DNAJC13

gene
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Also known as RME8KIAA0678

Summary

DNAJC13 (DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C13, HGNC:30343) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 3q22.1, encoding DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 13 (O75165). Involved in membrane trafficking through early endosomes, such as the early endosome to recycling endosome transport implicated in the recycling of transferrin and the early endosome to late endosome transport implicated in degradation of EGF and EGFR. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 13.0% of cell lines).

This gene encodes a member of the Dnaj protein family whose members act as co-chaperones of a partner heat-shock protein by binding to the latter and stimulating ATP hydrolysis. The encoded protein associates with the heat-shock protein Hsc70 and plays a role in clathrin-mediated endocytosis. It may also be involved in post-endocytic transport mechanisms via its associations with other proteins, including the sorting nexin SNX1. Mutations in this gene are associated with Parkinson’s disease.

Source: NCBI Gene 23317 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): hereditary late onset Parkinson disease (Supportive, GenCC)
  • GWAS associations: 31
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 473 total
  • Phenotypes (HPO): 34
  • Druggable target: yes
  • Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 13.0% of screened cell lines
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_015268

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:30343
Approved symbolDNAJC13
NameDnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C13
Location3q22.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesRME8, KIAA0678
Ensembl geneENSG00000138246
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM614334
Entrez23317

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 9 — 3 retained_intron, 3 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 protein_coding

ENST00000260818, ENST00000463038, ENST00000464766, ENST00000471925, ENST00000486798, ENST00000506813, ENST00000509279, ENST00000513822, ENST00000650455

RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_015268 NM_001329126, NM_015268

CCDS: CCDS33857

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000260818 — 56 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00000933898132496528132496663
ENSE00000933899132499126132499310
ENSE00000933900132499734132499808
ENSE00000933901132500794132500913
ENSE00000933902132502289132502468
ENSE00000933903132503214132503381
ENSE00000933904132505302132505415
ENSE00000933905132507237132507353
ENSE00000933908132516422132516496
ENSE00000933909132516704132516816
ENSE00000933910132522828132522997
ENSE00000933912132523540132523713
ENSE00000933913132525610132525789
ENSE00000933914132526141132526281
ENSE00000933915132528189132528332
ENSE00000933916132530998132531097
ENSE00001078094132514571132514670
ENSE00001078099132538176132539032
ENSE00001078100132511067132511244
ENSE00001078101132490897132491051
ENSE00001372117132488976132489021
ENSE00001376225132473145132473227
ENSE00001379471132483375132483577
ENSE00001388031132488298132488452
ENSE00001390898132482226132482330
ENSE00001391379132467170132467313
ENSE00001514394132417502132417760
ENSE00002325288132494144132494259
ENSE00002362931132492414132492615
ENSE00002378319132495088132495166
ENSE00003466493132453599132453694
ENSE00003472549132465995132466070
ENSE00003479535132480369132480470
ENSE00003481357132484588132484672
ENSE00003489655132477981132478140
ENSE00003498192132462467132462523
ENSE00003500582132466299132466394
ENSE00003507842132447898132447939
ENSE00003509717132461050132461205
ENSE00003512376132460250132460357
ENSE00003524228132474932132475085
ENSE00003527082132463696132463817
ENSE00003529575132513008132513099
ENSE00003540048132453298132453504
ENSE00003554680132454066132454157
ENSE00003555934132457269132457368
ENSE00003560350132450647132450847
ENSE00003576768132479227132479289
ENSE00003598644132456501132456580
ENSE00003600583132456663132456832
ENSE00003608910132523157132523199
ENSE00003613837132434538132434618
ENSE00003639439132456235132456401
ENSE00003652338132447321132447470
ENSE00003653196132477789132477892
ENSE00003664252132446475132446550

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 297 present calls, max score 93.98.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 22.7933 / max 391.4940, expressed in 1789 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
3862720.15991786
386291.9301400
386300.7033132

