CLEC4A
gene geneOn this page
Also known as DCIRDDB27CD367hDCIR
Summary
CLEC4A (C-type lectin domain family 4 member A, HGNC:13257) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 12p13.31, encoding C-type lectin domain family 4 member A (Q9UMR7). C-type lectin receptor that binds carbohydrates mannose and fucose but also weakly interacts with N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) in a Ca(2+)-dependent manner.
This gene encodes a member of the C-type lectin/C-type lectin-like domain (CTL/CTLD) superfamily. Members of this family share a common protein fold and have diverse functions, such as cell adhesion, cell-cell signalling, glycoprotein turnover, and roles in inflammation and immune response. The encoded type 2 transmembrane protein may play a role in inflammatory and immune response. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. This gene is closely linked to other CTL/CTLD superfamily members on chromosome 12p13 in the natural killer gene complex region.
Source: NCBI Gene 50856 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 40 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_016184
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:13257 |
| Approved symbol | CLEC4A |
| Name | C-type lectin domain family 4 member A |
| Location | 12p13.31 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | DCIR, DDB27, CD367, hDCIR |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000111729 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 605306 |
| Entrez | 50856 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 5 — 5 protein_coding
ENST00000229332, ENST00000345999, ENST00000352620, ENST00000360500, ENST00000641376
RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_016184
NM_016184, NM_194447, NM_194448, NM_194450
CCDS: CCDS41745, CCDS8590, CCDS8591, CCDS8592
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000229332 — 6 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000867815 | 8125561 | 8125677 |
| ENSE00000867817 | 8129264 | 8129362 |
| ENSE00000936954 | 8135585 | 8135736 |
| ENSE00000936956 | 8138140 | 8138607 |
| ENSE00001405263 | 8123617 | 8123960 |
| ENSE00003652871 | 8136788 | 8136903 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 138 present calls, max score 98.25.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 5.6752 / max 331.6875, expressed in 302 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (7 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 123954 | 2.7999 | 225 |
| 123952 | 1.5143 | 203 |
| 123953 | 0.7267 | 169 |
| 123955 | 0.2381 | 58 |
| 123950 | 0.2161 | 98 |
| 123951 | 0.1299 | 71 |
| 123949 | 0.0501 | 35 |
Top tissues by expression
138 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 98.25 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 98.13 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 96.17 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 93.01 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 88.97 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 87.13 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 85.14 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 84.62 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 83.43 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 79.41 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 78.86 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 78.63 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 77.71 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 76.41 | gold quality |
| lung | UBERON:0002048 | 76.11 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 75.93 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 75.74 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 75.72 | gold quality |
| subcutaneous adipose tissue | UBERON:0002190 | 75.66 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 75.47 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue | UBERON:0001013 | 75.21 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 75.15 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 75.14 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 75.12 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 75.11 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 74.79 | gold quality |
