DCAF12
gene geneOn this page
Also known as DKFZP434O125MGC1058CT102TCC52
Summary
DCAF12 (DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 12, HGNC:19911) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 9p13.3, encoding DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 12 (Q5T6F0). Substrate-recognition component of a DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex of the DesCEND (destruction via C-end degrons) pathway, which recognizes a C-degron located at the extreme C terminus of target proteins, leading to their ubiquitination and degradatio….
This gene encodes a WD repeat-containing protein that interacts with the COP9 signalosome, a macromolecular complex that interacts with cullin-RING E3 ligases and regulates their activity by hydrolyzing cullin-Nedd8 conjugates.
Source: NCBI Gene 25853 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 16
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 75 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_015397
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:19911 |
| Approved symbol | DCAF12 |
| Name | DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 12 |
| Location | 9p13.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | DKFZP434O125, MGC1058, CT102, TCC52 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000198876 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 620087 |
| Entrez | 25853 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 8 — 6 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000361264, ENST00000396990, ENST00000450964, ENST00000463286, ENST00000466402, ENST00000879614, ENST00000911965, ENST00000954259
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_015397
NM_015397
CCDS: CCDS6549
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000361264 — 9 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000928098 | 34106434 | 34106494 |
| ENSE00001047596 | 34107359 | 34107565 |
| ENSE00001152417 | 34126354 | 34126698 |
| ENSE00001656761 | 34096716 | 34096781 |
| ENSE00001660669 | 34086387 | 34088508 |
| ENSE00001695475 | 34093286 | 34093448 |
| ENSE00002142782 | 34098324 | 34098517 |
| ENSE00003496172 | 34089412 | 34089590 |
| ENSE00003563029 | 34125023 | 34125277 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 254 present calls, max score 98.35.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 72.5619 / max 10693.4917, expressed in 1815 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 100488 | 57.8836 | 1803 |
| 100487 | 12.2186 | 1768 |
| 100489 | 1.7694 | 916 |
| 100486 | 0.6903 | 362 |
Top tissues by expression
255 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| trabecular bone tissue | UBERON:0002483 | 98.35 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 96.60 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 94.87 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 94.62 | gold quality |
| nasal cavity epithelium | UBERON:0005384 | 94.60 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 94.33 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 94.27 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 94.10 | gold quality |
| gingiva | UBERON:0001828 | 93.64 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 93.59 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 93.57 | gold quality |
| ileal mucosa | UBERON:0000331 | 92.82 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 92.72 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 92.69 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 92.61 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 92.38 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 92.38 | gold quality |
| parotid gland | UBERON:0001831 | 92.37 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 92.34 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 92.12 | silver quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 92.02 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 91.88 | silver quality |
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 91.87 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 91.77 | gold quality |
| pharyngeal mucosa | UBERON:0000355 | 91.73 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 91.63 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 91.62 | gold quality |
| mucosa of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0004993 | 91.57 | gold quality |
| vena cava | UBERON:0004087 | 91.49 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 91.46 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 6 experiment(s), a significant marker in 6.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-9221 | yes | 27.71 |
| E-MTAB-10042 | yes | 23.48 |
| E-HCAD-9 | yes | 6.86 |
| E-HCAD-10 | yes | 6.03 |
| E-MTAB-9467 | yes | 4.96 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
142 targeting DCAF12, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-29A-3P | 100.00 | 73.11 | 1835 |
| HSA-MIR-29B-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-29C-3P | 100.00 | 73.15 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-513A-5P | 100.00 | 69.77 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-3162-3P | 100.00 | 65.37 | 363 |
| HSA-MIR-7110-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 2486 |
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-4747-5P | 100.00 | 67.90 | 2681 |
| HSA-MIR-5196-5P | 100.00 | 67.98 | 2761 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-223-3P | 99.99 | 70.14 | 1140 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-27A-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-27B-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-9985 | 99.98 | 72.11 | 2939 |
| HSA-MIR-499A-5P | 99.98 | 70.79 | 1323 |
| HSA-MIR-548P | 99.98 | 72.25 | 3784 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-146A-5P | 99.96 | 68.93 | 988 |
