CCDC134
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Also known as FLJ22349
Summary
CCDC134 (coiled-coil domain containing 134, HGNC:26185) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 22q13.2, encoding Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 134 (Q9H6E4). Molecular adapter required to prevent protein hyperglycosylation of HSP90B1: during translation, associates with nascent HSP90B1 and the STT3A catalytic component of the OST-A complex and tethers them to a specialized translocon that forms a microenvironment for HSP90B1 folding.
Enables protein-macromolecule adaptor activity. Involved in positive regulation of signal transduction; regulation of ossification; and regulation of protein glycosylation. Located in cytosol and intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. Is active in endoplasmic reticulum lumen. Implicated in osteogenesis imperfecta.
Source: NCBI Gene 79879 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): osteogenesis imperfecta (Limited, GenCC) — +1 more curated relationship
- GWAS associations: 7
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 50 total — 2 pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 20
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_024821
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:26185 |
| Approved symbol | CCDC134 |
| Name | coiled-coil domain containing 134 |
| Location | 22q13.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ22349 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000100147 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 618788 |
| Entrez | 79879 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 4 — 4 protein_coding
ENST00000255784, ENST00000402061, ENST00000905562, ENST00000964378
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_024821
NM_001304797, NM_001382346, NM_024821
CCDS: CCDS33654, CCDS77680
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000255784 — 7 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000656152 | 41809879 | 41810000 |
| ENSE00000656159 | 41810207 | 41810291 |
| ENSE00000880492 | 41813751 | 41813822 |
| ENSE00000911298 | 41808875 | 41808993 |
| ENSE00000911301 | 41813264 | 41813445 |
| ENSE00001175669 | 41800679 | 41800766 |
| ENSE00001202041 | 41825698 | 41832164 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 201 present calls, max score 87.75.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 13.1089 / max 141.7155, expressed in 1783 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 192507 | 8.1842 | 1662 |
| 192506 | 4.9247 | 1654 |
Top tissues by expression
277 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 87.75 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 82.45 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 82.27 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 82.09 | gold quality |
| corpus epididymis | UBERON:0004359 | 81.84 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 81.67 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 81.67 | gold quality |
| adrenal cortex | UBERON:0001235 | 81.27 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 78.71 | gold quality |
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 78.16 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 77.81 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 77.41 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 76.95 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 76.76 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 75.24 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 75.21 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 75.08 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 75.03 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 75.02 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 74.99 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 74.32 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 74.30 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 74.23 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 74.00 | gold quality |
| tonsil | UBERON:0002372 | 73.86 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 73.02 | gold quality |
| retina | UBERON:0000966 | 73.00 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 72.54 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 72.22 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 72.19 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-6142 | no | 21.29 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 2.02 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
19 targeting CCDC134, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4283 | 100.00 | 66.42 | 2097 |
| HSA-MIR-4668-3P | 100.00 | 68.74 | 2635 |
| HSA-MIR-3119 | 99.92 | 71.34 | 2390 |
| HSA-MIR-4319 | 99.76 | 69.83 | 2586 |
| HSA-MIR-6512-3P | 99.65 | 66.07 | 1468 |
| HSA-MIR-6720-5P | 99.65 | 66.22 | 1459 |
