FPR2

gene
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Also known as LXA4RHM63FPRH2FMLPXFPR2AFMLP-R-IIALXRALX

Summary

FPR2 (formyl peptide receptor 2, HGNC:3827) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19q13.41, encoding N-formyl peptide receptor 2 (P25090). Pattern recognition G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that recognizes peptides with N-terminal formyl methionine, which are derived from invading pathogens or host mitochondria as pathogen or damage-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs and DAMPs).

Enables amyloid-beta binding activity; scavenger receptor binding activity; and signaling receptor activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to amyloid-beta; positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade; and regulation of defense response. Located in cytoplasm and plasma membrane.

Source: NCBI Gene 2358 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 4
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 48 total
  • Druggable target: yes — 4 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_001005738

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:3827
Approved symbolFPR2
Nameformyl peptide receptor 2
Location19q13.41
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesLXA4R, HM63, FPRH2, FMLPX, FPR2A, FMLP-R-II, ALXR, ALX
Ensembl geneENSG00000171049
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM136538
Entrez2358

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 6 — 6 protein_coding

ENST00000340023, ENST00000598776, ENST00000598953, ENST00000599326, ENST00000600258, ENST00000600722

RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_001005738 NM_001005738, NM_001462

CCDS: CCDS12840

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000340023 — 2 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000031278865176118051761230
ENSE000034475375176864551770531

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 159 present calls, max score 95.55.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 8.0372 / max 1741.5119, expressed in 282 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (11 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
1772546.0474225
1772460.468151
1772510.343992
1772480.273838
1772550.238856
1772500.230188
1772530.183660
2089140.071328
1772520.063943
1772560.058313

Top tissues by expression

284 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
bloodUBERON:000017895.55gold quality
monocyteCL:000057695.13gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073894.56gold quality
mononuclear cellCL:000084294.55gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009489.88gold quality
bone marrowUBERON:000237187.57gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 10UBERON:001354186.00silver quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209285.63gold quality
right lungUBERON:000216783.22gold quality
spleenUBERON:000210683.00gold quality
vermiform appendixUBERON:000115480.83gold quality
periodontal ligamentUBERON:000826678.93gold quality
upper lobe of left lungUBERON:000895278.92gold quality
frontal poleUBERON:000279577.76gold quality
paraflocculusUBERON:000535177.45gold quality
upper lobe of lungUBERON:000894877.26gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047377.22gold quality
middle frontal gyrusUBERON:000270276.91silver quality
caecumUBERON:000115374.14gold quality
lungUBERON:000204871.40gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211071.33gold quality
endometrium epitheliumUBERON:000481170.59gold quality
trabecular bone tissueUBERON:000248368.04gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099166.89gold quality
smooth muscle tissueUBERON:000113566.61gold quality
palpebral conjunctivaUBERON:000181265.63gold quality
left uterine tubeUBERON:000130365.62gold quality
omental fat padUBERON:001041464.71gold quality
peritoneumUBERON:000235864.65gold quality
adipose tissue of abdominal regionUBERON:000780863.99gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-MTAB-9801yes6.08
E-ANND-3yes4.00

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): BHLHA15, CREBZF, TAL1

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

47 targeting FPR2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-3613-3P100.0076.367965
HSA-MIR-318599.9968.121959
HSA-MIR-433-3P99.9869.371203
HSA-MIR-480399.9871.993117
HSA-MIR-302C-5P99.9772.563642
HSA-MIR-6755-5P99.9565.59464
HSA-MIR-144-3P99.9473.982698
HSA-MIR-6809-3P99.9171.453814
HSA-MIR-4753-3P99.9071.033786
HSA-MIR-990299.8969.152250
HSA-MIR-548AZ-5P99.8369.943230
HSA-MIR-548T-5P99.8369.913220
HSA-MIR-3121-3P99.8271.963630
HSA-MIR-548AV-5P99.6070.842107
HSA-MIR-548K99.6070.842107
HSA-MIR-885-5P99.5968.59879
HSA-MIR-451B99.5568.281380
HSA-MIR-3120-3P99.5470.282669
HSA-MIR-360999.5269.892587
HSA-MIR-548AH-5P99.5269.732626
HSA-MIR-54399.5269.032595
HSA-MIR-7159-3P99.5170.171920
HSA-MIR-444199.4966.563216
HSA-MIR-805499.4870.812084
HSA-MIR-4666A-5P99.4169.721887
HSA-MIR-3140-5P99.3969.041136
HSA-MIR-442799.3470.331854
HSA-MIR-580-5P99.2870.941776
HSA-MIR-126499.2566.811317
HSA-MIR-122B-3P99.2168.901333

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)