| HSA-MIR-146B-5P | 99.96 | 69.13 | 977 |
| HSA-MIR-551B-5P | 99.96 | 71.28 | 3493 |
| HSA-MIR-570-3P | 99.96 | 72.41 | 4910 |
| HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-548X-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 3)
- Of the classifier’s 11 informative genes, expression of MIR and WDR40 showed statistically significant increases for both Grade 1B and Grade >or=3A rejection. (PMID:18096478)
- TCC52, as a novel CT antigen, would be a promising candidate for cancer immunotherapy. (PMID:18957058)
- CRL4-DCAF12 Ubiquitin Ligase Controls MOV10 RNA Helicase during Spermatogenesis and T Cell Activation. (PMID:34065512)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | dcaf12 | ENSDARG00000063155 |
| mus_musculus | Dcaf12 | ENSMUSG00000028436 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Dcaf12 | ENSRNOG00000050790 |
Paralogs (2): DCAF12L2 (ENSG00000198354), DCAF12L1 (ENSG00000198889)
Protein
Protein identifiers
DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 12 — Q5T6F0 (reviewed: Q5T6F0)
Alternative names: Centrosome-related protein TCC52, Testis cancer centrosome-related protein, WD repeat-containing protein 40A
All UniProt accessions (3): Q5T6F0, X6RBJ8, X6RL26
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Substrate-recognition component of a DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex of the DesCEND (destruction via C-end degrons) pathway, which recognizes a C-degron located at the extreme C terminus of target proteins, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation. The C-degron recognized by the DesCEND pathway is usually a motif of less than ten residues and can be present in full-length proteins, truncated proteins or proteolytically cleaved forms. The DCX(DCAF12) complex specifically recognizes proteins with a diglutamate (Glu-Glu) at the C-terminus, such as MAGEA3, MAGEA6 and CCT5, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation. Ubiquitination of MAGEA3, MAGEA6 by DCX(DCAF12) complex is required for starvation-induced autophagy. Also directly recognizes the C-terminal glutamate-leucine (Glu-Leu) degron as an alternative degron in proteins such as MOV10, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation. Controls the protein level of MOV10 during spermatogenesis and in T cells, especially after their activation.
Subunit / interactions. Component of the DCX(DCAF12) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, at least composed of CUL4 (CUL4A or CUL4B), DDB1, DCAF12 and RBX1.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Microtubule organizing center. Centrosome. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Highly expressed in lung cancer tissues and some cancer cell lines. Restricted expression in normal testis.
Pathway. Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
Similarity. Belongs to the WD repeat DCAF12 family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_056212* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001680 | WD40_rpt | Repeat |
| IPR015943 | WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR019775 | WD40_repeat_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR036322 | WD40_repeat_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR051191 | DCAF12 | Family |
| IPR056151 | Beta-prop_DCAF12 | Domain |
Pfam: PF23760
UniProt features (57 total): strand 29, helix 7, turn 7, repeat 6, region of interest 2, chain 1, modified residue 1, sequence variant 1, mutagenesis site 1, sequence conflict 1, compositionally biased region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
5 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8AJM | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.83 |
| 3I7P | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3 |
| 8AJN | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3 |
| 8T9A | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.17 |
| 8AJO | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 30.6 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q5T6F0-F1 | 84.40 | 0.67 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 15
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 368 | reduces association with ddb1. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 166 (showing top):
GOBP_REGULATION_OF_AUTOPHAGY, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOCC_MICROTUBULE_ORGANIZING_CENTER, GOBP_POST_TRANSCRIPTIONAL_REGULATION_OF_GENE_EXPRESSION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, chr9p13, GOCC_CENTROSOME, GOBP_POST_TRANSLATIONAL_PROTEIN_MODIFICATION, DOUGLAS_BMI1_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_PROTEASOMAL_PROTEIN_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, ACEVEDO_LIVER_CANCER_UP, GOBP_PROTEIN_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOCC_TRANSFERASE_COMPLEX, GOBP_PROTEOLYSIS, GOCC_CUL4_RING_E3_UBIQUITIN_LIGASE_COMPLEX
GO Biological Process (6): regulation of autophagy (GO:0010506), protein ubiquitination (GO:0016567), T cell activation (GO:0042110), ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the C-end degron rule pathway (GO:0140627), spermatogenesis (GO:0007283), miRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization (GO:0035279)
GO Molecular Function (2): ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity (GO:1990756), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (6): nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), centrosome (GO:0005813), cytosol (GO:0005829), Cul4-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex (GO:0080008), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| autophagy | 1 |
| regulation of catabolic process | 1 |
| protein modification by small protein conjugation | 1 |
| lymphocyte activation | 1 |
| proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| developmental process involved in reproduction | 1 |
