ERP29
gene geneOn this page
Also known as ERp28ERp31PDI-DBPDIA9
Summary
ERP29 (endoplasmic reticulum protein 29, HGNC:13799) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 12q24.13, encoding Endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 29 (P30040). Does not seem to be a disulfide isomerase.
This gene encodes a protein which localizes to the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It is a member of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) protein family but lacks an active thioredoxin motif, suggesting that this protein does not function as a disulfide isomerase. The canonical protein dimerizes and is thought to play a role in the processing of secretory proteins within the ER. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.
Source: NCBI Gene 10961 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 4
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 42 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_006817
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:13799 |
| Approved symbol | ERP29 |
| Name | endoplasmic reticulum protein 29 |
| Location | 12q24.13 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | ERp28, ERp31, PDI-DB, PDIA9 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000089248 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 602287 |
| Entrez | 10961 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 14 — 13 protein_coding, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000261735, ENST00000455836, ENST00000546477, ENST00000552052, ENST00000553161, ENST00000880255, ENST00000880256, ENST00000880257, ENST00000938510, ENST00000938511, ENST00000938512, ENST00000938513, ENST00000938514, ENST00000945316
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_006817
NM_001034025, NM_006817
CCDS: CCDS44977, CCDS9158
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000261735 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002342107 | 112022150 | 112023449 |
| ENSE00002376262 | 112013426 | 112013609 |
| ENSE00003607618 | 112019756 | 112019894 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 299 present calls, max score 98.97.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 128.8547 / max 751.0884, expressed in 1827 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 128058 | 118.5017 | 1827 |
| 128057 | 5.6473 | 1716 |
| 128056 | 4.4070 | 1666 |
| 128059 | 0.2987 | 108 |
Top tissues by expression
302 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| endometrium epithelium | UBERON:0004811 | 98.97 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 98.71 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 98.69 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 98.68 | gold quality |
| type B pancreatic cell | CL:0000169 | 98.67 | gold quality |
| trachea | UBERON:0003126 | 98.66 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 98.51 | gold quality |
| cardia of stomach | UBERON:0001162 | 98.51 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 98.50 | gold quality |
| pylorus | UBERON:0001166 | 98.49 | gold quality |
| thymus | UBERON:0002370 | 98.43 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 98.28 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 98.18 | gold quality |
| nipple | UBERON:0002030 | 98.18 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 98.17 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 98.16 | gold quality |
| renal medulla | UBERON:0000362 | 98.07 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 98.06 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 97.87 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 97.86 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 97.78 | gold quality |
| pancreas | UBERON:0001264 | 97.74 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 97.73 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 97.72 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 97.70 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 97.67 | gold quality |
| urethra | UBERON:0000057 | 97.64 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 97.58 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 97.57 | gold quality |
| saliva-secreting gland | UBERON:0001044 | 97.55 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 12 experiment(s), a significant marker in 10.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-HCAD-4 | yes | 69.32 |
| E-HCAD-6 | yes | 48.15 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 18.06 |
| E-MTAB-10042 | yes | 16.71 |
| E-HCAD-1 | yes | 15.56 |
| E-HCAD-10 | yes | 15.49 |
| E-MTAB-6701 | yes | 14.52 |
| E-CURD-112 | yes | 14.16 |
| E-MTAB-8498 | yes | 12.23 |
| E-CURD-122 | yes | 6.32 |
| E-GEOD-124858 | no | 153.41 |
| E-HCAD-31 | no | 22.04 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
Downstream targets (CollecTRI)
7 targets.
