ELOA

gene
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Also known as SIIITCEB3AELOA1

Summary

ELOA (elongin A, HGNC:11620) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1p36.11, encoding Elongin-A (Q14241). SIII, also known as elongin, is a general transcription elongation factor that increases the RNA polymerase II transcription elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 10.6% of cell lines).

This gene encodes the protein elongin A, which is a subunit of the transcription factor B (SIII) complex. The SIII complex is composed of elongins A/A2, B and C. It activates elongation by RNA polymerase II by suppressing transient pausing of the polymerase at many sites within transcription units. Elongin A functions as the transcriptionally active component of the SIII complex, whereas elongins B and C are regulatory subunits. Elongin A2 is specifically expressed in the testis, and capable of forming a stable complex with elongins B and C. The von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor protein binds to elongins B and C, and thereby inhibits transcription elongation.

Source: NCBI Gene 6924 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 1
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 119 total
  • Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 10.6% of screened cell lines
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_003198

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:11620
Approved symbolELOA
Nameelongin A
Location1p36.11
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesSIII, TCEB3A, ELOA1
Ensembl geneENSG00000011007
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM600786
Entrez6924

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 5 — 2 protein_coding, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 retained_intron

ENST00000418390, ENST00000487554, ENST00000609199, ENST00000613537, ENST00000907871

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_003198 NM_003198

CCDS: CCDS239

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000613537 — 11 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000003886372375410023754255
ENSE000003886382375436323754460
ENSE000003886392375584323756023
ENSE000005607602375084523752030
ENSE000007583492375695323757125
ENSE000007583502375627423756385
ENSE000007583542375240723752518
ENSE000015966512375951223762059
ENSE000035596372374902123749077
ENSE000035658572374984223749948
ENSE000037038442374347123743578

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 289 present calls, max score 95.23.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 29.9516 / max 243.7578, expressed in 1822 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
136327.80811821
13621.79051284
13610.3530101

Top tissues by expression

293 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
buccal mucosa cellCL:000233695.23gold quality
lower lobe of lungUBERON:000894994.72gold quality
cardia of stomachUBERON:000116294.67gold quality
gluteal muscleUBERON:000200094.06gold quality
cervix squamous epitheliumUBERON:000692293.49gold quality
skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachiiUBERON:000450293.21gold quality
left ventricle myocardiumUBERON:000656693.20gold quality
upper arm skinUBERON:000426393.14gold quality
skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominisUBERON:000451193.00gold quality
cervix epitheliumUBERON:000480192.80gold quality
gingival epitheliumUBERON:000194992.61gold quality
biceps brachiiUBERON:000150792.56gold quality
diaphragmUBERON:000110392.43gold quality
tongue squamous epitheliumUBERON:000691992.29gold quality
mucosa of paranasal sinusUBERON:000503092.20gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000692.10gold quality
superficial temporal arteryUBERON:000161492.06gold quality
mucosa of urinary bladderUBERON:000125992.01gold quality
skeletal muscle tissueUBERON:000113491.96gold quality
cardiac muscle of right atriumUBERON:000337991.96gold quality
pylorusUBERON:000116691.87gold quality
muscle tissueUBERON:000238591.74gold quality
tibialis anteriorUBERON:000138591.68gold quality
oviduct epitheliumUBERON:000480491.66gold quality
deltoidUBERON:000147691.65gold quality
type B pancreatic cellCL:000016991.46silver quality
triceps brachiiUBERON:000150991.46gold quality
myocardiumUBERON:000234991.22gold quality
gingivaUBERON:000182891.05gold quality
nasal cavity epitheliumUBERON:000538490.60gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3no0.00

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

123 targeting ELOA, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-4668-3P100.0068.742635
HSA-MIR-3613-3P100.0076.367965
HSA-MIR-6870-5P99.9968.552115
HSA-MIR-196A-1-3P99.9972.152772
HSA-MIR-548N99.9871.944170
HSA-MIR-520D-5P99.9873.344883
HSA-MIR-524-5P99.9873.434882
HSA-MIR-25-3P99.9874.601817
HSA-MIR-32-5P99.9875.211964
HSA-MIR-363-3P99.9874.721821
HSA-MIR-367-3P99.9874.831819
HSA-MIR-92A-3P99.9875.211960
HSA-MIR-92B-3P99.9875.251955
HSA-MIR-1213699.9872.815713
HSA-MIR-3065-5P99.9771.563281
HSA-MIR-512-3P99.9767.351049
HSA-MIR-4723-5P99.9768.702034
HSA-MIR-569899.9768.492029
HSA-MIR-7111-5P99.9768.482062
HSA-MIR-548AA99.9670.643753
HSA-MIR-548AP-3P99.9670.643753
HSA-MIR-548T-3P99.9670.643753
HSA-MIR-6825-5P99.9669.813431
HSA-MIR-302E99.9670.742669
HSA-MIR-452599.9464.38675
HSA-MIR-5010-5P99.9464.11705
HSA-MIR-311999.9271.342390
HSA-MIR-3529-3P99.9073.553045
HSA-MIR-106A-5P99.9073.942683
HSA-MIR-95-5P99.8972.173973

