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CDK13

gene
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Also known as CHEDCDC2LKIAA1791

Summary

CDK13 (cyclin dependent kinase 13, HGNC:1733) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7p14.1, encoding Cyclin-dependent kinase 13 (Q14004). Cyclin-dependent kinase which displays CTD kinase activity and is required for RNA splicing. It is haploinsufficient (ClinGen: sufficient evidence).

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the cyclin-dependent serine/threonine protein kinase family. Members of this family are well known for their essential roles as master switches in cell cycle control. The exact function of this protein has not yet been determined, but it may play a role in mRNA processing and may be involved in regulation of hematopoiesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.

Source: NCBI Gene 8621 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): syndromic intellectual disability (Definitive, ClinGen) — +1 more curated relationship
  • GWAS associations: 5
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 1,264 total — 40 pathogenic, 42 likely-pathogenic (top 2% of genes corpus-wide)
  • Regional missense constraint (gnomAD): 2 of 5 regions constrained (≈20% of expected missense variation)
  • GTEx eGene: eQTL in 12 tissues, sQTL in 2 (q < 0.05)
  • Phenotypes (HPO): 67
  • ChEMBL bioactivity: 20 clinical-phase molecules tested; no curated mechanism-of-action drug
  • Dosage sensitivity (ClinGen): haploinsufficiency sufficient evidence, triplosensitivity no evidence
  • Constraint (gnomAD): pLI 1.00 (loss-of-function intolerant), LOEUF 0.43 (moderately constrained)
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_003718

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:1733
Approved symbolCDK13
Namecyclin dependent kinase 13
Location7p14.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesCHED, CDC2L, KIAA1791
Ensembl geneENSG00000065883
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM603309
Entrez8621

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 25 — 13 protein_coding, 6 retained_intron, 6 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

MANE Select: ENST00000181839

Transcript support level (Ensembl TSL; 1 = fully mRNA-supported): TSL 1: 4, TSL 4: 1

ENST00000181839, ENST00000340829, ENST00000465643, ENST00000478563, ENST00000484589, ENST00000642213, ENST00000642592, ENST00000642626, ENST00000642660, ENST00000643859, ENST00000643868, ENST00000643915, ENST00000644221, ENST00000644561, ENST00000645470, ENST00000645826, ENST00000646039, ENST00000646437, ENST00000647453, ENST00000647518, ENST00000700485, ENST00000700486, ENST00000700487, ENST00000966764, ENST00001139842

RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_003718 NM_003718, NM_031267

CCDS: CCDS5461, CCDS5462

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000181839 — 14 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000005219904007872040078851
ENSE000008324664007800540078121
ENSE000008324684009278540093237
ENSE000017097123998759939988258
ENSE000018868323995025639951852
ENSE000034947334004583640046025
ENSE000035252443999749439997664
ENSE000035810114006282640062927
ENSE000035860664000186140002031
ENSE000035927194006302340063100
ENSE000036298504004782140047877
ENSE000036748063999936139999500
ENSE000036875504008812640088331
ENSE000047956864009413040099580

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 297 present calls, max score 99.82.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 23.1769 / max 371.8702, expressed in 1813 samples.

Highest expression (Bgee): buccal mucosa cell, renal medulla, visceral pleura, pylorus, nipple.

Genetic regulation across tissues (GTEx eQTL / sQTL)

CDK13 is an eGene in GTEx v10 — its expression is genetically regulated (eQTL) in 12 tissues and its splicing (sQTL) in 2 (q < 0.05). Strongest associations first; slope = normalized effect of the lead variant’s alternative allele.

14 significant tissue × QTL associations:

TissueQTLq-valueSlopeLead variant
Cells EBV-transformed lymphocyteseqtl6.3e-08+0.277:39945120:C:T
Nerve Tibialeqtl1.6e-05-0.137:40055042:A:G
Cells Cultured fibroblastseqtl2.6e-03-0.107:39875962:A:C
Brain Cerebellar Hemisphereeqtl1.0e-02+0.607:40455411:G:T
Brain Putamen basal gangliaeqtl1.4e-02-0.827:39049161:G:A
Testiseqtl1.7e-02-0.097:39875962:A:C
Esophagus Musculariseqtl2.2e-02-0.127:40046166:C:T
Brain Anterior cingulate cortex BA24eqtl2.3e-02-0.817:40872908:AGAACTGAGGTG:A
Whole Bloodeqtl2.9e-02+0.077:39809989:T:C
Cells Cultured fibroblastssqtl3.4e-02-1.117:39766413:A:G
Heart Atrial Appendageeqtl3.7e-02-0.267:40124831:C:T
Brain Cerebellumeqtl3.8e-02+0.937:39828382:C:T
Artery Tibialeqtl4.2e-02+0.367:40321424:C:T
Cells EBV-transformed lymphocytessqtl4.3e-02+1.337:39897537:T:A

FANTOM5 promoters

8 alternative TSS:

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
782767.64331635
782747.39871774
782754.27671693
782731.8750934
782791.0764569
782770.4641185
782780.3132130
782800.129541

Top tissues by expression

showing 100 of 300 tissues by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
buccal mucosa cellCL:000233699.82gold quality
renal medullaUBERON:000036299.69gold quality
visceral pleuraUBERON:000240199.67gold quality
pylorusUBERON:000116699.55gold quality
nippleUBERON:000203099.51gold quality
endothelial cellCL:000011599.47gold quality
cardia of stomachUBERON:000116299.47gold quality
ventral tegmental areaUBERON:000269199.46gold quality
inferior vagus X ganglionUBERON:000536399.43gold quality
parietal pleuraUBERON:000240099.42gold quality
lateral globus pallidusUBERON:000247699.40gold quality
superior surface of tongueUBERON:000737199.39gold quality
trigeminal ganglionUBERON:000167599.38gold quality
subthalamic nucleusUBERON:000190699.37gold quality
superior vestibular nucleusUBERON:000722799.37gold quality
tibiaUBERON:000097999.34gold quality
substantia nigra pars reticulataUBERON:000196699.30gold quality
substantia nigra pars compactaUBERON:000196599.26gold quality
pericardiumUBERON:000240799.06gold quality
urethraUBERON:000005798.99gold quality
penisUBERON:000098998.91gold quality
superficial temporal arteryUBERON:000161498.85gold quality
tendon of biceps brachiiUBERON:000818898.85gold quality
synovial jointUBERON:000221798.83gold quality
lateral nuclear group of thalamusUBERON:000273698.80gold quality
adult organismUBERON:000702398.80gold quality
saphenous veinUBERON:000731898.79gold quality
pharyngeal mucosaUBERON:000035598.78gold quality
pleuraUBERON:000097798.76gold quality
caput epididymisUBERON:000435898.60gold quality
body of tongueUBERON:001187698.55gold quality
mucosa of paranasal sinusUBERON:000503098.51gold quality
ponsUBERON:000098898.45gold quality
mammalian vulvaUBERON:000099798.45gold quality
oral cavityUBERON:000016798.43gold quality
tongueUBERON:000172398.43gold quality
seminal vesicleUBERON:000099898.34gold quality
bronchial epithelial cellCL:000232898.30gold quality
globus pallidusUBERON:000187598.30gold quality
spermCL:000001998.29gold quality
cauda epididymisUBERON:000436098.29gold quality
jejunal mucosaUBERON:000039998.25gold quality
germinal epithelium of ovaryUBERON:000130498.22gold quality
skin of hipUBERON:000155498.19gold quality
jejunumUBERON:000211598.16gold quality
trabecular bone tissueUBERON:000248398.13gold quality
vena cavaUBERON:000408798.12gold quality
corpus epididymisUBERON:000435998.08gold quality
medial globus pallidusUBERON:000247798.01gold quality
upper leg skinUBERON:000426297.47gold quality
epithelium of nasopharynxUBERON:000195197.41gold quality
dorsal root ganglionUBERON:000004497.40gold quality
nasopharynxUBERON:000172897.39gold quality
tendonUBERON:000004397.23gold quality
pigmented layer of retinaUBERON:000178297.21gold quality
retinaUBERON:000096697.18gold quality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370196.79gold quality
corpus callosumUBERON:000233696.70gold quality
lower lobe of lungUBERON:000894996.46gold quality
skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachiiUBERON:000450296.39gold quality
pancreatic ductal cellCL:000207996.25gold quality
parietal lobeUBERON:000187296.09gold quality
mammary ductUBERON:000176595.96gold quality
tonsilUBERON:000237295.94gold quality
dorsal plus ventral thalamusUBERON:000189795.89gold quality
male germ cellCL:000001595.79gold quality
medulla oblongataUBERON:000189695.64gold quality
postcentral gyrusUBERON:000258195.44gold quality
gingival epitheliumUBERON:000194995.41gold quality
entorhinal cortexUBERON:000272895.04gold quality
biceps brachiiUBERON:000150794.92gold quality
cartilage tissueUBERON:000241894.92gold quality
adrenal tissueUBERON:001830394.83gold quality
endometriumUBERON:000129594.75gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047394.53gold quality
epithelium of mammary glandUBERON:000324494.48gold quality
skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominisUBERON:000451194.38gold quality
bronchusUBERON:000218594.13gold quality
mammary glandUBERON:000191194.11gold quality
gingivaUBERON:000182894.10gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 23UBERON:001355494.05gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039794.04gold quality
cervix squamous epitheliumUBERON:000692294.04gold quality
thoracic mammary glandUBERON:000520094.02gold quality
bone elementUBERON:000147494.01gold quality
mucosa of sigmoid colonUBERON:000499394.01gold quality
epithelium of bronchusUBERON:000203193.94gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583493.81gold quality
colonic mucosaUBERON:000031793.73gold quality
occipital lobeUBERON:000202193.72gold quality
amniotic fluidUBERON:000017393.70gold quality
squamous epitheliumUBERON:000691493.64gold quality
superior frontal gyrusUBERON:000266193.58gold quality
eyeUBERON:000097093.56gold quality
right uterine tubeUBERON:000130293.51gold quality
uterusUBERON:000099593.41gold quality
oviduct epitheliumUBERON:000480493.39gold quality
sural nerveUBERON:001548893.30gold quality
ovaryUBERON:000099293.24gold quality
tongue squamous epitheliumUBERON:000691993.09gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-GEOD-75140no614.20
E-MTAB-2983no279.94
E-ANND-3no0.00

