BCL2L2
gene geneOn this page
Also known as KIAA0271BCL-WPPP1R51
Summary
BCL2L2 (BCL2 like 2, HGNC:995) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 14q11.2, encoding Bcl-2-like protein 2 (Q92843). Promotes cell survival.
This gene encodes a member of the BCL-2 protein family. The proteins of this family form hetero- or homodimers and act as anti- and pro-apoptotic regulators. Expression of this gene in cells has been shown to contribute to reduced cell apoptosis under cytotoxic conditions. Studies of the related gene in mice indicated a role in the survival of NGF- and BDNF-dependent neurons. Mutation and knockout studies of the mouse gene demonstrated an essential role in adult spermatogenesis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the neighboring downstream PABPN1 (poly(A) binding protein, nuclear 1) gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 599 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 5
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 13 total
- Druggable target: yes — 6 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_004050
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:995 |
| Approved symbol | BCL2L2 |
| Name | BCL2 like 2 |
| Location | 14q11.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | KIAA0271, BCL-W, PPP1R51 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000129473 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 601931 |
| Entrez | 599 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 12 — 11 protein_coding, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000250405, ENST00000553824, ENST00000554635, ENST00000556100, ENST00000556599, ENST00000557236, ENST00000557579, ENST00000678311, ENST00000679000, ENST00000679219, ENST00000879294, ENST00000879295
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_004050
NM_001199839, NM_004050
CCDS: CCDS9591
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000250405 — 4 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001031652 | 23308816 | 23311751 |
| ENSE00002456772 | 23306833 | 23306894 |
| ENSE00003658124 | 23307192 | 23307279 |
| ENSE00004474378 | 23307760 | 23308199 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 283 present calls, max score 97.25.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 29.7165 / max 244.0114, expressed in 1768 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 138887 | 29.7165 | 1768 |
Top tissues by expression
296 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| C1 segment of cervical spinal cord | UBERON:0006469 | 97.25 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 97.06 | gold quality |
| spinal cord | UBERON:0002240 | 96.77 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 96.61 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 96.61 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 96.54 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 96.52 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 96.51 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 96.49 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 96.49 | gold quality |
| cingulate cortex | UBERON:0003027 | 96.46 | gold quality |
| orbitofrontal cortex | UBERON:0004167 | 96.46 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 96.43 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 96.41 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 96.39 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 96.36 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 96.28 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra | UBERON:0002038 | 96.25 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 96.19 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 96.15 | gold quality |
| midbrain | UBERON:0001891 | 96.12 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 95.90 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 95.73 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 95.72 | gold quality |
| dorsal plus ventral thalamus | UBERON:0001897 | 95.57 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 95.56 | gold quality |
| superior vestibular nucleus | UBERON:0007227 | 95.53 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 95.44 | gold quality |
| subthalamic nucleus | UBERON:0001906 | 95.42 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 95.41 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): CTNNB1, FOXO1, IRF1, NFKB, TCF7L2
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
113 targeting BCL2L2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4481 | 100.00 | 66.42 | 1669 |
| HSA-MIR-518D-5P | 100.00 | 67.51 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-518F-5P | 100.00 | 67.51 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-520C-5P | 100.00 | 67.51 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-526A-5P | 100.00 | 67.51 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-518E-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-519A-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-519B-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-519C-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-522-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-523-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-6833-3P | 100.00 | 70.63 | 3197 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-4768-5P | 100.00 | 69.49 | 2861 |
| HSA-MIR-126-5P | 100.00 | 72.71 | 3180 |
| HSA-MIR-1252-5P | 100.00 | 69.80 | 2774 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-4745-5P | 99.98 | 65.95 | 1028 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-548AB | 99.95 | 71.31 | 3488 |
| HSA-MIR-559 | 99.95 | 72.28 | 3609 |
| HSA-MIR-548AQ-5P | 99.94 | 71.34 | 3426 |
| HSA-MIR-548Y | 99.94 | 71.28 | 3514 |
| HSA-MIR-6845-3P | 99.94 | 66.88 | 1439 |
| HSA-MIR-651-3P | 99.94 | 73.48 | 5177 |
| HSA-MIR-548A-5P | 99.94 | 71.27 | 3482 |
| HSA-MIR-548AD-5P | 99.94 | 71.23 | 3502 |
| HSA-MIR-548AE-5P | 99.94 | 71.23 | 3502 |
| HSA-MIR-548AK | 99.94 | 71.24 | 3488 |
| HSA-MIR-548AM-5P | 99.94 | 71.24 | 3488 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- although the cytosolic domain of BCL-w exhibits an overall structure similar to that of BCL-xL and BCL-2, the unique organization of its C-terminal helix may modulate BCL-w interactions with pro-apoptotic binding partners (PMID:12651847)
- structure of reveals a role for the C-terminal residues in modulating biological activity (PMID:12660157)
- Bcl-w may play an important protective role in neurons in the Alzheimer disease brain and this aspect could be therapeutically harnessed to afford neuroprotection (PMID:15147516)
- Peptide = to BH3 region of proapoptotic protein BID, bound in cleft of antiapoptotic protein BCL-w.Binding induced major conformational rearrangements in both peptide & protein components & led to displacement & unfolding of BCL-w C-terminal alpha-helix. (PMID:16475813)
- overexpressed BCL2L2, through amplification or other mechanisms, promotes the growth of a non-smalll cell lung caner cell line. (PMID:17459056)
- Bcl-w is a direct target of miR-122 that functions as an endogenous apoptosis regulator in these human hepatocellular carcinoma -derived cell lines. (PMID:18692484)
