F11R
gene geneOn this page
Also known as PAM-1JCAMJAM-1JAM-AJAMACD321
Summary
F11R (F11 receptor, HGNC:14685) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q23.3, encoding Junctional adhesion molecule A (Q9Y624). Seems to play a role in epithelial tight junction formation.
Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. The protein encoded by this immunoglobulin superfamily gene member is an important regulator of tight junction assembly in epithelia. In addition, the encoded protein can act as (1) a receptor for reovirus, (2) a ligand for the integrin LFA1, involved in leukocyte transmigration, and (3) a platelet receptor. Multiple 5’ alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified but their biological validity has not been established.
Source: NCBI Gene 50848 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 3
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 55 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_016946
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:14685 |
| Approved symbol | F11R |
| Name | F11 receptor |
| Location | 1q23.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | PAM-1, JCAM, JAM-1, JAM-A, JAMA, CD321 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000158769 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 605721 |
| Entrez | 50848 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 8 — 5 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000335772, ENST00000368026, ENST00000472573, ENST00000537746, ENST00000602966, ENST00000890886, ENST00000942779, ENST00000942780
RefSeq mRNA: 6 — MANE Select: NM_016946
NM_001348091, NM_001382727, NM_001382730, NM_001382733, NM_001382734, NM_016946
CCDS: CCDS1213, CCDS86026
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000368026 — 10 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001353809 | 160995211 | 160998906 |
| ENSE00003306692 | 161021010 | 161021152 |
| ENSE00003459101 | 160999043 | 160999091 |
| ENSE00003467624 | 161000146 | 161000348 |
| ENSE00003521634 | 160999396 | 160999408 |
| ENSE00003530301 | 160999876 | 160999978 |
| ENSE00003584894 | 160999640 | 160999747 |
| ENSE00003615572 | 161001285 | 161001353 |
| ENSE00003638604 | 161001020 | 161001127 |
| ENSE00003649157 | 161000631 | 161000777 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 209 present calls, max score 96.74.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 54.1214 / max 739.7051, expressed in 1529 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (8 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 15561 | 41.3020 | 1504 |
| 15563 | 23.0518 | 1339 |
| 15562 | 6.5238 | 1293 |
| 15560 | 5.3809 | 1068 |
| 15559 | 0.4022 | 199 |
| 15558 | 0.3328 | 139 |
| 15564 | 0.1628 | 81 |
| 15557 | 0.0170 | 3 |
Top tissues by expression
279 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 96.74 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 96.45 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 96.34 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 96.32 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 95.88 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 95.88 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 95.78 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 95.13 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 94.94 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 94.65 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of lung | UBERON:0008948 | 94.36 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 94.05 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 93.61 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 93.45 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 93.20 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 93.11 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 93.05 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 92.98 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 92.95 | gold quality |
| pancreas | UBERON:0001264 | 92.88 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 92.57 | gold quality |
| mouth mucosa | UBERON:0003729 | 92.20 | gold quality |
| saliva-secreting gland | UBERON:0001044 | 92.00 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 91.73 | gold quality |
| vagina | UBERON:0000996 | 91.49 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 91.36 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 91.35 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 91.28 | gold quality |
| transverse colon | UBERON:0001157 | 90.39 | gold quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 90.39 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 7 experiment(s), a significant marker in 7.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-6701 | yes | 78.59 |
