DERA
gene geneOn this page
Also known as CGI-26DEOC
Summary
DERA (deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase, HGNC:24269) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 12p12.3, encoding Deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase (Q9Y315). Catalyzes a reversible aldol reaction between acetaldehyde and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to generate 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate.
Enables deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase activity. Involved in deoxyribonucleoside catabolic process. Located in nucleoplasm.
Source: NCBI Gene 51071 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 5
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 72 total — 2 pathogenic
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_015954
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:24269 |
| Approved symbol | DERA |
| Name | deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase |
| Location | 12p12.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | CGI-26, DEOC |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000023697 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 619668 |
| Entrez | 51071 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 15 — 11 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 retained_intron, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000428559, ENST00000524480, ENST00000526521, ENST00000526530, ENST00000528821, ENST00000530274, ENST00000531803, ENST00000532573, ENST00000532964, ENST00000533447, ENST00000885122, ENST00000885123, ENST00000885124, ENST00000885125, ENST00000954121
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_015954
NM_001300779, NM_015954
CCDS: CCDS44838, CCDS73451
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000428559 — 9 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002147240 | 16036690 | 16037381 |
| ENSE00002203313 | 15911332 | 15911414 |
| ENSE00003511951 | 15958188 | 15958335 |
| ENSE00003513705 | 15956936 | 15957033 |
| ENSE00003518125 | 15982308 | 15982436 |
| ENSE00003518735 | 16036232 | 16036381 |
| ENSE00003566585 | 15959829 | 15959924 |
| ENSE00003609405 | 15962813 | 15962947 |
| ENSE00003691450 | 16032542 | 16032654 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 288 present calls, max score 97.23.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 31.7398 / max 376.7165, expressed in 1799 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (10 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 124509 | 29.3950 | 1797 |
| 124508 | 1.5309 | 1041 |
| 124507 | 0.6487 | 400 |
| 124514 | 0.0368 | 3 |
| 124513 | 0.0344 | 3 |
| 124511 | 0.0337 | 14 |
| 124510 | 0.0274 | 6 |
| 124512 | 0.0142 | 4 |
| 124515 | 0.0125 | 4 |
| 206636 | 0.0061 | 3 |
Top tissues by expression
288 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 97.23 | gold quality |
| jejunal mucosa | UBERON:0000399 | 97.05 | gold quality |
| nephron tubule | UBERON:0001231 | 97.00 | gold quality |
| pancreatic ductal cell | CL:0002079 | 96.66 | gold quality |
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 96.38 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 95.66 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 95.33 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 95.17 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 95.09 | gold quality |
| duodenum | UBERON:0002114 | 94.97 | gold quality |
| tongue squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006919 | 94.79 | gold quality |
| renal glomerulus | UBERON:0000074 | 94.66 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 94.66 | gold quality |
| epithelium of esophagus | UBERON:0001976 | 94.60 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 94.57 | gold quality |
| squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006914 | 94.49 | gold quality |
| metanephric glomerulus | UBERON:0004736 | 94.44 | gold quality |
| oral cavity | UBERON:0000167 | 94.40 | gold quality |
| colonic mucosa | UBERON:0000317 | 93.98 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 93.89 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 93.83 | gold quality |
| gingiva | UBERON:0001828 | 93.80 | gold quality |
