DOCK10
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Also known as ZIZ3KIAA0694
Summary
DOCK10 (dedicator of cytokinesis 10, HGNC:23479) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 2q36.2, encoding Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 10 (Q96BY6). Guanine nucleotide-exchange factor (GEF) that activates CDC42 and RAC1 by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP.
This gene encodes a member of the dedicator of cytokinesis protein family. Members of this family are guanosine nucleotide exchange factors for Rho GTPases and defined by the presence of conserved DOCK-homology regions. The encoded protein belongs to the D (or Zizimin) subfamily of DOCK proteins, which also contain an N-terminal pleckstrin homology domain. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been described.
Source: NCBI Gene 55619 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 23
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 324 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_014689
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:23479 |
| Approved symbol | DOCK10 |
| Name | dedicator of cytokinesis 10 |
| Location | 2q36.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | ZIZ3, KIAA0694 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000135905 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 611518 |
| Entrez | 55619 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 18 — 6 protein_coding, 5 retained_intron, 4 nonsense_mediated_decay, 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000258390, ENST00000409592, ENST00000422684, ENST00000435582, ENST00000458608, ENST00000472652, ENST00000474102, ENST00000489831, ENST00000492251, ENST00000492369, ENST00000535663, ENST00000543715, ENST00000644695, ENST00000645028, ENST00000698070, ENST00000698071, ENST00000698072, ENST00000698073
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_014689
NM_001290263, NM_001363762, NM_014689
CCDS: CCDS46528, CCDS74661, CCDS86925
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000258390 — 56 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000786419 | 224789064 | 224789170 |
| ENSE00000843736 | 224774905 | 224775115 |
| ENSE00000843737 | 224778138 | 224778284 |
| ENSE00000843738 | 224787022 | 224787135 |
| ENSE00000843739 | 224787275 | 224787397 |
| ENSE00000843743 | 224794879 | 224795094 |
| ENSE00000922426 | 224773157 | 224773347 |
| ENSE00000965242 | 224796316 | 224796426 |
| ENSE00001333734 | 224797832 | 224797969 |
| ENSE00001333772 | 224800151 | 224800263 |
| ENSE00001363781 | 224796964 | 224797146 |
| ENSE00002208051 | 224834150 | 224834263 |
| ENSE00002218682 | 224844753 | 224844839 |
| ENSE00002218929 | 224849507 | 224849599 |
| ENSE00002242403 | 224841804 | 224841896 |
| ENSE00002245600 | 224854963 | 224855042 |
| ENSE00002273559 | 224852935 | 224853122 |
| ENSE00002285599 | 224845519 | 224845642 |
| ENSE00002309656 | 224839954 | 224840072 |
| ENSE00002314129 | 224837762 | 224837831 |
| ENSE00002317905 | 224856860 | 224856982 |
| ENSE00002321669 | 224862664 | 224862746 |
| ENSE00002324202 | 224852377 | 224852442 |
| ENSE00002324429 | 224845203 | 224845324 |
| ENSE00002435564 | 224804112 | 224804213 |
| ENSE00002435758 | 224801916 | 224802040 |
| ENSE00002437664 | 224814320 | 224814364 |
| ENSE00002448723 | 224806126 | 224806237 |
| ENSE00002452287 | 224819446 | 224819529 |
| ENSE00002453136 | 224805206 | 224805320 |
| ENSE00002465235 | 224804794 | 224804841 |
| ENSE00002471600 | 224816617 | 224816713 |
| ENSE00002474546 | 224805058 | 224805124 |
| ENSE00002475465 | 224807911 | 224808086 |
| ENSE00002478074 | 224830541 | 224830612 |
| ENSE00002478467 | 224805408 | 224805529 |
| ENSE00002524819 | 224807668 | 224807784 |
