CRTC3

gene
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Also known as FLJ21868

Summary

CRTC3 (CREB regulated transcription coactivator 3, HGNC:26148) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 15q26.1, encoding CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 3 (Q6UUV7). Transcriptional coactivator for CREB1 which activates transcription through both consensus and variant cAMP response element (CRE) sites.

This gene is a member of the CREB regulated transcription coactivator gene family. This family regulates CREB-dependent gene transcription in a phosphorylation-independent manner and may be selective for cAMP-responsive genes. The protein encoded by this gene may induce mitochondrial biogenesis and attenuate catecholamine signaling in adipose tissue. A translocation event between this gene and Notch coactivator mastermind-like gene 2, which results in a fusion protein, has been reported in mucoepidermoid carcinomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms.

Source: NCBI Gene 64784 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 19
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 94 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_022769

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:26148
Approved symbolCRTC3
NameCREB regulated transcription coactivator 3
Location15q26.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesFLJ21868
Ensembl geneENSG00000140577
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM608986
Entrez64784

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 23 — 9 protein_coding, 8 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 4 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 retained_intron

ENST00000268184, ENST00000420329, ENST00000558005, ENST00000558167, ENST00000558496, ENST00000558619, ENST00000560047, ENST00000560098, ENST00000560320, ENST00000560927, ENST00000561119, ENST00000561218, ENST00000561255, ENST00000561290, ENST00000686240, ENST00000687075, ENST00000691029, ENST00000692149, ENST00000861172, ENST00000861173, ENST00000861174, ENST00000861175, ENST00000861176

RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_022769 NM_001042574, NM_022769

CCDS: CCDS32331, CCDS45348

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000268184 — 15 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000012287139064109790641199
ENSE000012287239063873590638815
ENSE000012287309063844690638646
ENSE000012287399062923490629532
ENSE000012288119064193290645345
ENSE000025694259052992390530203
ENSE000035144259061445390614488
ENSE000035201859060737890607478
ENSE000035272139059363690593755
ENSE000035350459054003990540137
ENSE000035924729060438590604447
ENSE000036330039062577690625993
ENSE000036442539061974190619790
ENSE000036814569060232490602385
ENSE000036921539061788390617968

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 292 present calls, max score 97.10.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 19.6432 / max 160.3186, expressed in 1807 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
14846518.17731807
1484661.0822735
1484680.136936
1484630.104937
1484640.077428
1484670.064535

Top tissues by expression

293 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
endothelial cellCL:000011597.10gold quality
saphenous veinUBERON:000731896.84gold quality
parotid glandUBERON:000183196.42gold quality
blood vessel layerUBERON:000479796.06gold quality
visceral pleuraUBERON:000240195.27gold quality
pleuraUBERON:000097795.02gold quality
urethraUBERON:000005794.98gold quality
inferior olivary complexUBERON:000212794.95gold quality
parietal pleuraUBERON:000240094.91gold quality
dorsal motor nucleus of vagus nerveUBERON:000287094.77gold quality
nippleUBERON:000203094.74gold quality
popliteal arteryUBERON:000225094.31gold quality
tibial arteryUBERON:000761094.30gold quality
cervix squamous epitheliumUBERON:000692294.06gold quality
inferior vagus X ganglionUBERON:000536393.92gold quality
cranial nerve IIUBERON:000094193.75gold quality
seminal vesicleUBERON:000099893.67gold quality
mucosa of stomachUBERON:000119993.67gold quality
pericardiumUBERON:000240793.58gold quality
mucosa of urinary bladderUBERON:000125993.55gold quality
right coronary arteryUBERON:000162593.21gold quality
vena cavaUBERON:000408793.18gold quality
adult organismUBERON:000702393.17gold quality
tracheaUBERON:000312692.99gold quality
germinal epithelium of ovaryUBERON:000130492.77gold quality
synovial jointUBERON:000221792.72gold quality
aortaUBERON:000094792.65gold quality
superficial temporal arteryUBERON:000161492.64gold quality
ovaryUBERON:000099292.48gold quality
right ovaryUBERON:000211892.37gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes6.86
E-MTAB-6075no163.38