- both uPA and MMP-2 contribute to Bcl-w-induced invasion via the stimulation of the FAK-dependent migratory pathway. (PMID:19097687)
- BCL-W may function as a downstream effector of inappropriate WNT/beta-catenin signalling. (PMID:19124064)
- Results show that the folate-induced DNA methylation limits proliferation and increases the sensitivity to temozolomide-induced apoptosis in glioma cells through methylation of PDGF-B, MGMT, survivin, and bcl-w genes. (PMID:19451595)
- over-expression of miR-133B increased apoptosis in response to gemcitabine and reduced MCL-1 and BCL2L2 expression. (PMID:19654003)
- our results provide evidence that miR-335 might function as a metastasis suppressor in gastric cancer by targeting SP1 directly and indirectly through the Bcl-w-induced phosphoinositide 3-kinase-Akt-Sp1 pathway (PMID:21822301)
- miR-195 could improve the drug sensitivity at least in part by targeting Bcl-w to increase cell apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. (PMID:21947305)
- The alpha4-alpha5 hinge region is required for dimerization of BCL-W, and functioning of both pro- and antiapoptotic BCL-2 proteins. (PMID:22000515)
- Data show that ABT-737, a small molecule inhibitor of Bcl-2, Bcl-X(L), and Bcl-w, significantly induced apoptosis in HTLV-1 infected T-cell lines as well as in fresh adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) cells. (PMID:22138435)
- By using human cancer cells and mouse embryonic fibroblasts, the study shows that BCL-W functions in the mitochondria to increase the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which subsequently stimulates the invasion-promoting signaling pathway. (PMID:22570867)
- Bcl-w protein plays a significant role in the carcinogenesis of human small intestinal adenocarcinoma. Down-regulation of Bcl-w protein in HuTu-80 cells makes them susceptible to 5-Fu. (PMID:22780970)
- These findings indicate that miR-29c-mediated BCL2L2 suppression is involved in influenza virus-induced cell death in A549 cells. (PMID:22850539)
- Expression of miR-214 reduces cell survival, induces apoptosis and enhances sensitivity to cisplatin through directly inhibiting Bcl2l2 expression. (PMID:23337879)
- we describe that the specific knockdown of Bcl-xL, but not that of Bcl-2, Bcl-w or Mcl-1, renders cells sensitive to TNFalpha-induced apoptosis. (PMID:23369735)
- over-expression of miR-195 sensitized resistant cells to DOX and enhanced cell apoptosis activity, all of which can be partly rescued by BCL2L2 siRNA and cDNA expression (PMID:23526568)
- MiR-335 lacks of expression brings about the abnormal accumulation of Bcl-w. (PMID:23708561)
- High expression of Bcl-w was associated with mesenchymal changes and invading populations in the glioblastoma multiforme; Bcl-w functions as a positive regulator of invasion by enhancing mesenchymal traits of glioblastoma multiforme, consequently contributing to malignancy. (PMID:23826359)
- Bcl-w-induced Sp1 activation is a potential marker for aggressiveness of glioblastoma multiforme. (PMID:24552705)
- A structural basis for a conserved binding mechanism between p53DBD and the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins. (PMID:24646834)
- Crystal structure of human BCL-W in complex with different DARPins is virtually identical to the ligand-free conformation of its closest relative BCL-XL. (PMID:24747052)
- HDMF inhibits Bcl-w-induced neurosphere formation and the expression of glioma stem cell markers, such as Musashi, Sox-2 and c-myc. (PMID:24946210)
- The crystal structures of BCL-W and BCL-XL, along with cellular, studies reveal critical features of the BH3 domains of pro-survival proteins that distinguish them functionally from their pro-apoptotic counterparts. (PMID:25371206)
- these results indicate that miR-335 acts as a novel tumor suppressor to regulate ccRCC cell proliferation and invasion through downregulation of BCL-W expression. (PMID:25846734)
- miR-15a acts as a tumor suppressor in NSCLC by directly targeting BCL2L2 and may serve as a potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target for NSCLC. (PMID:25874488)
- Data show that BCL2-like 2 protein (BCL2L2) is a direct target of micrRNA miR-29b. (PMID:26155940)
- Genetic and pharmacological inhibition of BCL-W and BCL-XL causes directed elimination of senescent cells. (PMID:27048913)
- we conclude that BER treatment reduces cisplatin resistance of gastric cancer cells by modulating the miR-203/Bcl-w apoptotic axis. BER may be a novel agent to enhance chemotherapeutic responses in cisplatin-resistant gastric cancer patients (PMID:27142767)
- BCL-W contributes to the threshold of anti-apoptotic activity during mitosis (PMID:27231850)
- overexpression of miR-15a in the FaDu cells was associated with significantly decreased BCL2L2 and BCL2 expression and a significant increase in the apoptosis rate. The opposite results were observed in HPV-positive HSCC, where downregulation of miR-15a suppressed apoptosis (PMID:27573302)
- BCL2L2 was the virtual target of miR-133b, and we found a negative regulatory relationship between miR-133b and BCL2L2. MiR-133b and BCL2L2 interfered with the viability and apoptosis of cells. (PMID:27802259)
- Our comprehensive analysis indicates B-cell lymphomas commonly select for BCLW overexpression in combination with or instead of other antiapoptotic BCL2 family members. (PMID:28855351)
- HOTAIR up-regulates Bcl-w to enhance cell proliferation through sequestering miR-206 in breast cancer (PMID:29222472)
- the present study demonstrates that miR-422a may serve as a tumor suppressor in osteosarcoma via inhibiting BCL2L2 and KRAS translation both in vitro and in vivo Therefore, miR-422a could be developed as a novel therapeutic target in osteosarcoma. (PMID:29358307)
- Data found that Bcl-w promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition by increasing respiratory complex-I activity and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. (PMID:29596889)
- Upregulation of miR-335-5p expression enhanced the cisplatin sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells through suppressing BCL2L2, suggesting the potential of miR-335-5p/BCL2L2 axis as a therapeutic target for the cisplatin resistance of patients with ovarian cancer. (PMID:30019389)
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Bcl2l2 | ENSMUSG00000089682 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Bcl2l2 | ENSRNOG00000015732 |
Paralogs (8): BAK1 (ENSG00000030110), BAX (ENSG00000087088), BCL2L10 (ENSG00000137875), BCL2A1 (ENSG00000140379), MCL1 (ENSG00000143384), BCL2L1 (ENSG00000171552), BCL2 (ENSG00000171791), BOK (ENSG00000176720)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Bcl-2-like protein 2 — Q92843 (reviewed: Q92843)
Alternative names: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-W
All UniProt accessions (6): Q92843, G3V3B7, G3V3G8, G3V4B7, G3V5A9, H0YJC7
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Promotes cell survival. Blocks dexamethasone-induced apoptosis. Mediates survival of postmitotic Sertoli cells by suppressing death-promoting activity of BAX.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with HIF3A (via C-terminus domain). Interacts with BOP.
Subcellular location. Mitochondrion membrane.
