DENND4A
gene geneOn this page
Also known as IRLB
Summary
DENND4A (DENN domain containing 4A, HGNC:24321) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 15q22.31, encoding C-myc promoter-binding protein (Q7Z401). Probable guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which may activate RAB10.
This gene encodes a DENN domain-containing protein that may function as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor that specifically activates ras-related protein Rab-10. This protein also contains a interferon stimulated response element-binding domain and may be involved in regulating the v-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral (MYC) oncogene. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 8.
Source: NCBI Gene 10260 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 26
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 186 total — 1 likely-pathogenic
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001320835
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:24321 |
| Approved symbol | DENND4A |
| Name | DENN domain containing 4A |
| Location | 15q22.31 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | IRLB |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000174485 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 600382 |
| Entrez | 10260 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 12 — 8 protein_coding, 3 retained_intron, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000431932, ENST00000443035, ENST00000561863, ENST00000562028, ENST00000562540, ENST00000564674, ENST00000567323, ENST00000568515, ENST00000635620, ENST00000862744, ENST00000862745, ENST00000939798
RefSeq mRNA: 5 — MANE Select: NM_001320835
NM_001144823, NM_001320835, NM_001376919, NM_001376920, NM_005848
CCDS: CCDS45285, CCDS92025
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000443035 — 33 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000885262 | 65664560 | 65664722 |
| ENSE00000885263 | 65665345 | 65665462 |
| ENSE00001200260 | 65706091 | 65706224 |
| ENSE00001200263 | 65715478 | 65715623 |
| ENSE00001200285 | 65702873 | 65703008 |
| ENSE00001268715 | 65667449 | 65667703 |
| ENSE00001268723 | 65667925 | 65668123 |
| ENSE00001268728 | 65669779 | 65669925 |
| ENSE00001268733 | 65670013 | 65670188 |
| ENSE00001268736 | 65671792 | 65671886 |
| ENSE00001268744 | 65676445 | 65676634 |
| ENSE00001268749 | 65690415 | 65691511 |
| ENSE00001268755 | 65696366 | 65696497 |
| ENSE00001268784 | 65701762 | 65701890 |
| ENSE00001268791 | 65702305 | 65702511 |
| ENSE00001268917 | 65659123 | 65661987 |
| ENSE00001353705 | 65761360 | 65761438 |
| ENSE00001353715 | 65792010 | 65792293 |
| ENSE00003474145 | 65729534 | 65729678 |
| ENSE00003475525 | 65731642 | 65731700 |
| ENSE00003507199 | 65738706 | 65738875 |
| ENSE00003524223 | 65701051 | 65701192 |
| ENSE00003527182 | 65722848 | 65722948 |
| ENSE00003528421 | 65664330 | 65664394 |
| ENSE00003542774 | 65752379 | 65752628 |
| ENSE00003573919 | 65732752 | 65732818 |
| ENSE00003601045 | 65741715 | 65741784 |
| ENSE00003615058 | 65697267 | 65697383 |
| ENSE00003651386 | 65717778 | 65717996 |
| ENSE00003666732 | 65729072 | 65729247 |
| ENSE00003688150 | 65756140 | 65756472 |
| ENSE00003689131 | 65737707 | 65737945 |
| ENSE00003789017 | 65700544 | 65700675 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 237 present calls, max score 94.42.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 21.2059 / max 1031.2089, expressed in 1755 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 150566 | 14.3356 | 1552 |
| 150569 | 2.7215 | 1356 |
| 150560 | 2.6298 | 454 |
| 150567 | 0.8745 | 418 |
| 150568 | 0.3889 | 182 |
| 150570 | 0.2556 | 76 |
Top tissues by expression
277 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 94.42 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 90.82 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 89.70 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 89.50 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 88.65 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 88.52 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 88.47 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 88.24 | gold quality |
| pancreas | UBERON:0001264 | 87.79 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 87.46 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 87.33 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 86.99 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 86.96 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 86.75 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 86.55 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 86.33 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 86.33 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 86.22 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 86.00 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 85.95 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 85.80 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 85.79 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 85.69 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 85.25 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 85.17 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 85.00 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 84.84 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 84.80 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 84.73 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 84.44 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-6678 | yes | 4.98 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
Downstream targets (CollecTRI)
1 targets.
