DDX50

gene
On this page

Also known as GU2MGC3199GUBRH-II/GuB

Summary

DDX50 (DExD-box helicase 50, HGNC:17906) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 10q22.1, encoding ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX50 (Q9BQ39). ATP-dependent RNA helicase that may play a role in various aspects of RNA metabolism including pre-mRNA splicing or ribosomal RNA production.

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this DEAD box protein family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box enzyme that may be involved in ribosomal RNA synthesis or processing. This gene and DDX21, also called RH-II/GuA, have similar genomic structures and are in tandem orientation on chromosome 10, suggesting that the two genes arose by gene duplication in evolution. This gene has pseudogenes on chromosomes 2, 3 and 4. Alternative splicing of this gene generates multiple transcript variants, but the full length nature of all the other variants but one has not been defined.

Source: NCBI Gene 79009 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 110 total — 1 pathogenic
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_024045

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:17906
Approved symbolDDX50
NameDExD-box helicase 50
Location10q22.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesGU2, MGC3199, GUB, RH-II/GuB
Ensembl geneENSG00000107625
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM610373
Entrez79009

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 17 — 13 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay

ENST00000373585, ENST00000460470, ENST00000466265, ENST00000471475, ENST00000483593, ENST00000869035, ENST00000869036, ENST00000869037, ENST00000869038, ENST00000869039, ENST00000869040, ENST00000923387, ENST00000923388, ENST00000923389, ENST00000955368, ENST00000955369, ENST00000955370

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_024045 NM_024045

CCDS: CCDS7283

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000373585 — 15 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000009336816891339168913576
ENSE000014609666894635268946847
ENSE000014610526890131568901471
ENSE000032738786893419968934360
ENSE000032973786893479968934918
ENSE000034931636893600668936079
ENSE000035077596894321368943257
ENSE000035208406893693668937095
ENSE000035214596890671168907007
ENSE000035559576891983268919981
ENSE000035726106891030768910382
ENSE000036080656894106068941194
ENSE000036136006891106868911246
ENSE000036650036891405968914204
ENSE000036821086891316268913279

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 285 present calls, max score 96.78.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 42.7819 / max 559.5577, expressed in 1820 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
10527242.78191820

Top tissues by expression

288 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
cartilage tissueUBERON:000241896.78gold quality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370196.41gold quality
tendon of biceps brachiiUBERON:000818895.98gold quality
tendonUBERON:000004395.55gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099194.65gold quality
secondary oocyteCL:000065594.36gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305393.88gold quality
parietal pleuraUBERON:000240093.73gold quality
pericardiumUBERON:000240793.62gold quality
skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominisUBERON:000451193.43gold quality
tibiaUBERON:000097993.16gold quality
mucosa of urinary bladderUBERON:000125993.13gold quality
embryoUBERON:000092292.93gold quality
germinal epithelium of ovaryUBERON:000130492.78gold quality
deciduaUBERON:000245092.72gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047392.64gold quality
esophagus squamous epitheliumUBERON:000692092.60gold quality
pleuraUBERON:000097792.54gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000692.50gold quality
tibial arteryUBERON:000761092.39gold quality
popliteal arteryUBERON:000225092.38gold quality
smooth muscle tissueUBERON:000113592.33gold quality
skin of hipUBERON:000155492.20gold quality
visceral pleuraUBERON:000240192.18gold quality
endometriumUBERON:000129592.11gold quality
cardiac muscle of right atriumUBERON:000337991.91gold quality
mammary ductUBERON:000176591.89gold quality
saphenous veinUBERON:000731891.68gold quality
superficial temporal arteryUBERON:000161491.65gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402391.64gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3no0.00

