DNAAF19
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Also known as FLJ13094FLJ34211PR46bCILD17
Summary
DNAAF19 (dynein axonemal assembly factor 19, HGNC:32700) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q21.31, encoding Dynein axonemal assembly factor 19 (Q8IW40). Dynein-attachment factor required for cilia motility.
Enables protein homodimerization activity. Involved in axonemal dynein complex assembly; cilium movement; and determination of left/right symmetry. Predicted to be located in axoneme. Predicted to be part of outer dynein arm. Implicated in primary ciliary dyskinesia 17.
Source: NCBI Gene 388389 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): primary ciliary dyskinesia 17 (Definitive, ClinGen) — +1 more curated relationship
- GWAS associations: 2
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 200 total — 13 pathogenic, 8 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 54
- Dosage sensitivity (ClinGen): haploinsufficiency autosomal recessive, triplosensitivity unscored
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_213607
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:32700 |
| Approved symbol | DNAAF19 |
| Name | dynein axonemal assembly factor 19 |
| Location | 17q21.31 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ13094, FLJ34211, PR46b, CILD17 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000167131 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 614677 |
| Entrez | 388389 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 6 — 6 protein_coding
ENST00000357776, ENST00000410006, ENST00000410027, ENST00000417826, ENST00000577339, ENST00000886262
RefSeq mRNA: 6 — MANE Select: NM_213607
NM_001258395, NM_001258396, NM_001258397, NM_001258398, NM_001258399, NM_213607
CCDS: CCDS11490, CCDS58554
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000417826 — 4 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00003576787 | 44902365 | 44905390 |
| ENSE00003586306 | 44899729 | 44899859 |
| ENSE00003619668 | 44901520 | 44901652 |
| ENSE00003626906 | 44900990 | 44901141 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 130 present calls, max score 84.06.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 1.0250 / max 63.6030, expressed in 608 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 161197 | 1.0250 | 608 |
Top tissues by expression
134 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 84.06 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 82.87 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 82.60 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 82.26 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 80.14 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 69.82 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 69.77 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 68.63 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 65.55 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 65.02 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 64.25 | gold quality |
| fallopian tube | UBERON:0003889 | 63.64 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 63.27 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 62.53 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 62.20 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 60.55 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 60.52 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 60.42 | gold quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 60.03 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 59.24 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 59.13 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 59.06 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 58.42 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 58.29 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 58.05 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 56.84 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 56.49 | gold quality |
| kidney | UBERON:0002113 | 55.68 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 55.35 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 54.30 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.63 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
40 targeting DNAAF19, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-518E-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-519A-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-519B-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-519C-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-522-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-523-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-6793-5P | 99.97 | 65.95 | 758 |
| HSA-MIR-4725-3P | 99.96 | 69.53 | 2520 |
| HSA-MIR-6780B-5P | 99.96 | 69.60 | 2562 |
| HSA-MIR-4271 | 99.88 | 68.32 | 2244 |
| HSA-MIR-6756-5P | 99.82 | 67.97 | 2466 |
| HSA-MIR-204-5P | 99.79 | 71.62 | 2439 |
| HSA-MIR-211-5P | 99.79 | 71.65 | 2440 |
| HSA-MIR-6885-3P | 99.75 | 70.36 | 3187 |
| HSA-MIR-4446-5P | 99.72 | 69.19 | 2544 |
| HSA-MIR-4755-5P | 99.71 | 70.34 | 2716 |
