EGFR
geneOn this page
Also known as ERBB1ERRP
Summary
EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor, HGNC:3236) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7p11.2, encoding Epidermal growth factor receptor (P00533). Receptor tyrosine kinase binding ligands of the EGF family and activating several signaling cascades to convert extracellular cues into appropriate cellular responses. In precision oncology, EGFR L858R confers sensitivity to Erlotinib in Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma (CIViC Level A); 297 further curated variant–drug associations are listed below. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 17.5% of cell lines).
The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is a member of the protein kinase superfamily. This protein is a receptor for members of the epidermal growth factor family. EGFR is a cell surface protein that binds to epidermal growth factor, thus inducing receptor dimerization and tyrosine autophosphorylation leading to cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are associated with lung cancer. EGFR is a component of the cytokine storm which contributes to a severe form of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) resulting from infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2).
Source: NCBI Gene 1956 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): non-small cell lung carcinoma (Definitive, ClinGen) — +3 more curated relationships
- GWAS associations: 35
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 3,911 total — 65 pathogenic, 37 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 21
- Druggable target: yes — 175 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- Precision-oncology evidence (CIViC): 298 curated variant–drug associations
- Cancer driver (intOGen): activating (oncogene-like) across 13 cancer types
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 17.5% of screened cell lines
- Dosage sensitivity (ClinGen): haploinsufficiency no evidence, triplosensitivity no evidence
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_005228
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:3236 |
| Approved symbol | EGFR |
| Name | epidermal growth factor receptor |
| Location | 7p11.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | ERBB1, ERRP |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000146648 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 131550 |
| Entrez | 1956 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 17 — 11 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000275493, ENST00000342916, ENST00000344576, ENST00000420316, ENST00000450046, ENST00000455089, ENST00000459688, ENST00000463948, ENST00000485503, ENST00000700144, ENST00000700145, ENST00000700146, ENST00000700147, ENST00000898199, ENST00000898200, ENST00000898201, ENST00000898202
RefSeq mRNA: 9 — MANE Select: NM_005228
NM_001346897, NM_001346898, NM_001346899, NM_001346900, NM_001346941, NM_005228, NM_201282, NM_201283, NM_201284
CCDS: CCDS47587, CCDS5514, CCDS5515, CCDS5516, CCDS87507, CCDS94105
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000275493 — 28 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001084926 | 55157663 | 55157753 |
| ENSE00001084927 | 55163733 | 55163823 |
| ENSE00001084929 | 55156533 | 55156659 |
| ENSE00001084931 | 55156759 | 55156832 |
| ENSE00001084939 | 55161499 | 55161631 |
| ENSE00001084941 | 55160139 | 55160338 |
| ENSE00001245887 | 55205256 | 55211628 |
| ENSE00001601336 | 55181293 | 55181478 |
| ENSE00001623732 | 55154011 | 55154152 |
| ENSE00001627115 | 55165280 | 55165437 |
| ENSE00001631695 | 55192766 | 55192841 |
| ENSE00001652975 | 55152546 | 55152664 |
| ENSE00001681524 | 55191719 | 55191874 |
| ENSE00001683983 | 55151294 | 55151362 |
| ENSE00001704157 | 55143305 | 55143488 |
| ENSE00001751179 | 55155830 | 55155946 |
| ENSE00001756460 | 55174722 | 55174820 |
| ENSE00001768076 | 55171175 | 55171213 |
| ENSE00001773562 | 55201735 | 55201782 |
| ENSE00001778519 | 55173921 | 55174043 |
| ENSE00001790701 | 55200316 | 55200413 |
| ENSE00001795780 | 55202517 | 55202625 |
| ENSE00001798125 | 55146606 | 55146740 |
| ENSE00001801208 | 55201188 | 55201355 |
| ENSE00001841347 | 55019017 | 55019365 |
| ENSE00002684637 | 55172983 | 55173124 |
| ENSE00003541288 | 55142286 | 55142437 |
| ENSE00003625684 | 55198717 | 55198863 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 285 present calls, max score 99.12.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 26.8363 / max 1327.4558, expressed in 1335 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 78694 | 22.5493 | 1309 |
| 78696 | 1.6755 | 640 |
| 78693 | 1.6234 | 815 |
| 78695 | 0.7656 | 377 |
| 78714 | 0.1945 | 98 |
| 78709 | 0.0280 | 6 |
Top tissues by expression
298 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| nipple | UBERON:0002030 | 99.12 | gold quality |
| gingiva | UBERON:0001828 | 98.63 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 98.62 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 98.56 | gold quality |
| mammalian vulva | UBERON:0000997 | 98.48 | gold quality |
| tongue squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006919 | 98.32 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 98.28 | gold quality |
| superficial temporal artery | UBERON:0001614 | 97.94 | gold quality |
| decidua | UBERON:0002450 | 97.78 | gold quality |
| penis | UBERON:0000989 | 97.65 | gold quality |
| pharyngeal mucosa | UBERON:0000355 | 97.63 | gold quality |
| mucosa of paranasal sinus | UBERON:0005030 | 97.49 | gold quality |
| urethra | UBERON:0000057 | 97.31 | gold quality |
| saphenous vein | UBERON:0007318 | 97.30 | gold quality |
| lower lobe of lung | UBERON:0008949 | 96.72 | gold quality |
| oral cavity | UBERON:0000167 | 96.61 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 96.43 | gold quality |
| superior surface of tongue | UBERON:0007371 | 96.40 | gold quality |
| upper leg skin | UBERON:0004262 | 96.33 | gold quality |
| mammary duct | UBERON:0001765 | 96.28 | gold quality |
| tongue | UBERON:0001723 | 96.21 | gold quality |
| upper arm skin | UBERON:0004263 | 96.11 | gold quality |
| hair follicle | UBERON:0002073 | 95.77 | gold quality |
| synovial joint | UBERON:0002217 | 95.73 | gold quality |
| zone of skin | UBERON:0000014 | 95.68 | gold quality |
| body of tongue | UBERON:0011876 | 95.67 | gold quality |
| cauda epididymis | UBERON:0004360 | 95.66 | gold quality |
| cervix epithelium | UBERON:0004801 | 95.56 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 95.49 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 95.43 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 10 experiment(s), a significant marker in 10.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-GEOD-84465 | yes | 2794.01 |
| E-MTAB-9435 | yes | 2201.09 |
| E-MTAB-8530 | yes | 711.48 |
| E-HCAD-24 | yes | 544.92 |
| E-CURD-114 | yes | 262.53 |
| E-MTAB-10137 | yes | 165.83 |
| E-MTAB-6701 | yes | 126.02 |
| E-CURD-119 | yes | 20.27 |
| E-MTAB-6678 | yes | 7.06 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
Downstream targets (CollecTRI)
2 targets.
| Target | Regulation |
|---|---|
| KRT14 | Activation |
| SOX2 | Activation |
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): AP1, AR, BCL11B, BCL3, BRCA1, CEBPB, CEBPG, CLDN19, CLDN3, CREBBP, DNMT1, E2F1, EGR1, EGR2, ELF5, EMX2, ERF, ERP29, ESR1, ESR2, ETS2, FOS, FOSL1, FOXC1, FOXN1, FOXO3, GATA3, GCFC2, GLI1, GLI2, GLI3, HDAC1, HDAC3, HOXA11, HOXA7, HOXB7, ID1, IRF1, JUN, JUNB
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
110 targeting EGFR, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-6867-5P | 100.00 | 82.21 | 3464 |
| HSA-MIR-513A-5P | 100.00 | 69.77 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-432-3P | 100.00 | 67.86 | 705 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-6077 | 99.99 | 68.04 | 2299 |
| HSA-MIR-27A-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-27B-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-9985 | 99.98 | 72.11 | 2939 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-7152-3P | 99.97 | 67.47 | 849 |
| HSA-MIR-607 | 99.97 | 73.62 | 5593 |
| HSA-MIR-551B-5P | 99.96 | 71.28 | 3493 |
| HSA-MIR-302E | 99.96 | 70.74 | 2669 |
| HSA-MIR-128-3P | 99.95 | 71.17 | 2484 |
| HSA-MIR-216A-3P | 99.95 | 71.19 | 2505 |
| HSA-MIR-141-3P | 99.94 | 72.79 | 2421 |
| HSA-MIR-200A-3P | 99.94 | 72.68 | 2420 |
| HSA-MIR-335-3P | 99.93 | 73.36 | 4958 |
| HSA-MIR-3671 | 99.90 | 73.04 | 3897 |
| HSA-MIR-3686 | 99.90 | 70.53 | 2432 |
| HSA-MIR-548E-5P | 99.89 | 72.73 | 4486 |
| HSA-MIR-6783-3P | 99.89 | 67.92 | 2059 |
| HSA-MIR-1343-3P | 99.89 | 66.78 | 1815 |
| HSA-MIR-153-5P | 99.89 | 73.86 | 6317 |
| HSA-MIR-95-5P | 99.89 | 72.17 | 3973 |
| HSA-MIR-302A-3P | 99.89 | 71.23 | 1777 |
| HSA-MIR-302B-3P | 99.89 | 71.23 | 1777 |
| HSA-MIR-302C-3P | 99.89 | 71.20 | 1778 |
| HSA-MIR-302D-3P | 99.89 | 71.25 | 1777 |
| HSA-MIR-7845-5P | 99.88 | 64.88 | 771 |
Functional genomics
ClinGen dosage: haploinsufficiency 0 (no evidence), triplosensitivity 0 (no evidence). ClinGen Gene Dosage Map
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 17.5% of screened cell lines.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- A truncated form of the hEGFR ectodomain comprising residues 1-501, unlike the full-length hEGFR ectodomain (residues 1-621), binds hEGF and hTGF-alpha with high affinity and is a competitive inhibitor of EGF-stimulated mitogenesis. (PMID:11467954)
- Chemical/biological model for EGFR activation. (PMID:11531336)
- EGFR has been detected in the nucleus and might function as a transcription factor to activate gene transcription. (PMID:11533659)
- The data presented here demonstrate that, in contrast to activation by the cytokine, growth hormone (GH), the activation of STAT5b by the growth factor, epidermal growth factor (EGF), requires overexpression of the EGF receptor (EGFR). (PMID:11751923)
- effects of receptor-selective retinoid ligands on EGFR-associated signal transduction (PMID:11788593)
- Interaction of the extracellular domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor with gangliosides (PMID:11796728)
- this study, 11 analogs of a fragment of the B-loop of EGF-related peptides from several species were synthesized to study binding to A431 human epidermoid carcinoma using both 125I-EGF and [3'4’-3H-Tyr(22,29), Abu(20,31)]EGF(20-31)-NH(2). (PMID:11814623)
- CsA affects EGF-r metabolism in gingival keratinocytes resulting in an increased number of cell surface receptors (PMID:11831486)
- Calmodulin binds to the EGFR (PMID:11853560)
- data demonstrate that prostaglandin E2 transactivates EGFR and triggers mitogenic signaling in gastric epithelial and colon cancer cells as well as in rat gastric mucosa in vivo (PMID:11875501)
- sequestration in non-caveolar lipid rafts inhibits lipid binding (PMID:11886870)
- Cbl-CIN85-endophilin complex mediates ligand-induced downregulation of EGF receptors (PMID:11894095)
- estrogen transactivates the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) to MAP K signaling axis via GPR30;implications for breast cancer biology (PMID:11897506)
- Identification of epidermal growth factor receptor as a target of Cdc25A protein phosphatase (PMID:11912208)
- contig map for the EGFR region and markers positioned on its associated physical map to the analysis of 7p11.2 amplifications in a series of glioblastomas. (PMID:11916499)
- EGFR is often strongly expressed and is a potential therapeutic target in patients with malignant thymic tumors (PMID:11935304)
- Antisense epidermal growth factor receptor RNA transfection in human glioblastoma cells down-regulates telomerase activity and telomere length. (PMID:11953893)
- epidermal growth factor receptor activity on fertilization capacity of testicular harvested spermatozoa (PMID:11966576)
- results suggest a potential mechanism by which maintenance of low levels of EGFR expression and subsequent EGFR upregulation may be attributed to the loss of transcriptional repression of EGFR gene expression in hormone-dependent breast cancer cells (PMID:11968000)
- Src-dependent phosphorylation of the EGFR at Tyr-845 is required for EGFR transactivation and zinc-induced Ras activation (PMID:11983694)
- Effects of pharmacologic antagonists of epidermal growth factor receptor, PI3K and MEK signal kinases on NF-kappaB and AP-1 activation and IL-8 and VEGF expression in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma lines. (PMID:11992543)
- blocking of ubiquitination by inhibiting Src family kinases (PMID:11994282)
- novel mechanism of EGFR internalization that does not require ligand binding, receptor kinase activity, or ubiquitylation and does not direct the receptor into a degradative pathway (PMID:12006662)
- Dephosphorylation of the EGFR and the consequent suppression of EGFR signalling. Review. (PMID:12018405)
- second cysteine-rich region contains targeting information for caveolae/rafts (PMID:12023273)
- Helicobacter pylori-stimulated EGF receptor transactivation requires metalloprotease cleavage of HB-EGF (PMID:12099696)