| duodenum | UBERON:0002114 | 74.75 | gold quality |
| ovary | UBERON:0000992 | 74.25 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 74.04 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 73.98 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 5 experiment(s), a significant marker in 4.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-6701 | yes | 24.22 |
| E-MTAB-6678 | yes | 8.05 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 7.58 |
| E-MTAB-9801 | yes | 6.48 |
| E-ENAD-17 | no | 112.57 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
20 targeting CLEC4A, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4768-5P | 100.00 | 69.49 | 2861 |
| HSA-MIR-6833-3P | 100.00 | 70.63 | 3197 |
| HSA-MIR-6873-3P | 100.00 | 71.42 | 2626 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-590-3P | 99.96 | 74.34 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-95-5P | 99.89 | 72.17 | 3973 |
| HSA-MIR-577 | 99.78 | 69.13 | 2479 |
| HSA-MIR-466 | 99.67 | 70.85 | 2863 |
| HSA-MIR-6861-3P | 99.60 | 68.46 | 444 |
| HSA-MIR-3609 | 99.52 | 69.89 | 2587 |
| HSA-MIR-548AH-5P | 99.52 | 69.73 | 2626 |
| HSA-MIR-4643 | 99.49 | 67.63 | 1791 |
| HSA-MIR-5571-5P | 99.49 | 66.99 | 1764 |
| HSA-MIR-1206 | 99.30 | 69.32 | 1016 |
| HSA-MIR-5589-3P | 99.29 | 68.30 | 1443 |
| HSA-MIR-488-5P | 99.28 | 68.12 | 821 |
| HSA-MIR-7158-5P | 99.25 | 67.95 | 796 |
| HSA-MIR-1178-3P | 98.57 | 67.09 | 890 |
| HSA-MIR-562 | 97.66 | 65.63 | 698 |
| HSA-MIR-1266-3P | 96.23 | 66.36 | 778 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 19)
- CLECSF6 is involved in the control of inflammation in neutrophils (PMID:14550269)
- The phosphorylation of SHP-2 by GM-CSF promotes the binding of SHP-2 to the GM-CSF receptor to the disadvantage of CLECSF6. (PMID:16360206)
- Human APLEC and DCIR may be associated with susceptibility to anti-CCP-negative rheumatoid arthritis. (PMID:17665455)
- The data show that targeting of DCIR can modulate human plasmacytoid dendritic cell function and may be applied in disease prevention and treatment. (PMID:18258799)
- The mRNA expression from the four known transcripts of DCIR in IFN-gamma-treated human leukocytes together with fine mapping across the locus was analyzed. (PMID:18480830)
- can participate in the capture of HIV-1 and promote infection in trans and in cis of autologous CD4(+) T cells from human immature monocyte-derived DCs. (PMID:18541725)
- DCIR as an antigen presenting cell receptor that is endocytosed efficiently in a clathrin-dependent manner and negatively affects TLR8-mediated cytokine production. (PMID:19028959)
- Data show that antigen targeting via the DCIR receptor allows activation of specific CD8(+) T-cell immunity. (PMID:20530286)
- An involvement of ITIM domain in HIV-1-mediated signaling events and a relationship between phosphorylation events and DCIR function with respect to HIV-1 biology. (PMID:21536857)
- No association was found between our inflammatory bowel disease cohort and the candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms for DCIR (CD/HC: P=0.22 and UC/HC: P=0.41) (PMID:22664939)
- Data provide evidence for association between DCIR rs2377422 and RA in non-Caucasian populations and confirm the influence of DCIR polymorphisms on RA susceptibility, especially on ACPA-negative RA. (PMID:22829930)
- this study shows that sulfo-Lewis(a) is a high affinity ligand for DCIR and that DCIR interacts with ligands from both pathogenic and endogenous origin of which most are shared by DC-SIGN. (PMID:24239607)
- DCIR SNP rs2377422 is a novel genetic susceptibility factor for both SLE and primary SS. (PMID:26429306)
- Authors have determined the structure, tissue distribution, and molecular function of the cartilage-specific lectin CLEC3A and show that CLEC3A binds to plasminogen and participates in tPA-mediated plasminogen activation. (PMID:29146595)
- Pivotal role of the carbohydrate recognition domain in self-interaction of CLEC4A to elicit the ITIM-mediated inhibitory function in murine conventional dendritic cells in vitro. (PMID:32415968)
- DCIR and its ligand asialo-biantennary N-glycan regulate DC function and osteoclastogenesis. (PMID:34817551)