| HSA-MIR-5006-3P | 99.71 | 70.26 | 2728 |
| HSA-MIR-6766-5P | 99.68 | 67.70 | 2325 |
| HSA-MIR-4516 | 99.61 | 67.78 | 3390 |
| HSA-MIR-6861-3P | 99.60 | 68.46 | 444 |
| HSA-MIR-7159-5P | 99.53 | 72.12 | 2472 |
| HSA-MIR-6832-3P | 99.52 | 70.44 | 1726 |
| HSA-MIR-543 | 99.52 | 69.03 | 2595 |
| HSA-MIR-4708-3P | 99.51 | 67.99 | 870 |
| HSA-MIR-4489 | 99.50 | 65.56 | 785 |
| HSA-MIR-491-5P | 99.13 | 65.98 | 1468 |
| HSA-MIR-5703 | 99.10 | 67.09 | 2053 |
| HSA-MIR-6770-5P | 98.97 | 66.76 | 1853 |
| HSA-MIR-421 | 98.90 | 67.04 | 1883 |
Functional genomics
ClinGen dosage: haploinsufficiency 30 (autosomal recessive), triplosensitivity Not yet evaluated (unscored). ClinGen Gene Dosage Map
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 6)
- These results identify Ccdc103 as a dynein arm attachment factor that causes primary ciliary dyskinesia when mutated. (PMID:22581229)
- A variable and complex phenotype caused by the co-inheritance of a single gene mutation in CCDC103 and a microduplication at 17q12, both on chromosome 17. (PMID:26123568)
- The CCDC103 p.His154Pro mutation is more prevalent than previously thought in the South Asian community in the UK and causes primary ciliary dyskinesia that can be difficult to diagnose using pathology-based clinical tests. (PMID:28790179)
- Pathogenic variants in CCDC103 are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia. (PMID:31273583)
- The outer dynein arm assembly factor CCDC103 forms molecular scaffolds through multiple self-interaction sites. (PMID:31858719)
- A recurrent homozygous missense mutation in CCDC103 causes asthenoteratozoospermia due to disorganized dynein arms. (PMID:35259782)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | dnaaf19 | ENSDARG00000053455 |
| mus_musculus | Ccdc103 | ENSMUSG00000020930 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Ccdc103 | ENSRNOG00000002905 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Dynein axonemal assembly factor 19 — Q8IW40 (reviewed: Q8IW40)
Alternative names: Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 103
All UniProt accessions (3): Q8IW40, F8W6J8, J3KSE5
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Dynein-attachment factor required for cilia motility.
Subunit / interactions. Homodimer.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cell projection. Cilium. Flagellum.
Disease relevance. Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 17 (CILD17) [MIM:614679] A disorder characterized by abnormalities of motile cilia. Respiratory infections leading to chronic inflammation and bronchiectasis are recurrent, due to defects in the respiratory cilia; reduced fertility is often observed in male patients due to abnormalities of sperm tails. Half of the patients exhibit randomization of left-right body asymmetry and situs inversus, due to dysfunction of monocilia at the embryonic node. Primary ciliary dyskinesia associated with situs inversus is referred to as Kartagener syndrome. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Similarity. Belongs to the DNAAF19/PR46b family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q8IW40-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q8IW40-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (6): NP_001245324, NP_001245325, NP_001245326, NP_001245327, NP_001245328, NP_998772* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR025986 | RPAP3-like_C | Domain |
| IPR031733 | Dynein_attach_N | Domain |
| IPR042422 | CC103 | Family |
Pfam: PF13877, PF15867
UniProt features (6 total): splice variant 2, chain 1, coiled-coil region 1, sequence variant 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8IW40-F1 | 80.42 | 0.53 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 213 (showing top):
GOBP_MORPHOGENESIS_OF_AN_EPITHELIUM, GOBP_EPITHELIUM_DEVELOPMENT, GAUSSMANN_MLL_AF4_FUSION_TARGETS_A_UP, GOBP_SPECIFICATION_OF_SYMMETRY, GOBP_INNER_DYNEIN_ARM_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_DIGESTIVE_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_AXONEMAL_DYNEIN_COMPLEX_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_ANIMAL_ORGAN_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_EMBRYONIC_HEART_TUBE_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_EMBRYONIC_ORGAN_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_HEART_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_CILIUM_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_CILIUM_MOVEMENT, GOBP_OUTER_DYNEIN_ARM_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_ORGANELLE_ASSEMBLY
GO Biological Process (10): heart looping (GO:0001947), cilium movement (GO:0003341), epithelial cilium movement involved in extracellular fluid movement (GO:0003351), determination of left/right symmetry (GO:0007368), outer dynein arm assembly (GO:0036158), inner dynein arm assembly (GO:0036159), epithelial cilium movement involved in determination of left/right asymmetry (GO:0060287), axonemal dynein complex assembly (GO:0070286), determination of digestive tract left/right asymmetry (GO:0071907), cell projection organization (GO:0030030)
