DCTN4
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Also known as Dyn4p62
Summary
DCTN4 (dynactin subunit 4, HGNC:15518) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 5q33.1, encoding Dynactin subunit 4 (Q9UJW0). Part of the dynactin complex that activates the molecular motor dynein for ultra-processive transport along microtubules. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 89.4% of cell lines).
Located in centrosome.
Source: NCBI Gene 51164 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): cystic fibrosis (Supportive, GenCC)
- GWAS associations: 5
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 85 total
- Phenotypes (HPO): 35
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 89.4% of screened cell lines
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_016221
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:15518 |
| Approved symbol | DCTN4 |
| Name | dynactin subunit 4 |
| Location | 5q33.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | Dyn4, p62 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000132912 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 614758 |
| Entrez | 51164 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 18 — 10 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000424236, ENST00000446090, ENST00000447998, ENST00000517421, ENST00000518015, ENST00000518909, ENST00000519313, ENST00000519552, ENST00000520195, ENST00000521093, ENST00000521448, ENST00000521533, ENST00000521728, ENST00000522625, ENST00000627368, ENST00000873419, ENST00000873421, ENST00000957095
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_016221
NM_001135643, NM_001135644, NM_016221
CCDS: CCDS4310, CCDS47310, CCDS47311
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000447998 — 13 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001592269 | 150715565 | 150715662 |
| ENSE00001822665 | 150758859 | 150759017 |
| ENSE00001855401 | 150708440 | 150711362 |
| ENSE00003481944 | 150756417 | 150756487 |
| ENSE00003485379 | 150742114 | 150742157 |
| ENSE00003503172 | 150731044 | 150731156 |
| ENSE00003546545 | 150722907 | 150722980 |
| ENSE00003594504 | 150719716 | 150719770 |
| ENSE00003602781 | 150718276 | 150718383 |
| ENSE00003631456 | 150730631 | 150730740 |
| ENSE00003675391 | 150731416 | 150731489 |
| ENSE00003682834 | 150753479 | 150753657 |
| ENSE00003756970 | 150733368 | 150733475 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 278 present calls, max score 97.45.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 47.3558 / max 361.1099, expressed in 1819 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (7 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 64260 | 46.4684 | 1819 |
| 64259 | 0.3663 | 189 |
| 64258 | 0.1929 | 68 |
| 64257 | 0.1325 | 70 |
| 64255 | 0.0821 | 49 |
| 64256 | 0.0820 | 36 |
| 64261 | 0.0315 | 16 |
Top tissues by expression
287 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| biceps brachii | UBERON:0001507 | 97.45 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis | UBERON:0004511 | 97.27 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii | UBERON:0004502 | 97.18 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 97.15 | gold quality |
| cauda epididymis | UBERON:0004360 | 97.01 | gold quality |
| adult organism | UBERON:0007023 | 96.98 | gold quality |
| corpus epididymis | UBERON:0004359 | 96.82 | gold quality |
| mammary duct | UBERON:0001765 | 96.72 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars reticulata | UBERON:0001966 | 96.71 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 96.68 | gold quality |
| caput epididymis | UBERON:0004358 | 96.67 | gold quality |
| seminal vesicle | UBERON:0000998 | 96.48 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 96.47 | gold quality |
| parotid gland | UBERON:0001831 | 96.40 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 96.37 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 96.34 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 96.28 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 96.26 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 96.24 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 96.20 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 96.19 | gold quality |
| lateral globus pallidus | UBERON:0002476 | 96.16 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 96.04 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 96.03 | gold quality |