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): STAT1

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

23 targeting DDX50, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-12118100.0065.881270
HSA-MIR-477599.9875.006394
HSA-MIR-3173-3P99.9866.491217
HSA-MIR-6891-5P99.9866.531372
HSA-MIR-493-5P99.9672.472382
HSA-MIR-590-3P99.9674.346478
HSA-MIR-95-5P99.8972.173973
HSA-MIR-684499.8270.692423
HSA-MIR-1212399.5271.792990
HSA-MIR-57899.4668.361787
HSA-MIR-127299.3468.79878
HSA-MIR-4777-3P99.1568.92626
HSA-MIR-126198.6268.10896
HSA-MIR-376B-5P98.4666.40606
HSA-MIR-1910-3P98.4467.511695
HSA-MIR-6511A-5P98.1367.471770
HSA-MIR-4423-3P97.9869.66912
HSA-MIR-124397.0765.44719
HSA-MIR-582-3P96.6967.381019
HSA-MIR-376A-2-5P96.4368.06715
HSA-MIR-316596.1866.22473
HSA-MIR-192-5P94.8266.14417
HSA-MIR-215-5P94.8266.07422

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 3)

  • Solution structure of the GUCT domain from human RNA helicase II/Gu beta reveals the RRM fold, but implausible RNA interactions. (PMID:18615715)
  • Results provide evidence that DDX50 negatively regulates DENV-2 replication during the early stages of infection by inducing IFN-beta production. (PMID:28181036)
  • DDX50 Is a Viral Restriction Factor That Enhances IRF3 Activation. (PMID:35215908)

Cross-species orthologs

2 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
mus_musculusDdx50ENSMUSG00000020076
rattus_norvegicusDdx50ENSRNOG00000000396

Paralogs (38): DDX20 (ENSG00000064703), DDX3Y (ENSG00000067048), DDX1 (ENSG00000079785), DDX43 (ENSG00000080007), DDX18 (ENSG00000088205), DDX24 (ENSG00000089737), DDX17 (ENSG00000100201), DDX49 (ENSG00000105671), DDX5 (ENSG00000108654), DDX25 (ENSG00000109832), DDX6 (ENSG00000110367), DDX55 (ENSG00000111364), DDX59 (ENSG00000118197), DDX54 (ENSG00000123064), DDX39A (ENSG00000123136), DDX27 (ENSG00000124228), DDX31 (ENSG00000125485), DDX56 (ENSG00000136271), EIF4A3 (ENSG00000141543), DDX46 (ENSG00000145833), DDX4 (ENSG00000152670), EIF4A2 (ENSG00000156976), DDX19B (ENSG00000157349), EIF4A1 (ENSG00000161960), DDX21 (ENSG00000165732), DDX19A (ENSG00000168872), TDRD12 (ENSG00000173809), DDX23 (ENSG00000174243), DDX10 (ENSG00000178105), DDX28 (ENSG00000182810), DDX41 (ENSG00000183258), DDX53 (ENSG00000184735), DDX51 (ENSG00000185163), DDX42 (ENSG00000198231), DDX39B (ENSG00000198563), DDX47 (ENSG00000213782), DDX3X (ENSG00000215301), DDX52 (ENSG00000278053)

Protein

Protein identifiers

ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX50Q9BQ39 (reviewed: Q9BQ39)

Alternative names: DEAD box protein 50, Gu-beta, Nucleolar protein Gu2

All UniProt accessions (3): Q9BQ39, S4R3G6, S4R3V4

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. ATP-dependent RNA helicase that may play a role in various aspects of RNA metabolism including pre-mRNA splicing or ribosomal RNA production. Also acts as a viral restriction factor and promotes the activation of the NF-kappa-B and IRF3 signaling pathways following its stimulation with viral RNA or infection with RNA and DNA viruses. For instance, decreases vaccinia virus, herpes simplex virus, Zika virus or dengue virus replication during the early stage of infection. Mechanistically, acts via the adapter TICAM1 and independently of the DDX1-DDX21-DHX36 helicase complex to induce the production of interferon-beta.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with C1QBP. Interacts with the ubiquitin ligase CTLH complex through GID4. Interacts with TICAM1.

Subcellular location. Nucleus. Nucleolus. Cytoplasm.

Tissue specificity. Highest expression in skeletal muscle, liver, heart, placenta, and kidney.

Similarity. Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX21/DDX50 subfamily.