GO Molecular Function (2): protein homodimerization activity (GO:0042803), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (7): extracellular region (GO:0005576), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), axoneme (GO:0005930), motile cilium (GO:0031514), outer dynein arm (GO:0036157), cilium (GO:0005929), cell projection (GO:0042995)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| axonemal dynein complex assembly | 2 |
| determination of left/right symmetry | 2 |
| embryonic heart tube morphogenesis | 1 |
| determination of heart left/right asymmetry | 1 |
| microtubule-based movement | 1 |
| cilium movement | 1 |
| extracellular transport | 1 |
| microtubule-based transport | 1 |
| determination of bilateral symmetry | 1 |
| left/right pattern formation | 1 |
| epithelial cilium movement involved in extracellular fluid movement | 1 |
| axoneme assembly | 1 |
| protein-containing complex assembly | 1 |
| digestive tract development | 1 |
| cellular component organization | 1 |
| identical protein binding | 1 |
| protein dimerization activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cytoskeleton | 1 |
| microtubule | 1 |
| ciliary plasm | 1 |
| cilium | 1 |
| axonemal dynein complex | 1 |
| intraciliary transport particle | 1 |
| membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| plasma membrane bounded cell projection | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
634 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| DNAAF19 | DNAAF11 | Q86X45 | 832 |
| DNAAF19 | DNAAF3 | Q8N9W5 | 827 |
| DNAAF19 | DNAI2 | Q9GZS0 | 822 |
| DNAAF19 | CCDC39 | Q9UFE4 | 819 |
| DNAAF19 | CCDC40 | Q4G0X9 | 813 |
| DNAAF19 | DNAAF1 | Q8NEP3 | 812 |
| DNAAF19 | RSPH4A | Q5TD94 | 807 |
| DNAAF19 | DNAAF5 | Q86Y56 | 806 |
| DNAAF19 | ZMYND10 | O75800 | 798 |
| DNAAF19 | RSPH1 | Q8WYR4 | 786 |
| DNAAF19 | ODAD1 | Q96M63 | 785 |
| DNAAF19 | SPAG1 | Q07617 | 780 |
| DNAAF19 | DNAI1 | Q9UI46 | 780 |
| DNAAF19 | DNAAF4 | Q8WXU2 | 768 |
| DNAAF19 | RSPH9 | Q9H1X1 | 765 |
IntAct
77 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| VAC14 | DNAAF19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.830 |
| DNAAF19 | VAC14 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.830 |
| DNAAF19 | HGS | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| HGS | DNAAF19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| GRIPAP1 | DNAAF19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| MEOX2 | DNAAF19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| R3HCC1L | DNAAF19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| DNAAF19 | RUVBL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| DNAAF19 | MEOX2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RUVBL2 | DNAAF19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| DNAAF19 | R3HCC1L | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| DNAAF19 | PICK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| MEOX1 | DNAAF19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PRKAR1B | DNAAF19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PAX6 | DNAAF19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PKN1 | DNAAF19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SUOX | DNAAF19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| DNAAF19 | CENPN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| DNAAF19 | USHBP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
BioGRID (53): CCDC103 (Two-hybrid), CCDC103 (Two-hybrid), CCDC103 (Two-hybrid), CCDC103 (Two-hybrid), CCDC103 (Two-hybrid), S100P (Affinity Capture-MS), GDPD3 (Affinity Capture-MS), KLK10 (Affinity Capture-MS), SDR9C7 (Affinity Capture-MS), ACPP (Affinity Capture-MS), CAPNS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), CTSV (Affinity Capture-MS), ALAD (Affinity Capture-MS), RNASE7 (Affinity Capture-MS), CTSH (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A1L3C1, A2RRU4, A6QM06, A6QNS9, F1LQY6, O94827, P29372, P29590, P97260, Q01113, Q02833, Q04841, Q12770, Q13505, Q29RM4, Q32KT5, Q32L49, Q3UGX3, Q4R5F9, Q5BK01, Q5I0I4, Q5MNU5, Q5SQH8, Q66T02, Q69Z89, Q6GQT6, Q6RFZ7, Q6UXT9, Q6ZN54, Q70EL4, Q7Z6G3, Q86WI3, Q86YD3, Q8IW40, Q8N1F8, Q8N531, Q8N9H8, Q8TCX5, Q91ZP9, Q920N2
Diamond homologs: Q28IV3, Q5RJU3, Q6DGB6, Q6NU95, Q8IW40, Q9D9P2, Q94EY1
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
200 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 13 |
| Likely pathogenic | 8 |
| Uncertain significance | 73 |
| Likely benign | 76 |
| Benign | 8 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (21)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1434000 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.328C>T (p.Arg110Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2706632 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.276+1G>C | Pathogenic |
| 2717591 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.327G>A (p.Trp109Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2723287 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.406C>T (p.Gln136Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2725381 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.359dup (p.Tyr120Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2751584 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.276+1G>A | Pathogenic |