  • chemoattractant Trp-Lys-Tyr-Met-Val-D-Met activates eosinophils through the formyl peptide receptor and one of its homologues, formyl peptide receptor-like 1 (PMID:12377951)
  • results indicate that the cytokine-like property of serum amyloid A is manifested through activation of the Gi-coupled formyl peptide receptor-like 1(FPRL1/LXA4R) (PMID:12393391)
  • investigated the direct effect of LXA4 as well as the effect on agonist-induced biological responses using transfected HL-60 cells expressing FPR, FPRL1 or FPRL2 (PMID:12410796)
  • LXA(4) generated in or near the paracellular space via neutrophil-epithelial interactions can rapidly act on epithelial LXA(4)receptor to downregulate epithelial promotion of intestinal inflammation. (PMID:12456400)
  • Modulation of neutrophil FPRL1 by distinct peptide ligands activates a spectrum of cellular signaling events, including intracellular calcium concentration increase, phosphoinositide 3-kinase, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, and Akt activation. (PMID:14662886)
  • an annexin 1 peptide can activate FPR, FPRL1, and FPRL2; results indicate that annexin 1 participates in regulating leukocyte emigration into inflamed tissue by activating and desensitizing different receptors of the FPR family. (PMID:15187149)
  • The up-regulation of the A-SAA and FPRL1 genes in inflamed synovial tissue suggests an important role in the pathophysiology of inflammatory arthritis (PMID:15188355)
  • ligand-bound FPRL1 undergoes primarily clathrin-mediated and dynamin-dependent endocytosis (PMID:15224191)
  • Results show that humanin (HN) acts as a ligand for formyl peptide receptor-like 1 (FPRL1) and 2 (FPRL2). (PMID:15465011)
  • FPR and FPRL1, use distinct signaling pathways in activation of human neutrophils (PMID:15625007)
  • results showed that multiple domains in FPRL1 are involved in the receptor response to chemotactic agonists with the sixth transmembrane domain and the third extracellular loop playing a prominent role (PMID:15670157)
  • serum amyloid A plays a role in the modulation of inflammatory and immune responses via FPRL1, by inducing matrix-metalloproteinase-9 upregulation (PMID:15809093)
  • cells transfected with FPRL1 gene exhibited markedly reduced tumorigenicity in syngeneic mice (PMID:15829413)
  • FPRL1 is a pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) 27-specific receptor. (PMID:16493055)
  • In view of the wide range of endogenous ligands known to interact with FPRL-1, including the anti-inflammatory protein annexin-A1, we speculate that the novel effect here described may impact on the clinical immunosuppressive (PMID:16973129)
  • binding of SAA to FPRL1 may contribute to the destruction of bone and cartilage via the promotion of synoviocyte hyperplasia and angiogenesis (PMID:17015746)
  • Analysis of in vitro expression of lipoxin A(4) receptor (ALX) on human neutrophils and the in vivo anti-inflammatory effect of glucocorticoids. (PMID:17184966)
  • The N-formyl peptide receptors present in MSCs may play an important role in signaling stem cell adhesion, migration, and homing to injured and inflamed tissue for repair. (PMID:17234990)
  • association of the PDGFRbeta with lipid raft microdomains renders it susceptible to LXA(4)-mediated dephosphorylation by possible reactivation of oxidatively inactivated SHP-2. (PMID:17403678)
  • Exocytosis of FPRL1 results in down-regulation of cytoplasmic FRPL1 in patients with pyoderma. (PMID:17460114)
  • Both intra- and extracellular Ca2+ play a role in controlling pro-inflammatory functions stimulated by PACAP which acts through a VPAC-1, FPRL1/Galphai/PI3K/ERK pathway and a VPAC-1/Galphas/PKA/p38 pathway to fully activate monocytes (PMID:17651798)
  • To specifically inhibit the FPRL1 response the antagonist WRW(4) should be used. (PMID:17687636)
  • Piroxicam inhibits the neutrophil responses triggered through formyl peptide receptor, but not through formyl peptide receptor like 1 and this inhibition is due to a reduced binding of the activating ligand to its cell surface receptor. (PMID:17692291)
  • FPRL-1 is capable of activating nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling through inhibitor-kappa B kinase (IKK) phosphorylation in human astrocytoma or Chinese hamster ovary cells. (PMID:17727628)
  • level of LXA4 in synovial fluid and lipoxin A4 receptor expression in synovial tissues obtained from patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis (PMID:17918787)
  • Proinflammatory effect of VIP is mediated via the specific G protein-coupled receptor VIP/pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating protein (VPAC1) receptor as well as via FPRL1. (PMID:18174366)
  • Our results indicate that severe asthma is characterized by decreased airway LXA4 levels and luekocyte AKX receptor availability. (PMID:18583575)
  • FPRL1 is a potent mediator in the activation of CRAC channels (PMID:18652801)
  • The chemokine FPRL1 plays a role in the production of chemokine CCL2 by serum amyloid A. (PMID:18768891)
  • Data show that MMK-1 is a member of a group of FPR2 ligands that activate the neutrophil superoxide-generating NADPH-oxidase. (PMID:19282028)
  • FPRL1-induced chemotactic migration and IL-1 beta production from human phagocytes was ihibited by lysophosphatidylglycerol. (PMID:19381066)
  • These results suggest that CCR3 may be used as a surrogate co-receptor by subtype B while FPRL1 may be used as a surrogate co-receptor by subtypes A and C HIV-1. (PMID:19553323)
  • LXA(4) does not act through FPR2 in neutrophils. (PMID:19751275)
  • ECRG2 regulates invasion/migration partly through ECM degradation and uPA/uPAR/FPRL1 pathway (PMID:19796867)
  • both LxA4 and a chemotactic lipid leishmania chemotactic factor released by the parasite leishmania increased infectivity of this pathogen in an lipoxin A4 receptor dependent fashion (PMID:19811292)
  • All tested samples of human natural killer (NK) cells express FPR2; activation of FPR2 elicits cytolytic activity and chemotactic migration of NK cells. (PMID:19843937)
  • The results indicate that SAA stimulates FPR2-mediated activation of p38 MAPK and JNK, which are independent of a pertussis toxin-sensitive G-protein and are essential for SAA-induced CCL2 production. (PMID:20177146)
  • These data demonstrate that the human formyl peptide receptor 2 (FPR2/ALX) senses phenol-soluble modulins at nanomolar concentrations and initiates proinflammatory neutrophil responses to community acquired MRSA. (PMID:20542250)
  • promoter polymorphism is associated with chronic urticaria in a Korean population (PMID:20642210)
  • These observations suggest a novel signaling role for ANXA1 in mitogen-activated proliferation of breast tumor epithelial cells that is mediated via activation of FPR1 and FPR2. (PMID:20930115)

Cross-species orthologs

11 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
mus_musculusFpr-rs4ENSMUSG00000048062
mus_musculusFpr2ENSMUSG00000052270
mus_musculusFpr-rs3ENSMUSG00000060701
mus_musculusFpr-rs6ENSMUSG00000071275
mus_musculusFpr-rs7ENSMUSG00000071276
mus_musculusFpr3ENSMUSG00000079700
rattus_norvegicusFpr3ENSRNOG00000031331
rattus_norvegicusFpr2ENSRNOG00000042605
rattus_norvegicusFpr2l2ENSRNOG00000043056
rattus_norvegicusFpr2l1ENSRNOG00000045732
rattus_norvegicusFpr2l2ENSRNOG00000079547

Paralogs (8): C5AR2 (ENSG00000134830), GPR32 (ENSG00000142511), FPR1 (ENSG00000171051), C3AR1 (ENSG00000171860), CMKLR1 (ENSG00000174600), FPR3 (ENSG00000187474), C5AR1 (ENSG00000197405), GPR33 (ENSG00000214943)

Protein

Protein identifiers

N-formyl peptide receptor 2P25090 (reviewed: P25090)

Alternative names: FMLP-related receptor I, Formyl peptide receptor-like 1, HM63, Lipoxin A4 receptor, RFP

All UniProt accessions (4): P25090, M0QXD3, M0QZ89, M0R222

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Pattern recognition G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that recognizes peptides with N-terminal formyl methionine, which are derived from invading pathogens or host mitochondria as pathogen or damage-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs and DAMPs). Preferentially recognizes longer peptides or peptides with specific sequences such as the phenol-soluble modulin (PSM) family of formylated peptide toxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via G(i)/GNAI1 inhibiting adenylate cyclase activity, leading to decreased intracellular cAMP levels. In addition, can recognize a variety of chemically distinct endogenous ligands including proteins and lipids besides formylpeptides and thereby plays multiple roles in inflammation. Acts as a receptor for the chemokine-like protein FAM19A5, mediating FAM19A5-stimulated macrophage chemotaxis and the inhibitory effect on TNFSF11/RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation. Acts also as a ceramide membrane receptor, and long-chain ceramides (C14 to C20) binding induces conformational changes that inhibits diet-induced adipose thermogenesis. Participates in neuroprotection via interaction with humanin/MT-RNR2 and Amyloid-beta protein 42, product of APP. Differential signaling is also defined by receptor oligomerization state. Binding of ANXA1 to FPR2 homodimer elicits activation of p38 MAPKinase pathway leading to HSPB1/HSP27 phosphorylation and IL10 production in monocytes. Whereas agonistic activation of FPR1:FPR2 heterodimers signals a proapoptotic JNK pathway in neutrophils.

