FXYD5

gene
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Also known as OIT2

Summary

FXYD5 (FXYD domain containing ion transport regulator 5, HGNC:4029) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19q13.12, encoding FXYD domain-containing ion transport regulator 5 (Q96DB9). Associates with and regulates the activity of the sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase (NKA) which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of Na(+) and K(+) ions across the plasma membrane.

This gene encodes a member of a family of small membrane proteins that share a 35-amino acid signature sequence domain, beginning with the sequence PFXYD and containing 7 invariant and 6 highly conserved amino acids. The approved human gene nomenclature for the family is FXYD-domain containing ion transport regulator. Mouse FXYD5 has been termed RIC (Related to Ion Channel). FXYD2, also known as the gamma subunit of the Na,K-ATPase, regulates the properties of that enzyme. FXYD1 (phospholemman), FXYD2 (gamma), FXYD3 (MAT-8), FXYD4 (CHIF), and FXYD5 (RIC) have been shown to induce channel activity in experimental expression systems. Transmembrane topology has been established for two family members (FXYD1 and FXYD2), with the N-terminus extracellular and the C-terminus on the cytoplasmic side of the membrane. This gene product, FXYD5, is a glycoprotein that functions in the up-regulation of chemokine production, and it is involved in the reduction of cell adhesion via its ability to down-regulate E-cadherin. It also promotes metastasis, and has been linked to a variety of cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [RefSeq curation by Kathleen J. Sweadner, Ph.D., [email protected]., Sep 2009]

Source: NCBI Gene 53827 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 6
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 52 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_014164

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:4029
Approved symbolFXYD5
NameFXYD domain containing ion transport regulator 5
Location19q13.12
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesOIT2
Ensembl geneENSG00000089327
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM606669
Entrez53827

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 41 — 37 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000342879, ENST00000392217, ENST00000392218, ENST00000392219, ENST00000423817, ENST00000496493, ENST00000541435, ENST00000543307, ENST00000586925, ENST00000588699, ENST00000590686, ENST00000591716, ENST00000592290, ENST00000718431, ENST00000876479, ENST00000876480, ENST00000876481, ENST00000876482, ENST00000876483, ENST00000876484, ENST00000876485, ENST00000922558, ENST00000922559, ENST00000922560, ENST00000922561, ENST00000922562, ENST00000922563, ENST00000922564, ENST00000922565, ENST00000922566, ENST00000922567, ENST00000922568, ENST00000922569, ENST00000922570, ENST00000922571, ENST00000922572, ENST00000922573, ENST00000922574, ENST00000922575, ENST00000922576, ENST00000922577

RefSeq mRNA: 5 — MANE Select: NM_014164 NM_001164605, NM_001320912, NM_001320913, NM_014164, NM_144779

CCDS: CCDS12447, CCDS82328

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000392219 — 9 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000027404563515555135155611
ENSE000035303823515834435158400
ENSE000035462653516070935160801
ENSE000035521133515742135157501
ENSE000035533083516614235166171
ENSE000035743403516625135166325
ENSE000036222463516415635164245
ENSE000040350683516956635169881
ENSE000040350703515473535154809

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 241 present calls, max score 99.49.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 404.1695 / max 6806.4813, expressed in 1814 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (7 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
175237391.70781814
1752407.22161154
1752421.5129800
1752381.3806693
1752411.2701479
1752440.7327412
1752390.3438188

