EXOC4

gene
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Also known as KIAA1699MGC27170SEC8Sec8p

Summary

EXOC4 (exocyst complex component 4, HGNC:30389) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7q33, encoding Exocyst complex component 4 (Q96A65). Component of the exocyst complex involved in the docking of exocytic vesicles with fusion sites on the plasma membrane. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 31.5% of cell lines).

The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the exocyst complex, a multiple protein complex essential for targeting exocytic vesicles to specific docking sites on the plasma membrane. Though best characterized in yeast, the component proteins and functions of exocyst complex have been demonstrated to be highly conserved in higher eukaryotes. At least eight components of the exocyst complex, including this protein, are found to interact with the actin cytoskeletal remodeling and vesicle transport machinery. The complex is also essential for the biogenesis of epithelial cell surface polarity. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized.

Source: NCBI Gene 60412 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 50
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 207 total — 1 likely-pathogenic
  • Druggable target: yes
  • Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 31.5% of screened cell lines
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_021807

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:30389
Approved symbolEXOC4
Nameexocyst complex component 4
Location7q33
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesKIAA1699, MGC27170, SEC8, Sec8p
Ensembl geneENSG00000131558
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM608185
Entrez60412

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 28 — 16 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 7 protein_coding, 5 retained_intron

ENST00000253861, ENST00000393161, ENST00000459626, ENST00000460346, ENST00000462055, ENST00000463150, ENST00000466000, ENST00000469115, ENST00000472020, ENST00000478265, ENST00000479839, ENST00000480337, ENST00000480840, ENST00000481074, ENST00000482089, ENST00000483800, ENST00000484397, ENST00000486013, ENST00000486409, ENST00000489931, ENST00000492326, ENST00000494685, ENST00000498024, ENST00000850617, ENST00000852803, ENST00000933610, ENST00000933611, ENST00000941115

RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_021807 NM_001037126, NM_021807

CCDS: CCDS43648, CCDS5829

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000253861 — 18 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00001175682134007676134007835
ENSE00001175694133997492133997633
ENSE00003460580133895599133895735
ENSE00003463215133305877133306061
ENSE00003469399133630045133630141
ENSE00003484876133475328133475473
ENSE00003514754133937891133938069
ENSE00003539200133274982133275171
ENSE00003603116133317284133317390
ENSE00003607322133917583133917738
ENSE00003616578133356330133356573
ENSE00003648627134004912134005090
ENSE00003648683133288922133289116
ENSE00003658203133480050133480138
ENSE00003670987133817325133817544
ENSE00003675287133374828133375002
ENSE00004282337134064291134065761
ENSE00004282340133253078133253187

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 261 present calls, max score 97.12.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 49.8493 / max 653.9018, expressed in 1823 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (15 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
8122449.44631823
812390.15717
812320.050711
812500.03556
812330.03388
812340.032611
812380.02494
812360.02013
812350.01243
812510.01054

Top tissues by expression

261 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
bone marrow cellCL:000209297.12gold quality
cortical plateUBERON:000534396.44gold quality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370196.41gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039795.64gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305395.60gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402395.57gold quality
upper arm skinUBERON:000426394.38gold quality
adrenal tissueUBERON:001830394.09gold quality
deltoidUBERON:000147694.08gold quality
sural nerveUBERON:001548892.95gold quality
tibialis anteriorUBERON:000138592.92gold quality
skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominisUBERON:000451192.74gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000692.61gold quality
skeletal muscle tissueUBERON:000113492.58gold quality
hindlimb stylopod muscleUBERON:000425292.58gold quality
tonsilUBERON:000237292.14gold quality
vastus lateralisUBERON:000137992.10gold quality
muscle of legUBERON:000138392.10gold quality
skeletal muscle organUBERON:001489292.08gold quality
muscle tissueUBERON:000238592.06gold quality
spermCL:000001992.04gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047391.99gold quality
endothelial cellCL:000011591.91gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225591.91gold quality
quadriceps femorisUBERON:000137791.74gold quality
tendonUBERON:000004391.52gold quality
gastrocnemiusUBERON:000138891.49gold quality
gingival epitheliumUBERON:000194991.35gold quality
pancreatic ductal cellCL:000207991.32gold quality
smooth muscle tissueUBERON:000113591.16gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes7.18
E-MTAB-6058no249.83

