FANCM
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Also known as FAAP250
Summary
FANCM (FA complementation group M, HGNC:23168) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 14q21.2, encoding Fanconi anemia group M protein (Q8IYD8). DNA-dependent ATPase component of the Fanconi anemia (FA) core complex. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 30.4% of cell lines).
The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group M. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 57697 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): FANCM Fanconi-like genomic instability disorder (Definitive, ClinGen) — +6 more curated relationships
- GWAS associations: 4
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 4,042 total — 129 pathogenic, 47 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 123
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 30.4% of screened cell lines
- Dosage sensitivity (ClinGen): haploinsufficiency autosomal recessive, triplosensitivity no evidence
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_020937
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:23168 |
| Approved symbol | FANCM |
| Name | FA complementation group M |
| Location | 14q21.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FAAP250 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000187790 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 609644 |
| Entrez | 57697 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 44 — 22 protein_coding, 12 nonsense_mediated_decay, 9 retained_intron, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000267430, ENST00000542564, ENST00000553551, ENST00000554030, ENST00000554809, ENST00000555013, ENST00000555484, ENST00000556036, ENST00000556250, ENST00000557110, ENST00000696641, ENST00000696642, ENST00000696643, ENST00000696644, ENST00000696645, ENST00000696646, ENST00000696647, ENST00000696648, ENST00000696649, ENST00000696650, ENST00000696651, ENST00000696656, ENST00000696657, ENST00000696658, ENST00000696659, ENST00000696662, ENST00000696663, ENST00000696664, ENST00000696665, ENST00000696675, ENST00000696676, ENST00000696677, ENST00000696678, ENST00000696679, ENST00000696680, ENST00000696681, ENST00000696682, ENST00000696683, ENST00000696684, ENST00000696685, ENST00000696686, ENST00000893235, ENST00000913802, ENST00000913803
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_020937
NM_001308133, NM_001308134, NM_020937
CCDS: CCDS32070, CCDS76677, CCDS81802
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000267430 — 23 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000587603 | 45188802 | 45189362 |
| ENSE00000656569 | 45187781 | 45187887 |
| ENSE00000656571 | 45196172 | 45196547 |
| ENSE00000889893 | 45198644 | 45198935 |
| ENSE00000940749 | 45137069 | 45137241 |
| ENSE00000995468 | 45153920 | 45154052 |
| ENSE00001092692 | 45140632 | 45140709 |
| ENSE00001092718 | 45148837 | 45148995 |
| ENSE00001092744 | 45164359 | 45164565 |
| ENSE00001232055 | 45155373 | 45155459 |
| ENSE00001232067 | 45151397 | 45151528 |
| ENSE00001232116 | 45175071 | 45176976 |
| ENSE00001343725 | 45159096 | 45159280 |
| ENSE00001343733 | 45154697 | 45154822 |
| ENSE00001406550 | 45170589 | 45170746 |
| ENSE00001407591 | 45173055 | 45173210 |
| ENSE00001426750 | 45166950 | 45167163 |
| ENSE00002497084 | 45199870 | 45200890 |
| ENSE00002501133 | 45135930 | 45136539 |
| ENSE00003540708 | 45183774 | 45183902 |
| ENSE00003562702 | 45181430 | 45181524 |
| ENSE00003646622 | 45181637 | 45181705 |
| ENSE00003686702 | 45185217 | 45185373 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 203 present calls, max score 92.77.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 5.4238 / max 94.3440, expressed in 1526 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 139414 | 3.1587 | 1280 |
| 139413 | 1.9459 | 1037 |
| 139415 | 0.3192 | 164 |
Top tissues by expression
241 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 92.77 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 88.18 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 87.38 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 85.57 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 84.80 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 82.90 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 82.39 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 82.03 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 81.65 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 81.25 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 80.70 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 77.76 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 76.46 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 76.12 | gold quality |
| tendon | UBERON:0000043 | 75.47 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 75.09 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 73.87 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 73.44 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 73.39 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 73.27 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 73.22 | gold quality |
| subcutaneous adipose tissue | UBERON:0002190 | 73.13 | gold quality |
| tibialis anterior | UBERON:0001385 | 73.10 | silver quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 73.08 | gold quality |