Subunit / interactions. Homodimer; the homodimerization is potentiated in response to the anti-inflammatory agonist ANXA1 and inhibited upon binding of pro-inflammatory agonist serum amyloid A. Heterodimer with FPR1; the heterodimerization with FPR1 is potentiated in response to anti-inflammatory agonists such as lipoxin A4, ANXA1 and Ac2-26 ANXA1 peptide. Forms a complex with heterotrimeric G(i) protein composed of GNAI1, GNB1 and GNG2 subunits. Interacts with amyloid-beta protein 42, product of APP; the interaction takes place at the cell surface and the complex is then rapidly internalized. Interacts with S1PR4. Interacts with GNAI1. Interacts with humanin/MT-RNR2. Interacts with GNAI2. (Microbial infection) Interacts with Staphylococcus aureus protein SSL13; this interaction leads to the activation of neutrophils.

Subcellular location. Cell membrane.

Tissue specificity. Detected in lung, bone marrow, neutrophils, spleen and testis.

Similarity. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.

RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001005738, NP_001453 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000276GPCR_RhodpsnFamily
IPR000826Formyl_rcpt-relFamily
IPR017452GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TMDomain

Pfam: PF00001

UniProt features (51 total): helix 18, topological domain 8, transmembrane region 7, strand 6, binding site 3, turn 3, chain 1, region of interest 1, compositionally biased region 1, glycosylation site 1, disulfide bond 1, sequence conflict 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

13 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
8ZBWELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.58
6LW5X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.8
7WVXELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.8
7T6UELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.9
7WVVELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.9
7T6SELECTRON MICROSCOPY3
7WVYELECTRON MICROSCOPY3
7T6VELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.1
7WVWELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.1
6OMMELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.17
8Y62ELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.2
8Y63ELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.2
9JHJELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.2

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-P25090-F184.870.66

Antibody-complex structures (SAbDab): 66OMM, 7T6S, 7T6U, 7T6V, 8Y62, 9JHJ

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (3): 106; 201; 205

Disulfide bonds (1): 98–176

Glycosylation sites (1): 4

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

4 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-416476G alpha (q) signalling events
R-HSA-418594G alpha (i) signalling events
R-HSA-444473Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands
R-HSA-6798695Neutrophil degranulation

MSigDB gene sets: 346 (showing top): GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD11B_DC_DN, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_NITROGEN_COMPOUND, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_NEURON_APOPTOTIC_PROCESS, REACTOME_INNATE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_ENDOCYTOSIS, GOBP_MYELOID_LEUKOCYTE_MIGRATION, MORF_MSH3, GOBP_CELL_CHEMOTAXIS, MODULE_255, GOBP_INFLAMMATORY_RESPONSE, GOCC_SECRETORY_GRANULE, MODULE_45, MODULE_64, MORF_BRCA1, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_SUPEROXIDE_ANION_GENERATION

GO Biological Process (29): microglial cell activation (GO:0001774), complement receptor mediated signaling pathway (GO:0002430), immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0002768), receptor-mediated endocytosis (GO:0006898), chemotaxis (GO:0006935), inflammatory response (GO:0006954), cell adhesion (GO:0007155), cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166), G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186), adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007193), phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007200), positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration (GO:0007204), calcium-mediated signaling (GO:0019722), positive regulation of superoxide anion generation (GO:0032930), defense response to bacterium (GO:0042742), negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process (GO:0043524), positive regulation of innate immune response (GO:0045089), astrocyte activation (GO:0048143), negative regulation of inflammatory response (GO:0050728), positive regulation of phagocytosis (GO:0050766), positive chemotaxis (GO:0050918), positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction (GO:0051897), positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade (GO:0070374), positive regulation of monocyte chemotaxis (GO:0090026), dentinogenesis (GO:0097187), cellular response to amyloid-beta (GO:1904646), cell communication (GO:0007154), signal transduction (GO:0007165), signaling (GO:0023052)

GO Molecular Function (9): amyloid-beta binding (GO:0001540), complement receptor activity (GO:0004875), G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930), N-formyl peptide receptor activity (GO:0004982), scavenger receptor binding (GO:0005124), signaling receptor activity (GO:0038023), cargo receptor activity (GO:0038024), RAGE receptor binding (GO:0050786), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (6): cytoplasm (GO:0005737), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020), specific granule membrane (GO:0035579), tertiary granule membrane (GO:0070821), ficolin-1-rich granule membrane (GO:0101003)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-3 pathways:

CategoryPathways
GPCR downstream signalling2
Peptide ligand-binding receptors1
Innate Immune System1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
secretory granule membrane3
glial cell activation2
defense response2
signal transduction2
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway2
transmembrane signaling receptor activity2
signaling receptor binding2
cellular anatomical structure2
tertiary granule2
leukocyte activation involved in inflammatory response1
macrophage activation1
immune response-activating cell surface receptor signaling pathway1
immune response-regulating signaling pathway1
cell surface receptor signaling pathway1
endocytosis1
response to chemical1
taxis1
cellular process1
G protein-coupled receptor activity1
adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway1
adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity1
phospholipase C activator activity1
regulation of biological quality1
intracellular signaling cassette1
regulation of superoxide anion generation1
superoxide anion generation1
positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process1
response to bacterium1
negative regulation of apoptotic process1
regulation of neuron apoptotic process1
neuron apoptotic process1
positive regulation of response to biotic stimulus1
positive regulation of defense response1
positive regulation of response to external stimulus1
innate immune response1
regulation of innate immune response1
positive regulation of immune response1
astrocyte development1
inflammatory response1
negative regulation of defense response1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1792 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
FPR2ANXA1P04083999
FPR2CAMPP49913997
FPR2HSH2DQ96JZ2845
FPR2PLAURQ03405790
FPR2APPP05067759
FPR2TRIM11Q96F44683
FPR2SAA1P02735683
FPR2PRNPP04156675
FPR2A0A087WTN9A0A087WTN9672
FPR2PLEKHF1Q96S99653
FPR2ITGAMP11215623
FPR2RARRES2Q99969622
FPR2SCARB1Q8WTV0610
FPR2CXCL1P09341602
FPR2IL27RAQ6UWB1595

