CLMP

gene
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Also known as ASAMFLJ22415ACAM

Summary

CLMP (CXADR like cell adhesion molecule, HGNC:24039) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 11q24.1, encoding CXADR-like membrane protein (Q9H6B4). May be involved in the cell-cell adhesion.

This gene encodes a type I transmembrane protein that is localized to junctional complexes between endothelial and epithelial cells and may have a role in cell-cell adhesion. Expression of this gene in white adipose tissue is implicated in adipocyte maturation and development of obesity. This gene is also essential for normal intestinal development and mutations in the gene are associated with congenital short bowel syndrome.

Source: NCBI Gene 79827 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): congenital short bowel syndrome, autosomal recessive (Strong, GenCC) — +1 more curated relationship
  • GWAS associations: 9
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 71 total — 5 pathogenic, 4 likely-pathogenic
  • Phenotypes (HPO): 23
  • Dosage sensitivity (ClinGen): haploinsufficiency autosomal recessive, triplosensitivity no evidence
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_024769

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:24039
Approved symbolCLMP
NameCXADR like cell adhesion molecule
Location11q24.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesASAM, FLJ22415, ACAM
Ensembl geneENSG00000166250
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM611693
Entrez79827

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 11 — 8 protein_coding, 2 retained_intron, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000448775, ENST00000527977, ENST00000529128, ENST00000530371, ENST00000715744, ENST00000896644, ENST00000913019, ENST00000913020, ENST00000913021, ENST00000913022, ENST00000950922

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_024769 NM_024769

CCDS: CCDS8441

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000448775 — 7 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00001134143123097795123097952
ENSE00001653164123069872123073774
ENSE00001766546123074702123074843
ENSE00002200579123194913123195248
ENSE00003470142123083085123083207
ENSE00003533571123083680123083847
ENSE00003561866123084512123084713

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 220 present calls, max score 99.02.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 16.0163 / max 189.1763, expressed in 1173 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
12289413.59921130
1228961.7632850
1228930.3157192
1228950.2872155
1228920.05109

Top tissues by expression

242 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
cartilage tissueUBERON:000241899.02gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225597.12gold quality
deciduaUBERON:000245096.62gold quality
smooth muscle tissueUBERON:000113595.91gold quality
tibiaUBERON:000097995.58gold quality
descending thoracic aortaUBERON:000234594.21gold quality
lower esophagus muscularis layerUBERON:003583393.47gold quality
lower esophagusUBERON:001347393.42gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039793.19gold quality
thoracic aortaUBERON:000151593.09gold quality
ascending aortaUBERON:000149693.03gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402392.92gold quality
adipose tissueUBERON:000101392.19gold quality
muscle layer of sigmoid colonUBERON:003580592.11gold quality
synovial jointUBERON:000221792.05gold quality
layer of synovial tissueUBERON:000761691.65gold quality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370191.48gold quality
myometriumUBERON:000129691.47gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211091.39gold quality
subcutaneous adipose tissueUBERON:000219091.24gold quality
esophagogastric junction muscularis propriaUBERON:003584191.12gold quality
upper arm skinUBERON:000426391.06gold quality
thoracic mammary glandUBERON:000520090.46gold quality
body of uterusUBERON:000985390.44gold quality
mammary glandUBERON:000191190.33gold quality
mammary ductUBERON:000176590.02gold quality
epithelium of mammary glandUBERON:000324489.74gold quality
skin of hipUBERON:000155489.73gold quality
mammalian vulvaUBERON:000099789.58gold quality
upper leg skinUBERON:000426289.51gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 5 experiment(s), a significant marker in 4.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-MTAB-3929yes58.54
E-GEOD-135922yes57.44
E-ANND-3yes13.32
E-CURD-112yes13.11
E-MTAB-7303no71.88

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): GATA1, GATA6, KLF4, NR1I2, SP1, SP3