| dorsal root ganglion | UBERON:0000044 | 95.95 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 95.93 | gold quality |
| subthalamic nucleus | UBERON:0001906 | 95.87 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 95.68 | gold quality |
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 95.67 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 95.59 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): E2F6
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
149 targeting DCTN4, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-30A-5P | 100.00 | 76.31 | 3233 |
| HSA-MIR-30B-5P | 100.00 | 76.29 | 3248 |
| HSA-MIR-30C-5P | 100.00 | 76.29 | 3248 |
| HSA-MIR-30D-5P | 100.00 | 76.32 | 3233 |
| HSA-MIR-30E-5P | 100.00 | 76.32 | 3242 |
| HSA-MIR-513A-5P | 100.00 | 69.77 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-499A-5P | 99.98 | 70.79 | 1323 |
| HSA-MIR-433-3P | 99.98 | 69.37 | 1203 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-570-3P | 99.96 | 72.41 | 4910 |
| HSA-MIR-302E | 99.96 | 70.74 | 2669 |
| HSA-MIR-2110 | 99.96 | 66.68 | 1930 |
| HSA-MIR-3910 | 99.95 | 71.13 | 2227 |
| HSA-LET-7C-3P | 99.95 | 73.42 | 2862 |
| HSA-MIR-7-1-3P | 99.91 | 71.53 | 4384 |
| HSA-MIR-7-2-3P | 99.91 | 71.40 | 4394 |
| HSA-MIR-1297 | 99.91 | 73.41 | 3162 |
| HSA-MIR-8087 | 99.90 | 69.55 | 1351 |
| HSA-MIR-124-3P | 99.89 | 73.74 | 3043 |
| HSA-MIR-506-3P | 99.89 | 73.55 | 3057 |
| HSA-MIR-302A-3P | 99.89 | 71.23 | 1777 |
| HSA-MIR-302B-3P | 99.89 | 71.23 | 1777 |
| HSA-MIR-302C-3P | 99.89 | 71.20 | 1778 |
| HSA-MIR-302D-3P | 99.89 | 71.25 | 1777 |
| HSA-MIR-4496 | 99.88 | 68.89 | 2236 |
| HSA-MIR-4671-3P | 99.88 | 72.46 | 1045 |
| HSA-MIR-30A-3P | 99.87 | 69.74 | 2928 |
| HSA-MIR-30D-3P | 99.87 | 69.92 | 2917 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 89.4% of screened cell lines.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 4)
- ATP7B interaction with p62 is a key component of the copper-induced trafficking pathway that delivers ATP7B to subapical vesicles of hepatocytes for the removal of excess copper into bile (PMID:16554302)
- used an extreme phenotype study to discover that variants in DCTN4, encoding a dynactin protein, are associated with time to first P. aeruginosa airway infection, chronic P. aeruginosa infection and mucoid P. aeruginosa in individuals with cystic fibrosis (PMID:22772370)
- Findings provide evidence that DCTN4 missense variants, especially p.Tyr263Cys, may be involved in the pathogenesis of chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in male with cystic fi brosis. (PMID:25763772)
- Study on the Prognostic Values of Dynactin Genes in Low-Grade Glioma. (PMID:33896271)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | dctn4 | ENSDARG00000023988 |
| mus_musculus | Dctn4 | ENSMUSG00000024603 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Dctn4 | ENSRNOG00000019298 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | DCTN4-p62 | FBGN0033206 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016124 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Dynactin subunit 4 — Q9UJW0 (reviewed: Q9UJW0)
Alternative names: Dynactin subunit p62
All UniProt accessions (6): A0A0S2Z5D4, E5RGG1, E5RI97, E5RK21, Q9UJW0, H9KVE0
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Part of the dynactin complex that activates the molecular motor dynein for ultra-processive transport along microtubules.
Subunit / interactions. Subunit of dynactin, a multiprotein complex part of a tripartite complex with dynein and a adapter, such as BICDL1, BICD2 or HOOK3. The dynactin complex is built around ACTR1A/ACTB filament and consists of an actin-related filament composed of a shoulder domain, a pointed end and a barbed end. Its length is defined by its flexible shoulder domain. The soulder is composed of 2 DCTN1 subunits, 4 DCTN2 and 2 DCTN3. The 4 DCNT2 (via N-terminus) bind the ACTR1A filament and act as molecular rulers to determine the length. The pointed end is important for binding dynein-dynactin cargo adapters. Consists of 4 subunits: ACTR10, DCNT4, DCTN5 and DCTN6. The barbed end is composed of a CAPZA1:CAPZB heterodimers, which binds ACTR1A/ACTB filament and dynactin and stabilizes dynactin. Interacts with ATP7B, but not ATP7A, in a copper-dependent manner. Interacts with ANK2; this interaction is required for localization at costameres. Interacts with N4BP2L1.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Microtubule organizing center. Centrosome. Stress fiber. Cell cortex. Myofibril. Sarcomere.
