DHRS7

gene
On this page

Also known as retDSR4SDR34C1

Summary

DHRS7 (dehydrogenase/reductase 7, HGNC:21524) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 14q23.1, encoding Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 7 (Q9Y394). NADPH-dependent oxidoreductase which catalyzes the reduction of a variety of compounds bearing carbonyl groups including steroids, retinoids and xenobiotics.

This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family, which has over 46,000 members. Members in this family are enzymes that metabolize many different compounds, such as steroid hormones, prostaglandins, retinoids, lipids and xenobiotics.

Source: NCBI Gene 51635 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 2
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 69 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_016029

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:21524
Approved symbolDHRS7
Namedehydrogenase/reductase 7
Location14q23.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesretDSR4, SDR34C1
Ensembl geneENSG00000100612
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM612833
Entrez51635

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 12 — 8 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 retained_intron

ENST00000216500, ENST00000536410, ENST00000553328, ENST00000553986, ENST00000554101, ENST00000555171, ENST00000556502, ENST00000557137, ENST00000557185, ENST00000557326, ENST00000557751, ENST00000931888

RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_016029 NM_001322280, NM_001322281, NM_001322282, NM_016029

CCDS: CCDS81810, CCDS9743

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000557185 — 7 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000024377356014411960145013
ENSE000025133076016517760165398
ENSE000035326606015395960154065
ENSE000035562966015293960153178
ENSE000035927566015600060156152
ENSE000038945656015006560150187
ENSE000038951136014935360149568

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 297 present calls, max score 99.26.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 47.3612 / max 758.6153, expressed in 1809 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (8 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
14349724.08621800
14349619.81881784
1434952.78371304
1434980.6364307
1435010.01593
2072420.00833
1434990.00692
1435000.00511

Top tissues by expression

301 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
parotid glandUBERON:000183199.26gold quality
gastrocnemiusUBERON:000138898.97gold quality
muscle of legUBERON:000138398.67gold quality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370198.22gold quality
hindlimb stylopod muscleUBERON:000425298.09gold quality
saliva-secreting glandUBERON:000104498.06gold quality
left adrenal glandUBERON:000123498.05gold quality
bloodUBERON:000017897.99gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009497.96gold quality
descending thoracic aortaUBERON:000234597.94gold quality
seminal vesicleUBERON:000099897.89gold quality
gluteal muscleUBERON:000200097.88gold quality
right adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582797.87gold quality
monocyteCL:000057697.86gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073897.86gold quality
mononuclear cellCL:000084297.83gold quality
body of stomachUBERON:000116197.83gold quality
small intestine Peyer’s patchUBERON:000345497.82gold quality
left adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582597.81gold quality
minor salivary glandUBERON:000183097.75gold quality
right adrenal glandUBERON:000123397.71gold quality
prostate glandUBERON:000236797.65gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000697.61gold quality
jejunal mucosaUBERON:000039997.57gold quality
left lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000112097.51gold quality
adrenal glandUBERON:000236997.49gold quality
adrenal cortexUBERON:000123597.48gold quality
biceps brachiiUBERON:000150797.46gold quality
right lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000111997.45gold quality
small intestineUBERON:000210897.40gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 12 experiment(s), a significant marker in 8.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-GEOD-125970yes64.39
E-CURD-122yes38.71
E-HCAD-31yes34.72
E-MTAB-7316yes29.53
E-GEOD-81608yes19.46
E-MTAB-5061yes16.07
E-CURD-114yes11.46
E-GEOD-106540no977.86
E-CURD-89no404.71
E-MTAB-6524no170.17
E-ENAD-27no10.16
E-ANND-3no0.00

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

74 targeting DHRS7, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-4795-3P100.0074.624024
HSA-MIR-1213699.9872.815713
HSA-MIR-548N99.9871.944170
HSA-MIR-548AB99.9571.313488
HSA-MIR-55999.9572.283609
HSA-MIR-9983-3P99.9471.483631
HSA-MIR-548A-5P99.9471.273482
HSA-MIR-548AD-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548AE-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548AK99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548AM-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548AP-5P99.9471.143489
HSA-MIR-548AQ-5P99.9471.343426
HSA-MIR-548AR-5P99.9471.283515
HSA-MIR-548AS-5P99.9471.223482
HSA-MIR-548AU-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548AY-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548B-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548BB-5P99.9471.273509
HSA-MIR-548C-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548D-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548H-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548I99.9471.253481
HSA-MIR-548J-5P99.9471.143489
HSA-MIR-548O-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548W99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548Y99.9471.283514
HSA-MIR-144-3P99.9473.982698
HSA-MIR-3682-5P99.9367.971163
HSA-MIR-497-5P99.9271.832674

