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CCDC124

gene
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Also known as Lso2oxs1

Summary

CCDC124 (coiled-coil domain containing 124, HGNC:25171) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19p13.11, encoding Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 124 (Q96CT7). Ribosome-binding protein involved in ribosome hibernation: associates with translationally inactive ribosomes and stabilizes the nonrotated conformation of the 80S ribosome, thereby promoting ribosome preservation and storage.

Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in cytosol and plasma membrane.

Source: NCBI Gene 115098 — automated summary from GO annotations (Alliance of Genome Resources).

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 5
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 49 total
  • GTEx eGene: eQTL in 40 tissues, sQTL in 38 (q < 0.05)
  • Constraint (gnomAD): pLI 0.02 (LoF-tolerant), LOEUF 0.99 (unconstrained)
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_001136203

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:25171
Approved symbolCCDC124
Namecoiled-coil domain containing 124
Location19p13.11
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesLso2, oxs1
Ensembl geneENSG00000007080
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM621286
Entrez115098

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 27 — 24 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 retained_intron

MANE Select: ENST00000445755

Transcript support level (Ensembl TSL; 1 = fully mRNA-supported): TSL 1: 1, TSL 2: 2, TSL 5: 1

ENST00000445755, ENST00000596123, ENST00000597436, ENST00000602080, ENST00000873323, ENST00000873324, ENST00000873325, ENST00000873326, ENST00000873327, ENST00000926054, ENST00000926055, ENST00000926056, ENST00000926057, ENST00000926058, ENST00000926059, ENST00000926060, ENST00000926061, ENST00000926062, ENST00000926063, ENST00000926064, ENST00000926065, ENST00000944720, ENST00001006087, ENST00001006088, ENST00001022889, ENST00001100415, ENST00001137941

RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_001136203 NM_001136203, NM_138442

CCDS: CCDS12369

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000445755 — 5 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000006899001794326117943375
ENSE000010562621794265617942845
ENSE000016586621793641017936579
ENSE000017659131793301517933048
ENSE000030355631794350817943985

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 214 present calls, max score 97.45.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 34.4647 / max 209.8827, expressed in 1821 samples.

Highest expression (Bgee): anterior cingulate cortex, gastrocnemius, lower esophagus muscularis layer, lower esophagus, frontal lobe.

Genetic regulation across tissues (GTEx eQTL / sQTL)

CCDC124 is an eGene in GTEx v10 — its expression is genetically regulated (eQTL) in 40 tissues and its splicing (sQTL) in 38 (q < 0.05). Strongest associations first; slope = normalized effect of the lead variant’s alternative allele.

showing 20 of 78 significant tissue × QTL associations:

TissueQTLq-valueSlopeLead variant
Skin Sun Exposed Lower legsqtl9.4e-103+1.1419:17942531:T:C
Thyroidsqtl1.4e-63+0.9419:17942531:T:C
Lungsqtl5.0e-63+0.9019:17942531:T:C
Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubicsqtl5.1e-63+1.0319:17942531:T:C
Adipose Subcutaneoussqtl1.4e-61+0.9519:17942531:T:C
Nerve Tibialsqtl1.5e-60+0.9619:17942531:T:C
Adipose Visceral Omentumsqtl8.5e-55+1.0219:17942531:T:C
Cells EBV-transformed lymphocytessqtl5.1e-47+1.1719:17942531:T:C
Whole Bloodsqtl1.5e-46+0.8119:17942531:T:C
Breast Mammary Tissuesqtl2.8e-42+0.9619:17942531:T:C
Colon Transversesqtl3.3e-37+0.9619:17942531:T:C
Brain Cerebellar Hemispheresqtl4.5e-35+1.2019:17942531:T:C
Brain Frontal Cortex BA9sqtl2.4e-34+1.1219:17942531:T:C
Artery Aortasqtl1.0e-32+0.8919:17942531:T:C
Brain Cortexsqtl2.3e-32+1.1319:17942531:T:C
Testissqtl1.4e-30+1.0019:17942531:T:C
Brain Anterior cingulate cortex BA24sqtl2.2e-29+1.1619:17942531:T:C
Adipose Subcutaneouseqtl8.6e-27-0.2419:17934310:G:A
Brain Cerebellumsqtl1.7e-26+1.0519:17942531:T:C
Artery Tibialeqtl1.8e-26+0.1819:17939866:T:G