- determination of decorin binding site (PMID:12105206)
- Expression of this molecule and its correlation with prognostic markers in patients with head and neck tumors (PMID:12127695)
- Detection of serum epidermal growth factor receptor in the diagnosis of proliferation of pituitary adenomas (PMID:12133497)
- These data demonstrate a distinct radiation response profile at the transcriptional level that is dependent on enhanced EGFR/Ras/MAPK signaling. (PMID:12134064)
- These results indicate that epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors can form a ligand-independent inactive dimer and that receptor dimerization and activation are mechanistically distinct and separable events. (PMID:12134089)
- ErbB1 and ErbB2 employ different mechanisms of plasma membrane targeting during keratinocyte differentiation; cytoskeletal association may facilitate the coupling of activated ErbB1 and ERK. (PMID:12135609)
- Rac activation upon cell-cell contact formation is dependent on signaling from here (PMID:12147707)
- Differential EGFR patterns by interphase cytogenetics in malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor and morphologically similar spindle cell neoplasms. (PMID:12152785)
- Results show that the juxtamembrane region of the epidermal growth factor receptor is necessary for accurate polarized expression of the native molecule. (PMID:12161422)
- The results of this study indicate that dual inhibition of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathways can cooperatively enhance apoptosis in breast cancers. (PMID:12167618)
- Stimulation of cells with EGF rapidly leads to phosphorylation of Hrs, raising the question whether the EGF receptor tyrosine kinase phosphorylates Hrs directly. Several downstream kinases, rather than the active receptor kinase are responsible. (PMID:12180964)
- These results demonstrate that 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) alters EGFR membrane trafficking and down-regulates EGFR growth signaling. (PMID:12181310)
- EGF receptor expression was elevated in the prefrontal cortex in schizophrenic (PMID:12192610)
- Cbl-directed monoubiquitination of CIN85 is involved in regulation of ligand-induced degradation of EGF receptors. (PMID:12218189)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | egfra | ENSDARG00000013847 |
| danio_rerio | ENSDARG00000056909 | |
| mus_musculus | Egfr | ENSMUSG00000020122 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Egfr | ENSRNOG00000004332 |
Paralogs (53): INSRR (ENSG00000027644), MUSK (ENSG00000030304), FLT4 (ENSG00000037280), EPHA3 (ENSG00000044524), ROS1 (ENSG00000047936), LTK (ENSG00000062524), ERBB3 (ENSG00000065361), TIE1 (ENSG00000066056), FGFR2 (ENSG00000066468), FGFR3 (ENSG00000068078), EPHA8 (ENSG00000070886), FGFR1 (ENSG00000077782), EPHA6 (ENSG00000080224), TYRO3 (ENSG00000092445), FLT1 (ENSG00000102755), MET (ENSG00000105976), EPHB6 (ENSG00000106123), PDGFRB (ENSG00000113721), EPHA4 (ENSG00000116106), TEK (ENSG00000120156), FLT3 (ENSG00000122025), KDR (ENSG00000128052), EPHB2 (ENSG00000133216), PDGFRA (ENSG00000134853), EPHA7 (ENSG00000135333), IGF1R (ENSG00000140443), NTRK3 (ENSG00000140538), ERBB2 (ENSG00000141736), EPHA2 (ENSG00000142627), EPHA5 (ENSG00000145242), EPHA1 (ENSG00000146904), NTRK2 (ENSG00000148053), MERTK (ENSG00000153208), EPHB1 (ENSG00000154928), KIT (ENSG00000157404), FGFR4 (ENSG00000160867), DDR2 (ENSG00000162733), RYK (ENSG00000163785), MST1R (ENSG00000164078), LMTK2 (ENSG00000164715)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Epidermal growth factor receptor — P00533 (reviewed: P00533)
Alternative names: Proto-oncogene c-ErbB-1, Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-1
All UniProt accessions (4): P00533, A0A8V8TPW8, C9JYS6, Q504U8
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Receptor tyrosine kinase binding ligands of the EGF family and activating several signaling cascades to convert extracellular cues into appropriate cellular responses. Known ligands include EGF, TGFA/TGF-alpha, AREG, epigen/EPGN, BTC/betacellulin, epiregulin/EREG and HBEGF/heparin-binding EGF. Ligand binding triggers receptor homo- and/or heterodimerization and autophosphorylation on key cytoplasmic residues. The phosphorylated receptor recruits adapter proteins like GRB2 which in turn activates complex downstream signaling cascades. Activates at least 4 major downstream signaling cascades including the RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK, PI3 kinase-AKT, PLCgamma-PKC and STATs modules. May also activate the NF-kappa-B signaling cascade. Also directly phosphorylates other proteins like RGS16, activating its GTPase activity and probably coupling the EGF receptor signaling to the G protein-coupled receptor signaling. Also phosphorylates MUC1 and increases its interaction with SRC and CTNNB1/beta-catenin. Positively regulates cell migration via interaction with CCDC88A/GIV which retains EGFR at the cell membrane following ligand stimulation, promoting EGFR signaling which triggers cell migration. Plays a role in enhancing learning and memory performance. Plays a role in mammalian pain signaling (long-lasting hypersensitivity). Isoform 2 may act as an antagonist of EGF action. (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus (HCV) in hepatocytes and facilitates its cell entry. Mediates HCV entry by promoting the formation of the CD81-CLDN1 receptor complexes that are essential for HCV entry and by enhancing membrane fusion of cells expressing HCV envelope glycoproteins.
Subunit / interactions. Binding of the ligand triggers homo- and/or heterodimerization of the receptor triggering its autophosphorylation. Heterodimer with ERBB2. Forms a complex with CCDC88A/GIV (via SH2-like regions) and GNAI3 which leads to enhanced EGFR signaling and triggering of cell migration; binding to CCDC88A requires autophosphorylation of the EGFR C-terminal region, and ligand stimulation is required for recruitment of GNAI3 to the complex. Interacts with ERRFI1; inhibits dimerization of the kinase domain and autophosphorylation. Part of a complex with ERBB2 and either PIK3C2A or PIK3C2B. Interacts with GRB2; an adapter protein coupling the receptor to downstream signaling pathways. Interacts with GAB2; involved in signaling downstream of EGFR. Interacts with STAT3; mediates EGFR downstream signaling in cell proliferation. Interacts with RIPK1; involved in NF-kappa-B activation. Interacts (autophosphorylated) with CBL, CBLB and CBLC; involved in EGFR ubiquitination and regulation; interaction with CBL is reduced in the presence of tensin TNS4. Interacts with SOCS5; regulates EGFR degradation through ELOC- and ELOB-mediated ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Interacts with PRMT5; methylates EGFR and enhances interaction with PTPN6. Interacts (phosphorylated) with PTPN6; inhibits EGFR-dependent activation of MAPK/ERK. Interacts with COPG1; essential for regulation of EGF-dependent nuclear transport of EGFR by retrograde trafficking from the Golgi to the ER. Interacts with TNK2; this interaction is dependent on EGF stimulation and kinase activity of EGFR. Interacts with PCNA; positively regulates PCNA. Interacts with PELP1. Interacts with MUC1. Interacts with AP2M1. Interacts with FER. May interact with EPS8; mediates EPS8 phosphorylation. Interacts (via SH2 domains) with GRB2, NCK1 and NCK2. Interacts with ATXN2. Interacts with GAREM1. Interacts (ubiquitinated) with ANKRD13A/B/D; the interaction is direct and may regulate EGFR internalization after EGF stimulation. Interacts with GPER1; the interaction occurs in an estrogen-dependent manner. Interacts (via C-terminal cytoplasmic kinase domain) with ZPR1 (via zinc fingers). Interacts with RNF115 and RNF126. Interacts with GPRC5A (via its transmembrane domain). Interacts with FAM83B; positively regulates EGFR inducing its autophosphorylation in absence of stimulation by EGF. Interacts with LAPTM4B; positively correlates with EGFR activation. Interacts with STX19. Interacts with CD44. Interacts with PGRMC1; the interaction requires PGRMC1 homodimerization. Interacts with PIKFYVE. Interacts with NEU3. Interacts with TRAF4. Interacts with the ant venom OMEGA-myrmeciitoxin(02)-Mg1a. Interacts with CD82; this interaction facilitates ligand-induced endocytosis of the receptor and its subsequent desensitization. Interacts with SNX32; the interaction is required for endolysosomal EGFR trafficking.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Golgi apparatus membrane. Nucleus membrane. Endosome. Endosome membrane. Nucleus Secreted.
Tissue specificity. Ubiquitously expressed. Isoform 2 is also expressed in ovarian cancers.
Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylated on Tyr residues in response to EGF. Phosphorylation at Ser-695 is partial and occurs only if Thr-693 is phosphorylated. Phosphorylation at Thr-678 and Thr-693 by PRKD1 inhibits EGF-induced MAPK8/JNK1 activation. Dephosphorylation by PTPRJ prevents endocytosis and stabilizes the receptor at the plasma membrane. Autophosphorylation at Tyr-1197 is stimulated by methylation at Arg-1199 and enhances interaction with PTPN6. Autophosphorylation at Tyr-1092 and/or Tyr-1110 recruits STAT3. Dephosphorylated by PTPN1 and PTPN2. Monoubiquitinated and polyubiquitinated upon EGF stimulation; which does not affect tyrosine kinase activity or signaling capacity but may play a role in lysosomal targeting. Polyubiquitin linkage is mainly through ‘Lys-63’, but linkage through ‘Lys-48’, ‘Lys-11’ and ‘Lys-29’ also occurs. Deubiquitination by OTUD7B prevents degradation. Ubiquitinated by RNF115 and RNF126. Ubiquitinated by ZNRF1 or CBL at different lysines in response to EGF stimulation; leading to recruitment of the ESCRT machinery and subsequent degradation in the lysosomes. Deubiquitinated by UCHL1 leading to the inhibition of its degradation. Palmitoylated on Cys residues by ZDHHC20. Palmitoylation inhibits internalization after ligand binding, and increases the persistence of tyrosine-phosphorylated EGFR at the cell membrane. Palmitoylation increases the amplitude and duration of EGFR signaling. Methylated. Methylation at Arg-1199 by PRMT5 stimulates phosphorylation at Tyr-1197.
Disease relevance. Lung cancer (LNCR) [MIM:211980] A common malignancy affecting tissues of the lung. The most common form of lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that can be divided into 3 major histologic subtypes: squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and large cell lung cancer. NSCLC is often diagnosed at an advanced stage and has a poor prognosis. The gene represented in this entry is involved in disease pathogenesis. Neonatal nephrocutaneous inflammatory syndrome (NNCIS) [MIM:616069] An autosomal recessive disorder characterized by intrauterine growth retardation, premature birth, fragile skin, recurrent skin infections and sepsis, failure to thrive, nephrocalcinosis, and nephromegaly with tubular dysfunction. Some patients have chronic diarrhea, and necrotizing enterocolitis. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Activity regulation. Endocytosis and inhibition of the activated EGFR by phosphatases like PTPRJ and PTPRK constitute immediate regulatory mechanisms. Upon EGF-binding phosphorylates EPS15 that regulates EGFR endocytosis and activity. Moreover, inducible feedback inhibitors including LRIG1, SOCS4, SOCS5 and ERRFI1 constitute alternative regulatory mechanisms for the EGFR signaling. Up-regulated by NEU3-mediated desialylation of N-linked glycan at Asn-528.
Similarity. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. EGF receptor subfamily.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P00533-1 | 1, p170 | yes |
| P00533-2 | 2, p60, Truncated, TEGFR | |
| P00533-3 | 3, p110 | |
| P00533-4 | 4 |
RefSeq proteins (9): NP_001333826, NP_001333827, NP_001333828, NP_001333829, NP_001333870, NP_005219, NP_958439, NP_958440, NP_958441 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000494 | Rcpt_L-dom | Domain |
| IPR000719 | Prot_kinase_dom | Domain |
| IPR001245 | Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom | Domain |
| IPR006211 | Furin-like_Cys-rich_dom | Domain |
| IPR006212 | Furin_repeat | Repeat |
| IPR008266 | Tyr_kinase_AS | Active_site |
| IPR009030 | Growth_fac_rcpt_cys_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR011009 | Kinase-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR016245 | Tyr_kinase_EGF/ERB/XmrK_rcpt | Family |
| IPR017441 | Protein_kinase_ATP_BS | Binding_site |
| IPR020635 | Tyr_kinase_cat_dom | Domain |
| IPR032778 | GF_recep_IV | Domain |
| IPR036941 | Rcpt_L-dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR049328 | TM_ErbB1 | Domain |
| IPR050122 | RTK | Family |
Pfam: PF00757, PF01030, PF07714, PF14843, PF21314
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 2.7.10.1 — receptor protein-tyrosine kinase (BRENDA: 44 organisms, 214 substrates, 574 inhibitors, 11 Km, 0 kcat entries)
Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)
4 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 4. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.