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_076950* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR001650Helicase_C-likeDomain
IPR011545DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_domDomain
IPR012562GUCTDomain
IPR014001Helicase_ATP-bdDomain
IPR027417P-loop_NTPaseHomologous_superfamily
IPR035979RBD_domain_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR050079DEAD_box_RNA_helicaseFamily
IPR059027DD_DDX21-DDX50Domain

Pfam: PF00270, PF00271, PF08152, PF26142

Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:

  • ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate + H(+) (RHEA:13065)

UniProt features (33 total): compositionally biased region 8, modified residue 7, strand 5, helix 3, domain 2, region of interest 2, short sequence motif 2, chain 1, binding site 1, cross-link 1, sequence conflict 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

1 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
2E29SOLUTION NMR

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9BQ39-F172.890.29

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (1): 181–188

Post-translational modifications (8): 41, 82, 86, 121, 122, 247, 518, 125

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 133 (showing top): YAO_HOXA10_TARGETS_VIA_PROGESTERONE_UP, MAZ_Q6, GNF2_FBL, DODD_NASOPHARYNGEAL_CARCINOMA_UP, BERTUCCI_MEDULLARY_VS_DUCTAL_BREAST_CANCER_UP, MAF_Q6, LASTOWSKA_NEUROBLASTOMA_COPY_NUMBER_DN, GNF2_ST13, NRF2_01, GTGTGAG_MIR342, GOCC_NUCLEOLUS, E2F1_Q3_01, SCGGAAGY_ELK1_02, MGGAAGTG_GABP_B, GEORGES_TARGETS_OF_MIR192_AND_MIR215

GO Biological Process (0):

GO Molecular Function (9): RNA binding (GO:0003723), RNA helicase activity (GO:0003724), mRNA binding (GO:0003729), ATP binding (GO:0005524), ATP hydrolysis activity (GO:0016887), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), nucleic acid binding (GO:0003676), helicase activity (GO:0004386), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787)

GO Cellular Component (5): nucleolus (GO:0005730), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020), nucleus (GO:0005634)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
ATP-dependent activity2
cellular anatomical structure2
nucleic acid binding1
helicase activity1
ATP-dependent activity, acting on RNA1
catalytic activity, acting on RNA1
RNA binding1
adenyl ribonucleotide binding1
purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding1
ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity1
nucleoside phosphate binding1
heterocyclic compound binding1
binding1
nucleic acid conformation isomerase activity1
catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid1
catalytic activity1
nuclear lumen1
intracellular membraneless organelle1
intracellular anatomical structure1
membrane1
cell periphery1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

4065 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
DDX50SRSF2Q01130650
DDX50ARMC8Q8IUR7646
DDX50AMMECR1LQ6DCA0552
DDX50DHX29Q7Z478543
DDX50DHX33Q9H6R0541
DDX50DHX8Q14562525
DDX50DHX36Q9H2U1524
DDX50CCAR1Q8IX12503
DDX50STOX1Q6ZVD7501
DDX50DHX9Q08211493
DDX50IFIH1Q9BYX4484
DDX50ZKSCAN5Q9Y2L8473
DDX50TMUB2Q71RG4456
DDX50PRPF38AQ8NAV1451
DDX50ZC3H14Q6PJT7450

IntAct

162 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
MED19MED19psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.730
MED26MED19psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.730
CFTRESYT2psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.710
LIN28AIGF2BP3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
RBM34NVLpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
RRP8NVLpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
NNOP56psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
NRBM47psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
MAGEB2POLRMTpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TNFRSF13BTNFRSF10Bpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
RRP8MAGEB2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
GNLYYPEL5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
CPSF6DDX39Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.480
DDX21MED19psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.480
ESR2FBLL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.460
PCNADDX50psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
DDX50KRASpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
Rpl35RPS6psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RPL10RPS6psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
HNRNPUpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
NPM1RPSApsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
JUNTPM3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RRP1BZNF785psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
MKI67ARHGAP10psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
NEK4E2F8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
Prdm16ESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
MecomESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (343): DDX50 (Affinity Capture-MS), DDX50 (Affinity Capture-MS), DDX50 (Affinity Capture-MS), DDX50 (Affinity Capture-MS), DDX50 (Affinity Capture-MS), DDX50 (Affinity Capture-MS), DDX50 (Affinity Capture-MS), DDX21 (Co-fractionation), DDX50 (Co-fractionation), DDX50 (Affinity Capture-RNA), DDX50 (Synthetic Growth Defect), DDX50 (Biochemical Activity), DDX50 (Affinity Capture-MS), DDX50 (Affinity Capture-MS), DDX50 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1D6GDY8, A0A1D6LAB7, A1CHL3, A1CX72, A6RJA2, A7EGG4, O22907, P0CQ88, P0CQ89, P16381, P19109, P46942, Q0CLX0, Q0D8N0, Q0DM51, Q0ILZ4, Q0INC5, Q1DMX8, Q2HEB0, Q39189, Q3B8Q1, Q3MSQ8, Q41382, Q4I7F9, Q4WPE9, Q5BCU6, Q5N7W4, Q5VQL1, Q5W5U4, Q61496, Q62095, Q64060, Q650T9, Q6CCZ1, Q6GVM6, Q6H601, Q6H6R9, Q750Q4, Q7ZY47, Q8H136