| Target | Regulation |
|---|---|
| ERBB2 | Repression |
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
175 targeting DENND4A, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-6873-3P | 100.00 | 71.42 | 2626 |
| HSA-MIR-6833-3P | 100.00 | 70.63 | 3197 |
| HSA-MIR-5692B | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692C | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-4768-5P | 100.00 | 69.49 | 2861 |
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-29A-3P | 100.00 | 73.11 | 1835 |
| HSA-MIR-29B-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-29C-3P | 100.00 | 73.15 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-7110-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 2486 |
| HSA-MIR-3185 | 99.99 | 68.12 | 1959 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-150-5P | 99.99 | 66.69 | 1976 |
| HSA-MIR-1184 | 99.99 | 68.19 | 1458 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-4789-3P | 99.99 | 70.75 | 2484 |
| HSA-MIR-4789-5P | 99.98 | 70.76 | 2721 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-568 | 99.98 | 69.86 | 2084 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 1)
- our data reveal that TDP-43 can function as an mRNA-specific translational enhancer. Moreover, since CAMTA1 and DENND4A are linked to neurodegeneration, they suggest that this function could contribute to disease. (PMID:30357366)
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Dennd4a | ENSMUSG00000053641 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Dennd4a | ENSRNOG00000011739 |
Paralogs (3): DENND3 (ENSG00000105339), DENND4C (ENSG00000137145), DENND4B (ENSG00000198837)
Protein
Protein identifiers
C-myc promoter-binding protein — Q7Z401 (reviewed: Q7Z401)
Alternative names: DENN domain-containing protein 4A
All UniProt accessions (5): Q7Z401, A0A0U1RR27, A0A7I2RAZ6, H3BSA0, H3BTW5
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Probable guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which may activate RAB10. Promotes the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound Rab proteins into their active GTP-bound form. According to PubMed:8056341, it may bind to ISRE-like element (interferon-stimulated response element) of MYC P2 promoter.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Expressed ubiquitously. Highest expression in bone marrow, medium in peripheral blood lymphocytes and lowest in spleen. In brain, breast, and prostate, higher expression was seen in normal cells than in tumor cells. Expression is regulated in a growth- and cell cycle-dependent manner.
Induction. By serum in low-passage fibroblasts.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q7Z401-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q7Z401-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (5): NP_001138295, NP_001307764, NP_001363848, NP_001363849, NP_005839 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001194 | cDENN_dom | Domain |
| IPR002885 | PPR_rpt | Repeat |
| IPR005112 | dDENN_dom | Domain |
| IPR005113 | uDENN_dom | Domain |
| IPR011990 | TPR-like_helical_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR023341 | MABP | Domain |
| IPR037516 | Tripartite_DENN | Domain |
| IPR043153 | DENN_C | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR051696 | DENN_Domain_GEFs | Family |
Pfam: PF02141, PF03455, PF03456
UniProt features (39 total): modified residue 14, region of interest 5, compositionally biased region 5, sequence conflict 5, domain 4, repeat 2, chain 1, short sequence motif 1, splice variant 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q7Z401-F1 | 65.22 | 0.28 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (14): 731, 1015, 1035, 1099, 1151, 1152, 1225, 1240, 1251, 1281, 1508, 1587, 1589, 1591
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
4 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-8876198 | RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs |
| R-HSA-199991 | Membrane Trafficking |
| R-HSA-5653656 | Vesicle-mediated transport |
| R-HSA-9007101 | Rab regulation of trafficking |
MSigDB gene sets: 238 (showing top):
GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_BCELL_DN, GRUETZMANN_PANCREATIC_CANCER_DN, AREB6_03, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_SMALL_GTPASE_MEDIATED_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, TATTATA_MIR374, REACTOME_MEMBRANE_TRAFFICKING, AAAYRNCTG_UNKNOWN, YY1_Q6, MORF_RAF1, YY1_02, TGIF_01, GCM_DDX11, GCM_NF2, CREBP1_01, SOX5_01