Similarity. Belongs to the dynactin subunit 4 family.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9UJW0-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9UJW0-2 | 2 | |
| Q9UJW0-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001129115, NP_001129116, NP_057305* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR008603 | DCTN4 | Family |
Pfam: PF05502
UniProt features (25 total): mutagenesis site 12, sequence variant 4, modified residue 3, splice variant 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, coiled-coil region 1, cross-link 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
2 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 9B85 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.47 |
| 9B7J | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.49 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9UJW0-F1 | 84.78 | 0.65 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (4): 2, 196, 407, 215
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (12):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 30 | loss of atp7b-binding; when associated with s-33; s-51; s-54; s-70, s-73; s-76; s-79; s-111; s-114; s-277 and s-280. |
| 33 | loss of atp7b-binding; when associated with s-30; s-51; s-54; s-70, s-73; s-76; s-79; s-111; s-114; s-277 and s-280. |
| 51 | loss of atp7b-binding; when associated with s-30; s-33; s-54; s-70, s-73; s-76; s-79; s-111; s-114; s-277 and s-280. |
| 54 | loss of atp7b-binding; when associated with s-30; s-33; s-51; s-70, s-73; s-76; s-79; s-111; s-114; s-277 and s-280. |
| 70 | loss of atp7b-binding; when associated with s-30; s-33; s-51; s-54, s-73; s-76; s-79; s-111; s-114; s-277 and s-280. |
| 73 | loss of atp7b-binding; when associated with s-30; s-33; s-51; s-54, s-70; s-76; s-79; s-111; s-114; s-277 and s-280. |
| 76 | loss of atp7b-binding; when associated with s-30; s-33; s-51; s-54, s-70; s-73; s-79; s-111; s-114; s-277 and s-280. |
| 79 | loss of atp7b-binding; when associated with s-30; s-33; s-51; s-54, s-70; s-73; s-76; s-111; s-114; s-277 and s-280. |
| 111 | loss of atp7b-binding; when associated with s-30; s-33; s-51; s-54, s-70; s-73; s-76; s-79; s-114; s-277 and s-280. |
| 114 | loss of atp7b-binding; when associated with s-30; s-33; s-51; s-54, s-70; s-73; s-76; s-79; s-111; s-277 and s-280. |
| 277 | loss of atp7b-binding; when associated with s-30; s-33; s-51; s-54, s-70; s-73; s-76; s-79; s-111; s-114 and s-280. |
| 280 | loss of atp7b-binding; when associated with s-30; s-33; s-51; s-54, s-70; s-73; s-76; s-79; s-111; s-114 and s-277. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
4 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-2132295 | MHC class II antigen presentation |
| R-HSA-3371497 | HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand |
| R-HSA-6807878 | COPI-mediated anterograde transport |
| R-HSA-6811436 | COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic |
MSigDB gene sets: 324 (showing top):
AGGAAGC_MIR5163P, GCM_GSPT1, REACTOME_ADAPTIVE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_DN, REACTOME_MEMBRANE_TRAFFICKING, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, GOCC_MICROTUBULE_ORGANIZING_CENTER, AGGCACT_MIR5153P, VERNELL_RETINOBLASTOMA_PATHWAY_DN, MARTINEZ_RB1_TARGETS_DN, USF_01, GOCC_CENTROSOME, SCHAEFFER_PROSTATE_DEVELOPMENT_6HR_DN, KEGG_HUNTINGTONS_DISEASE
GO Biological Process (0):
GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (13): kinetochore (GO:0000776), spindle pole (GO:0000922), stress fiber (GO:0001725), nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), centrosome (GO:0005813), cytosol (GO:0005829), cytoplasmic dynein complex (GO:0005868), dynactin complex (GO:0005869), focal adhesion (GO:0005925), cell cortex (GO:0005938), sarcomere (GO:0030017), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-4 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Adaptive Immune System | 1 |
| Cellular responses to stress | 1 |
| ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport | 1 |
| Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| binding | 1 |
| condensed chromosome, centromeric region | 1 |
| supramolecular complex | 1 |
| spindle | 1 |
| actomyosin | 1 |
| contractile actin filament bundle | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| centriole | 1 |
| microtubule organizing center | 1 |
| dynein complex | 1 |
| microtubule associated complex | 1 |
| actin cytoskeleton | 1 |
| cell-substrate junction | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| myofibril | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1754 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| DCTN4 | DCTN5 | Q9BTE1 | 964 |
| DCTN4 | DCTN6 | O00399 | 955 |
| DCTN4 | ACTR10 | Q9NZ32 | 941 |
| DCTN4 | DCTN2 | Q13561 | 929 |
| DCTN4 | ACTR3C | Q9C0K3 | 864 |
| DCTN4 | DCTN1 | Q14203 | 810 |
| DCTN4 | TPPP | O94811 | 806 |
| DCTN4 | ACTR3B | Q9P1U1 | 767 |
| DCTN4 | ANK2 | Q01484 | 699 |
| DCTN4 | ACTR1A | P42024 | 685 |
| DCTN4 | DCTN3 | O75935 | 669 |
| DCTN4 | ACTR1B | P42025 | 649 |
| DCTN4 | CAPZA2 | P47755 | 619 |
| DCTN4 | CAPZA1 | P52907 | 608 |
| DCTN4 | TMOD4 | Q9NZQ9 | 558 |
IntAct
126 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MED22 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.790 |
| ACTR1A | DCTN2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.790 |
| DCTN4 | GOLGA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| GOLGA2 | DCTN4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| DCTN1 | DCTN6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.780 |
