FCRL4

gene
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Also known as FCRH4IRTA1IGFP2CD307d

Summary

FCRL4 (Fc receptor like 4, HGNC:18507) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q23.1, encoding Fc receptor-like protein 4 (Q96PJ5). May function as an inhibitor of the B-cell receptor signaling.

This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin receptor superfamily and is one of several Fc receptor-like glycoproteins clustered on the long arm of chromosome 1. The encoded protein has four extracellular C2-type immunoglobulin domains, a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic domain that contains three immune-receptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs. This protein may play a role in the function of memory B-cells in the epithelia. Aberrations in the chromosomal region encoding this gene are associated with non-Hodgkin lymphoma and multiple myeloma.

Source: NCBI Gene 83417 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 84 total
  • Cancer driver (intOGen): loss-of-function (tumor-suppressor-like) across 1 cancer types
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_031282

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:18507
Approved symbolFCRL4
NameFc receptor like 4
Location1q23.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesFCRH4, IRTA1, IGFP2, CD307d
Ensembl geneENSG00000163518
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM605876
Entrez83417

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 3 — 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 protein_coding

ENST00000271532, ENST00000448509, ENST00000479869

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_031282 NM_031282

CCDS: CCDS1166

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000271532 — 12 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00000959108157589204157589458
ENSE00001054954157596328157596348
ENSE00001075588157597914157598085
ENSE00001075592157573747157575610
ENSE00003492632157587865157588119
ENSE00003496079157578474157578542
ENSE00003596648157580321157580348
ENSE00003611917157586168157586455
ENSE00003615895157587276157587560
ENSE00003645167157575699157575730
ENSE00003681083157581531157581644
ENSE00003686776157578770157578852

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth broad, 49 present calls, max score 90.75.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth tissue_specific, TPM avg 0.0273 / max 10.8673, expressed in 13 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
152710.01836
152700.00906

Top tissues by expression

213 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
buccal mucosa cellCL:000233690.75silver quality
epithelium of nasopharynxUBERON:000195180.99gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047375.39gold quality
ileal mucosaUBERON:000033173.84gold quality
vermiform appendixUBERON:000115472.88gold quality
lymph nodeUBERON:000002967.16gold quality
caecumUBERON:000115366.68gold quality
tibialis anteriorUBERON:000138563.81silver quality
tonsilUBERON:000237263.21gold quality
tendon of biceps brachiiUBERON:000818855.71gold quality
upper leg skinUBERON:000426255.35silver quality
deltoidUBERON:000147654.85silver quality
spleenUBERON:000210654.84gold quality
cardiac muscle of right atriumUBERON:000337954.34gold quality
left ventricle myocardiumUBERON:000656654.23gold quality
kidney epitheliumUBERON:000481953.93gold quality
epithelial cell of pancreasCL:000008353.73gold quality
upper arm skinUBERON:000426353.52gold quality
palpebral conjunctivaUBERON:000181253.18silver quality
pancreatic ductal cellCL:000207952.44silver quality
rectumUBERON:000105252.35gold quality
small intestine Peyer’s patchUBERON:000345451.43gold quality
superior surface of tongueUBERON:000737151.39gold quality
mucosa of transverse colonUBERON:000499150.90gold quality
sural nerveUBERON:001548850.73gold quality
myocardiumUBERON:000234950.25gold quality
small intestineUBERON:000210850.13gold quality
medial globus pallidusUBERON:000247750.11gold quality
pigmented layer of retinaUBERON:000178248.90gold quality
oral cavityUBERON:000016748.66silver quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes3.90