IntAct

23 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
FPR2ARL6IP5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
APODFPR2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
FPR2FXYD6psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
FPR2LRRC25psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
FPR2SSMEM1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
APPFPR2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
FPR2RAMP1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
FPR2RAMP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
RAMP3FPR2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
FPR2GPR89Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
FPR2SCAMP3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
FXYD6FPR2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
FPR2LRRC25psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
FPR2SSMEM1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (197): FUNDC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), REEP6 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP2B3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC38A9 (Affinity Capture-MS), FNDC3A (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC30A5 (Affinity Capture-MS), RRAGB (Affinity Capture-MS), ELOVL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP2B4 (Affinity Capture-MS), DOLK (Affinity Capture-MS), ARL6IP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RTN2 (Affinity Capture-MS), CERS5 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRIM4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CAMLG (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A4FUQ5, B9VR26, O08790, O35786, O70129, O75388, O88416, O88536, O88537, O97664, P0C7U4, P21462, P21730, P25089, P25090, P30992, P30993, P33766, P35343, P35407, P46090, P46091, P79175, P79176, P79177, P79178, P79188, P79189, P79190, P79191, P79234, P79235, P79236, P79237, P79240, P79241, P79242, P79243, P97468, P97520

Diamond homologs: A4FUQ5, B1PHQ8, B9VR26, O08565, O08790, O35210, O35786, O62747, O70129, O75388, O77590, O88416, O88536, O88537, O97571, O97664, P0C7U4, P0C7U5, P21462, P21730, P25025, P25089, P25090, P25095, P25104, P28646, P29089, P29754, P29755, P30555, P30556, P30872, P30873, P30937, P30992, P30993, P31391, P33766, P34976, P35373

SIGNOR signaling

5 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
FPR2“up-regulates activity”GNAI3binding
FPR2“up-regulates activity”GNA14binding
WKYMVm“up-regulates activity”FPR2“chemical activation”
ANXA1“up-regulates activity”FPR2binding
CAMPup-regulatesFPR2binding

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

48 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance42
Likely benign3
Benign2

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

236 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
19:51761227:GCTG:Gdonor_gain0.9800
19:51763442:A:Gdonor_gain0.9800
19:51768638:GTTTC:Gacceptor_loss0.9800
19:51768639:TTTCA:Tacceptor_loss0.9800
19:51768640:TTCAG:Tacceptor_loss0.9800
19:51768641:TCAGG:Tacceptor_loss0.9800
19:51768642:CAGGT:Cacceptor_loss0.9800
19:51768643:A:AGacceptor_gain0.9800
19:51768643:A:Tacceptor_loss0.9800
19:51768644:G:GGacceptor_gain0.9800
19:51761228:CTGG:Cdonor_loss0.9700
19:51761229:TGG:Tdonor_loss0.9700
19:51761230:GGTAA:Gdonor_loss0.9700
19:51761231:G:GGdonor_gain0.9700
19:51761231:GTAAG:Gdonor_loss0.9700
19:51761232:T:Adonor_loss0.9700
19:51768644:GGT:Gacceptor_gain0.9700
19:51761228:CTG:Cdonor_gain0.9300
19:51763488:GTCA:Gdonor_gain0.9300
19:51763489:TCAT:Tdonor_gain0.9300
19:51761011:TG:Tdonor_gain0.9200
19:51761226:TGCTG:Tdonor_gain0.9100
19:51761227:GCTGG:Gdonor_gain0.9100
19:51761212:A:Tdonor_gain0.8900
19:51761233:AA:Adonor_loss0.8900
19:51768637:T:TAacceptor_gain0.8800
19:51761229:TG:Tdonor_gain0.8700
19:51761230:GG:Gdonor_gain0.8700
19:51761013:AAG:Adonor_gain0.8600
19:51767350:C:Tdonor_gain0.8100

AlphaMissense

0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000288991 (19:51767826 G>A,T), RS1000301661 (19:51761236 T>C,G), RS1000806940 (19:51768099 T>G), RS1000822672 (19:51764003 C>T), RS1001178751 (19:51760241 T>C), RS1001295458 (19:51760528 T>C), RS1001628880 (19:51761829 G>A), RS1001664588 (19:51764980 C>T), RS1001741533 (19:51762223 T>C), RS1001820156 (19:51765560 G>A), RS1001968450 (19:51768519 G>T), RS1002123165 (19:51768302 C>A,T), RS1002301745 (19:51761683 C>T), RS1002571711 (19:51769976 G>A), RS1002631542 (19:51763146 A>G,T)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:136538 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (2): primary ovarian failure (MONDO:0005387), lung adenocarcinoma (MONDO:0005061)

Orphanet (2): NON RARE IN EUROPE: Primary ovarian failure (Orphanet:619), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Adenocarcinoma of the lung (Orphanet:415268)

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

4 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST004866_7Alopecia areata6.000000e-06
GCST005531_84Multiple sclerosis3.000000e-06
GCST007277_24Tourette syndrome9.000000e-07
GCST009597_232Multiple sclerosis2.000000e-06

MeSH disease descriptors (1)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D016649Primary Ovarian InsufficiencyC12.050.351.500.056.630.750; C12.100.250.056.630.750; C19.391.630.750

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (2): CHEMBL3038479 (PROTEIN FAMILY), CHEMBL4227 (SINGLE PROTEIN)

Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity

4 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 79,620 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).