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): FOXA2, NFE2L2

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

63 targeting EXOC4, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-190A-3P100.0080.355520
HSA-MIR-5011-5P100.0083.465820
HSA-MIR-574-5P100.0066.01989
HSA-MIR-4768-5P100.0069.492861
HSA-MIR-6833-3P100.0070.633197
HSA-MIR-30A-5P100.0076.313233
HSA-MIR-30B-5P100.0076.293248
HSA-MIR-30C-5P100.0076.293248
HSA-MIR-30D-5P100.0076.323233
HSA-MIR-30E-5P100.0076.323242
HSA-MIR-371B-5P99.9975.344759
HSA-MIR-373-5P99.9875.364753
HSA-MIR-616-5P99.9875.584775
HSA-MIR-314899.9775.066478
HSA-MIR-551B-5P99.9671.283493
HSA-LET-7C-3P99.9573.422862
HSA-MIR-367199.9073.043897
HSA-MIR-182-5P99.8774.032589
HSA-MIR-3663-3P99.8470.39798
HSA-MIR-548AZ-5P99.8369.943230
HSA-MIR-548T-5P99.8369.913220
HSA-MIR-498-5P99.7669.641807
HSA-MIR-6764-5P99.7567.892304
HSA-MIR-117999.7168.701040
HSA-MIR-472999.6972.184233
HSA-MIR-320299.6667.702737
HSA-MIR-452-5P99.6569.631762
HSA-MIR-4676-3P99.6569.311733
HSA-MIR-892C-3P99.6569.381745
HSA-MIR-3177-5P99.6570.381174

Functional genomics

DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 31.5% of screened cell lines.

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 12)

  • EXOC4 is involved in insulin-stimulated glucose transport and may be a candidate for an association with type 2 diabetes. (PMID:18498660)
  • The exocyst subunits Sec3 and Sec8 interact with the polarity protein IQGAP1 and that this interaction is triggered by active Cdc42 and RhoA, which are essential for matrix degradation. (PMID:18541705)
  • Exome sequencing revealed a likely pathogenic mutation in three novel candidate MKS disease genes-C5orf42, EVC2 and SEC8 (also known as EXOC4), which encodes an exocyst protein with an established role in ciliogenesis (PMID:23169490)
  • High Sec8 expression is associated with progression of oral squamous-cell carcinoma by secretion of matrix metalloproteinases. (PMID:23207790)
  • knockdown of Sec8 enhances the binding of JIP4 to MAPK kinase 4, thereby decreasing the phosphorylation of MAPK kinase 4, JNK, and p38. (PMID:25244576)
  • Sec8 knockdown in HSC3 cells resulted in reduced expressions of PAK1 and PAK2 by upregulating Pirh2 and Siah1 expression, which inhibited the ERK or p38 MAPK signalling pathway and cytokeratin8 phosphorylation and cell migration. (PMID:25725287)
  • Sec8 regulates histone-modifying proteins ATF2 and RNF20. (PMID:26283729)
  • Sec8 regulate Bcl-2 and Mcl-1 expressions but not Bcl-xl in malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor cells. (PMID:26892009)
  • Sec8 regulates N-cadherin expression by controlling Smad3 and Smad4 expression through CBP, thereby mediating the epithelial-mesenchymal transition. (PMID:27769780)
  • LRRK2 Modulates the Exocyst Complex Assembly by Interacting with Sec8. (PMID:33498474)
  • EXOC4 Promotes Diffuse-Type Gastric Cancer Metastasis via Activating FAK Signal. (PMID:35471457)
  • Altered methylation pattern in EXOC4 is associated with stroke outcome: an epigenome-wide association study. (PMID:36180927)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerioexoc4ENSDARG00000004336
mus_musculusExoc4ENSMUSG00000029763
rattus_norvegicusExoc4ENSRNOG00000046023
drosophila_melanogasterSec8FBGN0266672
caenorhabditis_eleganssec-8WBGENE00004753

Protein

Protein identifiers

Exocyst complex component 4Q96A65 (reviewed: Q96A65)

Alternative names: Exocyst complex component Sec8

All UniProt accessions (1): Q96A65

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Component of the exocyst complex involved in the docking of exocytic vesicles with fusion sites on the plasma membrane.