HPA expression

RNA tissue specificity: Low tissue specificity

showing 60 of 78 HPA tissues / cells by nTPM:

Tissue / cellAxisnTPMProtein (IHC)
Cerebellumtissue109.0not detected
Putamentissue69.7
Hypothalamustissue65.8
Ponstissue64.6
Septumtissue62.7
Basal gangliatissue62.3not detected
Nucleus accumbenstissue61.4
Ventral forebraintissue59.3
Periaqueductal graytissue56.9
Thalamustissue55.8
Superior colliculitissue55.6
Cerebral cortextissue55.5not detected
Occipital cortextissue55.5
Substantia nigratissue55.4
Choroid plexustissue55.0
Prefrontal cortextissue54.6
Motor cortextissue54.6
Midbraintissue54.3
Amygdalatissue53.3
Hippocampustissue52.9not detected
Hippocampal formationtissue52.4
Entorhinal cortextissue52.4
Locus coeruleustissue51.4
Olfactory bulbtissue51.1
Medulla oblongatatissue50.8
Postcentral gyrustissue49.6
Somatosensory cortextissue49.3
Insular cortextissue49.1
Temporal cortextissue48.9
Spinal cordtissue48.4
Retrosplenial and cingulate cortextissue47.9
Retrosplenial cortextissue47.7
Corpus callosumtissue45.2
Bone marrowtissue26.1not detected
Lymph nodetissue18.6not detected
Thyroid glandtissue18.0not detected
Retinatissue17.5
Tonsiltissue17.3low
Caudate putamentissue17.0
Testistissue16.5high
Thymustissue16.1
Frontal cortextissue15.7
Spleentissue15.0not detected
Parathyroid glandtissue14.7
Livertissue14.2not detected
Ovarytissue13.3not detected
Fallopian tubetissue13.1medium
Epididymistissue13.0not detected
Appendixtissue12.9low
Placentatissue12.4low
Vaginatissue12.3medium
Esophagustissue12.2low
Tonguetissue12.2
Endometrium 1tissue11.9not detected
Rectumtissue11.8medium
Stomach 1tissue11.3medium
Pancreastissue11.3not detected
Kidneytissue11.3high
Salivary glandtissue11.2not detected
Gallbladdertissue11.1not detected

Brain sub-regions (HPA Brain Atlas): detected in 190; highest nTPM — Flocculonodular lobe (79.2), Vermis (77.7), Cerebellar cortex (77.5), Parieto-temporal junction (white matter) (68.4), Temporal white matter (68.2).

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

Targeting CDK13 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific).

showing 30 of 185 miRNAs:

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-3163100.0077.238605
HSA-MIR-3613-3P100.0076.367965
HSA-MIR-4795-3P100.0074.624024
HSA-MIR-4692100.0067.322066
HSA-MIR-126-5P100.0072.713180
HSA-MIR-6867-5P100.0082.213464
HSA-MIR-4533100.0069.482758
HSA-MIR-188-3P100.0068.761240
HSA-MIR-190A-3P100.0080.355520
HSA-MIR-428299.9975.366408
HSA-MIR-366299.9973.825684
HSA-MIR-451499.9967.101870
HSA-MIR-548C-3P99.9974.017587
HSA-MIR-150-5P99.9966.691976
HSA-MIR-477599.9875.006394
HSA-MIR-806899.9873.852376
HSA-MIR-569699.9872.364487
HSA-MIR-548N99.9871.944170
HSA-MIR-60799.9773.625593
HSA-MIR-9-3P99.9670.882068
HSA-MIR-365899.9673.874379
HSA-MIR-590-3P99.9674.346478
HSA-LET-7C-3P99.9573.422862
HSA-MIR-391099.9571.132227
HSA-MIR-141-3P99.9472.792421
HSA-MIR-200A-3P99.9472.682420
HSA-MIR-335-3P99.9373.364958
HSA-MIR-6835-3P99.9370.492904
HSA-MIR-22-3P99.9368.13917
HSA-MIR-205-3P99.9269.923165

Functional genomics

gnomAD constraint: pLI 1, LOEUF 0.434, missense Z -1.11 — population loss-of-function intolerance (pLI ≥ 0.9 = LoF-intolerant; lower LOEUF = more constrained). gnomAD

Regional missense constraint (gnomAD)

ENST00000181839 splits into 5 regions with different missense tolerance; 2 are missense-constrained (≈20% of the expected missense variation). Missense variants in a constrained region (low observed/expected) are more likely to be pathogenic. gnomAD

Region (GRCh38)Missense obs / expo/eConstrained
7:39,950,642–39,997,6341051 / 931.01.13no
7:39,997,635–40,078,720130 / 362.40.36yes (p 2.9e-34)
7:40,078,721–40,078,85045 / 57.00.79no
7:40,078,851–40,088,1853 / 22.10.14yes (p 4.8e-05)
7:40,088,186–40,094,977475 / 579.30.82no
ClinGen dosage: haploinsufficiency 3 (sufficient evidence), triplosensitivity 0 (no evidence). ClinGen Gene Dosage Map

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 24)

  • Data demonstrate that CDC2L5 is located in the nucleoplasm, where it directly interacts with the ASF/SF2-associated protein p32, a protein involved in splicing regulation. (PMID:16721827)
  • CDK13 interacts with cyclin K, and is required for self-renewal in ES cells. (PMID:22547058)
  • Coincidently amplified CDK13, GMNN, and CENPF genes can play a role as common cancer-driver genes in human cancers. (PMID:22912832)
  • High CDK13 expression is associated with pancreatic cancer. (PMID:25216700)
  • CDK12 and CDK13 losses in HCT116 cells preferentially affect expression of DNA damage response. (PMID:25561469)
  • CDK13 gene is amplified in different types of cancer indicate that this kinase can contribute to cancer development in human. (PMID:26886422)
  • Mutation in CHK13 gene is associated with congenital heart defects. (PMID:27479907)
  • Detailed phenotypic and molecular characterisation of 9 individuals with pathogenic variants in CDK13 is provided. Two individuals had novel CDK13 variants (p.Asn842Asp, p.Lys734Glu), while the remaining seven unrelated individuals had a recurrent, previously published p.Asn842Ser variant. (PMID:28807008)
  • heterozygous, likely dominant negative mutations affecting the protein kinase domain of the CDK13 gene result in a recognisable, syndromic form of intellectual disability, with or without congenital heart disease. (PMID:29021403)
  • Heterozygous constitutional CDK13 mutations in 3 patients cause intellectual disability without cardiac defects. (PMID:29222009)
  • We demonstrate the synthesis of two aberrant CDK13 transcripts in lymphoblastoid cells from an individual with a splice-site variant. Clinical characteristics of the individuals include mild to severe intellectual disability (ID), developmental delay, behavioural problems, (neonatal) hypotonia and a variety of facial dysmorphism. (PMID:29393965)
  • CDK13 RNA over-editing sites mediated by ADAR1 may serve as novel cancer driver events in HCC progression. (PMID:29996118)
  • CDK13 is important for proper expression of a number of genes, but it also probably plays yet-to-be-discovered roles in other processes. (PMID:30319007)
  • Insight into the molecular mechanism of LINC00152/miR-215/CDK13 axis in hepatocellular carcinoma progression. (PMID:31297882)
  • Expression of CDK13 Was Associated with Prognosis and Expression of HIF-1alpha and beclin1 in Breast Cancer Patients. (PMID:33292020)
  • CDK13 upregulation-induced formation of the positive feedback loop among circCDK13, miR-212-5p/miR-449a and E2F5 contributes to prostate carcinogenesis. (PMID:33390186)
  • Wolfram-like syndrome with bicuspid aortic valve due to a homozygous missense variant in CDK13. (PMID:33879837)
  • HIV-1 Nef interacts with the cyclin K/CDK13 complex to antagonize SERINC5 for optimal viral infectivity. (PMID:34380030)
  • An ADAR1-dependent RNA editing event in the cyclin-dependent kinase CDK13 promotes thyroid cancer hallmarks. (PMID:34496885)
  • CDK13-related disorder: Report of a series of 18 previously unpublished individuals and description of an epigenetic signature. (PMID:35063350)
  • CDK13-related disorder: a deep characterization of speech and language abilities and addition of 33 novel cases. (PMID:36599938)
  • CDK12/13 promote splicing of proximal introns by enhancing the interaction between RNA polymerase II and the splicing factor SF3B1. (PMID:37026485)
  • Oncogenic CDK13 mutations impede nuclear RNA surveillance. (PMID:37079685)
  • CDK13 promotes lipid deposition and prostate cancer progression by stimulating NSUN5-mediated m5C modification of ACC1 mRNA. (PMID:37845385)

Cross-species orthologs

4 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriocdk13ENSDARG00000076791
mus_musculusCdk13ENSMUSG00000041297
rattus_norvegicusCdk13ENSRNOG00000013620
drosophila_melanogasterCdk12FBGN0037093

Paralogs (26): CDKL3 (ENSG00000006837), CDKL5 (ENSG00000008086), CDK11A (ENSG00000008128), CDK14 (ENSG00000058091), CDK17 (ENSG00000059758), CDKL1 (ENSG00000100490), CDK16 (ENSG00000102225), CDK6 (ENSG00000105810), PRP4K (ENSG00000112739), CDK18 (ENSG00000117266), CDK2 (ENSG00000123374), CDK8 (ENSG00000132964), CDK7 (ENSG00000134058), CDK4 (ENSG00000135446), CDK9 (ENSG00000136807), CDK15 (ENSG00000138395), CDKL2 (ENSG00000138769), CDK19 (ENSG00000155111), CDK20 (ENSG00000156345), CDK5 (ENSG00000164885), CDK12 (ENSG00000167258), CDK1 (ENSG00000170312), CDK10 (ENSG00000185324), CDKL4 (ENSG00000205111), CDK11B (ENSG00000248333), CDK3 (ENSG00000250506)

Mouse-model phenotypes

Observed phenotypes of the mouse ortholog (MGI:1916812) from MGI (Alliance of Genome Resources) — knockout/mutant phenotypes, ranked by annotation count. 33 distinct phenotype terms.