| DCTN2 | DCTN6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| DCTN2 | DCTN3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| DYNLL1 | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| DCTN1 | DCTN3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| DYNC1I2 | DYNC1LI2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.680 |
| DCTN4 | MTUS2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| MTUS2 | DCTN4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| CAPZB | CNOT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| CAPZA2 | CNOT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| DCTN5 | DCTN6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| MIS18A | DCTN6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
BioGRID (236): DCTN4 (Two-hybrid), DCTN4 (Two-hybrid), DCTN4 (Two-hybrid), DCTN4 (Two-hybrid), DCTN4 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCTN4 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCTN4 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCTN4 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCTN4 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCTN4 (Affinity Capture-MS), ACTR1A (Co-fractionation), ACTR1B (Co-fractionation), CAPZA1 (Co-fractionation), CAPZA2 (Co-fractionation), CAPZB (Co-fractionation)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A4X1TB62, A4VCH4, G3V7Q0, O14795, O35841, O43237, O70585, P23116, P48553, Q0P5J8, Q14152, Q15542, Q1JU68, Q3TLI0, Q3UHE1, Q4R5P6, Q5R660, Q5R7S4, Q5R7U7, Q5RE09, Q5RE70, Q5VSL9, Q5XI83, Q658Y4, Q68E01, Q6IQ26, Q6PAL8, Q6PDL0, Q6TEP1, Q6WKZ8, Q7SYD9, Q7TPD0, Q8BIK4, Q8BWQ6, Q8C079, Q8C092, Q8C9H6, Q8CBY8, Q8IWV8, Q8K400
Diamond homologs: A0A4X1TB62, Q5R7U7, Q8CBY8, Q9QUR2, Q9UJW0
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| ANK2 | “up-regulates quantity” | DCTN4 | relocalization |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 96 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic | 17 | 51.2× | 6e-23 |
| HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand | 17 | 47.7× | 1e-22 |
| Aggrephagy | 10 | 36.0× | 1e-11 |
| COPI-mediated anterograde transport | 19 | 30.2× | 1e-21 |
| Sensory processing of sound | 6 | 26.8× | 1e-06 |
| RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs | 5 | 25.1× | 2e-05 |
| MHC class II antigen presentation | 19 | 24.6× | 7e-20 |
| Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes | 10 | 23.0× | 6e-10 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| barbed-end actin filament capping | 5 | 49.5× | 3e-05 |
| mitotic spindle organization | 5 | 16.8× | 2e-03 |
| microtubule cytoskeleton organization | 6 | 9.0× | 6e-03 |
| endocytosis | 7 | 8.2× | 3e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
85 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 57 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 3 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
2140 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 5:150711358:TAATG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150711360:ATG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150711361:TG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150711363:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150711365:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150715558:CACT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150715561:TCACT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150715562:CACT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150715563:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150715564:C:CT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150715564:C:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150715564:CT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150715574:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719766:AATTG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719767:ATTG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719768:TTG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719769:TG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719769:TGCTG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719770:GCTG:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719771:C:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719771:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719772:T:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719773:G:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719773:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719776:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150719777:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150722899:ATACT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150722900:TACTT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150722901:ACTTA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150722902:CTTAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
3012 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 5:150722910:G:T | A302D | 1.000 |
| 5:150722922:A:C | I298S | 1.000 |
| 5:150722922:A:G | I298T | 1.000 |
| 5:150722924:T:A | K297N | 1.000 |
| 5:150722924:T:G | K297N | 1.000 |
| 5:150722925:T:A | K297I | 1.000 |
| 5:150722926:T:C | K297E | 1.000 |
| 5:150722927:G:C | F296L | 1.000 |
| 5:150722927:G:T | F296L | 1.000 |
| 5:150722929:A:G | F296L | 1.000 |
| 5:150722930:T:A | K295N | 1.000 |
| 5:150722930:T:G | K295N | 1.000 |
| 5:150722932:T:C | K295E | 1.000 |
| 5:150722938:A:G | S293P | 1.000 |
| 5:150722953:C:T | E288K | 1.000 |
| 5:150722957:C:A | K286N | 1.000 |
| 5:150722957:C:G | K286N | 1.000 |
| 5:150722958:T:A | K286M | 1.000 |
| 5:150722959:T:C | K286E | 1.000 |
| 5:150722959:T:G | K286Q | 1.000 |
| 5:150722964:A:C | L284W | 1.000 |