MoleculeNamePhasePatents
CHEMBL1707LOPERAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE459,532
CHEMBL422TRIFLUOPERAZINE420,044
CHEMBL6056273IDREBORMILAST219
CHEMBL4784510BMS-986235125

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology

(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)

Target class: gpcr — Formylpeptide receptors

Most potent curated ligand interactions (40 total), top 25:

LigandActionAffinityParameter
LXA4Full agonist12.0pEC50
resolvin D1Full agonist11.9pEC50
RvD1-MEFull agonist11.43pEC50
aspirin-triggered resolvin D1Full agonist11.1pEC50
WKYMVmFull agonist10.13pKd
MHC binding peptideFull agonist10.0pIC50
BMS-986331Agonist9.3pEC50
[3H]LXA4Full agonist9.3pKd
sCKβ8-1Full agonist9.13pEC50
MMK-1Full agonist8.7pEC50
PSMα3Full agonist8.67pEC50
ACT-389949Agonist8.52pEC50
humaninFull agonist8.46pEC50
BMS-986235Agonist8.3pEC50
fMet-Met-Tyr-Ala-Leu-PheFull agonist7.82pEC50
SHAAGtideFull agonist7.72pEC50
compound 43 [PMID: 21173551]Full agonist7.4pEC50
T21/DP107Full agonist7.3pEC50
compound 1754-31 [PMID: 23788657]Antagonist7.09pIC50
uPar fragmentFull agonist7.08pEC50
PBP10Antagonist7.0pIC50
amyloid βFull agonist7.0pEC50
CRAMPFull agonist7.0pEC50
CGEN-855AFull agonist6.72pIC50
fMet-Ile-Val-Thr-Leu-PheFull agonist6.7pEC50

Binding affinities (BindingDB)

344 measured of 687 human assays (700 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.

LigandMeasureValuePatent
MLS000079917EC500.0133 nM
2-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-N-methyltriazole-4,5-diamineEC500.325 nM
3-[(4- iodophenyl)carbamoyl] spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 7,1’-cyclopropane]-2-carboxylic acidEC500.6 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
4-chloro-N-[(3S,4R)-4-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-1-[4-methoxy-6-[(1S,4S)-5-methyl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl]-2-pyridinyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]benzamideEC500.6 nMUS-20230348426: OXOPYRROLIDINE FPR2 AGONISTS
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-{4-[2-(2- hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-4- methyl-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin- 1-yl}ureaEC500.97 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-2-{[(2S)-2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- 4-methylpentanoyl]amino} pentanoic acidEC501 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
3-({[-{[(4-bromo-2- fluorophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- 2,5-dioxo-4-(propan-2- yl)imidazolidin-4- yl]acetyl}amino)propanoic acidEC501 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-N-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)- 2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- 4-methylpentanamideEC501.1 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
{[2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl] amino}-3-(1H-indol-3- yl)propanoyl]amino}acetic acidEC501.4 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
3-[(4- iodophenyl)carbamoyl] spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 7,1’-cyclopropane]-5-ene-2- carboxylic acidEC501.6 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
N-(4-iodophenyl) spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 7,1’-cyclopropane]-5-ene-2,3- dicarboxamideEC501.6 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
3-[(4- iodophenyl)carbamoyl]-7,7- dimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 2-carboxylic acidEC501.7 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-2-{[(2S)-2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- 4-methylpentanoyl]amino}-3- methylbutanoic acidEC501.7 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- N-[2-(dimethylamino)-2- oxoethyl]-4- methylpentanamideEC501.7 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
{[(2S)-4-methyl-2-({[4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl] carbamoyl}amino)pentanoyl] amino}acetic acidEC501.8 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
N-(4-iodophenyl) spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 7,1’-cyclopropane]-2,3- dicarboxamideEC501.9 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
{[(2S)-2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl] amino}4- methylpentanoyl]amino} methanesulfonic acidEC502 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-{4-[2-(3- hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-4- methyl-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin- 1-yl}ureaEC502.1 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
1-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)- 3-{4-[2-(3- hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-4- methyl-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin- 1-yl}ureaEC502.2 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- 4-methyl-N-(1H-tetrazol- 5-ylmethyl)pentanamideEC502.3 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
1-[2-(3-aminopropyl)-3-(4- cyanophenyl)-1-oxo-1,2,3,4- tetrahydroisoquinolin-7-yl]-3- [4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]ureaEC502.5 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
N-(4-bromophenyl) spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 7,1’-cyclopropane]-2,3- dicarboxamideEC502.5 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-N-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)- 2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino} pentanamideEC502.5 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- N-(2-hydroxy-2- methylpropyl)-4- methylpentanamideEC502.5 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
2-methyl-2-{[(2S)-4-methyl-2-({[4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoyl} amino)pentanoyl]amino} propanoic acidEC502.5 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
N-(4-iodophenyl)-7,7- dimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 2,3-dicarboxamideEC502.6 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
2-[1-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- 2,5-dioxo-4-(propan-2- yl)imidazolidin-4-yl]-N-(2- hydroxyethyl)acetamideEC502.7 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
CHEMBL4747556EC502.9 nM
(2S)-2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- N-[(2R)-1- hydroxypropan-2-yl]-4- methylpentanamideEC503 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2-{(1S)-2-Methyl-1- [({[4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl] amino}carbonyl)amino] propyl}-1H-imidazol-1- yl)acetic acidEC503 nMUS-10301269: Imidazole derivatives as formyl peptide receptor modulators
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-[4- methyl-2,5-dioxo-4-(2- phenylethyl)imidazolidin-1- yl]ureaEC503.2 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-[4-ethyl- 2,5-dioxo-4-(propan-2- yl)imidazolidin-1-yl]ureaEC503.3 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-{4- methyl-4-[2-(5-methylfuran-2- yl)ethyl]-2,5- dioxoimidazolidin-1-yl}ureaEC503.5 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-4-methyl-N-(1H-tetrazol- 5-ylmethyl)-2-({[4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoyl} amino)pentanamideEC503.7 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-[2,5- dioxo-4,4-di(propan-2- yl)imidazolidin-1-yl]ureaEC503.8 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
3-({[1-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- 2,5-dioxo-4-(propan-2- yl)imidazolidin-4- yl]acetyl}amino)propanoic acidEC503.9 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
3-[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl] spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 7,1’-cyclopropane]-5-ene-2- carboxylic acidEC504 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
1-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)- 3-{4-[2-(2- hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-4- methyl-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin- 1-yl}ureaEC504 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-2-{[(4- iodophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- 4-methylpentanoic acidEC504 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
1-[(1S)-1-(1H-imidazol- 2-yl)-2-methylpropyl]- 3-[4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl] ureaEC504 nMUS-10301269: Imidazole derivatives as formyl peptide receptor modulators
rel-(2R,3S)-3-[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]spiro [bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-7,1’- cyclopropane]-2-carboxylic acidEC504 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-N-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)- 2-{[(4-bromo-2- fluorophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- 4-methylpentanamideEC504.5 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S,3S)-N-(2-amino-2- oxoethyl)-2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- 3-methylpentanamideEC504.6 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- 4-methyl-N-(2- oxopropyl)pentanamideEC504.7 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
N-(4-bromophenyl) spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 7,1’-cyclopropane]-5-ene-2,3- dicarboxamideEC504.8 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-2-{[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl] amino}-N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)- 4-methylpentanamideEC505.1 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-{4-[2- (furan-2-yl)ethyl]-4-methyl- 2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1- yl}ureaEC505.2 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-N-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)- 2-{[(4-bromo-2- fluorophenyl)carbamoyl]amino} pentanamideEC505.2 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
1-{3-(4-cyanophenyl)-2-[2- (1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]-1- oxo-1,2,3,4- tetrahydroisoquinolin-7-yl}-3- [4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]ureaEC505.5 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases
(2S)-N-[(2S)-1-amino-3- methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-2- {[(4- bromophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}- 4-methylpentanamideEC505.8 nMUS-10434112: Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating dermatological diseases

