CHMP6
gene geneOn this page
Also known as FLJ11749VPS20
Summary
CHMP6 (charged multivesicular body protein 6, HGNC:25675) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q25.3, encoding Charged multivesicular body protein 6 (Q96FZ7). Probable core component of the endosomal sorting required for transport complex III (ESCRT-III) which is involved in multivesicular bodies (MVBs) formation and sorting of endosomal cargo proteins into MVBs. It is a common-essential gene (DepMap: required in 100.0% of cancer cell lines).
This gene encodes a member of the chromatin-modifying protein/charged multivesicular body protein family. Proteins in this family are part of the ESCRT-III (endosomal sorting complex required for transport III) which degrades surface receptors, and in biosynthesis of endosomes.
Source: NCBI Gene 79643 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 48 total
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 100.0% of screened cell lines (common-essential)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_024591
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:25675 |
| Approved symbol | CHMP6 |
| Name | charged multivesicular body protein 6 |
| Location | 17q25.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ11749, VPS20 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000176108 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 610901 |
| Entrez | 79643 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 4 — 4 protein_coding
ENST00000325167, ENST00000571457, ENST00000572525, ENST00000572778
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_024591
NM_024591
CCDS: CCDS11774
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000325167 — 8 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001267170 | 80998366 | 80998420 |
| ENSE00001267177 | 80997261 | 80997341 |
| ENSE00001267183 | 80997007 | 80997072 |
| ENSE00001267186 | 80995672 | 80995758 |
| ENSE00001267207 | 80999098 | 81000133 |
| ENSE00001290339 | 80991841 | 80991981 |
| ENSE00003480443 | 80994581 | 80994690 |
| ENSE00003563810 | 80995019 | 80995106 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 255 present calls, max score 91.34.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 13.8929 / max 148.7481, expressed in 1806 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 163281 | 11.4448 | 1802 |
| 163282 | 2.4481 | 1420 |
Top tissues by expression
277 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 91.34 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 90.93 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 90.47 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 90.42 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 90.39 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 90.05 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 89.87 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 89.60 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 89.59 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 88.66 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 88.59 | gold quality |
| muscle organ | UBERON:0001630 | 88.20 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 87.57 | gold quality |
| transverse colon | UBERON:0001157 | 87.32 | gold quality |
| ectocervix | UBERON:0012249 | 86.45 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 86.38 | gold quality |
| heart left ventricle | UBERON:0002084 | 86.35 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis | UBERON:0004511 | 86.22 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 86.12 | gold quality |
| cardiac ventricle | UBERON:0002082 | 86.07 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 86.02 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 86.02 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 86.02 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 85.99 | gold quality |
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 85.95 | gold quality |
| left coronary artery | UBERON:0001626 | 85.92 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 85.85 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 85.84 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 85.79 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 85.78 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 3.90 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
26 targeting CHMP6, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-29A-3P | 100.00 | 73.11 | 1835 |
| HSA-MIR-29B-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-29C-3P | 100.00 | 73.15 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-185-3P | 99.95 | 67.01 | 1743 |
| HSA-MIR-3065-3P | 99.87 | 70.25 | 1407 |
| HSA-MIR-4492 | 99.87 | 68.25 | 3611 |
| HSA-MIR-6836-5P | 99.60 | 65.62 | 1538 |