| Target | Regulation |
|---|---|
| CCND2 | Repression |
| DNAJC3 | Activation |
| EGFR | Repression |
| EIF2AK3 | Activation |
| HSPA5 | Activation |
| ITGB1 | Repression |
| PLAUR | Repression |
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): XBP1
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
52 targeting ERP29, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4673 | 100.00 | 66.64 | 1490 |
| HSA-MIR-4500 | 99.99 | 72.72 | 2367 |
| HSA-MIR-4645-5P | 99.98 | 65.81 | 1284 |
| HSA-MIR-3692-3P | 99.98 | 70.27 | 2139 |
| HSA-LET-7A-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7B-5P | 99.98 | 72.31 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7C-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7E-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7F-5P | 99.98 | 72.56 | 1784 |
| HSA-LET-7G-5P | 99.98 | 72.37 | 1784 |
| HSA-LET-7I-5P | 99.98 | 72.37 | 1788 |
| HSA-MIR-98-5P | 99.98 | 72.33 | 1787 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-LET-7D-5P | 99.96 | 71.76 | 1632 |
| HSA-MIR-4458 | 99.96 | 71.64 | 1650 |
| HSA-MIR-141-3P | 99.94 | 72.79 | 2421 |
| HSA-MIR-200A-3P | 99.94 | 72.68 | 2420 |
| HSA-MIR-4778-3P | 99.93 | 70.40 | 1818 |
| HSA-MIR-205-5P | 99.81 | 70.05 | 1557 |
| HSA-MIR-7856-5P | 99.75 | 69.99 | 2901 |
| HSA-MIR-875-3P | 99.63 | 69.47 | 2548 |
| HSA-MIR-199A-5P | 99.51 | 69.71 | 1107 |
| HSA-MIR-199B-5P | 99.51 | 69.74 | 1098 |
| HSA-MIR-4427 | 99.34 | 70.33 | 1854 |
| HSA-MIR-4477B | 99.23 | 70.49 | 1733 |
| HSA-MIR-4292 | 99.16 | 65.57 | 1767 |
| HSA-MIR-6791-5P | 99.16 | 65.92 | 1844 |
| HSA-MIR-1911-3P | 99.15 | 66.17 | 528 |
| HSA-MIR-622 | 98.99 | 66.48 | 1050 |
| HSA-MIR-3127-3P | 98.94 | 67.34 | 1055 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- Expression and tissue distribution of ERp29 [review] (PMID:12362325)
- ERp29 is an unusual redox-inactive member of the thioredoxin family [review] (PMID:16677078)
- ERP29 is expressed in a subset of basal-cell carcinoma of the skin, with the infiltrating carcinomas exhibiting the highest incidence of immunopositivity. (PMID:17012915)
- Results found that ERp29 comprises significant alpha-helical structure. (PMID:17073718)
- mutants of the D-domain of ERp29 prevent transport of a substrate protein (Pipe) in a manner consistent with the presence of a discrete, conserved peptide binding site in the D-domain (PMID:17296603)
- ERp29-activated polyomavirus perforates the physiologically relevant ER membrane, an event that likely initiates viral penetration. (PMID:17881435)
- lactating mammary glands were expressing ERp29 while the resting glands did not (PMID:18395818)
- there are two putative peptide binding sites of ERp29 and different processing activity of the human and Drosophila proteins in vivo does not stem from differences in peptide binding properties. (PMID:19084538)
- The level of ER protein 29 (ERp29) was shown to be decreased in the CK19-expressing BT549 breast cancer cell line. (PMID:19265690)
- This supports a new role for ERp29 as a chaperone that helps stabilize monomeric Cx43 to enable oligomerization to occur in the Golgi apparatus. (PMID:19321666)
- ERp29 is a novel regulator leading to cell growth arrest and cell transition from a proliferative to a quiescent state. (PMID:19770839)
- High expression of ERp29 inversely correlates to tumor progression. (PMID:20920593)
- Results identify ERp29 as a novel regulator of PERK and provide evidence for the role of ER resident factors in the regulation of chemotherapeutic efficacy. (PMID:21419175)
- Overexpression of ERp29 increases the radioresistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. (PMID:21479953)
- ERp29 is a 4PBA-regulated ER chaperone that regulates WT-CFTR biogenesis and can promote DeltaF508-CFTR trafficking in CF epithelial cells (PMID:21525008)
- Eurycomanone affects the transcription of Erp28, annexin 1 and prohibitin resulting in reduced expression of these proteins. (PMID:21903368)
- interplay between p38 phosphorylation and p58(IPK) upregulation has key roles in modulating ERp29-induced cell-growth arrest and survival (PMID:22064321)
- Suggest that ERp29 associates with radioresistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma and may be potential biomarker for predicting response to radiotherapy. (PMID:22160175)
- ERp29 is a novel molecule that regulates MET and epithelial cell integrity in breast cancer cells. (PMID:22543584)