| 2777293 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.144-1G>T | Pathogenic |
| 2981302 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.436G>T (p.Glu146Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 31697 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.383dup (p.Pro129fs) | Pathogenic |
| 411696 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.115C>T (p.Gln39Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 446328 | GRCh37/hg19 17q21.31(chr17:42969980-42993118)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 4786620 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.37G>T (p.Glu13Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 859125 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.276+1_277-298del | Pathogenic |
| 3233633 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.276_276+13del | Likely pathogenic |
| 3582146 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.78C>A (p.Tyr26Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3582148 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.197del (p.Gly66fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3582149 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.218G>A (p.Trp73Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3582150 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.410_413del (p.Thr137fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3582152 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.600del (p.Met201fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 455029 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.568_569dup (p.Ser190fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 667366 | NM_213607.3(DNAAF19):c.223_226dup (p.His76fs) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
841 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 17:44899839:GC:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44900979:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44900988:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44900988:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44900989:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44900989:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44900989:GGC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44900989:GGCA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44900989:GGCAC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901070:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901070:GAA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901073:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901082:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901098:T:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901104:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901120:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901121:G:GA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901137:TTC:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901140:AG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901141:G:GC | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901141:GGT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901143:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901516:ACAGG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901517:CAGGG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901518:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901518:A:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901518:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901518:AGG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901518:AGGG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:44901519:G:GT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
1557 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 17:44901137:T:C | F47L | 0.991 |
| 17:44901139:C:A | F47L | 0.991 |
| 17:44901139:C:G | F47L | 0.991 |
| 17:44901097:G:C | K33N | 0.978 |
| 17:44901097:G:T | K33N | 0.978 |
| 17:44901138:T:C | F47S | 0.977 |
| 17:44902413:T:A | W109R | 0.974 |
| 17:44902413:T:C | W109R | 0.974 |
| 17:44901528:T:A | V51D | 0.971 |
| 17:44902614:T:C | F176L | 0.964 |
| 17:44902616:C:A | F176L | 0.964 |
| 17:44902616:C:G | F176L | 0.964 |
| 17:44902492:T:C | F135S | 0.963 |
| 17:44901138:T:G | F47C | 0.962 |
| 17:44902401:T:C | F105L | 0.957 |
| 17:44902403:C:A | F105L | 0.957 |
| 17:44902403:C:G | F105L | 0.957 |
| 17:44902491:T:C | F135L | 0.957 |
| 17:44902493:C:A | F135L | 0.957 |
| 17:44902493:C:G | F135L | 0.957 |
| 17:44902415:G:C | W109C | 0.951 |
| 17:44902415:G:T | W109C | 0.951 |
| 17:44902615:T:C | F176S | 0.951 |
| 17:44902402:T:C | F105S | 0.949 |
| 17:44901092:G:C | A32P | 0.948 |
| 17:44901543:T:C | L56P | 0.945 |
| 17:44901104:G:C | A36P | 0.942 |
| 17:44901045:T:C | L16P | 0.941 |
| 17:44902509:T:C | F141L | 0.938 |