Top tissues by expression

299 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370193.98gold quality
buccal mucosa cellCL:000233693.50gold quality
saphenous veinUBERON:000731893.19gold quality
trabecular bone tissueUBERON:000248393.12gold quality
superficial temporal arteryUBERON:000161492.91gold quality
parietal pleuraUBERON:000240092.62gold quality
trigeminal ganglionUBERON:000167592.50gold quality
epithelium of nasopharynxUBERON:000195192.48gold quality
cauda epididymisUBERON:000436092.29gold quality
pleuraUBERON:000097792.17gold quality
tibiaUBERON:000097992.11gold quality
adrenal tissueUBERON:001830392.06gold quality
visceral pleuraUBERON:000240191.83gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225591.78gold quality
endometriumUBERON:000129591.69gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039791.54gold quality
germinal epithelium of ovaryUBERON:000130491.50gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209291.36gold quality
jejunal mucosaUBERON:000039991.26gold quality
corpus epididymisUBERON:000435991.22gold quality
monocyteCL:000057691.19gold quality
jejunumUBERON:000211591.19gold quality
mononuclear cellCL:000084291.16gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073890.97gold quality
palpebral conjunctivaUBERON:000181290.84gold quality
seminal vesicleUBERON:000099890.70gold quality
myometriumUBERON:000129690.67gold quality
dorsal root ganglionUBERON:000004490.64gold quality
urethraUBERON:000005790.63gold quality
pericardiumUBERON:000240790.61gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes5.53

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

93 targeting DNAJC13, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-4262100.0073.263931
HSA-MIR-3613-3P100.0076.367965
HSA-MIR-190A-3P100.0080.355520
HSA-MIR-30A-5P100.0076.313233
HSA-MIR-30B-5P100.0076.293248
HSA-MIR-30C-5P100.0076.293248
HSA-MIR-30D-5P100.0076.323233
HSA-MIR-30E-5P100.0076.323242
HSA-MIR-513A-5P100.0069.772465
HSA-MIR-5011-5P100.0083.465820
HSA-MIR-3924100.0072.092394
HSA-MIR-4476100.0068.182030
HSA-MIR-6876-5P100.0067.682126
HSA-MIR-181A-5P99.9972.962995
HSA-MIR-181B-5P99.9972.972996
HSA-MIR-181C-5P99.9972.952996
HSA-MIR-181D-5P99.9973.042997
HSA-MIR-428299.9975.366408
HSA-MIR-4789-3P99.9970.752484
HSA-MIR-27A-3P99.9872.132955
HSA-MIR-27B-3P99.9872.132955
HSA-MIR-998599.9872.112939
HSA-MIR-50799.9770.111915
HSA-MIR-548AN99.9770.912817
HSA-MIR-493-5P99.9672.472382
HSA-MIR-3605-5P99.9667.12932
HSA-MIR-55799.9670.011640
HSA-MIR-128-3P99.9571.172484
HSA-MIR-216A-3P99.9571.192505
HSA-MIR-141-3P99.9472.792421

Functional genomics

DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 13.0% of screened cell lines.

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 18)

