CNPY4

gene
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Also known as MGC40499PRAT4B

Summary

CNPY4 (canopy FGF signaling regulator 4, HGNC:28631) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7q22.1, encoding Protein canopy homolog 4 (Q8N129). Plays a role in the regulation of the cell surface expression of TLR4.

Predicted to enable signaling receptor binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane. Predicted to be located in extracellular region.

Source: NCBI Gene 245812 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 5
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 49 total
  • Phenotypes (HPO): 1
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_152755

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:28631
Approved symbolCNPY4
Namecanopy FGF signaling regulator 4
Location7q22.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesMGC40499, PRAT4B
Ensembl geneENSG00000166997
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM610047
Entrez245812

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 11 — 8 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay

ENST00000262932, ENST00000462193, ENST00000470153, ENST00000480692, ENST00000483756, ENST00000907886, ENST00000907887, ENST00000919349, ENST00000970780, ENST00000970781, ENST00000970782

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_152755 NM_152755

CCDS: CCDS34701

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000262932 — 6 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00001145024100124725100125508
ENSE00001145029100119634100119862
ENSE00003519590100122481100122577
ENSE00003566223100122784100122906
ENSE00003647891100122259100122385
ENSE00003669600100124514100124631

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 259 present calls, max score 95.20.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 17.8646 / max 233.8291, expressed in 1760 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
7992717.04661756
799280.4444215
799290.3735199

Top tissues by expression

278 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225595.20gold quality
diaphragmUBERON:000110390.85gold quality
type B pancreatic cellCL:000016990.82silver quality
granulocyteCL:000009490.28gold quality
olfactory bulbUBERON:000226490.04gold quality
descending thoracic aortaUBERON:000234589.99gold quality
smooth muscle tissueUBERON:000113589.88gold quality
right ovaryUBERON:000211889.82gold quality
endocervixUBERON:000045889.52gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305389.12gold quality
right adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582788.96gold quality
left ovaryUBERON:000211988.88gold quality
body of uterusUBERON:000985388.79gold quality
thoracic aortaUBERON:000151588.69gold quality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370188.63gold quality
ascending aortaUBERON:000149688.62gold quality
adenohypophysisUBERON:000219688.58gold quality
right adrenal glandUBERON:000123388.56gold quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209888.40gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211088.30gold quality
vena cavaUBERON:000408788.18gold quality
ectocervixUBERON:001224988.14gold quality
pituitary glandUBERON:000000787.80gold quality
left adrenal glandUBERON:000123487.79gold quality
adrenal cortexUBERON:000123587.53gold quality
left adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582587.39gold quality
left uterine tubeUBERON:000130387.27gold quality
left coronary arteryUBERON:000162686.93gold quality
adrenal glandUBERON:000236986.76gold quality
tongue squamous epitheliumUBERON:000691986.73silver quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes3.93

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

40 targeting CNPY4, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-4283100.0066.422097
HSA-MIR-1236-3P99.9468.041695
HSA-MIR-449299.8768.253611
HSA-MIR-3663-3P99.8470.39798
HSA-MIR-6756-5P99.8267.972466
HSA-MIR-320A-3P99.7769.732107
HSA-MIR-320B99.7769.732107
HSA-MIR-320C99.7769.732107
HSA-MIR-320D99.7769.732107
HSA-MIR-442999.7769.622111
HSA-MIR-674599.7465.331321
HSA-MIR-6766-5P99.6867.702325
HSA-MIR-320299.6667.702737
HSA-MIR-561-3P99.6470.903647
HSA-MIR-1260A99.6166.671098
HSA-MIR-1260B99.6166.671098
HSA-MIR-76299.5866.611994
HSA-MIR-443799.5265.291266
HSA-MIR-6727-3P99.4965.921333
HSA-MIR-444199.4966.563216
HSA-MIR-608199.4866.071446
HSA-MIR-449899.4767.422360
HSA-MIR-4722-3P99.3565.221099
HSA-MIR-6731-5P99.2867.422375
HSA-MIR-808599.2867.562362
HSA-MIR-569099.2567.581012
HSA-MIR-544B99.1867.411632
HSA-MIR-5001-5P99.0566.761972
HSA-MIR-7151-3P99.0469.722370
HSA-MIR-655-5P98.7465.93888

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 2)

  • A PRotein Associated with Tlr4 (PRAT4B), regulates cell surface expression of TLR4. PRAT4B has a signal peptide followed by a mature peptide. PRAT4B is associated with the hypoglycosylated, immature form of TLR4 but not with MD-2 or TLR2. (PMID:16338228)
  • a mechanism for the differential trafficking of TLR1 I602S variants, and highlight the distinct roles for PRAT4A and PRAT4B in the regulation of TLR1 surface expression. (PMID:22447933)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriocnpy4ENSDARG00000055797
mus_musculusCnpy4ENSMUSG00000036968
rattus_norvegicusCnpy4ENSRNOG00000027175
drosophila_melanogasterCNPYbFBGN0036847
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00007531

Paralogs (1): CNPY3 (ENSG00000137161)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Protein canopy homolog 4Q8N129 (reviewed: Q8N129)

All UniProt accessions (3): Q8N129, A0A0J9YXE1, A0A0J9YYJ0

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Plays a role in the regulation of the cell surface expression of TLR4.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with TLR4.