FANTOM5 promoters

2 alternative TSS:

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
17456332.56231821
1745641.90241081

Top tissues by expression

showing 100 of 238 tissues by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
anterior cingulate cortexUBERON:000983597.45gold quality
gastrocnemiusUBERON:000138897.35gold quality
lower esophagus muscularis layerUBERON:003583397.27gold quality
lower esophagusUBERON:001347397.26gold quality
right frontal lobeUBERON:000281097.20gold quality
esophagogastric junction muscularis propriaUBERON:003584196.99gold quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209896.96gold quality
muscle layer of sigmoid colonUBERON:003580596.90gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 9UBERON:001354096.88gold quality
right atrium auricular regionUBERON:000663196.78gold quality
left coronary arteryUBERON:000162696.77gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583496.77gold quality
hindlimb stylopod muscleUBERON:000425296.76gold quality
prefrontal cortexUBERON:000045196.64gold quality
muscle of legUBERON:000138396.60gold quality
mucosa of transverse colonUBERON:000499196.51gold quality
popliteal arteryUBERON:000225096.50gold quality
tibial arteryUBERON:000761096.49gold quality
C1 segment of cervical spinal cordUBERON:000646996.47gold quality
ascending aortaUBERON:000149696.34gold quality
aortaUBERON:000094796.32gold quality
thoracic aortaUBERON:000151596.30gold quality
coronary arteryUBERON:000162196.15gold quality
amygdalaUBERON:000187696.10gold quality
right coronary arteryUBERON:000162596.08gold quality
skin of legUBERON:000151196.02gold quality
hypothalamusUBERON:000189895.90gold quality
mucosa of stomachUBERON:000119995.89gold quality
ectocervixUBERON:001224995.82gold quality
esophagusUBERON:000104395.79gold quality
skin of abdomenUBERON:000141695.76gold quality
body of stomachUBERON:000116195.75gold quality
cardiac atriumUBERON:000208195.69gold quality
putamenUBERON:000187495.63gold quality
heart left ventricleUBERON:000208495.57gold quality
tibial nerveUBERON:000132395.49gold quality
dorsolateral prefrontal cortexUBERON:000983495.36gold quality
body of uterusUBERON:000985395.34gold quality
descending thoracic aortaUBERON:000234595.33gold quality
caudate nucleusUBERON:000187395.31gold quality
endocervixUBERON:000045895.26gold quality
nucleus accumbensUBERON:000188295.14gold quality
omental fat padUBERON:001041495.12gold quality
peritoneumUBERON:000235895.05gold quality
esophagus mucosaUBERON:000246995.02gold quality
cardiac ventricleUBERON:000208295.00gold quality
left uterine tubeUBERON:000130394.96gold quality
right adrenal glandUBERON:000123394.84gold quality
minor salivary glandUBERON:000183094.79gold quality
spinal cordUBERON:000224094.79gold quality
olfactory segment of nasal mucosaUBERON:000538694.67gold quality
left adrenal glandUBERON:000123494.64gold quality
right lungUBERON:000216794.60gold quality
right adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582794.58gold quality
left adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582594.56gold quality
right lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000111994.53gold quality
right hemisphere of cerebellumUBERON:001489094.50gold quality
transverse colonUBERON:000115794.47gold quality
adipose tissue of abdominal regionUBERON:000780894.45gold quality
upper lobe of left lungUBERON:000895294.42gold quality
metanephros cortexUBERON:001053394.40gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402394.39gold quality
right ovaryUBERON:000211894.33gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009494.30gold quality
left lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000112094.28gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225594.21gold quality
cortical plateUBERON:000534394.20gold quality
neocortexUBERON:000195094.19gold quality
left ovaryUBERON:000211994.15gold quality
frontal cortexUBERON:000187094.08gold quality
body of pancreasUBERON:000115094.06gold quality
cerebellar hemisphereUBERON:000224593.94gold quality
monocyteCL:000057693.91gold quality
adenohypophysisUBERON:000219693.91gold quality
heartUBERON:000094893.90gold quality
cerebellar cortexUBERON:000212993.86gold quality
right lobe of liverUBERON:000111493.71gold quality
zone of skinUBERON:000001493.56gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073893.54gold quality
adrenal cortexUBERON:000123593.33gold quality
upper lobe of lungUBERON:000894893.22gold quality
saliva-secreting glandUBERON:000104493.10gold quality
substantia nigraUBERON:000203893.09gold quality
mouth mucosaUBERON:000372993.05gold quality
small intestine Peyer’s patchUBERON:000345493.02gold quality
spleenUBERON:000210692.95gold quality
subcutaneous adipose tissueUBERON:000219092.90gold quality
cerebellumUBERON:000203792.89gold quality
forebrainUBERON:000189092.74gold quality
pituitary glandUBERON:000000792.64gold quality
stomachUBERON:000094592.63gold quality
cerebral cortexUBERON:000095692.58gold quality
thyroid glandUBERON:000204692.49gold quality
uterine cervixUBERON:000000292.48gold quality
brainUBERON:000095592.39gold quality
right uterine tubeUBERON:000130292.37gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305392.19gold quality
left testisUBERON:000453391.99gold quality
adrenal glandUBERON:000236991.98gold quality
cortex of kidneyUBERON:000122591.87gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes9.17
E-MTAB-7303no492.84