  • RME-8 functions in intracellular trafficking and provides the first evidence of a functional role for a DnaJ domain-bearing co-chaperone on endosomes (PMID:16179350)
  • hRME is primarily involved in membrane trafficking through early endosomes, but not through degradative organelles, such as multivesicular bodies and late endosomes. (PMID:18256511)
  • These data implicate RME-8 in sorting decisions influencing EGFR at the level of endosomes and point to RME-8 as a potential regulatory target in ErbB2-positive breast cancers. (PMID:18307993)
  • Found DNAJC13 A2057S variant is probably a rare cause of Tourette syndrome/chronic tic phenotype in Chinese Han patients. (PMID:22507240)
  • Missense mutations in DNAJC13 does not play a major role in PD in the Chinese population. (PMID:24126164)
  • a pathogenic mutation in DNAJC13, a component of the endosomal recycling system, helps to emphasize the role of endosomal recycling rather than endolysosomal protein degradation in the biology of late-onset Parkinson disease. (PMID:24218364)
  • Data propose that the interaction between RME-8 and the WASH complex provides a means to coordinate the activity of the WASH complex with the membrane-tubulating function of the sorting. (PMID:24643499)
  • DNAJC13 c.2564A>G (p.(N855S)) was identified in two patients with essential tremor. (PMID:25118025)
  • PD associated with a DNAJC13 p.N855S parkinsonism mutation presents as late-onset, often slowly progressive, usually dopamine-responsive typical Parkinsonism. (PMID:25186792)
  • Although the contribution of rare genetic variation in DNAJC13 to parkinsonisms remains to be further elucidated, this study suggests that, in addition to p.N855S, other rare variants might affect disease susceptibility (PMID:25393719)
  • Re-expression of miR-193b in breast cancer cell lines decreased DNAJC13 (HPS40) and RAB22A expression, providing a mechanism by which mir193-b acts as a tumor suppressor. (PMID:25550792)
  • These results further highlight the critical role for phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate in the RME-8-mediated organizational control of various endosomal activities, including retrograde transport. (PMID:26134565)
  • Mutations in exon 24 of DNAJC13 are not a common cause of Parkinson or Lewy body disease among Caucasian populations. (PMID:26278106)
  • There is a possibility that specific DNAJC13 variants may play a minor role in PD susceptibility. (PMID:27236598)
  • Parkinson’s disease-linked DNAJC13 mutation perturbs multi-directional endosomal trafficking, resulting in the aberrant endosomal retention of alpha-synuclein, which might predispose to the neurodegenerative process that leads to Parkinson’s disease. (PMID:29309590)
  • This study showed the DNAJC13 mutation screening in patients with Parkinson’s disease. (PMID:29887357)
  • Receptor-mediated endocytosis 8 (RME-8)/DNAJC13 is a novel positive modulator of autophagy and stabilizes cellular protein homeostasis. (PMID:32322926)
  • Association study of DNAJC13, UCHL1, HTRA2, GIGYF2, and EIF4G1 with Parkinson’s disease. (PMID:33239198)

Cross-species orthologs

4 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
mus_musculusDnajc13ENSMUSG00000032560
rattus_norvegicusDnajc13ENSRNOG00000011491
drosophila_melanogasterRme-8FBGN0015477
caenorhabditis_elegansrme-8WBGENE00004378

Paralogs (20): DNAJC11 (ENSG00000007923), DNAJC25 (ENSG00000059769), DNAJC10 (ENSG00000077232), DNAJC5 (ENSG00000101152), DNAJC3 (ENSG00000102580), DNAJC17 (ENSG00000104129), DNAJC2 (ENSG00000105821), DNAJC12 (ENSG00000108176), DNAJC4 (ENSG00000110011), DNAJC16 (ENSG00000116138), DNAJC14 (ENSG00000135392), DNAJC1 (ENSG00000136770), DNAJC5B (ENSG00000147570), DNAJC5G (ENSG00000163793), DNAJC7 (ENSG00000168259), DNAJC21 (ENSG00000168724), DNAJC18 (ENSG00000170464), DNAJC24 (ENSG00000170946), DNAJC30 (ENSG00000176410), DNAJC9 (ENSG00000213551)

Protein

Protein identifiers

DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 13O75165 (reviewed: O75165)

Alternative names: Required for receptor-mediated endocytosis 8

All UniProt accessions (4): O75165, A0A3B3IRM0, H0Y8Q2, H0YA63

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Involved in membrane trafficking through early endosomes, such as the early endosome to recycling endosome transport implicated in the recycling of transferrin and the early endosome to late endosome transport implicated in degradation of EGF and EGFR. Involved in the regulation of endosomal membrane tubulation and regulates the dynamics of SNX1 on the endosomal membrane; via association with WASHC2 may link the WASH complex to the retromer SNX-BAR subcomplex.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with WASHC2C; mediates the association with the WASH complex.

Subcellular location. Early endosome. Early endosome membrane. Endosome membrane.

Disease relevance. Parkinson disease (PARK) [MIM:168600] A complex neurodegenerative disorder characterized by bradykinesia, resting tremor, muscular rigidity and postural instability. Additional features are characteristic postural abnormalities, dysautonomia, dystonic cramps, and dementia. The pathology of Parkinson disease involves the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and the presence of Lewy bodies (intraneuronal accumulations of aggregated proteins), in surviving neurons in various areas of the brain. The disease is progressive and usually manifests after the age of 50 years, although early-onset cases (before 50 years) are known. The majority of the cases are sporadic suggesting a multifactorial etiology based on environmental and genetic factors. However, some patients present with a positive family history for the disease. Familial forms of the disease usually begin at earlier ages and are associated with atypical clinical features. The gene represented in this entry may be involved in disease pathogenesis. Genetic variants in DNAJC13 and TMEM230 have been found in the same large multigenerational family with adult-onset Parkinson disease. The pathological role of each gene and therefore the exact molecular basis of the disease is unclear.

RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001316055, NP_056083* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR001623DnaJ_domainDomain
IPR011989ARM-likeHomologous_superfamily
IPR016024ARM-type_foldHomologous_superfamily
IPR025640GYF_2Domain
IPR035445GYF-like_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR036869J_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR044978GRV2/DNAJC13Family
IPR045802GRV2/DNAJC13_NDomain

Pfam: PF00226, PF14237, PF19432

UniProt features (34 total): sequence variant 21, sequence conflict 9, chain 1, domain 1, region of interest 1, modified residue 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-O75165-F182.910.35

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (1): 84

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

1 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-6798695Neutrophil degranulation

MSigDB gene sets: 265 (showing top): RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_ANAPLASTIC_UP, REACTOME_INNATE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOBP_ENDOSOME_ORGANIZATION, GOCC_VACUOLAR_MEMBRANE, PAL_PRMT5_TARGETS_UP, GOCC_SECRETORY_GRANULE, GOBP_VESICLE_ORGANIZATION, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GOBP_OSTEOBLAST_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, ONKEN_UVEAL_MELANOMA_UP, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_LOCALIZATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_EARLY_ENDOSOME_TO_LATE_ENDOSOME_TRANSPORT, MODULE_206

GO Biological Process (6): osteoblast differentiation (GO:0001649), receptor-mediated endocytosis (GO:0006898), endosome organization (GO:0007032), protein transport (GO:0015031), obsolete regulation of early endosome to recycling endosome transport (GO:1902954), regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport (GO:2000641)

GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (12): lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765), cytosol (GO:0005829), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), endosome membrane (GO:0010008), membrane (GO:0016020), secretory granule membrane (GO:0030667), early endosome membrane (GO:0031901), azurophil granule membrane (GO:0035577), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), endosome (GO:0005768), early endosome (GO:0005769), WASH complex (GO:0071203)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-1 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Innate Immune System1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cytoplasm2
cellular anatomical structure2
endosome2
cytoplasmic vesicle membrane2
bounding membrane of organelle2
ossification1
cell differentiation1
endocytosis1
endomembrane system organization1
vesicle organization1
transport1
intracellular protein localization1
establishment of protein localization1
regulation of intracellular transport1
early endosome to late endosome transport1
regulation of vesicle-mediated transport1
binding1
lysosome1
lytic vacuole membrane1
membrane1
cell periphery1
secretory granule1
early endosome1
endosome membrane1
lysosomal membrane1
secretory granule membrane1
azurophil granule1
extracellular vesicle1
endomembrane system1
cytoplasmic vesicle1
protein-containing complex1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1366 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
DNAJC13SNX1Q13596917
DNAJC13VPS35Q96QK1904
DNAJC13DNAJC6O75061811
DNAJC13TMEM230Q96A57731
DNAJC13ATP13A2Q9NQ11731
DNAJC13SYNJ1O43426728
DNAJC13HSPA8P11142716
DNAJC13VPS13CQ709C8691
DNAJC13VPS29Q9UBQ0691
DNAJC13CHCHD2Q9Y6H1690
DNAJC13VPS26AO75436670
DNAJC13EIF4G1Q04637669
DNAJC13DNAJB2P25686664
DNAJC13PLA2G6O60733663
DNAJC13FBXO7Q9Y3I1660