| E-HCAD-13 | yes | 22.33 |
| E-MTAB-6678 | yes | 16.27 |
| E-HCAD-10 | yes | 15.08 |
| E-MTAB-9388 | yes | 6.58 |
| E-GEOD-130148 | yes | 5.11 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): YBX3
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
110 targeting F11R, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-4747-5P | 100.00 | 67.90 | 2681 |
| HSA-MIR-12118 | 100.00 | 65.88 | 1270 |
| HSA-MIR-188-3P | 100.00 | 68.76 | 1240 |
| HSA-MIR-5196-5P | 100.00 | 67.98 | 2761 |
| HSA-MIR-29A-3P | 100.00 | 73.11 | 1835 |
| HSA-MIR-29B-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-29C-3P | 100.00 | 73.15 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-6851-5P | 100.00 | 65.63 | 1294 |
| HSA-MIR-3689D | 100.00 | 66.14 | 1181 |
| HSA-MIR-4531 | 99.99 | 69.70 | 3181 |
| HSA-MIR-3173-3P | 99.98 | 66.49 | 1217 |
| HSA-MIR-6891-5P | 99.98 | 66.53 | 1372 |
| HSA-MIR-302C-5P | 99.97 | 72.56 | 3642 |
| HSA-MIR-6825-5P | 99.96 | 69.81 | 3431 |
| HSA-MIR-3910 | 99.95 | 71.13 | 2227 |
| HSA-MIR-515-5P | 99.92 | 69.82 | 2343 |
| HSA-MIR-519E-5P | 99.92 | 69.62 | 2358 |
| HSA-MIR-627-3P | 99.90 | 71.42 | 3316 |
| HSA-MIR-3529-3P | 99.90 | 73.55 | 3045 |
| HSA-MIR-124-3P | 99.89 | 73.74 | 3043 |
| HSA-MIR-506-3P | 99.89 | 73.55 | 3057 |
| HSA-MIR-153-5P | 99.89 | 73.86 | 6317 |
| HSA-MIR-6780A-5P | 99.88 | 66.69 | 2776 |
| HSA-MIR-4728-5P | 99.85 | 69.39 | 4718 |
| HSA-MIR-1321 | 99.84 | 65.30 | 1811 |
| HSA-MIR-4739 | 99.84 | 65.25 | 1832 |
| HSA-MIR-4756-5P | 99.84 | 64.98 | 1809 |
| HSA-MIR-6715A-3P | 99.83 | 68.05 | 1473 |
| HSA-MIR-6785-5P | 99.82 | 68.68 | 4428 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- The F11 receptor (F11R) was discovered in 1990 (Kornecki et al.), partially sequenced (1995) and cloned (Sobocka, et al) by this group. A 100% homology exists between platelet F11R and JAM. (PMID:10753840)
- Two domains in the N-terminus and 1st Ig-fold of F11R were found, through which M.Ab.F11 triggers platelet aggregation. These 2 regions form an active site within the conformation of this cell adhesion molecule. (PMID:12008956)
- Effect of gene on proliferation arrest in a non-small cell bronchopulmonary cancer line. (PMID:12174908)
- platelets adhere specifically to F11R of cytokine- (TNF-alpha, INF-gamma) stimulated vascular endothelial cells (PMID:12428104)
- signaling through JAM-1 and alphavbeta3 is necessary for bFGF-induced angiogenesis. (PMID:12750158)
- JAM-1 is required for basic fibroblast growth factor-induced extracellular signal-related kinase activation that leads to endothelial cell migration on vitronectin. (PMID:12958043)
- homodimer formation may be important for localization of JAM1 at tight junctions and for regulation of epithelial barrier function (PMID:14749337)
- JAM1 structure, role and tissue distribution (review) (PMID:15065765)
- analysis of F11R dimerization, phosphorylation and complex formation with the integrin GPIIIa in human platelets (PMID:15344881)
- JAM1 regulates epithelial cell morphology and beta1 integrin expression by modulating activity of the small GTPase Rap1. (PMID:15677455)
- functional contribution of JAM-A to atherogenesis (PMID:15681301)
- JAM-A transgene is prominently expressed in embryonic vasculature and the epithelial components of several organ systems of transgenic mice and may have an important role in their development (PMID:15977176)
- signaling through JAM-A is necessary for alpha(v)beta(3)-dependent endothelial cells migration and implicate JAM-A in the regulation of vascular function. (PMID:16418218)
- Data show that reovirus engages JAM-A monomers via residues found on beta-strands of the dimer and suggest that the distinct disease phenotypes produced by different strains of reovirus are in part due to differences in contacts with JAM-A. (PMID:17452315)
- Junctional adhesion molecule-A is critical for the formation of pseudocanaliculi and modulates E-cadherin expression in hepatic cells (PMID:17623668)
- the apparent occurrence of an unusual TG 3’ splice site in intron 3 is discussed (PMID:17672918)
- Examine JAM-1 expression in normal/inflammed lymphatic endothelium. (PMID:17822725)
- Detection of JAM-A in human sperm proteins indicates that its role may be conserved in sperm motility. (PMID:18022613)
- JAM-A plays a role in intestinal homeostasis by regulating epithelial permeability, inflammation, and proliferation (PMID:18039951)
- Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the F11 receptor gene (F11R) are associated with hypertension and obesity in Hong Kong Chinese. (PMID:18067551)
- JAM-A is essential for the development of polarity in cultured hepatic cells (PMID:18096610)