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): BCL3, TP53

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

104 targeting CRTC3, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-LET-7A-3P100.0074.033932
HSA-LET-7B-3P100.0074.083913
HSA-LET-7F-1-3P100.0074.023928
HSA-MIR-98-3P100.0074.083907
HSA-MIR-4481100.0066.421669
HSA-MIR-513B-5P99.9969.962150
HSA-MIR-366299.9973.825684
HSA-MIR-4745-5P99.9865.951028
HSA-MIR-520D-5P99.9873.344883
HSA-MIR-524-5P99.9873.434882
HSA-MIR-7152-3P99.9767.47849
HSA-MIR-426799.9666.532368
HSA-MIR-4725-3P99.9669.532520
HSA-MIR-6780B-5P99.9669.602562
HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P99.9673.385345
HSA-MIR-548X-3P99.9673.385345
HSA-MIR-96-5P99.9572.802140
HSA-MIR-651-3P99.9473.485177
HSA-MIR-548J-3P99.9472.614881
HSA-MIR-548AE-3P99.9372.664867
HSA-MIR-548AH-3P99.9372.544872
HSA-MIR-548AM-3P99.9372.544872
HSA-MIR-548AQ-3P99.9372.664867
HSA-MIR-1213399.9271.822006
HSA-MIR-1271-5P99.9171.991972
HSA-MIR-124-3P99.8973.743043
HSA-MIR-506-3P99.8973.553057
HSA-MIR-548E-5P99.8972.734486
HSA-MIR-427199.8868.322244
HSA-MIR-5582-3P99.8672.484221

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 18)

  • transducer of regulated cyclic AMP-response element-binding protein 3 (TORC3), a co-activator of CREB, is involved in Tax-induced transcriptional activation from the HTLV-I LTR (PMID:15466468)
  • These results strongly suggest that TORCs play a key role in linking these external signals to the transcriptional program of adaptive mitochondrial biogenesis by activating PGC-1alpha gene transcription. (PMID:16980408)
  • BCL3 functions as a repressor of HTLV-1 LTR-mediated transcription through interactions with TORC3 (PMID:17644518)
  • study reports for the first time a CRTC3-MAML2 fusion gene in a mucoepidermoid carcinoma, as determined by RT-PCR and sequencing. (PMID:18050304)
  • Mucoepidermoid carcinomas possessing CRTC3-MAML2 fusion may be associated with favorable clinicopathological features and patients may be younger than those with CRTC1-MAML2 fusion or those with no detectable gene fusion. (PMID:19749740)
  • As a common human CRTC3 variant with increased transcriptional activity is associated with adiposity in two distinct Mexican-American cohorts, results suggest that adipocyte CRTC3 may play a role in the development of obesity in humans (PMID:21164481)
  • CRTC3 plays a selective role in mitochondrial biogenesis in response to rotenone (PMID:21536665)
  • mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the salivary glands positive for CRTC1-MAML2 or CRTC3-MAML2 fusion formed a favourable tumour subset that was distinct from fusion-negative cases (PMID:21668476)
  • Metaplastic Warthin tumor and metaplastic pleomorphic adenoma of salivary glands did not harbor CRTC1-MAML2 and CRTC3-MAML2 fusion transcripts, respectively, or MAML2 gene rearrangement. (PMID:24121173)
  • The CRTC3 polymorphism rs3862434 is associated with the plasma level of total cholesterol, and rs11635252 is associated with the risks of overweight and hypertriglyceridemia in a Chinese Han population. (PMID:24264430)
  • revealing neither correlation between the cellular composition and CRTC1-MAML2 fusions nor presence of CRTC3-MAML2 fusions in cutaneous hidradenoma (PMID:27402217)
  • findings suggest further characterization of MECs is needed before considering the CRTC1/3-MAML2 gene fusion as a prognostic biomarker (PMID:28438292)
  • CRTC3-MAML2 gene fusion occurs in hidradenomas. (PMID:29079171)
  • CRTC3 polymorphism was associated with the onset of acute coronary syndrome in Han Chinese patients, which may be related to the imbalance of the lipid metabolism (PMID:29979427)
  • Pancreatic mucoepidermoid carcinoma does not have CRTC1/3-MAML2 fusion gene and MAML2 gene rearrangement. (PMID:30138216)
  • Colorectal cancer risk variants rs10161980 and rs7495132 are associated with cancer survival outcome by a recessive mode of inheritance. (PMID:33411955)
  • TORC2/3-mediated DUSP1 upregulation is essential for human decidualization. (PMID:33780908)
  • Morphological and biological properties of silica nanoparticles for CRTC3-siRNA delivery and downregulation of the RGS2 expression in preadipocytes. (PMID:33947275)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriocrtc3ENSDARG00000052114
mus_musculusCrtc3ENSMUSG00000030527
rattus_norvegicusCrtc3ENSRNOG00000011975
drosophila_melanogasterCrtcFBGN0036746
caenorhabditis_eleganscrtc-1WBGENE00021237