| cardiac muscle of right atrium | UBERON:0003379 | 72.91 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 72.85 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 72.85 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 72.80 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 72.74 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 72.73 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 6.27 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
45 targeting FANCM, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-450A-1-3P | 100.00 | 69.33 | 1837 |
| HSA-MIR-3692-3P | 99.98 | 70.27 | 2139 |
| HSA-MIR-4666A-3P | 99.96 | 71.71 | 3434 |
| HSA-MIR-146A-5P | 99.96 | 68.93 | 988 |
| HSA-MIR-146B-5P | 99.96 | 69.13 | 977 |
| HSA-MIR-548AA | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548AP-3P | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548T-3P | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-651-3P | 99.94 | 73.48 | 5177 |
| HSA-MIR-101-3P | 99.94 | 75.03 | 2230 |
| HSA-MIR-7153-5P | 99.94 | 68.89 | 1006 |
| HSA-MIR-338-5P | 99.92 | 72.34 | 2951 |
| HSA-MIR-6809-3P | 99.91 | 71.45 | 3814 |
| HSA-MIR-6124 | 99.87 | 69.78 | 3551 |
| HSA-MIR-4698 | 99.84 | 71.41 | 4303 |
| HSA-MIR-4420 | 99.82 | 70.08 | 1624 |
| HSA-MIR-181B-2-3P | 99.81 | 70.06 | 1646 |
| HSA-MIR-181B-3P | 99.81 | 70.06 | 1646 |
| HSA-MIR-10393-3P | 99.72 | 66.56 | 961 |
| HSA-MIR-6801-5P | 99.72 | 66.50 | 981 |
| HSA-MIR-5003-5P | 99.61 | 69.13 | 1624 |
| HSA-MIR-802 | 99.61 | 67.70 | 1254 |
| HSA-MIR-3616-5P | 99.55 | 67.02 | 989 |
| HSA-MIR-573 | 99.55 | 67.44 | 955 |
| HSA-MIR-5584-5P | 99.49 | 68.22 | 2814 |
| HSA-MIR-21-5P | 99.46 | 70.54 | 1035 |
| HSA-MIR-6513-5P | 99.43 | 67.81 | 1071 |
| HSA-MIR-208A-5P | 99.42 | 70.83 | 1913 |
| HSA-MIR-208B-5P | 99.42 | 70.83 | 1952 |
Functional genomics
ClinGen dosage: haploinsufficiency 30 (autosomal recessive), triplosensitivity 0 (no evidence). ClinGen Gene Dosage Map
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 30.4% of screened cell lines.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- FANCM is an anchor required for recruitment of the FA core complex to chromatin, and the FANCM/FAAP24 interaction is essential for this chromatin-loading activity (PMID:18174376)
- FANCM specifically binds to Holliday junctions & replication forks & promotes ATPase-dependent migration of their junction point. It dissociates large recombination intermediates by branch migration of Holliday junctions through 2.6 kb of DNA. (PMID:18206976)
- These data are consistent with participation of FANCM and its associated FA core complex in the FA pathway at both signaling through monoubiquitination and the ensuing DNA repair. (PMID:18285517)
- DNA damage recognition and remodeling activities of FANCM and FAAP24 cooperate to promote efficient activation of DNA damage checkpoints in Fanconi anemia. (PMID:18995830)
- FANCM is hyperphosphorylated and degraded during mitosis and beta-transducin repeat-containing protein and Polo-like kinase 1 are the key regulators of FANCM degradation. (PMID:19270156)
- unlike cells defective in other core complex members, FANCM(-/-) cells were proficient in monoubiquitinating FANCD2 (PMID:19423727)
- results rule out a major role of FANCM in familial breast cancer susceptibility (PMID:19737859)
- signalling through the checkpoint effector kinase Chk1 prevents FANCM from degradation by the proteasome after exposure to DNA damage (PMID:20010692)
- Data show that FANCM links Fanconi anemia and Bloom’s syndrome by acting as a protein anchor and bridge that targets key components of the FA and BS pathways to stalled replication forks, linking components that are necessary for DNA repair. (PMID:20064461)
- FANCM (mutated in the human cancer predisposition syndrome, Fanconi’s anaemia (FA)) co-ordinately regulates checkpoint signalling and replication fork progression. (PMID:20160754)
- show that FANCM forms a conserved DNA-remodeling complex with a histone-fold heterodimer, MHF. (PMID:20347428)
- provide biochemical evidence that MHF1 and MHF2 assemble into a heterodimer that binds DNA and enhances the DNA branch migration activity of FANCM. (PMID:20347429)
- FANCM/FAAP24 plays a role in ICL-induced checkpoint activation through regulating RPA recruiment at ICL-stalled replication forks. (PMID:20670894)
- human MutS homologs and FANCM complexes function as redundant DNA damage sensors of the Fanconi Anemia pathway (PMID:21975120)
- cells expressing translocase-defective FANCM show altered global replication dynamics due to increased accumulation of stalled forks that subsequently degenerate into DNA double-strand breaks, leading to ATM activation and homologous recombination repair (PMID:22279085)
- analysis of the molecular interface that connects the Fanconi anemia protein FANCM to the Bloom syndrome dissolvasome (PMID:22392978)
- MHF1 and MHF2 form a compact tetramer to which FANCM-F binds through a ‘dual-V’ shaped structure. (PMID:22510687)
- we genetically characterized a conserved yeast ICL repair pathway composed of the yeast homologs (Mph1, Chl1, Mhf1, Mhf2) of four FA proteins (FANCM, FANCJ, MHF1, MHF2 (PMID:22696213)
- FANCM participates in recombination-independent interstrand crosslink repair by facilitating recruitment of lesion incision activities, which requires its translocase activity (PMID:23333308)
- Genotoxic stress-induced FANCM phosphorylation is ATR-dependent. (PMID:23698467)
- The FANCM translocase domain lies in proximity to C-terminal domain and binding fork DNA structures stimulate its ATPase activity. (PMID:23932590)