Subunit / interactions. The exocyst complex is composed of EXOC1, EXOC2, EXOC3, EXOC4, EXOC5, EXOC6, EXOC7 and EXOC8. Interacts with BIRC6/bruce. Interacts with MYRIP. Interacts with SH3BP1; required for the localization of both SH3BP1 and the exocyst to the leading edge of migrating cells. Interacts with SLC6A9.

Subcellular location. Midbody. Midbody ring. Cell projection. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Microtubule organizing center. Centrosome.

Similarity. Belongs to the SEC8 family.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q96A65-11yes
Q96A65-22

RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001032203, NP_068579* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR007191Sec8_exocyst_NDomain
IPR039682Sec8/EXOC4Family
IPR048630Sec8_MDomain

Pfam: PF04048, PF20652

UniProt features (16 total): modified residue 7, sequence variant 2, sequence conflict 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, splice variant 1, strand 1, coiled-coil region 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

1 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
7PC5X-RAY DIFFRACTION1.7

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q96A65-F179.220.45

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (7): 2, 9, 32, 226, 233, 237, 468

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

3 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-1445148Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane
R-HSA-264876Insulin processing
R-HSA-5620916VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium

MSigDB gene sets: 243 (showing top): MORF_ITGA2, GOBP_MITOTIC_CYTOKINESIS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_AUTOPHAGY, GOBP_VESICLE_LOCALIZATION, GOBP_FORMATION_OF_PRIMARY_GERM_LAYER, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_UP, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_UP, GOBP_VESICLE_TARGETING, KEGG_TIGHT_JUNCTION, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, REACTOME_MEMBRANE_TRAFFICKING, MORF_RAD51L3, GOCC_MICROTUBULE_ORGANIZING_CENTER, GOBP_MACROAUTOPHAGY

GO Biological Process (11): mitotic cytokinesis (GO:0000281), exocytosis (GO:0006887), Golgi to plasma membrane transport (GO:0006893), obsolete vesicle docking involved in exocytosis (GO:0006904), chemical synaptic transmission (GO:0007268), regulation of macroautophagy (GO:0016241), paraxial mesoderm formation (GO:0048341), protein transmembrane transport (GO:0071806), membrane fission (GO:0090148), obsolete vesicle tethering involved in exocytosis (GO:0090522), protein transport (GO:0015031)

GO Molecular Function (2): PDZ domain binding (GO:0030165), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (14): exocyst (GO:0000145), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), centrosome (GO:0005813), cytosol (GO:0005829), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), microvillus (GO:0005902), membrane (GO:0016020), growth cone membrane (GO:0032584), myelin sheath abaxonal region (GO:0035748), synapse (GO:0045202), Flemming body (GO:0090543), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856), cell projection (GO:0042995), neuron projection (GO:0043005)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-3 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Membrane Trafficking1
Peptide hormone metabolism1
Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure7
mitotic cell cycle1
cytoskeleton-dependent cytokinesis1
mitotic cell cycle process1
vesicle-mediated transport1
secretion by cell1
vesicle fusion to plasma membrane1
post-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport1
vesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane1
anterograde trans-synaptic signaling1
regulation of autophagy1
macroautophagy1
mesoderm formation1
paraxial mesoderm morphogenesis1
protein transport1
transmembrane transport1
membrane organization1
transport1
intracellular protein localization1
establishment of protein localization1
protein domain specific binding1
binding1
cell cortex1
vesicle tethering complex1
intracellular anatomical structure1
centriole1
microtubule organizing center1
cytoplasm1
membrane1
cell periphery1
actin filament bundle1
actin-based cell projection1
plasma membrane1
growth cone1
myelin sheath1
cell junction1
midbody1
intracellular membraneless organelle1
plasma membrane bounded cell projection1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