ChEMBL bioactivities

2892 potent at pChembl≥5 of 2991 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).

pChemblTypeValueUnitMolecule
11.00EC500.01nMCHEMBL5556956
10.70EC500.02nMCHEMBL5271637
10.30EC500.05nMCHEMBL4776349
10.30IC500.05nMCHEMBL5268572
10.15EC500.07nMCHEMBL3730217
10.15EC500.07nMCHEMBL552527
10.15EC500.07nMCHEMBL5567819
10.11EC500.078nMCHEMBL4790836
10.11EC500.077nMCHEMBL5542293
10.07EC500.085nMCHEMBL4743917
10.06EC500.087nMCHEMBL4755590
10.05EC500.09nMCHEMBL5558065
10.04EC500.092nMCHEMBL4744094
10.00EC500.1nMCHEMBL3728769
10.00IC500.1nMCHEMBL4440913
10.00EC500.1nMCHEMBL6168024
10.00EC500.1nMCHEMBL6171866
9.96EC500.11nMCHEMBL4784400
9.96EC500.11nMCHEMBL4758920
9.92IC500.12nMCHEMBL5268572
9.89EC500.13nMCHEMBL3729012
9.89EC500.13nMCHEMBL5288361
9.89EC500.13nMCHEMBL5550062
9.85EC500.14nMCHEMBL4781596
9.85EC500.14nMCHEMBL5284349
9.85EC500.14nMCHEMBL5612530
9.85EC500.14nMCHEMBL6160913
9.82EC500.15nMCHEMBL4744835
9.82EC500.15nMCHEMBL5284349
9.80EC500.16nMCHEMBL3727613
9.80EC500.16nMCHEMBL4762030
9.77EC500.17nMCHEMBL5281870
9.77EC500.17nMCHEMBL6028833
9.77EC500.17nMCHEMBL6001886
9.74EC500.18nMCHEMBL4744094
9.74EC500.18nMCHEMBL5564103
9.72EC500.19nMCHEMBL4761554
9.72EC500.19nMCHEMBL6173514
9.70EC500.2nMCHEMBL3728932
9.70EC500.2nMCHEMBL5614343
9.70EC500.2nMCHEMBL5550062
9.68EC500.21nMCHEMBL5270733
9.68EC500.21nMCHEMBL6159963
9.66EC500.22nMCHEMBL5923729
9.66IC500.22nMCHEMBL5268572
9.64EC500.23nMCHEMBL6172222
9.62EC500.24nMCHEMBL3729214
9.62IC500.24nMCHEMBL5289939
9.60EC500.25nMCHEMBL4794375
9.60EC500.25nMCHEMBL5287715

PubChem BioAssay actives

711 with measured affinity, of 1689 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.