- S1P1 overexpression or ERp29 absence is related to the carcinogenesis and progression, and may be potential biomarkers for early detection of gallbladder adenocarcinoma. (PMID:23558074)
- Apoptosis related proteins ERp29, PRDX6 and MPO were differentially expressed in placentas of pregnant women with intrahepatic cholestasis and in healthy pregnant women. (PMID:24391750)
- overexpression of ERp29 may play a key role in apoptosis in HTR-8/SVneo cells via activation of p38, which may participate in the pathogenesis of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (PMID:24780196)
- CLIC4, ERp29, and Smac/DIABLO integrated into a novel panel based on cancer stem-like cells in association with metastasis stratify the prognostic risks of colorectal cancer. (PMID:24916695)
- ERp29 directs ENaC toward the Golgi, where it undergoes cleavage during its biogenesis and trafficking to the apical membrane. (PMID:24944201)
- our studies prove a novel function of ERp29\MGMT in cancer cell survival against radiation. Targeting ERp29\MGMT axis may be useful for providing better treatment efficacy in combination with radiotherapy in breast cancer. (PMID:26420420)
- Endoplasmic reticulum protein 29 attenuates CSE-induced ER stress and enhances cell viability and barrier integrity of RPE cells, and therefore may act as a protective mechanism for RPE survival and activity. (PMID:26431474)
- High ERP29 expression is associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas. (PMID:26887611)
- Results of further analyses by using a CNX mutant imply that ERp29 and ERp57 recognize the same domain of CNX, whereas the mode of interaction with CNX might be somewhat different between them. (PMID:28456374)
- The anti-aggregation peptide ReACp53 significantly decreased ERP29 expression and suppressed the chemoresistant effect. These findings highlight a role of ERP29 in the acquired chemoresistance of cancer cells expressing the aggregating p53 mutant Arg282Trp. (PMID:28534505)
- Downregulation of ERp29 was commonly found in GC tissues and highly correlated with more aggressive phenotypes and poorer prognosis. (PMID:28874138)
- ERp29 plays a critical role in protein folding, trafficking, and secretion, cell survival and apoptosis, and ER homeostasis. Though ubiquitously expressed, ERp29 is upregulated in response to ER stress and is found at higher levels in certain cell types such as secretory epithelial cells and neurons. It may be involved in neuroprotection in retinal and neurodegenerative diseases. Review. (PMID:29721972)
- ERp29 protected colorectal cancer (CRC) cells from endoplasmic reticulum stressmediated reduction of malignancy to promote metastasis and may be a potential target of medical intervention for CRC therapy. (PMID:30569094)
- ERp29-MSec interaction appeared to require the presence of other bridging protein(s), perhaps triggered by post-translational modification of ERp29 (PMID:30877198)
- Study established a novel regulatory network of LncRNA MEG3/miR483-3p/ERp29 in HCC which may be helpful in better understanding the effect of high glucose on poor prognosis of HCC. (PMID:31251997)
- role of ERp29 in ICP (PMID:31586554)
- ERp29 affects the migratory and invasive ability of human extravillous trophoblast HTR-8/SVneo cells via modulating the epithelial-mesenchymal transition. (PMID:31981282)
- ERp29 as a regulator of Insulin biosynthesis. (PMID:32433667)
- Role of a genetic variation in the microRNA-4421 binding site of ERP29 regarding risk of oropharynx cancer and prognosis. (PMID:33046743)
- Dimerization of ER-resident molecular chaperones mediated by ERp29. (PMID:33360823)
- [Silencing ERp29 promotes the invasiveness of human PCa cells in vitro: Molecular mechanisms]. (PMID:33377711)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Erp29 | ENSMUSG00000029616 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Erp29 | ENSRNOG00000001348 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | wbl | FBGN0004003 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 29 — P30040 (reviewed: P30040)
Alternative names: Endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 28, Endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 31
All UniProt accessions (4): P30040, F8VY02, F8W1G0, V9HW71
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Does not seem to be a disulfide isomerase. Plays an important role in the processing of secretory proteins within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), possibly by participating in the folding of proteins in the ER.