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 7)

  • DHRS7 is another enzyme from SDR superfamily that have been proved, at least in vitro, to contribute to the metabolism of xenobiotics with carbonyl group. (PMID:24246760)
  • DHRS7 containing TEV-cleavable His10 and FLAG-tag was cloned and expressed in the Sf9 cell line. (PMID:24316191)
  • DHRS7 participates in the reductive metabolism of steroids and retinoids.Expression patterns of DHRS7 at the mRNA as well as protein level were determined in a panel of various human tissue samples. (PMID:26466768)
  • Data suggest that (1) cortisone is a substrate of DHRS7 and is reduced to 20beta-dihydrocortisone, (2) androstenedione is not a relevant substrate of DHRS7, (3) DHRS7 catalyzes the oxidoreduction of 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone to 3alpha-androstanediol with a suppressive effect on androgen receptor transcriptional activity, and (4) DHRS7 is anchored in endoplasmic reticulum membrane with cytoplasmic orientation. (PMID:28457967)
  • identification of new substrates of human DHRS7 (PMID:28687384)
  • Single nucleotide polymorphism in DHRS7 gene is associated with smoking in African americans. (PMID:29216386)
  • Reduction in Nuclear Size by DHRS7 in Prostate Cancer Cells and by Estradiol Propionate in DHRS7-Depleted Cells. (PMID:38201261)

Cross-species orthologs

14 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriodhrs7ENSDARG00000003444
mus_musculusDhrs7ENSMUSG00000021094
mus_musculusDhrs7lENSMUSG00000109482
rattus_norvegicusDhrs7ENSRNOG00000005589
rattus_norvegicusDhrs7l1ENSRNOG00000025648
rattus_norvegicusLOC120093108ENSRNOG00000067058
drosophila_melanogasterCG31937FBGN0031360
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00000970
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00000975
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00000981
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00008985
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00008986
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00011424
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00022809

Paralogs (13): RDH8 (ENSG00000080511), DHRS2 (ENSG00000100867), DHRS7B (ENSG00000109016), HSD11B1 (ENSG00000117594), HSDL2 (ENSG00000119471), DHRS4 (ENSG00000157326), DHRS1 (ENSG00000157379), CBR1 (ENSG00000159228), CBR3 (ENSG00000159231), HSD11B1L (ENSG00000167733), DHRS7C (ENSG00000184544), DHRS4L2 (ENSG00000187630), DHRS11 (ENSG00000278535)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 7Q9Y394 (reviewed: Q9Y394)

Alternative names: Retinal short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase 4, Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 34C member 1

All UniProt accessions (5): Q9Y394, G3V5J0, H0YJ66, H0YJE4, H0YJR8

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. NADPH-dependent oxidoreductase which catalyzes the reduction of a variety of compounds bearing carbonyl groups including steroids, retinoids and xenobiotics. Catalyzes the reduction/inactivation of 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone to 3alpha-androstanediol, with a possible role in the modulation of androgen receptor function. Involved in the reduction of all-trans-retinal to all-trans-retinol. Converts cortisone to 20beta-dihydrocortisone in vitro, although the physiological relevance of this activity is questionable. Reduces exogenous compounds such as quinones (1,2-naphtoquinone, 9,10-phenantrenequinone and benzoquinone) and other xenobiotics (alpha-diketones) in vitro, suggesting a role in the biotransformation of xenobiotics with carbonyl group. A dehydrogenase activity has not been detected so far. May play a role as tumor suppressor.

Subcellular location. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane.

Tissue specificity. Found predominantly in the adrenal glands, liver, thyroid, prostate, small intestine, colon, stomach, kidney and brain. Lower levels observed in skeletal muscle, the lung and the spleen.

Similarity. Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q9Y394-11yes
Q9Y394-22

RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001309209, NP_001309210, NP_001309211, NP_057113* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR002347SDR_famFamily
IPR020904Sc_DH/Rdtase_CSConserved_site
IPR036291NAD(P)-bd_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR053011SDR_family_member_7Family

Pfam: PF00106

Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 2 shown:

  • all-trans-retinol + NADP(+) = all-trans-retinal + NADPH + H(+) (RHEA:25033)
  • 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol + NADP(+) = 17beta-hydroxy-5alpha-androstan-3-one + NADPH + H(+) (RHEA:42116)

UniProt features (11 total): binding site 6, signal peptide 1, chain 1, sequence variant 1, active site 1, splice variant 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9Y394-F194.210.86

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Catalytic / active sites (1): 203 (proton acceptor)

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (6): 60; 62; 190; 203; 207; 239