CompoundAssayTypeValueUnit
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(3S,4R)-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]urea2083657: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by cAMP assayec50<0.0001uM
1-[(7R,8S)-7-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-4,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,2,4]oxadiazin-8-yl]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)urea1932218: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) assessed as increase in calcium fluxec50<0.0001uM
1-(4-chloro-3-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(3S,4R)-4-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0001uM
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(3S,4R)-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0001uM
1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[(3S,4R)-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0001uM
1-[(3S,4R)-4-(2,5-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0001uM
1-[(3S,4R)-1-ethyl-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)urea1932219: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in calcium flux incubated for 45 mins by Fluo-4 AM dye based fluorescence assayec500.0001uM
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(3S,4R)-4-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0001uM
1-[(3S,4R)-4-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]-3-(4-fluoro-3-hydroxyphenyl)urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0001uM
1-[(3S,4R)-4-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0001uM
1-[(3S,4R)-4-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl)urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0001uM
1-[(3R)-1-[4-[2-(methanesulfonamido)phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl]-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea2127414: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as forskolin -induced cAMP level incubated for 30 mins in presence of IBMX by HTRF HiRange cAMP assayec500.0001uM
1-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-[(3R)-1-[4-[2-(methanesulfonamido)phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl]urea2083657: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by cAMP assayec500.0001uM
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(3R)-1-[4-[2-(methanesulfonamido)phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl]urea1932216: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as cAMP level incubated for 1.5 hr by HTRF assayec500.0001uM
methyl (E,5S,6R)-5,6-dihydroxy-8-[5-[(1S)-1-hydroxyhexyl]-1,2-dimethylimidazol-4-yl]oct-7-enoate1585249: Agonist activity at ALX/FPR2 in human THP1 cells harboring NF-kB-Luc assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NFkB signalling activation by measuring reduction in IL-12p70 secretion pretreated for 30 mins followed by LPS stimulation for 24 hrs by electrochemiluminescence assayic500.0001uM
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(3S,4S)-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl]urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0001uM
1-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-[(3R)-1-[4-(2-dimethylphosphoryl-3-fluorophenyl)-2,3-difluorophenyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]urea2083657: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by cAMP assayec500.0001uM
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(3S,4S)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-[(1-methylsulfonylpyrazol-4-yl)methyl]piperidin-4-yl]urea2083657: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by cAMP assayec500.0001uM
(2R,3R)-3-N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-N-(4-piperidin-1-ylbutyl)spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-7,1’-cyclopropane]-2,3-dicarboxamide2083663: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) in HEK293 cellsec500.0001uM
(2S)-6-amino-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-N-[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2R)-1-amino-4-methylsulfanyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-4-methylsulfanyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]hexanamide2083635: Agonist activity at human FPR2ec500.0001uM
1-[(3S,4R)-4-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]-3-(3,4-difluorophenyl)urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0002uM
1-[(3R)-1-[4-[1-(methanesulfonamidomethyl)cyclopropyl]phenyl]-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl]-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea1932216: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as cAMP level incubated for 1.5 hr by HTRF assayec500.0002uM
1-[(3R)-1-[4-[3-(dimethylamino)piperidin-1-yl]phenyl]-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl]-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea2083657: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by cAMP assayec500.0002uM
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-[(3S,4R)-4-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0002uM
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(1S)-1-[5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]urea1932219: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in calcium flux incubated for 45 mins by Fluo-4 AM dye based fluorescence assayec500.0002uM
1-[(3R)-1-[4-[2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl]-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea2127414: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as forskolin -induced cAMP level incubated for 30 mins in presence of IBMX by HTRF HiRange cAMP assayec500.0002uM
1-[(3S,4R)-4-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]-3-(3-methyl-1,2-thiazol-5-yl)urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0003uM
1-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-3-[(3S,4R)-4-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0003uM
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(1S)-1-[2-(2-hydroxyethyl)tetrazol-5-yl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]urea1932219: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in calcium flux incubated for 45 mins by Fluo-4 AM dye based fluorescence assayec500.0003uM
1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[(7R,8S)-7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-6H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,2,4]oxadiazin-8-yl]urea1932218: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) assessed as increase in calcium fluxec500.0003uM
1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[(3R,4S)-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)oxolan-3-yl]urea1731419: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) by calcium mobilization assayec500.0003uM
1-[(3R)-1-[4-[2-(methanesulfonamido)phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl]-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)urea2127414: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as forskolin -induced cAMP level incubated for 30 mins in presence of IBMX by HTRF HiRange cAMP assayec500.0003uM
1-[(3R,4S)-3-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethoxyamino)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-4-yl]-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)urea1932219: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in calcium flux incubated for 45 mins by Fluo-4 AM dye based fluorescence assayec500.0003uM
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(3R,4S)-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxooxolan-3-yl]urea2083657: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by cAMP assayec500.0003uM
(2-methylphenyl)methyl N-[2-(5-oxohexyl)-1,3-oxazol-4-yl]carbamate2083663: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) in HEK293 cellsec500.0003uM
1-[(3S,4R)-4-(3-fluoro-5-methoxy-2-pyridinyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0004uM
1-[(3S,4R)-4-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]-3-phenylurea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0004uM
1-[(3S,4R)-4-(2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)urea1720303: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK 293 cells co-expressing Galpha15 measured every 1.5 sec for 80 sec by Fluo-4 NW staining based scanning fluorometric methodec500.0004uM
2-piperidin-4-ylethyl (2R,3R)-3-[(6-bromo-3-pyridinyl)carbamoyl]spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-7,1’-cyclopropane]-2-carboxylate2083663: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) in HEK293 cellsec500.0004uM
1-[(3R)-1-[2,3-difluoro-4-[2-(methanesulfonamido)phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl]-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea2127414: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as forskolin -induced cAMP level incubated for 30 mins in presence of IBMX by HTRF HiRange cAMP assayec500.0004uM
1-[(3R)-1-[4-[2-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl]-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea2127414: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as forskolin -induced cAMP level incubated for 30 mins in presence of IBMX by HTRF HiRange cAMP assayec500.0005uM
1-[(3R)-1-[4-[2-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl]-3-(4-chlorophenyl)urea2083657: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by cAMP assayec500.0005uM
1-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-[(3R)-1-[4-(2-dimethylphosphorylphenyl)-2,3-difluorophenyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]urea2083657: Agonist activity at FPR2 (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by cAMP assayec500.0005uM
1-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-[(7R)-5-[4-(2-dimethylphosphorylphenyl)-2,3-difluorophenyl]-6-oxo-5-azaspiro[2.4]heptan-7-yl]urea1932216: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as cAMP level incubated for 1.5 hr by HTRF assayec500.0005uM
methyl (E,5S,6R)-5,6-dihydroxy-8-[5-[(1R)-1-hydroxyhexyl]-2,3-diphenylimidazol-4-yl]oct-7-enoate1585252: Agonist activity at ALX/FPR2 in human THP1 cells harboring NF-kB-Luc assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NFkB signalling activation by measuring reduction in IL-6 secretion pretreated for 30 mins followed by LPS stimulation for 24 hrs by electrochemiluminescence assayic500.0005uM
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-[4-ethyl-2,5-dioxo-4-(2-phenylethyl)imidazolidin-1-yl]urea2083637: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HL-60 cells assessed as inhibition of WKYMVM-induced calcium mobilizationec500.0005uM
N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-(4-ethyl-2,5-dioxo-4-propan-2-ylimidazolidin-1-yl)acetamide2083649: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as increase in calcium mobilization by Fluo-4 AM dye based fluorescence assayec500.0005uM
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(1S)-2-(4-ethylphenyl)-1-[5-[2-hydroxyethyl(methyl)amino]-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]ethyl]urea1932219: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in calcium flux incubated for 45 mins by Fluo-4 AM dye based fluorescence assayec500.0006uM
1-[(1Z,2S)-1-amino-3-(4-ethylphenyl)-1-(2-hydroxyethoxyimino)propan-2-yl]-3-(4-chlorophenyl)urea1932219: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in calcium flux incubated for 45 mins by Fluo-4 AM dye based fluorescence assayec500.0006uM
1-[2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-[(3R)-1-[4-[2-(methanesulfonamido)phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl]urea2127414: Agonist activity at human FPR2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as forskolin -induced cAMP level incubated for 30 mins in presence of IBMX by HTRF HiRange cAMP assayec500.0006uM

CTD chemical–gene interactions

22 total (human), top 22 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
lipoxin A4increases expression, affects binding, decreases activity, increases activity, increases abundance2
Air Pollutants, Occupationalaffects expression, decreases expression2
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
sulforaphaneincreases expression1
cobaltous chlorideincreases expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
nordydecreases expression1
gardiquimodincreases expression, decreases reaction1
Arsenicaffects methylation1
Aspirinincreases abundance, increases expression1
Benzo(a)pyreneincreases methylation1
Cisplatinincreases expression1
Methotrexatedecreases expression1
Nickeldecreases expression1
Quercetinincreases expression1
Tetrachlorodibenzodioxindecreases expression1
Tretinoinincreases expression1
Cyclosporineincreases methylation1
Aflatoxin B1increases methylation1
Antirheumatic Agentsdecreases expression1
Protein Kinase Inhibitorsdecreases reaction, increases expression1