Subunit / interactions. Homodimer. Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising CABP1, DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1 and very small amounts of ERP29, but not, or at very low levels, CALR nor CANX.
Subcellular location. Endoplasmic reticulum lumen. Melanosome.
Tissue specificity. Ubiquitous. Mostly expressed in secretory tissues.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P30040-1 | 1 | yes |
| P30040-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001029197, NP_006808* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR011679 | ERp29_C | Domain |
| IPR012883 | ERp29_N | Domain |
| IPR016855 | ERp29 | Family |
| IPR036249 | Thioredoxin-like_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036356 | ERp29_C_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF07749, PF07912
UniProt features (24 total): helix 13, strand 4, modified residue 2, splice variant 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, short sequence motif 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
3 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 5V8Z | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.1 |
| 2QC7 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.9 |
| 5V90 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.25 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P30040-F1 | 84.16 | 0.58 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (2): 64, 66
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 261 (showing top):
MODULE_93, GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, MODULE_151, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM_STRESS, AREB6_03, MORF_HDAC1, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_MAPK_CASCADE, GOCC_CELL_SURFACE, GNF2_LYN, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION, CCATCCA_MIR432, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_SECRETION, GOBP_PROTEIN_MATURATION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_TRANSPORT, GOBP_APOPTOTIC_SIGNALING_PATHWAY
GO Biological Process (9): protein folding (GO:0006457), intracellular protein transport (GO:0006886), protein secretion (GO:0009306), positive regulation of gene expression (GO:0010628), negative regulation of gene expression (GO:0010629), protein unfolding (GO:0043335), positive regulation of MAPK cascade (GO:0043410), negative regulation of protein secretion (GO:0050709), regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway (GO:1902235)
GO Molecular Function (3): protein homodimerization activity (GO:0042803), protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (6): endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), endoplasmic reticulum lumen (GO:0005788), smooth endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005790), cell surface (GO:0009986), membrane (GO:0016020), melanosome (GO:0042470)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular process | 2 |
| protein transport | 2 |
| gene expression | 2 |
| regulation of gene expression | 2 |
| endoplasmic reticulum | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| protein maturation | 1 |
| intracellular protein localization | 1 |
| intracellular transport | 1 |
| secretion by cell | 1 |
| establishment of protein localization to extracellular region | 1 |
| protein localization to extracellular region | 1 |
| positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
| MAPK cascade | 1 |
| regulation of MAPK cascade | 1 |
| positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction | 1 |
| protein secretion | 1 |
| regulation of protein secretion | 1 |
| negative regulation of protein transport | 1 |
| negative regulation of secretion by cell | 1 |
| intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress | 1 |
| regulation of response to endoplasmic reticulum stress | 1 |
| regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | 1 |
| identical protein binding | 1 |
| protein dimerization activity | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| intracellular organelle lumen | 1 |
| pigment granule | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
986 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ERP29 | CYP2S1 | Q96SQ9 | 888 |
| ERP29 | HSP90B1 | P14625 | 882 |
| ERP29 | CALR | P27797 | 767 |
| ERP29 | CYP2F1 | P24903 | 763 |
| ERP29 | HSPA4 | P34932 | 742 |
| ERP29 | TXN | P10599 | 739 |
| ERP29 | HSPA5 | P11021 | 698 |
| ERP29 | CANX | P27824 | 690 |
| ERP29 | PDIA4 | P13667 | 682 |
| ERP29 | PDIA3 | P30101 | 677 |
| ERP29 | P4HB | P07237 | 651 |
| ERP29 | CYP2B6 | P20813 | 634 |
| ERP29 | ERP44 | Q9BS26 | 627 |
| ERP29 | ERP27 | Q96DN0 | 605 |
| ERP29 | DNAJB11 | Q9UBS4 | 605 |
IntAct
