FGF11
gene geneOn this page
Also known as FHF3FLJ16061MGC45269MGC102953
Summary
FGF11 (fibroblast growth factor 11, HGNC:3667) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17p13.1, encoding Fibroblast growth factor 11 (Q92914). Probably involved in nervous system development and function.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. The function of this gene has not yet been determined. The expression pattern of the mouse homolog implies a role in nervous system development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 2256 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 2
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 48 total — 1 pathogenic
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_004112
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:3667 |
| Approved symbol | FGF11 |
| Name | fibroblast growth factor 11 |
| Location | 17p13.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FHF3, FLJ16061, MGC45269, MGC102953 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000161958 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 601514 |
| Entrez | 2256 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 7 — 6 protein_coding, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000293829, ENST00000572907, ENST00000575082, ENST00000575235, ENST00000575398, ENST00000576328, ENST00000874610
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_004112
NM_001303460, NM_004112
CCDS: CCDS11105
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000293829 — 5 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001264609 | 7443076 | 7444937 |
| ENSE00001264620 | 7439512 | 7439813 |
| ENSE00002901896 | 7442594 | 7442792 |
| ENSE00003541186 | 7441776 | 7441879 |
| ENSE00003655031 | 7441471 | 7441581 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 139 present calls, max score 94.20.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 4.3470 / max 69.7377, expressed in 774 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 159193 | 2.9438 | 628 |
| 159197 | 0.7813 | 304 |
| 159195 | 0.3985 | 223 |
| 159196 | 0.1709 | 103 |
| 159194 | 0.0524 | 20 |
Top tissues by expression
140 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 94.20 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 90.87 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 90.20 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 90.06 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 89.64 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 88.46 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 85.43 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 85.37 | gold quality |
| zone of skin | UBERON:0000014 | 85.26 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 85.23 | gold quality |
| right atrium auricular region | UBERON:0006631 | 85.18 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 83.60 | gold quality |
| vagina | UBERON:0000996 | 81.40 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 81.38 | gold quality |
| embryo | UBERON:0000922 | 81.37 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 80.69 | gold quality |
| temporal lobe | UBERON:0001871 | 80.65 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 80.35 | silver quality |
| substantia nigra | UBERON:0002038 | 80.28 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 79.19 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 78.97 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 78.55 | gold quality |
| ectocervix | UBERON:0012249 | 78.45 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 78.06 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 77.98 | gold quality |
| heart | UBERON:0000948 | 77.94 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 77.94 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 77.73 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 77.68 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle organ | UBERON:0014892 | 77.30 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.29 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
79 targeting FGF11, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-6867-5P | 100.00 | 82.21 | 3464 |
| HSA-MIR-4533 | 100.00 | 69.48 | 2758 |
| HSA-MIR-574-5P | 100.00 | 66.01 | 989 |
| HSA-MIR-6748-5P | 100.00 | 65.81 | 1057 |
| HSA-MIR-4481 | 100.00 | 66.42 | 1669 |
| HSA-MIR-4500 | 99.99 | 72.72 | 2367 |
| HSA-MIR-10401-5P | 99.99 | 65.79 | 948 |