| HSA-MIR-6132 | 99.60 | 65.83 | 1554 |
| HSA-MIR-6081 | 99.48 | 66.07 | 1446 |
| HSA-MIR-6722-3P | 99.45 | 67.62 | 1919 |
| HSA-MIR-4291 | 99.20 | 68.88 | 2969 |
| HSA-MIR-1909-3P | 99.03 | 66.56 | 1662 |
| HSA-MIR-4755-3P | 98.77 | 65.59 | 1915 |
| HSA-MIR-6827-5P | 98.46 | 64.88 | 1256 |
| HSA-MIR-484 | 98.16 | 66.92 | 1074 |
| HSA-MIR-3155A | 98.16 | 66.09 | 965 |
| HSA-MIR-3155B | 98.16 | 66.09 | 965 |
| HSA-MIR-503-5P | 97.87 | 66.83 | 575 |
| HSA-MIR-1226-3P | 97.51 | 66.32 | 1063 |
| HSA-MIR-134-3P | 96.83 | 66.22 | 1001 |
| HSA-MIR-1233-3P | 96.81 | 65.44 | 573 |
| HSA-MIR-3918 | 96.13 | 64.65 | 1300 |
| HSA-MIR-4300 | 95.85 | 64.56 | 1003 |
| HSA-MIR-5591-5P | 95.85 | 64.76 | 1002 |
| HSA-MIR-6720-3P | 91.34 | 60.49 | 67 |
| HSA-MIR-3195 | 88.05 | 57.43 | 53 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 100.0% of screened cell lines, common-essential.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 6)
- In this study, we found that overexpression of chromatin modifying protein 6 (CHMP6) induced cell death by a series of experiments. (PMID:19270365)
- Results describe the mapping of multivesicular bodies with the second winged helix domain of human ESCRT-II subunit VPS25 and the first helix of ESCRT-III subunit VPS20. (PMID:19686684)
- silencing CHMP6 and VPS4A also blocked epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) recycling (PMID:22231449)
- Taken together, these data suggest an active role for ESCRT-II and CHMP6 in ESCRT-mediated abscission (PMID:25232011)
- Purified VPS-20 exhibits an open extended conformation, irrespective of ESCRT-II binding. (PMID:25588614)
- ELK4 targets CHMP6 to inhibit ferroptosis and enhance malignant properties of skin cutaneous melanoma cells. (PMID:39305302)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | chmp6a | ENSDARG00000097451 |
| danio_rerio | chmp6b | ENSDARG00000102024 |
| mus_musculus | Chmp6 | ENSMUSG00000025371 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Chmp6 | ENSRNOG00000004014 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Vps20 | FBGN0034744 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | vps-20 | WBGENE00022027 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Charged multivesicular body protein 6 — Q96FZ7 (reviewed: Q96FZ7)
Alternative names: Chromatin-modifying protein 6, Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 20
All UniProt accessions (4): Q96FZ7, I3L3E4, I3L4A1, I3L4G8
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Probable core component of the endosomal sorting required for transport complex III (ESCRT-III) which is involved in multivesicular bodies (MVBs) formation and sorting of endosomal cargo proteins into MVBs. MVBs contain intraluminal vesicles (ILVs) that are generated by invagination and scission from the limiting membrane of the endosome and mostly are delivered to lysosomes enabling degradation of membrane proteins, such as stimulated growth factor receptors, lysosomal enzymes and lipids. The MVB pathway appears to require the sequential function of ESCRT-O, -I,-II and -III complexes. ESCRT-III proteins mostly dissociate from the invaginating membrane before the ILV is released. The ESCRT machinery also functions in topologically equivalent membrane fission events, such as the terminal stages of cytokinesis and the budding of enveloped viruses (HIV-1 and other lentiviruses). ESCRT-III proteins are believed to mediate the necessary vesicle extrusion and/or membrane fission activities, possibly in conjunction with the AAA ATPase VPS4. In the ESCRT-III complex, it probably serves as an acceptor for the ESCRT-II complex on endosomal membranes.
Subunit / interactions. Probable core component of the endosomal sorting required for transport complex III (ESCRT-III). ESCRT-III components are thought to multimerize to form a flat lattice on the perimeter membrane of the endosome. Several assembly forms of ESCRT-III may exist that interact and act sequentially. Interacts with VPS4A; the interaction is direct. Interacts with VPS4B; the interaction is direct. Interacts with CHMP4A, CHMP4B and CHMP4C. Interacts with SNF8, VPS25 and VPS36.
Subcellular location. Endomembrane system. Endosome membrane. Late endosome membrane. Membrane.
Tissue specificity. Ubiquitously expressed.
Post-translational modifications. ISGylated in a CHMP5-dependent manner. Isgylation weakens its interaction with VPS4A.
Domain organisation. The acidic C-terminus and the basic N-termminus are thought to render the protein in a closed, soluble and inactive conformation through an autoinhibitory intramolecular interaction. The open and active conformation, which enables membrane binding and oligomerization, is achieved by interaction with other cellular binding partners, probably including other ESCRT components.