| male gamete generation | 1 |
| miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing | 1 |
| mRNA destabilization | 1 |
| enzyme-substrate adaptor activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| centriole | 1 |
| microtubule organizing center | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
802 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| DCAF12 | DCAF4 | Q8WV16 | 610 |
| DCAF12 | CUL4A | Q13619 | 607 |
| DCAF12 | DCAF5 | Q96JK2 | 563 |
| DCAF12 | DDB1 | Q16531 | 552 |
| DCAF12 | RNF113B | Q8IZP6 | 542 |
| DCAF12 | DCAF6 | Q58WW2 | 513 |
| DCAF12 | STRADB | Q9C0K7 | 507 |
| DCAF12 | DCAF11 | Q8TEB1 | 467 |
| DCAF12 | SELENBP1 | Q13228 | 462 |
| DCAF12 | WDR37 | Q9Y2I8 | 457 |
| DCAF12 | D6RGC4 | D6RGC4 | 450 |
| DCAF12 | DIP2C | Q9Y2E4 | 444 |
| DCAF12 | UBAP2 | Q5T6F2 | 441 |
| DCAF12 | DDB2 | Q92466 | 422 |
| DCAF12 | UBXN6 | Q9BZV1 | 421 |
IntAct
34 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CUL4B | COPS2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.790 |
| COPS6 | RHOBTB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| CUL4A | COPS2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| PDCL3 | PEX7 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| CCT3 | TXNDC9 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| DDB1 | DCAF12 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.590 |
| DCAF12 | GOLIM4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PFDN2 | CDC40 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| DCAF12 | BIRC2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| Ddb1 | PHGDH | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| Ddb1 | COPS6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CUL4A | HAX1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| COPS5 | FBLL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| COPS6 | DDX3X | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CCT3 | C6orf11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CCT7 | C6orf11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PFDN2 | EYA4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| DCAF12 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| DDB1 | POLRMT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| VPS35 | KIF2A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CCT2 | WDR91 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CCT5 | TUBAL3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CCT3 | TUBAL3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SHARPIN | ZNF609 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CCT7 | WDR46 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (232): DDB1 (Affinity Capture-Western), DCAF12 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCAF12 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCAF12 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCAF12 (Affinity Capture-MS), TUBA3C (Affinity Capture-MS), MCMBP (Affinity Capture-MS), GOLIM4 (Affinity Capture-MS), XIAP (Affinity Capture-MS), BIRC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), BIRC6 (Affinity Capture-MS), YY1AP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZZEF1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MOV10 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCAF12 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2AKB9, A2RRH5, A2RRU4, A2SXS5, A6QM06, O60346, O88559, P30291, P97260, Q08BB3, Q0P5I0, Q12770, Q3B7L5, Q3MHH0, Q3UHE1, Q4R3J7, Q5E9I8, Q5FW06, Q5M9G8, Q5MNU5, Q5QP82, Q5R7H5, Q5T6F0, Q5VW00, Q5ZJL7, Q63ZP7, Q69Z89, Q6AX81, Q6GQT6, Q6NS60, Q6NWH1, Q6P809, Q6ZWB6, Q8AVS9, Q8BGW4, Q8BGZ3, Q8CHE4, Q8NHY2, Q8QZS3, Q8TEB1
Diamond homologs: Q08BB3, Q3MHH0, Q4R3J7, Q5F3R7, Q5T6F0, Q5VU92, Q5VW00, Q63ZP7, Q6AX81, Q6P809, Q8BGW4, Q8BGZ3, Q8CBW4, Q9VGE3, Q9AV81
SIGNOR signaling
3 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| DCAF12 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | MAGEA3 | binding |
| DCAF12 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | MAGEA6 | binding |
| DCAF12 | “up-regulates activity” | Cullin4-RBX1-DDB1 | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 34 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC | 6 | 87.5× | 7e-09 |
| Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC | 5 | 78.3× | 1e-07 |
| Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding | 5 | 75.5× | 1e-07 |
| DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER | 6 | 63.4× | 3e-08 |
| Chaperonin-mediated protein folding | 5 | 55.6× | 5e-07 |
| Protein folding | 5 | 48.1× | 1e-06 |
| Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex | 6 | 47.0× | 1e-07 |
| Organelle biogenesis and maintenance | 5 | 12.2× | 5e-04 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| protein folding | 7 | 23.4× | 1e-06 |
| protein stabilization | 6 | 12.9× | 2e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
75 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 63 |