| ENSE00002524894 | 224823501 | 224823647 |
| ENSE00003238322 | 224770211 | 224770349 |
| ENSE00003249384 | 224765090 | 224765837 |
| ENSE00003417357 | 224770545 | 224770645 |
| ENSE00003466056 | 224874666 | 224874751 |
| ENSE00003489953 | 224864866 | 224865087 |
| ENSE00003506198 | 224864553 | 224864675 |
| ENSE00003545128 | 224886459 | 224886531 |
| ENSE00003545176 | 224931549 | 224931668 |
| ENSE00003548089 | 225042252 | 225042468 |
| ENSE00003560943 | 224896295 | 224896377 |
| ENSE00003589208 | 224873996 | 224874151 |
| ENSE00003615701 | 224916695 | 224916784 |
| ENSE00003620712 | 224874266 | 224874349 |
| ENSE00003624205 | 224876038 | 224876221 |
| ENSE00003625924 | 224792974 | 224793072 |
| ENSE00003630021 | 224885671 | 224885805 |
| ENSE00003648006 | 224793400 | 224793457 |
| ENSE00003668401 | 224886063 | 224886185 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 246 present calls, max score 97.35.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 21.2592 / max 627.7691, expressed in 1429 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (18 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 34281 | 9.3753 | 1207 |
| 34271 | 3.6006 | 491 |
| 34284 | 1.9831 | 598 |
| 34275 | 1.0930 | 327 |
| 34272 | 0.9077 | 295 |
| 34285 | 0.8320 | 454 |
| 34274 | 0.7187 | 111 |
| 34267 | 0.6710 | 149 |
| 34280 | 0.4584 | 210 |
| 34269 | 0.2690 | 133 |
Top tissues by expression
292 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 97.35 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 96.47 | gold quality |
| C1 segment of cervical spinal cord | UBERON:0006469 | 94.82 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 94.44 | gold quality |
| spinal cord | UBERON:0002240 | 94.05 | gold quality |
| blood vessel layer | UBERON:0004797 | 93.85 | gold quality |
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 93.66 | gold quality |
| inferior vagus X ganglion | UBERON:0005363 | 92.06 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 91.17 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 91.08 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra | UBERON:0002038 | 90.58 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 90.53 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 90.31 | gold quality |
| subthalamic nucleus | UBERON:0001906 | 90.23 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 90.15 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 90.11 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 90.09 | gold quality |
| midbrain | UBERON:0001891 | 90.07 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 90.06 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 89.34 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 89.33 | gold quality |
| inferior olivary complex | UBERON:0002127 | 89.17 | gold quality |
| medulla oblongata | UBERON:0001896 | 88.12 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 87.63 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 87.35 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 87.27 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 87.20 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 87.04 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 87.03 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 86.79 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 6 experiment(s), a significant marker in 6.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-GEOD-180759 | yes | 3429.31 |
| E-HCAD-35 | yes | 113.71 |
| E-HCAD-25 | yes | 63.38 |
| E-CURD-119 | yes | 40.37 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 10.67 |
| E-GEOD-93593 | yes | 6.13 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