- Variations of several key residues and the electrostatic property at the active-site region render a catalytically inactive nuclease domain of FANCM, accounting for the lack of nuclease activity. (PMID:24003026)
- The traverse frequency was strongly reduced by inactivation of the translocase and DNA binding activities of the FANCM/MHF complex. (PMID:24207054)
- MHF facilitates the processing of multiple types of branched DNAs by the DNA translocase FANCM. MHF complex recognizes branched DNA and stimulates FANCM activity at such a structure to promote genome maintenance. (PMID:24390579)
- The MHF complex, which is a heterotetramer that comprises two MHF1-MHF2 heterodimers, is remodeled by FANCM to favor recognition of branched DNA over dsDNA. (PMID:24699063)
- FANCM is a breast cancer susceptibility gene, mutations in which confer a particularly strong predisposition for triple-negative breast cancer (PMID:25288723)
- FANCM c.5101C>T mutation was not identified in Pakistani triple-negative breast cancer patients (PMID:26067930)
- we provide evidence for the first time showing that the common p.Arg1931* loss-of-function variant in FANCM is a risk factor for familial breast cancer. (PMID:26130695)
- we demonstrated that FANCM is a direct target of miR146a (PMID:27351285)
- FANCM c.5101C > T nonsense mutation carriers have a reduced breast cancer survival but postoperative radiotherapy may diminish this survival disadvantage. (PMID:27542569)
- This case-control study included 2047 BRCA1 and BRCA2-negative familial breast cancer cases and 2187 controls and revealed an association of FANCM mutations with breast cancer. More pronounced associations were identified for early-onset (before age 51 years) breast cancer and triple-negative breast cancer. (PMID:28033443)
- FANCM is actively recruited to the alternative lengthening of telomeres that are experiencing replication stress. (PMID:28673972)
- These results support the role of FANCM as a breast cancer susceptibility gene, particularly for triple-negative breast cancer. (PMID:28702895)
- Loss-of-function mutations in FANCM cause a cancer predisposition syndrome clinically distinct from bona fide FA. Care should be taken with chemotherapy and radiation treatments in these patients due to expected acute toxicity. (PMID:28837157)
- Our data indicate that biallelic FANCM mutations do not cause classical FA, providing proof that FANCM is not a canonical FA gene. FANCM is a breast cancer-predisposing gene. Mutation testing of FANCM might be considered for individuals with the above-described clinical features. (PMID:28837162)
- Mutation in FANCM gene is associated with non-syndromic primary ovarian insufficiency. (PMID:29231814)
- Two FANCM truncating mutations, the c.1432C>T (p.Arg478Ter) and c.1972C>T (p.Arg658Ter), were identified in two Male Breast Cancer cases (0.7%). When specifically considering cases at increased genetic risk for BC, FANCM mutation frequency raises up to 1%. Rare FANCM truncating mutations, other than c.5101C>T and c.5791C>T, may have a role in MBC susceptibility. (PMID:29287190)
- Our study of the Polish and Ukrainian populations has identified a carrier frequency of truncating mutations in FANCM and breast cancer susceptibility. (PMID:29351780)
- FANCM expression is a prognostic factor for overall survival in luminal B breast cancer in Chinese patients. (PMID:29388117)
- The loss-of-function FANCM pathogenic variants (PV) increased ICL sensitivity in lymphocytes of patients and Fancm(DeltaC/DeltaC) spermatogonia.neither bone marrow failure nor cancer/tumor was detected in all the patients or adult Fancm(DeltaC/DeltaC) mice. These findings revealed male infertility to be a novel phenotype of human patients with a biallelic FANCM PV. (PMID:29895858)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | ENSDARG00000112136 | |
| mus_musculus | Fancm | ENSMUSG00000055884 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Fancm | ENSRNOG00000056721 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Fancm | FBGN0038889 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Fanconi anemia group M protein — Q8IYD8 (reviewed: Q8IYD8)
Alternative names: ATP-dependent RNA helicase FANCM, Fanconi anemia-associated polypeptide of 250 kDa, Protein Hef ortholog
All UniProt accessions (26): A0A8Q3SIQ3, A0A8Q3SIT9, A0A8Q3SIU7, A0A8Q3SIU9, A0A8Q3SIV0, A0A8Q3SIX9, A0A8Q3SIZ4, A0A8Q3SJ05, A0A8Q3SJG0, A0A8Q3WLE8, A0A8Q3WLE9, A0A8Q3WLG0, A0A8Q3WLG3, A0A8Q3WLG5, A0A8Q3WLH1, A0A8Q3WLH2, A0A8Q3WLH3, A0A8Q3WLY4, A0A8Q3WLZ4, A0A8Q3WMJ4, A0A8Q3WMK3, Q8IYD8, H0YJ14, H0YJ45, H0YJN7, H0YJS3
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. DNA-dependent ATPase component of the Fanconi anemia (FA) core complex. Required for the normal activation of the FA pathway, leading to monoubiquitination of the FANCI-FANCD2 complex in response to DNA damage, cellular resistance to DNA cross-linking drugs, and prevention of chromosomal breakage. In complex with CENPS and CENPX, binds double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), fork-structured DNA (fsDNA) and Holliday junction substrates. Its ATP-dependent DNA branch migration activity can process branched DNA structures such as a movable replication fork. This activity is strongly stimulated in the presence of CENPS and CENPX. In complex with FAAP24, efficiently binds to single-strand DNA (ssDNA), splayed-arm DNA, and 3’-flap substrates. In vitro, on its own, strongly binds ssDNA oligomers and weakly fsDNA, but does not bind to dsDNA.