| mucosa of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0004993 | 93.57 | gold quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 93.52 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 93.49 | gold quality |
| hair follicle | UBERON:0002073 | 93.31 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 93.11 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 93.01 | gold quality |
| kidney | UBERON:0002113 | 92.95 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 92.93 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 12.44 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
45 targeting DERA, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4795-3P | 100.00 | 74.62 | 4024 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-3924 | 100.00 | 72.09 | 2394 |
| HSA-MIR-6758-5P | 100.00 | 66.21 | 1470 |
| HSA-MIR-6856-5P | 100.00 | 65.47 | 1298 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-512-3P | 99.97 | 67.35 | 1049 |
| HSA-MIR-590-3P | 99.96 | 74.34 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-548AT-5P | 99.96 | 70.83 | 2666 |
| HSA-MIR-335-3P | 99.93 | 73.36 | 4958 |
| HSA-MIR-3143 | 99.93 | 71.96 | 3104 |
| HSA-MIR-205-3P | 99.92 | 69.92 | 3165 |
| HSA-MIR-629-3P | 99.85 | 67.99 | 1875 |
| HSA-MIR-3133 | 99.81 | 70.92 | 3506 |
| HSA-MIR-1299 | 99.77 | 71.24 | 2389 |
| HSA-MIR-1255A | 99.74 | 68.09 | 744 |
| HSA-MIR-1255B-5P | 99.74 | 68.16 | 741 |
| HSA-MIR-561-3P | 99.64 | 70.90 | 3647 |
| HSA-MIR-3942-3P | 99.57 | 69.03 | 2854 |
| HSA-MIR-130A-5P | 99.33 | 70.26 | 2623 |
| HSA-MIR-628-3P | 99.04 | 68.37 | 814 |
| HSA-MIR-4650-3P | 99.01 | 68.39 | 1062 |
| HSA-MIR-3619-5P | 99.00 | 68.87 | 2308 |
| HSA-MIR-1911-5P | 98.92 | 67.53 | 325 |
| HSA-MIR-6512-5P | 98.76 | 69.29 | 1195 |
| HSA-MIR-3908 | 98.75 | 67.31 | 1160 |
| HSA-MIR-214-3P | 98.71 | 68.12 | 2128 |
| HSA-MIR-761 | 98.71 | 68.07 | 2051 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 2)
- Genetic variants in TKT and DERA in the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate pathway predict melanoma survival. (PMID:32659474)
- A case of pericytic neoplasm in the shoulder with a novel DERA-GLI1 gene fusion. (PMID:33067875)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | dera | ENSDARG00000005897 |
| mus_musculus | Dera | ENSMUSG00000030225 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Dera | ENSRNOG00000007570 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Dera | FBGN0033735 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00017283 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase — Q9Y315 (reviewed: Q9Y315)
Alternative names: 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate aldolase, Phosphodeoxyriboaldolase
All UniProt accessions (8): E9PJ44, E9PJB9, E9PMH9, E9PML7, E9PPK3, E9PPM8, G3V158, Q9Y315
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Catalyzes a reversible aldol reaction between acetaldehyde and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to generate 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate. Participates in stress granule (SG) assembly. May allow ATP production from extracellular deoxyinosine in conditions of energy deprivation.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with YBX1.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasmic granule. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Mainly expressed in liver, lung and colon.
Pathway. Carbohydrate degradation; 2-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate degradation; D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and acetaldehyde from 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate: step 2/2.
Similarity. Belongs to the DeoC/FbaB aldolase family. DeoC type 2 subfamily.
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001287708, NP_057038* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR002915 | DeoC/FbaB/LacD_aldolase | Family |
| IPR011343 | DeoC | Family |
| IPR013785 | Aldolase_TIM | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF01791
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 4.1.2.4 — deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase (BRENDA: 48 organisms, 81 substrates, 28 inhibitors, 59 Km, 31 kcat entries)
Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)
7 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 7. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.
