DIMT1
gene geneOn this page
Also known as HSA9761
Summary
DIMT1 (DIM1 rRNA methyltransferase and ribosome maturation factor, HGNC:30217) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 5q12.1, encoding Dimethyladenosine transferase (Q9UNQ2). Specifically dimethylates two adjacent adenosines in the loop of a conserved hairpin near the 3’-end of 18S rRNA in the 40S particle. It is a common-essential gene (DepMap: required in 94.1% of cancer cell lines).
The protein encoded by this gene is a methyltransferase that is responsible for dimethylation of adjacent adenosines near the 18S rRNA decoding site. The encoded protein is essential for ribosome biogenesis, although its catalytic activity is not involved in the process. The yeast ortholog of this protein functions in the cytoplasm while this protein functions in the nucleus.
Source: NCBI Gene 27292 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 72 total
- Druggable target: yes
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 94.1% of screened cell lines (common-essential)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_014473
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:30217 |
| Approved symbol | DIMT1 |
| Name | DIM1 rRNA methyltransferase and ribosome maturation factor |
| Location | 5q12.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | HSA9761 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000086189 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 612499 |
| Entrez | 27292 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 25 — 13 protein_coding, 7 retained_intron, 5 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000199320, ENST00000506390, ENST00000509182, ENST00000514605, ENST00000514911, ENST00000651114, ENST00000679751, ENST00000680062, ENST00000680214, ENST00000680267, ENST00000680785, ENST00000680836, ENST00000680960, ENST00000681192, ENST00000681244, ENST00000681272, ENST00000681393, ENST00000681672, ENST00000879667, ENST00000879668, ENST00000879669, ENST00000879670, ENST00000928006, ENST00000945265, ENST00000945266
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_014473
NM_001348076, NM_001348077, NM_014473
CCDS: CCDS3981, CCDS87298
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000199320 — 12 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000837020 | 62387254 | 62389052 |
| ENSE00000837024 | 62392171 | 62392234 |
| ENSE00001746643 | 62390876 | 62390982 |
| ENSE00003503018 | 62392926 | 62392990 |
| ENSE00003518955 | 62398820 | 62398881 |
| ENSE00003527483 | 62393955 | 62394047 |
| ENSE00003538624 | 62398511 | 62398560 |
| ENSE00003619516 | 62402036 | 62402122 |
| ENSE00003631961 | 62403273 | 62403346 |
| ENSE00003639392 | 62394484 | 62394607 |
| ENSE00003685500 | 62398646 | 62398739 |
| ENSE00003846622 | 62403694 | 62403905 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 293 present calls, max score 94.23.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 17.5197 / max 110.7990, expressed in 1809 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 61924 | 16.7602 | 1806 |
| 61923 | 0.4733 | 261 |
| 61922 | 0.2862 | 111 |
Top tissues by expression
296 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 94.23 | gold quality |
| parotid gland | UBERON:0001831 | 94.19 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 94.04 | gold quality |
| gingiva | UBERON:0001828 | 93.38 | gold quality |
| tongue squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006919 | 93.35 | gold quality |
| cartilage tissue | UBERON:0002418 | 93.02 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 92.92 | gold quality |
| heart right ventricle | UBERON:0002080 | 92.92 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 92.80 | gold quality |
| oviduct epithelium | UBERON:0004804 | 92.65 | gold quality |
| squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006914 | 92.46 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 92.36 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 92.28 | gold quality |
| vena cava | UBERON:0004087 | 92.27 | gold quality |
| cauda epididymis | UBERON:0004360 | 92.15 | gold quality |
| cervix squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006922 | 92.10 | silver quality |
| pericardium | UBERON:0002407 | 92.07 | gold quality |
| blood vessel layer | UBERON:0004797 | 91.80 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 91.73 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 91.52 | gold quality |
| epithelium of mammary gland | UBERON:0003244 | 91.50 | gold quality |