Mouse phenotype (MP)Records
midline facial cleft1
abnormal blood flow velocity1
abnormal heart morphology1
thin ventricular wall1
abnormal kidney development1
delayed kidney development1
abnormal liver development1
small liver1
decreased brain size1
increased startle reflex1
irregular heartbeat1
decreased embryo size1
delayed brain development1
small heart1
thin myocardium1
small kidney1
small lung1
abnormal capillary morphology1
abnormal facial morphology1
embryonic growth retardation1
abnormal heart ventricle morphology1
pericardial effusion1
abnormal myocardium layer morphology1
abnormal palate development1
abnormal secondary palate development1

+8 more (showing top 25).

Additional cross-species homologs

Sequence homologs in species beyond Ensembl Compara’s model organisms, by Diamond local protein alignment (% sequence identity; best hit per species). Lower-identity rows are more distant homologs. The matched accessions’ gene symbols aren’t in biobtree yet, so each row shows the UniProt accession.

OrganismUniProtIdentityMethod
Oryza sativa Indica GroupA2XUW1100.0%Diamond
Oryza sativa Japonica GroupQ7XUF4100.0%Diamond
Bos taurusQ5EAB299.5%Diamond
Macaca mulattaQ5EDC399.4%Diamond
Pongo abeliiQ5R75498.4%Diamond
Xenopus laevisQ4V86297.9%Diamond
Xenopus tropicalisQ6GLD897.9%Diamond
Gallus gallusQ5ZKN194.9%Diamond
Ailuropoda melanoleucaD2H52692.5%Diamond
Lathyrus oleraceusP2856790.8%Diamond
Oryctolagus cuniculusQ9TTK090.5%Diamond
Arabidopsis thalianaQ8W4P189.4%Diamond
Macaca fascicularisQ4R7T589.3%Diamond
Aspergillus fumigatus Af293Q4WTN587.2%Diamond
Aspergillus nidulans FGSC A4Q96VK387.2%Diamond
Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288CP2329372.2%Diamond
Nakaseomyces glabratus CBS 138Q6FQ8372.2%Diamond
Eremothecium gossypii ATCC 10895Q75D4670.0%Diamond
Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140Q6CRA968.6%Diamond
Debaryomyces hansenii CBS767Q6BV0668.2%Diamond
Candida albicans SC5314Q9Y7W468.2%Diamond
Neurospora crassa OR74AQ871M967.7%Diamond
Fusarium graminearum PH-1Q4I5U967.6%Diamond
Dictyostelium discoideumQ75JN159.6%Diamond
Caenorhabditis elegansQ2335758.2%Diamond
Schizosaccharomyces pombe 972h-Q96WV956.9%Diamond
Yarrowia lipolytica CLIB122Q6C84252.0%Diamond
Encephalitozoon cuniculi GB-M1Q8SR9043.4%Diamond
Invertebrate iridescent virus 6Q91FD553.7%Diamond
Fowlpox virus strain NVSLQ9J52348.9%Diamond
Acanthamoeba polyphaga mimivirusQ5UNT137.9%Diamond

Genomic neighbors (locus context)

Genes flanking this one on the chromosome (NCBI/Entrez gene neighborhood). Positional context only — some neighbors share regulatory elements (bidirectional promoters, antisense/overlapping transcripts), but chromosomal adjacency is not itself a functional relationship (see Interactions for that).

SymbolTypeEntrez
CDK13-DTncRNA112267983
MPLKIPprotein-coding136647
SUGCTprotein-coding79783
LINC00265ncRNA349114

Protein

Protein identifiers

Cyclin-dependent kinase 13 — Q14004 (reviewed: Q14004)

Alternative names: CDC2-related protein kinase 5, Cell division cycle 2-like protein kinase 5, Cell division protein kinase 13, Cholinesterase-related cell division controller

All UniProt accessions (10): A0A2R8Y4Z0, A0A2R8Y644, A0A2R8Y7W5, A0A2R8Y7Y0, A0A2R8YCQ1, A0A2R8YD28, A0A2R8YEB7, A0A2R8YF61, A0A2R8YFE7, Q14004

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Cyclin-dependent kinase which displays CTD kinase activity and is required for RNA splicing. Has CTD kinase activity by hyperphosphorylating the C-terminal heptapeptide repeat domain (CTD) of the largest RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1, thereby acting as a key regulator of transcription elongation. Required for RNA splicing, probably by phosphorylating SRSF1/SF2. Required during hematopoiesis. In case of infection by HIV-1 virus, interacts with HIV-1 Tat protein acetylated at ‘Lys-50’ and ‘Lys-51’, thereby increasing HIV-1 mRNA splicing and promoting the production of the doubly spliced HIV-1 protein Nef.

Subunit / interactions. (Microbial infection) Interacts with human herpes virus 1 (HHV-1) transcriptional regulator ICP22. Interacts with CCNL1 and CCNL2. Interacts with CCNK. Interacts with C1QBP. (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 Tat.

Subcellular location. Nucleus speckle.

Tissue specificity. Expressed in fetal brain, liver, muscle and in adult brain. Also expressed in neuroblastoma and glioblastoma tumors.

Disease relevance. Congenital heart defects, dysmorphic facial features, and intellectual developmental disorder (CHDFIDD) [MIM:617360] An autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by atrial and/or ventricular septal congenital heart defects, facial dysmorphism with hypertelorism, upslanted palpebral fissures, epicanthal folds, ptosis, strabismus, posteriorly rotated ears, thin upper lip, and small mouth. Patients manifest global developmental delay, delayed walking and speech acquisition, and intellectual disability. Some patients have mild microcephaly, a small cerebral cortex, and agenesis of corpus callosum. More variable features include clinodactyly and/or camptodactyly of the fingers, hypotonia, and joint hypermobility. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Similarity. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CMGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CDC2/CDKX subfamily.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q14004-11yes
Q14004-22

RefSeq proteins (2): NP_003709, NP_112557 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000719Prot_kinase_domDomain
IPR008271Ser/Thr_kinase_ASActive_site
IPR011009Kinase-like_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR017441Protein_kinase_ATP_BSBinding_site
IPR050108CDKFamily

Pfam: PF00069

Enzyme classification (BRENDA)

  • EC 2.7.11.22 — cyclin-dependent kinase (BRENDA: 49 organisms, 441 substrates, 555 inhibitors, 8 Km, 4 kcat entries)
  • EC 2.7.11.23 — [RNA-polymerase]-subunit kinase (BRENDA: 12 organisms, 155 substrates, 47 inhibitors, 15 Km, 0 kcat entries)

Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)

11 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 11. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.

SubstrateKm (mM)Measurements
ATP0.01–0.066
ADAQHATPPKKKRKVEDPKDF0.046–0.5212
ATP0.0052–0.0172
HEPTA-SIX PEPTIDE0.189–0.22
L-ARG-HEPTA PEPTIDE0.212–0.2432
FIN10.0031
PKTPKKAKKL0.00291
CTD-CONTAINING FUSION PROTEIN0.00021
GTP0.181
SYNTHETIC PEPTIDE0.151
[DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE]0.00011

Catalyzed reactions (Rhea)

  • [DNA-directed RNA polymerase] + ATP = phospho-[DNA-directed RNA polymerase] + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:10216)
  • L-seryl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:17989)
  • L-threonyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:46608)

UniProt features (121 total): compositionally biased region 21, modified residue 20, helix 19, sequence variant 18, region of interest 11, strand 11, turn 7, sequence conflict 6, binding site 2, cross-link 2, chain 1, domain 1, active site 1, splice variant 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

2 structures by resolution:

PDBTitleMethodResolution (Å)
5EFQCrystal structure of human Cdk13/Cyclin K in complex with ADP-aluminum fluorideX-RAY DIFFRACTION2
7NXJCrystal structure of human Cdk13/Cyclin K in complex with the inhibitor THZ531X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.36

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q14004-F150.590.19

Human Protein Atlas

Protein class: Enzymes, ENZYME proteins, Transferases, Kinases, CMGC Ser/Thr protein kinases, Predicted intracellular proteins, Disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Human disease related genes, Congenital malformations, Congenital malformations of the circulatory system

Protein evidence: Evidence at protein level

Subcellular location (HPA, imaging): nuclear speckles; cytosol; golgi apparatus

Antibody reliability (HPA): IH uncertain · IF supported

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Catalytic / active sites (1)

PositionRole
837proton acceptor

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (2)

PositionRole
711–719ATP
734ATP

Post-translational modifications (22)

TypePositions
Phosphoserine315, 317, 325, 340, 342, 358, 360, 383, 395, 397, 400, 437, 439, 525, 1048
N6-acetyllysine556
Phosphothreonine588, 871, 1058, 1246
Glycyl lysine isopeptide (lys-gly) (interchain with g-cter in sumo2)519, 547

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

2 curated (TAS) of 8; 0 disease pathways. Curated-first; evidence = TAS (manually curated) vs IEA (electronic inference).