GO Biological Process (2): regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355), regulation of Rab protein signal transduction (GO:0032483)
GO Molecular Function (3): DNA binding (GO:0003677), guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity (GO:0005085), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (4): nucleus (GO:0005634), cytosol (GO:0005829), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410), ESCRT I complex (GO:0000813)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-3 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Rab regulation of trafficking | 1 |
| Vesicle-mediated transport | 1 |
| Membrane Trafficking | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| Rab protein signal transduction | 1 |
| regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| GTP binding | 1 |
| GDP binding | 1 |
| GTPase regulator activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| intracellular vesicle | 1 |
| endosome membrane | 1 |
| ESCRT complex | 1 |
| membrane protein complex | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
686 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENND4A | RAB10 | P61026 | 520 |
| DENND4A | TAF1D | Q9H5J8 | 489 |
| DENND4A | ANKRD55 | Q3KP44 | 487 |
| DENND4A | SYNGR4 | O95473 | 467 |
| DENND4A | PDILT | Q8N807 | 466 |
| DENND4A | MYC | P01106 | 466 |
| DENND4A | CAMTA1 | Q9Y6Y1 | 464 |
| DENND4A | RAP1GDS1 | P52306 | 437 |
| DENND4A | FBXL4 | Q9UKA2 | 436 |
| DENND4A | HACD3 | Q9P035 | 418 |
| DENND4A | C1orf159 | Q96HA4 | 418 |
| DENND4A | PARP4 | Q9UKK3 | 404 |
| DENND4A | INTS14 | Q96SY0 | 399 |
| DENND4A | CHD7 | Q9P2D1 | 396 |
| DENND4A | IGDCC4 | Q8TDY8 | 368 |
IntAct
122 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENND4A | YWHAG | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.900 |
| DENND4A | YWHAB | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.900 |
| YWHAQ | WDR62 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.830 |
| YWHAZ | DENND4A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.820 |
| YWHAH | ABLIM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.800 |
| YWHAB | PIK3C2A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.800 |
| YWHAB | WDR62 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.770 |
| VPS29 | VPS26C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.760 |
| PTPRA | LGALS1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| YWHAG | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| YWHAG | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.640 |
| YWHAH | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.610 |
| YWHAB | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.610 |
| YWHAB | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.610 |
| YWHAE | PIK3C2A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.570 |
| YWHAH | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.570 |
| YWHAZ | PIK3C2A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.570 |
| YWHAH | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.570 |
| YWHAG | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.560 |
| NEURL4 | APBB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| METTL6 | TYW5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SCRN1 | CCDC85C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| YWHAQ | IGLC7 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| YWHAB | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| YWHAE | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| YWHAZ | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| MAP4K4 | STRN | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| YWHAZ | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
BioGRID (126): DENND4A (Affinity Capture-MS), DENND4A (Biochemical Activity), DENND4A (Affinity Capture-MS), DENND4A (Affinity Capture-MS), DENND4A (Affinity Capture-MS), DENND4A (Affinity Capture-MS), DENND4A (Affinity Capture-MS), DENND4A (Affinity Capture-MS), KCTD3 (Affinity Capture-MS), KIF13B (Affinity Capture-MS), ZBTB21 (Affinity Capture-MS), KSR1 (Affinity Capture-MS), GIGYF1 (Affinity Capture-MS), LRFN1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CGN (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A571BF63, A0JMA8, A1A535, A1A5P5, A1ZBE8, A6H8H2, A8XSV3, B0BF33, B2RS91, E7F187, O17237, O43150, P25054, P30630, Q05B30, Q09263, Q14156, Q14738, Q14D04, Q19317, Q1AAU6, Q21106, Q2KI89, Q5PQS3, Q5R4N9, Q5R629, Q5RAY1, Q5SPP5, Q5U245, Q5VZ89, Q61315, Q61QK6, Q620W3, Q641A2, Q6ZQ18, Q7SIG6, Q7Z3E5, Q7Z401, Q7Z7A4, Q8BG67