Paralogs (2): CRTC1 (ENSG00000105662), CRTC2 (ENSG00000160741)

Protein

Protein identifiers

CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 3Q6UUV7 (reviewed: Q6UUV7)

Alternative names: Transducer of regulated cAMP response element-binding protein 3

All UniProt accessions (5): A0A8I5KTH9, A0A8I5QJV4, Q6UUV7, H0YK33, H0YK64

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Transcriptional coactivator for CREB1 which activates transcription through both consensus and variant cAMP response element (CRE) sites. Acts as a coactivator, in the SIK/TORC signaling pathway, being active when dephosphorylated and acts independently of CREB1 ‘Ser-133’ phosphorylation. Enhances the interaction of CREB1 with TAF4. Regulates the expression of specific CREB-activated genes such as the steroidogenic gene, StAR. Potent coactivator of PPARGC1A and inducer of mitochondrial biogenesis in muscle cells. Also coactivator for TAX activation of the human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) long terminal repeats (LTR).

Subunit / interactions. Binding, as a tetramer, through its N-terminal region, with the bZIP domain of CREB1 enhances recruitment of TAF4 to the promoter. ‘Arg-314’ in the bZIP domain of CREB1 is essential for this interaction. Interacts (when phosphorylated at Ser-162 and Se-273) with 14-3-3 proteins. Interacts with YWHAE. Interacts (when phosphorylated at Ser-391) with phosphatase PP2A catalytic subunit PPP2CA and regulatory subunits PPP2R1A and PPP2R2A. Interacts, via the N-terminal with the ankyrin repeats of BCL3, to form a complex with CREB1 on CRE and TxRE responsive elements and represses HTLV-1 LTR-mediated transcription. (Microbial infection) Interacts with HTLV-1 protein Tax; this interaction enhances tax transcriptional activity.

Subcellular location. Nucleus. Cytoplasm.

Tissue specificity. Predominantly expressed in B and T lymphocytes. Highest levels in lung. Also expressed in brain, colon, heart, kidney, ovary, and prostate. Weak expression in liver, pancreas, muscle, small intestine, spleen and stomach.

Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation states of Ser-273 are required for regulating transduction of CREB activity. CRTCs/TORCs are inactive when phosphorylated, and active when dephosphorylated at this site. May be phosphorylated at Ser-391 by MAPK3/ERK1 and/or MAPK1/ERK2 or by some cyclin-dependent kinases such as CDK1,CDK2 or CDK5. Following adenylyl cyclase activation, dephosphorylated at Ser-162 and Ser-273 resulting in its dissociation from 14-3-3 proteins probably promoting CRTC3 translocation into the nucleus.