Subcellular location. Secreted.

Similarity. Belongs to the canopy family.

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_689968* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR021852DUF3456Domain

Pfam: PF11938

UniProt features (9 total): disulfide bond 3, compositionally biased region 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, region of interest 1, sequence variant 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q8N129-F179.970.49

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Disulfide bonds (3): 38–196, 41–184, 94–156

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 110 (showing top): BERTUCCI_MEDULLARY_VS_DUCTAL_BREAST_CANCER_DN, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION, GOBP_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_CELL_PERIPHERY, YY1_Q6, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_CELL_PERIPHERY, YY1_02, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_LOCALIZATION, GOMF_SIGNALING_RECEPTOR_BINDING, GOBP_LOCALIZATION_WITHIN_MEMBRANE, GCCATNTTG_YY1_Q6, NUYTTEN_EZH2_TARGETS_DN, OSF2_Q6, MIKKELSEN_ES_ICP_WITH_H3K4ME3, MIKKELSEN_NPC_ICP_WITH_H3K4ME3, GOBP_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_PLASMA_MEMBRANE

GO Biological Process (1): positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane (GO:1903078)

GO Molecular Function (2): signaling receptor binding (GO:0005102), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (1): extracellular region (GO:0005576)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
protein localization to plasma membrane1
regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane1
positive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery1
positive regulation of protein localization to membrane1
protein binding1
binding1
cellular anatomical structure1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

266 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
CNPY4LY96Q9Y6Y9828
CNPY4TLR4O00206746
CNPY4CNPY2Q9Y2B0644
CNPY4CNPY1Q3B7I2584
CNPY4GMLQ99445573
CNPY4TLR2O60603491
CNPY4HSP90B1P14625469
CNPY4LRIG3Q6UXM1457
CNPY4LRRC40Q9H9A6446
CNPY4UNC93B1Q9H1C4419
CNPY4SPMAP2Q9P2T0388
CNPY4IL3P08700387
CNPY4GLRX3O76003333
CNPY4LRIG2O94898331
CNPY4D6RI10D6RI10322

IntAct

33 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
CHADCNPY4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.560
CNPY4AIFM2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
CHADCNPY4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
LRIG1LRIG2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
LRRTM4AP3B1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
ISLRBCKDKpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
LRRTM2GPC3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
KERAFBXO21psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
KERAVWA8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
ISLRDDX11L8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
PODNLRP5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
LRRTM2PTPRDpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
ORF3RNH1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RXFP1UPK3BL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
LGR4POLRMTpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
LRRC17ZZEF1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
ISM2PEX1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
LRRTM3ADCY9psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
GP5SLC19A2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
CLN5ADGRL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
PODNHSPA5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RXFP2LIMK1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
ITIH6CNPY4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
LYPD1ADAM10psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
VASNDENND11psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
AIFM2CNPY4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (29): CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CNPY4 (Two-hybrid), CNPY4 (Proximity Label-MS), CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CNPY4 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0L0P4F8, A3KNS2, A5GFQ5, A8XEA2, B2GUV7, B2W244, B4N0P7, C4QZ06, C4R7X8, C4R7X9, F2QQ67, F2QZ66, H3JU05, O17966, O60841, P04786, P06101, P07799, P08113, P11387, P14599, P35016, P41148, P41511, P93119, Q00313, Q04750, Q05D44, Q06BR2, Q07050, Q09261, Q0IF93, Q0P5N1, Q10651, Q27746, Q2L6K8, Q2L6L1, Q5HZV5, Q5RDE1, Q61712

Diamond homologs: A3KNS2, A5GFQ5, Q0P5N1, Q2L6K8, Q3SWX1, Q5HZV5, Q6GN40, Q8BQ47, Q8N129, Q9BT09, Q9DAU1

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

49 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance39
Likely benign3
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