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

84 targeting FCRL4, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-7110-3P100.0073.182486
HSA-MIR-196A-5P100.0068.16684
HSA-MIR-196B-5P100.0068.16681
HSA-MIR-6873-3P100.0071.422626
HSA-MIR-4768-5P100.0069.492861
HSA-MIR-6833-3P100.0070.633197
HSA-MIR-477599.9875.006394
HSA-MIR-569699.9872.364487
HSA-MIR-480399.9871.993117
HSA-MIR-485-3P99.9870.681585
HSA-MIR-539-3P99.9870.741616
HSA-MIR-302C-5P99.9772.563642
HSA-MIR-590-3P99.9674.346478
HSA-MIR-426799.9666.532368
HSA-MIR-1250-3P99.9670.044038
HSA-MIR-335-3P99.9373.364958
HSA-MIR-6809-3P99.9171.453814
HSA-MIR-627-3P99.9071.423316
HSA-MIR-4753-3P99.9071.033786
HSA-MIR-6783-3P99.8967.922059
HSA-MIR-1343-3P99.8966.781815
HSA-MIR-153-5P99.8973.866317
HSA-MIR-137-3P99.8774.742401
HSA-MIR-579-3P99.8671.663628
HSA-MIR-5003-3P99.8569.292517
HSA-MIR-664B-3P99.8471.653590
HSA-MIR-94499.8270.853042
HSA-MIR-6842-5P99.8067.541587
HSA-MIR-7110-5P99.8067.841712
HSA-MIR-6817-3P99.7968.352126

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 26)

  • Characterization and comparison of the structure and B-cell expression pattern of the entire family of IRTA genes, which includes 5 members contiguously located on chromosome. (PMID:11929751)
  • role of IRTA1 in the immune function of B cells within epithelia (PMID:12881317)
  • Monocytoid B cells differ in their antigen profile (presence of IRTA1) from splenic and nodal marginal zone B cells. (PMID:16079106)
  • Cell surface expression of this immunoregulatory molecule is restricted to a subpopulation of memory B cells. (PMID:16157685)
  • Fc receptor-like 1-5 molecules are similarly expressed in progressive and indolent clinical subtypes of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. (PMID:18704934)
  • Down-regulation of FCRL4 is associated with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. (PMID:18802695)
  • FCRL4 is located on atypical memory B cells population significantly expanded in Plasmodium falciparum-exposed Malian adults and children (PMID:19592645)
  • Data suggest that expression of FcRL4 in B-cells results in inhibition of BCR signaling at point of Syk phosphorylation by mechanism that involves phosphorylation of FcRL4 and its association with SHP-1/SHP-2. (PMID:21908428)
  • In cellular binding assays, as a bona fide receptor FcRL4 binds efficiently to immunoglobulin (Ig)A. (PMID:22491254)
  • The cytological features, growth pattern and IRTA1 positivity in nodal marginal zone lymphomas suggest they may derive from IRTA1(+) perifollicular B cells or monocytoid B cells detectable in reactive lymph nodes. (PMID:22716304)
  • The FCRL4 polymorphisms may play an important role in the susceptibility and severity of ankylosing spondylitis in the Chinese Han population. (PMID:22777505)
  • IRTA1 and T-bet are positive markers for the diagnosis of nodal marginal zone lymphoma (PMID:23855758)
  • Data indicate that signaling by HIV-1 gp120 through integrin alpha4beta7 resulted in increased expression of the immunosuppressive cytokine TGF-beta1 and FcRL4. (PMID:24162774)
  • The observed significant gene-environment interaction suggests that drinking and cooking oil use with FCRL4 gene polymorphism has a significant interaction. (PMID:25012527)
  • Significantly increased FCRL4 mRNA only in Graves disease patients but not in Hashimoto patients compared to normal controls. (PMID:25738996)
  • we provide evidence for involvement of HCK and FGR in FCRL4-mediated immunoregulation and for the functional importance of posttranslational modifications of the FCRL4 molecule. (PMID:25972488)
  • decreased FCRL4 expression and association of FCRL2 expression with inflammatory markers and disease activity suggested the contribution of these molecules to rheumatoid arthritis inflammatory processes. (PMID:27193470)
  • Commercially available IRTA1 antibody can immunohistochemically distinguish MALT lymphoma from other low-grade B-cell lymphomas. (PMID:27666766)
  • We conclude that these activated B cells are a component of the local autoimmune response, and through their RANKL expression, can contribute to joint destruction. Furthermore, their expression of FcRL4 and their enrichment in the IgA isotype points towards a potential role for these cells in the link between mucosal and joint inflammation. (PMID:28343748)
  • intraepithelial FcRL4(+) B-cells are present in the salivary glands of pSS patients. These cells are likely involved in the epithelial changes seen in pSS. Their enrichment in parotid glands may explain why MALT lymphomas in pSS patients preferentially develop at this specific location. (PMID:28390747)
  • Abs with reactivity to commensal microbiota were enriched in FCRL4(+) cells. (PMID:29703863)
  • IRTA1 and MNDA are useful markers in the differential diagnosis of marginal zone lymphomas (MZLs). (PMID:30346478)
  • Gene expression profiling of epithelium-associated FcRL4(+) B cells in primary Sjogren’s syndrome reveals a pathogenic signature. (PMID:32201227)
  • Fc receptor-like 4 and 5 define human atypical memory B cells. (PMID:32805738)
  • The Multiple Roles of B Cells in the Pathogenesis of Sjogren’s Syndrome. (PMID:34168653)
  • IRTA1 positivity helps identify a MALT-lymphoma-like subset of primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphomas, largely but not exclusively defined by IgM expression. (PMID:34309899)