Diamond homologs: A0A1D6GDY8, A0A1D6LAB7, A0R8U6, A1C5V3, A1DG51, A1DGZ7, A5DL80, A5DS77, A6ZRX0, A6ZUA1, B9XXL6, O25029, P0A4D7, P0A4D8, P0A9P6, P0A9P7, P0A9P8, P20447, P24783, P25888, P33906, P42305, P44586, P46942, P57453, P96614, P9WH04, P9WH05, Q0CL13, Q0D8N0, Q0DM51, Q0ILZ4, Q10202, Q1DP69, Q2FF45, Q2FWH5, Q2U070, Q2YUH3, Q39189, Q3B8Q1

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 185 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm515.5×5e-04
Eukaryotic Translation Initiation512.6×1e-03
Cap-dependent Translation Initiation512.6×1e-03
SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery512.6×1e-03
Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD)611.4×4e-04
Eukaryotic Translation Elongation511.3×1e-03
mRNA 3’-end processing711.2×1e-04
Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S511.1×1e-03

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
negative regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome523.1×3e-04
stem cell population maintenance615.2×4e-04
ribosomal small subunit biogenesis912.3×3e-05
cytoplasmic translation1011.2×2e-05
mRNA stabilization511.0×8e-03
positive regulation of miRNA transcription610.5×2e-03
regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome710.3×6e-04
rRNA processing108.5×6e-05

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

110 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic1
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance85
Likely benign0
Benign2

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
1444876NC_000010.10:g.(?67680088)(71332799_?)delPathogenic

SpliceAI

2373 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
10:68901472:G:GAdonor_loss1.0000
10:68906698:T:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68906702:T:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68906707:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68906708:C:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68906709:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68906709:A:ATacceptor_loss1.0000
10:68906709:AGAGT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68906710:G:GAacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68906710:GA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68906710:GAGT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68906710:GAGTG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68906991:A:AGdonor_gain1.0000
10:68907004:GGAG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
10:68907005:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
10:68907005:GAGGT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
10:68907008:GT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
10:68907009:T:Gdonor_loss1.0000
10:68907978:GAGCT:Gdonor_gain1.0000
10:68907987:GAA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
10:68907989:A:AGdonor_gain1.0000
10:68907989:A:Gdonor_gain1.0000
10:68910303:ACAG:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
10:68910304:CA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
10:68910305:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68910306:G:GAacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68910306:GA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68910306:GAC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68910306:GACC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
10:68910380:AAGG:Adonor_loss1.0000