| Substrate | Km (mM) | Measurements |
|---|---|---|
| ATP | 0.0011–0.129 | 4 |
| AC-DYFE-6-CHLORO-W-NHME | 0.0051 | 1 |
| AC-DYFGW-NHME | 0.07 | 1 |
| YFEW | 0.232 | 1 |
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:
- L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:10596)
UniProt features (306 total): strand 76, sequence variant 40, helix 40, mutagenesis site 37, modified residue 25, disulfide bond 25, turn 15, glycosylation site 13, cross-link 8, splice variant 6, binding site 4, compositionally biased region 2, topological domain 2, lipid moiety-binding region 2, repeat 2, region of interest 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, active site 1, site 1, sequence conflict 1, transmembrane region 1, domain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
388 structures, top 30 by resolution.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8A27 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.07 |
| 8A2D | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.11 |
| 5UG9 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.33 |
| 5HG8 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.42 |
| 8A2A | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.43 |
| 5UG8 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.46 |
| 3POZ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.5 |
| 6TFV | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.5 |
| 6TG0 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.5 |
| 3VRP | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.52 |
| 5HG5 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.52 |
| 5CNO | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.55 |
| 5UGC | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.58 |
| 3G5Y | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.59 |
| 5U8L | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.6 |
| 6TG1 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.6 |
| 7SI1 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.6 |
| 8PO4 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.62 |
| 9GL8 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.63 |
| 9DF3 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.68 |
| 8A2B | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.69 |
| 3W33 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.7 |
| 6TFY | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.7 |
| 4I22 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.71 |
| 6WXN | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.76 |
| 9DF4 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.78 |
| 9FQS | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.78 |
| 6V66 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.79 |
| 5GNK | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.8 |
| 3P0Y | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.8 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P00533-F1 | 76.29 | 0.48 |
Antibody-complex structures (SAbDab): 21 — 1YY9, 3B2U, 3B2V, 3C09, 3G5V, 3G5Y, 3P0Y, 4KRL, 4KRM, 4KRO, 4KRP, 4UV7, 5SX4, 5SX5, 5XWD, 6ARU, 6B3S, 7OM4, 8UKV, 9IP7, 9IPB
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (2): 837 (proton acceptor); 1016 (important for interaction with pik3c2b)
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (4): 718–726; 745; 790–791; 855
Post-translational modifications (35): 229, 678, 693, 695, 745, 869, 991, 995, 998, 1016, 1026, 1039, 1041, 1042, 1064, 1069, 1070, 1071, 1081, 1092 …
Disulfide bonds (25): 31–58, 157–187, 190–199, 194–207, 215–223, 219–231, 232–240, 236–248, 251–260, 264–291, 295–307, 311–326, 329–333, 337–362, 470–499, 506–515, 510–523, 526–535, 539–555, 558–571 …
Glycosylation sites (13): 56, 73, 128, 175, 196, 352, 361, 413, 444, 528, 568, 603, 623
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (37):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 275 | strongly reduced autophosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases; when associated with a-309. |
| 287 | strongly reduced autophosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases; when associated with a-309. |
| 309 | strongly reduced autophosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases; when associated with a-275. strongly reduced |
| 429 | abolishes autophosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases. |
| 525–1210 | increased egf binding. |
| 587–590 | decreases intramolecular interactions and facilitates egf binding. |
| 587 | increased egf binding; when associated with a-590 and a-609. |
| 590 | increased egf binding; when associated with a-587; a-590 and a-609. |
| 609 | decreases intramolecular interactions and facilitates egf binding. increased egf binding; when associated with a-587; a- |
| 688 | strongly reduced phosphorylation. |
| 689 | reduced autophosphorylation. |
| 689 | constitutively activated kinase. |
| 690 | reduced phosphorylation. |
| 692 | strongly reduced phosphorylation. |
| 693 | increased phosphorylation. |
| 693 | strongly reduced phosphorylation. |
| 694 | strongly reduced phosphorylation. |
| 699 | reduced phosphorylation. |
| 700 | abolishes phosphorylation. |
| 704 | abolishes phosphorylation. |
| 705 | abolishes phosphorylation. |
| 706 | abolishes phosphorylation. |
| 745 | abolishes kinase activity. |
| 974 | strongly reduced phosphorylation. |
| 977 | reduced phosphorylation. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
37 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-1227986 | Signaling by ERBB2 |
| R-HSA-1236382 | Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants |
| R-HSA-1236394 | Signaling by ERBB4 |
| R-HSA-1250196 | SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling |
| R-HSA-1251932 | PLCG1 events in ERBB2 signaling |
| R-HSA-1257604 | PIP3 activates AKT signaling |
| R-HSA-177929 | Signaling by EGFR |
| R-HSA-179812 | GRB2 events in EGFR signaling |
| R-HSA-180292 | GAB1 signalosome |
| R-HSA-180336 | SHC1 events in EGFR signaling |
| R-HSA-182971 | EGFR downregulation |
| R-HSA-1963640 | GRB2 events in ERBB2 signaling |
| R-HSA-1963642 | PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling |
| R-HSA-212718 | EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma |
| R-HSA-2179392 | EGFR Transactivation by Gastrin |
| R-HSA-2219530 | Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer |
| R-HSA-445144 | Signal transduction by L1 |
| R-HSA-5637810 | Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII |
| R-HSA-5638303 | Inhibition of Signaling by Overexpressed EGFR |
| R-HSA-5673001 | RAF/MAP kinase cascade |
| R-HSA-6785631 | ERBB2 Regulates Cell Motility |
| R-HSA-6811558 | PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling |
| R-HSA-8847993 | ERBB2 Activates PTK6 Signaling |
| R-HSA-8856825 | Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis |
| R-HSA-8856828 | Clathrin-mediated endocytosis |
| R-HSA-8857538 | PTK6 promotes HIF1A stabilization |
| R-HSA-8863795 | Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling |
| R-HSA-8866910 | TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of growth factors and their receptors |
| R-HSA-9009391 | Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling |
| R-HSA-9013507 | NOTCH3 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus |
MSigDB gene sets: 810 (showing top):
PID_SHP2_PATHWAY, GOBP_MORPHOGENESIS_OF_AN_EPITHELIUM, BIOCARTA_PTEN_PATHWAY, REACTOME_SIGNALING_BY_NOTCH, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_DNA_REPLICATION, RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_ANAPLASTIC_UP, GOBP_EMBRYO_DEVELOPMENT_ENDING_IN_BIRTH_OR_EGG_HATCHING, GOBP_EPITHELIUM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_COGNITION, BIOCARTA_TEL_PATHWAY, GOBP_GLAND_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_BEHAVIOR, REACTOME_GAB1_SIGNALOSOME, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_ERBB_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, PID_TELOMERASE_PATHWAY
GO Biological Process (62): cell morphogenesis (GO:0000902), ossification (GO:0001503), embryonic placenta development (GO:0001892), positive regulation of protein phosphorylation (GO:0001934), hair follicle development (GO:0001942), ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0006511), signal transduction (GO:0007165), cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166), epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007173), salivary gland morphogenesis (GO:0007435), learning or memory (GO:0007611), positive regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008284), gene expression (GO:0010467), protein ubiquitination (GO:0016567), cerebral cortex cell migration (GO:0021795), neuron differentiation (GO:0030182), positive regulation of cell growth (GO:0030307), positive regulation of cell migration (GO:0030335), positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation (GO:0033138), ERBB2-EGFR signaling pathway (GO:0038134), negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0042059), negative regulation of protein catabolic process (GO:0042177), positive regulation of phosphorylation (GO:0042327), xenobiotic transport (GO:0042908), negative regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043066), positive regulation of MAPK cascade (GO:0043410), phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction (GO:0043491), positive regulation of DNA repair (GO:0045739), positive regulation of DNA replication (GO:0045740), positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0045742), positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944), positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation (GO:0048146), digestive tract morphogenesis (GO:0048546), epithelial cell proliferation (GO:0050673), positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation (GO:0050679), regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation (GO:0050730), protein insertion into membrane (GO:0051205), positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction (GO:0051897), morphogenesis of an epithelial fold (GO:0060571), eyelid development in camera-type eye (GO:0061029)
GO Molecular Function (24): virus receptor activity (GO:0001618), chromatin binding (GO:0003682), double-stranded DNA binding (GO:0003690), MAP kinase kinase kinase activity (GO:0004709), protein tyrosine kinase activity (GO:0004713), transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity (GO:0004714), transmembrane signaling receptor activity (GO:0004888), epidermal growth factor receptor activity (GO:0005006), ATP binding (GO:0005524), enzyme binding (GO:0019899), kinase binding (GO:0019900), protein phosphatase binding (GO:0019903), protein tyrosine kinase activator activity (GO:0030296), ubiquitin protein ligase binding (GO:0031625), identical protein binding (GO:0042802), cadherin binding (GO:0045296), epidermal growth factor binding (GO:0048408), actin filament binding (GO:0051015), ATPase binding (GO:0051117), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein kinase activity (GO:0004672), protein binding (GO:0005515), kinase activity (GO:0016301), transferase activity (GO:0016740)
GO Cellular Component (35): Golgi membrane (GO:0000139), obsolete extracellular space (GO:0005615), nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endosome (GO:0005768), endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), cytosol (GO:0005829), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), focal adhesion (GO:0005925), cilium (GO:0005929), basal plasma membrane (GO:0009925), cell surface (GO:0009986), endosome membrane (GO:0010008), membrane (GO:0016020), basolateral plasma membrane (GO:0016323), cell junction (GO:0030054), clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane (GO:0030669), early endosome membrane (GO:0031901), nuclear membrane (GO:0031965), ruffle membrane (GO:0032587), protein-containing complex (GO:0032991), ciliary basal body (GO:0036064), signaling receptor complex (GO:0043235), membrane raft (GO:0045121), perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471), Shc-EGFR complex (GO:0070435), sperm midpiece (GO:0097225), sperm principal piece (GO:0097228), sperm end piece (GO:0097229), multivesicular body, internal vesicle lumen (GO:0097489), intracellular vesicle (GO:0097708), extracellular region (GO:0005576), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), endocytic vesicle (GO:0030139)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-11 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Signaling by EGFR | 5 |
| Signaling by ERBB2 | 4 |
| Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases | 3 |
| Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer | 1 |
| Intracellular signaling by second messengers | 1 |
| Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK | 1 |
| PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer | 1 |
| L1CAM interactions | 1 |
| Signaling by EGFRvIII in Cancer | 1 |
| Signaling by Overexpressed Wild-Type EGFR in Cancer | 1 |
| MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 5 |
| positive regulation of cellular process | 2 |
| epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 2 |
| protein tyrosine kinase activity | 2 |
| protein binding | 2 |
| enzyme binding | 2 |
| bounding membrane of organelle | 2 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 2 |
| endomembrane system | 2 |
| organelle membrane | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| plasma membrane region | 2 |
| anatomical structure morphogenesis | 1 |
| multicellular organismal process | 1 |
| in utero embryonic development | 1 |
| placenta development | 1 |
| embryonic organ development | 1 |
| regulation of protein phosphorylation | 1 |
| protein phosphorylation | 1 |
| positive regulation of protein modification process | 1 |
| positive regulation of phosphorylation | 1 |
| hair cycle process | 1 |
| anatomical structure development | 1 |
| skin epidermis development | 1 |
| protein ubiquitination | 1 |