Similarity. Belongs to the TORC family.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q6UUV7-11yes
Q6UUV7-33

RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001036039, NP_073606* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR024783TORC_NDomain
IPR024784TORC_MDomain
IPR024785TORC_CDomain
IPR024786TORCFamily

Pfam: PF12884, PF12885, PF12886

UniProt features (27 total): modified residue 12, region of interest 5, sequence variant 2, sequence conflict 2, compositionally biased region 2, chain 1, cross-link 1, splice variant 1, mutagenesis site 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q6UUV7-F149.610.07

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (13): 160, 162, 273, 329, 332, 370, 391, 396, 410, 443, 232, 4, 62

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):

PositionPhenotype
282translocates to the cytoplasm. represses basal torc3 activity towards creb.

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

3 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-2151201Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis
R-HSA-9707616Heme signaling
R-HSA-9931509Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2

MSigDB gene sets: 195 (showing top): GSE45365_HEALTHY_VS_MCMV_INFECTION_CD8_TCELL_IFNAR_KO_DN, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_NITROGEN_COMPOUND, GOBP_PROTEIN_HOMOTETRAMERIZATION, XU_GH1_AUTOCRINE_TARGETS_UP, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_LIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_OXYGEN_CONTAINING_COMPOUND, GOBP_ADENYLATE_CYCLASE_MODULATING_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_LIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, MARTINEZ_RB1_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_MYELOID_LEUKOCYTE_ACTIVATION, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_CAMP, GOBP_ADRENERGIC_RECEPTOR_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_CAMP, GROSS_HYPOXIA_VIA_ELK3_AND_HIF1A_UP

GO Biological Process (9): lipid catabolic process (GO:0016042), macrophage activation (GO:0042116), positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944), negative regulation of lipid catabolic process (GO:0050995), protein homotetramerization (GO:0051289), cellular response to cAMP (GO:0071320), negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway (GO:0071878), energy homeostasis (GO:0097009), obsolete positive regulation of CREB transcription factor activity (GO:0032793)

GO Molecular Function (3): transcription coactivator activity (GO:0003713), cAMP response element binding protein binding (GO:0008140), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (4): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytosol (GO:0005829)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-3 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Mitochondrial biogenesis1
Cellular responses to stress1
Circadian clock1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure3
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription2
lipid metabolic process1
catabolic process1
myeloid leukocyte activation1
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II1
transcription by RNA polymerase II1
negative regulation of catabolic process1
lipid catabolic process1
negative regulation of lipid metabolic process1
regulation of lipid catabolic process1
protein homooligomerization1
protein tetramerization1
response to cAMP1
cellular response to nitrogen compound1
cellular response to oxygen-containing compound1
adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway1
negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway1
multicellular organismal-level homeostasis1
transcription coregulator activity1
DNA-binding transcription factor binding1
binding1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1
nuclear lumen1
intracellular anatomical structure1
cytoplasm1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

684 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
CRTC3SIK2Q9H0K1805
CRTC3CREB1P16220803
CRTC3SIK1P57059671
CRTC3A0A0B4J2F2A0A0B4J2F2662
CRTC3PPARGC1AQ9UBK2636
CRTC3RGS2P41220608
CRTC3SIK3Q9Y2K2588
CRTC3PRKACAP17612552
CRTC3PRKACBP22694552
CRTC3PRKACGP22612551
CRTC3CRTC2Q53ET0524
CRTC3CALRP27797513
CRTC3CRTC1Q6UUV9507
CRTC3TCL1BO95988492
CRTC3FOXO1Q12778459