| HSA-LET-7A-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7B-5P | 99.98 | 72.31 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7C-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7E-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7F-5P | 99.98 | 72.56 | 1784 |
| HSA-LET-7G-5P | 99.98 | 72.37 | 1784 |
| HSA-LET-7I-5P | 99.98 | 72.37 | 1788 |
| HSA-MIR-98-5P | 99.98 | 72.33 | 1787 |
| HSA-LET-7D-5P | 99.96 | 71.76 | 1632 |
| HSA-MIR-4458 | 99.96 | 71.64 | 1650 |
| HSA-MIR-6508-5P | 99.92 | 70.67 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-7162-3P | 99.89 | 68.16 | 1682 |
| HSA-MIR-137-3P | 99.87 | 74.74 | 2401 |
| HSA-MIR-6124 | 99.87 | 69.78 | 3551 |
| HSA-MIR-8080 | 99.82 | 67.52 | 1342 |
| HSA-MIR-3180-5P | 99.82 | 69.12 | 2422 |
| HSA-MIR-6756-5P | 99.82 | 67.97 | 2466 |
| HSA-MIR-8076 | 99.78 | 68.52 | 1170 |
| HSA-MIR-149-3P | 99.72 | 68.22 | 3963 |
| HSA-MIR-1179 | 99.71 | 68.70 | 1040 |
| HSA-MIR-6766-5P | 99.68 | 67.70 | 2325 |
| HSA-MIR-1303 | 99.65 | 69.77 | 1662 |
| HSA-MIR-24-3P | 99.59 | 69.97 | 1934 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 12)
- these results concluded that infiltrating CD4(+) T cells could promote PCa metastasis via modulation of FGF11–>miRNA-541–>AR–>MMP9 signaling. (PMID:25135278)
- Study found that FGF11 expression can be induced through HIF-1 binding sites in its promoter region suggesting that FGF11 acts as a novel modulator of hypoxia-induced pathological processes such as tumor progression. (PMID:26323829)
- Exosomal miR-24-3p is involved in tumour pathogenesis by mediating T-cell suppression via repression of FGF11, and may serve as a potential prognostic biomarker in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). (PMID:27538493)
- these results suggest a cross-regulation between HIF-1alpha and FGF11, through which hypoxia-induced FGF11 reinforces hypoxia responses by enhancing the stability of HIF-1alpha. (PMID:28027390)
- FGF11 as a novel factor driving pathological bone resorption in osteolytic disease and as a potential target for the development of new anti-resorptive therapeutic agents (PMID:28097375)
- Endothelial miR-342-3p expression was significantly compromised in T2DM organisms and this inhibition powerfully blocked vasculogenesis in vivo by repressing endothelial proliferation and migration. From a mechanistic standpoint, miR-342-3p promoted the transactivation of fibroblast growth factor 11 (FGF11) by directly targeting its 3’ untranslated regions (3’UTRs). (PMID:29852165)
- FGF11 indirectly controls the expression of PPARgamma through modifying the expression of multiple PPARgamma regulators, thereby mediating adipogenesis. (PMID:30984550)
- Targeted sequencing of Parkinson’s disease loci genes highlights SYT11, FGF20 and other associations. (PMID:33349842)
- Fibroblast growth factor 11 (FGF11) promotes non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) progression by regulating hypoxia signaling pathway. (PMID:34404435)
- Hypoxia promotes thyroid cancer progression through HIF1alpha/FGF11 feedback loop. (PMID:35430272)
- Expression and purification of intracrine human FGF 11 and study of its FGFR-dependent biological activity. (PMID:36318359)
- Fibroblast Growth Factor 11 Inhibits Hepatitis B Virus Gene Expression Through FXRalpha Suppression. (PMID:37646922)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | fgf11b | ENSDARG00000043907 |
| danio_rerio | fgf11a | ENSDARG00000069662 |
| mus_musculus | Fgf11 | ENSMUSG00000042826 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Fgf11 | ENSRNOG00000014882 |
Paralogs (21): FGF10 (ENSG00000070193), FGF22 (ENSG00000070388), FGF4 (ENSG00000075388), FGF20 (ENSG00000078579), FGF14 (ENSG00000102466), FGF9 (ENSG00000102678), FGF21 (ENSG00000105550), FGF8 (ENSG00000107831), FGF6 (ENSG00000111241), FGF1 (ENSG00000113578), FGF12 (ENSG00000114279), FGF23 (ENSG00000118972), FGF13 (ENSG00000129682), FGF5 (ENSG00000138675), FGF2 (ENSG00000138685), FGF7 (ENSG00000140285), FGF18 (ENSG00000156427), FGF17 (ENSG00000158815), FGF19 (ENSG00000162344), FGF3 (ENSG00000186895), FGF16 (ENSG00000196468)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Fibroblast growth factor 11 — Q92914 (reviewed: Q92914)
Alternative names: Fibroblast growth factor homologous factor 3
All UniProt accessions (3): A0A7U3JVZ5, Q92914, I3L4N4
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Probably involved in nervous system development and function.
Tissue specificity. Nervous system.
Similarity. Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family.