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 197 (showing top): GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_COLON_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_UP, CHIARADONNA_NEOPLASTIC_TRANSFORMATION_KRAS_DN, MODULE_151, ACEVEDO_NORMAL_TISSUE_ADJACENT_TO_LIVER_TUMOR_DN, IVANOVA_HEMATOPOIESIS_LATE_PROGENITOR, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_HORMONE_LEVELS, GOBP_RETINOL_METABOLIC_PROCESS, CREIGHTON_ENDOCRINE_THERAPY_RESISTANCE_1, RICKMAN_TUMOR_DIFFERENTIATED_WELL_VS_POORLY_DN, DEURIG_T_CELL_PROLYMPHOCYTIC_LEUKEMIA_DN, LANDIS_ERBB2_BREAST_PRENEOPLASTIC_DN, SCHAEFFER_PROSTATE_DEVELOPMENT_48HR_DN, GOBP_LIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, SCHLOSSER_SERUM_RESPONSE_DN, BOYAULT_LIVER_CANCER_SUBCLASS_G1_UP

GO Biological Process (1): retinol metabolic process (GO:0042572)

GO Molecular Function (5): carbonyl reductase (NADPH) activity (GO:0004090), oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor (GO:0016616), all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity (GO:0052650), protein binding (GO:0005515), oxidoreductase activity (GO:0016491)

GO Cellular Component (3): endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), membrane (GO:0016020), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity2
retinoid metabolic process1
primary alcohol metabolic process1
hormone metabolic process1
olefinic compound metabolic process1
oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH-OH group of donors1
retinol metabolic process1
binding1
catalytic activity1
organelle membrane1
nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network1
endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment1
cellular anatomical structure1
cytoplasm1
endomembrane system1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

3195 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
DHRS7TMEM126AQ9H061540
DHRS7TMEM38AQ9H6F2515
DHRS7HECTD3Q5T447461
DHRS7DHRS1Q96LJ7437
DHRS7KIAA2013Q8IYS2427
DHRS7TMEM209Q96SK2383
DHRS7PCNX4Q63HM2374
DHRS7SEC61A1P38378369
DHRS7AIDAQ96BJ3368
DHRS7MIPOL1Q8TD10364
DHRS7HAO2Q9NYQ3364
DHRS7TMTC3Q6ZXV5363
DHRS7CYBC1Q9BQA9348
DHRS7SDR42E1Q8WUS8341
DHRS7SLC25A29Q8N8R3331

IntAct

132 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
CFTRESYT2psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.710
ASPHSTXBP3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
STX12SNAP23psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
TRDNTMEM223psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
FAM234BABCD4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.620
DHRS7TMEM120Apsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TMEM120ADHRS7psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
SACM1LDHRS7psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
PCDHAC2TMEM223psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
SPINT2UPK3BL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
MCOLN3UPK3BL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
EVA1CUPK3BL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
PLXDC2UPK3BL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
PTGER3PIK3R2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
CHRNA9CHEK1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
SCN3BABCC5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
CPNE5RAD21psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TLR5MAN1A2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
CHRNDTPST2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TREML2SNX2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
SRPRBCTDNEP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
NPTNTNPO2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
SIDT2AP3D1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
KCNA2FADS1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
LPAR1TMEM223psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
NRASESYT2psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.480

BioGRID (219): DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS7 (Proximity Label-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0JPE9, A2AJL3, A2VD33, O46504, O75191, P12276, P12785, P13439, P17256, P19096, P31754, Q08D86, Q0IH28, Q0VFE7, Q3MIF4, Q3SYZ6, Q3TNA1, Q4V831, Q4V9P6, Q503J2, Q566S6, Q5M7T9, Q5R979, Q5RFE6, Q5U5V2, Q5XH07, Q5XIG6, Q5ZMJ4, Q64FG0, Q68FH4, Q6DCD1, Q6DH69, Q6GMR7, Q6GP95, Q6NUM9, Q6NUW9, Q6ZS86, Q71SP7, Q7TSQ8, Q80SY6

Diamond homologs: A0A017SEY2, A0A023I4F1, A0A0C6DRT7, A0A1B7YCL6, A0A2P1DP77, A0A345BJN5, A0A482ND39, A0A4P8DJW5, A0A5B8YU33, A0AAW1NHX6, A2RVM0, B2X050, B6H062, B6HLP6, B8M9L2, C8V3Y7, D7UQ42, F4JJR8, G1XTZ5, G3Y422, G4MVZ5, G9N4A1, G9N4A6, I1S2J3, O48741, O75828, O80333, P00335, P0DXW2, P15428, P16232, P19992, P21218, P28845, P42317, P50199, P50203, P51975, P70684, P9WEF8

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 151 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Signaling by SCF-KIT513.8×1e-03
Stimuli-sensing channels57.5×7e-03