119 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ERP29 | GLB1L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| ERP29 | HMG20B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | UBQLN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SGTA | ERP29 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | SGTB | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | SLC38A7 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | TMEM86B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | ADIPOQ | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | TSPO2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | DESI1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | SLC35B4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | NRM | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | TMBIM6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | UBQLN2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ERP29 | TTMP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| BMP10 | ERP29 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| HLA-DPB1 | IDE | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ERP29 | ARSB | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ERP29 | GLP1R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.510 |
| COL1A1 | GOLIM4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.500 |
| COL1A1 | GOLIM4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.500 |
| DDX21 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.480 |
| TTN | ERP29 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| NFKBIZ | ERP29 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| UBE2O | ERP29 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| ADAMTS6 | ERP29 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| CENPF | ERP29 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
BioGRID (173): ERP29 (Affinity Capture-MS), HSPB1 (Co-fractionation), UBLCP1 (Co-fractionation), ERP29 (Affinity Capture-MS), ERP29 (Proximity Label-MS), ERP29 (Proximity Label-MS), ERP29 (Affinity Capture-MS), GLB1L (Affinity Capture-MS), ALDH16A1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ARSB (Affinity Capture-MS), DERA (Affinity Capture-MS), EXOC5 (Affinity Capture-MS), ERP29 (Affinity Capture-MS), ERP29 (Affinity Capture-MS), ERP29 (Affinity Capture-RNA)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A8M1N5Y4, A3KPF5, A8WG88, O22925, O80977, P08003, P11598, P13667, P30040, P30101, P32474, P38659, P52555, P52588, P57759, P81623, P81628, P93026, P93484, Q0E0I1, Q0JD42, Q0WL80, Q17688, Q2KIL5, Q43116, Q498R3, Q56ZQ3, Q5FVM7, Q5I0H9, Q5R5L3, Q5RDG4, Q5WA72, Q66GQ3, Q67IX6, Q6GNG3, Q6NRT6, Q6P5E4, Q7JW12, Q7XRB5, Q8IXB1
Diamond homologs: O44342, P30040, P52555, P57759, P81623, P81628, P81629, Q86IA3
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 92 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| ERAD pathway | 7 | 15.1× | 4e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
42 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 38 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
692 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 12:112022134:T:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:112022135:G:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:112022141:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:112022145:CACA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:112022147:C:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:112022147:CAG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:112022148:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:112022148:A:AT | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:112022149:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:112022149:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:112022149:GAT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:112022149:GATT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:112022149:GATTA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:112013030:G:GA | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:112013605:ACAAG:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:112013606:CAAGG:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:112013607:AAGG:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:112013608:AG:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:112013609:GG:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:112013611:T:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:112019891:TCAG:T | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:112019893:AG:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:112019894:GGTAT:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:112019896:T:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:112022146:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:112019750:CCTCA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 12:112019752:TCA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 12:112019754:A:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 12:112019755:GGTC:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 12:112013064:AGG:A | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