Similarity. Belongs to the SNF7 family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_078867* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR005024 | Snf7_fam | Family |
Pfam: PF03357
UniProt features (18 total): mutagenesis site 6, sequence conflict 2, modified residue 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, helix 1, region of interest 1, coiled-coil region 1, short sequence motif 1, lipid moiety-binding region 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
2 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 3HTU | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2 |
| 2K3W | SOLUTION NMR |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q96FZ7-F1 | 82.51 | 0.54 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (3): 119, 130, 2
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (6):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 49 | does not affect the subcellular location. |
| 168–201 | membrane association; releases autoinhibition. |
| 170 | abolishes interaction with vps4a. |
| 173 | abolishes interaction with vps4a. |
| 178 | reduces interaction with vps4a. |
| 2 | abolishes myristoylation. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
9 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-162588 | Budding and maturation of HIV virion |
| R-HSA-1632852 | Macroautophagy |
| R-HSA-5620971 | Pyroptosis |
| R-HSA-917729 | Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) |
| R-HSA-9610379 | HCMV Late Events |
| R-HSA-9615710 | Late endosomal microautophagy |
| R-HSA-9668328 | Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III |
| R-HSA-9679504 | Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex |
| R-HSA-9694676 | Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex |
MSigDB gene sets: 278 (showing top):
GOBP_MITOTIC_CYTOKINESIS, REACTOME_ENDOSOMAL_SORTING_COMPLEX_REQUIRED_FOR_TRANSPORT_ESCRT, GOBP_CHROMOSOME_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_TYROSINE_KINASE_ACTIVITY, GOBP_NUCLEAR_MEMBRANE_REASSEMBLY, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_PEPTIDYL_TYROSINE_PHOSPHORYLATION, GOBP_LYSOSOMAL_TRANSPORT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_ERBB_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_MICROTUBULE_BASED_PROCESS, GOBP_ENDOSOME_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_VACUOLE_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_PHOSPHORYLATION, GOBP_VESICLE_LOCALIZATION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_KINASE_ACTIVITY, GOBP_MEMBRANE_BIOGENESIS
GO Biological Process (25): plasma membrane repair (GO:0001778), vesicle budding from membrane (GO:0006900), autophagy (GO:0006914), nucleus organization (GO:0006997), mitotic metaphase chromosome alignment (GO:0007080), negative regulation of epidermal growth factor-activated receptor activity (GO:0007175), protein transport (GO:0015031), macroautophagy (GO:0016236), nuclear membrane reassembly (GO:0031468), late endosome to vacuole transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway (GO:0032511), multivesicular body assembly (GO:0036258), viral budding via host ESCRT complex (GO:0039702), regulation of protein catabolic process (GO:0042176), ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the multivesicular body sorting pathway (GO:0043162), viral budding from plasma membrane (GO:0046761), vesicle fusion with vacuole (GO:0051469), multivesicular body-lysosome fusion (GO:0061763), midbody abscission (GO:0061952), multivesicular body sorting pathway (GO:0071985), membrane fission (GO:0090148), autophagosome maturation (GO:0097352), regulation of mitotic spindle assembly (GO:1901673), late endosome to lysosome transport (GO:1902774), ESCRT III complex assembly (GO:1904902), vacuolar transport (GO:0007034)
GO Molecular Function (2): protein-containing complex binding (GO:0044877), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (18): autophagosome membrane (GO:0000421), kinetochore (GO:0000776), ESCRT III complex (GO:0000815), nuclear pore (GO:0005643), lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765), multivesicular body (GO:0005771), kinetochore microtubule (GO:0005828), cytosol (GO:0005829), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), endosome membrane (GO:0010008), membrane (GO:0016020), midbody (GO:0030496), multivesicular body membrane (GO:0032585), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), amphisome membrane (GO:1904930), endosome (GO:0005768), endomembrane system (GO:0012505), late endosome membrane (GO:0031902)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-8 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Autophagy | 2 |
| Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle | 1 |
| Regulated Necrosis | 1 |
| Membrane Trafficking | 1 |
| HCMV Infection | 1 |
| Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly | 1 |
| SARS-CoV-1 Infection | 1 |
| Early SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| membrane organization | 3 |