HPA expression

RNA tissue specificity: Low tissue specificity

showing 60 of 80 HPA tissues / cells by nTPM:

Tissue / cellAxisnTPMProtein (IHC)
Skeletal muscletissue139.0medium
Postcentral gyrustissue81.1
Vaginatissue75.7medium
Hippocampustissue74.1high
Locus coeruleustissue71.8
Frontal cortextissue66.9
Nucleus accumbenstissue63.4
Choroid plexustissue60.1
Pituitary glandtissue52.3
Salivary glandtissue42.6high
Adipose tissuetissue41.6medium
Bone marrowtissue40.2high
Tonguetissue35.7
Caudate putamentissue35.3
Pancreastissue34.8high
Stomach 1tissue33.5high
Appendixtissue30.2high
Heart muscletissue29.7medium
Spleentissue26.8high
Small intestinetissue26.0medium
Adrenal glandtissue25.3medium
Colontissue25.2high
Skin 1tissue25.0medium
Ponstissue24.4
Duodenumtissue24.0high
Ovarytissue22.4medium
Thalamustissue22.4
Lymph nodetissue21.3high
Livertissue21.2medium
Seminal vesicletissue20.9high
Parathyroid glandtissue20.8medium
Midbraintissue20.4
Superior colliculitissue20.3
Prostatetissue20.3medium
Kidneytissue20.2medium
Medulla oblongatatissue20.1
Substantia nigratissue19.4
Placentatissue19.0medium
Cerebral cortextissue18.7high
Motor cortextissue18.7
Spinal cordtissue18.7
Endometrium 1tissue18.6high
Hypothalamustissue18.6
Somatosensory cortextissue18.3
Lungtissue18.2medium
Periaqueductal graytissue18.0
Prefrontal cortextissue16.6
Occipital cortextissue16.6
Putamentissue16.4
Thymustissue16.4
Cervixtissue16.0high
Hippocampal formationtissue16.0
Entorhinal cortextissue16.0
Temporal cortextissue15.9
Testistissue15.6high
Esophagustissue15.4medium
Retrosplenial cortextissue15.1
Urinary bladdertissue15.0high
Retrosplenial and cingulate cortextissue14.9
Fallopian tubetissue14.7high

Brain sub-regions (HPA Brain Atlas): detected in 192; highest nTPM — Blood vessel (97.0), Posterior thalamic nucleus (87.0), Somatomor cortex, precentral gyrus (white matter) (86.7), Orbitofrontal gyrus, anterior (84.7), Lateral vestibular nucleus (84.0).

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

Targeting CCDC124 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific).