| saphenous vein | UBERON:0007318 | 91.49 | gold quality |
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 91.43 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 91.33 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 91.29 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 90.97 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 90.93 | gold quality |
| mammary duct | UBERON:0001765 | 90.84 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 90.71 | gold quality |
| epithelium of esophagus | UBERON:0001976 | 90.65 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-CURD-112 | yes | 8.64 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 7.41 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): STAT1
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
61 targeting DIMT1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-548X-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-3658 | 99.96 | 73.87 | 4379 |
| HSA-MIR-4666A-3P | 99.96 | 71.71 | 3434 |
| HSA-MIR-144-3P | 99.94 | 73.98 | 2698 |
| HSA-MIR-548J-3P | 99.94 | 72.61 | 4881 |
| HSA-MIR-548AE-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-548AH-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AM-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AQ-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-5680 | 99.91 | 69.83 | 3421 |
| HSA-MIR-1297 | 99.91 | 73.41 | 3162 |
| HSA-MIR-4493 | 99.90 | 66.48 | 977 |
| HSA-MIR-627-3P | 99.90 | 71.42 | 3316 |
| HSA-MIR-5582-3P | 99.86 | 72.48 | 4221 |
| HSA-MIR-548BB-3P | 99.86 | 70.58 | 4354 |
| HSA-MIR-548H-3P | 99.84 | 70.80 | 4349 |
| HSA-MIR-548Z | 99.84 | 70.80 | 4349 |
| HSA-MIR-3121-3P | 99.82 | 71.96 | 3630 |
| HSA-MIR-26A-5P | 99.78 | 73.52 | 2303 |
| HSA-MIR-26B-5P | 99.78 | 73.51 | 2305 |
| HSA-MIR-199A-3P | 99.75 | 70.48 | 929 |
| HSA-MIR-199B-3P | 99.75 | 70.48 | 929 |
| HSA-MIR-3129-5P | 99.75 | 70.46 | 914 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 94.1% of screened cell lines, common-essential.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 8)
- Epigenetic silencing of miR-210 increases the proliferation of gastric epithelium during chronic Helicobacter pylori infection by activating STMN1 and DIMT1. (PMID:25187177)
- DIMT1L and WBSCR22-TRMT112 are required for distinct pre-rRNA processing reactions leading to synthesis of 18S rRNA. Ribosome biogenesis requires the presence of the modification enzyme rather than its RNA-modifying catalytic activity. (PMID:25851604)
- Studies show that miroRNA miR-210 acts as a tumor suppressor in hypoxic conditions by downregulating the 18S rRNA base methyltransferase (DIMT1)-interferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) axis. (PMID:28164410)
- DIMT1 is overexpressed in gastric carcinoma and is significantly correlated with poor prognosis. (PMID:28601661)
- Structural and catalytic roles of the human 18S rRNA methyltransferases DIMT1 in ribosome assembly and translation. (PMID:32616653)
- Human DIMT1 generates N2(6,6)A-dimethylation-containing small RNAs. (PMID:34473991)
- Ribosomal biogenesis regulator DIMT1 controls beta-cell protein synthesis, mitochondrial function, and insulin secretion. (PMID:35148993)
- Noncatalytic regulation of 18S rRNA methyltransferase DIMT1 in acute myeloid leukemia. (PMID:37024283)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | dimt1l | ENSDARG00000005057 |
| mus_musculus | Dimt1 | ENSMUSG00000021692 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Dimt1 | ENSRNOG00000013596 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG11837 | FBGN0039627 |
Paralogs (2): TFB1M (ENSG00000029639), TFB2M (ENSG00000162851)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Dimethyladenosine transferase — Q9UNQ2 (reviewed: Q9UNQ2)
Alternative names: 18S rRNA (adenine(1779)-N(6)/adenine(1780)-N(6))-dimethyltransferase, 18S rRNA dimethylase, DIM1 dimethyladenosine transferase 1 homolog, DIM1 dimethyladenosine transferase 1-like, S-adenosylmethionine-6-N’,N’-adenosyl(rRNA) dimethyltransferase
All UniProt accessions (10): Q9UNQ2, A0A0C4DGB1, A0A494C0G7, A0A7P0T8X7, A0A7P0T967, A0A7P0T9J1, A0A7P0T9Y7, A0A7P0Z4I0, B4DRY2, D6RCL3
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Specifically dimethylates two adjacent adenosines in the loop of a conserved hairpin near the 3’-end of 18S rRNA in the 40S particle. Involved in the pre-rRNA processing steps leading to small-subunit rRNA production independently of its RNA-modifying catalytic activity. Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome.