| Likely benign | 3 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1552 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 9:34088504:TGATT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34088507:TT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34088509:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34089375:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34089376:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34089407:CGCA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34089447:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34089448:C:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34089465:TGG:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34089494:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34089588:TTC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34089589:TC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34089590:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34089591:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34089592:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:34093285:CCA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34098320:ATAC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:34098322:ACCTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:34098323:C:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:34098527:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34106504:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34106514:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34106515:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34106517:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34106520:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34106521:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:34107352:AACTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:34107353:ACTTA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:34107354:CTTAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:34107355:TTACA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
2928 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 9:34088358:A:G | W452R | 1.000 |
| 9:34088358:A:T | W452R | 1.000 |
| 9:34088363:C:T | G450E | 1.000 |
| 9:34088364:C:A | G450W | 1.000 |
| 9:34088366:G:T | A449D | 1.000 |
| 9:34088375:C:A | G446V | 1.000 |
| 9:34088375:C:T | G446E | 1.000 |
| 9:34088376:C:G | G446R | 1.000 |
| 9:34088376:C:T | G446R | 1.000 |
| 9:34088381:A:G | L444P | 1.000 |
| 9:34088393:A:T | L440H | 1.000 |
| 9:34088396:G:T | P439H | 1.000 |
| 9:34088397:G:A | P439S | 1.000 |
| 9:34088397:G:T | P439T | 1.000 |
| 9:34088399:C:A | G438V | 1.000 |
| 9:34088399:C:T | G438D | 1.000 |
| 9:34088400:C:A | G438C | 1.000 |
| 9:34088400:C:G | G438R | 1.000 |
| 9:34088400:C:T | G438S | 1.000 |
| 9:34088402:C:A | G437V | 1.000 |
| 9:34088402:C:T | G437E | 1.000 |
| 9:34088403:C:G | G437R | 1.000 |
| 9:34088403:C:T | G437R | 1.000 |
| 9:34088405:G:T | A436E | 1.000 |
| 9:34088411:A:G | F434S | 1.000 |
| 9:34088414:A:G | L433P | 1.000 |
| 9:34088414:A:T | L433H | 1.000 |
| 9:34088448:A:C | Y422D | 1.000 |
| 9:34088448:A:G | Y422H | 1.000 |
| 9:34088450:A:T | V421D | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000004023 (9:34099265 C>A), RS1000056595 (9:34099522 G>A), RS1000108798 (9:34103231 G>A,T), RS1000132983 (9:34109921 T>C), RS1000308158 (9:34111535 A>G), RS1000442007 (9:34121461 G>A), RS1000581533 (9:34110588 C>G), RS1000587011 (9:34105226 C>G,T), RS1000643818 (9:34109978 A>C), RS1000696243 (9:34110232 C>A), RS1000757040 (9:34115630 G>A), RS1000841255 (9:34120801 G>T), RS1000858300 (9:34098933 AT>A,ATT), RS1000893621 (9:34120552 T>A,G), RS1000967827 (9:34104325 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:620087 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
16 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000372_14 | Height | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST004608_148 | Granulocyte percentage of myeloid white cells | 8.000000e-10 |
| GCST004633_83 | Neutrophil percentage of white cells | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST006719_7 | BRCA1/2-negative high-risk breast cancer | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST007344_91 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST007876_109 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST010002_319 | Refractive error | 4.000000e-13 |
| GCST011494_44 | Daytime nap | 3.000000e-10 |
| GCST90002390_386 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin | 2.000000e-21 |
| GCST90002393_373 | Monocyte count | 5.000000e-24 |
| GCST90002394_295 | Monocyte percentage of white cells | 4.000000e-22 |
| GCST90002399_76 | Neutrophil percentage of white cells | 1.000000e-15 |
| GCST90002401_478 | Platelet distribution width | 4.000000e-09 |
| GCST90011898_119 | Alanine aminotransferase levels | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST90011900_214 | Serum alkaline phosphatase levels | 3.000000e-14 |
| GCST90013405_150 | Liver enzyme levels (alanine transaminase) | 1.000000e-10 |
EFO canonical traits (9, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007997 | granulocyte percentage of myeloid white cells |
| EFO:0007990 | neutrophil percentage of leukocytes |
| EFO:0009443 | BRCAX breast cancer |
| EFO:0007828 | daytime rest measurement |
| EFO:0004527 | mean corpuscular hemoglobin |
| EFO:0005091 | monocyte count |
| EFO:0007989 | monocyte percentage of leukocytes |
| EFO:0007984 | platelet component distribution width |
| EFO:0004533 | alkaline phosphatase measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
17 total (human), top 17 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Air Pollutants | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases oxidation, decreases expression, increases expression | 3 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| alpha-pinene | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| coumarin | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| methacrylaldehyde | increases abundance, affects cotreatment, increases oxidation | 1 |
| Acrolein | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| Atrazine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Caffeine | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Chlorpyrifos | decreases response to substance | 1 |
| Ozone | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| Tretinoin | increases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | increases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| Volatile Organic Compounds | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B1PU | Abcam HeLa DCAF12 KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.