| HSA-MIR-24-3P | 99.59 | 69.97 | 1934 |
| HSA-MIR-4649-3P | 99.56 | 66.90 | 1783 |
| HSA-MIR-5580-5P | 99.38 | 66.96 | 1139 |
| HSA-MIR-3692-5P | 99.29 | 67.04 | 1421 |
| HSA-MIR-3127-3P | 98.94 | 67.34 | 1055 |
| HSA-MIR-6756-3P | 98.94 | 66.79 | 1104 |
| HSA-MIR-210-5P | 98.57 | 64.37 | 832 |
| HSA-MIR-338-3P | 98.14 | 67.38 | 1137 |
| HSA-MIR-6829-3P | 97.45 | 64.31 | 1137 |
| HSA-MIR-3157-5P | 97.41 | 67.61 | 998 |
| HSA-MIR-6836-3P | 97.08 | 64.99 | 712 |
| HSA-MIR-6762-5P | 96.55 | 64.62 | 972 |
| HSA-MIR-6845-5P | 96.55 | 64.65 | 969 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 8)
- These results clearly indicate that CCDC134 is a novel member of the secretory family and down-regulates the Raf-1/MEK/ERK and JNK/ SAPK pathways. (PMID:18087676)
- CCDC134 might act as a novel regulator of hADA2a, and plays roles in the PCAF complex via hADA2a to affect its acetyltransferase activity and UV-induced DNA damage repair. (PMID:22644376)
- The attenuated expression of CCDC134 promoted the activation of Erk1/2 and JNK/SAPK, but had no effect on p38 in gastric cancer. (PMID:23070808)
- CCDC134 promotes cell proliferation through the JAK3-STAT5 pathway. (PMID:25125657)
- CCDC134 may also act as a novel regulator of human alteration/deficiency in activation 2a, and be involved in the p300-CBP-associated factor complex and affect its acetyltransferase activity (PMID:29115376)
- Homozygous Loss-of-Function Mutations in CCDC134 Are Responsible for a Severe Form of Osteogenesis Imperfecta. (PMID:32181939)
- Ccdc134 deficiency impairs cerebellar development and motor coordination. (PMID:34382738)
- miRNA-1260b Promotes Breast Cancer Cell Migration and Invasion by Downregulating CCDC134. (PMID:36056852)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | ccdc134 | ENSDARG00000030508 |
| ENSDARG00000103285 | ||
| mus_musculus | Ccdc134 | ENSMUSG00000068114 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Ccdc134 | ENSRNOG00000007262 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00185001 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 134 — Q9H6E4 (reviewed: Q9H6E4)
All UniProt accessions (2): Q9H6E4, B0QY51
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Molecular adapter required to prevent protein hyperglycosylation of HSP90B1: during translation, associates with nascent HSP90B1 and the STT3A catalytic component of the OST-A complex and tethers them to a specialized translocon that forms a microenvironment for HSP90B1 folding. In the CCDC134-containing translocon, STT3A associates with the SRT pseudosubstrate motif of HSP90B1, preventing access to facultative glycosylation sites until folding is completed, preventing hyperglycosylation and subsequent degradation of HSP90B1. In extracellular secreted form, promotes proliferation and activation of CD8(+) T-cells, suggesting a cytokine-like function. May inhibit ERK and JNK signaling activity. May suppress cell migration and invasion activity, via its effects on ERK and JNK signaling. May also localize in the nucleus: enhances stability of the PCAF histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex member TADA2A and thus promotes PCAF-mediated histone acetyltransferase activity. Has a critical role in the regulation of osteogenesis and bone development.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with TADA2A. Associates with the PCAF complex via TADA2A binding.
Subcellular location. Endoplasmic reticulum lumen. Secreted. Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in cervical gland, cervical squamous epithelium, endometrium, stomach, kidney distal convoluted tubule, spermatogenic cells in testis, mammary gland, liver and striated muscle (at protein level). Also detected in placenta. Highest expression in testis relative to other tissues. Detected in T cells and dendritic cells; highly expressed in activated CD8(+) T cells, and also expressed at lower levels in CD4(+) T cells.
Post-translational modifications. O-glycosylated, with additional sialic acid modifications.
Disease relevance. Osteogenesis imperfecta 22 (OI22) [MIM:619795] An autosomal recessive form of osteogenesis imperfecta, a disorder of bone formation characterized by low bone mass, bone fragility and susceptibility to fractures after minimal trauma. Disease severity ranges from very mild forms without fractures to intrauterine fractures and perinatal lethality. Extraskeletal manifestations, which affect a variable number of patients, are dentinogenesis imperfecta, hearing loss, and blue sclerae. OI22 is a severe form of the disease. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. A recurrent variant in the initiation codon has been found in multiple OI22 patients. The variant results in absence of CCDC134 protein in patient fibroblasts and osteoblasts, increased ERK1/2 phosphorylation, decreased OPN and COL1A1 expression and reduced mineralization.