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
membrane depolarization520.8×3e-03
monoatomic ion transmembrane transport610.2×9e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

69 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance53
Likely benign2
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

957 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
14:60150186:CC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
14:60150187:CC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
14:60153100:G:Cdonor_gain1.0000
14:60154062:TTCT:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
14:60154064:CT:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
14:60154066:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
14:60155994:GCTTA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
14:60155995:CTTA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
14:60155996:TTACC:Tdonor_loss1.0000
14:60155997:TACCT:Tdonor_loss1.0000
14:60155998:A:Cdonor_loss1.0000
14:60156149:CATT:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
14:60156151:TT:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
14:60156151:TTC:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
14:60156152:TCTA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
14:60156153:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
14:60156153:CT:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
14:60156164:A:ACacceptor_gain1.0000
14:60156164:A:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
14:60156166:G:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
14:60145011:ATCC:Aacceptor_loss0.9900
14:60145012:TC:Tacceptor_gain0.9900
14:60145013:CC:Cacceptor_gain0.9900
14:60145015:T:Cacceptor_loss0.9900
14:60149352:CCA:Cdonor_gain0.9900
14:60149374:AAT:Adonor_gain0.9900
14:60149477:T:TAdonor_gain0.9900
14:60149569:C:CCacceptor_gain0.9900
14:60150059:TTTTA:Tdonor_loss0.9900
14:60150060:TTTAC:Tdonor_loss0.9900

AlphaMissense

2195 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
14:60152954:G:CS206R0.994
14:60152954:G:TS206R0.994
14:60152956:T:GS206R0.994
14:60149472:A:GW285R0.990
14:60149472:A:TW285R0.990
14:60156126:A:GW54R0.988
14:60156126:A:TW54R0.988
14:60153002:G:CS190R0.986
14:60153002:G:TS190R0.986
14:60153004:T:GS190R0.986
14:60149510:A:GL272P0.984
14:60150117:C:TG235E0.984
14:60150118:C:GG235R0.980
14:60150118:C:TG235R0.980
14:60152951:C:AK207N0.980
14:60152951:C:GK207N0.980
14:60149520:A:GC269R0.978
14:60149497:G:CS276R0.974
14:60149497:G:TS276R0.974
14:60149499:T:GS276R0.974
14:60153003:C:AS190I0.973
14:60152965:A:GY203H0.972
14:60152995:C:GG193R0.972
14:60153005:A:CN189K0.971
14:60153005:A:TN189K0.971
14:60156089:A:GL66P0.971
14:60149522:C:GR268P0.969
14:60152946:G:TA209D0.969
14:60153079:C:AG165W0.968
14:60150117:C:AG235V0.967

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000054383 (14:60145203 C>A,T), RS1000163854 (14:60144150 GAAT>G), RS1000438300 (14:60151237 T>C), RS1000444571 (14:60152788 T>C), RS1000505381 (14:60145757 C>T), RS1001079555 (14:60159587 T>A), RS1001522348 (14:60160053 C>A,G,T), RS1001538436 (14:60166657 C>A,T), RS1001568151 (14:60171876 T>C), RS1001642312 (14:60166315 G>A), RS1001908605 (14:60161267 T>A), RS1002123716 (14:60147738 T>C), RS1002177581 (14:60147478 A>T), RS1002324588 (14:60153601 C>A), RS1002364735 (14:60167692 T>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:612833 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

2 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST001310_6Allergic rhinitis2.000000e-06
GCST009462_78Optic disc size3.000000e-27

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

71 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Acidaffects cotreatment, increases expression, affects expression, decreases methylation7
sodium arseniteaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression2
Phenylmercuric Acetateaffects cotreatment, increases expression2
Tetrachlorodibenzodioxinincreases expression2
aristolochic acid Idecreases expression1
dicrotophosdecreases expression1
beauvericinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
quinoneincreases reduction1
9,10-phenanthrenequinoneincreases reduction1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
benzilincreases reduction1
bisphenol Aincreases expression1
lead acetateincreases expression1
sodium arsenatedecreases expression1
4-(N-methyl-N-nitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanoneincreases reduction1
tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphateincreases expression1
zinc chromateincreases abundance, increases expression1
manganese chlorideaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
4-nitrobenzaldehydeincreases reduction1
1,2-naphthoquinoneincreases reduction1
chromium hexavalent ionincreases abundance, increases expression1
perfluorooctane sulfonic acidincreases expression1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
chloropicrindecreases expression1
enniatinsaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
deguelinincreases expression1
monomethylarsonous acidincreases expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
erucylphospho-N,N,N-trimethylpropylammoniumincreases expression1
nutlin 3affects cotreatment, increases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): seasonal allergic rhinitis