2252 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
EXOC4EXOC5O00471999
EXOC4EXOC3O60645999
EXOC4EXOC6Q8TAG9999
EXOC4EXOC1Q9NV70999
EXOC4EXOC7Q9UPT5999
EXOC4EXOC2Q96KP1998
EXOC4EXOC8Q8IYI6998
EXOC4IQGAP1P46940934
EXOC4RHOQP17081914
EXOC4MYRIPQ8NFW9890
EXOC4RALAP11233874
EXOC4RAB11AP24410792
EXOC4EXOC6BQ9Y2D4771
EXOC4GRIN2BQ13224691
EXOC4SLC2A4P14672675

IntAct

303 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
MED4MED19psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.900
EXOC1EXOC4psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.890
MED29MED19psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.890
EXOC6EXOC5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.840
EXOC2EXOC3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.790
EXOC6BEXOC5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.790
EXOC3EXOC5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.790
EXOC8EXOC4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.790
EXOC1EXOC5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.730
EXOC8EXOC5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.730
CFTRESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.710
CFTRESYT2psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.710
IKBIPSNAPINpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.670
GYPATCAF2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640

BioGRID (310): EXOC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), EXOC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), EXOC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), EXOC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), EXOC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), EXOC4 (Affinity Capture-Western), EXOC4 (Co-fractionation), EXOC4 (Co-fractionation), EXOC4 (Co-fractionation), EXOC4 (Co-fractionation), EXOC4 (Co-fractionation), EXOC6 (Co-fractionation), EXOC7 (Co-fractionation), EXOC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), EXOC4 (Proximity Label-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A098DRQ4, A1A4L0, A1CAN8, A1DF15, A1L1C7, A6RJQ7, A7E559, A7KAL4, B2AVN3, C8VDI2, C8VDQ4, I1RKA1, I1S4N7, O60749, O95219, P0C220, P83094, Q0WQF4, Q2TBW7, Q2U7R4, Q2UB56, Q4IR87, Q4WCV3, Q4WUE5, Q4WZF1, Q524W4, Q5AZC9, Q5R4C2, Q5R6M6, Q5R9A9, Q6NRZ4, Q6P3Q6, Q6PCS4, Q6VVX2, Q7SB54, Q7SB97, Q8J2R3, Q8K3H0, Q8VWF1, Q91VH2

Diamond homologs: O35382, Q62824, Q96A65, Q9VNH6, Q93YU5, Q9HE88, Q54P76

SIGNOR signaling

2 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
EXOC4“form complex”“Exocyst_EXOC6B variant”binding
EXOC4“form complex”“Exocyst_EXOC6 variant”binding

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 190 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Insulin processing829.0×1e-07
VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium728.8×6e-07
Signaling by FGFR1 in disease613.9×2e-04
Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane1113.5×1e-07
Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes911.3×1e-05
Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome911.3×1e-05
AURKA Activation by TPX2910.9×1e-05
Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane119.9×2e-06

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
Golgi to plasma membrane transport1033.8×1e-10
obsolete vesicle docking involved in exocytosis832.5×3e-08
membrane fission819.8×1e-06
mitotic cytokinesis812.5×4e-05
exocytosis1211.0×3e-07
autophagosome maturation510.6×9e-03
endosome to lysosome transport510.2×1e-02
intermediate filament organization68.7×6e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

207 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic1
Uncertain significance167
Likely benign12
Benign4

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
183330NM_021807.4(EXOC4):c.1733A>G (p.Gln578Arg)Likely pathogenic