985 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
7:100122227:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100122228:C:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100122257:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100122258:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100122258:GT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100122258:GTGT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100122359:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
7:100122381:GTTTC:Gdonor_gain1.0000
7:100122382:TTTC:Tdonor_gain1.0000
7:100122384:TC:Tdonor_gain1.0000
7:100122386:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
7:100122568:A:Gdonor_gain1.0000
7:100124504:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100124512:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100124513:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100124714:ATCC:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100124717:C:CAacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100124723:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100124724:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100124724:GC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100124724:GCAT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:100122236:C:Aacceptor_gain0.9900
7:100122254:A:AGacceptor_gain0.9900
7:100122255:C:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
7:100122255:CCA:Cacceptor_loss0.9900
7:100122256:CA:Cacceptor_loss0.9900
7:100122257:AG:Aacceptor_loss0.9900
7:100122257:AGT:Aacceptor_gain0.9900
7:100122257:AGTGT:Aacceptor_gain0.9900
7:100122258:GTG:Gacceptor_gain0.9900

AlphaMissense

1617 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
7:100122867:G:CW142C0.997
7:100122867:G:TW142C0.997
7:100124558:G:CW170C0.996
7:100124558:G:TW170C0.996
7:100124598:T:AC184S0.996
7:100124599:G:CC184S0.996
7:100122896:T:CL152P0.995
7:100124556:T:AW170R0.994
7:100124556:T:CW170R0.994
7:100122283:T:CL48P0.993
7:100122570:A:CY112S0.993
7:100122516:G:AC94Y0.992
7:100122809:T:CL123P0.992
7:100122865:T:AW142R0.992
7:100122865:T:CW142R0.992
7:100124514:T:CC156R0.992
7:100124559:T:GY171D0.992
7:100124599:G:AC184Y0.992
7:100122261:T:AC41S0.991
7:100122262:G:CC41S0.991
7:100122515:T:AC94S0.991
7:100122516:G:CC94S0.991
7:100122569:T:GY112D0.991
7:100122570:A:GY112C0.991
7:100122790:A:CS117R0.991
7:100122792:T:AS117R0.991
7:100122792:T:GS117R0.991
7:100122818:T:CL126P0.991
7:100124514:T:AC156S0.991
7:100124515:G:CC156S0.991

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000349935 (7:100122528 T>C), RS1000697193 (7:100124092 C>T), RS1000757558 (7:100118519 T>C), RS1001198871 (7:100120019 G>T), RS1001625842 (7:100121687 G>A,T), RS1001735567 (7:100125562 G>A), RS1001908091 (7:100121414 G>A), RS1001909220 (7:100120092 C>G), RS1002201203 (7:100121769 G>A,T), RS1002288845 (7:100125423 T>C), RS1002781849 (7:100124199 T>C), RS1003078013 (7:100123936 C>T), RS1003208020 (7:100122714 G>A,C), RS1004206264 (7:100123767 G>A), RS1004237513 (7:100123607 G>A)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:610047 | disease phenotypes: MIM:209850

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (1): autism (MONDO:0005260)

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

1 total (1 of 1 shown, HPO-id order):

HPOTerm
HP:0000717Autism

GWAS associations

5 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST005196_147Coronary artery disease2.000000e-06
GCST010002_259Refractive error3.000000e-16
GCST010275_5Renal overload gout6.000000e-07
GCST010702_48Subcortical volume (MOSTest)6.000000e-10
GCST010703_289Brain morphology (MOSTest)6.000000e-15

EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004346neuroimaging measurement

MeSH disease descriptors (1)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D001321Autistic DisorderF03.625.164.113.500

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

PharmGKB clinical annotations

1 annotations.

VariantTypeLevelDrugsPhenotypes
rs1554973Efficacy3Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) inhibitorsInflammatory Bowel Diseases

PharmGKB variants

1 variants.

VariantGenesLevelScore#Clin annotsDrugs
rs1554973CNPY4, TLR432.501Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) inhibitors