8 pathways:

IDPathwayEvidence
R-HSA-6798695Neutrophil degranulationcurated
R-HSA-6796648TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genescurated
R-HSA-74160Gene expression (Transcription)—
R-HSA-212436Generic Transcription Pathway—
R-HSA-168256Immune System—
R-HSA-168249Innate Immune System—
R-HSA-73857RNA Polymerase II Transcription—
R-HSA-3700989Transcriptional Regulation by TP53—

MSigDB gene sets: 410 (showing top): REACTOME_INNATE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, SCHWAB_TARGETS_OF_BMYB_POLYMORPHIC_VARIANTS_DN, GOCC_SECRETORY_GRANULE, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_STEM_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_ALTERNATIVE_MRNA_SPLICING_VIA_SPLICEOSOME, MORF_ATRX, THEILGAARD_NEUTROPHIL_AT_SKIN_WOUND_DN, TGACCTY_ERR1_Q2, MORF_ESR1, CTATGCA_MIR153, RODRIGUES_NTN1_TARGETS_DN, MODULE_239, MORF_PPP5C, BLALOCK_ALZHEIMERS_DISEASE_UP, MORF_FANCG

GO Biological Process (23): alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome (GO:0000380), regulation of signal transduction (GO:0009966), hemopoiesis (GO:0030097), positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II (GO:0032968), positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944), regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), mRNA processing (GO:0006397), protein phosphorylation (GO:0006468), epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007173), RNA splicing (GO:0008380), positive regulation of macrophage chemotaxis (GO:0010759), positive regulation of telomere maintenance (GO:0032206), regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade (GO:0032872), cellular response to amino acid starvation (GO:0034198), stress-activated MAPK cascade (GO:0051403), regulation of cytoskeleton organization (GO:0051493), regulation of cell cycle (GO:0051726), interleukin-34-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0061514), response to epidermal growth factor (GO:0070849), caveolin-mediated endocytosis (GO:0072584), regulation of Golgi inheritance (GO:0090170), positive regulation of macrophage proliferation (GO:0120041), regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport (GO:2000641)

GO Molecular Function (15): RNA binding (GO:0003723), protein kinase activity (GO:0004672), cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004693), ATP binding (GO:0005524), RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat kinase activity (GO:0008353), protein kinase binding (GO:0019901), cyclin binding (GO:0030332), protein serine kinase activity (GO:0106310), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674), MAP kinase activity (GO:0004707), protein binding (GO:0005515), kinase activity (GO:0016301), transferase activity (GO:0016740), phosphatase binding (GO:0019902)

GO Cellular Component (14): cyclin K-CDK13 complex (GO:0002945), extracellular region (GO:0005576), nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cyclin/CDK positive transcription elongation factor complex (GO:0008024), nuclear speck (GO:0016607), nuclear cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex (GO:0019908), ficolin-1-rich granule lumen (GO:1904813), cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex (GO:0000307), early endosome (GO:0005769), late endosome (GO:0005770), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), caveola (GO:0005901), focal adhesion (GO:0005925)

Reactome top-level categories

6 top-level categories:

CategoryPathways
Transcriptional Regulation by TP531
Innate Immune System1
Immune System1
RNA Polymerase II Transcription1
Generic Transcription Pathway1
Gene expression (Transcription)1

GO top-level categories

showing 60 of 80 GO namespaces:

CategoryTerms
protein serine/threonine kinase activity3
transcription by RNA polymerase II2
RNA processing2
MAPK cascade2
protein kinase activity2
cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex2
cellular anatomical structure2
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle2
endosome2
mRNA splicing, via spliceosome1
signal transduction1
regulation of cell communication1
regulation of signaling1
regulation of response to stimulus1
cell development1
transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II1
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation1
regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II1
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II1
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II1
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
mRNA metabolic process1
phosphorylation1
protein modification process1
ERBB signaling pathway1
positive regulation of leukocyte chemotaxis1
regulation of macrophage chemotaxis1
macrophage chemotaxis1
regulation of granulocyte chemotaxis1
positive regulation of macrophage migration1
telomere maintenance1
regulation of telomere maintenance1
positive regulation of DNA metabolic process1
positive regulation of chromosome organization1
regulation of MAPK cascade1
stress-activated MAPK cascade1
regulation of stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade1
cellular response to starvation1
response to amino acid starvation1
stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade1
cytoskeleton organization1
regulation of organelle organization1
cell cycle1
regulation of cellular process1
cytokine-mediated signaling pathway1
response to growth factor1
endocytosis1
vesicle-mediated transport1
nucleic acid binding1
kinase activity1
phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor1
catalytic activity, acting on a protein1
cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity1
adenyl ribonucleotide binding1
purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding1
anion binding1
RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat modifying activity1
kinase binding1
protein binding1

Experimentally-supported GO annotations

GO terms backed by direct experimental evidence (ECO experimental codes) — 9 of 53 annotations. The rest are phylogenetic / computational / electronic (IEA).

9 experimentally-supported GO terms:

GO termNSEvidence
hemopoiesisBPmutant phenotype
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIBPdirect assay
positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase IIBPdirect assay
regulation of signal transductionBPdirect assay
cyclin K-CDK13 complexCCphysical interaction
nuclear speckCCdirect assay
RNA bindingMFhigh-throughput assay
RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat kinase activityMFdirect assay
cyclin bindingMFphysical interaction

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

showing 15 of 1,712 interactions by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
CDK13MMP23BO75900916
CDK13MMP21Q8N119849
CDK13CCNKO75909831
CDK13CCNHP51946638
CDK13CCNT1O60563632
CDK13SUPT5HO00267583
CDK13CCNT2O60583556
CDK13CCNL1Q9UK58542
CDK13CCNCP24863540
CDK13POLR2AP24928540
CDK13JAG2Q9Y219535
CDK13CCNL2Q96S94519
CDK13BCHEP06276497
CDK13CTDP1Q9Y5B0494
CDK13SUPT6HQ7KZ85460

IntAct

Human interaction partners of CDK13 in IntAct, one row per partner (best MIscore; records = supporting IntAct interaction records).

11 partners by confidence:

PartnerInteraction typeMIscoreRecords
CCNKdirect interaction0.8306
CDC37physical association0.5601
H3-4physical association0.4001
CHMP4Aphysical association0.3702
CHMP5physical association0.3701
CHMP6physical association0.3701
PRPF40Aphysical association0.3701
AIPassociation0.3501
EEF2association0.3501
H1-4association0.3501
DISC1physical association0.0001

BioGRID (233 interactions; top human partners by supporting records): CCNK (Affinity Capture-MS; 6 records), CDK12 (Affinity Capture-MS; 6 records), FKBP5 (Affinity Capture-MS; 4 records), HSP90AA1 (Affinity Capture-MS; 4 records), HSP90AB1 (Affinity Capture-MS; 4 records), BANF1 (Cross-Linking-MS (XL-MS); 3 records), DSTYK (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), FBXO11 (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), FBXO44 (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), HSP90AA4P (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), HSP90AA5P (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), HSP90AB3P (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), HSP90AB4P (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), KEAP1 (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), NEK3 (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records)

SIGNOR signaling

showing 6 of 30 signaling interactions:

AEffectBMechanism
CDK13“form complex”CyclinK/CDK13binding
CDK13“up-regulates activity”POLR2Aphosphorylation
CDK13“up-regulates activity”EIF4EBP1phosphorylation
CDK13“up-regulates activity”EIF4Bphosphorylation
CDK13“down-regulates quantity by destabilization”SERINC5phosphorylation
CCNO“up-regulates activity”CDK13binding

Protein complexes (CORUM) (1)

Experimentally-characterized complexes this protein is a subunit of (★ = the complex contains a known drug target).

1 complexes by size:

ComplexSubunitsMembers
CCNK-CDK13 complex2CCNK, CDK13

Disease & clinical

Genetic variants

Variant evidence for CDK13: 1,264 ClinVar records (82 pathogenic / likely pathogenic); 5 GWAS associations. Per-variant detail is on Sugi Variant.

ClinVar

1,264 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic40
Likely pathogenic42
Uncertain significance612
Likely benign365
Benign75

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (15)

Showing the 15 best-reviewed of 82 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic ClinVar records, ranked by ClinVar review status (expert panel → multiple submitters → single submitter), then by number of submitting labs.

Variant IDHGVSClassificationReviewSubmitters
375737NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.2149G>A (p.Gly717Arg)Pathogeniccriteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts15
449224NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.2141G>A (p.Gly714Asp)Pathogeniccriteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts4
423480NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.2209C>T (p.Arg737Cys)Pathogeniccriteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts2
1215514NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.454C>T (p.Gln152Ter)Pathogeniccriteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts2
827814NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.2194G>A (p.Ala732Thr)Likely pathogeniccriteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts2
1299065NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.2627C>T (p.Thr876Ile)Likely pathogeniccriteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts2
1339033NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.2563G>A (p.Asp855Asn)Likely pathogeniccriteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts2
1691565NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.2609A>G (p.Tyr870Cys)Likely pathogeniccriteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts2
4293604NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.2119ATC[1] (p.Ile708del)Likely pathogeniccriteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts2
375738NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.2140G>C (p.Gly714Arg)Pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter2
422362NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.2200A>G (p.Lys734Glu)Pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter2
973023NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.2511T>G (p.Asp837Glu)Pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter2
987083NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.1187del (p.Arg396fs)Pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter1
1695188NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.2227G>T (p.Glu743Ter)Pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter1
2034771NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.352_353insCGGGCGGA (p.Arg118fs)Pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter1

Per-variant reference — Sugi Variant

Explore CDK13’s pathogenic and likely-pathogenic variants individually — each with its ClinVar classification and conditions, applied ACMG criteria (ClinGen expert panel, where curated), the calibrated in-silico predictors (AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt, conservation), gnomAD frequency, and the predictor-disagreement QC signal — on Sugi Variant.

SpliceAI

Top 10 splice-impact sites by Δscore (adjacent positions with the same effect merged into one range; 24 predictions of 1,536):

Position(s)EffectΔscoreSites
7:39997622donor_gain1.0000
7:39997642donor_gain1.0000
7:39997661donor_gain1.0000
7:40001857acceptor_gain1.0000
7:40001859–40001860acceptor_loss1.00005
7:40002032–40002033donor_loss1.00003
7:40047811acceptor_gain1.0000
7:40047820acceptor_gain1.0000
7:40047878–40047879donor_loss1.00005
7:40062824–40062825acceptor_loss1.00005

AlphaMissense

3,481 missense substitutions predicted likely pathogenic (of 9,791 scored), across 778 residues. Top 20 hotspot residues, ranked by the number of likely-pathogenic substitutions (of those reachable by a single-nucleotide change), then by mean score:

ResidueLikely-pathogenic substitutionsMean am_pathogenicityMax am_pathogenicity
M79990.9881.000
M79490.9480.999
M76790.9370.999
M81890.8560.997
F74581.0001.000
H79681.0001.000
D79781.0001.000
D83781.0001.000
N84281.0001.000
D85581.0001.000
D89681.0001.000
H101881.0001.000
D77380.9991.000
F79180.9991.000
H82980.9991.000
H83580.9991.000
F85680.9991.000
D101680.9991.000
F78080.9981.000
F78780.9981.000

HPA cancer prognostics

RNA cancer specificity: Low cancer specificity

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:603309 | disease phenotypes: MIM:617360

GenCC curated gene-disease

1 curated gene-disease records:

DiseaseClassificationInheritanceRecords
congenital heart defects, dysmorphic facial features, and intellectual developmental disorderDefinitiveAutosomal dominant3

ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity

Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.