AlphaMissense

4800 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
10:68911157:G:AG184R1.000
10:68911157:G:CG184R1.000
10:68911158:G:AG184E1.000
10:68911163:G:AG186R1.000
10:68911163:G:CG186R1.000
10:68911164:G:AG186E1.000
10:68911164:G:TG186V1.000
10:68913166:T:CL215P1.000
10:68913169:T:AV216D1.000
10:68913178:C:AP219Q1.000
10:68913184:G:CR221T1.000
10:68913184:G:TR221M1.000
10:68913185:G:CR221S1.000
10:68913185:G:TR221S1.000
10:68913186:G:AE222K1.000
10:68913190:T:AL223Q1.000
10:68913190:T:CL223P1.000
10:68913192:G:CA224P1.000
10:68913200:A:CQ226H1.000
10:68913200:A:TQ226H1.000
10:68913255:G:CG245R1.000
10:68913255:G:TG245C1.000
10:68913256:G:AG245D1.000
10:68913256:G:TG245V1.000
10:68913259:G:AG246E1.000
10:68913424:T:AV264D1.000
10:68913426:G:AG265R1.000
10:68913426:G:CG265R1.000
10:68913427:G:AG265E1.000
10:68913427:G:TG265V1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000116265 (10:68905386 C>A,T), RS1000169298 (10:68912131 A>G), RS1000204123 (10:68941893 G>C), RS1000214338 (10:68918223 C>A), RS1000307830 (10:68917997 T>C), RS1000499412 (10:68937991 C>A), RS1000555573 (10:68930359 C>T), RS1000562599 (10:68912335 C>CT), RS1000656028 (10:68917050 G>A), RS1000712071 (10:68924084 A>C,G), RS1000779162 (10:68924711 C>T), RS1000848496 (10:68924238 C>G,T), RS1000878424 (10:68929394 T>A,C), RS1000956571 (10:68917272 C>T), RS1001020817 (10:68937187 GA>G,GAA)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:610373 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (1): prostate cancer (MONDO:0008315)

Orphanet (1): Familial prostate cancer (Orphanet:1331)

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

0 associations (top):

MeSH disease descriptors (1)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D011471Prostatic NeoplasmsC04.588.945.440.770; C12.100.500.260.750; C12.100.500.565.625; C12.200.294.260.750; C12.200.294.565.625; C12.200.758.409.750; C12.900.619.750