Tissue specificity. Expressed (at protein level) in a wide range of tissues with highest levels in brain, spinal cord, testis, pancreas, heart, spleen and mammary glands. Moderate levels found in thymus, ovary and small intestine. Not detected in salivary gland, muscle or liver. Also expressed in cell lines of myeloid, fibroblast and epithelial origin. Not detected in most lymphoid cell lines.
Domain organisation. The BH4 motif seems to be involved in the anti-apoptotic function. The BH1 and BH2 motifs form a hydrophobic groove which acts as a docking site for the BH3 domain of some pro-apoptotic proteins. The C-terminal residues of BCL2L2 fold into the BH3-binding cleft and modulate pro-survival activity by regulating ligand access. When BH3 domain-containing proteins bind, they displace the C-terminus, allowing its insertion into the membrane and neutralizing the pro-survival activity of BCL2L2.
Miscellaneous. Based on a readthrough transcript which may produce a BCL2L2-PABPN1 fusion protein.
Similarity. Belongs to the Bcl-2 family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q92843-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q92843-2 | 3, BCL2L2-PABPN1 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001186768, NP_004041* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR002475 | Bcl2-like | Family |
| IPR003093 | Bcl2_BH4 | Domain |
| IPR013280 | Apop_reg_BclW | Family |
| IPR020717 | Bcl2_BH1_motif_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR020726 | Bcl2_BH2_motif_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR020731 | Bcl2_BH4_motif_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR026298 | Bcl-2_fam | Family |
| IPR036834 | Bcl-2-like_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR046371 | Bcl-2_BH1-3 | Domain |
Pfam: PF00452, PF02180
UniProt features (27 total): helix 9, modified residue 5, turn 4, short sequence motif 3, strand 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, splice variant 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
5 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 4CIM | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.5 |
| 2Y6W | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2 |
| 1MK3 | SOLUTION NMR | |
| 1O0L | SOLUTION NMR | |
| 1ZY3 | SOLUTION NMR |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q92843-F1 | 82.27 | 0.43 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (5): 177, 262, 286, 290, 2
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 252 (showing top):
GGGACCA_MIR133A_MIR133B, TAATAAT_MIR126, YAGI_AML_WITH_INV_16_TRANSLOCATION, TGCTGCT_MIR15A_MIR16_MIR15B_MIR195_MIR424_MIR497, TGCACTT_MIR519C_MIR519B_MIR519A, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_SERUM_DEPRIVATION_UP, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_SERUM_DEPRIVATION_DN, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_SERUM_DEPRIVATION_DN, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_UP, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GOBP_EXTRINSIC_APOPTOTIC_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, AP4_Q6, GOBP_MALE_GAMETE_GENERATION, CAGCTG_AP4_Q5
GO Biological Process (11): release of cytochrome c from mitochondria (GO:0001836), spermatogenesis (GO:0007283), intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage (GO:0008630), regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0042981), positive regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043065), negative regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043066), Sertoli cell proliferation (GO:0060011), extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand (GO:0097192), developmental process involved in reproduction (GO:0003006), apoptotic process (GO:0006915), transmembrane transport (GO:0055085)
GO Molecular Function (4): channel activity (GO:0015267), identical protein binding (GO:0042802), disordered domain specific binding (GO:0097718), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (6): mitochondrion (GO:0005739), mitochondrial outer membrane (GO:0005741), cytosol (GO:0005829), Bcl-2 family protein complex (GO:0097136), membrane (GO:0016020), mitochondrial membrane (GO:0031966)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| apoptotic process | 3 |
| apoptotic signaling pathway | 2 |
| regulation of apoptotic process | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| apoptotic mitochondrial changes | 1 |
| developmental process involved in reproduction | 1 |
| male gamete generation | 1 |
| DNA damage response | 1 |
| intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | 1 |
| regulation of programmed cell death | 1 |
| positive regulation of programmed cell death | 1 |
| negative regulation of programmed cell death | 1 |
| male gonad development | 1 |
| epithelial cell proliferation | 1 |
| signal transduction in absence of ligand | 1 |
| extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | 1 |
| reproductive process | 1 |
| developmental process | 1 |
| programmed cell death | 1 |
| execution phase of apoptosis | 1 |
| transport | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| passive transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| protein domain specific binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| mitochondrial membrane | 1 |
| organelle outer membrane | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
| mitochondrion | 1 |
| mitochondrial envelope | 1 |
| organelle membrane | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1117 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| BCL2L2 | BCL2L11 | O43521 | 998 |
| BCL2L2 | PMAIP1 | Q13794 | 996 |
| BCL2L2 | BMF | Q96LC9 | 993 |
| BCL2L2 | BECN1 | Q14457 | 976 |
| BCL2L2 | MCL1 | Q07820 | 975 |
| BCL2L2 | HRK | O00198 | 968 |
| BCL2L2 | BCL2L10 | Q9HD36 | 880 |
| BCL2L2 | BIK | Q13323 | 861 |
| BCL2L2 | BCL2L1 | Q07817 | 841 |
| BCL2L2 | RTL10 | Q7L3V2 | 822 |
| BCL2L2 | CYCS | P00001 | 797 |
| BCL2L2 | BCL2 | P10415 | 756 |
| BCL2L2 | CASP9 | P55211 | 743 |
| BCL2L2 | BBC3 | Q96PG8 | 739 |
| BCL2L2 | CASP3 | P42574 | 696 |
IntAct
261 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| BCL2L11 | BCL2L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.930 |
| BIK | BCL2L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.930 |
| BIK | BCL2L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.930 |
| BCL2L2 | BIK | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.930 |
| BCL2L11 | BCL2L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.930 |
| BAX | BCL2L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.820 |