Diamond homologs: A6H8H2, G2WWH6, O75064, Q3U1Y4, Q5VZ89, Q7Z401, Q9W3D3, E9PXF8, I1RQE2, O02626, O95248, P78524, Q3U1T9, Q68D51, Q68F67, Q6NTN5, Q6P3S1, Q6ZPE2, Q86WG5, Q8C4S8, Q8CFK6, Q8IV53, Q8K382, Q8TEH3, Q91VV4, Q924W7, Q9H6A0, Q9TXP3, Q9ULE3, Q9Y7Q7, X0JZ91, Q80U28, Q9VXY2, O08873, Q8WXG6
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 102 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria | 7 | 73.0× | 5e-10 |
| Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex | 7 | 64.4× | 7e-10 |
| SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways | 7 | 64.4× | 7e-10 |
| Activation of BH3-only proteins | 7 | 47.6× | 6e-09 |
| RHO GTPases activate PKNs | 7 | 30.4× | 1e-07 |
| Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis | 7 | 28.1× | 2e-07 |
| FOXO-mediated transcription | 5 | 23.0× | 5e-05 |
| SARS-CoV-1-host interactions | 8 | 19.2× | 3e-07 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| protein targeting | 6 | 23.1× | 5e-05 |
| substantia nigra development | 6 | 23.1× | 5e-05 |
| long-term synaptic potentiation | 5 | 14.8× | 2e-03 |
| cerebral cortex development | 5 | 10.8× | 4e-03 |
| intracellular protein localization | 8 | 8.8× | 4e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
186 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 1 |
| Uncertain significance | 150 |
| Likely benign | 5 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 3065495 | NM_001320835.1(DENND4A):c.2088C>G (p.Ser696Arg) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
5666 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 15:65661985:CAT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65661997:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65661997:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65662000:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65662000:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65664392:CTC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65665198:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65665198:CT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65665343:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65665344:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65665344:CT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65665459:GAATC:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:65665461:ATCT:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:65665462:TCTGT:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:65665463:C:CG | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:65665464:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:65667928:AGCT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65668125:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65668132:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65668132:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65670015:T:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65670189:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:65670189:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65671793:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65671892:CAT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65671894:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65671894:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65671897:G:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65671897:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:65676465:T:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
12602 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 15:65661970:A:C | Y1825D | 1.000 |
| 15:65665408:A:G | W1722R | 1.000 |
| 15:65665408:A:T | W1722R | 1.000 |
| 15:65667534:A:G | L1675P | 1.000 |
| 15:65667618:A:G | L1647P | 1.000 |
| 15:65667641:A:C | S1639R | 1.000 |
| 15:65667641:A:T | S1639R | 1.000 |
| 15:65667643:T:G | S1639R | 1.000 |
| 15:65670074:A:G | C1483R | 1.000 |
| 15:65670081:G:C | C1480W | 1.000 |
| 15:65670083:A:G | C1480R | 1.000 |
| 15:65670116:A:G | W1469R | 1.000 |
| 15:65670116:A:T | W1469R | 1.000 |
| 15:65670164:A:G | C1453R | 1.000 |
| 15:65702457:A:G | W760R | 1.000 |
| 15:65702457:A:T | W760R | 1.000 |
| 15:65729589:A:G | L419P | 1.000 |
| 15:65752467:A:T | V158D | 1.000 |
| 15:65661883:A:G | C1854R | 0.999 |
| 15:65661906:G:C | P1846R | 0.999 |
| 15:65661906:G:T | P1846Q | 0.999 |
| 15:65661912:T:A | D1844V | 0.999 |
| 15:65661912:T:G | D1844A | 0.999 |
| 15:65661913:C:A | D1844Y | 0.999 |
| 15:65661913:C:G | D1844H | 0.999 |
| 15:65661948:A:G | L1832P | 0.999 |
| 15:65661980:A:C | F1821L | 0.999 |