IntAct

151 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
HSPA8GAKpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.760
LRIF1SMCHD1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.680
TMEM9BDNAJC13psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
SCAMP1DNAJC13psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.620
SCAMP1DNAJC13psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.620
EBNA-LPHAX1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
NEURL4APBB1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
MANSC1KLRG2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
FCN1POTEFpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
LGALS3BPRGPD8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
PIP4K2AAP3B1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
LIPGNRP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
OCLNDNAJC13psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
SLC39A9B4GALT5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
BAG4DNAJC13psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
HSPA9DNAJC13psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
JPH4ZSWIM8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
BAG2HGSpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
STUB1DNAJC13psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
FBXO2TMEM131Lpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
HSPB8VWA8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530

BioGRID (207): DNAJC13 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJC13 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJC13 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJC13 (Affinity Capture-MS), AP1G1 (Co-fractionation), ATP6V1A (Co-fractionation), DNAJC13 (Co-fractionation), PRMT7 (Co-fractionation), DNAJC13 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJC13 (Biochemical Activity), DNAJC13 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJC13 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJC13 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJC13 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJC13 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A2AU72, B0F9L4, E9Q912, F1QWA8, O35099, O46563, O75165, O75602, O93614, P0C6R2, P39968, P42345, P42346, P52306, Q04173, Q1RMS6, Q21029, Q5EFZ4, Q5PPZ9, Q5W041, Q5ZL91, Q66L58, Q68FK4, Q6BTZ4, Q6C5Y8, Q6CX49, Q6DD21, Q6FJV1, Q6NUP7, Q6PIY5, Q757R0, Q7YRF1, Q80TR8, Q80W92, Q80WQ2, Q84ZC0, Q8BVE3, Q8BW49, Q8C0Y0, Q8NFP9

Diamond homologs: A0Q1R3, A1BHL1, A1K4C4, A1S8K6, A1U613, A3N3J9, A4G8D1, A4SFR5, A4XKA5, A4XYF5, A5N6M3, A5UF67, A5W9A2, A5WBF8, A6VCL7, A6VNB0, A8EUC7, A9KG87, B0BTI6, B0JW23, B0KIS4, B0UWR3, B1J255, B1ZUS0, B2J3J3, B2TLZ8, B2UBP2, B2V2I6, B3EE31, B3PXH2, B3QPW8, B6IZJ1, B6J7U6, B7V1H2, B8CXL0, B8F7S3, B9FHF3, B9MJZ0, C1DFM2, C3K274

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 170 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response89.9×1e-03

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
protein folding117.6×3e-04

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

473 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance233
Likely benign40
Benign129

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

7719 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
3:132417756:CGAAG:Cdonor_loss1.0000
3:132417759:AGGTA:Adonor_loss1.0000
3:132417760:GGTA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
3:132434614:GGGAA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
3:132434615:GGAA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
3:132434615:GGAAG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
3:132434616:GAA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
3:132434616:GAAG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
3:132434619:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
3:132447318:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
3:132447318:AAGT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
3:132447318:AAGTG:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
3:132447319:A:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
3:132447319:AGT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
3:132447320:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
3:132447320:GT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
3:132447320:GTG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
3:132447468:TTGGT:Tdonor_loss1.0000
3:132447469:TGGTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
3:132447470:GGTAA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
3:132447471:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
3:132447471:G:Tdonor_loss1.0000
3:132447472:T:Adonor_loss1.0000
3:132447935:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
3:132447938:GG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
3:132447939:GG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
3:132450643:TTA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
3:132450644:TA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
3:132450645:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
3:132450645:A:Tacceptor_loss1.0000