| 17:44902511:T:A | F141L | 0.938 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000196134 (17:44903509 C>T), RS1001057991 (17:44899926 A>C,T), RS1001350705 (17:44903376 C>T), RS1001683402 (17:44899665 TG>T), RS1001698702 (17:44902924 T>C), RS1001848382 (17:44905651 T>C), RS1002614919 (17:44900029 A>C), RS1002967954 (17:44904255 C>G,T), RS1003045339 (17:44903327 G>C), RS1003116320 (17:44898107 T>C), RS1003426284 (17:44898821 T>A,C), RS1003430731 (17:44904606 T>C), RS1003841868 (17:44898006 A>C), RS1003904288 (17:44905635 G>A), RS1003922916 (17:44904157 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:614677 | disease phenotypes: MIM:244400, MIM:614679, MIM:619445, MIM:612936
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| primary ciliary dyskinesia 17 | Definitive | Autosomal recessive |
| primary ciliary dyskinesia | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| primary ciliary dyskinesia 17 | Definitive | AR |
Mondo (6): primary ciliary dyskinesia (MONDO:0016575), primary ciliary dyskinesia 17 (MONDO:0013854), diarrhea 12, with microvillus atrophy (MONDO:0030335), infertility disorder (MONDO:0005047), hereditary spastic paraplegia 50 (MONDO:0013048), situs inversus (MONDO:0010029)
Orphanet (3): Primary ciliary dyskinesia (Orphanet:244), Severe intellectual disability and progressive spastic paraplegia (Orphanet:280763), Situs inversus totalis (Orphanet:101063)
HPO phenotypes
54 total (30 of 54 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000119 | Abnormality of the genitourinary system |
| HP:0000238 | Hydrocephalus |
| HP:0000365 | Hearing impairment |
| HP:0000389 | Chronic otitis media |
| HP:0000403 | Recurrent otitis media |
| HP:0000405 | Conductive hearing impairment |
| HP:0000510 | Rod-cone dystrophy |
| HP:0000750 | Delayed speech and language development |
| HP:0000924 | Abnormality of the skeletal system |
| HP:0001217 | Clubbing |
| HP:0001627 | Abnormal heart morphology |
| HP:0001651 | Dextrocardia |
| HP:0001669 | Transposition of the great arteries |
| HP:0001696 | Situs inversus totalis |
| HP:0001719 | Double outlet right ventricle |
| HP:0001742 | Nasal congestion |
| HP:0001746 | Asplenia |
| HP:0001748 | Polysplenia |
| HP:0002011 | Morphological central nervous system abnormality |
| HP:0002110 | Bronchiectasis |
| HP:0002119 | Ventriculomegaly |
| HP:0002205 | Recurrent respiratory infections |
| HP:0002257 | Chronic rhinitis |
| HP:0002566 | Intestinal malrotation |
| HP:0002643 | Neonatal respiratory distress |
| HP:0002878 | Respiratory failure |
| HP:0003251 | Male infertility |
| HP:0003577 | Congenital onset |
| HP:0005301 | Persistent left superior vena cava |
GWAS associations
2 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004412_12 | Craniofacial microsomia | 9.000000e-06 |
| GCST008916_39 | Asthma | 8.000000e-12 |
MeSH disease descriptors (5)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D002925 | Ciliary Motility Disorders | C08.200; C09.150; C16.131.077.245.500; C16.320.184.500 |
| D007246 | Infertility | C12.100.750 |
| D007619 | Kartagener Syndrome | C08.127.384.500; C08.200.531; C08.695.501; C09.150.531; C14.240.400.280.500; C14.280.400.280.500; C16.131.077.245.500.531; C16.131.240.400.280.500; C16.131.740.501; C16.131.810.250.500; C16.320.184.500.531; C16.320.480 |
| D012857 | Situs Inversus | C16.131.810 |
| C567858 | Spastic Paraplegia-50, Autosomal Recessive (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
17 total (human), top 17 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| propionaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | decreases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| ferrous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| tebuconazole | decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Diethylhexyl Phthalate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Estradiol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | decreases expression | 1 |
| 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Antirheumatic Agents | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
178 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01388907 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacity Assessment of PREVADH® in Adhesion Prevention in Gynaecologic Surgery |
| NCT01430650 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Endometrial Priming for Embryo Transfer |
| NCT02607319 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Low Molecular Weight Heparin to Improve Pregnancy Outcome in Patients With Recurrent Implantation Failure |
| NCT03169166 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Use of GnRH Agonist Trigger for Final Follicle Maturation in Women Undergoing Assisted Reproductive Technologies |
| NCT03177122 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Myo-Inositol- Based Co-treatment in Women With PCOS Undergoing Assisted Reproductive Technology |
| NCT03477929 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Cetrorelix and Ganirelix Flexible Protocol for (IVF) |
| NCT03619707 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Oral Versus Vaginal Progesterone in the Luteal Support in Cryo-warmed Embryo Transfer Cycles |
| NCT03846544 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Double Pick up in Poor Prognosis Women |