Similarity. Belongs to the CCDC134 family.
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001291726, NP_001369275, NP_079097* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR026321 | CC134 | Family |
Pfam: PF15002
UniProt features (8 total): short sequence motif 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, region of interest 1, coiled-coil region 1, glycosylation site 1, mutagenesis site 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
2 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 9N9J | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.2 |
| 9YGY | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.1 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9H6E4-F1 | 83.36 | 0.53 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Glycosylation sites (1): 148
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 229 | abolished retention in the endoplasmic reticulum leading to secretion. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 185 (showing top):
GOBP_HINDBRAIN_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_EMBRYONIC_HEMOPOIESIS, GOBP_METENCEPHALON_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_COGNITION, GOBP_BEHAVIOR, GOBP_NEURON_PROJECTION_EXTENSION, MODULE_255, GOBP_GROWTH, MODULE_317, GOBP_CEREBELLAR_CORTEX_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_NEUROGENESIS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_WNT_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_MYD88_DEPENDENT_TOLL_LIKE_RECEPTOR_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_VENTRICULAR_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_CARBOHYDRATE_DERIVATIVE_METABOLIC_PROCESS
GO Biological Process (10): angiogenesis (GO:0001525), placenta development (GO:0001890), regulation of glycoprotein biosynthetic process (GO:0010559), ventricular system development (GO:0021591), positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0030177), regulation of ossification (GO:0030278), positive regulation of MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway (GO:0034126), embryonic hemopoiesis (GO:0035162), embryonic liver development (GO:1990402), obsolete regulation of protein glycosylation (GO:0060049)
GO Molecular Function (2): protein-macromolecule adaptor activity (GO:0030674), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (7): extracellular region (GO:0005576), nucleus (GO:0005634), endoplasmic reticulum lumen (GO:0005788), cytosol (GO:0005829), membrane (GO:0016020), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| embryonic organ development | 2 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| blood vessel morphogenesis | 1 |
| anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis | 1 |
| animal organ development | 1 |
| glycoprotein biosynthetic process | 1 |
| regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
| regulation of glycoprotein metabolic process | 1 |
| brain development | 1 |
| system development | 1 |
| positive regulation of signal transduction | 1 |
| Wnt signaling pathway | 1 |
| regulation of Wnt signaling pathway | 1 |
| ossification | 1 |
| regulation of multicellular organismal process | 1 |
| MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| positive regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| regulation of MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| hemopoiesis | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| molecular adaptor activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum | 1 |
| intracellular organelle lumen | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
572 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCDC134 | MESD | Q14696 | 494 |
| CCDC134 | TMEM38B | Q9NVV0 | 478 |
| CCDC134 | GOLM2 | Q6P4E1 | 462 |
| CCDC134 | APBA3 | O96018 | 453 |
| CCDC134 | EPC2 | Q52LR7 | 445 |
| CCDC134 | SEC23A | Q15436 | 438 |
| CCDC134 | MCRIP1 | C9JLW8 | 433 |
| CCDC134 | NUTM2G | Q5VZR2 | 433 |
| CCDC134 | CCDC34 | Q96HJ3 | 433 |
| CCDC134 | TMED2 | Q15363 | 429 |
| CCDC134 | TADA2A | O75478 | 419 |
| CCDC134 | SGMS2 | Q8NHU3 | 418 |
| CCDC134 | SERP1 | Q9Y6X1 | 418 |
| CCDC134 | IFITM5 | A6NNB3 | 415 |
| CCDC134 | TENT5A | Q96IP4 | 406 |
IntAct
136 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TADA3 | TADA2A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.740 |
| CCDC134 | TADA2A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.600 |
| CCDC134 | TADA2A | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.600 |
| PGRMC1 | CCDC134 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PTPRN | CCDC134 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YWHAZ | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CCDC134 | MAST2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | MAST1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PDZK1 | CCDC134 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | TAMALIN | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | ARHGEF12 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | MAGI3 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | PTPN3 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | PICK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | MAGI1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | SYNJ2BP | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | SCRIB | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | DLG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| APBA3 | CCDC134 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | DLG4 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | MPP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | PDZD7 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | PDZK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| CCDC134 | NHERF4 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