- Differential expression of immune-regulatory proteins C5AR1, CLEC4A and NLRP3 on peripheral blood mononuclear cells in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer patients. (PMID:36323738)
- DCIR suppresses osteoclastic proliferation and resorption by downregulating M-CSF and RANKL signaling. (PMID:37266426)
- The C-type lectin DCIR contributes to the immune response and pathogenesis of colorectal cancer. (PMID:38532110)
Cross-species orthologs
22 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | asgr1c.2 | ENSDARG00000046092 |
| danio_rerio | asgrl1 | ENSDARG00000046142 |
| danio_rerio | si:dkey-61f9.1 | ENSDARG00000070414 |
| danio_rerio | asgr1a | ENSDARG00000095963 |
| danio_rerio | si:cabz01007816.2 | ENSDARG00000102537 |
| danio_rerio | asgr1b | ENSDARG00000103480 |
| danio_rerio | si:ch211-283g2.5 | ENSDARG00000108953 |
| danio_rerio | ENSDARG00000111755 | |
| danio_rerio | ENSDARG00000112842 | |
| mus_musculus | Clec4a1 | ENSMUSG00000049037 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Clec4a1 | ENSRNOG00000042139 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | tfc | FBGN0035199 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG14866 | FBGN0038315 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | lectin-46Cb | FBGN0040092 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | lectin-46Ca | FBGN0040093 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | lectin-33A | FBGN0040096 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG34033 | FBGN0054033 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | clec-87 | WBGENE00007709 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | clec-91 | WBGENE00014117 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016088 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018692 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00019606 |
Paralogs (14): CD209 (ENSG00000090659), FCER2 (ENSG00000104921), CLEC4M (ENSG00000104938), CD207 (ENSG00000116031), CLEC10A (ENSG00000132514), ASGR1 (ENSG00000141505), CLEC4F (ENSG00000152672), ASGR2 (ENSG00000161944), CLEC4E (ENSG00000166523), CLEC4D (ENSG00000166527), CLEC4G (ENSG00000182566), CLEC17A (ENSG00000187912), CLEC4C (ENSG00000198178), CLEC6A (ENSG00000205846)
Protein
Protein identifiers
C-type lectin domain family 4 member A — Q9UMR7 (reviewed: Q9UMR7)
Alternative names: C-type lectin DDB27, C-type lectin superfamily member 6, Dendritic cell immunoreceptor, Lectin-like immunoreceptor
All UniProt accessions (2): Q9UMR7, A0A286YF15
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. C-type lectin receptor that binds carbohydrates mannose and fucose but also weakly interacts with N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) in a Ca(2+)-dependent manner. Involved in regulating immune reactivity. Once triggered by antigen, it is internalized by clathrin-dependent endocytosis and delivers its antigenic cargo into the antigen presentation pathway resulting in cross-priming of CD8(+) T cells. This cross-presentation and cross-priming are enhanced by TLR7 and TLR8 agonists with increased expansion of the CD8(+) T cells, high production of IFNG and TNF with reduced levels of IL4, IL5 and IL13. In plasmacytoid dendritic cells, inhibits TLR9-mediated IFNA and TNF production. May be involved via its ITIM motif (immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs) in the inhibition of B-cell-receptor-mediated calcium mobilization and protein tyrosine phosphorylation. (Microbial infection) Involved in the interaction between HIV-1 virus and dendritic cells. Enhances HIV-1 binding/entry and virus infection. Requires ITIM motif-associated signal transduction pathway involving phosphatases PTPN6 and PTPN11, SYK, Src kinases and MAP kinases.
Subunit / interactions. May interact with PTPN6 via its ITIM motif.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane.
Tissue specificity. Expressed preferentially in hematopoietic tissues. Expressed in all circulating Ag-presenting cells such as dendritic cells, myeloid cells, monocytes, macrophages, B-cells and epidermal Langerhans cells (at protein level). Expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes, neutrophils, moderate quantities in spleen, lymph node, and bone marrow, and at very low levels in thymus.