| BCL2L2 | BID | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.810 |
| KASH5 | BCL2L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.790 |
| BCL2L2 | KASH5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.790 |
| BBC3 | BCL2L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.780 |
| BCL2L2 | BAD | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.770 |
| BCL2L2 | BAD | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.770 |
| BCL2L2 | BAK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| FATE1 | BCL2L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| BCL2L2 | BMF | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
BioGRID (123): BCL2L2 (Two-hybrid), BIK (Two-hybrid), TCF4 (Two-hybrid), FATE1 (Two-hybrid), BMF (Two-hybrid), CCDC155 (Two-hybrid), BID (Protein-peptide), BCL2L11 (Protein-peptide), BAD (Protein-peptide), BIK (Protein-peptide), BCL2L2 (Affinity Capture-Western), BCL2L2 (Affinity Capture-MS), BCL2L2 (Affinity Capture-MS), BCL2L2 (Affinity Capture-MS), BCL2L2 (Proximity Label-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0JMW6, A1L2I9, A1L3G9, A7Z033, B9X187, E7FE40, F1QB30, F1QYC4, O02703, O08734, O77737, P53563, P70345, P70444, Q07440, Q07812, Q07813, Q07816, Q07817, Q08ED0, Q0II48, Q16548, Q16611, Q1M161, Q1RMX3, Q28EH9, Q28FG4, Q45T69, Q568Z0, Q5TBC7, Q63690, Q64373, Q6DC66, Q6GMB1, Q6ZTN6, Q7T381, Q8BXV2, Q8JGM8, Q8K1H7, Q8N4U5
Diamond homologs: O02703, O02718, O77737, P10415, P10417, P49950, P53563, P70345, Q00709, Q07812, Q07813, Q07816, Q07817, Q07820, Q1RMX3, Q45T69, Q63690, Q64373, Q6R755, Q7YRZ9, Q90343, Q91827, Q92843, Q9JJV8, O08734, Q07440, Q07818, Q16548, Q16611, Q3C2I0, Q91828, P0C8H4, P0C8H5, P0C8H6, P42485, Q07819, Q90ZN1, P97287, Q8HYS5, Q99M66
SIGNOR signaling
9 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| BAD | down-regulates | BCL2L2 | binding |
| BBC3 | down-regulates | BCL2L2 | binding |
| BCL2L11 | down-regulates | BCL2L2 | binding |
| ABT-737 | down-regulates | BCL2L2 | “chemical inhibition” |
| BCL2L2 | down-regulates | BAK1 | binding |
| BCL2L2 | down-regulates | BAX | binding |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-1-cyclohexenyl]methyl]-1-piperazinyl]-N-[4-[[(2R)-4-(4-morpholinyl)-1-(phenylthio)butan-2-yl]amino]-3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)phenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | down-regulates | BCL2L2 | “chemical inhibition” |
| “Obatoclax mesylate” | “down-regulates activity” | BCL2L2 | “chemical inhibition” |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 58 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Activation of BH3-only proteins | 6 | 96.1× | 1e-09 |
| Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis | 8 | 75.6× | 1e-11 |
| Apoptosis | 8 | 43.3× | 8e-10 |
| Programmed Cell Death | 8 | 37.8× | 1e-09 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria | 8 | 127.7× | 3e-13 |
| release of cytochrome c from mitochondria | 5 | 73.1× | 6e-07 |
| positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly | 7 | 49.1× | 2e-08 |
| intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage | 5 | 33.8× | 3e-05 |
| positive regulation of apoptotic process | 8 | 9.5× | 1e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
13 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 13 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1253 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 14:23301323:C:CA | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 14:23302154:GCCTA:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 14:23302155:CCTAC:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 14:23302156:CTACC:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 14:23302157:TAC:T | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 14:23302158:A:AT | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 14:23302159:C:CG | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 14:23306890:GACCC:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 14:23306895:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 14:23307278:GG:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 14:23307279:GG:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 14:23299537:CCCTT:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:23299538:CCTTC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:23299539:CTT:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:23299572:A:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:23301409:T:A | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307186:TTCCA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307187:TCCA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307190:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307190:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307190:AGGG:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307191:G:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307191:G:GA | acceptor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307191:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307191:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307275:GCTGG:G | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307276:CTGGG:C | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307279:GGTG:G | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307280:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:23307280:G:T | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
AlphaMissense
1230 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 14:23307936:T:C | F57L | 0.999 |
| 14:23307938:C:A | F57L | 0.999 |
| 14:23307938:C:G | F57L | 0.999 |
| 14:23308046:G:C | W93C | 0.999 |
| 14:23308046:G:T | W93C | 0.999 |
| 14:23308199:G:C | W144C | 0.999 |
| 14:23308199:G:T | W144C | 0.999 |
| 14:23308003:T:C | F79S | 0.998 |
| 14:23308823:T:C | F147S | 0.998 |
| 14:23308924:G:A | G181R | 0.998 |
| 14:23308924:G:C | G181R | 0.998 |
| 14:23307924:T:C | F53L | 0.997 |
| 14:23307926:C:A | F53L | 0.997 |
| 14:23307926:C:G | F53L | 0.997 |
| 14:23307948:T:C | F61L | 0.997 |
| 14:23307950:C:A | F61L | 0.997 |
| 14:23307950:C:G | F61L | 0.997 |
| 14:23308071:T:C | F102L | 0.997 |
| 14:23308073:T:A | F102L | 0.997 |
| 14:23308073:T:G | F102L | 0.997 |
| 14:23308074:G:T | G103W | 0.997 |
| 14:23308075:G:A | G103E | 0.997 |
| 14:23308197:T:A | W144R | 0.997 |
| 14:23308197:T:C | W144R | 0.997 |
| 14:23308822:T:C | F147L | 0.997 |
| 14:23308823:T:G | F147C | 0.997 |
| 14:23308824:C:A | F147L | 0.997 |
| 14:23308824:C:G | F147L | 0.997 |
| 14:23308925:G:A | G181E | 0.997 |