1 validity classifications:

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
syndromic intellectual disabilityDefinitiveAD

Genomics England panels (PanelApp)

Clinical diagnostic gene panels including this gene (9 panels, 9 green/diagnostic-grade). Confidence: green = diagnostic, amber = moderate.

9 panels:

PanelRating
Cerebral malformationgreen
DDG2Pgreen
Fetal anomaliesgreen
Hypotonic infantgreen
Intellectual disabilitygreen
Leukodystrophy, childhood onsetgreen
Malformations of cortical developmentgreen
Paediatric disordersgreen
Rare syndromic craniosynostosis or isolated multisuture synostosisgreen

Mondo (4): congenital heart defects, dysmorphic facial features, and intellectual developmental disorder (MONDO:0044302), syndromic intellectual disability (MONDO:0000508), neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), autism spectrum disorder (MONDO:0005258)

Orphanet (3): CDK13-related developmental delay-intellectual disability-facial dysmorphism-congenital heart defects syndrome (Orphanet:646278), Rare genetic syndromic intellectual disability (Orphanet:183763), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Autism (Orphanet:106)

HPO phenotypes

showing 60 of 67 phenotypes (HPO-id order):

HPOTerm
HP:0000006Autosomal dominant inheritance
HP:0000160Narrow mouth
HP:0000200Short lingual frenulum
HP:0000215Thick upper lip vermilion
HP:0000219Thin upper lip vermilion
HP:0000233Thin vermilion border
HP:0000252Microcephaly
HP:0000269Prominent occiput
HP:0000286Epicanthus
HP:0000316Hypertelorism
HP:0000319Smooth philtrum
HP:0000322Short philtrum
HP:0000324Facial asymmetry
HP:0000356Abnormality of the outer ear
HP:0000358Posteriorly rotated ears
HP:0000369Low-set ears
HP:0000396Overfolded helix
HP:0000414Bulbous nose
HP:0000426Prominent nasal bridge
HP:0000431Wide nasal bridge
HP:0000486Strabismus
HP:0000506Telecanthus
HP:0000508Ptosis
HP:0000574Thick eyebrow
HP:0000581Blepharophimosis
HP:0000582Upslanted palpebral fissure
HP:0000691Microdontia
HP:0000717Autism
HP:0000750Delayed speech and language development
HP:0001249Intellectual disability
HP:0001250Seizure
HP:0001252Hypotonia
HP:0001263Global developmental delay
HP:0001270Motor delay
HP:0001274Agenesis of corpus callosum
HP:0001357Plagiocephaly
HP:0001382Joint hypermobility
HP:0001511Intrauterine growth retardation
HP:0001561Polyhydramnios
HP:0001629Ventricular septal defect
HP:0001631Atrial septal defect
HP:0002019Constipation
HP:0002020Gastroesophageal reflux
HP:0002079Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
HP:0002121Generalized non-motor (absence) seizure
HP:0002162Low posterior hairline
HP:0002212Curly hair
HP:0002472Small cerebral cortex
HP:0002553Highly arched eyebrow
HP:0002572Episodic vomiting
HP:0002650Scoliosis
HP:0002714Downturned corners of mouth
HP:0003298Spina bifida occulta
HP:0003577Congenital onset
HP:0004322Short stature
HP:0005989Redundant neck skin
HP:0006610Wide intermamillary distance
HP:0006970Periventricular leukomalacia
HP:0007413Nevus flammeus of the forehead
HP:0010536Central sleep apnea

GWAS associations

5 associations:

StudyTraitp-value
GCST90002388_425Lymphocyte count2e-18
GCST90002400_193Plateletcrit3e-10
GCST90002389_248Lymphocyte percentage of white cells1e-9
GCST90002399_38Neutrophil percentage of white cells3e-9
GCST004751_14Serum uric acid levels in response to allopurinol in gout3e-6

EFO canonical traits (from GWAS)

5 canonical traits:

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004761uric acid measurement
EFO:0004587lymphocyte count
EFO:0007993lymphocyte percentage of leukocytes
EFO:0007990neutrophil percentage of leukocytes
EFO:0007985platelet crit

MeSH disease descriptors

1 disease descriptors:

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D065886Neurodevelopmental DisordersF03.625

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (5): CHEMBL1795192 (SINGLE PROTEIN), CHEMBL3559691 (PROTEIN FAMILY), CHEMBL4296067 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), CHEMBL4630753 (PROTEIN FAMILY), CHEMBL5169085 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION)

Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity

Phase ≥1, by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 62,398 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).

20 molecules by phase:

MoleculeNamePhasePatents
CHEMBL428690ALVOCIDIB328,145
CHEMBL3137331DEFACTINIB31,286
CHEMBL2103840DINACICLIB32,395
CHEMBL38380FASUDIL312,137
CHEMBL603469LESTAURTINIB3
CHEMBL223360LINIFANIB34,094
CHEMBL445813AT-751922,733
CHEMBL215152DEFOSBARASERTIB2381
CHEMBL103667DORAMAPIMOD21,746
CHEMBL1230609FORETINIB23,230
CHEMBL1276127INDIRUBIN2183
CHEMBL5199065ISTISOCICLIB222
CHEMBL3544964RAVOXERTINIB21,317
CHEMBL384304RG-547293
CHEMBL2140408AMG-9001708
CHEMBL574738AST-4871468
CHEMBL296468BMS-38703212,127
CHEMBL1084546PF-005622711424
CHEMBL1230607PHA-7938871316
CHEMBL3545083RGB-2866381593

PharmGKB: 1 entry (CPIC guideline: no)

GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology

(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)

Target class: enzyme — CRK7 subfamily

Most potent curated ligand interactions (2 total), top 2:

LigandActionAffinityParameter
CDK12 inhibitor 2Inhibition8.0pIC50
YJZ5118Inhibition7.58pIC50

Binding affinities (BindingDB)

141 measured of 212 human assays (214 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.

LigandMeasureValuePatent
1-[2-(4-methylphenyl)-5-tert-butyl-pyrazol-3-yl]-3-[4-(2-morpholin-4-ylethoxy)naphthalen-1-yl]ureaKD0.37 nM
CHEMBL4077071IC502 nM
CEP-701KD3.4 nM
Staurosporine, 8IC506.5 nM
N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-2-(1’-propioloyl-1’,2’,3’,6’-tetrahydro-[2,4’- bipyridin]-5-yl)propanamideIC507 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
2-(6-(1-acryloyl-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)acetamideIC5010 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
N-[3-[[5-chloro-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]phenyl]-4-[[(E)-4-(dimethylamino)but-2-enoyl]amino]benzamideEC5010 nMUS-10787436: Inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (CDK7)
CHEMBL5182767IC5011 nM
CHEMBL5169449IC5012 nM
2-(4-(1-acryloyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridin-3-yl)-3-fluorophenyl)-N-(5- cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)propanamideIC5014 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
N-[4-[[(2-hydroxy-1H-indol-3-yl)-phenylmethylidene]amino]phenyl]-N-methyl-2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)acetamideKI15 nMUS-10981896: Indolinone derivatives as inhibitors of maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase
2-(2-Chloro-4-iodo-phenylamino)-N-cyclopropylmethoxy-3,4-difluoro-benzamideIC5017 nM
CHEMBL5194202IC5020 nM
2-(1’-acryloyl-1’,2’,5’,6’-tetrahydro-[2,3’-bipyridin]-5-yl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)acetamideIC5023 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
CHEMBL5187378IC5023 nM
CHEMBL5203891KD27 nM
N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-2-[6-(1-prop-2-enoyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridin-5-yl)-3-pyridinyl]propanamideIC5029 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
2-(1’-acryloyl-1’,2’,5’,6’-tetrahydro-[2,3’-bipyridin]-5-yl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)propanamideIC5030 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-2-[6-(1-prop-2-enoyl-2,5-dihydropyrrol-3-yl)-3-pyridinyl]propanamideIC5032 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
N-(5-(3-benzyl-1-((1r,4r)-4-((5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)ureido)-2-(4-(dimethylamino)piperidin-1-yl)phenyl)acrylamideIC5032.5 nMUS-20250100994: CDK12/13 COVALENT INHIBITORS OR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF, AND USES THEREOF
N-(5-(3-benzyl-1-(((1r,4r)-4-((5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)ureido)-2-(1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridin-3-yl)phenyl)acrylamideIC5032.5 nMUS-20250100994: CDK12/13 COVALENT INHIBITORS OR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF, AND USES THEREOF
N-(5-(3-benzyl-1-((1r,4r)-4-((5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)ureido)-2-bromophenyl)acrylamideIC5032.5 nMUS-20250100994: CDK12/13 COVALENT INHIBITORS OR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF, AND USES THEREOF
N-(5-(3-benzyl-1-(((1r,4S)-4-((5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)ureido)-2-((S)-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)acrylamideIC5032.5 nMUS-20250100994: CDK12/13 COVALENT INHIBITORS OR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF, AND USES THEREOF
N-(2-(4-acetylpiperazin-1-yl)-5-(3-benzyl-1-((1r,4r)-4-((5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)ureido)phenyl)acrylamideIC5032.5 nMUS-20250100994: CDK12/13 COVALENT INHIBITORS OR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF, AND USES THEREOF
N-(5-(3-benzyl-1-((1r,4R)-4-((5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)ureido)-2-((1R,4R)-5-methyl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl)phenyl)acrylamideIC5032.5 nMUS-20250100994: CDK12/13 COVALENT INHIBITORS OR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF, AND USES THEREOF
N-(5-(3-benzyl-1-((1r,4S)-4-((5-chloropyridin-2-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)ureido)-2-((S)-3,4-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)acrylamideIC5032.5 nMUS-20250100994: CDK12/13 COVALENT INHIBITORS OR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF, AND USES THEREOF
N-(5-(3-benzyl-1-((1r,4S)-4-((5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)ureido)-2-((S)-3,4-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)acrylamideIC5032.5 nMUS-20250100994: CDK12/13 COVALENT INHIBITORS OR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF, AND USES THEREOF
N-(5-(1-((1r,4S)-4-((5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)-3-((S)-1-phenylethyl)ureido)-2-((S)-3,4-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)acrylamideIC5032.5 nMUS-20250100994: CDK12/13 COVALENT INHIBITORS OR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF, AND USES THEREOF
N-(5-(1-((1r,4S)-4-((5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)-3-(2-fluorobenzyl)ureido)-2-((S)-3,4-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)acrylamideIC5032.5 nMUS-20250100994: CDK12/13 COVALENT INHIBITORS OR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF, AND USES THEREOF
N-(5-(1-((1r,4S)-4-((5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)-3-(3-fluorobenzyl)ureido)-2-((S)-3,4-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)acrylamideIC5032.5 nMUS-20250100994: CDK12/13 COVALENT INHIBITORS OR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF, AND USES THEREOF
N-(5-(1-((1r,4S)-4-((5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)-3-(4-fluorobenzyl)ureido)-2-((S)-3,4-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)acrylamideIC5032.5 nMUS-20250100994: CDK12/13 COVALENT INHIBITORS OR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF, AND USES THEREOF
2-(6-(1-acryloyl-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)propanamideIC5034 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
2-(1’-(but-2-ynoyl)-1’,2’,5’,6’-tetrahydro-[2,3’-bipyridin]-5-yl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl- 1H-pyrazol-3-yl)acetamideIC5037 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
CHEMBL5194833IC5038 nM
2-(1’-acryloyl-1’,2’,3’,6’-tetrahydro-[2,4’-bipyridin]-5-yl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)acetamideIC5040 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
CHEMBL6147235EC5040 nM
2-(1’-acryloyl-1’,2’,5’,6’-tetrahydro-[2,3’-bipyridin]-5-yl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)butanamideIC5041 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-2-(1’-propioloyl-1’,2’,5’,6’-tetrahydro-[2,3’- bipyridin]-5-yl)acetamideIC5049 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
CHEMBL4861833IC5049 nM
CHEMBL5193291IC5052 nM
CHEMBL4632717IC5053 nM
2-(6-(1-acryloylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3- yl)propanamideIC5055 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
CHEMBL6144395IC5055 nM
2-(6-(1-acryloylpiperidin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3- yl)propanamideIC5058 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
(S)-2-(4-(1-acryloyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)phenyl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl- 1H-pyrazol-3-yl)propanamideIC5060 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
CHEMBL5191136IC5062 nM
2-(1’-acryloyl-1’,2’,3’,6’-tetrahydro-[2,4’-bipyridin]-5-yl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)propanamideIC5072 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
2-(4-(1-acryloyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)phenyl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)propanamideIC5084 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
(E)-2-(1’-(but-2-enoyl)-1’,2’,5’,6’-tetrahydro-[2,3’-bipyridin]-5-yl)-N-(5- cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)acetamideIC5094 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors
2-(6-(4-acryloylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3- yl)propanamideIC5099 nMUS-10894786: Substituted pyrazole derivatives as selective CDK12/13 inhibitors