SpliceAI

4829 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
7:133274977:ACCAG:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
7:133274978:CCAG:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
7:133274979:CAG:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
7:133274981:G:GTacceptor_loss1.0000
7:133274981:GGA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:133288917:TGTA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
7:133288918:GTAG:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
7:133288919:TA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
7:133288920:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:133288920:A:ATacceptor_loss1.0000
7:133288921:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:133289112:TGTTG:Tdonor_loss1.0000
7:133289113:GTTG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
7:133289116:GGTAA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
7:133289117:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
7:133289117:G:Tdonor_loss1.0000
7:133289118:T:TCdonor_loss1.0000
7:133305873:TCA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
7:133305874:CA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
7:133305875:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:133305875:AG:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
7:133305875:AGGT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
7:133305876:G:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
7:133305876:G:GTacceptor_gain1.0000
7:133305876:GGT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:133305876:GGTG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:133305876:GGTGT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:133306035:GC:Gdonor_gain1.0000
7:133306045:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
7:133306046:A:Tdonor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

6451 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
7:133275035:T:CL47P1.000
7:133275068:T:CL58P1.000
7:133275101:T:CL69S1.000
7:133275109:G:CA72P1.000
7:133275155:G:CR87P1.000
7:133288935:T:CL97P1.000
7:133288953:T:CL103P1.000
7:133288956:T:CL104P1.000
7:133288977:T:AL111H1.000
7:133288977:T:CL111P1.000
7:133288980:G:CR112P1.000
7:133288986:T:CL114P1.000
7:133289019:T:CL125P1.000
7:133305992:T:CL196P1.000
7:133374842:T:CL341P1.000
7:133630090:T:AV488D1.000
7:133895633:T:CL590P1.000
7:133895642:T:CL593P1.000
7:133895699:T:CL612P1.000
7:133917617:A:CS636R1.000
7:133917619:T:AS636R1.000
7:133917619:T:GS636R1.000
7:133917626:T:AW639R1.000
7:133917626:T:CW639R1.000
7:133937920:T:CL686P1.000
7:133937995:C:AA711D1.000
7:133938009:A:CS716R1.000
7:133938011:C:AS716R1.000
7:133938011:C:GS716R1.000
7:133997624:T:CL780P1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000002035 (7:133328050 C>G,T), RS1000002038 (7:133687555 C>G), RS1000002971 (7:133368904 A>C), RS1000007505 (7:133681634 C>A,G,T), RS1000007954 (7:133866697 T>C), RS1000009764 (7:133788110 G>T), RS1000010914 (7:133601158 G>A), RS1000011338 (7:133543629 A>G), RS1000016819 (7:133742924 T>C), RS1000020382 (7:133968008 G>A,T), RS1000022779 (7:134037194 T>C), RS1000031274 (7:133782779 GGA>G), RS1000031530 (7:133467838 G>A,T), RS1000035464 (7:134052763 A>C), RS1000038546 (7:133600877 G>A,C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:608185 | disease phenotypes: MIM:249000, MIM:615083, MIM:615139, MIM:618336

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (6): Meckel syndrome (MONDO:0018921), familial colorectal cancer type X (MONDO:0018604), Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis (MONDO:0018653), colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 (MONDO:0014038), facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome (MONDO:0014058), intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency (MONDO:0032684)

Orphanet (5): Meckel syndrome (Orphanet:564), Familial colorectal cancer Type X (Orphanet:440437), Polymerase proofreading-related polyposis (Orphanet:447877), Attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis (Orphanet:220460), Facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome (Orphanet:352712)