Domain organisation. Contains 1 copy of a cytoplasmic motif that is referred to as the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitor motif (ITIM). This motif is involved in modulation of cellular responses. The phosphorylated ITIM motif can bind the SH2 domain of several SH2-containing phosphatases. Involved in the interaction between HIV-1 virus and dendritic cells. Enhances HIV-1 binding/entry and virus infection. Requires ITIM motif-associated signal transduction pathway involving phosphatases PTPN6 and PTPN11, SYK, Src kinases and MAP kinases. ITIM motif-associated signal transduction pathway involving phosphatases PTPN6 and PTPN11, SYK, Src kinases and MAP kinases is required for HIV-1 binding/entry and virus infection.
Induction. TNF alpha, IL-1 alpha, and LPS, down-regulated expression at the surface of neutrophils (at protein level). Expression is decreased in dendritic cells by signals inducing their maturation (e.g. CD40 ligand, TLR9 ligands, LPS, and TNF alpha). Isoform 2: mRNA expression is up-regulated by agonists of neutrophils CSF2/GM-CSF, IL3/interleukin-3, IL4/interleukin-4 and IL13/interleukin-13.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9UMR7-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9UMR7-2 | 2 | |
| Q9UMR7-3 | 3, llirV1 | |
| Q9UMR7-4 | 4, llirV2 |
RefSeq proteins (4): NP_057268, NP_919429, NP_919430, NP_919432 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001304 | C-type_lectin-like | Domain |
| IPR016186 | C-type_lectin-like/link_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR016187 | CTDL_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR018378 | C-type_lectin_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR033989 | CD209-like_CTLD | Domain |
| IPR051379 | C-type_Lectin_Receptor_IMM | Family |
Pfam: PF00059
UniProt features (41 total): binding site 12, strand 8, disulfide bond 3, splice variant 3, helix 3, topological domain 2, mutagenesis site 2, chain 1, glycosylation site 1, transmembrane region 1, sequence variant 1, sequence conflict 1, turn 1, domain 1, short sequence motif 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
2 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 5B1X | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.9 |
| 5B1W | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.05 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9UMR7-F1 | 84.95 | 0.69 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (12): 195; 197; 201; 201; 207–209; 218; 219; 231; 143; 145; 149; 195–197
Disulfide bonds (3): 106–117, 134–230, 203–222
Glycosylation sites (1): 185
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (2):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 6 | decreases hiv-1 binding/entry in cells as well as virus replication. |
| 7 | decreases hiv-1 binding/entry in cells as well as virus replication. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-5621480 | Dectin-2 family |
MSigDB gene sets: 190 (showing top):
GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_COLON_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_UP, WALLACE_PROSTATE_CANCER_RACE_UP, REACTOME_INNATE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, STEARMAN_LUNG_CANCER_EARLY_VS_LATE_DN, GOCC_CELL_SURFACE, GOBP_ANTIGEN_PROCESSING_AND_PRESENTATION_OF_PEPTIDE_ANTIGEN, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_MULTICELLULAR_ORGANISMAL_PROCESS, GNF2_MCL1, GOBP_DEFENSE_RESPONSE_TO_OTHER_ORGANISM, GNF2_CD1D, RAMALHO_STEMNESS_DN, GOBP_ANTIGEN_PROCESSING_AND_PRESENTATION, BRN2_01, GNF2_S100A4, GOBP_ANTIGEN_PROCESSING_AND_PRESENTATION_OF_PEPTIDE_ANTIGEN_VIA_MHC_CLASS_I
GO Biological Process (11): negative regulation of cytokine production (GO:0001818), adaptive immune response (GO:0002250), plasmacytoid dendritic cell antigen processing and presentation (GO:0002470), cell adhesion (GO:0007155), cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166), negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production (GO:0032720), CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell activation (GO:0036037), antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I (GO:0042590), antifungal innate immune response (GO:0061760), immune system process (GO:0002376), innate immune response (GO:0045087)