Subunit / interactions. Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, composed of more than 70 proteins and the RNA chaperone small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) U3.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Nucleoplasm. Nucleolus.
Similarity. Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. rRNA adenine N(6)-methyltransferase family.
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001335005, NP_001335006, NP_055288* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001737 | KsgA/Erm | Family |
| IPR011530 | rRNA_adenine_dimethylase | Family |
| IPR020596 | rRNA_Ade_Mease_Trfase_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR020598 | rRNA_Ade_methylase_Trfase_N | Domain |
| IPR029063 | SAM-dependent_MTases_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00398
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:
- adenosine(1779)/adenosine(1780) in 18S rRNA + 4 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = N(6)-dimethyladenosine(1779)/N(6)-dimethyladenosine(1780) in 18S rRNA + 4 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 4 H(+) (RHEA:42780)
UniProt features (37 total): helix 15, strand 8, binding site 6, sequence conflict 3, turn 3, chain 1, region of interest 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
5 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 1ZQ9 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.9 |
| 6W6C | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.38 |
| 7MQA | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.7 |
| 6W6F | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.2 |
| 7WTS | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.2 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9UNQ2-F1 | 92.15 | 0.88 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (6): 37; 39; 64; 85; 113; 128
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-6790901 | rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol |
MSigDB gene sets: 181 (showing top):
GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD8A_DC_MCMV_INFECTION_UP, GOBP_RIBOSOME_BIOGENESIS, MORF_MSH3, MORF_BRCA1, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_SERUM_DEPRIVATION_UP, MORF_ATRX, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GOBP_RNA_METHYLATION, PUJANA_CHEK2_PCC_NETWORK, WEI_MYCN_TARGETS_WITH_E_BOX, GOBP_RNA_MODIFICATION, MORF_PPP5C, GOBP_RIBOSOMAL_SMALL_SUBUNIT_BIOGENESIS, GNF2_FBL
GO Biological Process (6): rRNA methylation (GO:0031167), ribosomal small subunit biogenesis (GO:0042274), positive regulation of rRNA processing (GO:2000234), rRNA modification (GO:0000154), rRNA processing (GO:0006364), methylation (GO:0032259)
GO Molecular Function (5): rRNA (adenine-N6,N6-)-dimethyltransferase activity (GO:0000179), RNA binding (GO:0003723), 18S rRNA (adenine(1779)-N(6)/adenine(1780)-N(6))-dimethyltransferase activity (GO:0052909), methyltransferase activity (GO:0008168), transferase activity (GO:0016740)
GO Cellular Component (5): nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), nucleolus (GO:0005730), cytosol (GO:0005829), small-subunit processome (GO:0032040), nucleus (GO:0005634)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| ribosome biogenesis | 2 |
| rRNA processing | 2 |
| nuclear lumen | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| rRNA modification | 1 |
| RNA methylation | 1 |
| ribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis | 1 |
| positive regulation of RNA metabolic process | 1 |
| regulation of rRNA processing | 1 |
| RNA modification | 1 |
| RNA processing | 1 |
| rRNA metabolic process | 1 |
| metabolic process | 1 |
| N-methyltransferase activity | 1 |
| rRNA (adenine) methyltransferase activity | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| rRNA (adenine-N6,N6-)-dimethyltransferase activity | 1 |
| transferase activity, transferring one-carbon groups | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| nucleolus | 1 |
| preribosome | 1 |
| t-UTP complex | 1 |
| nuclear protein-containing complex | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
3575 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| DIMT1 | BUD23 | O43709 | 551 |
| DIMT1 | METTL16 | Q86W50 | 549 |
| DIMT1 | METTL15 | A6NJ78 | 547 |
| DIMT1 | ZCCHC4 | Q9H5U6 | 542 |
| DIMT1 | METTL5 | Q9NRN9 | 537 |
| DIMT1 | TSR1 | Q2NL82 | 532 |
| DIMT1 | TRMT13 | Q9NUP7 | 507 |
| DIMT1 | TRMT112 | Q9UI30 | 499 |
| DIMT1 | BYSL | Q13895 | 490 |
| DIMT1 | FCF1 | Q9Y324 | 474 |
| DIMT1 | NOB1 | Q9ULX3 | 448 |
| DIMT1 | MOB2 | Q70IA6 | 446 |
| DIMT1 | NSA2 | O95478 | 444 |
| DIMT1 | METTL1 | Q9UBP6 | 437 |
| DIMT1 | MAP1LC3B2 | A6NCE7 | 433 |
IntAct
87 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MED29 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.890 |