AlphaMissense

14827 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
3:132434599:A:CK17Q1.000
3:132434599:A:GK17E1.000
3:132434600:A:TK17I1.000
3:132434601:A:CK17N1.000
3:132434601:A:TK17N1.000
3:132434608:T:AW20R1.000
3:132434608:T:CW20R1.000
3:132434610:G:CW20C1.000
3:132434610:G:TW20C1.000
3:132434612:G:CR21T1.000
3:132434613:G:CR21S1.000
3:132434613:G:TR21S1.000
3:132434614:G:AG22R1.000
3:132434614:G:CG22R1.000
3:132434615:G:AG22E1.000
3:132446476:T:CY24H1.000
3:132446482:C:AR26S1.000
3:132447321:T:AW49R1.000
3:132447321:T:CW49R1.000
3:132447323:G:CW49C1.000
3:132447323:G:TW49C1.000
3:132447430:T:CF85S1.000
3:132453353:C:AA198D1.000
3:132453648:G:CR265P1.000
3:132456805:G:AG441D1.000
3:132461146:T:CF552L1.000
3:132461148:T:AF552L1.000
3:132461148:T:GF552L1.000
3:132466023:T:AW641R1.000
3:132466023:T:CW641R1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000012415 (3:132417438 G>A), RS1000044824 (3:132508441 A>G), RS1000079643 (3:132431925 C>A,T), RS1000095951 (3:132460900 A>C), RS1000098565 (3:132478070 T>C), RS1000112756 (3:132498203 A>G), RS1000171281 (3:132487302 G>A), RS1000211182 (3:132506679 G>A), RS1000217202 (3:132441582 G>A), RS1000240678 (3:132506845 C>T), RS1000250011 (3:132538949 A>G), RS1000267537 (3:132434450 A>C,G), RS1000324842 (3:132498981 G>A), RS1000329546 (3:132451906 G>T), RS1000352392 (3:132493913 G>T)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:614334 | disease phenotypes: MIM:168600, MIM:190300, MIM:616361

GenCC curated gene-disease

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
hereditary late onset Parkinson diseaseSupportiveAutosomal dominant

Mondo (5): vascular dementia (MONDO:0004648), late-onset Parkinson disease (MONDO:0008199), essential tremor (MONDO:0003233), Parkinson disease 21 (MONDO:0014604), (MONDO:0018466)

Orphanet (2): Hereditary late-onset Parkinson disease (Orphanet:411602), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Hereditary essential tremor (Orphanet:862)

HPO phenotypes

34 total (30 of 34 shown, HPO-id order):

HPOTerm
HP:0000338Hypomimic face
HP:0000651Diplopia
HP:0000713Agitation
HP:0000716Depression
HP:0000726Dementia
HP:0000741Apathy
HP:0000744Low frustration tolerance
HP:0001268Mental deterioration
HP:0001300Parkinsonism
HP:0001332Dystonia
HP:0001824Weight loss
HP:0002015Dysphagia
HP:0002063Rigidity
HP:0002067Bradykinesia
HP:0002120Cerebral cortical atrophy
HP:0002171Gliosis
HP:0002172Postural instability
HP:0002304Akinesia
HP:0002322Resting tremor
HP:0002359Frequent falls
HP:0002360Sleep disturbance
HP:0002362Shuffling gait
HP:0002367Visual hallucination
HP:0002548Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic medication
HP:0003394Muscle spasm
HP:0004409Hyposmia
HP:0004926Orthostatic hypotension due to autonomic dysfunction
HP:0005340Spastic/hyperactive bladder
HP:0012450Chronic constipation
HP:0031435Monotonic speech

GWAS associations

31 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST004571_20Iron status biomarkers (total iron binding capacity)8.000000e-07
GCST004572_1Iron status biomarkers (transferrin saturation)8.000000e-07
GCST004621_133Red cell distribution width1.000000e-10
GCST005195_61Coronary artery disease3.000000e-09
GCST005196_109Coronary artery disease2.000000e-08
GCST005951_142Body mass index1.000000e-09
GCST006612_38LDL cholesterol2.000000e-10
GCST006614_45Total cholesterol levels2.000000e-10
GCST006804_143Red cell distribution width3.000000e-10
GCST008971_23Urate levels2.000000e-09
GCST008972_68Urate levels1.000000e-09
GCST010002_440Refractive error5.000000e-09
GCST010083_83Hemoglobin levels1.000000e-10
GCST010204_82Low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels8.000000e-20
GCST010243_33Apolipoprotein B levels9.000000e-19
GCST010245_154LDL cholesterol levels1.000000e-18
GCST010699_54Brain morphology (min-P)5.000000e-08
GCST010701_80Cortical surface area (MOSTest)5.000000e-09
GCST010702_60Subcortical volume (MOSTest)6.000000e-12
GCST010703_12Brain morphology (MOSTest)9.000000e-10
GCST90000025_950Appendicular lean mass8.000000e-20
GCST90002383_373Hematocrit5.000000e-09
GCST90002384_214Hemoglobin2.000000e-11
GCST90002390_160Mean corpuscular hemoglobin2.000000e-33
GCST90002391_3Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration4.000000e-14
GCST90002392_307Mean corpuscular volume2.000000e-27
GCST90002398_430Neutrophil count6.000000e-11
GCST90002404_53Red cell distribution width1.000000e-33
GCST90002407_409White blood cell count2.000000e-10
GCST90011899_124Aspartate aminotransferase levels3.000000e-13