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001290389, NP_004103* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR002209 | Fibroblast_GF_fam | Family |
| IPR008996 | IL1/FGF | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00167
UniProt features (3 total): chain 1, region of interest 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q92914-F1 | 81.90 | 0.63 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-5576892 | Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation |
MSigDB gene sets: 181 (showing top):
RNGTGGGC_UNKNOWN, MODULE_92, BENPORATH_ES_WITH_H3K27ME3, KEGG_MAPK_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, GOBP_NEUROGENESIS, GOMF_GROWTH_FACTOR_ACTIVITY, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, USF_C, SP1_Q2_01, GOBP_CELL_CELL_SIGNALING, KOKKINAKIS_METHIONINE_DEPRIVATION_96HR_UP, AP1_Q4_01, MYOD_01, KEGG_PATHWAYS_IN_CANCER
GO Biological Process (4): signal transduction (GO:0007165), cell-cell signaling (GO:0007267), nervous system development (GO:0007399), neurogenesis (GO:0022008)
GO Molecular Function (3): growth factor activity (GO:0008083), sodium channel regulator activity (GO:0017080), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (2): nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Cardiac conduction | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cell communication | 2 |
| signaling | 2 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| cellular response to stimulus | 1 |
| system development | 1 |
| nervous system development | 1 |
| cell differentiation | 1 |
| receptor ligand activity | 1 |
| sodium channel activity | 1 |
| ion channel regulator activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1246 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGF11 | FGF17 | O60258 | 683 |
| FGF11 | FGFR4 | P22455 | 618 |
| FGF11 | FGFR1 | P11362 | 614 |
| FGF11 | FGF23 | Q9GZV9 | 610 |
| FGF11 | KL | Q9UEF7 | 572 |
| FGF11 | APOD | P05090 | 567 |
| FGF11 | FGFR2 | P18443 | 560 |
| FGF11 | FGFR3 | P22607 | 552 |
| FGF11 | FGF19 | O95750 | 517 |
| FGF11 | FGF21 | Q9NSA1 | 516 |
| FGF11 | KLB | Q86Z14 | 505 |
| FGF11 | FRS2 | Q8WU20 | 434 |
| FGF11 | RAP2A | P10114 | 429 |
| FGF11 | EGF | P01133 | 427 |
| FGF11 | TGFB1 | P01137 | 424 |
IntAct
16 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RPL22 | FGF11 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| HMBOX1 | FGF11 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| FGF11 | THAP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| FGF11 | STAC3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| FGF11 | CHD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| NOLC1 | FGF11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| FGF11 | ZSWIM8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| FGF11 | HMBOX1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| FGF11 | STAC3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| FGF11 | THAP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (175): HIF1A (Affinity Capture-Western), FGF11 (Affinity Capture-Western), MATR3 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHX15 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHRS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), AKAP8 (Affinity Capture-MS), PEG3 (Affinity Capture-MS), HSP90AA1 (Affinity Capture-MS), PSMD3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRSF3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CCT2 (Affinity Capture-MS), AIFM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), FASN (Affinity Capture-MS), HSP90AB2P (Affinity Capture-MS), YWHAQ (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A6P7H6, O35622, O57341, O76093, O88182, O89101, P03968, P03969, P12226, P13109, P15655, P19596, P20003, P21781, P36363, P37237, P41444, P48798, P48800, P48808, P61150, P61328, P61329, P70377, P70378, P70379, P79150, Q02195, Q0VCA0, Q5D0X0, Q5MK86, Q5MPA9, Q5RAY8, Q5RDS9, Q60487, Q6DTM3, Q6GLR6, Q6PGN3, Q6SJP8, Q7M303
Diamond homologs: A0MTF4, A6P7H6, M3X9S6, O15520, O35565, O43320, O54769, P03968, P03969, P05230, P05524, P08620, P09038, P10767, P11403, P11487, P12034, P12226, P13109, P15655, P15656, P19596, P20002, P20003, P21658, P21781, P31371, P34004, P36363, P36364, P36386, P48798, P48799, P48800, P48801, P48802, P48803, P48804, P48805, P48806
SIGNOR signaling
9 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGF11 | “down-regulates activity” | SCN8A | binding |
| FGF11 | “down-regulates activity” | SCN5A | binding |
| FGF11 | “down-regulates activity” | SCN1A | binding |
| FGF11 | “down-regulates activity” | SCN9A | binding |
| FGF11 | “down-regulates activity” | SCN2A | binding |
| FGF11 | “down-regulates activity” | SCN4A | binding |
| FGF11 | “down-regulates activity” | SCN11A | binding |
| FGF11 | “down-regulates activity” | SCN10A | binding |
| FGF11 | “down-regulates activity” | SCN3A | binding |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
48 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 39 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 2 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 3906906 | GRCh37/hg19 17p13.1(chr17:7041106-7413020)x1 | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