| N | HNRNPR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| LIN28A | IGF2BP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| MAGEB2 | GTPBP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| VCAM1 | PSMD11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SCO2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 | |
| RPL10 | RPS6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HNRNPU | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| Eif3e | RPSA | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ORC1 | ZNF768 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| JUN | TPM3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MYC | ILVBL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | ||
| NUDCD1 | APOBEC3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| L1TD1 | MYO1C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Prdm16 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Mecom | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| IRF7 | POLR2B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ESR1 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CAND1 | GTPBP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| USP42 | KPNA3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| FGFR1 | POLRMT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SMYD2 | HSPA4L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| rep | POLRMT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SRPK1 | SNRPGP15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (233): DIMT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DIMT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DIMT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DIMT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DDX52 (Co-fractionation), DDX55 (Co-fractionation), DIMT1 (Co-fractionation), DIMT1 (Co-fractionation), DKC1 (Co-fractionation), GRWD1 (Co-fractionation), RPS11 (Co-fractionation), DIMT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DIMT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DIMT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DIMT1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1S4A695, A2X6S3, A4FV08, A4IHW6, O70133, O73723, O88958, P32392, P42528, P46926, P48454, P53490, P70704, P78712, Q14410, Q17QL1, Q1W376, Q1W377, Q259G4, Q28141, Q2KHT8, Q3MHC2, Q503E1, Q5R8T8, Q5VST6, Q5ZJ01, Q61WW9, Q641P0, Q64422, Q68FK8, Q6DCC5, Q6DEY3, Q6K908, Q6PA43, Q7XPW5, Q7ZVZ7, Q801P7, Q84M92, Q8LPJ4, Q8TDQ7
Diamond homologs: A0R8B4, A4FY32, A4IJB8, A5D673, A5IME8, A5VI09, A6TJK9, A6UP00, A6UTZ1, A6VFS2, A7FQA9, A7G9I5, A7GJV3, A8F909, A8MK56, A9AAW1, A9VN54, B0R506, B1ID54, B1KRY8, B1LBH5, B1N079, B2G5I8, B3QMU5, B6YTK7, B7GFH0, B7HIK9, B7HPV2, B7ISV1, B7JK47, B8D0I2, B9IZC4, C1ESX0, C1FQ40, C3KXY4, C3LJ13, C3P9I6, C5A594, C5D363, C6A222
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 116 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eukaryotic Translation Initiation | 6 | 21.3× | 7e-06 |
| Cap-dependent Translation Initiation | 6 | 21.3× | 7e-06 |
| SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery | 6 | 21.3× | 7e-06 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Elongation | 6 | 19.2× | 1e-05 |
| Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S | 6 | 18.8× | 1e-05 |
| rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol | 10 | 18.5× | 2e-08 |
| Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication | 7 | 17.3× | 4e-06 |
| Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex | 7 | 17.3× | 4e-06 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) | 5 | 32.4× | 6e-05 |
| cytoplasmic translation | 12 | 21.4× | 2e-10 |
| ribosomal small subunit biogenesis | 7 | 15.3× | 6e-05 |
| rRNA processing | 8 | 10.9× | 8e-05 |
| translation | 10 | 9.9× | 2e-05 |
| mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 8 | 7.0× | 1e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
72 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 42 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
3382 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 5:62348046:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62348047:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62348166:AGGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:62348167:GG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:62348169:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350061:CATA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350062:ATAG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350063:T:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350063:TAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350064:A:AC | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350064:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350065:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350065:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350065:GAATC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350118:GAGG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350119:AGGTA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350120:GGTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350121:G:GC | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:62350122:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:62352586:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62352586:AGT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62352586:AGTG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62352587:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62352587:GTG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62352587:GTGG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62352695:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62352696:A:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62352707:CCTT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62352711:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:62352715:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
2059 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 5:62392987:A:G | W223R | 1.000 |
| 5:62392987:A:T | W223R | 1.000 |
| 5:62394001:A:T | V206D | 1.000 |
| 5:62394030:G:C | F196L | 1.000 |
| 5:62394030:G:T | F196L | 1.000 |
| 5:62394031:A:G | F196S | 1.000 |
| 5:62394032:A:G | F196L | 1.000 |
| 5:62394566:A:G | L163P | 1.000 |
| 5:62394577:A:C | F159L | 1.000 |
| 5:62394577:A:T | F159L | 1.000 |
| 5:62394579:A:G | F159L | 1.000 |
| 5:62402073:C:T | G68D | 1.000 |
| 5:62393992:A:T | I209K | 0.999 |
| 5:62393998:A:T | V207E | 0.999 |
| 5:62394007:G:A | S204F | 0.999 |
| 5:62394008:A:G | S204P | 0.999 |
| 5:62394019:G:T | P200H | 0.999 |
| 5:62394031:A:C | F196C | 0.999 |
| 5:62394032:A:C | F196V | 0.999 |
| 5:62394506:G:T | A183E | 0.999 |
| 5:62394507:C:G | A183P | 0.999 |
| 5:62394530:A:T | L175H | 0.999 |
| 5:62394533:C:G | R174T | 0.999 |
| 5:62394575:G:T | A160D | 0.999 |
| 5:62394578:A:C | F159C | 0.999 |
| 5:62394578:A:G | F159S | 0.999 |
| 5:62394586:T:A | Q156H | 0.999 |
| 5:62394586:T:G | Q156H | 0.999 |
| 5:62394602:G:T | A151D | 0.999 |
| 5:62398535:A:G | L141P | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000035100 (5:62403531 G>A,C), RS1000075258 (5:62396618 G>T), RS1000420375 (5:62399742 T>A), RS1000767420 (5:62391793 G>A), RS1000920968 (5:62400021 T>C), RS1001052908 (5:62386916 G>A), RS1001229692 (5:62396307 G>C), RS1001285751 (5:62403456 C>T), RS1001401853 (5:62403160 A>G), RS1001557023 (5:62387456 C>T), RS1001636177 (5:62387273 T>C), RS1001668736 (5:62387616 T>C), RS1001939584 (5:62387787 A>G), RS1002025436 (5:62389382 T>A,C), RS1002183146 (5:62396499 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:612499 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6067249 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
2 potent at pChembl≥5 of 2 total, top 2 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.24 | Kd | 572.2 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 6.24 | ED50 | 572.2 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
1 with measured affinity, of 2 total; 1 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2148240: Binding affinity to human DIMT1 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.5722 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
32 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | affects methylation, decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 3 |
| bisphenol A | affects expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance, decreases expression | 2 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| deoxynivalenol | increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | increases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| ICG 001 | increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression | 1 |
| Temozolomide | increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Vehicle Emissions | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Estradiol | increases expression | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fluorouracil | decreases expression, affects reaction | 1 |
| Formaldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | affects expression | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Manganese | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Ozone | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Ribonucleotides | affects binding | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | decreases expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5651282 | Binding | Binding affinity to human DIMT1 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.