Subunit / interactions. Component of the Fanconi anemia (FA) core complex, which consists of CENPS, CENPX, FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCL, FANCM, FAAP24 and FAAP100. The FA core complex associates with Bloom syndrome (BLM) complex, which consists of at least BLM, DNA topoisomerase 3-alpha/TOP3A, RMI1/BLAP75, RPA1/RPA70 and RPA2/RPA32. This supercomplex between FA and BLM complexes has been called BRAFT. Forms a discrete complex with CENPS and CENPX, called FANCM-MHF; this interaction stimulates DNA binding and replication fork remodeling by FANCM and stabilizes the binding partners. Forms a heterodimer with FAAP24; this interaction increases FANCM single-stranded DNA-binding activity.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in germ cells of fetal and adult ovaries. In fetal ovaries, it is present in oogonia but expression is stronger in pachytene stage oocytes. Expressed in oocytes arrested at the diplotene stage of prophase I during the last trimester of pregnancy and in adults. Expressed in the testis.
Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylated; hyperphosphorylated in response to genotoxic stress.
Disease relevance. Spermatogenic failure 28 (SPGF28) [MIM:618086] An autosomal recessive infertility disorder caused by spermatogenesis defects that result in oligoasthenospermia or non-obstructive azoospermia. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Premature ovarian failure 15 (POF15) [MIM:618096] An ovarian disorder defined as the cessation of ovarian function under the age of 40 years. It is characterized by oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea, in the presence of elevated levels of serum gonadotropins and low estradiol. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Similarity. Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DEAH subfamily. FANCM sub-subfamily.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q8IYD8-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q8IYD8-2 | 2 | |
| Q8IYD8-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001295062, NP_001295063, NP_065988* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001650 | Helicase_C-like | Domain |
| IPR006166 | ERCC4_domain | Domain |
| IPR010994 | RuvA_2-like | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR011335 | Restrct_endonuc-II-like | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR011545 | DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom | Domain |
| IPR014001 | Helicase_ATP-bd | Domain |
| IPR027417 | P-loop_NTPase | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR031879 | FANCM-MHF-bd | Domain |
| IPR039686 | FANCM/Mph1-like_ID | Domain |
| IPR044749 | FANCM_DEXDc | Domain |
| IPR047418 | XPF_nuclease_FANCM | Domain |
Pfam: PF00270, PF00271, PF02732, PF16783
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:
- ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate + H(+) (RHEA:13065)
UniProt features (61 total): helix 18, strand 10, sequence variant 6, region of interest 6, compositionally biased region 5, modified residue 3, splice variant 3, domain 2, mutagenesis site 2, sequence conflict 2, chain 1, binding site 1, turn 1, short sequence motif 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
7 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 4E45 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2 |
| 4BXO | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.15 |
| 9EL5 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.2 |
| 9HJO | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.4 |
| 4DRB | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.63 |
| 4M6W | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.9 |
| 4DAY | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.3 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8IYD8-F1 | 51.94 | 0.13 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (1): 111–118
Post-translational modifications (3): 34, 1673, 1674
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (2):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 116 | reduces atpase activity. |
| 117 | abolishes atpase activity. loss of dna branch migration activity, even in the presence of cenps/cenpx. loss of cross-lin |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
2 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-6783310 | Fanconi Anemia Pathway |
| R-HSA-9833482 | PKR-mediated signaling |
MSigDB gene sets: 402 (showing top):
PID_FANCONI_PATHWAY, GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD8A_DC_DN, GOBP_DNA_TEMPLATED_DNA_REPLICATION_MAINTENANCE_OF_FIDELITY, REACTOME_CYTOKINE_SIGNALING_IN_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOMF_NUCLEASE_ACTIVITY, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_DN, KAUFFMANN_DNA_REPAIR_GENES, GOLDRATH_ANTIGEN_RESPONSE, MODULE_205, GOBP_ORGANELLE_FISSION, MATHEW_FANCONI_ANEMIA_GENES, GOBP_PROTEIN_MONOUBIQUITINATION, GOBP_DNA_DAMAGE_RESPONSE, GOBP_POST_TRANSLATIONAL_PROTEIN_MODIFICATION
GO Biological Process (9): resolution of meiotic recombination intermediates (GO:0000712), replication fork processing (GO:0031297), interstrand cross-link repair (GO:0036297), double-strand break repair via synthesis-dependent strand annealing (GO:0045003), positive regulation of protein monoubiquitination (GO:1902527), DNA repair (GO:0006281), DNA recombination (GO:0006310), DNA damage response (GO:0006974), homologous recombination (GO:0035825)
GO Molecular Function (14): four-way junction DNA binding (GO:0000400), chromatin binding (GO:0003682), RNA helicase activity (GO:0003724), nuclease activity (GO:0004518), ATP binding (GO:0005524), four-way junction helicase activity (GO:0009378), ATP hydrolysis activity (GO:0016887), 3’-5’ DNA helicase activity (GO:0043138), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), nucleic acid binding (GO:0003676), DNA binding (GO:0003677), helicase activity (GO:0004386), protein binding (GO:0005515), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787)