87 targeting DOCK10, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-4262 | 100.00 | 73.26 | 3931 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-4789-3P | 99.99 | 70.75 | 2484 |
| HSA-MIR-181A-5P | 99.99 | 72.96 | 2995 |
| HSA-MIR-181B-5P | 99.99 | 72.97 | 2996 |
| HSA-MIR-181C-5P | 99.99 | 72.95 | 2996 |
| HSA-MIR-181D-5P | 99.99 | 73.04 | 2997 |
| HSA-MIR-511-3P | 99.99 | 68.85 | 1467 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-19A-3P | 99.98 | 75.33 | 2762 |
| HSA-MIR-19B-3P | 99.98 | 75.44 | 2754 |
| HSA-MIR-1468-3P | 99.96 | 72.74 | 3797 |
| HSA-MIR-4666A-3P | 99.96 | 71.71 | 3434 |
| HSA-MIR-545-3P | 99.95 | 70.74 | 2783 |
| HSA-MIR-1236-3P | 99.94 | 68.04 | 1695 |
| HSA-MIR-548AD-5P | 99.94 | 71.23 | 3502 |
| HSA-MIR-548AE-5P | 99.94 | 71.23 | 3502 |
| HSA-MIR-548AK | 99.94 | 71.24 | 3488 |
| HSA-MIR-548AM-5P | 99.94 | 71.24 | 3488 |
| HSA-MIR-548AQ-5P | 99.94 | 71.34 | 3426 |
| HSA-MIR-548AR-5P | 99.94 | 71.28 | 3515 |
| HSA-MIR-548AU-5P | 99.94 | 71.24 | 3488 |
| HSA-MIR-548AY-5P | 99.94 | 71.23 | 3502 |
| HSA-MIR-548B-5P | 99.94 | 71.23 | 3502 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 5)
- Dock10 could represent a point of convergence for interleukin 4 signalling and small Rho GTPase function in B cells. (PMID:18499258)
- Silencing DOCK10 expression in melanoma promotes conversion to mesenchymal migration and is associated with decreased MLC2 phosphorylation and increased Rac1 activation. (PMID:18835169)
- T cells and B cells exhibited inverse expression patterns of the DOCK10 isoforms (PMID:21514340)
- we identified the transcription factor FoxO1 as a potential mediator of ERK2-induced EMT, and thus we investigated the mechanism by which ERK2 regulates FoxO1. Additionally, our analysis revealed that ERK2 induced the expression of Dock10, a Rac1/Cdc42 GEF, during EMT (PMID:30728292)
- Expression of DOCK10.1 protein revealed with a specific antiserum: insights into regulation of first exon isoforms of DOCK10. (PMID:32112301)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | dock10 | ENSDARG00000075327 |
| mus_musculus | Dock10 | ENSMUSG00000038608 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Dock10 | ENSRNOG00000053200 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Zir | FBGN0031216 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00000419 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018520 |
Paralogs (10): DOCK9 (ENSG00000088387), DOCK3 (ENSG00000088538), DOCK8 (ENSG00000107099), DOCK7 (ENSG00000116641), DOCK4 (ENSG00000128512), DOCK6 (ENSG00000130158), DOCK2 (ENSG00000134516), DOCK11 (ENSG00000147251), DOCK5 (ENSG00000147459), DOCK1 (ENSG00000150760)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 10 — Q96BY6 (reviewed: Q96BY6)
Alternative names: Zizimin-3
All UniProt accessions (9): A0A2R8Y5U0, A0A2R8YD85, A0A8V8TLD7, A0A8V8TLG2, A0A8V8TLW2, A0A8V8TN54, Q96BY6, H0YFC5, H7C0I3
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Guanine nucleotide-exchange factor (GEF) that activates CDC42 and RAC1 by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Essential for dendritic spine morphogenesis in Purkinje cells and in hippocampal neurons, via a CDC42-mediated pathway. Sustains B-cell lymphopoiesis in secondary lymphoid tissues and regulates FCER2/CD23 expression.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cell projection. Dendritic spine.
Tissue specificity. Expressed at low level in brain and lung. Isoform 1 is enriched in normal T-cells, isoform 3 is enriched in normal B-cells and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) B-cells.
Domain organisation. The DOCKER domain may mediate some GEF activity.
Induction. Isoforms 1 and 2 are up-regulated in response to IL4 in B-cells but not T-cells.
Miscellaneous. ‘Zizim’ means ‘spike’ in Hebrew.