- JAM-1 is expressed by human corneal epithelial and endothelial cells, but not by keratocytes, although its expression is induced in corneal myofibroblasts. (PMID:18158589)
- results that an immunoglobulin superfamily cell adhesion protein, JAM-A, expressed at tight junctions could serve as a key negative regulator of breast cancer cell invasion and possibly metastasis. (PMID:18381425)
- nonredundant and novel role of JAM-A in controlling mucosal homeostasis by regulating the integrity and permeability of epithelial barrier function (PMID:18514073)
- LFA-1 binding to JAM-A destabilizes the JAM-A homophilic interaction and the greater strength of the LFA-1/JAM-A complex permits it to support the tension needed to disrupt the JAM-A homophilic interaction, allowing leukocyte transendothelial migration (PMID:18849408)
- study reports the crystal structure of reovirus attachment protein sigma1 in complex with a soluble form of JAM-A (PMID:19079583)
- These data indicate that JAM-A is required for the correct internalization and recycling of integrins during cell migration. (PMID:19118219)
- JAM-A dimerization facilitates formation of a complex with Afadin and PDZ-GEF2 that activates Rap1A, which regulates beta1 integrin levels and cell migration. (PMID:19176753)
- A seven-locus haplotype, present in 2.1% of the subjects, was associated with higher sF11R level. results further support a role of F11 receptor in the pathophysiology of human hypertension. (PMID:19214165)
- Downregulation of JAM-A is an early event in the development of renal cancer and increases the migration of renal cancer cells. (PMID:19250634)
- Junctional adhesion molecule A expression seems to be reduced in high-grade or advanced endometrial carcinoma and may be a prognostic factor. (PMID:19395995)
- JAM-A overexpression is associated with invasive breast cancer. (PMID:19533747)
- These findings indicated that the induction of JAM-A occurred during differentiation of human THP-1 DCs and was independent of PPAR-gamma and the p38 MAPK pathway. (PMID:19748485)
- JAM-A expressed on CD34(+) progenitor cells regulates their adhesion to platelets or inflammatory endothelium under high shear stress in vitro and after carotid ligation in vivo or ischemia/reperfusion injury in the microcirculation of mice. (PMID:20378847)
- In addition to the previously reported role of F11R in the initiation of plaque formation, F11R plays also an important role in the subsequent growth of atherosclerotic plaques. (PMID:20627246)
- these data identify JAM-A and fascin as novel targets of miR-145, firmly establishing a role for miR-145 in modulating breast cancer cell motility. (PMID:20818426)
- findings provide compelling evidence of a novel role for JAM-A in driving breast cancer cell migration via activation of Rap1 GTPase and beta1-integrin (PMID:21429211)
- downregulation of JAM-A reduces tumor aggressive behavior by increasing cell susceptibility to apoptosis (PMID:21695058)
- de novo synthesis of F11R in endothelial cells (EC) is required for the adhesion of platelets to inflamed ECs. (PMID:21703019)
- Low expression of junctional adhesion molecule A is associated with metastasis in pancreatic cancer (PMID:22549289)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | f11r.1 | ENSDARG00000017320 |
| danio_rerio | f11r.2 | ENSDARG00000068114 |
| mus_musculus | F11r | ENSMUSG00000038235 |
| rattus_norvegicus | F11r | ENSRNOG00000004414 |
| rattus_norvegicus | AABR07006111.1 | ENSRNOG00000020409 |
Paralogs (14): VSIG2 (ENSG00000019102), VSIG1 (ENSG00000101842), VSIR (ENSG00000107738), GPA33 (ENSG00000143167), IGSF11 (ENSG00000144847), ESAM (ENSG00000149564), CXADR (ENSG00000154639), JAM2 (ENSG00000154721), MXRA8 (ENSG00000162576), JAM3 (ENSG00000166086), CLMP (ENSG00000166250), MUC15 (ENSG00000169550), VSTM2B (ENSG00000187135), VSIG8 (ENSG00000243284)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Junctional adhesion molecule A — Q9Y624 (reviewed: Q9Y624)
Alternative names: Junctional adhesion molecule 1, Platelet F11 receptor, Platelet adhesion molecule 1
All UniProt accessions (2): Q9Y624, Q6FIB4