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

100 targeting CLMP, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-6833-3P100.0070.633197
HSA-MIR-4768-5P100.0069.492861
HSA-MIR-6740-5P100.0065.64932
HSA-MIR-190A-3P100.0080.355520
HSA-MIR-3646100.0073.565283
HSA-MIR-188-3P100.0068.761240
HSA-MIR-3667-3P99.9967.171636
HSA-MIR-150-5P99.9966.691976
HSA-MIR-366299.9973.825684
HSA-MIR-56899.9869.862084
HSA-MIR-3065-5P99.9771.563281
HSA-MIR-1229-3P99.9766.49906
HSA-MIR-1236-3P99.9468.041695
HSA-MIR-651-3P99.9473.485177
HSA-MIR-568099.9169.833421
HSA-MIR-124-3P99.8973.743043
HSA-MIR-506-3P99.8973.553057
HSA-MIR-153-5P99.8973.866317
HSA-MIR-477999.8666.501583
HSA-MIR-576-5P99.8470.462582
HSA-MIR-6739-5P99.8067.872806
HSA-MIR-4694-3P99.7969.532640
HSA-MIR-204-5P99.7971.622439
HSA-MIR-211-5P99.7971.652440
HSA-MIR-4668-5P99.7970.583782
HSA-MIR-431999.7669.832586
HSA-MIR-6885-3P99.7570.363187
HSA-MIR-6733-5P99.7467.942759
HSA-MIR-2116-3P99.7464.32889
HSA-MIR-471999.7372.103329

Functional genomics

ClinGen dosage: haploinsufficiency 30 (autosomal recessive), triplosensitivity 0 (no evidence). ClinGen Gene Dosage Map

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 12)

  • ASAM, IGSF11, CXADR and ESAM are type I transmembrane proteins and members of the same IGSF superfamily. (PMID:12851705)
  • CLMP is a novel cell-cell adhesion molecule and a new component of epithelial tight junctions. (PMID:14573622)
  • We identified ACAM (adipocyte adhesion molecule), a novel homologue of the CTX (cortical thymocyte marker in Xenopus) gene family, which may be the critical adhesion molecule in adipocyte differentiation and development of obesity. (PMID:15563274)
  • Loss-of-function mutations in CLMP cause congenital short bowel syndrome in human beings, likely by interfering with tight-junction formation, which disrupts intestinal development. (PMID:22155368)
  • The PDZ1 and PDZ3 domains of MAGI-1 regulate the eight-exon isoform of the CXADR-like membrane protein. (PMID:22718816)
  • Coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor gene expression is induced in esophageal cancer cells by the HDAC inhibitor trichostatin A. (PMID:22992863)
  • The key processes involved in intestinal epithelial development appear to be unaffected by wild type-CLMP or mutant-CLMP. (PMID:23460781)
  • Novel inherited variants in CLMP were identified in three congenital short bowel syndrome patients derived from two unrelated families. (PMID:27352967)
  • Inhibition of CFTR or histone deacetylase (HDAC) enhanced CAR expression while CFTR overexpression or restoration of the diminished HDAC activity in cystic fibrosis cells reduced CAR expression. (PMID:27527752)
  • We describe a newborn presenting CSBS intestinal malrotation and chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction syndrome (CIPS), compound heterozygous for two previously unreported heterozygous mutations in Coxsackie and adenovirus receptor-like membrane protein (CLMP) gene. We identified two heterozygous mutations in CLMP, one in intron 1 (c.28+1G>C) from the father, the other on exon 4 (c502C>T, p.R168X) from the mother. (PMID:27720179)
  • CLMP Promotes Leukocyte Migration Across Brain Barriers in Multiple Sclerosis. (PMID:36241608)
  • CXADR-Like Membrane Protein Regulates Colonic Epithelial Cell Proliferation and Prevents Tumor Growth. (PMID:37716376)

Cross-species orthologs

7 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriojam2aENSDARG00000058996
danio_reriojam2bENSDARG00000079071
danio_reriosi:dkey-22i16.9ENSDARG00000095949
danio_rerioENSDARG00000116487
danio_rerioENSDARG00000116937
mus_musculusClmpENSMUSG00000032024
rattus_norvegicusClmpENSRNOG00000053239

Paralogs (14): VSIG2 (ENSG00000019102), VSIG1 (ENSG00000101842), VSIR (ENSG00000107738), GPA33 (ENSG00000143167), IGSF11 (ENSG00000144847), ESAM (ENSG00000149564), CXADR (ENSG00000154639), JAM2 (ENSG00000154721), F11R (ENSG00000158769), MXRA8 (ENSG00000162576), JAM3 (ENSG00000166086), MUC15 (ENSG00000169550), VSTM2B (ENSG00000187135), VSIG8 (ENSG00000243284)

Protein

Protein identifiers

CXADR-like membrane proteinQ9H6B4 (reviewed: Q9H6B4)

Alternative names: Adipocyte adhesion molecule, Coxsackie- and adenovirus receptor-like membrane protein

All UniProt accessions (1): Q9H6B4

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. May be involved in the cell-cell adhesion. May play a role in adipocyte differentiation and development of obesity. Is required for normal small intestine development.

Subcellular location. Cell junction. Tight junction. Cell membrane.