GO Cellular Component (6): chromatin (GO:0000785), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytosol (GO:0005829), Fanconi anaemia nuclear complex (GO:0043240), FANCM-MHF complex (GO:0071821), nucleus (GO:0005634)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| DNA Repair | 1 |
| Antimicrobial mechanism of IFN-stimulated genes | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| binding | 3 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| DNA metabolic process | 2 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid | 2 |
| DNA helicase activity | 2 |
| ATP-dependent activity | 2 |
| nuclear protein-containing complex | 2 |
| reciprocal meiotic recombination | 1 |
| meiosis I cell cycle process | 1 |
| DNA-templated DNA replication maintenance of fidelity | 1 |
| DNA repair | 1 |
| double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | 1 |
| protein monoubiquitination | 1 |
| positive regulation of protein ubiquitination | 1 |
| regulation of protein monoubiquitination | 1 |
| DNA damage response | 1 |
| cellular response to stress | 1 |
| DNA recombination | 1 |
| DNA secondary structure binding | 1 |
| helicase activity | 1 |
| ATP-dependent activity, acting on RNA | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on RNA | 1 |
| adenyl ribonucleotide binding | 1 |
| purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding | 1 |
| ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity | 1 |
| nucleoside phosphate binding | 1 |
| heterocyclic compound binding | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| nucleic acid conformation isomerase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| chromosome | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
2477 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| FANCM | FANCG | O15287 | 999 |
| FANCM | FANCA | O15360 | 999 |
| FANCM | FANCC | Q00597 | 999 |
| FANCM | FANCB | Q8NB91 | 999 |
| FANCM | FAAP24 | Q9BTP7 | 999 |
| FANCM | FANCF | Q9NPI8 | 999 |
| FANCM | FANCL | Q9NW38 | 999 |
| FANCM | FANCE | Q9HB96 | 998 |
| FANCM | FAAP100 | Q0VG06 | 995 |
| FANCM | CENPS | Q8N2Z9 | 995 |
| FANCM | CENPX | A8MT69 | 993 |
| FANCM | FANCI | Q9NVI1 | 984 |
| FANCM | FANCD2 | Q9BXW9 | 977 |
| FANCM | RMI1 | Q9H9A7 | 973 |
| FANCM | BRIP1 | Q9BX63 | 964 |
IntAct
66 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| FANCA | FANCG | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.960 |
| FANCM | FAAP24 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.810 |
| FAAP24 | FANCM | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.810 |
| CENPS | CENPX | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.810 |
| CENPS | CENPX | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.810 |
| FANCM | TRIM27 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TRIM27 | FANCM | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| EPN2 | FANCM | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| CUL4B | EED | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.560 |
| MCM2 | FANCM | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.540 |
| FANCM | MCM2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.540 |
| FANCM | MCM2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.540 |
| FANCM | MCM2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.540 |
| FANCB | FANCG | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| FANCM | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.520 | |
| FANCM | LRRK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| EME1 | FANCM | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| FANCM | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
BioGRID (221): FANCM (Affinity Capture-MS), APITD1 (Affinity Capture-Western), STRA13 (Affinity Capture-Western), FANCM (Co-fractionation), FANCM (Co-fractionation), FANCM (Affinity Capture-Western), FANCM (Affinity Capture-Western), FANCM (Reconstituted Complex), FANCM (Reconstituted Complex), FANCM (Two-hybrid), FANCM (Affinity Capture-RNA), FANCM (Biochemical Activity), FANCM (Affinity Capture-MS), FANCM (Affinity Capture-MS), FANCM (Affinity Capture-Western)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0P0V4R0, A0A1D5PRR9, A4IG62, A9UMG5, B4JNS2, F1R345, F4HQE2, F4KFV7, O75417, P0C928, P42285, Q14527, Q16X92, Q28E61, Q2VPA6, Q43093, Q56YN3, Q5JK52, Q5U2U7, Q5W9E7, Q5ZJT0, Q5ZLV4, Q60446, Q642J4, Q6PCL9, Q6PCN7, Q6PFE3, Q7XT07, Q8CGS6, Q8H2D5, Q8IYB8, Q8IYD8, Q8K394, Q94BR5, Q95216, Q9BWT3, Q9CZU3, Q9DG67, Q9FF61, Q9FT73
Diamond homologs: A0A1D5PRR9, A1CS00, A1D4V5, A2Q8R2, A3GH78, A3LP87, A4RGD1, A4RN08, A5AA68, A5DKW3, A5E0U9, A6M931, A6RIS1, A6SFV4, A6ZVS0, A7A0P8, A7E436, A7EFH4, A7TSV4, B0XMV6, B5DG42, B5FZY7, B7ZTW1, E7F8F4, I3XHK1, O42226, P0C2N8, P0CQ98, P0CQ99, P0CR00, P0CR01, P0CR02, P0CR03, P32892, P34689, P37954, P38919, P40562, P42305, P84634
SIGNOR signaling
4 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| FANCM | up-regulates | FANCF | binding |
| CENPX | up-regulates | FANCM | binding |
| FANCM | up-regulates | TOPBP1 | relocalization |
| FANCM | “form complex” | “Fanconi anemia core complex” | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 53 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fanconi Anemia Pathway | 9 | 66.0× | 2e-12 |
| PKR-mediated signaling | 8 | 29.7× | 4e-08 |
| Cell Cycle Checkpoints | 6 | 14.0× | 5e-04 |
| DNA Repair | 5 | 12.9× | 2e-03 |
| Cell Cycle | 8 | 7.6× | 6e-04 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| interstrand cross-link repair | 8 | 73.5× | 6e-11 |
| DNA damage response | 10 | 11.4× | 3e-06 |
| DNA repair | 6 | 8.2× | 6e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
4042 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 129 |
| Likely pathogenic | 47 |
| Uncertain significance | 2539 |
| Likely benign | 1059 |