3 miRNAs:

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-138-5P98.4370.491292
HSA-MIR-366197.8367.30705
HSA-MIR-10398-5P97.1264.941051

Functional genomics

gnomAD constraint: pLI 0.0202, LOEUF 0.991, missense Z 0.19 — population loss-of-function intolerance (pLI ≥ 0.9 = LoF-intolerant; lower LOEUF = more constrained). gnomAD

Regional missense constraint (gnomAD RMC): no regional variation along ENST00000445755 — one region, missense o/e 0.89.

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 5)

  • Ccdc124 is a novel factor operating both for proper progression of late cytokinetic stages in eukaryotes. (PMID:23894443)
  • Structure and function of yeast Lso2 and human CCDC124 bound to hibernating ribosomes. (PMID:32687489)
  • Coiled-coil domain-containing protein-124 (Ccdc124) is a novel RNA binding factor up-regulated in endometrial, ovarian, and urinary bladder cancers. (PMID:33896821)
  • Dimerization underlies the aggregation propensity of intrinsically disordered coiled-coil domain-containing 124. (PMID:34369007)
  • Live Cell Protein Imaging of Tandem Complemented-GFP11-Tagged Coiled-Coil Domain-Containing Protein-124 Identifies this Factor in G3BP1-Induced Stress-Granules. (PMID:39009911)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerioccdc124ENSDARG00000043502
mus_musculusCcdc124ENSMUSG00000007721
rattus_norvegicusCcdc124ENSRNOG00000018932
drosophila_melanogasterCG6013FBGN0038675
caenorhabditis_elegansY73E7A.1WBGENE00022268

Mouse-model phenotypes

Observed phenotypes of the mouse ortholog (MGI:1916403) from MGI (Alliance of Genome Resources) — knockout/mutant phenotypes, ranked by annotation count. 7 distinct phenotype terms.

Mouse phenotype (MP)Records
small liver1
small spleen1
decreased brain size1
hyperactivity1
decreased exploration in new environment1
small heart1
small lung1

Additional cross-species homologs

Sequence homologs in species beyond Ensembl Compara’s model organisms, by Diamond local protein alignment (% sequence identity; best hit per species). Lower-identity rows are more distant homologs. The matched accessions’ gene symbols aren’t in biobtree yet, so each row shows the UniProt accession.

OrganismUniProtIdentityMethod
Pongo abeliiQ5R8X894.6%Diamond
Bos taurusQ2TBV688.8%Diamond
Xenopus tropicalisQ28HN486.1%Diamond
Xenopus laevisQ68EY786.1%Diamond
Dictyostelium discoideumQ54GW353.3%Diamond
Schizosaccharomyces pombe 972h-O9438946.1%Diamond

Genomic neighbors (locus context)

Genes flanking this one on the chromosome (NCBI/Entrez gene neighborhood). Positional context only — some neighbors share regulatory elements (bidirectional promoters, antisense/overlapping transcripts), but chromosomal adjacency is not itself a functional relationship (see Interactions for that).

SymbolTypeEntrez
ARRDC2protein-coding27106
KCNN1protein-coding3780
SLC5A5protein-coding6528
SNORA68snoRNA26780
INSL3protein-coding3640
JAK3protein-coding3718
RPL18Aprotein-coding6142

Protein

Protein identifiers

Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 124 — Q96CT7 (reviewed: Q96CT7)

All UniProt accessions (2): Q96CT7, M0R2F5

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Ribosome-binding protein involved in ribosome hibernation: associates with translationally inactive ribosomes and stabilizes the nonrotated conformation of the 80S ribosome, thereby promoting ribosome preservation and storage. Also required for proper progression of late cytokinetic stages.

Subunit / interactions. Associates with translationally inactive ribosomes in the nonrotated state. Interacts with RASGEF1B.

Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Microtubule organizing center. Centrosome. Midbody.

Tissue specificity. Ubiquitously expressed.

Similarity. Belongs to the CCDC124 family.

RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001129675, NP_612451 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR010422Ccdc124/Oxs1Family
IPR054414Ccdc124/Oxs1_CDomain

Pfam: PF06244

UniProt features (13 total): helix 4, region of interest 2, compositionally biased region 2, modified residue 2, chain 1, coiled-coil region 1, sequence variant 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

6 structures by resolution:

PDBTitleMethodResolution (Å)
8K2CCryo-EM structure of the human 80S ribosome with TigecyclineELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.4
6ZM7SARS-CoV-2 Nsp1 bound to the human CCDC124-80S-EBP1 ribosome complexELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.7
9P9HIn situ human unrotated hibernating with CCDC124 state 80S ribosomeELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.84
6Z6LCryo-EM structure of human CCDC124 bound to 80S ribosomesELECTRON MICROSCOPY3
6ZMESARS-CoV-2 Nsp1 bound to the human CCDC124-80S-eERF1 ribosome complexELECTRON MICROSCOPY3
8XSYCryo-EM structure of the human 80S ribosome with Tigecycline, e-tRNA and CCDC124 (40S …ELECTRON MICROSCOPY3

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q96CT7-F180.590.33

Human Protein Atlas

Protein class: Predicted intracellular proteins

Protein evidence: Evidence at protein level

Subcellular location (HPA, imaging): cytosol; plasma membrane

Antibody reliability (HPA): IH supported · IF enhanced

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (2)

TypePositions
Phosphoserine141, 194

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 curated (TAS) of 0; 0 disease pathways. Curated-first; evidence = TAS (manually curated) vs IEA (electronic inference).

MSigDB gene sets: 85 (showing top): GOCC_MICROTUBULE_ORGANIZING_CENTER, GOCC_CENTROSOME, GOBP_CELL_DIVISION, GOCC_MIDBODY, chr19p13, GOMF_TRANSCRIPTION_COACTIVATOR_ACTIVITY, KRIGE_RESPONSE_TO_TOSEDOSTAT_6HR_DN, BRUINS_UVC_RESPONSE_EARLY_LATE, DELACROIX_RARG_BOUND_MEF, GOMF_TRANSCRIPTION_COREGULATOR_ACTIVITY, MYC_UP.V1_UP, CAMP_UP.V1_UP, GSE5503_MLN_DC_VS_SPLEEN_DC_ACTIVATED_ALLOGENIC_TCELL_DN, GSE14415_ACT_TCONV_VS_ACT_NATURAL_TREG_DN, GOMF_TRANSCRIPTION_REGULATOR_ACTIVITY

GO Biological Process (3): transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006366), cell division (GO:0051301), positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893)

GO Molecular Function (3): transcription coactivator activity (GO:0003713), RNA binding (GO:0003723), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (5): nucleus (GO:0005634), centrosome (GO:0005813), cytosol (GO:0005829), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), midbody (GO:0030496)

GO top-level categories

15 GO namespaces:

CategoryTerms
DNA-templated transcription2
cellular anatomical structure2
cellular process1
regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process1
transcription coregulator activity1
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
nucleic acid binding1
binding1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1
centriole1
microtubule organizing center1
cytoplasm1
membrane1
cell periphery1

Experimentally-supported GO annotations

GO terms backed by direct experimental evidence (ECO experimental codes) — 3 of 11 annotations. The rest are phylogenetic / computational / electronic (IEA).

3 experimentally-supported GO terms:

GO termNSEvidence
cytosolCCdirect assay
plasma membraneCCdirect assay
RNA bindingMFhigh-throughput assay

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

showing 15 of 1,318 interactions by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
CCDC124C5orf34Q96MH7763
CCDC124IFRD2Q12894638
CCDC124COPS8Q99627629
CCDC124SERBP1Q8NC51578
CCDC124HAAOP46952558
CCDC124CCDC77Q9BR77492
CCDC124C19orf53Q9UNZ5488
CCDC124AURKAIP1Q9NWT8456
CCDC124RDH12Q96NR8436
CCDC124TUBGCP2Q9BSJ2433
CCDC124EIF3JO75822429
CCDC124PIK3R5Q8WYR1429
CCDC124CDK11BP21127416
CCDC124FAM174CQ9BVV8387
CCDC124RTRAFQ9Y224382

IntAct

Human interaction partners of CCDC124 in IntAct, one row per partner (best MIscore; records = supporting IntAct interaction records).