908 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 17:7441469:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441470:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441543:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441566:GA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441582:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441590:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441591:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441591:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441770:CTGCA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441771:TGCAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441772:GCA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441773:CAGCC:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441774:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441774:A:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441775:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441775:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441775:GCC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441775:GCCC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441775:GCCCA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441875:GTTCG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441893:GC:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7441894:C:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7442576:G:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7442592:A:AC | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:7442592:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7442593:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7442593:GCC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7442593:GCCGC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7442745:T:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:7442791:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
1440 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 17:7441863:G:T | G131V | 0.999 |
| 17:7442619:T:C | F145S | 0.999 |
| 17:7442772:T:C | F196S | 0.999 |
| 17:7441788:T:C | L106P | 0.998 |
| 17:7441818:T:A | I116N | 0.998 |
| 17:7441862:G:A | G131R | 0.998 |
| 17:7441862:G:C | G131R | 0.998 |
| 17:7441863:G:A | G131E | 0.998 |
| 17:7442661:C:T | S159F | 0.998 |
| 17:7442735:G:A | G184R | 0.998 |
| 17:7442735:G:C | G184R | 0.998 |
| 17:7441782:T:C | F104S | 0.997 |
| 17:7442614:T:G | C143W | 0.997 |
| 17:7442619:T:G | F145C | 0.997 |
| 17:7442654:T:G | Y157D | 0.997 |
| 17:7442696:T:A | W171R | 0.997 |
| 17:7442696:T:C | W171R | 0.997 |
| 17:7442736:G:A | G184E | 0.997 |
| 17:7442745:T:A | V187D | 0.997 |
| 17:7441501:T:A | L75Q | 0.996 |
| 17:7441525:T:A | L83H | 0.996 |
| 17:7441854:A:T | N128I | 0.996 |
| 17:7442612:T:C | C143R | 0.996 |
| 17:7442661:C:A | S159Y | 0.996 |
| 17:7442706:G:A | G174D | 0.996 |
| 17:7442766:C:A | A194D | 0.996 |
| 17:7442771:T:C | F196L | 0.996 |
| 17:7442773:T:A | F196L | 0.996 |
| 17:7442773:T:G | F196L | 0.996 |
| 17:7439634:C:A | A5D | 0.995 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000241010 (17:7444971 C>T), RS1000283469 (17:7440891 C>G,T), RS1000399265 (17:7440732 G>A,T), RS1000730306 (17:7439600 G>A,C), RS1001067658 (17:7439857 G>A), RS1001211203 (17:7443810 C>A), RS1001242391 (17:7443505 C>T), RS1001271364 (17:7445330 G>C,T), RS1001289554 (17:7442176 T>A), RS1001646359 (17:7436543 C>T), RS1002212696 (17:7438229 TCCGCCCCCTGCC>T), RS1002246485 (17:7442282 TA>T,TAA), RS1003213424 (17:7440834 C>A), RS1004001172 (17:7439066 G>C), RS1004024128 (17:7437493 G>A,C,T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:601514 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
2 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST010002_119 | Refractive error | 3.000000e-22 |
| GCST010703_158 | Brain morphology (MOSTest) | 3.000000e-09 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004346 | neuroimaging measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
29 total (human), top 29 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Oxygen | increases expression | 3 |
| entinostat | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Arsenic | affects expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| nickel chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Vorinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, decreases methylation | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, increases methylation | 1 |
| Chelating Agents | affects binding, increases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Copper | increases expression, affects binding | 1 |
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Folic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Phthalic Acids | increases methylation | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Thimerosal | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | increases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | decreases expression | 1 |
| 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium | increases expression | 1 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases methylation, increases abundance | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.