| 14:23307817:T:C | F17S | 0.996 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000038650 (14:23309658 T>C), RS1000946613 (14:23310177 C>A,T), RS1001383421 (14:23309267 C>T), RS1002085630 (14:23304872 T>G), RS1002153518 (14:23306513 A>G), RS1002373263 (14:23311275 C>A,G,T), RS1002769277 (14:23307864 C>T), RS1003293333 (14:23307554 T>A), RS1003454773 (14:23310762 C>G,T), RS1003531483 (14:23306042 TG>T), RS1003889174 (14:23309290 G>C,T), RS1004193768 (14:23311564 T>A), RS1004343723 (14:23305358 T>C), RS1005524830 (14:23309583 C>T), RS1005710310 (14:23305675 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:601931 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
5 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST008163_213 | Height | 3.000000e-07 |
| GCST008163_368 | Height | 4.000000e-09 |
| GCST012227_601 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 5.000000e-12 |
| GCST90020028_1234 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST90020028_1235 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 5.000000e-17 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0008039 | BMI-adjusted hip circumference |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (2): CHEMBL4677 (SINGLE PROTEIN), CHEMBL5169271 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
6 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 58,159 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL3137309 | VENETOCLAX | 4 | 9,389 |
| CHEMBL408194 | OBATOCLAX | 3 | 2,914 |
| CHEMBL443684 | NAVITOCLAX | 3 | 4,791 |
| CHEMBL51483 | GOSSYPOL | 3 | 13,973 |
| CHEMBL297453 | EPIGALOCATECHIN GALLATE | 3 | 22,804 |
| CHEMBL376408 | ABT 737 | 1 | 4,288 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: other protein — B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) protein family
Most potent curated ligand interactions (2 total), top 2:
| Ligand | Action | Affinity | Parameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABT-737 | Antagonist | 9.0 | pKi |
| venetoclax | Antagonist | 6.61 | pKi |
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
133 measured of 136 human assays (137 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value |
|---|---|---|
| 4-(4-{[2-(4-chlorophenyl)phenyl]methyl}piperazin-1-yl)-N-[(4-{[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-(phenylsulfanyl)butan-2-yl]amino}-3-nitrobenzene)sulfonyl]benzamide | IC50 | 14 nM |
| 2,5-bis(chloranyl)-3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-6-(2-piperidin-1-yl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione | EC50 | 160 nM |
| 2-chloranyl-3-[[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]amino]naphthalene-1,4-dione | EC50 | 170 nM |
| 2,5-bis(chloranyl)-3-[2-(dimethylamino)-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]-6-pyrrolidin-1-yl-cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione | EC50 | 210 nM |
| 4-[2-[(6,7-dimethoxy-2-sulfanylidene-1H-quinazolin-4-yl)amino]ethyl]benzenesulfonamide | EC50 | 540 nM |
| 4-[[4-(2-methyl-3-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidinyl)-2-thiazolyl]amino]phenol;hydrobromide | EC50 | 670 nM |
| (5Z)-5-{[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]imino}-1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-4-methyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-3-carbonitrile | EC50 | 760 nM |
| (m-anisylideneamino)-([1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazin-6-yl)amine | EC50 | 980 nM |
| MLS000571745 | EC50 | 980 nM |
| 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-(2-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-4-yl)urea | EC50 | 1110 nM |
| 6-(3,4-Dimethoxy-phenyl)-3-furan-2-yl-7H-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazine | EC50 | 1210 nM |
| 2-[[2-amino-1-(3-ethoxypropyl)pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxaline-3-carbonyl]amino]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiophene-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester | EC50 | 1280 nM |
| 2-(2-bromo-6-methoxy-4-{[(2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)amino]methyl}phenoxy)-N-(tert-butyl)acetamide | EC50 | 1470 nM |
| 4-(4-carbethoxyanilino)quinazoline-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | EC50 | 1510 nM |
| 5-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]imino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,6-diketo-4-methyl-nicotinonitrile | EC50 | 1630 nM |
| 6-methyl-2-(1-naphthalenyl)-5-benzotriazolamine | EC50 | 1750 nM |
| MLS000537607 | EC50 | 1800 nM |
| (4E)-4-[[[4-(2-furanyl)-2-(2-methoxyethylimino)-3-thiazolyl]amino]methylidene]-2,3-dihydroxy-1-cyclohexa-2,5-dienone | EC50 | 1810 nM |
| (1,1-diketo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)-methyl-[[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enylidene]amino]amine | EC50 | 1940 nM |
| 2-[[2-amino-1-(3-methoxypropyl)pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxaline-3-carbonyl]amino]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiophene-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester | EC50 | 1950 nM |
| 2-(8-(2-(Benzothiazol-2-yl)hydrazono)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid (Compound 4) | IC50 | 2000 nM |
| 6-Methoxy-1,3-dimethyl-1H-benzo[de]cinnoline | EC50 | 2010 nM |
| 2-[[(5Z)-5-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]-4-oxo-2-thiazolyl]thio]acetic acid ethyl ester | EC50 | 2060 nM |
| 4-(3-ethoxypropylamino)-6,7-dimethoxy-1H-quinazoline-2-thione | EC50 | 2200 nM |
| 1,2,3-trimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-perimidine | EC50 | 2260 nM |
| (1,1-diketo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)-methyl-(4-pyridylmethyleneamino)amine | EC50 | 2440 nM |
| 4-[(2-benzoxybenzyl)amino]phenol | EC50 | 2980 nM |
| (E)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-[5-(4-methylphenyl)-2-furanyl]-2-propen-1-one | EC50 | 3080 nM |
| 4-(2,3-dihydro-1H-perimidin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-phenol | EC50 | 3250 nM |
| 4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-3-(2-phenylethyl)-2-quinazolinethione | EC50 | 3340 nM |
| MLS000392298 | EC50 | 3490 nM |
| MLS000685782 | EC50 | 3530 nM |
| 4-[(2-ethoxybenzyl)amino]phenol | EC50 | 3630 nM |
| 6,7-dimethoxy-4-(3-methoxypropylamino)-1H-quinazoline-2-thione | EC50 | 3680 nM |
| (3-chloro-4,5-dimethoxy-benzyl)-(4-pyrrolidinophenyl)amine | EC50 | 3720 nM |
| 6,7-dimethoxy-4-(2-methoxyethylamino)-1H-quinazoline-2-thione | EC50 | 3860 nM |
| MLS001013472 | EC50 | 4000 nM |
| MLS000080844 | EC50 | 4050 nM |
| 5-[(6-Bromo-2-hydroxy-naphthalen-1-ylmethylene)-amino]-1,3-dihydro-benzoimidazol-2-one | EC50 | 4150 nM |
| MLS000392290 | EC50 | 4380 nM |