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Seems to play a role in epithelial tight junction formation. Appears early in primordial forms of cell junctions and recruits PARD3. The association of the PARD6-PARD3 complex may prevent the interaction of PARD3 with JAM1, thereby preventing tight junction assembly. Plays a role in regulating monocyte transmigration involved in integrity of epithelial barrier. Ligand for integrin alpha-L/beta-2 involved in memory T-cell and neutrophil transmigration. Involved in platelet activation. (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Mammalian reovirus sigma-1. (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Human Rotavirus strain Wa.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with the ninth PDZ domain of MPDZ. Interacts with the first PDZ domain of PARD3. The association between PARD3 and PARD6B probably disrupts this interaction. Interacts with ITGAL (via I-domain). Interacts with CD151. (Microbial infection) Interacts with mammalian reovirus outer capsid protein sigma-1 (via the head region); this interaction leads to the disruption of F11R/JAM1 homodimers by sigma-1. (Microbial infection) Interacts with Human Rotavirus strain Wa vp4 capsid protein.
Subcellular location. Cell junction. Tight junction. Cell membrane.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in endothelium, epithelium and leukocytes (at protein level).
Post-translational modifications. N-glycosylated. (Microbial infection) Cleaved by H.pylori virulence factor PqqE. Cleavage leads to altered tight junction functions.
Domain organisation. The Ig-like V-type 2 domain is necessary and sufficient for interaction with integrin alpha-L/beta-2.
Similarity. Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9Y624-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9Y624-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (6): NP_001335020, NP_001369656, NP_001369659, NP_001369662, NP_001369663, NP_058642* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR003598 | Ig_sub2 | Domain |
| IPR003599 | Ig_sub | Domain |
| IPR007110 | Ig-like_dom | Domain |
| IPR013106 | Ig_V-set | Domain |
| IPR013783 | Ig-like_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036179 | Ig-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR042456 | F11R | Family |
Pfam: PF07686, PF13927
UniProt features (39 total): strand 20, modified residue 3, disulfide bond 2, topological domain 2, turn 2, helix 2, domain 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, glycosylation site 1, splice variant 1, transmembrane region 1, site 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
4 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 3TSZ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.5 |
| 1NBQ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.9 |
| 4ODB | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.2 |
| 3EOY | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.4 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9Y624-F1 | 87.18 | 0.73 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (1): 285–286 ((microbial infection) cleavage; by h.pylori pqqe)
Post-translational modifications (3): 287, 281, 284
Disulfide bonds (2): 50–109, 153–212
Glycosylation sites (1): 185
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
12 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-202733 | Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall |
| R-HSA-216083 | Integrin cell surface interactions |
| R-HSA-2173791 | TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) |
| R-HSA-420029 | Tight junction interactions |
| R-HSA-109582 | Hemostasis |
| R-HSA-1474244 | Extracellular matrix organization |
| R-HSA-1500931 | Cell-Cell communication |
| R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction |
| R-HSA-170834 | Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex |
| R-HSA-421270 | Cell-cell junction organization |
| R-HSA-446728 | Cell junction organization |
| R-HSA-9006936 | Signaling by TGFB family members |
MSigDB gene sets: 332 (showing top):
GOBP_ENDOTHELIAL_CELL_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_ACTIVATION, GOBP_DIGESTION, GOBP_EPITHELIUM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_ACTIN_FILAMENT_BUNDLE_ORGANIZATION, REACTOME_SIGNALING_BY_TGF_BETA_RECEPTOR_COMPLEX, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_INFLAMMATORY_RESPONSE, GOBP_EPITHELIAL_CELL_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_ENDOTHELIAL_INTESTINAL_BARRIER, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_EXTERNAL_STIMULUS, GOBP_PLATELET_ACTIVATION, GOBP_APICAL_JUNCTION_ASSEMBLY, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_UP, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_UP