Tissue specificity. Predominantly expressed in epithelial cells within different tissues and in the white adipose tissue. Expressed at high levels in small intestine and placenta, at intermediate levels in the heart, skeletal muscle, colon, spleen, kidney and lung and at low levels in the liver and peripheral blood leukocytes. Highly abundant in the intestine during embryo and fetal development (at protein level).

Disease relevance. Congenital short bowel syndrome (CSBS) [MIM:615237] A disease characterized by a shortened small intestine, intestinal malrotation, and malabsorption. The mean length of the small intestine in CSBS patients is approximately 50 cm, compared with a normal length at birth of 190-280 cm. Patients with CSBS may develop severe malnutrition as a result of the hugely reduced absorptive surface of the small intestine. Infants require parenteral nutrition for survival. However, parenteral nutrition itself causes life-threatening complications such as sepsis and liver failure which are associated with a high rate of mortality early in life. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Induction. Up-regulated in mature adipocytes and adipocyte tissue of obese individuals.

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_079045* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR003598Ig_sub2Domain
IPR003599Ig_subDomain
IPR007110Ig-like_domDomain
IPR013106Ig_V-setDomain
IPR013783Ig-like_foldHomologous_superfamily
IPR036179Ig-like_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR042454CLMPFamily

Pfam: PF07686, PF13895

UniProt features (17 total): compositionally biased region 3, glycosylation site 2, disulfide bond 2, sequence variant 2, topological domain 2, domain 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, transmembrane region 1, region of interest 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9H6B4-F177.520.54

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Disulfide bonds (2): 35–111, 153–208

Glycosylation sites (2): 74, 197

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 159 (showing top): GOCC_CELL_SURFACE, CACCAGC_MIR138, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, GOBP_CELL_CELL_SIGNALING, GTGCCTT_MIR506, GOBP_DIGESTIVE_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT, PICCALUGA_ANGIOIMMUNOBLASTIC_LYMPHOMA_UP, FOSTER_TOLERANT_MACROPHAGE_DN, GOZGIT_ESR1_TARGETS_UP, GOBP_SYNAPTIC_SIGNALING, CHARAFE_BREAST_CANCER_LUMINAL_VS_BASAL_DN, GOCC_CELL_CELL_JUNCTION, GOCC_POSTSYNAPSE, GOCC_SYNAPSE, GOCC_POSTSYNAPTIC_MEMBRANE

GO Biological Process (2): digestive tract development (GO:0048565), postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission (GO:0099170)

GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (8): cytoplasmic microtubule (GO:0005881), bicellular tight junction (GO:0005923), cell surface (GO:0009986), postsynaptic membrane (GO:0045211), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020), cell junction (GO:0030054), anchoring junction (GO:0070161)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure3
postsynapse2
tube development1
digestive system development1
modulation of chemical synaptic transmission1
binding1
cytoplasm1
microtubule1
apical junction complex1
tight junction1
synaptic membrane1
membrane1
cell periphery1
cell junction1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

558 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
CLMPTFPIP10646774
CLMPOGG1P78554711
CLMPOCLNQ16625606
CLMPERCC6Q03468593
CLMPIGSF5Q9NSI5565
CLMPTJP1Q07157551
CLMPCDH2P19022546
CLMPFKBP1BP68106529
CLMPINKA2Q9NTI7519
CLMPXPAP23025507
CLMPCLDN11O75508499
CLMPXAB2Q9HCS7487
CLMPCDH3P22223443
CLMPLEPRP48357424
CLMPGALNT17Q6IS24408

IntAct

7 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
LCN2CLMPpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
CLMPUTP20psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
CLMPCLMPpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
CLMPLCN2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (17): KIF14 (Affinity Capture-MS), IP6K1 (Affinity Capture-MS), UTP20 (Affinity Capture-MS), KIDINS220 (Affinity Capture-MS), RRP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MLST8 (Affinity Capture-MS), CLMP (Synthetic Lethality), CLMP (Two-hybrid), CLMP (Affinity Capture-MS), KIDINS220 (Affinity Capture-MS), KIF14 (Affinity Capture-MS), MLST8 (Affinity Capture-MS), IP6K1 (Affinity Capture-MS), UTP20 (Affinity Capture-MS), CLMP (PCA)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0R4IGV4, A0A8M2B818, A0JM41, A2VD98, A5D7C3, O54901, O60487, O70255, O88775, P04218, P06907, P10522, P14719, P20938, P21995, P25189, P27573, P31041, P37301, P78310, P97792, Q1WIM2, Q3V3F6, Q5EAB0, Q5FWR8, Q5R764, Q5R804, Q5VJ70, Q61098, Q62611, Q640U3, Q6DJ83, Q6UWV2, Q6WEB5, Q7TSN7, Q86XK7, Q8AVM3, Q8BLQ9, Q8K1G0, Q8N3J6