BioGRID (36): CCDC134 (Affinity Capture-RNA), CCDC134 (Proximity Label-MS), CCDC134 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TADA2A (Two-hybrid), TADA2A (Affinity Capture-Western), TADA2A (Reconstituted Complex), CCDC134 (Affinity Capture-Western), CCDC134 (Affinity Capture-Western), CCDC134 (Affinity Capture-Western), CCDC134 (Affinity Capture-RNA), CCDC134 (Two-hybrid), PGRMC1 (Two-hybrid), CCDC134 (Proximity Label-MS), CCDC134 (Proximity Label-MS), CCDC134 (Proximity Label-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A4FV27, A7MBC7, F1N4M2, F1ND48, O14524, O14525, O43556, O70258, O70367, O73698, O75829, O76095, O77049, O77770, O88823, O88824, P15383, P17404, Q08CB3, Q14C87, Q14DG7, Q1RMB5, Q29S03, Q3UN70, Q5M862, Q5PPI4, Q5R8Q2, Q5RAP2, Q5ZJY9, Q60409, Q61137, Q6AXF6, Q6Q3F5, Q6YAT4, Q6ZQE4, Q76HP2, Q76HP3, Q8BKU8, Q8BXN9, Q8C7V8
Diamond homologs: Q28F39, Q5M862, Q8C7V8, Q9H6E4
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 86 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor | 5 | 51.0× | 2e-06 |
| Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation | 5 | 48.5× | 2e-06 |
| Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission | 5 | 48.5× | 2e-06 |
| Long-term potentiation | 5 | 42.5× | 4e-06 |
| Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors | 8 | 36.2× | 5e-09 |
| Neurexins and neuroligins | 9 | 31.6× | 2e-09 |
| Protein-protein interactions at synapses | 5 | 23.7× | 7e-05 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity | 11 | 77.0× | 4e-16 |
| protein localization to synapse | 6 | 55.4× | 1e-07 |
| receptor clustering | 7 | 52.6× | 1e-08 |
| regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels | 7 | 41.8× | 5e-08 |
| cell-cell adhesion | 10 | 12.2× | 8e-07 |
| protein-containing complex assembly | 8 | 11.0× | 4e-05 |
| chemical synaptic transmission | 7 | 6.5× | 3e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
50 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 2 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 39 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (2)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 4075918 | GRCh37/hg19 22q13.2(chr22:42178402-42232146)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 634649 | NM_024821.5(CCDC134):c.2T>C (p.Met1Thr) | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
1055 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 22:41808990:A:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41809872:T:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41809877:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41809878:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41809878:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41809958:GCA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41809961:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41809996:TTAAG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41809998:AAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41809999:AG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41810000:GG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41810001:G:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41810287:GGATG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41810288:GATGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813441:GCCTG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813442:CCTGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813443:CTGGT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813446:G:GA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813447:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813747:GCA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813749:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813749:AG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813749:AGAT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813750:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813750:G:GT | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813750:GAT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813750:GATG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813820:GAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813821:AGGTG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41813822:GGTG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
1521 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 22:41813300:G:A | G116D | 0.997 |
| 22:41813380:G:C | G143R | 0.997 |
| 22:41809903:G:C | R43P | 0.996 |
| 22:41809984:T:C | L70P | 0.995 |
| 22:41813291:C:A | A113D | 0.995 |
| 22:41813299:G:C | G116R | 0.995 |
| 22:41813315:G:C | R121P | 0.994 |
| 22:41813394:C:G | C147W | 0.994 |
| 22:41810211:T:C | L77P | 0.993 |
| 22:41813312:T:C | L120P | 0.993 |
| 22:41809993:T:C | L73P | 0.992 |
| 22:41813392:T:C | C147R | 0.992 |
| 22:41809924:T:C | L50P | 0.991 |
| 22:41813393:G:A | C147Y | 0.991 |
| 22:41810232:T:C | L84P | 0.990 |
| 22:41813764:T:C | L169P | 0.990 |