Functional genomics

DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 10.6% of screened cell lines.

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 5)

  • Elongin A transcription elongation activity, but not its ubiquitination activity, is most important for its function in induction of transcription of ATF3 and p21. (PMID:23828199)
  • TCEB3C is a putative tumor suppressor gene of small intestinal neuroendocrine tumors (PMID:24351681)
  • the Elongin A ubiquitin ligase and the CSB protein function together in a common pathway in response to Pol II stalling and DNA damage (PMID:28292928)
  • Elongin A regulates transcription in vivo through enhanced RNA polymerase processivity. (PMID:33298525)
  • TCEB3 initiates ovarian cancer apoptosis by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of MCL-1. (PMID:38661028)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerioeloaENSDARG00000102365
mus_musculusEloaENSMUSG00000028668
rattus_norvegicusEloaENSRNOG00000010902
drosophila_melanogasterEloAFBGN0039066
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00010990

Paralogs (1): ELOA2 (ENSG00000206181)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Elongin-AQ14241 (reviewed: Q14241)

Alternative names: Elongin 110 kDa subunit, RNA polymerase II transcription factor SIII subunit A1, SIII p110, Transcription elongation factor B polypeptide 3

All UniProt accessions (2): Q14241, A0AAA9X7E5

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. SIII, also known as elongin, is a general transcription elongation factor that increases the RNA polymerase II transcription elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. Subunit A is transcriptionally active and its transcription activity is strongly enhanced by binding to the dimeric complex of the SIII regulatory subunits B and C (elongin BC complex). As part of a multisubunit complex composed of elongin BC complex (ELOB and ELOC), elongin A/ELOA, RBX1 and CUL5; polyubiquitinates monoubiquitinated POLR2A.

Subunit / interactions. Heterotrimer of an A (ELOA, ELOA2 or ELOA3P), ELOB and ELOC subunit. Part of a multisubunit ubiquitin ligase complex consisting of elongin BC complex (ELOB and ELOC), elongin A/ELOA, RBX1 and CUL5. Interacts with ERCC6; the interaction is induced by DNA damaging agents or inhibitors of RNA polymerase II elongation. Interacts (via BC-box) with CUL5.

Subcellular location. Nucleus.

Domain organisation. The BC-box, which mediates binding to the elongin BC complex, has the consensus sequence [APST]-L-x(3)-C-x(3)-[AILV].

Miscellaneous. Produced by alternative initiation. Based on proteomic data.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q14241-22yes
Q14241-11

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_003189* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR001810F-box_domDomain
IPR003617TFIIS/CRSP70_N_subDomain
IPR010684RNA_pol_II_trans_fac_SIII_AFamily
IPR017923TFIIS_NDomain
IPR035441TFIIS/LEDGF_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR051870Elongin-A_domainFamily

Pfam: PF06881, PF08711

UniProt features (43 total): helix 12, compositionally biased region 9, modified residue 6, region of interest 5, sequence variant 3, turn 3, domain 2, chain 1, splice variant 1, strand 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

5 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
4HFXX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.54
8OEWELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.8
8OEVELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.86
8OF0ELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.05
6ZUZSOLUTION NMR

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q14241-F157.630.18

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (6): 196, 384, 387, 394, 434, 516

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

11 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-112382Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex
R-HSA-167152Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat
R-HSA-167200Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat
R-HSA-167238Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation
R-HSA-167243Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery
R-HSA-167246Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript
R-HSA-167287HIV elongation arrest and recovery
R-HSA-167290Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation
R-HSA-674695RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events
R-HSA-6796648TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes
R-HSA-75955RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation

MSigDB gene sets: 167 (showing top): BUYTAERT_PHOTODYNAMIC_THERAPY_STRESS_DN, MODULE_229, WEI_MYCN_TARGETS_WITH_E_BOX, REACTOME_HIV_INFECTION, RUTELLA_RESPONSE_TO_CSF2RB_AND_IL4_UP, BYSTRYKH_HEMATOPOIESIS_STEM_CELL_AND_BRAIN_QTL_CIS, WTGAAAT_UNKNOWN, TCF11_01, MODULE_123, DEN_INTERACT_WITH_LCA5, GOBP_DNA_TEMPLATED_TRANSCRIPTION_INITIATION, GARY_CD5_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_TRANSCRIPTION_INITIATION_AT_RNA_POLYMERASE_II_PROMOTER, LASTOWSKA_NEUROBLASTOMA_COPY_NUMBER_DN, CART1_01

GO Biological Process (5): regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter (GO:0006367), transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006368), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355), transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006366)

GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (5): obsolete extracellular space (GO:0005615), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), elongin complex (GO:0070449), site of DNA damage (GO:0090734), nucleus (GO:0005634)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-6 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Transcription of the HIV genome5
RNA Polymerase II Transcription2
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation1
Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript1
HIV Transcription Elongation1
Transcriptional Regulation by TP531

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
transcription by RNA polymerase II3
DNA-templated transcription2
cellular anatomical structure2
regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
DNA-templated transcription initiation1
DNA-templated transcription elongation1
regulation of gene expression1
regulation of RNA biosynthetic process1
binding1
nuclear lumen1
transcription elongation factor complex1
chromosome1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1403 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
ELOAELOCQ15369987
ELOAELOBQ15370958
ELOAREXO1Q8N1G1918
ELOACUL5Q93034767
ELOAVHLP40337708
ELOATCEA2Q15560702
ELOATCEA3O75764694
ELOACUL2Q13617631
ELOAMED26O95402618
ELOAPOLR2AP24928613
ELOALRRC41Q15345592
ELOATCEA1P23193579
ELOAPPIEQ9UNP9519
ELOARNF7Q9UBF6504
ELOACCNT1O60563498

IntAct

227 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
CDK8MED19psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.850
PLK4ELOApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
ELOAMDFIpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
MDFIELOApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
ELOAFLJ13057psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ELOAKRT40psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
HOMEZELOApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ELOACEP57L1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ELOAFAM9Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
CBY2ELOApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ELOACEP70psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
JAKMIP2ELOApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ELOATRIM54psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
MID2ELOApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ELOApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ELOAHOMEZpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ELOACBY2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ELOAJAKMIP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TRIM54ELOApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560

BioGRID (323): TCEB3 (Co-localization), PSMB9 (Co-localization), POLR2A (Co-localization), POLR2B (Co-localization), POLR2C (Co-localization), POLR2D (Co-localization), POLR2E (Co-localization), POLR2F (Co-localization), POLR2G (Co-localization), POLR2H (Co-localization), POLR2I (Co-localization), POLR2L (Co-localization), POLR2J (Co-localization), POLR2K (Co-localization), TCEB3 (Co-localization)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0JNI5, A2AJT4, D3ZTQ1, O35691, O75376, P79149, Q05519, Q12872, Q14241, Q149C2, Q3USH5, Q4KKX4, Q4R6F6, Q53F19, Q568R1, Q569Z6, Q5BJ39, Q5BL56, Q5HZB6, Q5M7V8, Q5R5X0, Q5SFM8, Q5T8P6, Q5ZM19, Q60974, Q63187, Q6DFQ2, Q6NZN0, Q6PJT7, Q6WKW9, Q6ZPZ3, Q8BZR9, Q8BZX4, Q8CB77, Q8CFC7, Q8K019, Q8K3W3, Q8K3X0, Q8N2M8, Q8QG78

Diamond homologs: A5PKE4, B0UYI1, F4J4Y5, O75764, P23881, Q14241, Q2KI09, Q5XIC7, Q63187, Q8CB77, Q8R2M0, Q96MN5, Q9FHK9, A5PK23, O95402, P07273, P0C8F5, P0C8F6, P0C8F7, P0C8F8, P10711, P20232, P23193, P27948, P49373, P52652, Q04307, Q07271, Q148K0, Q15560, Q29RL9, Q2M2S7, Q3US16, Q4KLL0, Q54YG9, Q56254, Q5UQS8, Q63799, Q6GZP4, Q7TN02

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 112 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex515.9×2e-03
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation515.9×2e-03
RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events613.5×2e-03
CHD1 and CHD2 subfamily610.7×2e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

119 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance104
Likely benign2
Benign1