| modification-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| cell communication | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| signaling | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| cellular response to stimulus | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| ERBB signaling pathway | 1 |
| salivary gland development | 1 |
| gland morphogenesis | 1 |
| behavior | 1 |
| cognition | 1 |
| cell population proliferation | 1 |
| regulation of cell population proliferation | 1 |
| macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
11600 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| EGFR | EGF | P01133 | 999 |
| EGFR | HBEGF | Q99075 | 998 |
| EGFR | TGFA | P01135 | 998 |
| EGFR | GRB2 | P29354 | 997 |
| EGFR | NRG1 | P98202 | 997 |
| EGFR | EREG | O14944 | 996 |
| EGFR | AREG | P15514 | 996 |
| EGFR | CDH1 | P12830 | 995 |
| EGFR | CBL | P22681 | 995 |
| EGFR | CD44 | P16070 | 995 |
| EGFR | BTC | P35070 | 995 |
| EGFR | MUC1 | P13931 | 994 |
| EGFR | SHC1 | P29353 | 994 |
| EGFR | HSP90AA1 | P07900 | 993 |
| EGFR | HSP90AB1 | P08238 | 993 |
IntAct
1747 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| EGFR | GRB2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.980 |
| EGFR | EGFR | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.980 |
| EGFR | EGFR | psi-mi:“MI:0844”(phosphotransfer reaction) | 0.980 |
| EGFR | EGFR | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.980 |
| EGFR | EGFR | psi-mi:“MI:0217”(phosphorylation reaction) | 0.980 |
| EGFR | SHC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0217”(phosphorylation reaction) | 0.980 |
| EGFR | SHC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.980 |
| EGFR | SHC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.980 |
| EGF | EGFR | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.970 |
| EGFR | EGF | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.970 |
| EGFR | EGF | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.970 |
| EGFR | CBL | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.960 |
| ERBB2 | EGFR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.950 |
| ERBB2 | EGFR | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.950 |
| EGFR | ERBB2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.950 |
BioGRID (5074): ERBB4 (FRET), ERBB4 (Affinity Capture-Western), CBL (Affinity Capture-Western), LRSAM1 (Affinity Capture-Western), SEC61A1 (Affinity Capture-Western), SEC61B (Co-fractionation), EGFR (Affinity Capture-Western), CBL (Affinity Capture-Western), EGFR (Biochemical Activity), EGFR (Affinity Capture-MS), ARL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DSG2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SSBP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MYO1B (Affinity Capture-MS), NGLY1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A4IGL7, D3ZB51, E9PZ19, O75882, O94779, O95970, P00533, P02469, P07942, P13590, P15209, P24503, P24786, P33150, P39038, P55245, P55283, P68500, P97300, P97527, P97546, Q01279, Q01973, Q03351, Q16288, Q16620, Q1EGL2, Q3B7N0, Q3UQ28, Q5IFJ9, Q5IS37, Q5IS82, Q5R945, Q63604, Q6IS24, Q6VNS1, Q7TPD3, Q7TT15, Q8K4Y5, Q8N475
Diamond homologs: A0A0K3AV08, A7J1T0, A7J1T2, A7MBB4, A8X775, D3ZG83, G5EE56, H2KZW3, O01700, O19064, O22558, O43283, O54967, O60674, P00529, P00533, P00534, P00535, P03949, P04412, P06239, P06240, P08069, P08922, P08941, P09760, P09769, P11273, P11362, P13388, P14234, P14616, P14617, P16092, P16591, P18461, P21802, P21803, P21804, P22607
SIGNOR signaling
200 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| EGFR | “up-regulates activity” | HGS | phosphorylation |
| RIN1 | up-regulates | EGFR | binding |
| EGFR | up-regulates | ERBB2 | binding |
| EGFR | “up-regulates activity” | SHC1 | binding |
| EGFR | up-regulates | SHC2 | binding |
| EGFR | “up-regulates activity” | MUC1 | phosphorylation |
| PTPN2 | down-regulates | EGFR | dephosphorylation |
| EGFR | up-regulates | RGS16 | phosphorylation |
| EGFR | up-regulates | STAT5B | phosphorylation |
| RARA | “down-regulates quantity by repression” | EGFR | “transcriptional regulation” |
| SNX9 | down-regulates | EGFR | |
| EGFR | up-regulates | CBL | relocalization |
| EGFR | up-regulates | ESR1 | phosphorylation |
| GPER1 | up-regulates | EGFR | binding |
| BTC | up-regulates | EGFR | binding |
| EGFR | up-regulates | PIK3R1 | binding |
| EGFR | up-regulates | STAT1 | phosphorylation |
| EGFR | “up-regulates activity” | STAT3 | phosphorylation |
| HBEGF | up-regulates | EGFR | binding |
| gefitinib | down-regulates | EGFR | “chemical inhibition” |
| LRIG1 | down-regulates | EGFR | binding |
| EGFR | up-regulates | EZR | phosphorylation |
| EGFR | unknown | EZR | phosphorylation |
| EGFR | up-regulates | STAT5A | binding |
| ERBB2 | up-regulates | EGFR | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 69 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell | 5 | 73.2× | 4e-07 |
| SHC1 events in EGFR signaling | 5 | 68.6× | 4e-07 |
| Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII | 5 | 68.6× | 4e-07 |
| Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants | 6 | 65.9× | 1e-07 |
| Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants | 5 | 64.6× | 5e-07 |
| VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium | 6 | 59.9× | 1e-07 |
| Negative regulation of MET activity | 6 | 59.9× | 1e-07 |
| SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling | 6 | 54.9× | 1e-07 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| obsolete vesicle docking involved in exocytosis | 5 | 55.2× | 4e-06 |
| membrane fission | 6 | 40.4× | 2e-06 |
| epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 8 | 32.5× | 5e-08 |
| receptor internalization | 5 | 26.6× | 9e-05 |
| protein dephosphorylation | 7 | 25.4× | 2e-06 |
| regulation of macroautophagy | 5 | 24.2× | 1e-04 |
| mitotic cytokinesis | 5 | 21.2× | 2e-04 |
| exocytosis | 7 | 17.4× | 2e-05 |
Disease & clinical
Cancer significance
From CIViC — curated cancer-variant interpretation:
EGFR is widely recognized for its importance in cancer. Amplification and mutations have been shown to be driving events in many cancer types. Its role in non-small cell lung cancer, glioblastoma and basal-like breast cancers has spurred many research and drug development efforts. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors have shown efficacy in EGFR amplfied tumors, most notably gefitinib and erlotinib. Mutations in EGFR have been shown to confer resistance to these drugs, particularly the variant T790M, which has been functionally characterized as a resistance marker for both of these drugs. The later generation TKI’s have seen some success in treating these resistant cases, and targeted sequencing of the EGFR locus has become a common practice in treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. Overproduction of ligands is another possible mechanism of activation of EGFR. ERBB ligands include EGF, TGF-a, AREG, EPG, BTC, HB-EGF, EPR and NRG1-4 (for detailed information please refer to the respective ligand section).
From intOGen — cancer-driver classification: activating (oncogene-like) across 13 cancer types — BRCA, COADREAD, GB, GBM, HGGNOS, LGGNOS, LUAD, LUSC, NSCLC, PAST, PCM, READ…(+1 more).
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
3911 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 65 |
| Likely pathogenic | 37 |
| Uncertain significance | 1789 |
| Likely benign | 1446 |
| Benign | 102 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (30)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1005727 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.1605C>A (p.Cys535Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1016241 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2917C>T (p.Arg973Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1016463 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.1536del (p.Glu513fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1042058 | NC_000007.13:g.(?55086755)(55274084_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 1043841 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2577del (p.Lys860fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1045120 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.1418del (p.Asn473fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1058215 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2650G>T (p.Glu884Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1425739 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2921_2928del (p.Asp974fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1429922 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.877A>T (p.Lys293Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1441678 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.3061C>T (p.Gln1021Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1453945 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.1860_1861delinsAA (p.Cys620_His621delinsTer) | Pathogenic |
| 1456059 | NC_000007.13:g.(?55221694)(55225456_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 1457850 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.113del (p.Leu38fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1508578 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2720T>A (p.Leu907Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 157499 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.1283G>A (p.Gly428Asp) | Pathogenic |
| 177620 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2236_2250del (p.Glu746_Ala750del) | Pathogenic |
| 2032844 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.492_511del (p.Trp164_Asp171delinsTer) | Pathogenic |
| 2115063 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.977_978del (p.Lys325_Cys326insTer) | Pathogenic |
| 2129131 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2927del (p.Gln976fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2425326 | NC_000007.13:g.(?55223561)(55233842_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 254143 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.977G>T (p.Cys326Phe) | Pathogenic |
| 2578363 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2317delinsAACCCCT (p.His773delinsAsnProTyr) | Pathogenic |
| 2582257 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.1792G>A (p.Gly598Arg) | Pathogenic |
| 2582258 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2561C>T (p.Thr854Ile) | Pathogenic |
| 2582280 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.1786C>T (p.Pro596Ser) | Pathogenic |
| 2582281 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2287G>A (p.Ala763Thr) | Pathogenic |
| 2695031 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2090_2091dup (p.Ala698fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2700802 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.213_228del (p.Gln71fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2701755 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.357_361del (p.Leu119fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2708436 | NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2956_2959del (p.Arg986fs) | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
4358 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 7:55142281:TCCA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142282:CCA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142282:CCAG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142283:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142283:CAGT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142284:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142284:AGTTT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142285:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142285:GT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142285:GTT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142285:GTTT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142285:GTTTG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142376:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142377:G:GA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142413:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55142438:G:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:55143300:CTTA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:55143302:TA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:55143303:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55143303:A:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:55143304:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55143304:GAC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55143304:GACC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55143390:GAAA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55143487:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55143488:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:55146600:CCGCA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:55146601:CGCA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:55146602:GCAG:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:55146603:CAGAA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
8041 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 7:55151334:G:C | W200C | 1.000 |
| 7:55151334:G:T | W200C | 1.000 |
| 7:55152560:T:A | C215S | 1.000 |
| 7:55152560:T:C | C215R | 1.000 |
| 7:55152561:G:A | C215Y | 1.000 |
| 7:55152561:G:C | C215S | 1.000 |
| 7:55152572:T:A | C219S | 1.000 |
| 7:55152572:T:C | C219R | 1.000 |
| 7:55152573:G:C | C219S | 1.000 |
| 7:55152584:T:A | C223S | 1.000 |
| 7:55152584:T:C | C223R | 1.000 |
| 7:55152585:G:C | C223S | 1.000 |
| 7:55152623:T:A | C236S | 1.000 |
| 7:55152623:T:C | C236R | 1.000 |
| 7:55152624:G:C | C236S | 1.000 |
| 7:55152635:T:A | C240S | 1.000 |
| 7:55152635:T:C | C240R | 1.000 |
| 7:55152636:G:C | C240S | 1.000 |
| 7:55154053:T:C | C264R | 1.000 |
| 7:55154134:T:A | C291S | 1.000 |
| 7:55154134:T:C | C291R | 1.000 |
| 7:55154135:G:A | C291Y | 1.000 |
| 7:55154135:G:C | C291S | 1.000 |
| 7:55154136:C:G | C291W | 1.000 |
| 7:55174014:G:C | G719R | 1.000 |
| 7:55174015:G:A | G719D | 1.000 |
| 7:55174015:G:T | G719V | 1.000 |