| 22:41825789:G:A | G219D | 0.990 |
| 22:41809933:T:C | L53P | 0.989 |
| 22:41810219:T:C | S80P | 0.989 |
| 22:41813282:A:T | E110V | 0.989 |
| 22:41813379:G:C | W142C | 0.989 |
| 22:41813379:G:T | W142C | 0.989 |
| 22:41813381:G:A | G143D | 0.989 |
| 22:41825787:A:C | K218N | 0.989 |
| 22:41825787:A:T | K218N | 0.989 |
| 22:41810232:T:A | L84H | 0.988 |
| 22:41813286:C:A | N111K | 0.988 |
| 22:41813286:C:G | N111K | 0.988 |
| 22:41825798:T:C | I222T | 0.988 |
| 22:41825791:C:T | P220S | 0.987 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000095886 (22:41820059 G>A,T), RS1000126741 (22:41831969 C>T), RS1000177249 (22:41801113 C>T), RS1000243786 (22:41813124 G>A,T), RS1000296970 (22:41806688 T>C), RS1000398112 (22:41812832 T>A,C), RS1000435082 (22:41832264 G>A,C), RS1000499079 (22:41831719 C>A,T), RS1000625746 (22:41800714 C>G,T), RS1000740090 (22:41800578 C>T), RS1000805644 (22:41807428 G>A), RS1000826319 (22:41819713 A>G), RS1000901611 (22:41830474 TCA>T), RS1000918533 (22:41812349 G>A), RS1001019897 (22:41824074 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:618788 | disease phenotypes: MIM:619795
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| osteogenesis imperfecta | Limited | Autosomal recessive |
| osteogenesis imperfecta, IIA 22 | Limited | Autosomal recessive |
Mondo (2): osteogenesis imperfecta, IIA 22 (MONDO:0030714), osteogenesis imperfecta (MONDO:0019019)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
20 total (20 of 20 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000365 | Hearing impairment |
| HP:0000703 | Dentinogenesis imperfecta |
| HP:0001511 | Intrauterine growth retardation |
| HP:0002645 | Wormian bones |
| HP:0002753 | Thin bony cortex |
| HP:0002757 | Recurrent fractures |
| HP:0003100 | Slender long bone |
| HP:0004322 | Short stature |
| HP:0004349 | Reduced bone mineral density |
| HP:0004363 | Abnormal circulating calcium concentration |
| HP:0005855 | Multiple prenatal fractures |
| HP:0005864 | Pseudoarthrosis |
| HP:0005877 | Multiple small vertebral fractures |
| HP:0006487 | Bowing of the long bones |
| HP:0011461 | Fetal onset |
| HP:0011463 | Childhood onset |
| HP:0031429 | Decreased circulating osteocalcin level |
| HP:0031936 | Delayed ability to walk |
| HP:0100529 | Abnormal blood phosphate concentration |
GWAS associations
7 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000900_3 | Alzheimer’s disease biomarkers | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST005316_268 | Intelligence (MTAG) | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST010002_83 | Refractive error | 2.000000e-27 |
| GCST010132_1 | Processed meat consumption | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST010143_2 | Meat-related diet | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST90002400_511 | Plateletcrit | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST90011898_171 | Alanine aminotransferase levels | 1.000000e-08 |
EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004670 | beta-amyloid 1-42 measurement |
| EFO:0004337 | intelligence |
| EFO:0008111 | diet measurement |
| EFO:0007985 | platelet crit |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D010013 | Osteogenesis Imperfecta | C05.116.099.708.685; C16.320.737; C17.300.200.540 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
17 total (human), top 17 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases expression, increases methylation, affects methylation | 2 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteine | affects response to substance, increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Amiodarone | increases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Lipopolysaccharides | decreases expression, affects response to substance, increases expression | 1 |
| Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin | affects expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | increases expression | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | increases methylation | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
77 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00131469 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Teriparatide (FORTEO) to Treat Adults With Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT00159419 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Bisphosphonate Therapy for Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT01713231 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of High-Dose Vitamin D on Bone Density in Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT02303873 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety of Alendronate in Chinese Children or Adolescents With Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT03735537 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Osteogenesis Imperfecta With Parathyroid Hormone and Zoledronic Acid |
| NCT04152551 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Effects of Bisphosphonates on OI-Related Hearing Loss |
| NCT00001305 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Growth Hormone Therapy in Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT00005901 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Pamidronate to Treat Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Children |