Diamond homologs: A2AJ76, D3YXG0, P09564, P0C673, P78310, Q08DK1, Q08E08, Q29RR6, Q4KLY3, Q5DX21, Q5R764, Q5U2P2, Q6AYD4, Q6WRH9, Q6WRI0, Q86XK7, Q8K1G0, Q8NDA2, Q8R373, Q90W79, Q90Y50, Q91664, Q925F2, Q92626, Q96IQ7, Q96JA1, Q96RW7, Q99795, Q9D2J4, Q9H6B4, Q9JMB8, Q9P232, Q9PWR4, Q9UQ52, Q9XT56, Q9Y624, Q9Z109, P33681, P42070, Q00609

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

71 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic5
Likely pathogenic4
Uncertain significance46
Likely benign5
Benign5

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (9)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
1069033NM_024769.5(CLMP):c.421G>T (p.Gly141Ter)Pathogenic
50383NM_024769.5(CLMP):c.230del (p.Glu77fs)Pathogenic
50384NM_024769.5(CLMP):c.821G>A (p.Arg274Gln)Pathogenic
50385NM_024769.5(CLMP):c.664C>T (p.Arg222Ter)Pathogenic
50386NM_024769.5(CLMP):c.371T>A (p.Val124Asp)Pathogenic
2431641NM_024769.5(CLMP):c.28+1G>ALikely pathogenic
2500824NM_024769.5(CLMP):c.574C>T (p.Arg192Ter)Likely pathogenic
3383207NM_024769.5(CLMP):c.23T>A (p.Leu8Ter)Likely pathogenic
4845683NM_024769.5(CLMP):c.244C>T (p.Arg82Ter)Likely pathogenic

SpliceAI

1995 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
11:123076406:C:CTacceptor_gain1.0000
11:123083079:GCTT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
11:123083080:CTTAC:Cdonor_loss1.0000
11:123083082:TAC:Tdonor_gain1.0000
11:123083083:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
11:123083083:ACA:Adonor_gain1.0000
11:123083084:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
11:123083084:C:CGdonor_loss1.0000
11:123083084:CA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
11:123083084:CAC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
11:123083084:CACT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
11:123083087:TG:Tdonor_gain1.0000
11:123083114:T:Adonor_gain1.0000
11:123083203:GTAGT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:123083204:TAGT:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
11:123083204:TAGTC:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
11:123083205:AGTC:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
11:123083206:GT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:123083206:GTC:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
11:123083207:TCTGC:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
11:123083208:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
11:123083209:T:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
11:123083673:GACTT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
11:123083674:ACTT:Adonor_loss1.0000
11:123083675:CTT:Cdonor_loss1.0000
11:123083676:TTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
11:123083677:TACCA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
11:123083678:A:Cdonor_loss1.0000
11:123083679:CCA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
11:123083679:CCAAT:Cdonor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

2374 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
11:123083141:C:GC208S0.999
11:123083142:A:TC208S0.999
11:123083738:C:AW166C0.999
11:123083738:C:GW166C0.999
11:123097828:C:AW51C0.999
11:123097828:C:GW51C0.999
11:123097830:A:GW51R0.999
11:123097830:A:TW51R0.999
11:123083142:A:GC208R0.998
11:123083779:A:GC153R0.998
11:123084567:A:CC111W0.998
11:123084568:C:GC111S0.998
11:123084568:C:TC111Y0.998
11:123084569:A:GC111R0.998
11:123084569:A:TC111S0.998
11:123084575:A:CY109D0.998
11:123084613:A:GL96S0.998
11:123084646:A:CF85C0.998
11:123097883:A:GL33S0.998
11:123083140:G:CC208W0.997
11:123083148:A:CY206D0.997
11:123083778:C:GC153S0.997
11:123083779:A:TC153S0.997
11:123084574:T:GY109S0.997
11:123097829:C:GW51S0.997
11:123097876:G:CC35W0.997
11:123097877:C:GC35S0.997
11:123097877:C:TC35Y0.997
11:123097878:A:GC35R0.997
11:123097878:A:TC35S0.997