| 7:55174020:G:C | G721R | 1.000 |
| 7:55174020:G:T | G721C | 1.000 |
| 7:55174021:G:A | G721D | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000014555 (7:55097042 G>T), RS1000025564 (7:55105201 G>A), RS1000046500 (7:55137004 G>C), RS1000053581 (7:55131096 A>G), RS1000067126 (7:55143716 A>G), RS1000116619 (7:55145239 G>A,C), RS1000122637 (7:55134254 G>A), RS1000123493 (7:55099983 T>C), RS1000128342 (7:55061624 G>T), RS1000135996 (7:55090255 C>A,T), RS1000156821 (7:55098571 C>T), RS1000208834 (7:55127873 G>A,T), RS1000210392 (7:55044602 G>A,T), RS1000220819 (7:55083999 G>A), RS1000268809 (7:55159235 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:131550 | disease phenotypes: MIM:211980, MIM:616069, MIM:167000, MIM:275355, MIM:114480, MIM:109800, MIM:158350, MIM:108010
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| lung cancer | Definitive | Autosomal dominant |
| non-small cell lung carcinoma | Definitive | Autosomal dominant |
| inflammatory skin and bowel disease, neonatal, 2 | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
| neonatal inflammatory skin and bowel disease | Supportive | Autosomal recessive |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| non-small cell lung carcinoma | Definitive | AD |
Mondo (21): hereditary neoplastic syndrome (MONDO:0015356), lung cancer (MONDO:0008903), inflammatory skin and bowel disease, neonatal, 2 (MONDO:0014481), cerebral palsy (MONDO:0006497), ovarian cancer (MONDO:0008170), head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (MONDO:0010150), endometrial carcinoma (MONDO:0002447), hereditary breast carcinoma (MONDO:0016419), cholangiocarcinoma (MONDO:0019087), diffuse midline glioma, H3 K27-altered (MONDO:1060171), urinary bladder cancer (MONDO:0001187), lung adenocarcinoma (MONDO:0005061), lung carcinoma (MONDO:0005138), non-small cell lung carcinoma (MONDO:0005233), squamous cell carcinoma (MONDO:0005096)
Orphanet (11): Inherited cancer-predisposing syndrome (Orphanet:140162), Neonatal erythroderma-autoinflammation-inflammatory bowel disease syndrome (Orphanet:294023), Rare ovarian cancer (Orphanet:213500), Squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck (Orphanet:67037), Hereditary breast cancer (Orphanet:227535), Cholangiocarcinoma (Orphanet:70567), Brain arteriovenous malformation (Orphanet:46724), Hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancer syndrome (Orphanet:145), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Bladder cancer (Orphanet:157980), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Adenocarcinoma of the lung (Orphanet:415268), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Non-small cell lung cancer (Orphanet:488201)
HPO phenotypes
21 total (23 of 21 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000527 | Long eyelashes |
| HP:0000822 | Hypertension |
| HP:0001442 | Typified by somatic mosaicism |
| HP:0001508 | Failure to thrive |
| HP:0001561 | Polyhydramnios |
| HP:0001680 | Coarctation of aorta |
| HP:0001944 | Dehydration |
| HP:0002013 | Vomiting |
| HP:0003212 | Increased circulating IgE concentration |
| HP:0003577 | Congenital onset |
| HP:0005208 | Secretory diarrhea |
| HP:0006519 | Alveolar cell carcinoma |
| HP:0006532 | Recurrent pneumonia |
| HP:0025092 | Epidermal acanthosis |
| HP:0030078 | Lung adenocarcinoma |
| HP:0030358 | Non-small cell lung carcinoma |
| HP:0100501 | Recurrent bronchiolitis |
| HP:0200034 | Papule |
| HP:0200039 | Pustule |
| HP:0100021 | Cerebral palsy |
| HP:0012114 | Endometrial carcinoma |
GWAS associations
35 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001058_1 | Glioma | 7.000000e-08 |
| GCST001058_7 | Glioma | 8.000000e-08 |
| GCST003158_4 | Subjective response to lithium treatment | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST004347_11 | Glioma | 4.000000e-27 |
| GCST004348_3 | Non-glioblastoma glioma | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST004349_6 | Glioblastoma | 5.000000e-34 |
| GCST004349_7 | Glioblastoma | 5.000000e-23 |
| GCST005931_5 | Glioma | 7.000000e-12 |
| GCST005931_6 | Glioma | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST005931_7 | Glioma | 5.000000e-12 |
| GCST005932_2 | Glioblastoma | 3.000000e-16 |
| GCST005932_3 | Glioblastoma | 1.000000e-11 |
| GCST005932_4 | Glioblastoma | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST006480_15 | Glioblastoma (age-stratified) | 2.000000e-12 |
| GCST006480_16 | Glioblastoma (age-stratified) | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST006480_17 | Glioblastoma (age-stratified) | 6.000000e-08 |
| GCST006480_2 | Glioblastoma (age-stratified) | 4.000000e-16 |
| GCST006480_3 | Glioblastoma (age-stratified) | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST006480_4 | Glioblastoma (age-stratified) | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST006480_9 | Glioblastoma (age-stratified) | 7.000000e-12 |
| GCST006633_17 | Initial alcohol sensitivity | 9.000000e-06 |
| GCST007160_15 | Refractive astigmatism | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST007622_2 | Impulsivity | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST009269_24 | Dental caries (decayed and filled deciduous teeth) | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST009391_1578 | Metabolite levels | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST009391_1589 | Metabolite levels | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST009391_2011 | Metabolite levels | 4.000000e-09 |
| GCST012488_45 | L1-L4 bone mineral density x serum urate levels interaction | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST90002391_220 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST90002393_63 | Monocyte count | 4.000000e-09 |
EFO canonical traits (12, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004847 | age at onset |
| EFO:0006946 | behavioural disinhibition measurement |
| EFO:0010349 | cholesteryl ester 20:5 measurement |
| EFO:0010350 | cholesteryl ester 22:6 measurement |
| EFO:0010348 | cholesteryl ester 20:4 measurement |
| EFO:0004531 | urate measurement |
| EFO:0007701 | spine bone mineral density |
| EFO:0004528 | mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration |
| EFO:0005091 | monocyte count |
| EFO:0007985 | platelet crit |
| EFO:0007984 | platelet component distribution width |
| EFO:0004309 | platelet count |
MeSH disease descriptors (9)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D002289 | Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung | C04.588.894.797.520.109.220.249; C08.381.540.140.500; C08.785.520.100.220.500 |
| D002294 | Carcinoma, Squamous Cell | C04.557.470.200.400; C04.557.470.700.400 |
| D002547 | Cerebral Palsy | C10.228.140.140.254 |
| D018281 | Cholangiocarcinoma | C04.557.470.200.025.450 |
| D061325 | Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome | C04.588.180.483; C04.588.322.455.431; C04.700.517; C12.050.351.500.056.630.705.431; C12.050.351.937.418.685.431; C12.100.250.056.630.705.431; C12.900.418.685.431; C16.320.700.517; C17.800.090.500.483; C19.344.410.431; C19.391.630.705.431 |
| D002538 | Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations | C10.228.140.300.520; C10.500.190.500; C14.240.850.750.295; C14.240.850.875.500; C14.907.150.295; C14.907.253.560.400; C16.131.240.850.750.295; C16.131.240.850.875.500; C16.131.666.190.500 |
| D009386 | Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary | C04.700; C16.320.700 |
| D010051 | Ovarian Neoplasms | C04.588.322.455; C12.050.351.500.056.630.705; C12.050.351.937.418.685; C12.100.250.056.630.705; C12.900.418.685; C19.344.410; C19.391.630.705 |
| C562840 | Breast Cancer, Familial (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (16): CHEMBL203 (SINGLE PROTEIN), CHEMBL2111431 (PROTEIN FAMILY), CHEMBL2363049 (PROTEIN FAMILY), CHEMBL3137284 (CHIMERIC PROTEIN), CHEMBL4523680 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL4523747 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL4523998 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL4802031 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL5465557 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL6066839 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
175 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 854,879 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1009 | LEVODOPA | 4 | 103,854 |
| CHEMBL104 | CLOTRIMAZOLE | 4 | 56,325 |
| CHEMBL1079742 | ERLOTINIB HYDROCHLORIDE | 4 | 13,852 |
| CHEMBL11359 | CISPLATIN | 4 | |
| CHEMBL1171837 | PONATINIB | 4 | 8,955 |
| CHEMBL1173655 | AFATINIB | 4 | 15,144 |
| CHEMBL1200528 | CHROMIC CHLORIDE | 4 | |
| CHEMBL1200558 | BACITRACIN | 4 | 154 |
| CHEMBL1200679 | ZINC CHLORIDE | 4 | 411,454 |
| CHEMBL1201179 | LAPATINIB DITOSYLATE | 4 | 3,017 |
| CHEMBL1229517 | VEMURAFENIB | 4 | 15,704 |
| CHEMBL1287853 | FEDRATINIB | 4 | 3,554 |
| CHEMBL1289926 | AXITINIB | 4 | 15,732 |
| CHEMBL1336 | SORAFENIB | 4 | 86,060 |
| CHEMBL1421 | DASATINIB ANHYDROUS | 4 | 55,003 |
| CHEMBL1448 | NICLOSAMIDE | 4 | 14,322 |
| CHEMBL1614701 | SELUMETINIB | 4 | 10,221 |
| CHEMBL17157 | TERFENADINE | 4 | 25,393 |
| CHEMBL1738797 | ALECTINIB | 4 | 6,731 |
| CHEMBL180022 | NERATINIB | 4 | 9,404 |
| CHEMBL1873475 | IBRUTINIB | 4 | |
| CHEMBL2105712 | AFATINIB DIMALEATE | 4 | |
| CHEMBL2105717 | CABOZANTINIB | 4 | |
| CHEMBL2105719 | DACOMITINIB | 4 | |
| CHEMBL2110732 | DACOMITINIB ANHYDROUS | 4 | |
| CHEMBL2403108 | CERITINIB | 4 | |
| CHEMBL24828 | VANDETANIB | 4 | |
| CHEMBL24944 | TRIBROMSALAN | 4 | |
| CHEMBL288441 | BOSUTINIB | 4 | |
| CHEMBL290106 | BITHIONOL | 4 |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
Drug × variant × indication: 298 predictive associations from 391 curated evidence items; also 15 prognostic, 14 functional, 13 oncogenic.
| Variant | Therapy | Indication | Effect | Level | CIViC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EGFR L858R | Erlotinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID2994 +5 |
| EGFR T790M | Osimertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID1592 +4 |
| EGFR L858R | Afatinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID2997 +3 |
| EGFR Exon 19 Deletion | Afatinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID2996 +2 |
| EGFR Exon 19 Deletion | Erlotinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID2995 +1 |
| EGFR L858R OR EGFR Exon 19 Deletion | Osimertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11219 +1 |
| EGFR L858R OR EGFR Exon 19 Deletion | Dacomitinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11239 +1 |
| EGFR L858R OR EGFR Exon 19 Deletion | Gefitinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11241 +1 |
| EGFR D770_N771insGT OR EGFR D770_N771insD OR EGFR D770_N771insF OR EGFR D770_N771insGD OR EGFR D770_N771insT OR EGFR N771delinsCH OR EGFR N771delinsGF OR EGFR N771delinsRD OR EGFR N771delinsSQRGH OR EGFR N771_P772insDN | Sunvozertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12632 |
| EGFR D770delinsGY OR EGFR D770_N771insY OR EGFR N771_P772insT OR EGFR H773_V774insGNPH OR EGFR A767_S768insTLA OR EGFR S768_V769insLDS OR EGFR V769_D770insCV OR EGFR V769_D770insGA OR EGFR V769_D770insGVASV OR EGFR D770delinsAS | Sunvozertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12631 |
| EGFR Exon 20 Insertion | Amivantamab | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11227 |
| EGFR Exon 20 Insertion | Mobocertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11228 |
| EGFR Exon 20 Insertion | Chemotherapy + Amivantamab | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12014 |
| EGFR Exon 20 Insertion | Sunvozertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12718 |
| EGFR G719 | Afatinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11242 |
| EGFR H773_V774insH OR EGFR D770_N771insG OR EGFR H773_V774insNPH OR EGFR A763_Y764insFQEA OR EGFR V774_C775insHV OR EGFR H773_V774insPH OR EGFR H773_V774insAH OR EGFR D770_N771insH OR EGFR N771dup | Sunvozertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12630 |
| EGFR H773delinsYNPY OR EGFR H773delinsYPNPY OR EGFR H773_V774insHPH OR EGFR H773_V774insTH OR EGFR C775_R776insNPHVC | Sunvozertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12634 |
| EGFR L858R AND EGFR T790M | Osimertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11599 |
| EGFR L858R OR EGFR Exon 19 Deletion | Erlotinib + Ramucirumab | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11240 |
| EGFR L858R OR EGFR Exon 19 Deletion | Chemotherapy + Osimertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12015 |
| EGFR L858R OR EGFR Exon 19 Deletion | Lazertinib + Amivantamab | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12131 |
| EGFR L858R OR EGFR Exon 19 Deletion | Carboplatin + Pemetrexed + Amivantamab | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12156 |
| EGFR Mutation | Datopotamab Deruxtecan Regimen | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12522 |
| EGFR Mutation | Datopotamab Deruxtecan | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12523 |
| EGFR N771delinsGY OR EGFR P772_H773insYNP OR EGFR N771_P772insRH OR EGFR N771_P772insVDN OR EGFR P772delinsHR OR EGFR P772_H773insDNP OR EGFR P772_H773insPHP OR EGFR P772_H773insQ OR EGFR P772_H773insRNP OR EGFR H773delinsNPY OR EGFR H773delinsPNPY | Sunvozertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12633 |
| EGFR S768I OR EGFR G719A OR EGFR L861Q | Afatinib | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11229 |
| EGFR S768_D770dup OR EGFR A767_V769dupASV | Sunvozertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12623 |
| EGFR T790M AND EGFR Exon 19 Deletion | Osimertinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11598 |
| EGFR T790M | Erlotinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Resistance | CIViC A | EID238 +3 |
| EGFR A763_Y764insFQEA | Erlotinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC B | EID5939 +3 |
+268 more predictive associations (showing top 30 by evidence level).
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB clinical annotations
21 annotations.