ChEMBL bioactivities

264 potent at pChembl≥5 of 266 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).

pChemblTypeValueUnitMolecule
9.05IC500.9nMCHEMBL4797074
9.03Kd0.94nMAST-487
8.70Kd2nMCHEMBL4855324
8.68EC502.1nMCHEMBL5178057
8.52IC503nMCHEMBL4778361
8.52IC503nMCHEMBL4781207
8.52IC503nMCHEMBL4784925
8.49Kd3.2nMAT-7519
8.42IC503.8nMCHEMBL4760738
8.41IC503.9nMCHEMBL4744778
8.40IC504nMCHEMBL4759298
8.40IC504nMCHEMBL4791883
8.40Kd4nMCHEMBL4847754
8.40IC504nMCHEMBL4847754
8.37IC504.3nMCHEMBL4788447
8.35EC504.5nMCHEMBL5205494
8.31Kd4.9nMCHEMBL4877117
8.30IC505nMCHEMBL4740577
8.30IC505nMCHEMBL4777358
8.30IC505nMCHEMBL4786926
8.30Kd5nMCHEMBL4852083
8.30Kd5nMCHEMBL4877117
8.30IC505nMCHEMBL4852083
8.30IC505nMCHEMBL4877117
8.24IC505.8nMCHEMBL4792293
8.22IC506nMCHEMBL4778361
8.22IC506nMCHEMBL4781207
8.22IC506nMCHEMBL4778676
8.22IC506nMCHEMBL4776295
8.22Kd6nMCHEMBL4868958
8.21EC506.2nMCHEMBL5193459
8.16IC506.9nMCHEMBL4778676
8.15IC507nMCHEMBL4800122
8.15IC507nMCHEMBL4784656
8.15EC507.1nMCHEMBL5186403
8.15IC507nMCHEMBL5917807
8.07Kd8.6nMCHEMBL4160662
8.07EC508.5nMCHEMBL5182667
8.05Kd9nMCHEMBL4867928
8.04IC509.22nMCHEMBL5929886
8.00IC5010nMCHEMBL4160662
8.00IC5010nMCHEMBL4799777
8.00IC5010nMCHEMBL4211454
8.00IC5010nMCHEMBL5193291
7.93IC5011.7nMCHEMBL4781668
7.92IC5012nMCHEMBL4778214
7.92IC5012nMCHEMBL5169449
7.92IC5012nMCHEMBL5998973
7.91IC5012.2nMCHEMBL6147235
7.90EC5012.5nMCHEMBL5200971

PubChem BioAssay actives

126 with measured affinity, of 721 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.