| NCT00106028 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy of Risedronate in the Treatment of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in Children |
| NCT00982124 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | An Efficacy and Safety Trial of Intravenous Zoledronic Acid in Infants Less Than One Year of Age, With Severe Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT02352753 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Multicenter,Single-arm Study to Evaluate Efficacy, Safety, & Pharmacokinetics of Denosumab in Children w/ OI |
| NCT03638128 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Open-label Extension of Study 20130173 of Denosumab in Children and Young Adults With Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT05768854 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Setrusumab vs Bisphosphonates in Pediatric Subjects With Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT05972551 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Romosozumab Compared With Bisphosphonates in Children and Adolescents With Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT06636071 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Setrusumab in Pediatric Japanese Subjects With Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT07366086 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Pediatric Safety Follow-up Study of Prior Treatment With Romosozumab for Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT00063479 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Bisphosphonate Treatment of Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT00131118 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Zoledronic Acid in Children (1 -17 Years) With Severe Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT01417091 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of BPS804 in Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT01679080 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | The Effect of Treatment With Teriparatide and Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT01799798 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Translational Therapy in Patients With Osteogenesis Imperfecta - A Pilot Trial on Treatment With the Rankl-Antibody Denosumab |
| NCT03208582 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Do Bisphosphonates Alter the Skeletal Response to Mechanical Stimulation in Children With Osteogenesis Imperfecta? |
| NCT03216486 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | An Exploratory Study of BPS804 Treatment in Adult Patients With Type I, III or IV Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT05312697 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Long-term Extension Study of Setrusumab in Adults With Type I, III, or IV Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT07062588 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Osteogenesis Imperfecta Trial of AGA2115 for ADUlts With COL1A1 and/or COL1A2 GeNetic Variations (IDUN) |
| NCT07557446 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | A Dose REgimen-Finding Study of AGA2115 in Chinese Patients With Osteogenesis ImpeRfecta (EIR) |
| NCT00705120 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Severe Osteogenesis Imperfecta by Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation |
| NCT02172885 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Mesenchymal Stem Cell Based Therapy for the Treatment of Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT03064074 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Safety of Fresolimumab in the Treatment of Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT04545554 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate Romosozumab in Children and Adolescents With Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT05231668 | PHASE1 | TERMINATED | Single Ascending Dose Study of SAR439459 in Adults With Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) |
| NCT06086613 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A First-in-Human Study Evaluating AGA2115 in Adult Healthy Volunteers |
| NCT05125809 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Setrusumab vs Placebo for Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT03706482 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Boost Brittle Bones Before Birth |
| NCT04623606 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Boost to Brittle Bones - Stem Cell Transplantation for Treatment of Brittle Bones |
| NCT05559801 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Mesenchymal Cell Therapy in Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) |
| NCT00001594 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Evaluation and Intervention for the Effects of Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
| NCT00076830 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Evaluation and Treatment of Patients With Connective Tissue Disease |
| NCT00187018 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Marrow Mesenchymal Cell Therapy for Osteogenesis Imperfecta: A Pilot Study |
| NCT00655681 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Prevention of Post Operative Bone Loss in Children |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: osteogenesis imperfecta, osteogenesis imperfecta, IIA 22
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): osteogenesis imperfecta, osteogenesis imperfecta, IIA 22