| Variant | Type | Level | Drugs | Phenotypes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs10258429 | Toxicity | 3 | imatinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors |
| rs11506105 | Efficacy | 3 | peginterferon alfa-2a;peginterferon alfa-2b;ribavirin | Chronic hepatitis C virus infection |
| rs11568315 | Efficacy | 3 | gefitinib | Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma |
| rs121434568 | Efficacy | 1A | gefitinib | Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma |
| rs121434569 | Efficacy | 2B | erlotinib | Adenocarcinoma;Drug Resistance;Lung Neoplasms;Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma |
| rs121434569 | Efficacy | 2B | gefitinib | Drug Resistance;Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma |
| rs2227983 | Toxicity | 3 | egfr inhibitors | Colorectal Neoplasms;Neoplasms;Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma;Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| rs2227983 | Efficacy | 3 | cetuximab | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| rs2293347 | Efficacy | 3 | fluorouracil | Stomach Neoplasms |
| rs2293347 | Efficacy | 3 | gefitinib | Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma |
| rs2330951 | Toxicity | 3 | sorafenib | Hypertension |
| rs712829 | Efficacy | 3 | topoisomerase I inhibitors | Neoplasms |
| rs712829 | Efficacy | 3 | geldanamycin | Neoplasms |
| rs712829 | Efficacy | 3 | erlotinib | Neoplasms |
| rs712829 | Toxicity | 3 | erlotinib | Neoplasms |
| rs712829 | Efficacy | 3 | Alkylating Agents | Neoplasms |
| rs712829 | Efficacy | 3 | cetuximab;irinotecan;panitumumab | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| rs712829 | Efficacy | 3 | gefitinib | Neoplasms |
| rs712830 | Toxicity | 3 | cetuximab;irinotecan;leucovorin;tegafur | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| rs917881 | Toxicity | 3 | sorafenib | Diarrhea |
PharmGKB variants
18 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs712829 | EGFR | 3 | 4.00 | 7 | erlotinib;topoisomerase I inhibitors;geldanamycin;Alkylating Agents;gefitinib;cetuximab;irinotecan;panitumumab |
| rs712830 | EGFR | 3 | 1.75 | 1 | cetuximab;irinotecan;leucovorin;tegafur |
| rs2227983 | EGFR | 3 | 1.50 | 2 | egfr inhibitors;cetuximab |
| rs2293347 | EGFR | 3 | 4.50 | 2 | fluorouracil;gefitinib |
| rs2293348 | EGFR | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs17172437 | EGFR | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs73420732 | EGFR | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs121434568 | EGFR | 1A | 190.00 | 1 | gefitinib |
| rs121434569 | EGFR | 2B | 9.00 | 2 | erlotinib;gefitinib |
| rs11568315 | EGFR | 3 | 7.50 | 1 | gefitinib |
| rs11506105 | EGFR | 3 | 2.50 | 1 | peginterferon alfa-2a;peginterferon alfa-2b;ribavirin |
| rs28929495 | EGFR | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs10258429 | EGFR | 3 | 3.00 | 1 | imatinib |
| rs2330951 | EGFR | 3 | 2.50 | 1 | sorafenib |
| rs917881 | EGFR | 3 | 1.50 | 2 | sorafenib |
| rs2072454 | EGFR | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs763317 | EGFR | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs10228436 | EGFR | 0.00 | 0 |
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: catalytic receptor — Type I RTKs: ErbB (epidermal growth factor) receptor family
Most potent curated ligand interactions (106 total), top 25:
| Ligand | Action | Affinity | Parameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| compound 56 [PMID: 8568816] | Inhibition | 11.22 | pIC50 |
| asandeutertinib | Inhibition | 10.7 | pIC50 |
| BPIQ-I | Inhibition | 10.6 | pIC50 |
| panitumumab | Antagonist | 10.3 | pKd |
| xiliertinib | Inhibition | 10.3 | pKi |
| JBJ-09-063 | Negative | 10.08 | pIC50 |
| SH-1028 | Inhibition | 10.0 | pIC50 |
| TQB3804 | Inhibition | 9.66 | pIC50 |
| petosemtamab | Binding | 9.66 | pKd |
| JBJ-04-125-02 | Inhibition | 9.59 | pIC50 |
| CH7233163 | Inhibition | 9.55 | pIC50 |
| EGFR/ErbB-2/ErbB-4 inhibitor | Inhibition | 9.52 | pIC50 |
| tesevatinib | Inhibition | 9.52 | pIC50 |
| necitumumab | Binding | 9.49 | pKd |
| cetuximab | Binding | 9.41 | pKd |
| mifanertinib | Inhibition | 9.4 | pIC50 |
| PD 174265 | Inhibition | 9.35 | pIC50 |
| allitinib | Inhibition | 9.3 | pIC50 |
| BI-4020 | Inhibition | 9.22 | pIC50 |
| pelitinib | Inhibition | 9.22 | pIC50 |
| emupertinib | Inhibition | 9.04 | pIC50 |
| pirotinib | Inhibition | 9.0 | pIC50 |
| nazartinib | Inhibition | 9.0 | pIC50 |
| EGF | Binding | 8.86 | pKi |
| amivantamab | Binding | 8.85 | pKd |
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
3356 measured of 4082 human assays (4173 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4-[(3-Bromophenyl)amino]benzo[g]quinazoline | IC50 | 0.003 nM | |
| PD153035 Analog | IC50 | 0.006 nM | |
| 4-[(3-bromophenyl)-amino]-6-(dimethylamino)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine | IC50 | 0.006 nM | |
| N-(3-bromophenyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-g]quinazolin-8-amine | IC50 | 0.008 nM | |
| 4-N-(3-bromophenyl)-6-N-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-diamine | IC50 | 0.008 nM | |
| CHEMBL5633067 | IC50 | 0.009 nM | |
| N-(3-bromophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-g]quinazolin-8-amine | IC50 | 0.01 nM | |
| 8-[(3-Bromophenyl)amino]-3-methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-g]-quinazoline | IC50 | 0.025 nM | |
| N-(3,4-dibromophenyl)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4-amine | IC50 | 0.072 nM | |
| N-[(1S,1aS,6bS)-5-[(7-oxo-6,8-dihydro-5H-1,8-naphthyridin-4-yl)oxy]-1a,6b-dihydro-1H-cyclopropa[b][1]benzofuran-1-yl]-4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.079 nM | US-9670231: Fused tricyclic amide compounds as multiple kinase inhibitors |
| N-[(1S,1aS,6bS)-5-[(2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)oxy]-1a,6b-dihydro-1H-cyclopropa[b][1]benzofuran-1-yl]-4-[(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.085 nM | US-9670231: Fused tricyclic amide compounds as multiple kinase inhibitors |
| 4-N-(3-bromophenyl)-7-N,7-N-dimethylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7-diamine | IC50 | 0.09 nM | |
| 2-[(10S,17E)-12-ethyl-8,10,16-trimethyl- 2,8,10,11,12,13-hexahydro-14H-3,5- ethenotripyrazolo[3,4-f:3’,4’-j:4″,3″- n][1,4]oxazacyclopentadecin-14- yl]ethan-1-ol | IC50 | 0.09 nM | US-20250353864: INDAZOLE CONTAINING MACROCYCLES AND THEIR USE |
| 4-N-(3-bromophenyl)quinazoline-4,7-diamine | IC50 | 0.1 nM | |
| N-[5-(1-acetylpiperidin-4-yl)-1-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)benzimidazol-2-yl]-2-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)pyridine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 0.1 nM | US-11174245: Benzimidazole compounds and derivatives as EGFR inhibitors |
| 2-[(10S,17E)-8,10,16-trimethyl-12- (propan-2-yl)-2,8,10,11,12,13- hexahydro-14H-3,5- ethenotripyrazolo[3,4-f:3’,4’-j:4″,3″- n][1,4]oxazacyclopentadecin-14- yl]ethan-1-ol | IC50 | 0.1 nM | US-20250353864: INDAZOLE CONTAINING MACROCYCLES AND THEIR USE |
| BDBM200762 | IC50 | 0.11 nM | US-9670231: Fused tricyclic amide compounds as multiple kinase inhibitors |
| 4-N-(3-bromophenyl)quinazoline-4,6,7-triamine | IC50 | 0.12 nM | |
| {[(10S,17E)-14-(2-hydroxyethyl)- 8,10,12-trimethyl-2,10,11,12,13,14- hexahydro-8H-3,5-ethenotripyrazolo[3,4- f:3’,4’-j:4″,3″- n][1,4]oxazacyclopentadecin-16- yl]oxy}acetonitrile | IC50 | 0.12 nM | US-20250353864: INDAZOLE CONTAINING MACROCYCLES AND THEIR USE |
| (E)-N-[4-(3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)-7-(3-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-6-ylmethoxy)quinazolin-6-yl]-4-(dimethylamino)but-2-enamide | IC50 | 0.13 nM | US-9187459: Quinazoline-7-ether compounds and methods of use |
| 4-N-(3-bromophenyl)-7-N-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7-diamine | IC50 | 0.13 nM | |
| 4-N-(3-bromophenyl)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-diamine | IC50 | 0.13 nM | |
| N-[(1S,1aS,6bS)-5-[(7-oxo-6,8-dihydro-5H-1,8-naphthyridin-4-yl)oxy]-1a,6b-dihydro-1H-cyclopropa[b][1]benzofuran-1-yl]-4-[[(3S)-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl]methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.14 nM | US-9670231: Fused tricyclic amide compounds as multiple kinase inhibitors |
| N-[(1S,1aS,6bS)-5-[(7-oxo-6,8-dihydro-5H-1,8-naphthyridin-4-yl)oxy]-1a,6b-dihydro-1H-cyclopropa[b][1]benzofuran-1-yl]-3-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.15 nM | US-9670231: Fused tricyclic amide compounds as multiple kinase inhibitors |
| N-[(1S,1aS,6bS)-5-[(2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)oxy]-1a,6b-dihydro-1H-cyclopropa[b][1]benzofuran-1-yl]-4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.15 nM | US-9670231: Fused tricyclic amide compounds as multiple kinase inhibitors |
| 4-[[(8aR)-3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-2-yl]methyl]-N-[(1S,1aS,6bS)-5-[(7-oxo-6,8-dihydro-5H-1,8-naphthyridin-4-yl)oxy]-1a,6b-dihydro-1H-cyclopropa[b][1]benzofuran-1-yl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.16 nM | US-9670231: Fused tricyclic amide compounds as multiple kinase inhibitors |
| N-[(1S,1aS,6bS)-5-[(7-oxo-6,8-dihydro-5H-1,8-naphthyridin-4-yl)oxy]-1a,6b-dihydro-1H-cyclopropa[b][1]benzofuran-1-yl]-4-[(1-ethylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.17 nM | US-9670231: Fused tricyclic amide compounds as multiple kinase inhibitors |
| 4-[(3-bromophenyl)amino]quinazoline-6,7-diol | IC50 | 0.17 nM | |
| N-(3-bromophenyl)-6,7-dipropoxyquinazolin-4-amine | IC50 | 0.17 nM | |
| N-[4-(3-Bromoanilino)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]-N-methylacrylamide | IC50 | 0.17 nM | |
| 5-isopropyl-N-(2-(1-((1-(methoxymethyl)cyclopropyl)methyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-((2R,3S)-2-methyl-3-((methanesulfonyl)methyl)azetidin-1-yl)isoquinolin-3-amine | IC50 | 0.17 nM | US-20250368616: NITROGEN-CONTAINING HETEROCYCLIC DERIVATIVE INHIBITOR, AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR AND USE THEREOF |
| 4-[(3-Bromophenyl)amino]-6-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-amino]pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine | IC50 | 0.18 nM | |
| 4-[(3-Bromophenyl)amino]-6-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine | IC50 | 0.19 nM | |
| 4-N-(3-chlorophenyl)-6-N-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-diamine | IC50 | 0.19 nM | |
| 2-cyano-N-[1-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)benzimidazol-2-yl]-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)pyridine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 0.2 nM | US-11174245: Benzimidazole compounds and derivatives as EGFR inhibitors |
| N-[1-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)-6-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzimidazol-2-yl]-2-methyl-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)pyridine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 0.2 nM | US-11174245: Benzimidazole compounds and derivatives as EGFR inhibitors |
| N-[1-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)-6-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)benzimidazol-2-yl]-2-methyl-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)pyridine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 0.2 nM | US-11174245: Benzimidazole compounds and derivatives as EGFR inhibitors |
| 3,3-difluoro-N-[4-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-methylpyrazol-4-yl]-7-methoxyquinazolin-6-yl]cyclobutane-1-carboxamide | IC50 | 0.2 nM | US-20250236608: EGFR INHIBITORS |
| 3-(3-chloro-2-methoxyanilino)-2-[3-[[(2S)-1-prop-2-enoylpyrrolidin-2-yl]methoxy]-4-pyridinyl]-1,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridin-4-one | IC50 | 0.21 nM | WO-2022101184: N-[2-({4-[3-(ANILINO)-4-OXO-4,5,6,7-TETRAHYDRO-1H-PYRROLO[3,2-C]PYRIDIN-2-YL]PYRIDIN-3-YL)OXY)ETHYL]PROP-2-ENAMIDE DERIVATIVES AND SIMILAR COMPOUNDS AS EGFR INHIBITORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF CANCER |
| 4-[(3-Bromophenyl)amino]-6-[N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-methylamino]pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine | IC50 | 0.22 nM | |
| (2E)-N-{4-[(3-bromophenyl)amino]quinazolin-6-yl}-4-(dimethylamino)but-2-enamide | IC50 | 0.22 nM | |
| 2-[(10S,17E)-16-ethoxy-8,10-dimethyl- 12-(propan-2-yl)-2,8,10,11,12,13- hexahydro-14H-3,5- ethenotripyrazolo[3,4-f:3’,4’-j:4″,3″- n][1,4]oxazacyclopentadecin-14- yl]ethan-1-ol | IC50 | 0.22 nM | US-20250353864: INDAZOLE CONTAINING MACROCYCLES AND THEIR USE |
| 2-{(10S,17E)-12-ethyl-8,10-dimethyl-16- [(propan-2-yl)oxy]-2,8,10,11,12,13- hexahydro-14H-3,5- ethenotripyrazolo[3,4-f:3’,4’-j:4″,3″- n][1,4]oxazacyclopentadecin-14- yl}acetamide | IC50 | 0.22 nM | US-20250353864: INDAZOLE CONTAINING MACROCYCLES AND THEIR USE |
| N-[(1S,1aS,6bS)-5-[(7-oxo-6,8-dihydro-5H-1,8-naphthyridin-4-yl)oxy]-1a,6b-dihydro-1H-cyclopropa[b][1]benzofuran-1-yl]-3-chloro-4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzamide | IC50 | 0.23 nM | US-9670231: Fused tricyclic amide compounds as multiple kinase inhibitors |
| N-[(1S,1aS,6bS)-5-[(7-oxo-6,8-dihydro-5H-1,8-naphthyridin-4-yl)oxy]-1a,6b-dihydro-1H-cyclopropa[b][1]benzofuran-1-yl]-3-bromo-4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzamide | IC50 | 0.24 nM | US-9670231: Fused tricyclic amide compounds as multiple kinase inhibitors |
| N-[(1S,1aS,6bS)-5-[(7-oxo-6,8-dihydro-5H-1,8-naphthyridin-4-yl)oxy]-1a,6b-dihydro-1H-cyclopropa[b][1]benzofuran-1-yl]-4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.24 nM | US-9670231: Fused tricyclic amide compounds as multiple kinase inhibitors |
| 6,7-dimethoxy-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]quinazolin-4-amine | IC50 | 0.24 nM | |
| 2-({4-[(3-bromophenyl)amino]pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl}amino)ethan-1-ol | IC50 | 0.24 nM | |
| 4-N-(3-chlorophenyl)quinazoline-4,7-diamine | IC50 | 0.25 nM | |
| 8-N-(3-bromophenyl)-2-N-[2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]-[1,3]diazino[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,8-diamine | IC50 | 0.25 nM |
ChEMBL bioactivities
6100 potent at pChembl≥5 of 6100 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.00 | IC50 | 0.01 | nM | CHEMBL176582 |
| 11.00 | IC50 | 0.01 | nM | MOBOCERTINIB |
| 11.00 | IC50 | 0.01 | nM | CHEMBL5270693 |
| 10.80 | IC50 | 0.016 | nM | CHEMBL5790648 |
| 10.77 | IC50 | 0.017 | nM | CHEMBL5746224 |
| 10.70 | IC50 | 0.02 | nM | OSIMERTINIB |
| 10.70 | IC50 | 0.02 | nM | NERATINIB |
| 10.70 | IC50 | 0.02 | nM | CHEMBL4537790 |
| 10.70 | IC50 | 0.02 | nM | CHEMBL5270693 |
| 10.70 | IC50 | 0.02 | nM | CHEMBL5997498 |
| 10.70 | IC50 | 0.02 | nM | MOBOCERTINIB |
| 10.68 | IC50 | 0.021 | nM | CHEMBL6054692 |
| 10.66 | IC50 | 0.022 | nM | CHEMBL5968640 |
| 10.60 | IC50 | 0.025 | nM | CHEMBL29197 |
| 10.60 | IC50 | 0.025 | nM | CHEMBL174426 |
| 10.60 | IC50 | 0.025 | nM | MOBOCERTINIB |
| 10.57 | IC50 | 0.027 | nM | CHEMBL5288888 |
| 10.54 | IC50 | 0.029 | nM | CHEMBL29197 |
| 10.54 | IC50 | 0.029 | nM | ERLOTINIB |
| 10.52 | Ki | 0.03 | nM | CHEMBL4100860 |
| 10.52 | IC50 | 0.03 | nM | CHEMBL5594833 |
| 10.52 | IC50 | 0.03 | nM | CHEMBL1243316 |
| 10.43 | IC50 | 0.037 | nM | CHEMBL363815 |
| 10.43 | IC50 | 0.037 | nM | CHEMBL3613702 |
| 10.43 | Kd | 0.037 | nM | CHEMBL5805801 |
| 10.42 | IC50 | 0.038 | nM | CHEMBL5993268 |
| 10.40 | IC50 | 0.04 | nM | CHEMBL1229592 |
| 10.40 | IC50 | 0.04 | nM | CANERTINIB |
| 10.37 | IC50 | 0.043 | nM | CHEMBL4521381 |
| 10.30 | IC50 | 0.05 | nM | CHEMBL5193123 |
| 10.30 | IC50 | 0.05 | nM | CHEMBL5271803 |