| 15:65661980:A:T | F1821L | 0.999 |
| 15:65661981:A:G | F1821S | 0.999 |
| 15:65661982:A:G | F1821L | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000005880 (15:65677989 A>G), RS1000009203 (15:65768883 A>C,G), RS1000060071 (15:65732518 G>T), RS1000063275 (15:65768694 A>T), RS1000074725 (15:65727085 GGGA>G), RS1000076957 (15:65777045 G>C), RS1000102639 (15:65712603 T>C), RS1000116406 (15:65715052 C>G), RS1000130640 (15:65719308 A>G), RS1000148223 (15:65769112 T>C,G), RS1000196732 (15:65763272 A>G), RS1000202723 (15:65712033 A>G), RS1000211757 (15:65707133 C>T), RS1000244333 (15:65706838 C>T), RS1000258203 (15:65734138 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:600382 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
26 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000587_7 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST001765_17 | Red blood cell traits | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST004601_176 | Red blood cell count | 5.000000e-17 |
| GCST004602_212 | Mean corpuscular volume | 3.000000e-49 |
| GCST004605_5 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration | 1.000000e-32 |
| GCST004615_100 | Hemoglobin concentration | 5.000000e-09 |
| GCST004630_161 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin | 8.000000e-18 |
| GCST004630_162 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin | 8.000000e-76 |
| GCST005141_23 | Cognitive ability (MTAG) | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST005316_497 | Intelligence (MTAG) | 4.000000e-09 |
| GCST005316_545 | Intelligence (MTAG) | 5.000000e-10 |
| GCST005992_19 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration | 8.000000e-11 |
| GCST005993_11 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin | 4.000000e-28 |
| GCST006011_43 | Mean corpuscular volume | 3.000000e-21 |
| GCST007006_14 | Logical memory (delayed recall) in normal cognition | 8.000000e-07 |
| GCST008058_184 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST008595_93 | Cognitive ability, years of educational attainment or schizophrenia (pleiotropy) | 1.000000e-09 |
| GCST010083_124 | Hemoglobin levels | 3.000000e-11 |
| GCST90002384_385 | Hemoglobin | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST90002386_598 | High light scatter reticulocyte percentage of red cells | 4.000000e-09 |
| GCST90002393_607 | Monocyte count | 3.000000e-18 |
| GCST90002394_493 | Monocyte percentage of white cells | 4.000000e-34 |
| GCST90002398_285 | Neutrophil count | 4.000000e-16 |
| GCST90002399_366 | Neutrophil percentage of white cells | 5.000000e-17 |
| GCST90002405_339 | Reticulocyte count | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST90002406_388 | Reticulocyte fraction of red cells | 1.000000e-20 |
EFO canonical traits (12, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004509 | hemoglobin measurement |
| EFO:0004527 | mean corpuscular hemoglobin |
| EFO:0004305 | erythrocyte count |
| EFO:0004528 | mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration |
| EFO:0004337 | intelligence |
| EFO:0004784 | self reported educational attainment |
| EFO:0004874 | memory performance |
| EFO:0005091 | monocyte count |
| EFO:0007989 | monocyte percentage of leukocytes |
| EFO:0004833 | neutrophil count |
| EFO:0007990 | neutrophil percentage of leukocytes |
| EFO:0007986 | reticulocyte count |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
46 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | increases expression, affects expression, affects cotreatment | 7 |
| bisphenol A | decreases methylation, decreases expression, increases methylation, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Panobinostat | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Silicon Dioxide | decreases expression | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) | increases expression | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | increases expression | 1 |
| cypermethrin | increases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| coumarin | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteine | affects response to substance, increases expression | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| cylindrospermopsin | increases expression | 1 |
| 2-palmitoylglycerol | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | increases expression | 1 |
| Bortezomib | increases expression | 1 |
| Irinotecan | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, decreases methylation | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.