ChEMBL screening assays

194 unique, capped per target: 110 binding, 84 functional

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL2342907BindingAgonist activity at FPR1/FPR2 receptor in human neutrophils assessed as stimulation of fMLP-OMe-induced superoxide radical generation at 0.1 uM incubated for 5 mins followed by fMLP-OMe induction by spectrophotometric analysis relative to cA formyl peptide substituted with a conformationally constrained phenylalanine residue evokes a selective immune response in human neutrophils. — Bioorg Med Chem
CHEMBL2342908FunctionalAgonist activity at FPR1/FPR2 receptor in human neutrophils assessed as increase in intracellular calcium concentration by spectrofluorophotometric analysisA formyl peptide substituted with a conformationally constrained phenylalanine residue evokes a selective immune response in human neutrophils. — Bioorg Med Chem

Cellosaurus cell lines

7 cell lines: 4 spontaneously immortalized cell line, 3 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_A6USNP-2/CD4/FPRL1Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_F1U0HyCyte THP-1 KO-hFPR2Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_H432CHO-K1/FPRL1/Galpha15Spontaneously immortalized cell lineFemale
CVCL_KV17cAMP Hunter CHO-K1 FPRL1 GiSpontaneously immortalized cell lineFemale
CVCL_KX06PathHunter CHO-K1 FPRL1 beta-arrestinSpontaneously immortalized cell lineFemale
CVCL_LA32PathHunter U2OS FPRL1 Activated GPCR InternalizationCancer cell lineFemale
CVCL_ZK57GeneBLAzer FPRL-1-Galpha15-NFAT-bla CHO-K1Spontaneously immortalized cell lineFemale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

289 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT00417066PHASE4COMPLETEDFlexible GnRH Antagonist vs Flare up GnRH Agonist Protocol in Poor Responders
NCT00732693PHASE4COMPLETEDEvaluation of Physiologic and Standard Sex Steroid Replacement Regimens in Women With Premature Ovarian Failure
NCT00837616PHASE4COMPLETEDEstrogen Dosing in Turner Syndrome: Pharmacology and Metabolism
NCT01853501PHASE4UNKNOWNEffects of ADSC Therapy in Women With POF
NCT02783937PHASE4COMPLETEDFilgrastim for Premature Ovarian Insufficiency
NCT03535480PHASE4UNKNOWNAutologous Bone Marrow Stem Cell Ovarian Transplantation to Restore Ovarian Function in Premature Ovarian Failure
NCT02399566PHASE4UNKNOWNClinical Trial of Erlotinib and Pemetrexed for Maintenance Treatment in Lung Adenocarcinoma
NCT02804646PHASE4UNKNOWNEndostar Durative Transfusion Combined With Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Advanced Lung Adenocarcinoma
NCT00140998PHASE3COMPLETEDEstrogen Treatment (Oral vs. Patches) in Turner Syndrome
NCT00002852PHASE3COMPLETEDSurgery With or Without Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage I Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT00005838PHASE3COMPLETEDCombination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy With or Without AE-941 in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
NCT00020709PHASE3COMPLETEDCombination Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy With or Without Gefitinib in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
NCT00049543PHASE3COMPLETEDGefitinib in Treating Patients With Stage IB, II, or IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer That Was Completely Removed by Surgery
NCT00946712PHASE3TERMINATEDS0819: Carboplatin and Paclitaxel With or Without Bevacizumab and/or Cetuximab in Treating Patients With Stage IV or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT01798485PHASE3TERMINATEDA Phase 3 Study of Ganetespib in Combination With Docetaxel Versus Docetaxel Alone in Patients With Advanced NSCLC
NCT02011997PHASE3UNKNOWNComparison of cVATS Segmentectomy Versus Lobectomy for Lung Adenocarcinoma in Situ and With Microinvasion
NCT03391869PHASE3ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGNivolumab and Ipilimumab With or Without Local Consolidation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT03676192PHASE3COMPLETEDTo Compare Efficacy and Safety of CT-P16 and European Union-Approved Avastin as First-Line Treatment for Metastatic or Recurrent Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT04339218PHASE3RECRUITINGCryoablation in Combination (or Not) With Pembrolizumab and Pemetrexed-carboplatin in 1st-line Treatment for Patients With Metastatic Lung Adenocarcinoma
NCT05204758PHASE3COMPLETEDProphylactic TCM for Mitigation of EGFR-TKI Related Dermatological Adverse Effect
NCT05717803PHASE3RECRUITINGSegmentectomy for Ground Glass-dominant Invasive Lung Cancer (ECTOP-1012)
NCT05943795PHASE3ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGA Clinical Study of SI-B001 Combined With Docetaxel in the Treatment of Non-small Cell Lung Adenocarcinoma and Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma
NCT06031181PHASE3RECRUITINGSublobar Resection for Adenocarcinoma in Situ/Minimally Invasive Adenocarcinoma Diagnosed by Intraoperative Frozen Section (ECTOP-1019)
NCT06031246PHASE3RECRUITINGSelective Lymph Node Dissection for cT1N0M0 Invasive NSCLC With CTR>0.5 Located in the Apical Segment (ECTOP-1018)
NCT06634966PHASE3RECRUITINGSegmentectomy for Solid-dominant Lung Cancer
NCT07169903PHASE3NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSegmentectomy vs Lobectomy for 2 - 3cm IASLC Grade 1-2 Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Multi-center RCT
NCT07481786PHASE3RECRUITINGBevacizumab Plus FSRT Versus Hippocampus-Avoidant WBRT in Lung Adenocarcinoma With Extensive Brain Metastases
NCT00001951PHASE2COMPLETEDHormone Replacement in Young Women With Premature Ovarian Failure
NCT00370019PHASE2WITHDRAWNEffects of an Estrogen Replacement Therapy Skin Patch on Ovulation in Women With Premature Ovarian Failure
NCT00429494PHASE2COMPLETEDGnRH Analogue for Ovarian Function Preservation in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patients
NCT03816852PHASE2SUSPENDEDThe Safety and Efficiency Study of Mesenchymal Stem Cell (19#iSCLife®-POI) in Premature Ovarian Insufficiency
NCT04536467PHASE2UNKNOWNPrevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Ovarian Failure With Goserelin in Premenopausal Lymphoma Patients
NCT06117982PHASE2COMPLETEDThe Impact of Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor on Premature Ovarian Insufficiency
NCT00040794PHASE2COMPLETEDCombination Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Gefitinib in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT00087412PHASE2COMPLETEDS0341: Erlotinib in Treating Patients With Advanced Primary Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT00118144PHASE2COMPLETEDBortezomib in Treating Patients With Stage IIIB or Stage IV Lung Cancer
NCT00118183PHASE2COMPLETEDDocetaxel With Either Cetuximab or Bortezomib as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT00126581PHASE2COMPLETEDErlotinib Hydrochloride With or Without Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Stage III-IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT00334815PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGCombination Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery
NCT00368992PHASE2COMPLETEDS0536: Cetuximab, Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): alopecia areata