| vesicle-mediated transport | 2 |
| viral budding | 2 |
| vesicle fusion | 2 |
| binding | 2 |
| endosome membrane | 2 |
| late endosome | 2 |
| plasma membrane organization | 1 |
| wound healing | 1 |
| vesicle organization | 1 |
| catabolic process | 1 |
| transmembrane transport | 1 |
| process utilizing autophagic mechanism | 1 |
| organelle organization | 1 |
| mitotic sister chromatid segregation | 1 |
| mitotic cell cycle | 1 |
| metaphase chromosome alignment | 1 |
| mitotic cell cycle process | 1 |
| epidermal growth factor receptor activity | 1 |
| negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| negative regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity | 1 |
| negative regulation of signaling receptor activity | 1 |
| transport | 1 |
| intracellular protein localization | 1 |
| establishment of protein localization | 1 |
| autophagosome assembly | 1 |
| autophagy | 1 |
| membrane assembly | 1 |
| nuclear membrane organization | 1 |
| endosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway | 1 |
| late endosome to vacuole transport | 1 |
| multivesicular body organization | 1 |
| organelle assembly | 1 |
| regulation of catabolic process | 1 |
| protein catabolic process | 1 |
| regulation of protein metabolic process | 1 |
| ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| protein catabolic process in the vacuole | 1 |
| multivesicular body sorting pathway | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
969 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHMP6 | VPS25 | Q9BRG1 | 999 |
| CHMP6 | CHMP3 | Q9Y3E7 | 999 |
| CHMP6 | A0A140T963 | A0A140T963 | 999 |
| CHMP6 | CHMP2A | O43633 | 999 |
| CHMP6 | CHMP5 | Q9NZZ3 | 995 |
| CHMP6 | IST1 | P53990 | 984 |
| CHMP6 | CHMP4A | Q9BY43 | 982 |
| CHMP6 | CHMP1A | Q9HD42 | 981 |
| CHMP6 | VPS28 | Q9UK41 | 978 |
| CHMP6 | VPS36 | Q86VN1 | 973 |
| CHMP6 | SNF8 | Q96H20 | 970 |
| CHMP6 | VPS4B | O75351 | 956 |
| CHMP6 | VPS4A | Q9UN37 | 955 |
| CHMP6 | TSG101 | Q99816 | 948 |
| CHMP6 | CHMP1B | Q7LBR1 | 877 |
IntAct
42 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| VPS25 | CHMP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.810 |
| CHMP6 | VPS25 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.810 |
| DCK | DGUOK | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.620 |
| CHMP6 | DNM2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| CHMP6 | TOR1A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| CHMP6 | SMN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| BAIAP2 | WASL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.550 |
| CHMP6 | CHMP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.550 |
| SUN2 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RIPPLY1 | TLE2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| NRAS | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.480 |
| CHMP6 | USP8 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| USP54 | CHMP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PRDM10 | CHMP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| METTL9 | CHMP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| ELOF1 | CHMP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| TNPO3 | CHMP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| CDK13 | CHMP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| TRPC4AP | CHMP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| TTC19 | CHMP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| PA | CHMP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
BioGRID (63): CHMP6 (Affinity Capture-MS), CHMP6 (Affinity Capture-MS), CHMP6 (Affinity Capture-Western), CHMP6 (Co-localization), CHMP6 (Affinity Capture-MS), CHMP6 (Affinity Capture-MS), CHMP6 (Affinity Capture-MS), NXN (Affinity Capture-MS), CHMP6 (Negative Genetic), CHMP6 (Negative Genetic), CHMP6 (Negative Genetic), CHMP6 (Proximity Label-MS), CHMP6 (Two-hybrid), CHMP6 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Proximity Label-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2VDY3, O14177, O43633, O74422, P0C0A3, P0C149, P0CR54, P0CR55, P36108, P59074, Q4R574, Q503V0, Q54JK4, Q569C1, Q58CS7, Q5ABD0, Q5B5E0, Q5BKM3, Q5R861, Q5RAU5, Q5ZHN1, Q5ZL55, Q6BSH2, Q6CBS3, Q6DFS6, Q6GMA4, Q6GNN8, Q6IP52, Q6NRM7, Q6NU11, Q6NY88, Q753W3, Q7ZW25, Q86H98, Q871Y8, Q8CGS4, Q8GXN6, Q8T0Q4, Q96CF2, Q96FZ7
Diamond homologs: O94318, P0C0A3, Q54KZ4, Q5R861, Q5ZL55, Q6GMA4, Q6NU11, Q8GXN6, Q96FZ7, Q9FY89, P0C149, P39929, Q04272, Q503V0, Q6BSH2, A2VDY3, P0CR54, P0CR55, P59074, Q569C1, Q5ABD0, Q5B5E0, Q5XGW6, Q5ZHP5, Q6CBS3, Q6CJL0, Q6FW96, Q6GL11, Q6GNN8, Q6IQ73, Q753W3, Q7ZVC4, Q86H98, Q871Y8, Q8T0Q4, Q96CF2, Q9BY43, Q9D7F7, Q9D8B3, Q9H444
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHMP6 | “form complex” | ESCRT-III | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 36 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ras protein signal transduction | 5 | 29.4× | 3e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