| NCT05725512 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Prednisolone Administration in Patients With Unexplained REcurrent MIscarriages |
| NCT06195163 | PHASE4 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | TRAP Study: Testosterone for Androgen Receptor Polymorphism |
| NCT06763926 | PHASE4 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Intranasal Nafarelin For Triggering Oocyte Maturation |
| NCT00749853 | PHASE3 | SUSPENDED | Efficacy of Ovarian Stimulation Based on FSHR Genotype Status |
| NCT03238092 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Comparison Between Testosterone and Estradiol Over the Homogenization of Follicular Cohort |
| NCT03803228 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Dual Ovarian Stimulation (DUOSTIM) for Poor Ovarian Responders |
| NCT06692712 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Phase 3 Efficacy Study With Concurrent Control of IT MELPIDA in SPG50.Concurrent Controls. |
| NCT02871778 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Clearing Lungs With ENaC Inhibition in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT07318974 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Melatonin Therapy for Improving ICSI Outcomes in Women With Diminished Ovarian Reserve |
| NCT04701034 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Intravenous Immunoglobulin and Prednisolone for RPL After ART. |
| NCT04850261 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | Injection Free IVF |
| NCT06997900 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Menopur And Rekovelle Combination Study Version 2.0 |
| NCT05737485 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study Evaluating the Safety and Tolerability of RCT1100 in Healthy and PCD Subjects |
| NCT06600425 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Ciliary Rescue, and Pharmacodynamics of RCT1100 in Adults With PCD |
| NCT06633757 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study of Inhaled RCT1100 in Adults With PCD Caused by Pathogenic Mutations in the DNAI1 Gene to Measure Mucociliary Clearance |
| NCT04901715 | EARLY_PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Functional Studies of Novel Genes Mutated in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia II: Genotype to Phenotype |
| NCT00005650 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Genetic Study of Patients With Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT00323167 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Rare Genetic Disorders of the Breathing Airways |
| NCT00368446 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Genetic Disorders of Mucociliary Clearance in Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lung Disease |
| NCT00450918 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Evaluating Progression of and Diagnostic Tools for Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia in Children and Adolescents |
| NCT00608556 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Dyskinesia, Heterotaxy and Congenital Heart Disease |
| NCT00686309 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Comparison of On-line and Off-line Measurements of Exhaled Nitric Oxide (NO) |
| NCT00722878 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Long-term Lung Function and Disease Progression in Children With Early Onset Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia Lung Disease |
| NCT00739817 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Screening for Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia Using Nasal Nitric Oxide |
| NCT00783887 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Diagnosis of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT00807482 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Pathogenesis of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) Lung Disease |
| NCT01070914 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Early Detection and Characterization of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT01155115 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Inflammatory and Microbiologic Markers in Sputum: Comparing Cystic Fibrosis With Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT01246258 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Otolith Function in Patients With Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT01929356 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Chest Physiotherapy and Lung Function in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT02389049 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Genetics of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT02419365 | Not specified | RECRUITING | International Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) Registry |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: primary ciliary dyskinesia 17, primary ciliary dyskinesia
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): craniofacial microsomia, diarrhea 12, with microvillus atrophy, hereditary spastic paraplegia 50, infertility disorder, primary ciliary dyskinesia, primary ciliary dyskinesia 17, situs inversus