GO Biological Process (28): regulation of cytokine production (GO:0001817), inflammatory response (GO:0006954), leukocyte cell-cell adhesion (GO:0007159), regulation of cell shape (GO:0008360), actomyosin structure organization (GO:0031032), regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization (GO:0032956), positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction (GO:0035025), maintenance of blood-brain barrier (GO:0035633), memory T cell extravasation (GO:0035683), intestinal absorption (GO:0050892), regulation of cytoskeleton organization (GO:0051493), negative regulation of stress fiber assembly (GO:0051497), cellular response to mechanical stimulus (GO:0071260), protein localization to plasma membrane (GO:0072659), establishment of endothelial intestinal barrier (GO:0090557), regulation of membrane permeability (GO:0090559), cell-cell adhesion (GO:0098609), positive regulation of platelet aggregation (GO:1901731), protein localization to bicellular tight junction (GO:1902396), positive regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier (GO:1903142), regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly (GO:2000810), system process (GO:0003008), cell adhesion (GO:0007155), cell differentiation (GO:0030154), epithelial cell differentiation (GO:0030855), symbiont entry into host cell (GO:0046718), leukocyte migration (GO:0050900), regulation of biological quality (GO:0065008)
GO Molecular Function (6): virus receptor activity (GO:0001618), integrin binding (GO:0005178), PDZ domain binding (GO:0030165), protein homodimerization activity (GO:0042803), cadherin binding (GO:0045296), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (9): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), cell-cell junction (GO:0005911), bicellular tight junction (GO:0005923), cell junction (GO:0030054), protein-containing complex (GO:0032991), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), tight junction (GO:0070160), membrane (GO:0016020), anchoring junction (GO:0070161)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-8 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Hemostasis | 1 |
| Extracellular matrix organization | 1 |
| Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex | 1 |
| Cell-cell junction organization | 1 |
| Signaling by TGFB family members | 1 |
| Cell junction organization | 1 |
| Cell-Cell communication | 1 |
| Signal Transduction | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| regulation of biological quality | 2 |
| actin cytoskeleton organization | 2 |
| establishment of endothelial barrier | 2 |
| cell adhesion molecule binding | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| cytokine production | 1 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of multicellular organismal process | 1 |
| defense response | 1 |
| cell-cell adhesion | 1 |
| regulation of cell morphogenesis | 1 |
| regulation of actin filament-based process | 1 |
| regulation of cytoskeleton organization | 1 |
| Rho protein signal transduction | 1 |
| regulation of Rho protein signal transduction | 1 |
| positive regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction | 1 |
| tissue homeostasis | 1 |
| T cell extravasation | 1 |
| digestive system process | 1 |
| cytoskeleton organization | 1 |
| regulation of organelle organization | 1 |
| negative regulation of actin filament bundle assembly | 1 |
| stress fiber assembly | 1 |
| regulation of stress fiber assembly | 1 |
| response to mechanical stimulus | 1 |
| cellular response to abiotic stimulus | 1 |
| cellular response to external stimulus | 1 |
| protein localization to membrane | 1 |
| protein localization to cell periphery | 1 |
| cell adhesion | 1 |
| positive regulation of homotypic cell-cell adhesion | 1 |
| platelet aggregation | 1 |
| regulation of platelet aggregation | 1 |
| protein localization to cell-cell junction | 1 |
| positive regulation of endothelial cell development | 1 |
| regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier | 1 |
| symbiont entry into host cell | 1 |
| exogenous protein binding | 1 |
| signaling receptor binding | 1 |
| protein-containing complex binding | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1577 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| F11R | OCLN | Q16625 | 998 |
| F11R | TJP1 | Q07157 | 998 |
| F11R | CLDN1 | O95832 | 991 |
| F11R | ITGB2 | P05107 | 987 |
| F11R | CLDN7 | O95471 | 980 |
| F11R | AFDN | P55196 | 971 |
| F11R | TJP2 | Q9UDY2 | 968 |
| F11R | CGN | Q9P2M7 | 963 |
| F11R | ITGAL | P20701 | 960 |
| F11R | CLDN5 | O00501 | 956 |
| F11R | CLDN4 | O14493 | 919 |
| F11R | MARVELD2 | Q8N4S9 | 918 |
| F11R | PECAM1 | P16284 | 917 |
| F11R | TJP3 | O95049 | 914 |
| F11R | CDH1 | P12830 | 898 |
IntAct
222 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SGTA | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.830 |
| F11R | SGTA | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.830 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| F11R | PICK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.690 |
| KCNJ2 | KCNJ18 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.660 |