GO Molecular Function (6): transmembrane signaling receptor activity (GO:0004888), calcium ion binding (GO:0005509), D-mannose binding (GO:0005537), carbohydrate binding (GO:0030246), pattern recognition receptor activity (GO:0038187), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (3): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), external side of plasma membrane (GO:0009897), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| immune response | 2 |
| signaling receptor activity | 2 |
| cytokine production | 1 |
| regulation of cytokine production | 1 |
| negative regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| negative regulation of multicellular organismal process | 1 |
| dendritic cell antigen processing and presentation | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| tumor necrosis factor production | 1 |
| regulation of tumor necrosis factor production | 1 |
| negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor superfamily cytokine production | 1 |
| alpha-beta T cell activation | 1 |
| antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I | 1 |
| antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen | 1 |
| innate immune response | 1 |
| defense response to fungus | 1 |
| biological_process | 1 |
| defense response to symbiont | 1 |
| metal ion binding | 1 |
| monosaccharide binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| plasma membrane | 1 |
| cell surface | 1 |
| side of membrane | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1462 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CLEC4A | LY75 | O60449 | 864 |
| CLEC4A | PTPN11 | Q06124 | 732 |
| CLEC4A | SLC2A3 | P11169 | 668 |
| CLEC4A | ITIH4 | Q14624 | 632 |
| CLEC4A | IL3RA | P26951 | 615 |
| CLEC4A | TLR2 | O60603 | 591 |
| CLEC4A | APOBEC1 | P41238 | 548 |
| CLEC4A | SIGLEC1 | Q9BZZ2 | 545 |
| CLEC4A | CCR5 | P51681 | 537 |
| CLEC4A | CLEC7A | Q9BXN2 | 532 |
| CLEC4A | CLEC2D | Q9UHP7 | 519 |
| CLEC4A | FAM90A1 | Q86YD7 | 518 |
| CLEC4A | ICAM3 | P32942 | 506 |
| CLEC4A | NR0B2 | Q15466 | 489 |
| CLEC4A | PDCD1LG2 | Q9BQ51 | 486 |
IntAct
7 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CLEC4A | SEMA7A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PSG7 | CLEC4A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| SDK2 | CLEC4A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| CLEC4A | RBFOX3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CLEC4A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (101): CLEC4A (Two-hybrid), CLEC4A (Affinity Capture-RNA), ALCAM (Affinity Capture-MS), ND6 (Affinity Capture-MS), PXDN (Affinity Capture-MS), PCDHGC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), NR2F2 (Affinity Capture-MS), IGSF8 (Affinity Capture-MS), IGDCC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), MPZL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), FLT4 (Affinity Capture-MS), IPPK (Affinity Capture-MS), EIF2B5 (Affinity Capture-MS), ROR1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM14-RBM4 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A4KWA1, D3W0D1, D4AD02, O54709, O70215, O88713, P20937, P26715, P27471, P27811, P27812, P27814, Q07108, Q0ZUP0, Q0ZUP1, Q12918, Q149M0, Q2HXU8, Q2NL33, Q5NKN2, Q5NKN4, Q5QGZ9, Q60652, Q60654, Q63378, Q64335, Q67EQ0, Q6QLQ4, Q6UXN8, Q80XD9, Q80ZC8, Q8BRU4, Q8BWY2, Q8C1T8, Q8CJC7, Q8MI05, Q8NC01, Q8VD98, Q8VI21, Q95MI5
Diamond homologs: A4KWA1, A4KWA6, P20693, P20937, P21063, P24765, P27471, P27811, P27812, P27814, P79391, Q0ZUP0, Q0ZUP1, Q12918, Q49BZ4, Q5NKN2, Q5NKN4, Q60651, Q60654, Q61830, Q63378, Q67EQ1, Q8HY06, Q8HY10, Q8HY11, Q8HY12, Q8HYC0, Q8VD98, Q8WTT0, Q90WJ8, Q91ZW8, Q925N7, Q95LG1, Q99JB4, Q9GLF3, Q9GME8, Q9H2X3, Q9JKF4, Q9NY25, Q9QZ15
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
40 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 29 |
| Likely benign | 6 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
988 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 12:8136785:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:8136786:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:8136787:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:8136904:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:8129262:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:8129263:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136786:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136787:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136787:GGA:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136787:GGAT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136894:A:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136898:TTCC:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136899:TCCAC:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136902:AC:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136903:CGTGA:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136904:GT:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136905:T:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136906:G:GA | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136907:A:AA | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:8136908:G:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:8123956:TGCAG:T | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 12:8123957:GCAGG:G | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 12:8123958:CAG:C | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 12:8123959:AG:A | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 12:8123960:GG:G | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 12:8123962:T:G | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 12:8136783:CTCAG:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 12:8136784:TCAGG:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 12:8136785:CAGG:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 12:8136786:AGG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
AlphaMissense
1575 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 12:8136871:G:C | W178C | 0.994 |
| 12:8136871:G:T | W178C | 0.994 |
| 12:8138146:G:C | W191C | 0.993 |
| 12:8138146:G:T | W191C | 0.993 |
| 12:8135616:G:C | W110C | 0.991 |
| 12:8135616:G:T | W110C | 0.991 |
| 12:8136865:G:C | W176C | 0.991 |
| 12:8136865:G:T | W176C | 0.991 |
| 12:8138224:G:C | W217C | 0.988 |
| 12:8138224:G:T | W217C | 0.988 |
| 12:8136869:T:A | W178R | 0.987 |
| 12:8136869:T:C | W178R | 0.987 |
| 12:8138218:G:C | W215C | 0.986 |
| 12:8138218:G:T | W215C | 0.986 |
| 12:8135667:G:C | W127C | 0.985 |
| 12:8135667:G:T | W127C | 0.985 |
| 12:8138222:T:A | W217R | 0.984 |
| 12:8138222:T:C | W217R | 0.984 |
| 12:8138261:T:A | C230S | 0.983 |
| 12:8138262:G:C | C230S | 0.983 |
| 12:8138180:T:A | C203S | 0.981 |
| 12:8138181:G:C | C203S | 0.981 |
| 12:8135688:T:G | C134W | 0.980 |
| 12:8135701:G:C | A139P | 0.980 |
| 12:8135687:G:A | C134Y | 0.978 |
| 12:8135635:T:A | C117S | 0.977 |
| 12:8135636:G:C | C117S | 0.977 |
| 12:8135686:T:A | C134S | 0.977 |
| 12:8135687:G:C | C134S | 0.977 |
| 12:8135614:T:A | W110R | 0.975 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000027759 (12:8108370 A>G), RS1000075788 (12:8124926 T>C), RS1000082410 (12:8114345 C>A,G,T), RS1000215200 (12:8105421 C>T), RS1000287176 (12:8132462 T>G), RS1000383550 (12:8112584 T>C), RS1000478283 (12:8112940 A>G), RS1000559858 (12:8136487 C>T), RS1000615281 (12:8136797 T>C), RS1000623647 (12:8129803 G>T), RS1000718823 (12:8125405 A>T), RS1000946169 (12:8117167 C>T), RS1001006416 (12:8130037 T>C), RS1001059801 (12:8106284 A>G), RS1001080444 (12:8123352 T>A,C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:605306 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: other protein — C-type lectin-like receptors (CLRs)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
29 total (human), top 29 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol S | decreases expression, decreases methylation, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Nickel | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| methylmercuric chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| terbufos | increases methylation | 1 |
| cinnamaldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| pentabromodiphenyl ether | increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| 2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl ether | increases expression | 1 |
| Pioglitazone | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Diethylhexyl Phthalate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fonofos | increases methylation | 1 |
| Eugenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Lead | affects expression | 1 |
| Parathion | increases methylation | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | increases methylation | 1 |
| Tretinoin | increases expression | 1 |
| 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases methylation | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acrylamide | increases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_E1CU | Ubigene THP-1 CLEC4A KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.