Cross-species orthologs

0 orthologs

Paralogs (17): FCGR2B (ENSG00000072694), FCRLA (ENSG00000132185), FCRL2 (ENSG00000132704), FCGR2A (ENSG00000143226), FCRL5 (ENSG00000143297), FCGR1A (ENSG00000150337), FCRL3 (ENSG00000160856), FCRLB (ENSG00000162746), FCGR3B (ENSG00000162747), FCRL1 (ENSG00000163534), FCER1A (ENSG00000179639), FCRL6 (ENSG00000181036), C17orf99 (ENSG00000187997), FCGR3A (ENSG00000203747), FCGR2C (ENSG00000244682), PECAM1 (ENSG00000261371), MILR1 (ENSG00000271605)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Fc receptor-like protein 4Q96PJ5 (reviewed: Q96PJ5)

Alternative names: Fc receptor homolog 4, IFGP family protein 2, Immune receptor translocation-associated protein 1

All UniProt accessions (1): Q96PJ5

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. May function as an inhibitor of the B-cell receptor signaling. May function in the B-cell-mediated immune response.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with PTPN6 and PTPN11.

Subcellular location. Cell membrane.

Tissue specificity. Specifically expressed by memory and monocytoid B-cells which populate spleen and lymph nodes. Preferentially expressed in memory B-cells associated with mucosal tissue (at protein level).

Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylated on cytoplasmic tyrosines upon activation.

Disease relevance. A chromosomal aberration involving FCRL4 is found in non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHG). Translocation t(1;1)(p36.3; q21.1-2). A chromosomal aberration involving FCRL4 is found in multiple myeloma (MM). Translocation t(1;14)(q21;q32) that forms a FCRL4-IGHA1 fusion protein.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q96PJ5-11yes
Q96PJ5-22

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_112572* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR003598Ig_sub2Domain
IPR003599Ig_subDomain
IPR007110Ig-like_domDomain
IPR013151Immunoglobulin_domDomain
IPR013783Ig-like_foldHomologous_superfamily
IPR036179Ig-like_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR050488Ig_Fc_receptorFamily

Pfam: PF00047, PF13895

UniProt features (28 total): disulfide bond 4, sequence variant 4, domain 4, short sequence motif 3, mutagenesis site 3, topological domain 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, site 1, glycosylation site 1, splice variant 1, sequence conflict 1, transmembrane region 1, region of interest 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q96PJ5-F178.560.57

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Catalytic / active sites (1): 17–18 (breakpoint for insertion to form fcrl4-igha1 fusion protein)

Disulfide bonds (4): 44–85, 123–167, 212–261, 310–359

Glycosylation sites (1): 374

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (3):

PositionPhenotype
451no effect on function, phosphorylation and interaction with ptpn6 and ptpn11.
463loss of function, phosphorylation and interaction with ptpn6 and ptpn11.
493loss of interaction with ptpn6 and ptpn11 and partial loss of function and phosphorylation.

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 38 (showing top): GOCC_CELL_SURFACE, ODONNELL_TARGETS_OF_MYC_AND_TFRC_UP, GOBP_ADAPTIVE_IMMUNE_RESPONSE, MYLLYKANGAS_AMPLIFICATION_HOT_SPOT_17, MYLLYKANGAS_AMPLIFICATION_HOT_SPOT_24, GOCC_SIDE_OF_MEMBRANE, GOMF_TRANSMEMBRANE_SIGNALING_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, DODD_NASOPHARYNGEAL_CARCINOMA_DN, GOCC_EXTERNAL_SIDE_OF_PLASMA_MEMBRANE, CENPT_TARGET_GENES, DLX4_TARGET_GENES, MIR4753_3P, MIR627_3P, MIR7110_3P, MIR6885_3P