CompoundAssayTypeValueUnit
1-[4-[(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-[4-[6-(methylamino)pyrimidin-4-yl]oxyphenyl]urea624761: Binding constant for CDC2L5 kinase domainkd0.0009uM
3-benzyl-1-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]-1-[4-[4-[2-[[2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1,3-dioxoisoindol-5-yl]amino]acetyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]urea1870807: Protac activity at CRBN/CDK13 in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as induction of CDK13 degradation incubated for 15 hrs by immunoblotting analysisec500.0021uM
4-[(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)amino]-N-piperidin-4-yl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide624761: Binding constant for CDC2L5 kinase domainkd0.0032uM
4-[4-[benzylcarbamoyl-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]amino]phenyl]-N-[2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1,3-dioxoisoindol-5-yl]piperazine-1-carboxamide1870807: Protac activity at CRBN/CDK13 in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as induction of CDK13 degradation incubated for 15 hrs by immunoblotting analysisec500.0045uM
N-[(5,6-dichloro-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)methyl]-9-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpurin-6-amine1890148: Binding affinity to CDK13 (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constantkd0.0049uM
3-benzyl-1-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]-1-[4-[4-[2-[[2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-3-oxo-1H-isoindol-5-yl]amino]acetyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]urea1870807: Protac activity at CRBN/CDK13 in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as induction of CDK13 degradation incubated for 15 hrs by immunoblotting analysisec500.0062uM
2-[4-[4-[benzylcarbamoyl-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]amino]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1,3-dioxoisoindol-5-yl]acetamide1870807: Protac activity at CRBN/CDK13 in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as induction of CDK13 degradation incubated for 15 hrs by immunoblotting analysisec500.0071uM
3-benzyl-1-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]-1-[4-[4-[2-[[2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1-oxo-3H-isoindol-5-yl]amino]acetyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]urea1870807: Protac activity at CRBN/CDK13 in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as induction of CDK13 degradation incubated for 15 hrs by immunoblotting analysisec500.0085uM
3-benzyl-1-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]-1-[4-(1-methyl-6-oxo-3-pyridinyl)phenyl]urea1870804: Binding affinity to human CDK13 (694 to 1039 residues)/CyclinK (1 to 267 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected in Sf9 cells by Biolayer interferometrykd0.0086uM
N-[4-[(3R)-3-[(5-chloro-4-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)amino]pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl]phenyl]prop-2-enamide2269957: Inhibition of CDK13/Cyclin K (unknown origin) using pS7-CTD peptide and ATP as substrate incubated for 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based luminescence analysisic500.0092uM
5-(2-aminoethylsulfanyl)-3-cyclobutyl-N-[(4-pyridin-2-ylphenyl)methyl]-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-amine1880980: Inhibition of GST-tagged human CDK13/Cyclin K expressed in Sf9 cells using RBER-IRStide peptide as substrate in presence of ATP and [gamma33-P] ATP by radioisotope filter binding assayic500.0120uM
N-[4-[2-[2-[(5-cyclobutyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-2-oxoethyl]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-yl]-2-fluorophenyl]prop-2-enamide2244260: Inhibition of CDK13 (unknown origin) using GSRTPMY-NH2 as substrate in presence of ATP by ADP-glo assayic500.0122uM
3-[4-[4-[benzylcarbamoyl-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]amino]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1,3-dioxoisoindol-5-yl]propanamide1870807: Protac activity at CRBN/CDK13 in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as induction of CDK13 degradation incubated for 15 hrs by immunoblotting analysisec500.0125uM
N-[1-benzyl-3-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]-6-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxo-7,8,9,9a-tetrahydroperimidin-5-yl]prop-2-enamide2246319: Inhibition of CDK13/cyclin K (unknown origin) by ADP-Glo kinase assayic500.0128uM
N-[5-[benzylcarbamoyl-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]amino]-2-(1-methyl-6-oxo-3-pyridinyl)phenyl]prop-2-enamide2246319: Inhibition of CDK13/cyclin K (unknown origin) by ADP-Glo kinase assayic500.0149uM
3-benzyl-1-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]-1-(4-piperazin-1-ylphenyl)urea1870804: Binding affinity to human CDK13 (694 to 1039 residues)/CyclinK (1 to 267 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected in Sf9 cells by Biolayer interferometrykd0.0170uM
3-benzyl-1-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]-1-[4-[4-[(E)-3-[2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1,3-dioxoisoindol-5-yl]prop-2-enoyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]urea1870807: Protac activity at CRBN/CDK13 in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as induction of CDK13 degradation incubated for 15 hrs by immunoblotting analysisec500.0207uM
2-[(2S)-1-[3-ethyl-7-[(1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-3-yl)methylamino]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-2-yl]ethanol1424940: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd0.0210uM
4-N-[4-[5-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1-methylpyrazol-4-yl]-5-fluoropyrimidin-2-yl]cyclohexane-1,4-diamine1983417: Inhibition of CDK13/Cyclin K (unknown origin) preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate and ATP addition measured after 200 mins by ADP-Glo luminescence assayic500.0215uM
N-[5-[benzylcarbamoyl-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]amino]-2-[(1R,4R)-5-methyl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl]phenyl]prop-2-enamide2246319: Inhibition of CDK13/cyclin K (unknown origin) by ADP-Glo kinase assayic500.0217uM
5-(2-aminoethylsulfanyl)-3-cyclobutyl-N-[(4-pyrazol-1-ylphenyl)methyl]-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-amine1880980: Inhibition of GST-tagged human CDK13/Cyclin K expressed in Sf9 cells using RBER-IRStide peptide as substrate in presence of ATP and [gamma33-P] ATP by radioisotope filter binding assayic500.0220uM
5-(2-aminoethylsulfanyl)-3-propan-2-yl-N-[(4-pyrazin-2-ylphenyl)methyl]-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-amine1880980: Inhibition of GST-tagged human CDK13/Cyclin K expressed in Sf9 cells using RBER-IRStide peptide as substrate in presence of ATP and [gamma33-P] ATP by radioisotope filter binding assayic500.0220uM
N-[5-[(5-tert-butyl-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)methylsulfanyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]piperidine-4-carboxamide624761: Binding constant for CDC2L5 kinase domainkd0.0230uM
N-[3-[[3-ethyl-5-[(2S)-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidin-1-yl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl]amino]phenyl]prop-2-enamide1983417: Inhibition of CDK13/Cyclin K (unknown origin) preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate and ATP addition measured after 200 mins by ADP-Glo luminescence assayic500.0293uM
3-benzyl-1-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]-1-[4-[4-[2-[2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1,3-dioxoisoindol-5-yl]oxyacetyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]urea1870807: Protac activity at CRBN/CDK13 in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as induction of CDK13 degradation incubated for 15 hrs by immunoblotting analysisec500.0360uM
1-[4-(3-amino-1H-indazol-4-yl)phenyl]-3-(2-fluoro-5-methylphenyl)urea624761: Binding constant for CDC2L5 kinase domainkd0.0380uM
(E)-N-[4-[(3R)-3-[[5-chloro-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]piperidine-1-carbonyl]phenyl]-4-(dimethylamino)but-2-enamide1983417: Inhibition of CDK13/Cyclin K (unknown origin) preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate and ATP addition measured after 200 mins by ADP-Glo luminescence assayic500.0400uM
N-[4-[(3R)-3-[[5-[(5-tert-butyl-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)methylsulfanyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]amino]piperidine-1-carbonyl]phenyl]prop-2-enamide1652531: Inhibition of human CDK13/cyclin K using Pol2-CTD as substrate by [gamma-33P]ATP-based radioisotope filter binding assayic500.0490uM
(E)-N-[4-[(3R)-3-[[5-chloro-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl]phenyl]-4-(dimethylamino)but-2-enamide1769507: Inhibition of human recombinant CDK13/CyclinK assessed as reduction in substrate phosphorylation using His-c-Myc as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 5 mins followed by substrate addition for 15 mins in presence of [gamma 32P-ATP] by radioactive kinase assayic500.0502uM
(2S,3R,4R,6R)-3-methoxy-2-methyl-4-(methylamino)-29-oxa-1,7,17-triazaoctacyclo[12.12.2.12,6.07,28.08,13.015,19.020,27.021,26]nonacosa-8,10,12,14,19,21,23,25,27-nonaen-16-one1356600: Inhibition of N-terminal FLAG-tagged human full-length CDK13 (1 to 1512 residues)/N-terminal His-tagged CycK (1 to 580 residues) expressed in Sf9 cells assessed as reduction in ATP-dependent ULight-4E-BP1 (Thr37/Thr46) substrate peptide phosphorylation pre-incubated for 60 mins by LANCE Ultra assayic500.0570uM
N-[5-[benzylcarbamoyl-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]amino]-2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]prop-2-enamide2246319: Inhibition of CDK13/cyclin K (unknown origin) by ADP-Glo kinase assayic500.0668uM
5-(2-aminoethylsulfanyl)-N-[(4-imidazol-1-ylphenyl)methyl]-3-propan-2-yl-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-amine1880980: Inhibition of GST-tagged human CDK13/Cyclin K expressed in Sf9 cells using RBER-IRStide peptide as substrate in presence of ATP and [gamma33-P] ATP by radioisotope filter binding assayic500.0670uM
(E)-N-[4-[(3S)-3-[[5-chloro-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]piperidine-1-carbonyl]phenyl]-4-(dimethylamino)but-2-enamide1653046: Inhibition of CDK13 (unknown origin)ic500.0690uM
N-[5-[benzylcarbamoyl-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]amino]-2-[3-(dimethylamino)azetidin-1-yl]phenyl]prop-2-enamide2246319: Inhibition of CDK13/cyclin K (unknown origin) by ADP-Glo kinase assayic500.0737uM
1-[4-[(3R)-3-[(5-chloro-4-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)amino]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-methyl-6,8-dihydro-5H-pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]prop-2-en-1-one2269957: Inhibition of CDK13/Cyclin K (unknown origin) using pS7-CTD peptide and ATP as substrate incubated for 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based luminescence analysisic500.0748uM
1-[4-[(3R)-3-[(5-chloro-4-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)amino]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1,3-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyridin-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one2269957: Inhibition of CDK13/Cyclin K (unknown origin) using pS7-CTD peptide and ATP as substrate incubated for 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based luminescence analysisic500.0761uM
N-[5-[benzylcarbamoyl-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]amino]-2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methylamino]phenyl]prop-2-enamide2246319: Inhibition of CDK13/cyclin K (unknown origin) by ADP-Glo kinase assayic500.0793uM
1-[4-[(3R)-3-[(5-chloro-4-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)amino]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-6,8-dihydro-5H-pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]prop-2-en-1-one2269957: Inhibition of CDK13/Cyclin K (unknown origin) using pS7-CTD peptide and ATP as substrate incubated for 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based luminescence analysisic500.0794uM
N-[5-[benzylcarbamoyl-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]amino]-2-[(3S)-3,4-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl]phenyl]prop-2-enamide2246319: Inhibition of CDK13/cyclin K (unknown origin) by ADP-Glo kinase assayic500.0839uM
1-[4-[(3R)-3-[(5-chloro-4-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)amino]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-methoxy-6,8-dihydro-5H-pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]prop-2-en-1-one2269957: Inhibition of CDK13/Cyclin K (unknown origin) using pS7-CTD peptide and ATP as substrate incubated for 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based luminescence analysisic500.0954uM
N-[3-[benzylcarbamoyl-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]amino]phenyl]prop-2-enamide2246319: Inhibition of CDK13/cyclin K (unknown origin) by ADP-Glo kinase assayic500.0990uM
1-[5-[(3R)-3-[(5-chloro-4-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)amino]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3,4-dihydro-1H-2,6-naphthyridin-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one2269957: Inhibition of CDK13/Cyclin K (unknown origin) using pS7-CTD peptide and ATP as substrate incubated for 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based luminescence analysisic500.1069uM
[4-amino-2-[(1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]pyrimidin-5-yl]-(2,3-difluoro-6-methoxyphenyl)methanone624761: Binding constant for CDC2L5 kinase domainkd0.1100uM
(E)-N-[6-[(3R)-3-[[5-chloro-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]piperidin-1-yl]-3-pyridinyl]but-2-enamide1769507: Inhibition of human recombinant CDK13/CyclinK assessed as reduction in substrate phosphorylation using His-c-Myc as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 5 mins followed by substrate addition for 15 mins in presence of [gamma 32P-ATP] by radioactive kinase assayic500.1200uM
1-[[3-propan-2-yl-7-[(4-pyrazol-1-ylphenyl)methylamino]-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]sulfanyl]propan-2-ol1880980: Inhibition of GST-tagged human CDK13/Cyclin K expressed in Sf9 cells using RBER-IRStide peptide as substrate in presence of ATP and [gamma33-P] ATP by radioisotope filter binding assayic500.1220uM
(E)-N-[4-[(3R)-3-[[5-chloro-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]piperidin-1-yl]phenyl]but-2-enamide1769507: Inhibition of human recombinant CDK13/CyclinK assessed as reduction in substrate phosphorylation using His-c-Myc as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 5 mins followed by substrate addition for 15 mins in presence of [gamma 32P-ATP] by radioactive kinase assayic500.1230uM
(E)-N-[4-[(3R)-3-[[5-chloro-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]piperidin-1-yl]-3-fluorophenyl]but-2-enamide1769507: Inhibition of human recombinant CDK13/CyclinK assessed as reduction in substrate phosphorylation using His-c-Myc as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 5 mins followed by substrate addition for 15 mins in presence of [gamma 32P-ATP] by radioactive kinase assayic500.1266uM
2-N-[4-(3-aminopropylamino)phenyl]-4-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine1983417: Inhibition of CDK13/Cyclin K (unknown origin) preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate and ATP addition measured after 200 mins by ADP-Glo luminescence assayic500.1545uM
N-[2-(4-acetylpiperazin-1-yl)-5-[benzylcarbamoyl-[4-[(5-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]cyclohexyl]amino]phenyl]prop-2-enamide2246319: Inhibition of CDK13/cyclin K (unknown origin) by ADP-Glo kinase assayic500.1640uM
1-[4-[(3R)-3-[(5-chloro-4-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)amino]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-morpholin-4-yl-6,8-dihydro-5H-pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]prop-2-en-1-one2269957: Inhibition of CDK13/Cyclin K (unknown origin) using pS7-CTD peptide and ATP as substrate incubated for 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based luminescence analysisic500.1648uM