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000020312 (11:123078832 G>GA), RS1000021595 (11:123128038 A>G), RS1000050730 (11:123189363 C>G,T), RS1000070081 (11:123184348 G>A), RS1000135853 (11:123112344 T>C), RS1000155653 (11:123195588 C>G), RS1000160122 (11:123151666 C>A,T), RS1000183852 (11:123155906 G>A), RS1000223444 (11:123085781 T>A,G), RS1000230482 (11:123072670 G>T), RS1000255758 (11:123155683 A>C), RS1000257983 (11:123195162 G>A), RS1000281013 (11:123139453 G>A,T), RS1000296229 (11:123077118 T>A,C), RS1000313589 (11:123133393 T>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:611693 | disease phenotypes: MIM:615237

GenCC curated gene-disease

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
congenital short bowel syndrome, autosomal recessiveStrongAutosomal recessive
congenital short bowel syndromeSupportiveAutosomal recessive

Mondo (3): congenital short bowel syndrome, autosomal recessive (MONDO:0020718), intestinal pseudo-obstruction (MONDO:0002803), congenital short bowel syndrome (MONDO:0014097)

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

23 total (23 of 23 shown, HPO-id order):

HPOTerm
HP:0000007Autosomal recessive inheritance
HP:0001508Failure to thrive
HP:0001942Metabolic acidosis
HP:0001944Dehydration
HP:0001984Intolerance to protein
HP:0002013Vomiting
HP:0002028Chronic diarrhea
HP:0002566Intestinal malrotation
HP:0002570Steatorrhea
HP:0002587Projectile vomiting
HP:0003270Abdominal distention
HP:0003577Congenital onset
HP:0003593Infantile onset
HP:0004322Short stature
HP:0005245Intestinal hypoplasia
HP:0008070Sparse hair
HP:0011100Intestinal atresia
HP:0030889Congenital shortened small intestine
HP:0030897Decreased intestinal transit time
HP:0030914Abnormal peristalsis
HP:0100543Cognitive impairment
HP:0100578Lipoatrophy
HP:0100627Displacement of the urethral meatus

GWAS associations

9 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST003142_1Proteinuria in chronic kidney disease7.000000e-06
GCST004621_28Red cell distribution width4.000000e-10
GCST004864_7Perceived unattractiveness to mosquitoes7.000000e-07
GCST005992_33Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration5.000000e-23
GCST006585_561Blood protein levels2.000000e-24
GCST006804_169Red cell distribution width2.000000e-09
GCST006979_232Heel bone mineral density3.000000e-10
GCST90002392_363Mean corpuscular volume4.000000e-11
GCST90014033_102Haemorrhoidal disease1.000000e-13

EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0009188Red cell distribution width
EFO:0008380perceived unattractiveness to mosquitos measurement
EFO:0004528mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration
EFO:0009270heel bone mineral density

MeSH disease descriptors (1)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D007418Intestinal Pseudo-ObstructionC06.405.469.531.492.500

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

55 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Air Pollutantsincreases oxidation, decreases expression, increases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance4
Aflatoxin B1affects expression, increases expression, increases methylation4
Valproic Acidaffects expression, decreases expression3
Particulate Matterincreases abundance, increases expression, decreases expression3
bisphenol Adecreases methylation, affects cotreatment, increases expression2
sodium arsenitedecreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression2
potassium chromate(VI)affects cotreatment, decreases expression2
monomethylarsonous aciddecreases expression, increases expression2
(+)-JQ1 compounddecreases expression2
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases methylation, increases expression2
Estradiolaffects expression, increases expression2
Tetrachlorodibenzodioxinincreases expression2
Tobacco Smoke Pollutiondecreases expression, increases expression2
7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxidedecreases expression2
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
alpha-pineneaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
propionaldehydeincreases expression1
kojic aciddecreases expression1
tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphateincreases expression1
manganese chlorideincreases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment1
hydroquinoneincreases expression1
methacrylaldehydeaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteineaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
diallyl trisulfideincreases expression1
epigallocatechin gallateaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
chromium hexavalent iondecreases expression1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
erucylphospho-N,N,N-trimethylpropylammoniumincreases expression1
bisphenol Sdecreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

5 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT01793168Not specifiedRECRUITINGRare Disease Patient Registry & Natural History Study - Coordination of Rare Diseases at Sanford
NCT03662672Not specifiedCOMPLETEDRib Raising for Post-operative Ileus
NCT04981262Not specifiedCOMPLETEDImproved Quality of Life in Children With Intestinal Failure
NCT06020365Not specifiedCOMPLETEDInvestigation of Fecal Microbiota Transplant in Chronic Intestinal Pseudo-obstruction Patients
NCT06711107Not specifiedACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGPredicting NOM Failure in Bowel Obstruction