GO Biological Process (4): adaptive immune response (GO:0002250), immune response (GO:0006955), cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166), immune system process (GO:0002376)

GO Molecular Function (2): transmembrane signaling receptor activity (GO:0004888), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (4): external side of plasma membrane (GO:0009897), cell surface (GO:0009986), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure2
immune response1
immune system process1
response to stimulus1
signal transduction1
biological_process1
signaling receptor activity1
binding1
plasma membrane1
cell surface1
side of membrane1
membrane1
cell periphery1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

772 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
FCRL4PIGRP01833794
FCRL4PTPN11Q06124727
FCRL4BCL9O00512709
FCRL4C1GALT1C1Q96EU7671
FCRL4CR2P20023663
FCRL4CD27P26842654
FCRL4FCARP24071599
FCRL4C1GALT1Q9NS00590
FCRL4CD19P15391520
FCRL4FCRL1Q96LA6517
FCRL4MUC1P13931514
FCRL4SIGLEC6O43699509
FCRL4CD38P28907507
FCRL4CD72P21854504
FCRL4MMEP08473476

IntAct

31 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
JAGN1FCRL4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
BMP10FCRL4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
DTX2FCRL4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZNF76FCRL4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
FCRL4NINJ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
FCRL4DERL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TFF1FCRL4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.540
TFF2FCRL4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.540
FCRL4TFF1psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.540
FCRL4TFF2psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.540
TFF1FCRL4psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.540
MUC15CDS1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
FCRL5FCRL4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
FCRL4ADOpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TREX1ITGB8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
MUC15CORO1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
FCRL4HCCSpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
DTX2FCRL4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
ZNF76FCRL4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
NINJ2FCRL4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
DERL1FCRL4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (19): FCRL4 (Affinity Capture-MS), ADO (Affinity Capture-MS), FCRL4 (Affinity Capture-MS), MOCS1 (Affinity Capture-MS), FCRL4 (Affinity Capture-MS), FCRL4 (Two-hybrid), FCRL4 (Two-hybrid), FCRL4 (Two-hybrid), FCRL4 (Two-hybrid), JAGN1 (Two-hybrid), NINJ2 (Two-hybrid), FCRL4 (Affinity Capture-MS), HCCS (Affinity Capture-MS), MOCS1 (Affinity Capture-MS), FCRL4 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0E4BZH1, A4QPC6, A5D7V5, A7TZE6, A7TZF0, A7TZF3, A7XUX6, A7XV04, A7XV07, A8K4G0, A8MVZ5, O70355, P08508, P18892, P24071, P31994, P55803, P78410, P79391, Q13410, Q16653, Q29ZQ1, Q3KPI0, Q58DF9, Q5R7W8, Q5R960, Q5R996, Q61885, Q62556, Q63345, Q6Q8B3, Q6UXZ3, Q6XJV4, Q6XJV6, Q7KYR7, Q7TST0, Q7YR73, Q8BTP3, Q8K249, Q8TD46

Diamond homologs: A0A0B4J1G0, A3RFZ7, E2RP87, G1T7E7, G1TR84, H0VDZ8, M3XWH1, O75015, P08101, P08508, P08637, P0DTI4, P12314, P12318, P12319, P12371, P20489, P26151, P27645, P31994, P31995, P79107, Q09TM2, Q09TM4, Q28110, Q28942, Q3B8P2, Q5DRQ8, Q60513, Q63203, Q6BAA4, Q6XPU4, Q8SPV8, Q8SPW2, Q920A9, Q92637, Q96PJ5, Q96RD9, Q9N2I5, Q6DN72

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Cancer significance

From intOGen — cancer-driver classification: loss-of-function (tumor-suppressor-like) across 1 cancer types — PAAD.