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

1196 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
1:23743574:AGAAG:Adonor_gain1.0000
1:23743575:GAAG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
1:23743575:GAAGG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
1:23743576:AAG:Adonor_gain1.0000
1:23743577:AG:Adonor_gain1.0000
1:23743577:AGG:Adonor_loss1.0000
1:23743578:GG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
1:23743579:G:GAdonor_loss1.0000
1:23743579:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
1:23749017:GCA:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
1:23749019:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
1:23749020:G:GAacceptor_gain1.0000
1:23749020:GC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
1:23749020:GCT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
1:23749020:GCTA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
1:23749020:GCTAT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
1:23749075:GCG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
1:23749078:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
1:23749079:T:Adonor_loss1.0000
1:23749836:TTTTA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
1:23749837:TTTA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
1:23749838:TTAG:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
1:23749839:TAG:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
1:23749841:GGA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
1:23749841:GGAGA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
1:23749944:GAACG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
1:23749949:G:GAdonor_loss1.0000
1:23749949:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
1:23750838:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
1:23750839:T:Gacceptor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

5241 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
1:23743541:T:CL39P1.000
1:23749043:T:CL59P1.000
1:23749073:T:AL69H1.000
1:23749855:G:AG75E1.000
1:23749864:T:AV78E1.000
1:23749903:C:AA91D1.000
1:23749923:T:AW98R1.000
1:23749923:T:CW98R1.000
1:23749924:G:CW98S1.000
1:23749925:G:CW98C1.000
1:23749925:G:TW98C1.000
1:23754178:G:AG565D1.000
1:23754227:C:GC581W1.000
1:23754435:T:CL615P1.000
1:23755870:T:AW633R1.000
1:23755870:T:CW633R1.000
1:23755872:G:CW633C1.000
1:23755872:G:TW633C1.000
1:23759518:C:AA781D1.000
1:23759521:C:AP782Q1.000
1:23759527:T:CM784T1.000
1:23759534:G:CK786N1.000
1:23759534:G:TK786N1.000
1:23759552:G:CK792N1.000
1:23759552:G:TK792N1.000
1:23743553:T:CL43P0.999
1:23749034:T:CL56S0.999
1:23749043:T:AL59H0.999
1:23749073:T:CL69P0.999
1:23749852:T:AV74D0.999

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000100294 (1:23758196 T>C), RS1000147560 (1:23745511 GA>G), RS1000211 (1:23760694 C>T), RS1000212 (1:23760668 G>A), RS1000213 (1:23760530 T>G), RS1000278163 (1:23743570 C>T), RS1000280673 (1:23752078 CT>C), RS1000288484 (1:23756684 C>T), RS1000309142 (1:23743790 T>C), RS1000484045 (1:23746880 C>G), RS1000533498 (1:23762360 A>G), RS1000578846 (1:23750264 C>T), RS1001007957 (1:23744942 T>G), RS1001150805 (1:23744111 A>C,G), RS1001693994 (1:23750588 T>A)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:600786 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

1 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST002740_56Inflammatory skin disease1.000000e-11

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

41 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Acidaffects cotreatment, increases expression, decreases expression4
Doxorubicinaffects expression, increases expression2
Nickelincreases expression2
Tobacco Smoke Pollutionincreases expression2
aristolochic acid Iincreases expression1
FR900359decreases phosphorylation1
dicrotophosincreases expression1
testosterone enanthateaffects expression1
methylmercuric chlorideincreases expression1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
sodium arseniteaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
manganese chlorideincreases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment1
coumarinincreases phosphorylation1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Grape Seed Proanthocyanidinsdecreases expression, affects cotreatment1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
PCI 5002affects cotreatment, increases expression1
Fulvestrantincreases methylation1
Vorinostataffects expression1
Arsenicaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
Caffeinedecreases phosphorylation1
Catechinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Enzyme Inhibitorsdecreases activity, increases O-linked glycosylation1
Estradiolincreases expression1
Fluorouracilaffects expression1
Manganeseincreases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment1
Methotrexateincreases expression1
Methyl Methanesulfonatedecreases expression1
Potassium Dichromateincreases expression1
Ribonucleotidesaffects binding1

Cellosaurus cell lines

3 cell lines: 3 embryonic stem cell

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_A7B3SEES3-1V human TCEB3, clone1Embryonic stem cellMale
CVCL_A7B4SEES3-1V human TCEB3, clone2Embryonic stem cellMale
CVCL_A7B5SEES3-1V human TCEB3, clone3Embryonic stem cellMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): psoriasis