| CAMLG | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SLC35A1 | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PGAP2 | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| JAGN1 | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RABAC1 | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TMEM147 | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| MARCHF2 | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TMEM86B | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TMEM100 | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SLC30A2 | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| STRIT1 | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SNAP47 | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| MYADM | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| MMP14 | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| AMBN | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LARP4B | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| MRI1 | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
BioGRID (89): F11R (Two-hybrid), F11R (Affinity Capture-MS), F11R (Two-hybrid), F11R (Affinity Capture-MS), F11R (Proximity Label-MS), SGTA (Two-hybrid), F11R (Co-localization), TJP1 (Two-hybrid), F11R (Proximity Label-MS), F11R (Affinity Capture-MS), F11R (Affinity Capture-MS), F11R (Affinity Capture-MS), F11R (Affinity Capture-MS), F11R (Proximity Label-MS), F11R (Proximity Label-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A8M2B818, A3KPA0, A5D7C3, B0JYH6, O35112, O46634, O46651, O88792, P17790, P18461, P18572, P21802, P21803, P26453, P35613, P42292, P57087, P78310, P97792, Q01638, Q13740, Q15198, Q1WIM2, Q2PFX1, Q2WGK2, Q3V3F6, Q5R764, Q5RJP7, Q61490, Q66KX2, Q68FQ2, Q6DJ83, Q6PE55, Q6UWV2, Q7ZXX1, Q8BLQ9, Q8N3J6, Q8WMV3, Q90Y50, Q99795
Diamond homologs: A0A0R4IGV4, P57087, P98160, Q05793, Q1WIM1, Q2WGK2, Q8NFZ8, Q8R464, Q925F2, Q9JI59, Q9XT56, Q9Y624, A3KPA0, F1NY98, O15146, O60469, P29534, Q24372, Q26474, Q61006, Q62838, Q68FQ2, Q8N475, Q8VHZ8, Q967D7, Q9BX67, Q9D8B7, Q9ERC8, A2ASS6, G5EBF1, O88792, O94898, Q52KR2, Q91664, Q96IQ7, Q9JHY1, A2AJ76, D3YXG0, P09564, P0C673
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRKCA | unknown | F11R | phosphorylation |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 134 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor | 8 | 51.9× | 6e-10 |
| Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation | 5 | 30.9× | 3e-05 |
| Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission | 5 | 30.9× | 3e-05 |
| Long-term potentiation | 5 | 27.0× | 5e-05 |
| Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors | 7 | 20.2× | 8e-06 |
| Neurexins and neuroligins | 8 | 17.9× | 3e-06 |
| Protein-protein interactions at synapses | 5 | 15.1× | 6e-04 |
| RHOQ GTPase cycle | 5 | 10.3× | 2e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity | 10 | 45.8× | 7e-12 |
| protein localization to synapse | 6 | 36.2× | 3e-06 |
| receptor clustering | 7 | 34.4× | 4e-07 |
| regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels | 6 | 23.4× | 4e-05 |
| exocytosis | 8 | 9.6× | 2e-04 |
| cell-cell adhesion | 10 | 8.0× | 7e-05 |
| chemical synaptic transmission | 9 | 5.5× | 4e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
55 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 30 |
| Likely benign | 3 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
2103 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:160998794:C:CT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160998795:T:TT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160998903:CTCC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160998907:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:160998907:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999035:ATACT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999036:TACT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999037:ACTC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999039:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999040:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999041:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999041:ACTT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999042:C:CT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999042:CTT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999042:CTTC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999042:CTTCA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999088:AGTCC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999092:CTGT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999634:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999635:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999635:CTTA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999636:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999637:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999638:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999638:ACTGT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999639:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999639:CT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999639:CTG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999639:CTGT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:160999639:CTGTC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