| 5:150722964:A:G | L284S | 1.000 |
| 5:150722966:A:C | N283K | 1.000 |
| 5:150722966:A:T | N283K | 1.000 |
| 5:150722970:T:G | H282P | 1.000 |
| 5:150722971:G:C | H282D | 1.000 |
| 5:150722975:A:C | C280W | 1.000 |
| 5:150722976:C:A | C280F | 1.000 |
| 5:150722976:C:G | C280S | 1.000 |
| 5:150722976:C:T | C280Y | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000094028 (5:150730157 T>C), RS1000094136 (5:150719344 G>C), RS1000180638 (5:150747022 T>C,G), RS1000287471 (5:150758307 T>C,G), RS1000293874 (5:150753420 TG>T), RS1000396672 (5:150731644 G>A,C), RS1000406704 (5:150742227 C>G), RS1000422357 (5:150747226 T>C), RS1000443226 (5:150719976 C>T), RS1000444639 (5:150730461 G>A), RS1000623756 (5:150752151 C>G), RS1000693168 (5:150740911 AG>A,AGG), RS1000796503 (5:150708859 G>C), RS1000806357 (5:150746290 G>A), RS1000808401 (5:150753398 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:614758 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| cystic fibrosis | Supportive | Autosomal recessive |
Mondo (1): cystic fibrosis (MONDO:0009061)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
35 total (30 of 35 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000246 | Sinusitis |
| HP:0000365 | Hearing impairment |
| HP:0000716 | Depression |
| HP:0000739 | Anxiety |
| HP:0000787 | Nephrolithiasis |
| HP:0000938 | Osteopenia |
| HP:0000939 | Osteoporosis |
| HP:0001392 | Abnormality of the liver |
| HP:0001394 | Cirrhosis |
| HP:0001508 | Failure to thrive |
| HP:0001738 | Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency |
| HP:0002020 | Gastroesophageal reflux |
| HP:0002024 | Malabsorption |
| HP:0002035 | Rectal prolapse |
| HP:0002099 | Asthma |
| HP:0002105 | Hemoptysis |
| HP:0002107 | Pneumothorax |
| HP:0002110 | Bronchiectasis |
| HP:0002205 | Recurrent respiratory infections |
| HP:0002570 | Steatorrhea |
| HP:0002724 | Recurrent Aspergillus infections |
| HP:0002726 | Recurrent Staphylococcus aureus infections |
| HP:0002783 | Recurrent lower respiratory tract infections |
| HP:0002842 | Recurrent Burkholderia cepacia infections |
| HP:0002910 | Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration |
| HP:0003251 | Male infertility |
| HP:0004401 | Meconium ileus |
| HP:0005376 | Recurrent Haemophilus influenzae infections |
| HP:0006536 | Airway obstruction |
| HP:0012236 | Elevated sweat chloride |
GWAS associations
5 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004131_47 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 3.000000e-15 |
| GCST004132_24 | Crohn’s disease | 2.000000e-19 |
| GCST004744_71 | Lung adenocarcinoma | 8.000000e-08 |
| GCST005758_8 | Dimensional psychopathology (Arousal) | 5.000000e-07 |
| GCST005855_1 | Cholangiocarcinoma in primary sclerosing cholangitis | 1.000000e-06 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0009099 | arousal domain measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D003550 | Cystic Fibrosis | C06.689.202; C08.381.187; C16.320.190; C16.614.213 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
33 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | increases expression, decreases expression | 3 |
| sodium arsenite | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression | 3 |
| cobaltous chloride | increases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol F | increases expression | 1 |
| TAK-243 | increases sumoylation | 1 |
| decabromobiphenyl ether | increases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | decreases methylation | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| hexabrominated diphenyl ether 153 | increases expression | 1 |
| 2-(1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-(4-methanesulfonylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)-4-morpholin-4-ylthieno(3,2-d)pyrimidine | increases expression, increases response to substance | 1 |
| LDN 193189 | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol AF | increases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Caffeine | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | decreases activity, increases O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Methapyrilene | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Dronabinol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Thiram | increases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00157690 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Alendronate to Prevent and Treat Osteoporosis in Cystic Fibrosis Patients |
| NCT00208078 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Effect of Non-Invasive Ventilation in Cystic Fibrosis Patient With Chronic Respiratory Failure. |
| NCT00244270 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Cystic Fibrosis and Totally Implantable Vascular Access Devices |
| NCT00333385 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Continuous Versus Short Infusions of Ceftazidime in Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT00411736 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Scandinavian Cystic Fibrosis Azithromycin Study |
| NCT00418470 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Prolonging the Duration of Peripheral Venous Catheters in Cystic Fibrosis People |
| NCT00431964 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Azithromycin on Lung Function in 6-18 Year-olds With Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Not Infected With P. Aeruginosa |
| NCT00434278 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | A Trial of Pulmozyme Withdrawal on Exercise Tolerance in Cystic Fibrosis Subjects With Severe Lung Disease (TOPIC) |