Similarity. Belongs to the DOCK family.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q96BY6-1 | 1, DOCK10.1 | yes |
| Q96BY6-2 | 2 | |
| Q96BY6-3 | 3, DOCK10.2 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001277192, NP_001350691, NP_055504* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001849 | PH_domain | Domain |
| IPR011993 | PH-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR021816 | DOCK_C/D_N | Domain |
| IPR026791 | DOCK | Family |
| IPR027007 | C2_DOCK-type_domain | Domain |
| IPR027357 | DOCKER_dom | Domain |
| IPR035892 | C2_domain_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR037809 | C2_Dock-D | Domain |
| IPR043161 | DOCK_C_lobe_A | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR043162 | DOCK_C_lobe_C | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR046769 | DOCKER_Lobe_A | Domain |
| IPR046770 | DOCKER_Lobe_B | Domain |
| IPR046773 | DOCKER_Lobe_C | Domain |
Pfam: PF00169, PF06920, PF11878, PF14429, PF20421, PF20422
UniProt features (62 total): helix 20, modified residue 12, strand 9, turn 6, sequence conflict 5, domain 3, splice variant 3, region of interest 2, chain 1, compositionally biased region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
4 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 7Q43 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.4 |
| 6TKY | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.55 |
| 6TKZ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.64 |
| 6TM1 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.71 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q96BY6-F1 | 76.47 | 0.29 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (12): 834, 877, 1232, 1257, 1292, 1295, 1318, 1406, 1440, 196, 302, 368
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
5 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-9013148 | CDC42 GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-9013149 | RAC1 GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-9013404 | RAC2 GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-9013423 | RAC3 GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-983231 | Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production |
MSigDB gene sets: 271 (showing top):
GSE45365_CD8A_DC_VS_CD11B_DC_IFNAR_KO_MCMV_INFECTION_UP, GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_BCELL_UP, GOBP_DENDRITE_DEVELOPMENT, WALLACE_PROSTATE_CANCER_RACE_UP, GOBP_B_CELL_HOMEOSTASIS, GOBP_SYNAPSE_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_B_CELL_ACTIVATION, GOBP_LYMPHOCYTE_HOMEOSTASIS, GOBP_DENDRITIC_SPINE_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_GTPASE_ACTIVITY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_SMALL_GTPASE_MEDIATED_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, IVANOVA_HEMATOPOIESIS_LATE_PROGENITOR, GOBP_NEUROGENESIS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_JUNCTION_ASSEMBLY, GOMF_GTPASE_BINDING
GO Biological Process (8): B cell homeostasis (GO:0001782), marginal zone B cell differentiation (GO:0002315), small GTPase-mediated signal transduction (GO:0007264), regulation of cell migration (GO:0030334), regulation of Rho protein signal transduction (GO:0035023), positive regulation of GTPase activity (GO:0043547), dendritic spine morphogenesis (GO:0060997), regulation of postsynapse assembly (GO:0150052)
GO Molecular Function (3): guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity (GO:0005085), small GTPase binding (GO:0031267), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (11): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytosol (GO:0005829), membrane (GO:0016020), dendritic spine (GO:0043197), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), glutamatergic synapse (GO:0098978), cell projection (GO:0042995), synapse (GO:0045202), postsynapse (GO:0098794)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| RHO GTPase cycle | 4 |
| Hemostasis | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 6 |
| synapse | 2 |
| lymphocyte homeostasis | 1 |
| mature B cell differentiation involved in immune response | 1 |
| intracellular signaling cassette | 1 |
| cell migration | 1 |
| regulation of cell motility | 1 |
| Rho protein signal transduction | 1 |
| regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction | 1 |
| GTPase activity | 1 |
| regulation of GTPase activity | 1 |
| positive regulation of hydrolase activity | 1 |
| neuron projection development | 1 |
| neuron projection morphogenesis | 1 |
| dendrite morphogenesis | 1 |
| dendritic spine development | 1 |
| dendritic spine organization | 1 |
| regulation of synapse assembly | 1 |
| postsynapse assembly | 1 |
| regulation of postsynapse organization | 1 |
| GTP binding | 1 |
| GDP binding | 1 |
| GTPase regulator activity | 1 |
| GTPase binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| dendrite | 1 |
| neuron spine | 1 |
| postsynapse | 1 |
| extracellular vesicle | 1 |
| cell junction | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1060 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| DOCK10 | DHX37 | Q8IY37 | 892 |
| DOCK10 | DHX8 | Q14562 | 864 |