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

50 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST000107_3Tonometry8.000000e-06
GCST001915_21Alzheimer’s disease (cognitive decline)5.000000e-07
GCST004364_25Intelligence2.000000e-09
GCST004364_7Intelligence4.000000e-07
GCST005141_62Cognitive ability (MTAG)1.000000e-12
GCST005142_16Cognitive ability5.000000e-10
GCST005142_64Cognitive ability4.000000e-10
GCST005171_50QT interval5.000000e-07
GCST005316_15Intelligence (MTAG)1.000000e-10
GCST005316_16Intelligence (MTAG)3.000000e-11
GCST005316_17Intelligence (MTAG)3.000000e-09
GCST005316_18Intelligence (MTAG)4.000000e-10
GCST005316_19Intelligence (MTAG)2.000000e-16
GCST005316_20Intelligence (MTAG)1.000000e-11
GCST005316_21Intelligence (MTAG)5.000000e-08
GCST005316_22Intelligence (MTAG)3.000000e-12
GCST005316_23Intelligence (MTAG)1.000000e-11
GCST005316_24Intelligence (MTAG)8.000000e-16
GCST005316_25Intelligence (MTAG)2.000000e-14
GCST005316_400Intelligence (MTAG)9.000000e-13
GCST005316_450Intelligence (MTAG)2.000000e-10
GCST005316_451Intelligence (MTAG)2.000000e-09
GCST005316_452Intelligence (MTAG)4.000000e-15
GCST005316_76Intelligence (MTAG)6.000000e-09
GCST006038_5Food allergy3.000000e-06
GCST006039_5Peanut allergy4.000000e-07
GCST006097_2Moderate to vigorous physical activity levels1.000000e-11
GCST006098_4Vigorous physical activity9.000000e-11
GCST006267_1Response to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in depression7.000000e-06
GCST006269_1047General cognitive ability2.000000e-08

EFO canonical traits (13, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004337intelligence
EFO:0004784self reported educational attainment
EFO:0004682QT interval
EFO:0007016food allergy measurement
EFO:0007017peanut allergy measurement
EFO:0008002physical activity measurement
EFO:0005658response to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
EFO:0008328chronotype measurement
EFO:0008475mood instability measurement
EFO:0009695household income
EFO:0008111diet measurement
EFO:0004346neuroimaging measurement
EFO:0009749age at first sexual intercourse measurement

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6067376 (SINGLE PROTEIN)

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

PharmGKB clinical annotations

1 annotations.

VariantTypeLevelDrugsPhenotypes
rs718656Toxicity3opioidsOpioid-Related Disorders

PharmGKB variants

1 variants.

VariantGenesLevelScore#Clin annotsDrugs
rs718656EXOC432.001opioids

ChEMBL bioactivities

2 potent at pChembl≥5 of 4 total, top 2 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).

pChemblTypeValueUnitMolecule
7.31Kd48.76nMCHEMBL5653589
7.31ED5048.76nMCHEMBL5653589

PubChem BioAssay actives

1 with measured affinity, of 4 total; 1 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.

CompoundAssayTypeValueUnit
4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide2148350: Binding affinity to human EXOC4 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assaykd0.0488uM

CTD chemical–gene interactions

49 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases expression5
Aflatoxin B1affects expression, decreases expression, increases methylation5
Air Pollutantsincreases oxidation, affects expression, increases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance3
Ozoneaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance, affects expression3
bisphenol Aincreases expression, decreases expression2
methacrylaldehydeincreases abundance, affects cotreatment, increases oxidation2
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, increases expression2
Acroleinincreases abundance, affects cotreatment, increases oxidation2
Cisplatinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression2
Quercetindecreases expression, decreases phosphorylation2
aristolochic acid Idecreases expression1
2,4,6-tribromophenoldecreases expression1
methylmercuric chloridedecreases expression1
methyleugenoldecreases expression1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
alpha-pineneaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
decabromobiphenyl etherdecreases expression1
trichostatin Aincreases expression1
arseniteaffects binding, decreases reaction1
sodium arsenitedecreases expression1
tetrabromobisphenol Adecreases expression1
potassium chromate(VI)affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
beta-methylcholineaffects expression1
epigallocatechin gallateaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
clothianidindecreases expression1
bisphenol Bincreases expression1
2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl etherdecreases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
pentabrominated diphenyl ether 100decreases expression1
hexabrominated diphenyl ether 153decreases expression1

ChEMBL screening assays

1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL5651392BindingBinding affinity to human EXOC4 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assayNVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

2 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT01401998Not specifiedRECRUITINGARPKD Database Study
NCT05367609Not specifiedRECRUITINGPersonalized Perioperative Analgesia Platform (PPAP) for Pediatric Spine Fusion Surgery (sIRB)