AlphaMissense
1706 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 12:112019802:A:G | Y64C | 0.999 |
| 12:112019801:T:C | Y64H | 0.998 |
| 12:112019801:T:G | Y64D | 0.998 |
| 12:112019877:C:A | A89E | 0.998 |
| 12:112022534:G:C | R223P | 0.998 |
| 12:112019788:G:C | K59N | 0.997 |
| 12:112019788:G:T | K59N | 0.997 |
| 12:112019828:T:C | F73L | 0.997 |
| 12:112019830:C:A | F73L | 0.997 |
| 12:112019830:C:G | F73L | 0.997 |
| 12:112019841:C:A | A77D | 0.997 |
| 12:112022169:C:A | N101K | 0.997 |
| 12:112022169:C:G | N101K | 0.997 |
| 12:112022300:T:C | L145P | 0.997 |
| 12:112013574:G:C | G37R | 0.996 |
| 12:112019781:T:C | L57S | 0.996 |
| 12:112019784:T:A | V58E | 0.996 |
| 12:112019790:T:C | F60S | 0.996 |
| 12:112019793:A:T | D61V | 0.996 |
| 12:112019801:T:A | Y64N | 0.996 |
| 12:112019802:A:C | Y64S | 0.996 |
| 12:112019811:G:A | G67D | 0.996 |
| 12:112019811:G:T | G67V | 0.996 |
| 12:112019829:T:C | F73S | 0.996 |
| 12:112019876:G:C | A89P | 0.996 |
| 12:112022546:T:C | L227P | 0.996 |
| 12:112019778:T:A | V56D | 0.995 |
| 12:112019786:A:G | K59E | 0.995 |
| 12:112019794:C:A | D61E | 0.995 |
| 12:112019794:C:G | D61E | 0.995 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000382410 (12:112016099 T>C,G), RS1000428872 (12:112022688 G>A), RS1000464548 (12:112014198 C>A,G), RS1000578344 (12:112013963 G>A,T), RS1000763529 (12:112021218 A>G), RS1001421122 (12:112015116 G>A), RS1001943069 (12:112014906 G>A,C,T), RS1002465724 (12:112011826 G>A), RS1002581594 (12:112011510 C>A), RS1002934875 (12:112020377 A>C), RS1002982078 (12:112020703 C>A), RS1003219226 (12:112023160 G>A), RS1003273205 (12:112018755 A>C), RS1003428291 (12:112012300 T>C), RS1003459607 (12:112023476 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:602287 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
4 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004131_54 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST004132_84 | Crohn’s disease | 7.000000e-07 |
| GCST005951_1 | Body mass index | 4.000000e-12 |
| GCST005951_75 | Body mass index | 2.000000e-11 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004340 | body mass index |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6066295 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
2 potent at pChembl≥5 of 2 total, top 2 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.23 | Kd | 59.14 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 7.23 | ED50 | 59.14 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
1 with measured affinity, of 2 total; 1 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2148339: Binding affinity to human ERP29 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.0591 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
52 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | affects binding, increases reaction, increases expression | 2 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| Doxorubicin | increases expression, decreases response to substance, increases reaction | 2 |
| Fluorouracil | decreases expression | 2 |
| Quercetin | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| bisphenol F | increases expression | 1 |
| dicrotophos | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,4,6-tribromophenol | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether | affects cotreatment, increases expression, decreases expression | 1 |
| decabromobiphenyl ether | increases expression | 1 |
| ferric ammonium citrate | increases expression, decreases reaction | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| mono-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate | decreases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| microcystin RR | decreases expression | 1 |
| tanespimycin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| 7,3’-dihydroxy-4’-methoxyisoflavone | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| oxidized-L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine | increases reaction, affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| eurycomanone | decreases expression | 1 |
| pentabrominated diphenyl ether 100 | increases expression | 1 |
| hexabrominated diphenyl ether 153 | increases expression | 1 |
| STA 9090 | decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | increases expression | 1 |
| VER 155008 | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| LDN 193189 | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol AF | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5651381 | Binding | Binding affinity to human ERP29 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B2WP | Abcam HEK293T ERP29 KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.