects binding (+3 more) | 15 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | affects expression, affects binding, affects cotreatment, decreases reaction, decreases expression (+2 more) | 14 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases reaction, affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases methylation, decreases expression | 14 |
| Glucose | affects cotreatment, affects binding, increases expression, increases reaction, increases degradation (+3 more) | 14 |
| Paraquat | decreases expression, decreases reaction, decreases response to substance, increases expression, increases reaction (+2 more) | 14 |
| Rotenone | affects reaction, decreases expression, decreases reaction, decreases response to substance, affects cotreatment (+2 more) | 14 |
| Cadmium | affects expression, affects cotreatment, affects reaction, decreases expression, increases expression (+4 more) | 13 |
| SB 203580 | decreases expression, increases reaction, affects expression, affects reaction, decreases reaction (+2 more) | 12 |
| Aspirin | decreases expression, decreases reaction, increases expression, increases cleavage, increases reaction (+2 more) | 12 |
ChEMBL screening assays
446 unique, capped per target: 418 binding, 23 functional, 3 toxicity, 2 admet
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1251004 | Binding | Inhibition of GST-tagged Bcl-2/FITC-conjugated Bax interaction by fluorescence polarisation assay | Synthesis and biological activities of new di- and trimeric quinoline derivatives. — Bioorg Med Chem |
| CHEMBL2162638 | Functional | Antagonist activity at recombinant Bcl2 assessed as restoration of BIM BH3-induced cytochrome c release in mitochondria isolated from MDA-MB-231 cells after 1 hr by Western blot analysis | Structure-based design of potent Bcl-2/Bcl-xL inhibitors with strong in vivo antitumor activity. — J Med Chem |
| CHEMBL4715588 | ADMET | Inhibition of F-Bak binding to GST-tagged BCL2 (unknown origin) measured after 1 hr by TR-FRET assay | Structure-Based Design of A-1293102, a Potent and Selective BCL-X Inhibitor. — ACS Med Chem Lett |
Cellosaurus cell lines
122 cell lines: 62 transformed cell line, 57 cancer cell line, 3 embryonic stem cell
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_0539 | SU-DHL-4 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_1898 | U-2973 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_2206 | SU-DHL-6 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_5T79 | RIN-5F-Bcl-2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_8093 | FL-18 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_8094 | FL-218 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_8095 | FL-318 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_8533 | STR-428 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_9T99 | HeLa ICRP Bcl-2-mCherry | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_9U45 | RC | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, follicular lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma, pediatric lymphoma
- Biomarker drugs (CIViC) (drugs whose response is associated with variants in this gene — CIViC predictive evidence, not targeting): Venetoclax
- Targeted by drugs: Navitoclax, Obatoclax, Sonrotoclax, Venetoclax
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, adult lymphoma, B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, lymphoma, multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1, neoplasm of mature B-cells, pediatric lymphoma