| 10.30 | IC50 | 0.05 | nM | OSIMERTINIB |
| 10.30 | IC50 | 0.05 | nM | CHEMBL5432965 |
| 10.30 | IC50 | 0.05 | nM | CHEMBL5915655 |
| 10.30 | IC50 | 0.05 | nM | CHEMBL5284924 |
| 10.28 | IC50 | 0.053 | nM | CHEMBL5282641 |
| 10.28 | IC50 | 0.053 | nM | CHEMBL5284924 |
| 10.28 | IC50 | 0.052 | nM | CHEMBL5790648 |
| 10.28 | IC50 | 0.052 | nM | CHEMBL6054692 |
| 10.28 | IC50 | 0.052 | nM | CHEMBL5811442 |
| 10.24 | IC50 | 0.058 | nM | OSIMERTINIB |
| 10.23 | IC50 | 0.059 | nM | ERLOTINIB |
| 10.22 | IC50 | 0.06 | nM | OSIMERTINIB |
| 10.22 | IC50 | 0.06 | nM | LAPATINIB |
| 10.22 | IC50 | 0.06 | nM | CHEMBL5186680 |
| 10.22 | IC50 | 0.06 | nM | CHEMBL5434495 |
| 10.22 | IC50 | 0.06 | nM | CHEMBL5393923 |
| 10.22 | IC50 | 0.06 | nM | CHEMBL5436031 |
| 10.21 | IC50 | 0.061 | nM | POZIOTINIB |
| 10.21 | IC50 | 0.061 | nM | AFATINIB |
PubChem BioAssay actives
3093 with measured affinity, of 6100 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afatinib | 1676514: Inhibition of human N-terminal GST-tagged EGFR L858R mutant (669 to 1210 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells using TK as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 15 mins by HTRF assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[4-(4,5-dichloro-2-fluoroanilino)quinazolin-6-yl]prop-2-enamide | 241077: Inhibition of EGF Receptor autophosphorylation in A431 cell lysate | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| Mobocertinib | 1956454: Inhibition of wild type EGFR (unknown origin) using TK-substrate preincubated with enzyme for 30 mins followed by substrate and ATP addition for 25 mins by HTRF assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[4-(3,4-dichloro-5-fluoroanilino)quinazolin-6-yl]prop-2-enamide | 1244850: Inhibition of epidermal growth factor receptor kinase (unknown origin) using [33P]-ATP after 20 to 30 mins by radiometric assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| N-[3-[[4-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]-2-pyridinyl]amino]-4-methoxyphenyl]prop-2-enamide | 1445480: Inhibition of human N-terminal GST-fused EGFR L858R mutant (669 to 1210 residues) expressed in baculovirus using TK-substrate-biotin incubated for 2 to 90 mins by HTFR assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 2-chloro-N-[4-(3-iodoanilino)quinazolin-6-yl]acetamide | 241077: Inhibition of EGF Receptor autophosphorylation in A431 cell lysate | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| Gefitinib | 1129567: Inhibition of EGFR (unknown origin) after 1.5 hr by FRET-based Z-lyte assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| 7-[4-[4-(3-chloro-2-fluoroanilino)quinazolin-6-yl]triazol-1-yl]-N-hydroxyheptanamide | 1330924: Inhibition of wild-type EGFR (unknown origin) assessed as remaining ATP level measured after 15 mins by luminescence analysis | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[3-[[4-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-methylsulfanyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl]-2-pyridinyl]amino]-4-methoxyphenyl]prop-2-enamide | 1445480: Inhibition of human N-terminal GST-fused EGFR L858R mutant (669 to 1210 residues) expressed in baculovirus using TK-substrate-biotin incubated for 2 to 90 mins by HTFR assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[4-(3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)-7-[(E)-4-morpholin-4-ylbut-1-enyl]pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]prop-2-enamide | 67284: Inhibition of phosphorylation of a polyglutamic acid/tyrosine random copolymer by EGFR enzyme prepared from human A431 carcinoma cell vesicles by immunoaffinity chromatography | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| (2S)-2-[[6-[4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-2-phenylethanol | 1713456: Inhibition of EGFR (unknown origin) using Tyr 04 peptide as substrate incubated for 1 hr by Z’-LYTE assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| N-[2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methylamino]-4-methoxy-5-[[4-[1-(oxetan-3-yl)indol-3-yl]-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]phenyl]prop-2-enamide | 1709313: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal GST-tagged EGFR T790M/L858R double mutant using biotinylated TK peptide as substrate measured after 30 mins by HTRF assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| N-[5-[[4-(1-cyclopropylindol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]-2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methylamino]-4-methoxyphenyl]prop-2-enamide | 1709313: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal GST-tagged EGFR T790M/L858R double mutant using biotinylated TK peptide as substrate measured after 30 mins by HTRF assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| N-[5-[[5-chloro-4-[1-(oxetan-3-yl)indol-3-yl]pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]-2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methylamino]-4-methoxyphenyl]prop-2-enamide | 2112682: Inhibition of EGFR L858R/T790M mutant (unknown origin) by mobility shift assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| N-[2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methylamino]-5-[[4-[1-(dimethylsulfamoyl)indol-3-yl]pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]-4-methoxyphenyl]prop-2-enamide | 1709313: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal GST-tagged EGFR T790M/L858R double mutant using biotinylated TK peptide as substrate measured after 30 mins by HTRF assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| N-(1H-indazol-3-yl)-7,7-dimethyl-2-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-5H-furo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine | 1274048: Inhibition of EGFR deletion (746 to 750 residues) mutant (unknown origin) | ki | 0.0002 | uM |
| 2-(5-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[3-oxo-5-(4-piperazin-1-ylphenyl)-1H-isoindol-2-yl]-N-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)acetamide | 2121735: Inhibition of EGFR Del19/T790M/C797S mutant (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 7-[[(3aS,6aR)-2-methyl-3,3a,4,5,6,6a-hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyrrol-5-yl]methoxy]-N-(3,4-dichloro-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxyquinazolin-4-amine | 1595620: Inhibition of EGFR in human A431 cells assessed as reduction in EGF-stimulated EGFR autophosphorylation preincuabted for 90 mins followed by EGF-stimulation by sandwich-ELISA | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-[4-(3-chloroanilino)quinazolin-7-yl]prop-2-enamide | 69411: Inhibition of phosphorylation of glutamic acid/tyrosine random copolymer by isolated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-[4-(3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]but-2-ynamide | 260895: Inhibition of erbB1 fusion protein expressed in baculovirus by ELISA | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 4-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-10-prop-2-enoyl-2,3,7,10-tetrazatricyclo[6.4.0.02,6]dodeca-1(8),4,6-triene-5-carboxamide | 1615345: Inhibition of EGFR (unknown origin) preincubated for 1 hr followed by Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2 substrate addition in presence of ATP and measured after 1 hr by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 11-[(E)-4-(dimethylamino)but-2-enoyl]-4-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-2,3,7,11-tetrazatricyclo[6.4.0.02,6]dodeca-1(8),4,6-triene-5-carboxamide | 1615345: Inhibition of EGFR (unknown origin) preincubated for 1 hr followed by Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2 substrate addition in presence of ATP and measured after 1 hr by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 4-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-12-prop-2-enoyl-2,3,7,12-tetrazatricyclo[6.5.0.02,6]trideca-1(8),4,6-triene-5-carboxamide | 1615345: Inhibition of EGFR (unknown origin) preincubated for 1 hr followed by Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2 substrate addition in presence of ATP and measured after 1 hr by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 4-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-11-prop-2-enoyl-2,3,7,11-tetrazatricyclo[6.5.0.02,6]trideca-1(8),4,6-triene-5-carboxamide | 1615345: Inhibition of EGFR (unknown origin) preincubated for 1 hr followed by Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2 substrate addition in presence of ATP and measured after 1 hr by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 6-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-3-(1-prop-2-enoylpiperidin-4-yl)-5H-imidazo[1,2-b]pyrazole-7-carboxamide | 1615345: Inhibition of EGFR (unknown origin) preincubated for 1 hr followed by Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2 substrate addition in presence of ATP and measured after 1 hr by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-7-methoxy-6-[6-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)hexoxy]quinazolin-4-amine | 1174871: Inhibition of wild type EGFR (unknown origin) by Z’-Lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[4-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)butoxy]quinazolin-4-amine | 1175520: Inhibition of wild type EGFR (unknown origin) by Z’-Lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[2-[2-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)ethoxy]ethoxy]quinazolin-4-amine | 1175520: Inhibition of wild type EGFR (unknown origin) by Z’-Lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-(3-ethynylphenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[4-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)butoxy]quinazolin-4-amine | 1175520: Inhibition of wild type EGFR (unknown origin) by Z’-Lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-(3-bromophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[5-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)pentoxy]quinazolin-4-amine | 1175520: Inhibition of wild type EGFR (unknown origin) by Z’-Lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-[3-[4-(1H-indazol-3-ylamino)-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enamide | 1241296: Inhibition of EGFR L858R/T790M mutant (unknown origin) expressed in Sf9 cells by enzyme kinetics assay | ki | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-[3-[7-[2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)anilino]-2,4-dioxo-3-propan-2-ylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]phenyl]prop-2-enamide | 1498600: Inhibition of recombinant human GST-tagged EGFR L858R/T790M double mutant expressed in baculovirus expression system using Poly(Glu,Tyr)4:1 as substrate after 1 hr by ELISA | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| (4S,5R)-N-[4-(3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)-7-methoxyquinazolin-6-yl]-5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidine-4-carboxamide | 1309513: Inhibition of recombinant human EGFR L858R mutant expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells preincubated for 5 mins followed by ATP addition for 30 mins by HTRF assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-[3-[2-[2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)anilino]-6,7-dioxo-5-propan-2-ylpteridin-8-yl]phenyl]prop-2-enamide | 1627086: Inhibition of EGFR kinase domain L858R/T790M mutant (unknown origin) expressed using baculovirus expression system incubated for 1 hr using Poly(Glu,Tyr) 4:1 by ELISA method | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 6-[4-[4-(3-chloro-2-fluoroanilino)quinazolin-6-yl]triazol-1-yl]-N-hydroxyhexanamide | 1330924: Inhibition of wild-type EGFR (unknown origin) assessed as remaining ATP level measured after 15 mins by luminescence analysis | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| (E)-N-[4-(3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)-7-[(3R)-oxolan-3-yl]oxyquinazolin-6-yl]-4-(dimethylamino)but-2-enamide | 1424372: Inhibition of human EGFR L858R mutant expressed in mouse Ba/F3 cells | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| N-(3-chlorophenyl)-6,7-diethoxyquinazolin-4-amine;hydrochloride | 283008: Displacement of [125I]4-(3-iodoanilino)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline from EGFR tyrosine kinase in human A431 cell membranes | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| 3-methoxy-4-[4-[[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]amino]-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]benzamide | 1713436: Inhibition of human EGFR using poly[Glu:Tyr] (4:1) as substrate in presence of [gamma33P]ATP by radiometric HotSpot assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| (2S)-2-phenyl-2-[(6-phenyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]ethanol | 1713456: Inhibition of EGFR (unknown origin) using Tyr 04 peptide as substrate incubated for 1 hr by Z’-LYTE assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| (2S)-2-[[6-(2-methoxyphenyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-2-phenylethanol | 1713436: Inhibition of human EGFR using poly[Glu:Tyr] (4:1) as substrate in presence of [gamma33P]ATP by radiometric HotSpot assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| N-(3-bromophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[4-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)butoxy]quinazolin-4-amine | 1175520: Inhibition of wild type EGFR (unknown origin) by Z’-Lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| N-[3-[7-[4-[4-(dimethylamino)piperidin-1-yl]-2-methoxyanilino]-2,4-dioxo-3-propylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]phenyl]prop-2-enamide | 1498600: Inhibition of recombinant human GST-tagged EGFR L858R/T790M double mutant expressed in baculovirus expression system using Poly(Glu,Tyr)4:1 as substrate after 1 hr by ELISA | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3,5-dimethoxy-4-[4-[[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]amino]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]benzamide | 1273654: Inhibition of EGFR (unknown origin) by Z -LYTE assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| N-[3-[2-[2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)anilino]-5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-4-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enamide | 1298661: Inhibition of EGFR T790M/L858R mutant (unknown origin) expressed in baculovirus expression system after 1 hr by ELISA | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| N’,N’-dimethyl-N-[4-[4-[[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]amino]furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]phenyl]ethane-1,2-diamine | 1317873: Inhibition of recombinant human GST-tagged EGFR cytoplasmic domain (668 to 1210 residues) expressed in baculovirus by Z’-LYTE assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| N-(3-ethynylphenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[5-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)pentoxy]quinazolin-4-amine | 1175520: Inhibition of wild type EGFR (unknown origin) by Z’-Lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0005 | uM |
| N-[4-(3-methylanilino)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]prop-2-enamide | 67282: Inhibition of phosphorylation of glutamic acid/tyrosine random copolymer by isolated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) | ic50 | 0.0005 | uM |
| N-[4-(3-bromoanilino)quinazolin-6-yl]-3-morpholin-4-ylpropanamide | 661563: Inhibition of human recombinant EGFR using Ulight-CAGAGAIETDKEYYTVKD as substrate after 15 mins by time-resolved fluorimetric analysis | ic50 | 0.0005 | uM |