| Substrate | Km (mM) | Measurements |
|---|---|---|
| 2-DEOXY-D-RIBOSE 5-PHOSPHATE | 0.02–145 | 37 |
| D-2-DEOXYRIBOSE | 33–67 | 5 |
| ACETALDEHYDE | 0.267–3.5 | 4 |
| D-GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE | 0.2–0.71 | 3 |
| 2-DEOXY-D-RIBOSE | 24.77–418 | 2 |
| CHLOROACETALDEHYDE | 24–54.6 | 2 |
| 2-DEOXY-D-RIBOSE-5-PHOSPHATE | 9.1 | 1 |
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:
- 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate = D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + acetaldehyde (RHEA:12821)
UniProt features (9 total): active site 3, sequence conflict 3, mutagenesis site 2, chain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9Y315-F1 | 95.99 | 0.93 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (3): 155 (proton donor/acceptor); 218 (schiff-base intermediate with acetaldehyde); 254 (proton donor/acceptor)
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (2):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 218 | abolishes deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase activity. |
| 254 | abolishes deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase activity. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
2 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-6798695 | Neutrophil degranulation |
| R-HSA-71336 | Pentose phosphate pathway |
MSigDB gene sets: 147 (showing top):
BUYTAERT_PHOTODYNAMIC_THERAPY_STRESS_DN, REACTOME_INNATE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOCC_SECRETORY_GRANULE, GOBP_NADPPLUS_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_CARBOHYDRATE_DERIVATIVE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, IVANOVA_HEMATOPOIESIS_LATE_PROGENITOR, GOBP_ORGANOPHOSPHATE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, LUCAS_HNF4A_TARGETS_UP, GOBP_CARBOHYDRATE_DERIVATIVE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_GLUCOSE_6_PHOSPHATE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_NUCLEOBASE_CONTAINING_SMALL_MOLECULE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_GENERATION_OF_PRECURSOR_METABOLITES_AND_ENERGY, KORKOLA_EMBRYONAL_CARCINOMA_UP, GOBP_CARBOHYDRATE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_ORGANOPHOSPHATE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS
GO Biological Process (5): pentose-phosphate shunt (GO:0006098), deoxyribonucleotide catabolic process (GO:0009264), carbohydrate catabolic process (GO:0016052), 2’-deoxyribonucleoside catabolic process (GO:0046121), deoxyribose phosphate catabolic process (GO:0046386)
GO Molecular Function (3): deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase activity (GO:0004139), protein binding (GO:0005515), lyase activity (GO:0016829)
GO Cellular Component (7): extracellular region (GO:0005576), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytosol (GO:0005829), secretory granule lumen (GO:0034774), ficolin-1-rich granule lumen (GO:1904813), nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Innate Immune System | 1 |
| Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| catabolic process | 2 |
| NADPH regeneration | 1 |
| pentose-phosphate shunt, oxidative branch | 1 |
| pentose-phosphate shunt, non-oxidative branch | 1 |
| glucose 6-phosphate metabolic process | 1 |
| deoxyribonucleotide metabolic process | 1 |
| carbohydrate metabolic process | 1 |
| 2’-deoxyribonucleoside metabolic process | 1 |
| nucleoside catabolic process | 1 |
| organophosphate catabolic process | 1 |
| carbohydrate derivative catabolic process | 1 |
| aldehyde-lyase activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| secretory granule | 1 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle lumen | 1 |
| intracellular organelle lumen | 1 |
| ficolin-1-rich granule | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1561 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| DERA | RPIA | P49247 | 607 |
| DERA | RBKS | Q9H477 | 593 |
| DERA | RPE | Q96AT9 | 591 |
| DERA | PGM2 | Q96G03 | 547 |
| DERA | GALE | Q14376 | 523 |
| DERA | TPI1 | P00938 | 522 |
| DERA | MTFMT | Q96DP5 | 521 |
| DERA | PNP | P00491 | 521 |
| DERA | TKT | P29401 | 518 |
| DERA | TKTL2 | Q9H0I9 | 514 |
| DERA | PHYKPL | Q8IUZ5 | 512 |
| DERA | TALDO1 | P37837 | 505 |
| DERA | TKTL1 | P51854 | 504 |
| DERA | HEMK1 | Q9Y5R4 | 497 |
| DERA | UPRT | Q96BW1 | 491 |
IntAct
37 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PPIL1 | SNW1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.930 |
| ALDH16A1 | DERA | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.750 |
| DERA | ALDH16A1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.750 |
| ERP29 | GLB1L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| DLGAP4 | LIN7A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.590 |