EFO canonical traits (16, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0006334total iron binding capacity
EFO:0009188Red cell distribution width
EFO:0004340body mass index
EFO:0004611low density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement
EFO:0004574total cholesterol measurement
EFO:0004531urate measurement
EFO:0004509hemoglobin measurement
EFO:0004615apolipoprotein B measurement
EFO:0004346neuroimaging measurement
EFO:0004980appendicular lean mass
EFO:0004348hematocrit
EFO:0004527mean corpuscular hemoglobin
EFO:0004528mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration
EFO:0004833neutrophil count
EFO:0004736aspartate aminotransferase measurement
EFO:0004533alkaline phosphatase measurement

MeSH disease descriptors (2)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D015140Dementia, VascularC10.228.140.300.400; C10.228.140.300.510.800.500; C10.228.140.380.230; C10.228.140.695.500; C14.907.137.126.372.500; C14.907.253.560.350.500; F03.615.400.350
D020329Essential TremorC10.228.662.350

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6067017 (SINGLE PROTEIN)

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

39 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
bisphenol Adecreases expression, increases expression2
Cadmium Chloridedecreases reaction, increases abundance, increases palmitoylation, decreases expression2
bisphenol Fincreases expression1
geldanamycinincreases expression1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
alpha-pineneaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
salinomycindecreases expression1
decabromobiphenyl etherdecreases expression1
arseniteaffects binding, decreases reaction1
sodium arseniteincreases abundance, decreases expression1
tetrabromobisphenol Adecreases expression1
2-bromopalmitatedecreases reaction, increases abundance, increases palmitoylation1
potassium chromate(VI)affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
methacrylaldehydeaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
epigallocatechin gallateaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
perfluorooctane sulfonic aciddecreases expression1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
torcetrapibincreases expression1
abrinedecreases expression1
2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl etherdecreases expression1
pentabrominated diphenyl ether 100decreases expression1
hexabrominated diphenyl ether 153decreases expression1
bisphenol AFincreases expression1
Temozolomidedecreases expression1
Sunitinibincreases expression1
Acetaminophendecreases expression1
Acroleinincreases abundance, affects cotreatment, increases oxidation1
Air Pollutantsincreases abundance, increases oxidation, affects cotreatment1
Arsenicdecreases expression, increases abundance1
Cadmiumdecreases reaction, increases abundance, increases palmitoylation1

ChEMBL screening assays

1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL5652895BindingBinding affinity to human DNAJC13 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assayNVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem