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

84 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance70
Likely benign8
Benign3

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

1590 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
1:157587275:CG:Cdonor_gain1.0000
1:157587352:T:TAdonor_gain1.0000
1:157588045:T:Adonor_gain1.0000
1:157575610:CCTGA:Cacceptor_loss0.9900
1:157575611:CTGA:Cacceptor_loss0.9900
1:157575612:T:Cacceptor_loss0.9900
1:157578543:C:CCacceptor_gain0.9900
1:157587274:A:ACdonor_gain0.9900
1:157587275:C:CCdonor_gain0.9900
1:157587275:CGCTG:Cdonor_gain0.9900
1:157587326:A:ACdonor_gain0.9900
1:157587327:C:CCdonor_gain0.9900
1:157587348:AGGAT:Adonor_gain0.9900
1:157589235:T:TAdonor_gain0.9900
1:157597908:ACTT:Adonor_loss0.9900
1:157597909:CTTA:Cdonor_loss0.9900
1:157597910:TTA:Tdonor_loss0.9900
1:157597911:TAC:Tdonor_loss0.9900
1:157597912:A:ACdonor_gain0.9900
1:157597912:A:Cdonor_loss0.9900
1:157597913:C:CAdonor_loss0.9900
1:157597913:C:CCdonor_gain0.9900
1:157575607:CATC:Cacceptor_gain0.9800
1:157575609:TC:Tacceptor_gain0.9800
1:157575610:CC:Cacceptor_gain0.9800
1:157575727:TTAG:Tacceptor_gain0.9800
1:157578539:TGTA:Tacceptor_gain0.9800
1:157580317:TCA:Tdonor_loss0.9800
1:157580318:CA:Cdonor_loss0.9800
1:157580320:CC:Cdonor_loss0.9800

AlphaMissense

3313 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
1:157587927:C:GC167S0.984
1:157587928:A:TC167S0.984
1:157588059:C:GC123S0.983
1:157588060:A:TC123S0.983
1:157589257:C:GC85S0.980
1:157589258:A:TC85S0.980
1:157586334:C:AW323C0.979
1:157586334:C:GW323C0.979
1:157587488:C:GC212S0.978
1:157587489:A:TC212S0.978
1:157587341:C:GC261S0.977
1:157587342:A:TC261S0.977
1:157586336:A:GW323R0.976
1:157586336:A:TW323R0.976
1:157586374:C:GC310S0.975
1:157586375:A:TC310S0.975
1:157586375:A:GC310R0.969
1:157588060:A:GC123R0.969
1:157586227:C:GC359S0.968
1:157586228:A:TC359S0.968
1:157586340:G:CF321L0.968
1:157586340:G:TF321L0.968
1:157586342:A:GF321L0.968
1:157587301:A:CS274R0.966
1:157587301:A:TS274R0.966
1:157587303:T:GS274R0.966
1:157587488:C:TC212Y0.966
1:157587928:A:GC167R0.963
1:157586373:G:CC310W0.959
1:157587934:A:CY165D0.959

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000125837 (1:157599491 T>G), RS1000463315 (1:157578446 C>A), RS1000655940 (1:157594124 A>C), RS1000657728 (1:157594918 T>C), RS1000743145 (1:157588698 G>A,T), RS1000763086 (1:157582549 C>T), RS1001062091 (1:157576721 A>C), RS1001136712 (1:157577111 T>G), RS1001155625 (1:157585230 C>A), RS1001255661 (1:157595658 G>A), RS1001370108 (1:157583971 G>A,C), RS1001383004 (1:157584164 A>T), RS1001429497 (1:157589692 T>A), RS1001819570 (1:157579624 C>G), RS1001916617 (1:157595994 A>G)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:605876 | disease phenotypes: MIM:236750

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (1): non-immune hydrops fetalis (MONDO:0009369)

Orphanet (1): Non-immune hydrops fetalis (Orphanet:363999)

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

0 associations (top):

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

10 total (human), top 10 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
bisphenol Aaffects cotreatment, increases methylation1
arseniteaffects expression1
bisphenol Sdecreases methylation1
Resveratrolaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Fulvestrantaffects cotreatment, increases methylation1
Acetaminophendecreases expression1
Benzo(a)pyreneincreases methylation1
Copperaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Demecolcineincreases expression1
Silicon Dioxidedecreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

2 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT04308603Not specifiedCOMPLETEDMulticentric Prospective Study to Screen Inborn Errors of Metabolism in Non-immune Hydrops (NIH) Fetalis by Massively Parallel Sequencing
NCT05528796Not specifiedENROLLING_BY_INVITATIONUncovering the Etiologies of Non-immune Hydrops Fetalis
  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): non-immune hydrops fetalis