| N-[4-(3-bromoanilino)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]prop-2-enamide | 67282: Inhibition of phosphorylation of glutamic acid/tyrosine random copolymer by isolated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) | ic50 | 0.0005 | uM |
| N-[4-(3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pent-2-ynamide | 260895: Inhibition of erbB1 fusion protein expressed in baculovirus by ELISA | ic50 | 0.0005 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
469 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Gefitinib | decreases export, decreases phosphorylation, affects response to substance, increases activity, increases cleavage (+13 more) | 44 |
| RTKI cpd | increases chemical synthesis, increases expression, increases phosphorylation, affects binding, decreases expression (+7 more) | 33 |
| sodium arsenite | affects reaction, affects expression, affects methylation, increases phosphorylation, increases expression (+4 more) | 20 |
| Erlotinib Hydrochloride | affects binding, decreases activity, increases response to substance, affects response to substance, decreases response to substance (+9 more) | 19 |
| 4-((3-bromophenyl)amino)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline | decreases activity, decreases reaction, affects binding, increases activity, decreases expression (+5 more) | 16 |
| bisphenol A | increases phosphorylation, affects binding, affects cotreatment, decreases expression, decreases methylation (+6 more) | 14 |
| AG 1879 | increases phosphorylation, increases reaction, affects binding, increases activity, decreases activity (+3 more) | 12 |
| Cisplatin | affects binding, increases uptake, increases activity, decreases reaction, decreases expression (+8 more) | 12 |
| Cadmium Chloride | affects reaction, decreases expression, affects binding, affects phosphorylation, increases expression (+5 more) | 12 |
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases reaction, decreases expression, affects binding (+4 more) | 11 |
| Resveratrol | increases degradation, affects reaction, decreases reaction, increases phosphorylation, decreases expression (+6 more) | 10 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | increases reaction, affects reaction, decreases reaction, affects cotreatment, affects binding (+6 more) | 10 |
| Fluorouracil | affects cotreatment, affects response to substance, decreases response to substance, increases response to substance, increases reaction (+5 more) | 10 |
| Curcumin | decreases phosphorylation, decreases expression, decreases reaction, increases expression, increases phosphorylation (+2 more) | 9 |
| Quercetin | increases activity, increases phosphorylation, decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression (+4 more) | 9 |
| Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin | decreases reaction, affects response to substance, increases reaction, affects cotreatment, decreases expression (+4 more) | 9 |
| Particulate Matter | increases phosphorylation, decreases methylation, increases abundance, increases expression, decreases expression (+3 more) | 9 |
| bisphenol S | decreases reaction, increases phosphorylation, decreases methylation, increases expression, affects binding (+1 more) | 7 |
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, increases expression, decreases methylation | 7 |
| Doxorubicin | affects response to substance, affects localization, decreases export, affects expression, decreases expression (+5 more) | 6 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | increases expression, increases phosphorylation, affects expression, decreases expression, increases activity (+1 more) | 6 |
| Asbestos, Crocidolite | increases activity, increases expression, decreases reaction, affects binding, decreases activity (+3 more) | 6 |
| osimertinib | decreases response to substance, decreases expression, affects reaction, increases phosphorylation, decreases reaction (+3 more) | 5 |
| arsenite | decreases reaction, decreases expression, increases secretion, affects response to substance, increases activity (+6 more) | 5 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects binding, increases reaction, increases phosphorylation, increases expression, affects cotreatment (+5 more) | 5 |
| Lapatinib | affects response to substance, affects reaction, affects binding, decreases reaction, increases reaction (+1 more) | 5 |
| Arsenic | affects response to substance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression, increases phosphorylation | 5 |
| Cadmium | affects reaction, decreases reaction, increases abundance, increases phosphorylation, affects binding (+3 more) | 5 |
| Smoke | affects response to substance, decreases expression, decreases nitrosation, increases abundance, increases phosphorylation | 5 |
| Tamoxifen | decreases expression, increases expression, decreases response to substance, increases activity, decreases reaction (+1 more) | 5 |
ChEMBL screening assays
6531 unique, capped per target: 6211 binding, 173 functional, 138 admet, 9 toxicity
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1001226 | Binding | Inhibition of EGFR | The identification of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridines as potent p38 kinase inhibitors. — Bioorg Med Chem Lett |
| CHEMBL1614029 | Functional | PUBCHEM_BIOASSAY: Assay for Inhibitors of the ERK Signaling Pathway using a Homogeneous Screening Assay: EGFR L858R Kinase Inhibition. (Class of assay: confirmatory) [Related pubchem assays: 1454, 995 ] | PubChem BioAssay data set |
| CHEMBL3635803 | ADMET | Inhibition of wild type EGFR phosphorylation in human A431 cells after 60 mins by mesoscale multiplex assay | Oxopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines as Covalent L858R/T790M Mutant Selective Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Inhibitors. — ACS Med Chem Lett |
Cellosaurus cell lines
653 cell lines: 468 cancer cell line, 130 factor-dependent cell line, 45 spontaneously immortalized cell line, 8 transformed cell line, 1 finite cell line, 1 telomerase immortalized cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_0014 | RPMI-8226 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_0037 | A-431 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_0092 | NALM-6 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_0509 | RPMI-8226/MR20 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_0526 | SK-MEL-28 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_0F29 | DFCI-LU011 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_0H89 | 39ER22 | Spontaneously immortalized cell line | Female |
| CVCL_0U51 | NALM-6/SP-B | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_1063 | A-388 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_1066 | ABC-1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
329 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00158041 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Subcutaneous Amifostine Safety Study |
| NCT00277160 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study of Primary Prophylaxis With Neulasta (Pegfilgrastim) Versus Secondary Prophylaxis After Chemotherapy in Elderly Subjects (>/= 65 Years Old) With Cancer |
| NCT00365508 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Counseling and Nicotine Replacement Therapy in Helping Adult Smokers Quit Smoking |
| NCT00440960 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Anesthesia in Flexible Bronchoscopy for Lung Cancer Diagnostic |
| NCT00492843 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Loading Dose or Standard Dose of Intravenous Ibandronate in Treating Patients With Lung Cancer and Skeletal Metastasis |
| NCT00666978 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Health Education Counseling With or Without Bupropion in Helping African Americans Stop Smoking |
| NCT00675168 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Positron Emission Tomography (PET)/Computed Tomography (CT) and Roentgen in Lung Cancer: Evaluation of Patients in General Practice |
| NCT00712647 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Carotene and Retinol Efficacy Trial |
| NCT00747773 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Cryospray Ablation of Surgical Resection Specimens To Determine Safety And Histological Effect In The Lung |
| NCT01060137 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Fentanyl Matrix in Lung Cancer Pain |
| NCT01381627 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Safety Evaluation of Dexmedetomidine for EBUS-TBNA |
| NCT01741506 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Coagulation Profile in Patients Undergoing Video Assisted Thorascopic Surgery (VATS) for Lung Cancer |
| NCT02246023 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Fractionated Versus Target-controlled Propofol Administration in Bronchoscopy |
| NCT02275702 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Randomized Study of Preoperative Dexamethasone for Quality of Recovery in VATS Lung Resection Patients |
| NCT02346318 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | The Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial of Kushen Injection |
| NCT02476526 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Safety of Low Dose IV Contrast CT Scanning in Chronic Kidney Disease |
| NCT02490059 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Ultrathin Bronchoscopy for Solitary Pulmonary Nodules |
| NCT02504801 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Efficacy of Nebulized Pulmicort Respules in Primary Lung Cancer Patients With COPD |
| NCT02869789 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | An Investigational Immuno-therapy Study for Safety of Nivolumab in Combination With Ipilimumab to Treat Advanced Cancers |
| NCT03302221 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Regional Haemodynamic Changes in Radial Artery Assessment With Continuous Pulsed-wave Doppler Ultrasound |
| NCT03313544 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Evolution of the Heart Function When Monitoring Immunotherapies Anti-cancerous Inhibiting PD-1 |
| NCT03394222 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Preoperative Budesonide Inhalation on Arterial Blood Oxygenation and Intrapulmonary Shunt During OLV |
| NCT03570645 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of the Duration of Ropivacaine Combined With Dexmedetomidine or Dexamethasone on Paravertebral Block |
| NCT03571126 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Olanzapine for the Prevention and Treatment of Nausea and Vomiting Induced by Chemotherapy of Lung Cancer |
| NCT03642457 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Efficacy Between Serratus Plane Block And Local Infiltration In Vats |
| NCT04145570 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Single-Dose,ComparativeBioavailability Study ofTwo Formulations ofErlotinib150mgTabletsunderFastingConditions |
| NCT04155008 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Nutrition and Pharmacological Algorithm for Oncology Patients Study |
| NCT04613284 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Rh-Endostatin Combined With CCRT(50 Gy) Followed by Durvalumab Maintenance for the Treatment of Specific Phase III NSCLC |
| NCT05463913 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Lung Nodule Detection Using Ultra-long FOV PET/CT |
| NCT05521789 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Erector Spinae Block for Thoracic Surgery |
| NCT05525338 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Comparison of Standard Dose Alectinib to Alectinib in Adjusted Dose Based on Alectinib Bloodlevels |
| NCT05663242 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | The Effects of Using Different Anesthetics on the Prognosis of Primary Lung Tumors and Its Mechanism of Action |
| NCT05926336 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | The Effects of Using Different Anesthetics on the Prognosis of Primary Tumors and Its Mechanism of Action |
| NCT06105801 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | EBUS-TBNA vs Transbronchial Mediastinal Cryobiopsy for Adequacy of Next Generation Sequencing |
| NCT06276933 | PHASE4 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | A Study of Camrelizumab Combined With Chemotherapy ± Thalidomide in First-line Treatment of Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) |
| NCT06646471 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | PROspective Master-protocol for Evaluation of Systemic THErapeutics in Elderly With Thoracic Malignancies |
| NCT07405086 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Morning Versus Afternoon Administration of Immunotherapy for the Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors, The Knight SHIFT Study |
| NCT00002550 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy With or Without Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer |
| NCT00002583 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Vinorelbine + Cisplatin or No Further Therapy in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer That Has Been Surgically Removed |
| NCT00002623 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Chemotherapy Followed by Surgery or Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: lung carcinoma, inflammatory skin and bowel disease, neonatal, 2, non-small cell lung carcinoma, neonatal inflammatory skin and bowel disease, lung adenocarcinoma
- Biomarker drugs (CIViC) (drugs whose response is associated with variants in this gene — CIViC predictive evidence, not targeting): Erlotinib, Osimertinib, Afatinib, Dacomitinib, Gefitinib, Sunvozertinib, Amivantamab, Mobocertinib, Datopotamab Deruxtecan
- Targeted by drugs: Abivertinib, Acalabrutinib, Afatinib, Amivantamab, ASK-120067, Aumolertinib, Brigatinib, Canertinib, Cetuximab, CLN-081, Dacomitinib Anhydrous, Dovitinib, Erlotinib, Firmonertinib, Gefitinib, Ibrutinib, Icotinib, Lapatinib, Lazertinib, Mobocertinib, Naquotinib, Necitumumab, Neratinib, Olmutinib, Orantinib, Osimertinib, Panitumumab, Poziotinib, Pyrotinib, Rezivertinib, Rociletinib, Sunvozertinib, Tesevatinib, Tucatinib, Vandetanib, Zongertinib
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): adult glioblastoma, arteriovenous malformations of the brain, Barrett adenocarcinoma, brain glioblastoma, brain glioma, breast cancer, breast carcinoma, cancer, central nervous system cancer, cerebral palsy, cervical squamous cell carcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma, chordoma, chronic myeloid leukemia, colon adenocarcinoma, colorectal carcinoma, Cowden syndrome 1, diffuse midline glioma, H3 K27-altered, endometrial carcinoma, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, gastric adenocarcinoma, glioblastoma, glioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, hematopoietic and lymphoid cell neoplasm, hemorrhoid, hereditary breast carcinoma, inflammatory skin and bowel disease, neonatal, 2, lip and oral cavity carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung cancer, lung carcinoma, malignant glioma, neonatal inflammatory skin and bowel disease, non-small cell lung carcinoma, ovarian carcinoma, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, peritoneal mesothelioma, skin squamous cell carcinoma, small cell lung carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, squamous cell lung carcinoma, urinary bladder cancer