Cellosaurus cell lines

1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_B1Q9Abcam HeLa DNAJC13 KOCancer cell lineFemale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT00165763PHASE4COMPLETEDEfficacy and Safety of Donepezil Hydrochloride (Aricept) in Vascular Dementia
NCT00847860PHASE4COMPLETEDCilostazol Verse Asprin for Vascular Dementia in Poststroke Patients With White Matter Lesions
NCT00947531PHASE4COMPLETEDA Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of 20 ml Cerebrolysin in Patients With Vascular Dementia
NCT00950430PHASE4ENROLLING_BY_INVITATIONImaging of Brain Amyloid Plaques in the Aging Population
NCT00455143PHASE4TERMINATEDCognitive Protection - Dexmedetomidine and Cognitive Reserve
NCT00561678PHASE4COMPLETEDPerioperative Cognitive Function - Dexmedetomidine and Cognitive Reserve
NCT01807481PHASE4UNKNOWNPhase IV Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Mircera in PD
NCT00439699PHASE4COMPLETEDA Pilot Clinical Trial Of Memantine for Essential Tremor
NCT00584376PHASE4COMPLETEDPregabalin (Lyrica) for the Treatment of Essential Tremor
NCT00998660PHASE4COMPLETEDRECHARGE Sub-Study to the Implantable Systems Performance Registry (ISPR)
NCT02111369PHASE4COMPLETEDPropranolol and Botulinum Toxin for Essential Vocal Tremor
NCT02495883PHASE4COMPLETEDFunctional Imaging of Tremor Circuits and Mechanisms of Treatment Response
NCT00099216PHASE3COMPLETEDEfficacy and Safety of Rivastigmine Capsules in Patients With Probable Vascular Dementia
NCT00130338PHASE3COMPLETEDRivastigmine Capsules in Patients With Probable Vascular Dementia
NCT00209456PHASE3COMPLETEDDopamine Transporter Scintigraphy Imaging (DAT-Imaging) in Patients With Lewy Body Dementia
NCT00249158PHASE3COMPLETEDA Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Risperidone in the Treatment of Behavioral Disturbances in Patients With Dementia
NCT00261573PHASE3COMPLETEDA Study of the Safety and Effectiveness of Galantamine Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Patients With Vascular Dementia or Mixed Dementia
NCT00621647PHASE3COMPLETEDSeroquel- Agitation Associated With Dementia
NCT02453932PHASE3COMPLETEDEfficacy and Safety of Tianzhi Granule in Mild to Moderate Vascular Dementia
NCT03682185PHASE3COMPLETEDThe Healthy Patterns Sleep Study
NCT03789760PHASE3COMPLETEDThe Clinical Trial of Chinese Herbal Medicine (SaiLuoTong) Capsule
NCT03804229PHASE3ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGEfficacy and Safety of Butylphthalide Soft Capsule for the Treatment of Vascular Dementia
NCT03986424PHASE3COMPLETEDLocal Study of Akatinol Memantine in VaD in Russia
NCT04552041PHASE3COMPLETEDProspekta in the Treatment of Cognitive, Behavioral and Psychiatric Disorders in Patients With Vascular Dementia.
NCT07015671PHASE3COMPLETEDBioavailability and Bioequivalence Study of ER Torsemide and Spironolactone FDC Tablet in Healthy Subjects
NCT00018564PHASE3COMPLETEDNovel Therapies for Essential Tremor
NCT00236496PHASE3COMPLETEDA Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Topiramate Versus Placebo in Treating Tremor of Unknown Cause.
NCT01441284PHASE3WITHDRAWNEfficacy of Pramipexole Extended Release in the Treatment of Essential Tremor
NCT04193527PHASE3COMPLETEDA Study to Evaluate the Diagnostic Efficacy of DaTSCAN™ Ioflupane (123I) Injection in Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) for the Diagnosis of Parkinsonian Syndrome (PS) in Chinese Patients
NCT04265209PHASE3COMPLETED[18F] LBT-999 PET Compared to [123I]-FP/CIT SPECT to Distinguish Between Parkinson’s Diseases and Essential Tremor
NCT06087276PHASE3ENROLLING_BY_INVITATIONEssential 3 - Decentralized, Phase 3 Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Ulixacaltamide in Essential Tremor (ET)
NCT01466543PHASE2UNKNOWNEffect of Zydena (Udenafil) on Cerebral Blood Flow and Peripheral Blood Viscosity
NCT01475578PHASE2COMPLETEDStudy of STA-1 Capsule in Patients With Vascular Dementia (Marrow-Sea Deficiency)
NCT01608217PHASE2COMPLETEDDelta-THC in Dementia
NCT01761227PHASE2COMPLETEDEfficacy and Safety of Fufangdanshen Tablets in Mild to Moderate Vascular Dementia
NCT01953705PHASE2UNKNOWNn-3 PUFA for Vascular Cognitive Aging
NCT01965756PHASE2COMPLETEDEffect of Insulin Sensitizer Metformin on AD Biomarkers
NCT01978730PHASE2UNKNOWNThe Clinical Trial of Chinese Herbal Medicine SaiLuoTong Capsule
NCT02467413PHASE2WITHDRAWNBAC in Patient With Alzheimer’s Disease or Vascular Dementia
NCT03230071PHASE2COMPLETEDEfficacy and Safety of TMBCZG in Mild to Moderate Vascular Dementia