48 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 30 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 3 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1221 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 17:80991980:TGG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:80991982:G:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:80991982:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80991983:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994575:T:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994576:GGCA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994577:GCA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994578:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994579:A:AC | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994579:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994580:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994580:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994580:GCA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994580:GCAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994580:GCAAC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994685:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994686:A:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994686:AAGGA:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994687:AGGA:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994688:GGA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994688:GGAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994689:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994689:GA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994689:GAGT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994690:AG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994691:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994691:G:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994694:A:AG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80994695:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:80995014:TGCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
1321 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 17:80994585:T:C | L23P | 0.997 |
| 17:80994597:G:C | R27P | 0.997 |
| 17:80995721:T:C | L104P | 0.997 |
| 17:80994589:G:C | K24N | 0.996 |
| 17:80994589:G:T | K24N | 0.996 |
| 17:80994606:T:C | L30P | 0.996 |
| 17:80995742:T:C | L111P | 0.996 |
| 17:80991980:T:C | L21P | 0.995 |
| 17:80995096:T:C | L84P | 0.995 |
| 17:80995024:C:A | A60D | 0.994 |
| 17:80995036:T:C | L64P | 0.994 |
| 17:80991967:G:C | D17H | 0.993 |
| 17:80995048:G:C | R68P | 0.993 |
| 17:80997325:T:C | L160P | 0.993 |
| 17:80995687:T:C | F93L | 0.992 |
| 17:80995689:C:A | F93L | 0.992 |
| 17:80995689:C:G | F93L | 0.992 |
| 17:80997055:G:C | A133P | 0.992 |
| 17:80991968:A:T | D17V | 0.991 |
| 17:80991973:G:C | A19P | 0.991 |
| 17:80994660:C:A | A48D | 0.991 |
| 17:80994669:T:C | L51P | 0.991 |
| 17:80995730:G:A | G107E | 0.991 |
| 17:80991968:A:C | D17A | 0.990 |
| 17:80995063:T:C | L73P | 0.990 |
| 17:80995036:T:A | L64H | 0.985 |
| 17:80997274:T:C | L143P | 0.985 |
| 17:80994587:A:G | K24E | 0.984 |
| 17:80994594:A:C | Q26P | 0.984 |
| 17:80997038:T:C | L127P | 0.984 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000319039 (17:80998095 C>A), RS1000371342 (17:80998259 C>A,G), RS1000596845 (17:80993632 G>A), RS1000998037 (17:81000182 G>C,T), RS1001060934 (17:80994733 T>G), RS1001235980 (17:80992444 C>T), RS1001482718 (17:81000079 G>A), RS1001603946 (17:80992647 G>A), RS1001652443 (17:80994019 TCTC>T), RS1002182040 (17:81000387 G>A,C), RS1002307652 (17:80997841 C>T), RS1002335598 (17:80997162 C>T), RS1002802279 (17:80998115 C>G,T), RS1002867969 (17:80993569 G>A,C), RS1003232213 (17:80994427 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:610901 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
33 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctanoic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| zinc chromate | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| ferrous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| chromium hexavalent ion | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| azoxystrobin | decreases expression | 1 |
| pyrimidifen | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| pyrachlostrobin | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | increases expression | 1 |
| picoxystrobin | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol AF | increases expression | 1 |
| Zoledronic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Antimycin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects methylation | 1 |
| Atrazine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Caffeine | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Rotenone | decreases expression | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | affects expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.