| NCT00483769 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | One Year Glargine Treatment in CFRD Children and Adolescents |
| NCT00528190 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Aspergillus Fumigatus (a Fungal Infection) in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT00557089 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of rhDNase on Ventilation Inhomogeneity in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT00572975 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Malabsorption Blood Test:Toward a Novel Approach to Quantify Steatorrhea |
| NCT00680316 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | A Study of Pulmozyme® (Dornase Alpha) in 3- to 5-Year-Old Patients With Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT00685035 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of Airway Clearance Therapy in Cystic Fibrosis Using the Same VEST Therapy Device But With Different Settings |
| NCT00744250 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Intraduodenal Aspiration Study to Assess the Bioavailability of Oral Pancrecarb® Compared to Placebo Control |
| NCT00787917 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | An Exploratory Study to Assess Multiple Doses of Omalizumab in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis Complicated by Acute Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA) |
| NCT00843817 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | RhDNase and Biodistribution of PMN Serine Proteases in Cystic Fibrosis Sputum |
| NCT00890370 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Should Any One Airway Clearance Technique be Recommended for People With Cystic Fibrosis? |
| NCT00996424 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | The Effect of Inhaled N-Acetylcysteine Compared to Normal Saline on Sputum Rheology and Lung Function |
| NCT01044719 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Duration of Antibiotics in Infective Exacerbations of Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT01100606 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study to Evaluate the Mode of Administration and Safety of EUR-1008 (APT-1008) in Infants 1 to 12 Months of Age |
| NCT01131507 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | PR-018: An Open-Label, Safety Extension of Study PR-011 |
| NCT01207245 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Circadian Rhythm In Tobramycin Elimination In Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT01323101 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Doxycycline Effects on Inflammation in Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT01327703 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Control of Steatorrhea in Participants With Cystic Fibrosis and Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency |
| NCT01377792 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Long-term Treatment With Hypertonic Saline in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT01400750 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of 2 Treatment Regimens for Eradication of P Aeruginosa Infection in Children With Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT01429259 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Population Pharmacokinetics of Prolonged Infusion Meropenem in Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Children |
| NCT01608555 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Tobramycin 300 mg Once-a-day (o.d.) Aerosol in Adults With Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT01667094 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | A Study Comparing Continuous Infusion Antibiotics to Standard Treatment for Lung Infections in Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT01694069 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Continuous Infusion Piperacillin-tazobactam for the Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT01702415 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Zoledronic Acid in Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT01712334 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study of the Comparable Efficacy and Safety of Pulmozyme (Dornase Alfa) Delivered by the eRapid Nebulizer System in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT01737983 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Lactobacillus Reuteri in Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT01844778 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Ease of Use and Microbial Contamination of Tobramycin Inhalation Powder (TIP) Versus Nebulised Tobramycin Inhalation Solution (TIS) and Nebulised Colistimethate (COLI) |
| NCT01880346 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of Absorption of Vitamin D in Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT01882400 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Assessment of Response to Treatment of Osteoporosis With Oral Bisphosphonates in Patients With Muscular Dystrophy |
| NCT01937325 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | CPET in CF Patients With One G551D Mutation Taking VX770 |
| NCT02015663 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Tobramycin Inhalation Powder (TIP) Administered Once Daily Continuously Versus TIP Administered BID in 28 Day on / 28 Day Off Cycles |
| NCT02048592 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Impact of Immunonutrition on the Patients With Cystic Fibrosis |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: cystic fibrosis
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): cholangiocarcinoma, cystic fibrosis, lung adenocarcinoma