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

35 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Hydrogen Peroxideincreases expression, affects expression2
Cyclosporineincreases expression2
aristolochic acid Idecreases expression1
FR900359affects phosphorylation1
TAK-243increases sumoylation1
dicrotophosdecreases expression1
deoxynivalenolincreases expression1
trichostatin Aincreases expression1
tetrahydropalmatinedecreases expression1
beta-lapachoneincreases expression1
sodium arsenitedecreases expression, increases abundance1
butyraldehydedecreases expression1
ochratoxin Adecreases acetylation, decreases expression1
coumarinincreases phosphorylation1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
perfluoro-n-nonanoic acidincreases expression1
K 7174increases expression1
ICG 001decreases expression1
abrineincreases expression1
jinfukangdecreases expression1
Decitabineaffects expression1
Arsenicdecreases expression, increases abundance1
Benzo(a)pyreneincreases methylation1
Cisplatinaffects expression1
Demecolcineincreases expression1
Doxorubicinincreases expression1
Formaldehydeincreases expression1
Gallic Aciddecreases expression1
Ivermectindecreases expression1
Methyl Methanesulfonateincreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT00029224PHASE4COMPLETEDTreatment With Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Breast Cancer, Multiple Myeloma, and Prostate Cancer With Cancer Related Bone Lesions
NCT00035997PHASE4COMPLETEDOpen-label Trial on the Effect of I.V. Zoledronic Acid 4 mg on Bone Density in Hormone Sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients With Bone Metastasis
NCT00063609PHASE4COMPLETEDThe Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Loss in Prostate Cancer Patients Undergoing Androgen Deprivation Therapy
NCT00103623PHASE4SUSPENDEDThe Plenaxis® Experience Study
NCT00106392PHASE4COMPLETEDA Safety and Efficacy Study of Prograf in the Prevention of Erectile Dysfunction After Radical Prostatectomy
NCT00185029PHASE4UNKNOWNMR-Lymphography and Lymph Node Staging in Prostate Cancer
NCT00199485PHASE4COMPLETEDAngelica Sinensis for the Treatment of Hot Flashes in Men Undergoing LHRH Therapy for Prostate Cancer
NCT00219219PHASE4COMPLETEDZoledronic Acid in the Prevention of Skeletal-related Events in Hormone Refractory and Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients With Bone Metastases
NCT00219271PHASE4COMPLETEDEffect Of Zoledronic Acid On Circulating And Bone Marrow-Residing Prostate Cancer Cells In Patients With Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer
NCT00237146PHASE4COMPLETEDStudy to Evaluate Zoledronic Acid on Quality of Life and Skeletal-related Events as Adjuvant Treatment in Patients With Hormone-naïve Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastasis Who Have Undergone Orchiectomy
NCT00242554PHASE4COMPLETEDOpen-label Phase IV Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases
NCT00280098PHASE4COMPLETEDDocetaxel in the Treatment of Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer
NCT00293696PHASE4COMPLETEDCasodex/Zoladex Biomarkers in Localised Prostate Cancer
NCT00334139PHASE4COMPLETEDEffect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Metabolism in Patients With Bone Metastasis and Prostate or Breast Cancer
NCT00375765PHASE4COMPLETEDEffects On Dihydrotestosterone Regulated Gene Expression In Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Or Prostate Cancer
NCT00391690PHASE4COMPLETEDEvaluation of Bone Markers as Diagnostic Tools for Early Detection of Bone Metastases in Patients With High Risk Prostate Cancer
NCT00422708PHASE4COMPLETEDLocal Anesthesia for Prostate Biopsy
NCT00526331PHASE4COMPLETEDEvaluation of Arterial Pressure Based Cardiac Output for Goal-Directed Perioperative Therapy
NCT00590213PHASE4COMPLETEDCompare the Value of Prophylactic Versus Therapeutic Breast Radiotherapy in CASODEX
NCT00629330PHASE4TERMINATEDDissemination of Prostate Cancer Screening to PCP’s in African American Communities
NCT00771966PHASE4COMPLETEDRadical Prostatectomy and Perioperative Fluid Therapy
NCT00805701PHASE4COMPLETEDStudy Assessing The Efficacy And Safety Of Avodart (Dutasteride) At Improving Urinary Symptoms In Men With Prostate Cancer Who Are Undergoing Seed Implantation
NCT00859027PHASE4COMPLETEDEffect Of Risedronate On Bone Mass In Older Men Receiving Neoadjuvant Therapy For Prostate Cancer
NCT00906269PHASE4UNKNOWNCan Hyperbaric Oxygen Improve Erectile Function Following Surgery for Prostate Cancer
NCT00953277PHASE4COMPLETEDStudy of Nerve Reconstruction Using AVANCE in Subjects Who Undergo Robotic Assisted Prostatectomy for Treatment of Prostate Cancer
NCT00982800PHASE4COMPLETEDDoes Postoperative Gabapentin Reduce Pain, Opioid Consumption and Anxiety and Have a Positive Effect on Health Related Quality of Life After Radical Prostatectomy?
NCT01083199PHASE4COMPLETEDGlobal Performance Evaluation of the AMS CONTINUUM™ Device
NCT01136226PHASE4COMPLETEDEvaluate Recovery of Testosterone for Patients Using Eligard
NCT01161563PHASE4COMPLETEDRandomized Crossover Trial to Assess the Tolerability of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Analogue Administration
NCT01230905PHASE4COMPLETEDStudy to Monitor the Effects of Androgen Suppression Treatment on the Heart
NCT01296672PHASE4COMPLETED3 Month Finasteride Challenge Test Can Significantly Improve the Performance of Screening for Prostate Cancer
NCT01365143PHASE4TERMINATEDProspective Randomized Trial Comparing Robotic Versus Open Radical Prostatectomy
NCT01379742PHASE4UNKNOWNComparison of Between ThinSeed™ and OncoSeed™ for Permanent Prostate Brachytherapy
NCT01486563PHASE4COMPLETEDHydroxyethyl Starch and Renal Function After Radical Prostatectomy
NCT01511874PHASE4COMPLETEDEfficacy and Safety Study of ELIGARD 22.5mg With Prostate Cancer
NCT01512472PHASE4TERMINATEDFirmagon (Degarelix) Intermittent Therapy
NCT01547416PHASE4COMPLETEDThe Effect of Combined General/Epidural Anesthesia Versus General Anesthesia on Diaphragmatic Function
NCT01571544PHASE4COMPLETEDThe Use of Thermal Suits as Preventing Hypothermia During Surgery
NCT01581749PHASE4UNKNOWNEvaluation of Truebeam for Low-Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer
NCT01649635PHASE4COMPLETEDStudy of Cabazitaxel Combined With Prednisone and Prophylaxis of Neutropenia Complications in the Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.