| DOCK10 | DORIP1 | Q4W4Y0 | 597 |
| DOCK10 | RHOF | Q9HBH0 | 596 |
| DOCK10 | CDC42 | P21181 | 588 |
| DOCK10 | RHOJ | Q9H4E5 | 556 |
| DOCK10 | DOCK1 | Q14185 | 520 |
| DOCK10 | RHOC | P08134 | 516 |
| DOCK10 | VAV1 | P15498 | 503 |
| DOCK10 | PLCD3 | Q8N3E9 | 484 |
| DOCK10 | PPP3CA | Q08209 | 476 |
| DOCK10 | MED1 | Q15648 | 475 |
| DOCK10 | RHOQ | P17081 | 465 |
| DOCK10 | PPARG | P37231 | 457 |
| DOCK10 | ARHGAP22 | Q7Z5H3 | 449 |
IntAct
22 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCDC102B | DOCK10 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| MAGEA11 | DOCK10 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| DOCK10 | SH3GLB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PRPF40A | DOCK10 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| DOCK10 | HAL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| DNAJB8 | DNAJB6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| DOCK10 | VIM | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| DOCK10 | CFTR | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| DOCK10 | LURAP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| MKI67 | ARHGAP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TLK2 | IGKV1D-13 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| LYPD1 | ADAM10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| DOCK10 | MAGEA11 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (36): DOCK10 (Two-hybrid), LURAP1 (Two-hybrid), DOCK10 (Affinity Capture-MS), DOCK9 (Affinity Capture-MS), HAL (Affinity Capture-MS), DOCK10 (Affinity Capture-MS), DOCK10 (Affinity Capture-MS), DOCK10 (Affinity Capture-RNA), DOCK10 (Co-fractionation), ACSF2 (Co-fractionation), DOCK10 (Co-fractionation), SUCLG2 (Co-fractionation), DOCK10 (Co-fractionation), CCDC102B (Two-hybrid), MAGEA11 (Two-hybrid)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A8I3P7X4, A7S641, A8WG88, A9ULY7, B0R034, B0W6N3, B5DFC8, B5ME19, D6WIX5, E7EXT2, F7AEX0, O60308, O95202, P0C204, P45433, P53569, Q03701, Q0VA06, Q173M7, Q1L987, Q28HX4, Q3SYW6, Q3ZC50, Q4QR58, Q5RAT8, Q5RCI4, Q5U2X6, Q5XGZ8, Q5XIN6, Q5ZK33, Q66I12, Q6AZI2, Q6IVW0, Q6P1V4, Q6PFQ2, Q6PGY6, Q7PGE8, Q7SYB2, Q8BZN6, Q8R1B4
Diamond homologs: A2AF47, B0R034, Q5JSL3, Q63603, Q8BIK4, Q8BZN6, Q8C147, Q8NF50, Q96BY6, Q9BZ29, Q9VZZ9, Q8R1A4, Q8VDR9, Q96HP0, Q96N67
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| DOCK10 | “up-regulates activity” | RAC1 | “guanine nucleotide exchange factor” |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
324 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 265 |
| Likely benign | 9 |
| Benign | 5 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
7808 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 2:224765838:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224765839:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224765839:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224765845:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224765846:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770539:GCTTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770540:CTTAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770541:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770542:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770544:C:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770641:TTAAC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770642:TAAC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770643:AAC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770644:ACC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770646:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770646:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770647:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:224770649:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224773152:CTCA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224773153:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:224773155:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224773155:A:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:224773156:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224773172:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224773344:CTCG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224773345:TCG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224773346:CG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224773346:CGCTG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:224773347:GC:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:224773348:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
14523 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 2:224787041:C:G | R1879P | 1.000 |
| 2:224787357:A:G | L1820P | 1.000 |
| 2:224787378:A:G | L1813P | 1.000 |
| 2:224793411:A:G | L1734P | 1.000 |
| 2:224793426:A:G | L1729P | 1.000 |
| 2:224793446:A:C | C1722W | 1.000 |
| 2:224793448:A:G | C1722R | 1.000 |
| 2:224794925:A:G | L1703P | 1.000 |
| 2:224794929:A:G | W1702R | 1.000 |
| 2:224794929:A:T | W1702R | 1.000 |
| 2:224794937:C:G | R1699P | 1.000 |
| 2:224794938:G:T | R1699S | 1.000 |
| 2:224794940:A:G | L1698P | 1.000 |