| (2Z)-2-(5-fluoranyl-2-oxidanylidene-indol-3-yl)-2-(4-methyl-3H-1,3-thiazol-2-ylidene)ethanenitrile | EC50 | 4560 nM |
| 6,7-dimethoxy-4-(2-oxolanylmethylamino)-1H-quinazoline-2-thione | EC50 | 4620 nM |
| MLS000530834 | EC50 | 4650 nM |
| (4E)-2,3-dihydroxy-4-[[2-(2-morpholin-4-ylsulfonyl-4-nitrophenyl)hydrazinyl]methylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one | EC50 | 4660 nM |
| MLS000390291 | EC50 | 4670 nM |
| 4-N,4-N-diethyl-1-N-(4-morpholin-4-ylquinazolin-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diamine | EC50 | 4710 nM |
| MLS000530401 | EC50 | 4760 nM |
| (4E)-2,3-dihydroxy-4-[[(2-methylimino-4-thiophen-2-yl-1,3-thiazol-3-yl)amino]methylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one | EC50 | 5050 nM |
| (2E,5E)-2,5-bis(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxy-benzylidene)cyclopentanone | EC50 | 5130 nM |
| 3-[[[(E)-(2,3-dihydroxy-4-keto-cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl]amino]carbamoyl]-N,N-diethyl-benzenesulfonamide | EC50 | 5130 nM |
ChEMBL bioactivities
55 potent at pChembl≥5 of 86 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.70 | Ki | 2 | nM | CHEMBL5712050 |
| 8.40 | Ki | 4 | nM | CHEMBL3793424 |
| 8.10 | Ki | 8 | nM | A-1155463 |
| 7.72 | Ki | 19 | nM | A-1155463 |
| 7.68 | Ki | 21 | nM | NAVITOCLAX |
| 7.68 | Ki | 21 | nM | CHEMBL1916194 |
| 7.40 | IC50 | 40 | nM | ABT 737 |
| 7.31 | Ki | 49 | nM | CHEMBL221854 |
| 7.26 | Ki | 55 | nM | CHEMBL1916191 |
| 7.23 | Ki | 59 | nM | CHEMBL1916193 |
| 7.21 | Kd | 62 | nM | CHEMBL3287301 |
| 7.20 | Ki | 63 | nM | CHEMBL1916190 |
| 7.18 | IC50 | 66 | nM | ABT 737 |
| 7.16 | IC50 | 70 | nM | NAVITOCLAX |
| 6.77 | Ki | 170 | nM | CHEMBL1916192 |
| 6.61 | Ki | 245 | nM | VENETOCLAX |
| 6.61 | Ki | 245 | nM | NAVITOCLAX |
| 6.61 | IC50 | 245 | nM | CHEMBL1689141 |
| 6.56 | IC50 | 275 | nM | CHEMBL1689145 |
| 6.54 | Ki | 285 | nM | ABT 737 |
| 6.36 | IC50 | 440 | nM | CHEMBL1689139 |
| 6.34 | Kd | 459 | nM | CHEMBL192571 |
| 6.27 | IC50 | 540 | nM | CHEMBL1689143 |
| 6.07 | Ki | 852 | nM | A-1211212 |
| 6.00 | IC50 | 1000 | nM | CHEMBL4592905 |
| 6.00 | Ki | 1000 | nM | OBATOCLAX |
| 5.89 | Ki | 1300 | nM | CHEMBL404899 |
| 5.87 | Ki | 1360 | nM | CHEMBL3265297 |
| 5.80 | Ki | 1580 | nM | CHEMBL3265299 |
| 5.72 | Ki | 1920 | nM | CHEMBL3265294 |
| 5.70 | IC50 | 2020 | nM | GAMBOGIC ACID |
| 5.68 | Ki | 2100 | nM | APOGOSSYPOL |
| 5.66 | Ki | 2190 | nM | CHEMBL3265295 |
| 5.66 | Ki | 2200 | nM | CHEMBL270646 |
| 5.66 | IC50 | 2210 | nM | CHEMBL5207007 |
| 5.64 | Ki | 2300 | nM | CHEMBL406312 |
| 5.63 | IC50 | 2330 | nM | EPIGALOCATECHIN GALLATE |
| 5.40 | IC50 | 4010 | nM | CHEMBL4473013 |
| 5.36 | Ki | 4410 | nM | CHEMBL3265296 |
| 5.36 | IC50 | 4370 | nM | CHEMBL4474764 |
| 5.34 | IC50 | 4570 | nM | CHEMBL5193844 |
| 5.30 | IC50 | 5000 | nM | CHEMBL2398263 |
| 5.30 | IC50 | 5000 | nM | CHEMBL2398260 |
| 5.16 | Ki | 6980 | nM | CHEMBL242340 |
| 5.15 | Ki | 7010 | nM | OBATOCLAX |
| 5.11 | Kd | 7800 | nM | CHEMBL3287293 |
| 5.09 | Ki | 8190 | nM | CHEMBL1331211 |
| 5.09 | IC50 | 8090 | nM | CHEMBL205750 |
| 5.09 | Ki | 8190 | nM | CHEMBL3265291 |
| 5.03 | Ki | 9430 | nM | CHEMBL521253 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
61 with measured affinity, of 142 total; 46 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | 1483464: Inhibition of Bcl-w (unknown origin) | ki | 0.0010 | uM |
| N-[3-[chloro(difluoro)methyl]sulfonyl-4-[[(2R)-4-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]phenyl]sulfonyl-4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]benzamide | 2187835: Binding affinity to BCL-W (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant incubated for 1 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.0020 | uM |
| 3-[1-(1-adamantylmethyl)-5-methylpyrazol-4-yl]-6-[8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid | 2187835: Binding affinity to BCL-W (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant incubated for 1 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.0040 | uM |
| 2-[8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl]-5-[3-[4-[3-(dimethylamino)prop-1-ynyl]-2-fluorophenoxy]propyl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid | 2187835: Binding affinity to BCL-W (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant incubated for 1 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.0080 | uM |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5,5-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[[(2R)-4-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)phenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | 2187835: Binding affinity to BCL-W (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant incubated for 1 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.0210 | uM |
| N-[4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[(2R)-2-propan-2-yl-4-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]benzamide | 628490: Displacement of BODIPY-Bak conjugated peptide from GST-tagged human wild type Bcl-W expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 cells at 10 uM after 3 hrs by fluorescence polarization competition assay | ki | 0.0210 | uM |
| N-[4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[4-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]benzamide | 628490: Displacement of BODIPY-Bak conjugated peptide from GST-tagged human wild type Bcl-W expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 cells at 10 uM after 3 hrs by fluorescence polarization competition assay | ki | 0.0490 | uM |
| N-[4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[(3R)-3-methyl-4-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]benzamide | 628490: Displacement of BODIPY-Bak conjugated peptide from GST-tagged human wild type Bcl-W expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 cells at 10 uM after 3 hrs by fluorescence polarization competition assay | ki | 0.0550 | uM |
| N-[4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[(2S)-2-propan-2-yl-4-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]benzamide | 628490: Displacement of BODIPY-Bak conjugated peptide from GST-tagged human wild type Bcl-W expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 cells at 10 uM after 3 hrs by fluorescence polarization competition assay | ki | 0.0590 | uM |
| 2-[8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl]-5-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid | 1156102: Binding affinity to Bcl-w (unknown origin) by surface plasmon resonance assay | kd | 0.0620 | uM |