| Benign | 49 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (30)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1068906 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.4285del (p.Arg1429fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1069354 | NC_000014.8:g.(?45636143)(45665760_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 1069355 | NC_000014.8:g.(?45642248)(45669211_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 1069425 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.3523C>T (p.Gln1175Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1070284 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.4779+1del | Pathogenic |
| 1071739 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.3190del (p.Ser1064fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1071876 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.538del (p.Ile180fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1072113 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.2255C>G (p.Ser752Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1072601 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.909_910del (p.Ile305fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1074097 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.516dup (p.Gln173fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1074311 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.855del (p.Val286fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1074585 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.2199_2202del (p.Ser734fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1074687 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.4456del (p.Val1486fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1335142 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.336dup (p.Thr113fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1352751 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.2138del (p.Leu713fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1383333 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.1786_1787insTTAC (p.Arg596fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1391622 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.3950dup (p.Asn1317fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1393426 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.3475_3476del (p.Leu1159fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1403850 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.2590del (p.Asp864fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1409711 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.1015del (p.Asp339fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1410556 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.5476G>T (p.Glu1826Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1414564 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.1560del (p.Phe520fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1415928 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.81del (p.Gly28fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1417115 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.4504_4505del (p.His1503fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1418404 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.1844del (p.Asn615fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1419135 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.466C>T (p.Gln156Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1419151 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.4194T>G (p.Tyr1398Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1425414 | NC_000014.8:g.(?45618030)(45646189_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 1428835 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.2589del (p.Asp864fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1431785 | NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.2040_2041del (p.Leu680fs) | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
4481 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 14:45148832:TATA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45148835:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45148835:A:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45148836:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45148836:GGCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45148996:G:GC | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154686:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154687:A:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154692:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154692:TGAAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154693:GAAGG:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154694:AAGGG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154695:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154695:A:AT | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154695:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154696:G:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154696:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154762:GAGT:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154764:GT:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154785:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154786:A:AA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154819:CAAG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154820:AAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154821:AG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154822:GGT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154823:GTCTG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45154824:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:45159089:T:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45159091:T:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:45159091:TATA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
13643 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 14:45164372:T:C | F532S | 0.999 |
| 14:45164396:T:C | L540P | 0.999 |
| 14:45164399:T:A | V541D | 0.999 |
| 14:45164447:T:C | L557P | 0.999 |
| 14:45164495:G:C | R573P | 0.999 |
| 14:45136363:T:C | L111P | 0.998 |
| 14:45136412:T:A | N127K | 0.998 |
| 14:45136412:T:G | N127K | 0.998 |