CTD chemical–gene interactions

41 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Cadmiumaffects reaction, decreases expression, increases abundance2
Formaldehydeincreases expression, decreases expression2
Valproic Aciddecreases expression, increases methylation2
7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxidedecreases expression2
FR900359affects phosphorylation1
ginger extractincreases abundance, decreases expression1
geldanamycinincreases expression1
bisphenol Adecreases expression1
lead acetateincreases expression, affects cotreatment1
cypermethrindecreases expression1
zinc protoporphyrinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
sodium arseniteincreases expression1
coumarindecreases phosphorylation1
2-amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo(4,5-f)quinoxalineincreases expression1
2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo(4,5-b)pyridineincreases expression1
polyhexamethyleneguanidineincreases expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
ICG 001decreases expression1
Irinotecandecreases expression1
Leflunomidedecreases expression1
Air Pollutantsaffects expression, increases abundance1
Caffeineaffects phosphorylation1
Coumestroldecreases expression1
Doxorubicindecreases expression1
Emodindecreases expression1
Estradiolaffects expression1
Hydrogen Peroxideaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Mentholincreases expression1
Nicotineincreases expression1
Oils, Volatiledecreases expression, increases abundance1

ChEMBL screening assays

257 unique, capped per target: 250 binding, 7 functional

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL1174102BindingInhibition of CDC2L5 at 10 uMBroad spectrum alkynyl inhibitors of T315I Bcr-Abl. — *Bioorg Med Chem Lett*
CHEMBL5445783FunctionalAffinity Phenotypic Cellular interaction: (In-Cell western blot (using MDA-MB-231 cells)) EUB0001632a CDK13Affinity Phenotypic Cellular Literature for EUbOPEN Chemogenomic Library

Cellosaurus cell lines

3 cell lines: 3 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_SI21HAP1 CDK13 (-) 1Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_SI22HAP1 CDK13 (-) 2Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_SI23HAP1 CDK13 (-) 3Cancer cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

Via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

showing 60 of 300 trials:

NCTPhaseStatusTitle
NCT04586348Phase 4UNKNOWNPrenatal Iodine Supplementation and Early Childhood Neurodevelopment
NCT04873115Phase 4UNKNOWNDouble-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Sialanar Plus orAl rehabiLitation Against Placebo Plus Oral Rehabilitation for chIldren and Adolescents With seVere Sialorrhoea and Neurodisabilties,
NCT00391261Phase 4COMPLETEDAn Open-label Trial of Metformin for Weight Control of Pediatric Patients on Antipsychotic Medications.
NCT01028820Phase 4COMPLETEDFMRI Brain Activation of Aripiprazole Treatment in Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT01333865Phase 4COMPLETEDA Study of Memantine Hydrochloride (Namenda®) for Cognitive and Behavioral Impairment in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT01337700Phase 4COMPLETEDMilnacipran in Autism and the Functional Locus Coeruleus and Noradrenergic Model of Autism
NCT01695200Phase 4COMPLETEDOmega-3 Fatty Acids in Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT02096952Phase 4COMPLETEDMethylphenidate ER Liquid Formulation in Adults With ASD and ADHD
NCT02235467Phase 4COMPLETEDMultisite Study: Parental Training Using Video Modelling to Develop Social Skills in Children With Autism
NCT02940574Phase 4COMPLETEDNeural and Behavioral Effects of Oxytocin in Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT03333629Phase 4COMPLETEDPromoting Positive Outcomes for Individuals With ASD: Linking Early Detection, Treatment, and Long-term Outcomes
NCT03337646Phase 4COMPLETEDEvaluation of the Effect and Safety of Lisdexamfetamine in Children Aged 6-12 With ADHD and Autism
NCT03538431Phase 4COMPLETEDImproving Driving in Young People With Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT03757585Phase 4COMPLETEDNatural Treatments for the Management of Emotional Dysregulation in Youth With Non-verbal Learning Disability (NVLD) and/or Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)
NCT04903353Phase 4COMPLETEDPragmatic Trial Comparing Weight Gain in Children With Autism Taking Risperidone Versus Aripiprazole
NCT05063656Phase 4COMPLETEDBiomarker-Driven Pharmacological Treatment of Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder With Gabapentin
NCT05146245Phase 4UNKNOWNSafety and Pharmacokinetics of Antipsychotics in Children 2: Studying TDM in an RCT
NCT05916339Phase 4RECRUITINGAWARE: Management of ADHD in Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT05954052Phase 4TERMINATEDA Study of Glutathione in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT06853665Phase 4RECRUITINGThe TEAM Study - Treatment Efficacy for Autism/Attention Using Mixed Amphetamine
NCT07054697Phase 4COMPLETEDPilot-RCT With Individualized Homeopathic Treatment in the Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT07161804Phase 4COMPLETEDPilot RCT Using Homeopathic Medicines in ASD
NCT07439042Phase 4RECRUITINGBuspirone for Anxiety in Autistic Youth
NCT07770152Phase 4NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSemaglutide in Youth With Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT02559102Phase 3COMPLETEDDexmedetomidine Sedation Versus General Anaesthesia for Inguinal Hernia Surgery in Infants
NCT02757079Phase 3COMPLETEDStudy of the Efficacy and Safety of NPC-15 for Sleep Disorders of Children With Neurodevelopmental Disorders
NCT06915480Phase 3RECRUITINGReducing Missed Appointments
NCT07377032Phase 3RECRUITINGTAP-GRIN: Interventional Study on Patients With GRIN-related Neurodevelopmental Disorders
NCT01302964Phase 3COMPLETEDMirtazapine Treatment of Anxiety in Children and Adolescents With Pervasive Developmental Disorders
NCT01706523Phase 3TERMINATEDOpen Label Extension Study of STX209 (Arbaclofen) in Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT01825798Phase 3COMPLETEDTreatment of Overweight Induced by Antipsychotic Medication in Young People With Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)
NCT01972074Phase 3COMPLETEDBehavioral and Neural Response to Memantine in Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT02985749Phase 3COMPLETEDA Study of Oxytocin for the Treatment of Social Impairment in Individuals With High Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT03197922Phase 3COMPLETEDTreatment of Encopresis in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT03504917Phase 3TERMINATEDA Study of Balovaptan in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder With a 2-Year Open-Label Extension
NCT03553875Phase 3TERMINATEDMemantine for the Treatment of Social Deficits in Youth With Disorders of Impaired Social Interactions
NCT03640156Phase 3COMPLETEDModulating Socially Adaptive Mirror System Functioning in Autism by Oxytocin
NCT03715153Phase 3TERMINATEDEfficacy and Safety of Bumetanide Oral Liquid Formulation in Children Aged From 2 to Less Than 7 Years Old With Autism Spectrum Disorder.
NCT03715166Phase 3TERMINATEDEfficacy and Safety of Bumetanide Oral Liquid Formulation in Children and Adolescents Aged From 7 to Less Than 18 Years Old With Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT04233502Phase 3WITHDRAWNEfficacy and Safety of Slenyto for Insomnia in Children With ASD
NCT04578756Phase 3COMPLETEDOpen-Label, Flexible-dose Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Cariprazine in the Treatment of Pediatric Participants With Schizophrenia, Bipolar I Disorder, or Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT04623398Phase 3COMPLETEDEffect of Lithium in Patients With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Phelan-McDermid Syndrome (SHANK3 Haploinsufficiency)
NCT04725383Phase 3TERMINATEDAmitriptyline for Repetitive Behaviors in Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT05212493Phase 3COMPLETEDThe Effects of Medical Cannabis in Children With Autistic Spectrum Disorder
NCT05361707Phase 3UNKNOWNEvaluating the Effects of Tasimelteon in Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Sleep Disturbances
NCT05439616Phase 3COMPLETEDStudy of Cariprazine Oral Capsules or Solution to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Irritability Due to Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Participants Aged 5-17 Years With ASD
NCT06229210Phase 3RECRUITINGSafety and Tolerability Trial of Lumateperone in Pediatric Patients With Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder or Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT06333964Phase 3COMPLETEDA Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of AST-001 in ASD Children
NCT07257939Phase 3NOT_YET_RECRUITINGNTI164 in Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT07655115Phase 3RECRUITINGSingle Dose Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Cross-over (SDDBPCCO) Shiftability Study, Will be Followed by a 10-week Open-label Study With Arbaclofen (4 Weeks of Titration and Then 6 Weeks of Active/Stable Treatment). The Effects of Arbaclofen on Target EEG and ERG Metrics Will be Associated With th
NCT02909959Phase 2COMPLETEDSulforaphane for the Treatment of Young Men With Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT06081348Phase 2RECRUITINGSertraline vs. Placebo in the Treatment of Anxiety in Children and AdoLescents With NeurodevelopMental Disorders
NCT06352372Phase 2COMPLETEDSafety and Efficacy of tPBM for Epileptiform Activity in Autism
NCT00251303Phase 2COMPLETEDRiluzole to Treat Child and Adolescent Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder With or Without Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT00614198Phase 2COMPLETEDScanBrit Dietary Intervention in Autism
NCT00619190Phase 2COMPLETEDStudy of Aripiprazole to Treat Children and Adolescents With Autism
NCT00709202Phase 2COMPLETEDEfficacy and Tolerability Study of Betahistine to Ameliorate Antipsychotic Associated Weight Gain
NCT00846547Phase 2COMPLETEDOpen-Label Study of the Safety and Tolerability of STX209 in Subjects With Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT01064973Phase 2TERMINATEDAn Open Label Extension Study of STX209 in Subjects With Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT01170325Phase 2WITHDRAWNA Study of Divalproex Sodium in Children With ASD and Epileptiform EEG

Predicted chemistry — Sugi Predict

The predicted patent-compound landscape for CDK13 across ~30M SureChEMBL compounds — explore on Sugi Predict.