5 partners by confidence:

PartnerInteraction typeMIscoreRecords
NPM1colocalization0.6506
H1-1physical association0.4001
H2BC9physical association0.4001
MYH9physical association0.4001
ERBB2association0.3501

BioGRID (153 interactions; top human partners by supporting records): ADARB1 (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), DCTN1 (Proximity Label-MS; 2 records), EZR (Proximity Label-MS; 2 records), PRKRA (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), RPL10 (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), AATF (Affinity Capture-MS), ABCE1 (Affinity Capture-MS), APEX1 (Co-fractionation), ATG13 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATG16L1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATG4B (Affinity Capture-MS), ATOH1 (Affinity Capture-MS), BCOR (Affinity Capture-MS), BRD4 (Affinity Capture-MS), C7orf50 (Affinity Capture-MS)

Disease & clinical

Genetic variants

Variant evidence for CCDC124: 49 ClinVar records (0 pathogenic / likely pathogenic); 5 GWAS associations.

ClinVar

49 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance43
Likely benign0
Benign0

SpliceAI

Top 10 splice-impact sites by Δscore (adjacent positions with the same effect merged into one range; 23 predictions of 465):

Position(s)EffectΔscoreSites
19:17936580donor_loss1.00002
19:17942654acceptor_loss1.00003
19:17942824donor_gain1.0000
19:17942830donor_gain1.0000
19:17943244acceptor_gain1.0000
19:17943248acceptor_gain1.0000
19:17943252–17943254acceptor_gain1.00002
19:17943259–17943260acceptor_loss1.00004
19:17943506–17943507acceptor_loss1.00002
19:17933049–17933050donor_loss0.99006

AlphaMissense

564 missense substitutions predicted likely pathogenic (of 1,461 scored), across 152 residues. Top 20 hotspot residues, ranked by the number of likely-pathogenic substitutions (of those reachable by a single-nucleotide change), then by mean score:

ResidueLikely-pathogenic substitutionsMean am_pathogenicityMax am_pathogenicity
N980.9790.996
H16480.9690.995
N21080.9620.997
N13180.9600.993
F580.9240.995
N13380.8940.985
N21380.8450.984
W20470.9930.999
W3970.9870.996
F17670.9860.997
Q19570.9780.996
F17370.9730.990
E16670.9660.987
M19170.9330.983
D4370.9050.933
E7770.8220.934
E870.7640.919
K1160.9890.998
P21160.9820.993
K360.9730.995

HPA cancer prognostics

RNA cancer specificity: Low cancer specificity

Human Protein Atlas survival analysis — favorable = higher expression predicts better survival.

1 prognostic cancer types:

CancerPrognosticp-value
Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma (TCGA)unfavorable3.84e-06

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:621286 | disease phenotypes:

GWAS associations

5 associations:

StudyTraitp-value
GCST90002387_15Immature fraction of reticulocytes1e-14
GCST90002385_263High light scatter reticulocyte count6e-13
GCST90002386_607High light scatter reticulocyte percentage of red cells1e-12
GCST90002385_264High light scatter reticulocyte count3e-11
GCST90002386_217High light scatter reticulocyte percentage of red cells4e-11

EFO canonical traits (from GWAS)

1 canonical traits:

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0007986reticulocyte count

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (CPIC guideline: no)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

24 total (human), top 24 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
sodium arsenitedecreases expression, increases expression3
bisphenol Adecreases methylation, increases expression2
Caffeinedecreases phosphorylation, increases expression2
Valproic Acidincreases expression, increases methylation2
Particulate Matterdecreases expression, decreases reaction, increases abundance2
aristolochic acid Iincreases expression1
bisphenol Fincreases expression1
beauvericindecreases expression1
pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl etheraffects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects localization, increases expression1
beta-lapachoneincreases expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
K 7174decreases expression1
bisphenol Bincreases expression1
2-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methyl-4-o-tolylazophenyl)amidedecreases expression, decreases reaction1
bisphenol AFincreases expression1
Air Pollutantsdecreases expression, increases abundance1
Vehicle Emissionsdecreases reaction, decreases expression1
Furaldehydeaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects localization, increases expression1
Ivermectindecreases expression1
Ribonucleotidesaffects binding1
Smokedecreases expression1
Sodium Chloridedecreases expression, affects localization, increases expression, affects cotreatment1
Dronabinolincreases expression1
Cyclosporineincreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

Via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.