| 14:45136422:T:A | W131R | 0.998 |
| 14:45136422:T:C | W131R | 0.998 |
| 14:45140678:C:A | A243D | 0.998 |
| 14:45140683:A:C | S245R | 0.998 |
| 14:45140685:T:A | S245R | 0.998 |
| 14:45140685:T:G | S245R | 0.998 |
| 14:45148862:T:C | L262P | 0.998 |
| 14:45159143:T:C | F482L | 0.998 |
| 14:45159145:C:A | F482L | 0.998 |
| 14:45159145:C:G | F482L | 0.998 |
| 14:45164426:T:C | L550S | 0.998 |
| 14:45164505:A:C | R576S | 0.998 |
| 14:45164505:A:T | R576S | 0.998 |
| 14:45137195:T:A | V212D | 0.997 |
| 14:45137201:A:T | D214V | 0.997 |
| 14:45140681:T:C | L244P | 0.997 |
| 14:45159165:T:A | V489D | 0.997 |
| 14:45159221:T:C | F508L | 0.997 |
| 14:45159223:T:A | F508L | 0.997 |
| 14:45159223:T:G | F508L | 0.997 |
| 14:45164371:T:C | F532L | 0.997 |
| 14:45164373:T:A | F532L | 0.997 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000058262 (14:45187051 A>G), RS1000098674 (14:45157410 A>G), RS1000141011 (14:45172687 C>A), RS1000202413 (14:45193068 C>T), RS1000207333 (14:45177196 A>G,T), RS1000212700 (14:45157712 A>G), RS1000332232 (14:45195189 T>C), RS1000370724 (14:45166896 A>G), RS1000426352 (14:45150943 A>C), RS1000434723 (14:45179215 T>A), RS1000535728 (14:45145351 C>G,T), RS1000545263 (14:45161290 C>T), RS1000803165 (14:45191689 A>C,G), RS1000806466 (14:45175675 A>G,T), RS1000817151 (14:45168892 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:609644 | disease phenotypes: MIM:227650, MIM:618086, MIM:618096, MIM:114480, MIM:609135
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| spermatogenic failure 28 | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
| Fanconi anemia | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
| premature ovarian failure 15 | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
| male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
| breast cancer | Disputed Evidence | Autosomal dominant |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (3)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| hereditary breast carcinoma | Limited | AD |
| Fanconi anemia | Refuted | AR |
| FANCM Fanconi-like genomic instability disorder | Definitive | AR |
Mondo (15): Fanconi anemia (MONDO:0019391), spermatogenic failure 28 (MONDO:0054732), premature ovarian failure 15 (MONDO:0054862), hereditary neoplastic syndrome (MONDO:0015356), hepatoblastoma (MONDO:0018666), hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (MONDO:0003582), FANCM Fanconi-like genomic instability disorder (MONDO:0100578), hereditary breast carcinoma (MONDO:0016419), Fanconi anemia complementation group A (MONDO:0009215), aplastic anemia (MONDO:0015909), malignant germ cell tumor of ovary (MONDO:0018171), azoospermia (MONDO:0100459), retinoblastoma (MONDO:0008380), breast cancer (MONDO:0007254), (MONDO:0018393)
Orphanet (11): Fanconi anemia (Orphanet:84), Inherited cancer-predisposing syndrome (Orphanet:140162), Hepatoblastoma (Orphanet:449), Male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation (Orphanet:399805), Hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancer syndrome (Orphanet:145), Hereditary breast cancer (Orphanet:227535), Male infertility with spermatogenesis disorder (Orphanet:399775), Rare aplastic anemia (Orphanet:182040), Idiopathic aplastic anemia (Orphanet:88), Malignant germ cell tumor of ovary (Orphanet:35807), Retinoblastoma (Orphanet:790)
HPO phenotypes
123 total (30 of 123 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000010 | Recurrent urinary tract infections |
| HP:0000027 | Azoospermia |
| HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism |
| HP:0000035 | Abnormal testis morphology |
| HP:0000047 | Hypospadias |
| HP:0000072 | Hydroureter |
| HP:0000079 | Abnormality of the urinary system |
| HP:0000083 | Renal insufficiency |
| HP:0000118 | Phenotypic abnormality |
| HP:0000130 | Abnormality of the uterus |
| HP:0000135 | Hypogonadism |
| HP:0000175 | Cleft palate |
| HP:0000218 | High palate |
| HP:0000238 | Hydrocephalus |
| HP:0000252 | Microcephaly |
| HP:0000268 | Dolichocephaly |
| HP:0000286 | Epicanthus |
| HP:0000316 | Hypertelorism |
| HP:0000324 | Facial asymmetry |
| HP:0000340 | Sloping forehead |
| HP:0000347 | Micrognathia |
| HP:0000364 | Hearing abnormality |
| HP:0000365 | Hearing impairment |
| HP:0000377 | Abnormal pinna morphology |
| HP:0000453 | Choanal atresia |
| HP:0000478 | Abnormality of the eye |
| HP:0000483 | Astigmatism |
| HP:0000486 | Strabismus |
| HP:0000492 | Abnormal eyelid morphology |
GWAS associations
4 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST003123_29 | Severe influenza A (H1N1) infection | 3.000000e-10 |
| GCST009391_1182 | Metabolite levels | 8.000000e-06 |
| GCST010105_190 | Nicotine dependence symptom count | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST010105_40 | Nicotine dependence symptom count | 2.000000e-07 |
EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:1001488 | influenza A (H1N1) |
| EFO:0010454 | adenosine monophosphate measurement |
| EFO:0009262 | nicotine dependence symptom count |
MeSH disease descriptors (8)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D000741 | Anemia, Aplastic | C15.378.050.085; C15.378.190.223.250 |
| D053713 | Azoospermia | C12.100.500.430.380; C12.100.750.700.380; C12.200.294.430.380 |
| D005199 | Fanconi Anemia | C15.378.050.085.080.280; C15.378.190.223.500.500.280; C16.320.077.280; C18.452.284.280 |
| D018197 | Hepatoblastoma | C04.557.435.380 |
| D061325 | Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome | C04.588.180.483; C04.588.322.455.431; C04.700.517; C12.050.351.500.056.630.705.431; C12.050.351.937.418.685.431; C12.100.250.056.630.705.431; C12.900.418.685.431; C16.320.700.517; C17.800.090.500.483; C19.344.410.431; C19.391.630.705.431 |
| D009386 | Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary | C04.700; C16.320.700 |
| D012175 | Retinoblastoma | C04.557.465.625.600.725; C04.557.470.670.725; C04.557.580.625.600.725; C04.588.364.818.760; C11.270.862; C11.319.475.760; C11.768.717.760 |