| HSF2 | DERA | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | ARSB | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| Rpl35 | RPS6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Lgals3bp | CS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PCMT1 | YDJC | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ERP29 | EXOC5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TLR1 | PLXNB2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| LANCL1 | MYO7A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TGFB1I1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| N | MRPL45 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NCAPD3 | NDUFS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ERBB2 | PGM3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CEP63 | CIT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CEP192 | WASL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ALDH16A1 | TRIAP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GSX1 | YKT6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TLR1 | LRP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (65): DERA (Affinity Capture-MS), DERA (Affinity Capture-MS), DERA (Affinity Capture-MS), AGL (Co-fractionation), ALDH16A1 (Co-fractionation), C6orf211 (Co-fractionation), ASPSCR1 (Co-fractionation), ATIC (Co-fractionation), PNP (Co-fractionation), PNPO (Co-fractionation), TYMP (Co-fractionation), DERA (Affinity Capture-MS), DERA (Affinity Capture-MS), DERA (Affinity Capture-MS), DERA (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A7M6E7, B8BJ39, B8BM17, B9I2J6, B9N1F9, O09171, O22216, O22718, O35490, O80526, O89000, P11029, P11497, P28173, P35433, Q01217, Q06203, Q12882, Q13085, Q15024, Q28007, Q28559, Q28943, Q2QNG7, Q2QXR8, Q2QZ86, Q2RAK2, Q3T0V9, Q5I597, Q5M8Z0, Q5R895, Q5RFG2, Q5SWU9, Q5XGM3, Q5XGS8, Q6NYG8, Q8CHR6, Q8CIH9, Q8IX04, Q8S0G4
Diamond homologs: A0KPE4, A0KU07, A1AJU8, A1RH87, A1S474, A3D7J4, A3N123, A3QGT3, A4IR26, A4SRU4, A4W698, A4Y9A8, A5F5S6, A6WRB8, A7MGB0, A7MUW7, A7ZVS4, A8A8B0, A8FYQ9, A8G9H6, A8H728, A9KZ80, A9VQK2, B0BPV4, B0TQ91, B1IS38, B1KRP8, B1LEI6, B1XFJ1, B2TZR4, B2VH50, B3H1P7, B4EWA4, B4TGZ9, B5FA98, B5FTC5, B5Y277, B5Z4R3, B6ENG3, B6I6M8
SIGNOR signaling
3 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| DERA | “down-regulates quantity” | “2-deoxy-D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate(2-)” | “chemical modification” |
| DERA | “up-regulates quantity” | “D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate(2-)” | “chemical modification” |
| DERA | “up-regulates quantity” | acetaldehyde | “chemical modification” |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
72 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 2 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 55 |
| Likely benign | 4 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (2)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1711362 | GRCh37/hg19 12p13.2-12.1(chr12:10853887-24103810)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 58987 | GRCh38/hg38 12p12.3(chr12:16019165-17579501)x1 | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
1760 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 12:15956931:TTTA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:15956931:TTTAG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15956932:TTAGA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15956933:TAGA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15956934:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15956934:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15956935:G:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15956935:G:GT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15956935:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15956935:GACC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15956935:GACCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15957029:GGCAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15957030:GCAGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15957031:CAGGT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:15957032:AGGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:15957033:GGTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:15957034:GT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:15957035:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:15959826:TAGG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:15959827:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15959827:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15959828:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15959828:G:GT | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:15959828:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15959828:GGC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:15959920:ATCAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:15959921:TCAG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:15959922:CAG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:15959923:AGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:15959924:G:GC | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