IntAct

75 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
POLD1POLD2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.910
CRTC3YWHAHpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.710
YWHAGBLTP3Bpsi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.640
YWHAHPLEKHG3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.610
YWHABBLTP3Bpsi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.610
YWHABBLTP3Bpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.610
YWHAHBLTP3Bpsi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.570
CRTC3CA13psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
YWHAQIGLC7psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
repSBNO1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
YWHAZBLTP3Bpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
MAGEA10POTEFpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
PPP2R1AENSApsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
DCAF7CLASP2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.510
CRTC3KLHL12psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.490
KLHL12CRTC3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.490
YWHABPLEKHG3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.480
YAP1CRTC3psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.440
CRTC3psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.410
CRTC3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
CRTC3PCNApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
HCCSMROH1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
CPAPCCP110psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
Sec24cSEC31Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
GTSE1HIP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
CLTCpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
Chmp4bBDP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
LRP8TYK2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
PCDHB15HLA-Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (89): CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRTC3 (Proximity Label-MS), CRTC3 (Proximity Label-MS), CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A8E4V2, B5DF41, E1BEQ5, O15079, O88479, P01101, P12841, P70365, Q02225, Q0VA20, Q13625, Q1LY51, Q3UHI0, Q3UIL6, Q4PJW2, Q4VCS5, Q56TN0, Q56TT7, Q5RDH2, Q5XG16, Q5ZKN5, Q5ZLN7, Q62415, Q68FF7, Q6AYT4, Q6IQ23, Q6NZE7, Q6UUV7, Q7SXC6, Q7Z309, Q80U23, Q8BHS8, Q8BM65, Q8CG79, Q8IY63, Q8ND83, Q8VHG2, Q91X84, Q96E09, Q99LJ0

Diamond homologs: Q08E26, Q0IHT3, Q157S1, Q3LRZ1, Q3U182, Q52KS4, Q53ET0, Q68ED7, Q6UUV7, Q6UUV9, Q91X84, Q95XA8

SIGNOR signaling

2 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
SIK1down-regulatesCRTC3phosphorylation
CRTC3up-regulatesBCL3binding

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 69 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria7102.5×3e-11
Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex790.4×5e-11
SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways790.4×5e-11
Activation of BH3-only proteins876.4×1e-11
Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis845.0×4e-10
RHO GTPases activate PKNs742.7×1e-08
FOXO-mediated transcription532.3×1e-05
Apoptosis825.8×3e-08

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
protein targeting637.9×6e-06
intracellular protein localization814.4×2e-05

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

94 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance72
Likely benign5
Benign2

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

2501 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
15:90530200:GCGG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
15:90530202:GG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
15:90530202:GGGT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
15:90530203:GG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
15:90530203:GGTGA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
15:90530204:G:Cdonor_loss1.0000
15:90530204:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
15:90530205:T:Gdonor_loss1.0000
15:90540148:A:Gdonor_gain1.0000
15:90593779:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
15:90604373:T:TAacceptor_gain1.0000
15:90617881:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
15:90617882:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
15:90619791:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
15:90625774:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
15:90625775:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
15:90625775:GT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
15:90638444:AGAT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
15:90638445:GATG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
15:90638643:CCAGG:Cdonor_loss1.0000
15:90638645:AGG:Adonor_loss1.0000
15:90638647:G:Adonor_loss1.0000
15:90638648:T:Adonor_loss1.0000
15:90641092:TCCAG:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
15:90641196:CCAGG:Cdonor_loss1.0000
15:90641197:CAGG:Cdonor_loss1.0000
15:90641200:G:GAdonor_loss1.0000
15:90641201:T:Adonor_loss1.0000
15:90641916:T:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
15:90641917:G:Aacceptor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

4003 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
15:90530114:T:CF15L1.000
15:90530115:T:CF15S1.000
15:90530115:T:GF15C1.000
15:90530116:C:AF15L1.000
15:90530116:C:GF15L1.000
15:90530121:A:TE17V1.000
15:90530127:T:AI19N1.000
15:90530127:T:CI19T1.000
15:90530127:T:GI19S1.000
15:90530133:T:CL21P1.000
15:90530150:G:CA27P1.000
15:90530168:T:CF33L1.000
15:90530169:T:CF33S1.000
15:90530169:T:GF33C1.000
15:90530170:C:AF33L1.000
15:90530170:C:GF33L1.000
15:90530178:T:CL36P1.000
15:90530117:A:CS16R0.999
15:90530119:T:AS16R0.999
15:90530119:T:GS16R0.999
15:90530120:G:AE17K0.999
15:90530122:G:CE17D0.999
15:90530122:G:TE17D0.999
15:90530125:G:CK18N0.999
15:90530125:G:TK18N0.999
15:90530129:G:CA20P0.999
15:90530142:A:CQ24P0.999
15:90530146:A:CR25S0.999
15:90530146:A:TR25S0.999
15:90530148:A:CQ26P0.999