| N-[4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[(3S)-3-methyl-4-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]benzamide | 628490: Displacement of BODIPY-Bak conjugated peptide from GST-tagged human wild type Bcl-W expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 cells at 10 uM after 3 hrs by fluorescence polarization competition assay | ki | 0.0630 | uM |
| N-[4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-[3,5-dimethyl-4-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]benzamide | 628490: Displacement of BODIPY-Bak conjugated peptide from GST-tagged human wild type Bcl-W expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 cells at 10 uM after 3 hrs by fluorescence polarization competition assay | ki | 0.1700 | uM |
| Venetoclax | 1483478: Binding affinity to Bcl-w (unknown origin) by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.2450 | uM |
| N-[7-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]quinazolin-4-yl]-4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide | 587011: Displacement of wild type mBimBH3 from human Bcl-w by solution competition assay | ic50 | 0.2450 | uM |
| N-[7-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5,5-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]quinazolin-4-yl]-4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide | 587011: Displacement of wild type mBimBH3 from human Bcl-w by solution competition assay | ic50 | 0.2750 | uM |
| N-[7-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]quinazolin-4-yl]-4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide | 587011: Displacement of wild type mBimBH3 from human Bcl-w by solution competition assay | ic50 | 0.4400 | uM |
| N-[4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-4-(4,4-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)benzamide | 260143: Binding affinity to Bclw | kd | 0.4590 | uM |
| N-[7-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5,5-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]quinazolin-4-yl]-4-[[(2R)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide | 587011: Displacement of wild type mBimBH3 from human Bcl-w by solution competition assay | ic50 | 0.5400 | uM |
| 4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-[(4-methoxycyclohexyl)methylamino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonyl-2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yloxy)benzamide | 2187835: Binding affinity to BCL-W (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant incubated for 1 hrs by TR-FRET assay | ki | 0.8520 | uM |
| (2Z)-2-[(5Z)-5-[(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]-4-methoxypyrrol-2-ylidene]indole | 330736: Inhibition of BH3 peptide binding to human recombinant BCL-w by fluorescence polarization assay | ki | 1.0000 | uM |
| 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-[4-[[(2R)-4-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylbenzamide | 1610201: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal 6xHis-tagged Bcl-w (M1 to R171) expressed in Escherichia coli using HyLite Fluor 647-labeled Bim peptide as substrate incubated for 120 to 180 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 1.0000 | uM |
| (2S)-2-[(5Z)-5-[[4-[2-[4-[(Z)-[3-[(1S)-1-carboxy-2-phenylethyl]-4-oxo-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene]methyl]phenoxy]ethoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-4-oxo-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl]-3-phenylpropanoic acid | 316742: Inhibition of Bak peptide binding to human recombinant Bcl-w | ki | 1.3000 | uM |
| 2-[4-[[4-(4-chlorophenyl)phenyl]sulfonylamino]-1-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl]sulfanylacetic acid | 1140885: Displacement of Flu-BID/FAM-BID from His-tagged BCLW (1 to 155) (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) after 3 hrs by fluorescence polarization assay | ki | 1.3600 | uM |
| 2-[1-hydroxy-4-[(4-phenoxyphenyl)sulfonylamino]naphthalen-2-yl]sulfanylacetic acid | 1140885: Displacement of Flu-BID/FAM-BID from His-tagged BCLW (1 to 155) (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) after 3 hrs by fluorescence polarization assay | ki | 1.5800 | uM |
| 2-[1-hydroxy-4-[(4-phenylphenyl)sulfonylamino]naphthalen-2-yl]sulfanylacetic acid | 1140885: Displacement of Flu-BID/FAM-BID from His-tagged BCLW (1 to 155) (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) after 3 hrs by fluorescence polarization assay | ki | 1.9200 | uM |
| (Z)-4-[(1S,2S,8R,17S,19R)-12-hydroxy-8,21,21-trimethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-8-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-14,18-dioxo-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11,15-pentaen-19-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid | 1938344: Displacement of fluorescein tagged BID BH3 peptide from GST-tagged recombinant Bcl-W (unknown origin) by fluorescence polarization-based competitive binding assay | ic50 | 2.0200 | uM |
| 3-methyl-5-propan-2-yl-2-(1,6,7-trihydroxy-3-methyl-5-propan-2-ylnaphthalen-2-yl)naphthalene-1,6,7-triol | 1599456: Inhibition of Bcl-w (unknown origin) | ki | 2.1000 | uM |
| 2-[1-hydroxy-4-[(3-phenylphenyl)sulfonylamino]naphthalen-2-yl]sulfanylacetic acid | 1140885: Displacement of Flu-BID/FAM-BID from His-tagged BCLW (1 to 155) (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) after 3 hrs by fluorescence polarization assay | ki | 2.1900 | uM |
| (2S)-2-[(5Z)-5-[[4-[2-[2-[4-[(Z)-[3-[(1S)-1-carboxy-2-phenylethyl]-4-oxo-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene]methyl]phenoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-4-oxo-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl]-3-phenylpropanoic acid | 316742: Inhibition of Bak peptide binding to human recombinant Bcl-w | ki | 2.2000 | uM |
| [4-[(4,9-dioxo-3a,9a-dihydrobenzo[f][1,3]benzothiazol-2-yl)amino]phenyl] (2S)-2-(methoxycarbonylamino)-4-methylsulfanylbutanoate | 1858794: Inhibition of Bcl-W/Bid (unknown origin) by fluorescence polarization assay | ic50 | 2.2100 | uM |
| (2S)-2-[(5Z)-5-[[4-[[4-[(Z)-[3-[(1S)-1-carboxy-2-phenylethyl]-4-oxo-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene]methyl]phenoxy]methoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-4-oxo-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl]-3-phenylpropanoic acid | 316742: Inhibition of Bak peptide binding to human recombinant Bcl-w | ki | 2.3000 | uM |
| [(2R,3R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate | 1858783: Inhibition of Bcl-W/Bid (unknown origin) | ic50 | 2.3300 | uM |