2063 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 12:15962824:T:C | F129L | 0.999 |
| 12:15962826:T:A | F129L | 0.999 |
| 12:15962826:T:G | F129L | 0.999 |
| 12:16036243:A:C | K254N | 0.998 |
| 12:16036243:A:T | K254N | 0.998 |
| 12:15982415:A:C | S206R | 0.997 |
| 12:15982417:T:A | S206R | 0.997 |
| 12:15982417:T:G | S206R | 0.997 |
| 12:16032558:G:C | K218N | 0.997 |
| 12:16032558:G:T | K218N | 0.997 |
| 12:15959851:T:G | C100W | 0.996 |
| 12:15962825:T:G | F129C | 0.996 |
| 12:16032556:A:G | K218E | 0.996 |
| 12:16036241:A:G | K254E | 0.996 |
| 12:16036251:G:A | G257E | 0.996 |
| 12:16036347:G:A | G289D | 0.996 |
| 12:15959843:G:C | A98P | 0.995 |
| 12:15962825:T:C | F129S | 0.995 |
| 12:15982368:T:A | I190K | 0.995 |
| 12:16032569:G:A | G222E | 0.995 |
| 12:16036283:T:A | W268R | 0.995 |
| 12:16036283:T:C | W268R | 0.995 |
| 12:16036352:A:C | S291R | 0.995 |
| 12:16036354:T:A | S291R | 0.995 |
| 12:16036354:T:G | S291R | 0.995 |
| 12:15958198:T:C | L47P | 0.994 |
| 12:15959847:T:A | V99D | 0.994 |
| 12:15982362:A:T | K188I | 0.994 |
| 12:15982363:A:C | K188N | 0.994 |
| 12:15982363:A:T | K188N | 0.994 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000013391 (12:16008487 C>T), RS1000018454 (12:15990510 G>A,T), RS1000033884 (12:16034868 G>T), RS1000073933 (12:15949556 T>C), RS1000085207 (12:15944727 A>C), RS1000141231 (12:15930164 G>C,T), RS1000168868 (12:16001648 C>G), RS1000210231 (12:15914490 G>A,T), RS1000261428 (12:15984947 C>G,T), RS1000262500 (12:15965668 C>G), RS1000296948 (12:15997751 G>A,C,T), RS1000325469 (12:15936125 C>T), RS1000327089 (12:15939251 C>T), RS1000400448 (12:15923442 C>T), RS1000435268 (12:15921194 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:619668 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
5 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST003102_4 | Bone mineral density (hip) and age at menarche | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST007576_214 | Chronotype | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST008514_19 | Peginterferon alfa-2a treatment response in chronic hepatitis B infection | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST008514_20 | Peginterferon alfa-2a treatment response in chronic hepatitis B infection | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST009153_3 | Adverse response to chemotherapy (amenorrhea) in breast cancer | 3.000000e-07 |
EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004703 | age at menarche |
| EFO:0007702 | hip bone mineral density |
| EFO:0008328 | chronotype measurement |
| EFO:0010103 | response to peginterferon alfa-2a |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL4295988 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
4 potent at pChembl≥5 of 4 total, top 4 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.62 | Kd | 2417 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 5.61 | ED50 | 2451 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 5.51 | Kd | 3092 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 5.50 | ED50 | 3135 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
2 with measured affinity, of 6 total; 2 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2148230: Binding affinity to human DERA incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 2.4172 | uM |
| 4-methyl-3-[(1-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2148230: Binding affinity to human DERA incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 3.0922 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
42 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Cisplatin | increases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases methylation | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| dicrotophos | decreases expression | 1 |
| biochanin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | affects expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,3-bis(3’-hydroxybenzyl)butyrolactone | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| erucylphospho-N,N,N-trimethylpropylammonium | decreases expression | 1 |
| LDN 193189 | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Temozolomide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| Leflunomide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Coumestrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | increases expression | 1 |
| Estradiol | increases expression | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
4 unique, capped per target: 4 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL4118651 | Binding | Binding affinity to DERA in human NCI-H23 cells at 1 uM by mass spectrometry based pull down assay | Studies of TAK1-centered polypharmacology with novel covalent TAK1 inhibitors. — Bioorg Med Chem |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): amenorrhea