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000027365 (15:90600560 T>C), RS1000038445 (15:90535551 G>A,C), RS1000042469 (15:90573441 C>G), RS1000076197 (15:90595426 G>A), RS1000127387 (15:90534794 G>A), RS1000129376 (15:90539128 C>T), RS1000189506 (15:90642482 C>T), RS1000193411 (15:90567635 C>T), RS1000273475 (15:90609292 T>C), RS1000281343 (15:90570594 G>A,T), RS1000337130 (15:90621505 A>G), RS1000368075 (15:90621845 A>G), RS1000371445 (15:90567920 T>C), RS1000390263 (15:90544761 C>G), RS1000392581 (15:90538839 G>A)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:608986 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

19 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST000905_13Information processing speed3.000000e-06
GCST001725_50Inflammatory bowel disease9.000000e-11
GCST002929_18Chromium levels6.000000e-06
GCST003207_2Response to exercise (triglyceride level interaction)7.000000e-06
GCST003518_37Daytime sleep phenotypes9.000000e-06
GCST003631_4Gastroesophageal reflux disease2.000000e-07
GCST004131_105Inflammatory bowel disease3.000000e-07
GCST004133_39Ulcerative colitis3.000000e-06
GCST005149_20Colorectal cancer2.000000e-06
GCST005150_28Colorectal cancer1.000000e-07
GCST006288_168Heel bone mineral density5.000000e-07
GCST006288_336Heel bone mineral density7.000000e-08
GCST006288_442Heel bone mineral density1.000000e-14
GCST006661_175Male-pattern baldness2.000000e-11
GCST008363_1Offspring birth weight5.000000e-09
GCST009839_1Chronic postoperative pain2.000000e-06
GCST010243_71Apolipoprotein B levels4.000000e-08
GCST90002381_633Eosinophil count8.000000e-16
GCST90002382_426Eosinophil percentage of white cells1.000000e-14

EFO canonical traits (11, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004363information processing speed
EFO:0007681triglyceride change measurement
EFO:0007768response to exercise
EFO:0007828daytime rest measurement
EFO:0009270heel bone mineral density
EFO:0004344birth weight
EFO:0005939parental genotype effect measurement
EFO:0010640chronic post-operative pain measurement
EFO:0004615apolipoprotein B measurement
EFO:0004842eosinophil count
EFO:0007991eosinophil percentage of leukocytes

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

44 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Acetaminophenincreases expression2
Hydrogen Peroxideaffects cotreatment, increases expression, decreases expression2
GSK-J4increases expression1
FR900359increases phosphorylation1
dicrotophosincreases expression1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
bisphenol Adecreases methylation1
sulforaphanedecreases expression1
tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphateincreases expression1
butyraldehydedecreases expression1
perfluorooctanoic aciddecreases expression1
benzo(e)pyrenedecreases methylation1
aflatoxin B2decreases methylation1
perfluorooctane sulfonic aciddecreases expression1
perfluoro-n-nonanoic aciddecreases expression1
perfluorohexanesulfonic aciddecreases expression1
ICG 001increases expression1
Resveratrolaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Sunitinibincreases expression1
Fulvestrantincreases methylation1
Vorinostatdecreases expression1
Leflunomideincreases expression1
Vehicle Emissionsincreases abundance, increases expression1
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation1
Cadmiumdecreases expression, increases abundance1
Caffeineaffects phosphorylation1
Chelating Agentsaffects binding, decreases expression1
Copperaffects binding, decreases expression1
Methapyrilenedecreases methylation1
Nickelincreases expression1

Cellosaurus cell lines

1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_LB42PathHunter U2OS TORC3 Nuclear TranslocationCancer cell lineFemale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): gastroesophageal reflux disease