| 5-fluoro-2-[4-[[4-[[(2R)-4-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-nitrophenyl]sulfonylcarbamoyl]phenyl]benzenesulfonyl fluoride | 1610201: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal 6xHis-tagged Bcl-w (M1 to R171) expressed in Escherichia coli using HyLite Fluor 647-labeled Bim peptide as substrate incubated for 120 to 180 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 4.0100 | uM |
| 5-[3-[4-(aminomethyl)phenoxy]propyl]-2-[(8E)-8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylhydrazinylidene)-6,7-dihydro-5H-naphthalen-2-yl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid | 1800239: SPR Directy Binding Assay (Biacore 4000) from Article 10.1038/nchembio.1246: “Structure-guided design of a selective BCL-X(L) inhibitor.” | ic50 | 4.1000 | uM |
| 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-[[4-[[(2R)-4-[methyl(prop-2-ynyl)amino]-1-phenylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)phenyl]sulfonylcarbamoyl]benzenesulfonyl fluoride | 1610201: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal 6xHis-tagged Bcl-w (M1 to R171) expressed in Escherichia coli using HyLite Fluor 647-labeled Bim peptide as substrate incubated for 120 to 180 mins by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 4.3700 | uM |
| 2-[1-hydroxy-4-[(2-phenylphenyl)sulfonylamino]naphthalen-2-yl]sulfanylacetic acid | 1140885: Displacement of Flu-BID/FAM-BID from His-tagged BCLW (1 to 155) (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) after 3 hrs by fluorescence polarization assay | ki | 4.4100 | uM |
| [(1S,2R,5S,6S,9R)-2-butyl-6-[(3-formamido-2-hydroxybenzoyl)amino]-5,9-dimethyl-3,7-dioxocyclononyl] 3-methylbutanoate | 1858834: Inhibition of Bcl-W(unknown origin)/ human Bid by fluorescence polarization assay | ic50 | 4.5700 | uM |
| 2-[(8Z)-8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylhydrazinylidene)-6,7-dihydro-5H-naphthalen-2-yl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid | 756756: Binding affinity to Bcl-w (unknown origin) by surface plasmon resonance assay | ic50 | 5.0000 | uM |
| 4-[(8Z)-8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylhydrazinylidene)-6,7-dihydro-5H-naphthalen-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid | 756756: Binding affinity to Bcl-w (unknown origin) by surface plasmon resonance assay | ic50 | 5.0000 | uM |
| 2-[(8E)-8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylhydrazinylidene)-6,7-dihydro-5H-naphthalen-2-yl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid | 1800239: SPR Directy Binding Assay (Biacore 4000) from Article 10.1038/nchembio.1246: “Structure-guided design of a selective BCL-X(L) inhibitor.” | ic50 | 5.3000 | uM |
| (2S)-4-methyl-2-[(5Z)-4-oxo-5-[phenyl-(4-phenylphenyl)methylidene]-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl]pentanoic acid | 293613: Displacement of Flu-Bak peptide from recombinant antiapoptotic Bcl-w protein by fluorescence polarization assay | ki | 6.9800 | uM |
| 2-[8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid | 1156102: Binding affinity to Bcl-w (unknown origin) by surface plasmon resonance assay | kd | 7.8000 | uM |
| 5-butyl-1-[2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-4-(2-phenoxyphenyl)imidazole | 261994: Inhibition of Bclw by FP assay | ic50 | 8.0900 | uM |
| 2-[4-[(3-bromophenyl)sulfonylamino]-1-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl]sulfanylacetic acid | 1858823: Binding affinity to Bcl-W/Bid (unknown origin) by fluorescence polarization assay | ki | 8.1900 | uM |
| 2-[4-[(4-bromophenyl)sulfonylamino]-1-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl]sulfanylacetic acid | 1140885: Displacement of Flu-BID/FAM-BID from His-tagged BCLW (1 to 155) (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) after 3 hrs by fluorescence polarization assay | ki | 8.1900 | uM |
| N-[2-[4-(1-adamantylamino)-3-nitroanilino]-2-oxoethyl]-N-methyl-4-phenylbenzamide | 340022: Inhibition of 5-carboxyfluorescein-labeled Flu-Bak-BH3 peptide binding to Bcl-w by fluorescence polarization assay | ki | 9.4300 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
65 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | affects expression, increases expression, decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 5 |
| Resveratrol | increases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression, decreases reaction | 3 |
| Atrazine | affects cotreatment, increases expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| Curcumin | affects cotreatment, affects expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Estradiol | increases expression, decreases reaction | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| propylparaben | increases expression | 1 |
| geraniol | decreases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | decreases reaction, increases expression, decreases expression | 1 |
| methylparaben | increases expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | increases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| salvin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, decreases reaction | 1 |
| tetrathiomolybdate | increases expression | 1 |
| sodium chromate(VI) | decreases expression | 1 |
| usnic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| deguelin | decreases expression | 1 |
| K 7174 | increases expression | 1 |
| pinostrobin | decreases expression | 1 |
| WP 744 | decreases expression | 1 |
| dihydromyricetin | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2’-benzoyloxycinnamaldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl ether | increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | increases expression | 1 |
| PF 3758309 | increases expression | 1 |
| picoxystrobin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Bortezomib | increases expression | 1 |
| Erlotinib Hydrochloride | increases expression, decreases reaction, increases response to substance | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
41 unique, capped per target: 41 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1693159 | Binding | Displacement of wild type mBimBH3 from human Bcl-w by solution competition assay | Quinazoline sulfonamides as dual binders of the proteins B-cell lymphoma 2 and B-cell lymphoma extra long with potent proapoptotic cell-based activity. — J Med Chem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
4 cell lines: 4 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B1L5 | Abcam HeLa BCL2L2 KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_SE95 | HAP1 BCL2L2 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SE96 | HAP1 BCL2L2 (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SE97 | HAP1 BCL2L2 (-) 3 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.