CTD chemical–gene interactions

29 total (human), top 29 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
sodium arsenitedecreases expression2
Valproic Acidaffects expression, increases expression2
Cadmium Chloridedecreases expression2
Particulate Matterincreases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression2
GSK-J4decreases expression1
bisphenol Aaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphatedecreases expression1
isobutyl alcoholaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance1
beta-methylcholineaffects expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
abrinedecreases expression1
jinfukangincreases expression, affects cotreatment1
Sunitinibdecreases expression1
Air Pollutantsdecreases expression, increases abundance1
Benzo(a)pyreneincreases expression1
Carbamazepineaffects expression1
Cisplatinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Dexamethasoneaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Doxorubicindecreases expression1
Estradiolincreases expression, affects cotreatment1
Gasolineaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance1
Indomethacinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbonsaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance1
Tobacco Smoke Pollutiondecreases expression1
1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthineaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Cyclosporinedecreases expression1
Copper Sulfatedecreases expression1
Lactic Aciddecreases expression1
Acrylamidedecreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT00211796PHASE4COMPLETEDDivalproex Sodium ER in Adult Autism
NCT00391261PHASE4COMPLETEDAn Open-label Trial of Metformin for Weight Control of Pediatric Patients on Antipsychotic Medications.
NCT00409747PHASE4COMPLETEDMinocycline to Treat Childhood Regressive Autism
NCT00576732PHASE4COMPLETEDA Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Two Doses of Risperidone in the Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Autistic Disorder
NCT00844753PHASE4COMPLETEDAtomoxetine, Placebo and Parent Management Training in Autism
NCT01028820PHASE4COMPLETEDFMRI Brain Activation of Aripiprazole Treatment in Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT01098383PHASE4UNKNOWNTreatment With Acetyl-Choline Esterase Inhibitors in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT01333865PHASE4COMPLETEDA Study of Memantine Hydrochloride (Namenda®) for Cognitive and Behavioral Impairment in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT01337700PHASE4COMPLETEDMilnacipran in Autism and the Functional Locus Coeruleus and Noradrenergic Model of Autism
NCT01695200PHASE4COMPLETEDOmega-3 Fatty Acids in Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT02069977PHASE4UNKNOWNStudy to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Aripiprazole
NCT02096952PHASE4COMPLETEDMethylphenidate ER Liquid Formulation in Adults With ASD and ADHD
NCT02199925PHASE4UNKNOWNAn Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of High-Dose Gammaplex in Children on the Autism Spectrum
NCT02235467PHASE4COMPLETEDMultisite Study: Parental Training Using Video Modelling to Develop Social Skills in Children With Autism
NCT02255565PHASE4COMPLETEDDose Response Effects of Quillivant XR in Children With ADHD and Autism: A Pilot Study
NCT02940574PHASE4COMPLETEDNeural and Behavioral Effects of Oxytocin in Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT03333629PHASE4COMPLETEDPromoting Positive Outcomes for Individuals With ASD: Linking Early Detection, Treatment, and Long-term Outcomes
NCT03337646PHASE4COMPLETEDEvaluation of the Effect and Safety of Lisdexamfetamine in Children Aged 6-12 With ADHD and Autism
NCT03538431PHASE4COMPLETEDImproving Driving in Young People With Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT03757585PHASE4COMPLETEDNatural Treatments for the Management of Emotional Dysregulation in Youth With Non-verbal Learning Disability (NVLD) and/or Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)
NCT04903353PHASE4COMPLETEDPragmatic Trial Comparing Weight Gain in Children With Autism Taking Risperidone Versus Aripiprazole
NCT05063656PHASE4COMPLETEDBiomarker-Driven Pharmacological Treatment of Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder With Gabapentin
NCT05146245PHASE4UNKNOWNSafety and Pharmacokinetics of Antipsychotics in Children 2: Studying TDM in an RCT
NCT05916339PHASE4RECRUITINGAWARE: Management of ADHD in Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT05954052PHASE4TERMINATEDA Study of Glutathione in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT06853665PHASE4RECRUITINGThe TEAM Study - Treatment Efficacy for Autism/Attention Using Mixed Amphetamine
NCT07054697PHASE4COMPLETEDPilot-RCT With Individualized Homeopathic Treatment in the Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT07161804PHASE4COMPLETEDPilot RCT Using Homeopathic Medicines in ASD
NCT07439042PHASE4NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBuspirone for Anxiety in Autistic Youth
NCT00036231PHASE3TERMINATEDSynthetic Human Secretin in Children With Autism and Gastrointestinal Dysfunction
NCT00036244PHASE3COMPLETEDSynthetic Human Secretin in Children With Autism
NCT00065884PHASE3UNKNOWNValproate Response in Aggressive Autistic Adolescents
NCT00065962PHASE3COMPLETEDSecretin for the Treatment of Autism
NCT00252603PHASE3COMPLETEDGalantamine Versus Placebo in Childhood Autism
NCT00346736PHASE3COMPLETEDUse of Acupuncture In Children With Autistic Spectrum Disorder
NCT00352248PHASE3COMPLETEDRandomized Controlled Trial of Acupuncture Versus Sham Acupuncture in Autistic Spectrum Disorder
NCT00352352PHASE3COMPLETEDUse of Acupuncture In Children With Autistic Spectrum Disorder
NCT00355329PHASE3COMPLETEDRandomized Control Trial of Using Tongue Acupuncture in Autistic Spectrum Disorder Using PET Scan for Clinical Correlation
NCT00498173PHASE3COMPLETEDEffectiveness of Atomoxetine in Treating ADHD Symptoms in Children and Adolescents With Autism
NCT00541346PHASE3COMPLETEDA Pilot Study of Daytrana TM in Children With Autism Co-Morbid for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Symptoms
  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): gout