| 2:224794970:A:G | L1688P | 1.000 |
| 2:224794970:A:T | L1688Q | 1.000 |
| 2:224794982:A:G | L1684P | 1.000 |
| 2:224794991:A:G | L1681P | 1.000 |
| 2:224795021:A:G | M1671T | 1.000 |
| 2:224795033:G:T | A1667D | 1.000 |
| 2:224795034:C:G | A1667P | 1.000 |
| 2:224795063:A:G | L1657P | 1.000 |
| 2:224796359:A:G | L1632P | 1.000 |
| 2:224796409:G:C | S1615R | 1.000 |
| 2:224796409:G:T | S1615R | 1.000 |
| 2:224796411:T:G | S1615R | 1.000 |
| 2:224876115:A:G | L285P | 1.000 |
| 2:224876128:A:G | W281R | 1.000 |
| 2:224876128:A:T | W281R | 1.000 |
| 2:224876160:A:G | L270P | 1.000 |
| 2:224876190:A:G | L260S | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000042374 (2:224923105 G>A), RS1000044143 (2:224920341 T>A), RS1000050959 (2:224791444 G>T), RS1000058239 (2:224963724 G>A), RS1000084773 (2:224855576 A>C), RS1000096490 (2:224926296 G>A), RS1000101280 (2:224998552 C>A), RS1000115488 (2:224926926 A>C,T), RS1000120444 (2:224970501 C>T), RS1000126388 (2:225013891 A>G), RS1000127854 (2:224933538 T>A), RS1000142404 (2:225001385 G>T), RS1000174434 (2:224976200 C>T), RS1000237326 (2:224913792 A>G), RS1000238310 (2:224838916 A>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:611518 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
23 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002124_3 | IgE levels in asthmatics (D.p. specific) | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST003207_4 | Response to exercise (triglyceride level interaction) | 3.000000e-07 |
| GCST003806_1 | Response to bupropion and depression | 6.000000e-07 |
| GCST004608_65 | Granulocyte percentage of myeloid white cells | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST004609_103 | Monocyte percentage of white cells | 3.000000e-16 |
| GCST004616_134 | Platelet distribution width | 6.000000e-61 |
| GCST004616_135 | Platelet distribution width | 6.000000e-21 |
| GCST004625_59 | Monocyte count | 2.000000e-22 |
| GCST005411_1 | Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor activation peptide | 6.000000e-07 |
| GCST009597_107 | Multiple sclerosis | 8.000000e-07 |
| GCST011741_71 | LDL cholesterol levels in HIV infection | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST011742_41 | Triglyceride levels in HIV infection | 7.000000e-07 |
| GCST012484_7 | Cerebral amyloid angiopathy x APOEe4 status interaction in Alzheimer’s disease | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST90002393_392 | Monocyte count | 2.000000e-39 |
| GCST90002394_24 | Monocyte percentage of white cells | 4.000000e-27 |
| GCST90002395_361 | Mean platelet volume | 8.000000e-14 |
| GCST90002400_344 | Plateletcrit | 2.000000e-15 |
| GCST90002400_345 | Plateletcrit | 1.000000e-13 |
| GCST90002401_427 | Platelet distribution width | 9.000000e-217 |
| GCST90002401_428 | Platelet distribution width | 3.000000e-20 |
| GCST90002401_429 | Platelet distribution width | 2.000000e-83 |
| GCST90002402_290 | Platelet count | 2.000000e-18 |
| GCST90002402_291 | Platelet count | 2.000000e-22 |
EFO canonical traits (11, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007681 | triglyceride change measurement |
| EFO:0007768 | response to exercise |
| EFO:0007997 | granulocyte percentage of myeloid white cells |
| EFO:0007989 | monocyte percentage of leukocytes |
| EFO:0007984 | platelet component distribution width |
| EFO:0005091 | monocyte count |
| EFO:0004611 | low density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement |
| EFO:0004530 | triglyceride measurement |
| EFO:0007659 | APOE carrier status |
| EFO:0007985 | platelet crit |
| EFO:0004309 | platelet count |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
42 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 3 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases expression, affects methylation, decreases expression | 3 |
| bisphenol A | decreases methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Nickel | increases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | increases expression, affects expression | 2 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| pirinixic acid | affects binding, increases activity, increases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, decreases reaction | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| nickel sulfate | increases expression | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| chromium hexavalent ion | decreases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 2-palmitoylglycerol | increases expression | 1 |
| belinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| ICG 001 | increases expression | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 1 |
| Temozolomide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Zoledronic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | increases methylation | 1 |
| Cisplatin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Diethylhexyl Phthalate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Ethinyl Estradiol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Iron | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): cerebral amyloid angiopathy, mood disorder