1924 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:161000239:C:A | W166C | 1.000 |
| 1:161000239:C:G | W166C | 1.000 |
| 1:160999935:C:G | C212S | 0.999 |
| 1:160999936:A:G | C212R | 0.999 |
| 1:160999936:A:T | C212S | 0.999 |
| 1:160999941:T:C | Y210C | 0.999 |
| 1:160999942:A:C | Y210D | 0.999 |
| 1:161000147:A:G | L197P | 0.999 |
| 1:161000241:A:G | W166R | 0.999 |
| 1:161000241:A:T | W166R | 0.999 |
| 1:161000280:A:G | C153R | 0.999 |
| 1:161000700:A:C | Y107D | 0.999 |
| 1:161001075:C:A | W62C | 0.999 |
| 1:161001075:C:G | W62C | 0.999 |
| 1:161001076:C:G | W62S | 0.999 |
| 1:161001077:A:G | W62R | 0.999 |
| 1:161001077:A:T | W62R | 0.999 |
| 1:160999941:T:G | Y210S | 0.998 |
| 1:161000278:G:C | C153W | 0.998 |
| 1:161000279:C:G | C153S | 0.998 |
| 1:161000280:A:T | C153S | 0.998 |
| 1:161000285:A:G | L151P | 0.998 |
| 1:161000693:C:G | C109S | 0.998 |
| 1:161000694:A:G | C109R | 0.998 |
| 1:161000694:A:T | C109S | 0.998 |
| 1:161000706:C:A | G105W | 0.998 |
| 1:160999934:A:C | C212W | 0.997 |
| 1:160999935:C:T | C212Y | 0.997 |
| 1:161000240:C:G | W166S | 0.997 |
| 1:161000692:A:C | C109W | 0.997 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000000886 (1:160996798 A>G), RS1000271902 (1:161001051 G>C), RS1000311212 (1:161009817 T>C), RS1000371594 (1:161013540 C>G,T), RS1000394039 (1:161003527 T>A), RS1000585398 (1:161015988 G>C), RS1000589921 (1:161006334 G>A), RS1000740506 (1:161007558 G>A,C,T), RS1000761585 (1:161008324 T>A), RS1000799328 (1:161011812 T>G), RS1000917590 (1:161018784 C>T), RS1000979144 (1:161000036 T>A), RS1000992417 (1:161015003 G>A), RS1001076289 (1:161021172 G>A), RS1001195066 (1:161017227 C>A,T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:605721 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
3 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001725_36 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 7.000000e-09 |
| GCST003542_114 | Night sleep phenotypes | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST003542_135 | Night sleep phenotypes | 4.000000e-06 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
74 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, increases expression, affects expression | 6 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | increases expression, affects expression, decreases expression | 5 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression | 3 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression, decreases methylation | 3 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 2 |
| bisphenol A | decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| sodium arsenite | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| methacrylaldehyde | increases expression, increases abundance, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Fulvestrant | decreases reaction, increases expression, decreases methylation | 2 |
| Acrolein | affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Ozone | affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Tretinoin | increases expression | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | increases expression, affects expression | 2 |
| FR900359 | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| alpha-pinene | affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| deoxynivalenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether | affects cotreatment, affects localization, increases expression | 1 |
| tributyltin | decreases expression | 1 |
| quercitrin | affects expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | affects expression | 1 |
| sulforaphane | decreases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| ochratoxin A | increases expression | 1 |
| cupric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-cresol | decreases expression | 1 |
| nivalenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| dibenzo(a,l)pyrene | decreases expression | 1 |
| estradiol 3-benzoate | decreases reaction, increases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
2 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_SM70 | HAP1 F11R (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_XN61 | HAP1 F11R (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.