| C562840 | Breast Cancer, Familial (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
38 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| trichostatin A | affects expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| FR900359 | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| geldanamycin | increases expression | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | decreases expression | 1 |
| glycidyl methacrylate | decreases expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| coumarin | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| torcetrapib | increases expression | 1 |
| Dasatinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Vorinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| Leflunomide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | decreases expression, increases abundance, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Caffeine | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Cannabidiol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Carbamazepine | affects expression | 1 |
| Diclofenac | affects expression | 1 |
| Gallic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Lead | affects expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_D8L5 | Ubigene HCT 116 FANCM KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
413 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00014638 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Letrozole in Treating Postmenopausal Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer |
| NCT00022386 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Epoetin Alfa in Treating Chemotherapy-Related Anemia in Women With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast Cancer |
| NCT00029224 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment With Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Breast Cancer, Multiple Myeloma, and Prostate Cancer With Cancer Related Bone Lesions |
| NCT00030758 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Filgrastim or Pegfilgrastim in Preventing Neutropenia in Women Receiving Chemotherapy Following Surgery for Breast Cancer |
| NCT00082277 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Anastrozole Biphosphonate Study in Postmenopausal Women With Hormone-Receptor-Positive Early Breast Cancer |
| NCT00087620 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | A Study of Capecitabine In Combination With Docetaxel vs Capecitabine Followed by Docetaxel As First-Line Treatment For Metastatic Breast Cancer |
| NCT00121836 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study of Xeloda (Capecitabine) in Women With HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer |
| NCT00126360 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | STARS Breast Trial (Study of Anastrozole and Radiotherapy Sequencing Pilot) |
| NCT00127933 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | XeNA Study - A Study of Xeloda (Capecitabine) in Patients With Invasive Breast Cancer |
| NCT00128297 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pamidronate Administration in Breast Cancer Patients With Bone Metastases |
| NCT00129597 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Effect of Ketalar to Prevent Postoperative Chronic Pain After Mastectomy |
| NCT00131170 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Paravertebral Block for Breast Surgery |
| NCT00156039 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Randomized Trial of Follow-up Strategies in Breast Cancer |
| NCT00160901 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Complementary Therapies for the Reduction of Side Effects During Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer |
| NCT00171847 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Letrozole Combined With Trastuzumab in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer |
| NCT00176046 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Mistletoe Extract in Early or Advanced Breast Cancer, A Feasibility Study |
| NCT00190697 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study of LY353381 (Arzoxifene) for Patients Who Benefitted From This Drug in Other Oncology Trials and Wished to Continue Treatment |
| NCT00234195 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Wellbutrin XL, Major Depressive Disorder and Breast Cancer |
| NCT00237133 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Locally Advanced Breast Cancer With Letrozole in Postmenopausal Women |
| NCT00237224 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Open Label Study of Postmenopausal Women With ER and /or PgR Positive Breast Cancer Treated With Letrozole |
| NCT00241046 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Letrozole in the Treatment of 1st and 2nd Line Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer: Pre-therapeutic Risk Assessment |
| NCT00277160 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study of Primary Prophylaxis With Neulasta (Pegfilgrastim) Versus Secondary Prophylaxis After Chemotherapy in Elderly Subjects (>/= 65 Years Old) With Cancer |
| NCT00323479 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Arthralgia During Anastrozole Therapy for Breast Cancer |
| NCT00334139 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Metabolism in Patients With Bone Metastasis and Prostate or Breast Cancer |
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Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: breast carcinoma, spermatogenic failure 28, Fanconi anemia, premature ovarian failure 15, hereditary breast carcinoma, FANCM Fanconi-like genomic instability disorder
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): aplastic anemia, azoospermia, breast cancer, FANCM Fanconi-like genomic instability disorder, Fanconi anemia, Fanconi anemia complementation group A, hepatoblastoma, hereditary breast carcinoma, hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome, hereditary neoplastic syndrome, malignant germ cell tumor of ovary, premature ovarian failure 15, retinoblastoma, spermatogenic failure 28