Top tissues by expression

277 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
granulocyteCL:000009499.49gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073898.98gold quality
monocyteCL:000057698.95gold quality
mononuclear cellCL:000084298.94gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225598.82gold quality
ectocervixUBERON:001224998.59gold quality
spleenUBERON:000210698.54gold quality
right lungUBERON:000216798.48gold quality
omental fat padUBERON:001041498.41gold quality
ascending aortaUBERON:000149698.38gold quality
descending thoracic aortaUBERON:000234598.38gold quality
thoracic aortaUBERON:000151598.37gold quality
endocervixUBERON:000045898.36gold quality
peritoneumUBERON:000235898.35gold quality
right coronary arteryUBERON:000162598.20gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209298.16gold quality
upper lobe of left lungUBERON:000895297.99gold quality
left coronary arteryUBERON:000162697.85gold quality
adipose tissue of abdominal regionUBERON:000780897.83gold quality
bloodUBERON:000017897.78gold quality
lymph nodeUBERON:000002997.71gold quality
upper lobe of lungUBERON:000894897.49gold quality
left uterine tubeUBERON:000130397.40gold quality
coronary arteryUBERON:000162197.35gold quality
tibial nerveUBERON:000132397.15gold quality
subcutaneous adipose tissueUBERON:000219097.13gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211096.97gold quality
body of uterusUBERON:000985396.84gold quality
aortaUBERON:000094796.81gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000696.63gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 38 experiment(s), a significant marker in 28.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-CURD-122yes1806.65
E-MTAB-8142yes1772.51
E-HCAD-1yes1271.86
E-GEOD-111727yes897.56
E-CURD-98yes799.19
E-HCAD-10yes612.37
E-GEOD-130473yes258.97
E-GEOD-81608yes250.82
E-HCAD-4yes105.90
E-MTAB-6701yes76.50
E-HCAD-8yes69.49
E-MTAB-10287yes67.43
E-CURD-88yes48.56
E-GEOD-134144yes39.55
E-MTAB-8410yes35.51

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

8 targeting FXYD5, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-6870-5P99.9968.552115
HSA-MIR-4723-5P99.9768.702034
HSA-MIR-569899.9768.492029
HSA-MIR-7111-5P99.9768.482062
HSA-MIR-1207-5P99.4969.112983
HSA-MIR-4763-3P99.1067.832649
HSA-MIR-2467-3P98.6567.181969
HSA-MIR-3614-3P97.8167.15582

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 34)

  • We report the cloning and characterization of a cancer-associated cell membrane glycoprotein recognized by mAb NCC-3G10. (PMID:11756660)
  • dysadherin expression was significantly associated with the prognosis, occurrence of secondary undifferentiated carcinomas, size of the primary tumor, and metastasis to the regional lymph nodes and lungs (PMID:12970317)
  • dysadherin has a role in hematogenous metastasis of gastric cancer (PMID:15102690)
  • Dysadherin and E-cadherin expression may help to predict the prognosis of patients with ESCC (esophageal squamous cell carcinoma). (PMID:15459499)
  • Dysadherin is able to modulate actin structures, stimulate cell motility, and contribute directly to the metastatic potential of human pancreatic cancer cells. (PMID:15466191)
  • dysadherin may be a valuable prognostic marker in cervical carcinoma. (PMID:15619642)
  • Over expression of dysadherin is associated with cutaneous malignant melanoma (PMID:15751018)
  • In testicular tumours, as in other neoplasms, dysadherin downregulates E-cadherin expression, at least in part (PMID:16333245)
  • Found in trophoblasts in both normal and abnormal pregnancies. (PMID:17084448)
  • Dysadherin may play an important role in breast cancer progression by promoting invasion. (PMID:17437014)
  • Recent work that has provided insights into possible mechanisms of action of dysadherin in the cancer progression process was reviewed. (PMID:17442482)
  • FXYD5 is upregulated in cystic fibrosis epithelia which may exacerbate the Na(+) hyperabsorption and surface liquid dehydration observed in cystic fibrosis. (PMID:18263667)
  • Increased dysadherin expression is possibly one of the post-transcriptional mechanisms responsible for E-cadherin downregulation in thyroid papillary neoplasia (PMID:18677652)
  • The dysadherin expression level was significantly correlated with gastrointestinal stromal tumor risk stratification. (PMID:19217217)
  • In lung carcinomas dysadherin expression seems to reflect tumour aggressiveness and may be considered a positive marker of poor prognosis when considered alone or/and in combination with down-regulation of E-cadherin. (PMID:20712010)
  • The detection of dysadherin in tumors and cytokeratin in the lymph nodes may be a potential significant indicator of a poor prognosis for patients who undergo complete resection of stage I non-small cell lung cancer (PMID:20944097)
  • transfection of dysadherin cDNA into the liver cancer cell line PLC/PRF/5 enhanced the properties of cencer stem cells, including anti-apoptosis, their sphere-forming ability, side population phenotype, and tumor initiation ability in vivo (PMID:20952084)
  • Combined dysadherin-positive expression and E-cadherin-negative expression may be valuable information for predicting aggressive tumor behavior of differentiated-type gastric carcinoma with submucosal invasion (PMID:21239043)
  • Data show that osteoblasts are the major cell type of the bone marrow that affect RCC cells by secreting factors that increase the expression of dysadherin and CCL2 in the tumor cells leading to enhanced cell migration. (PMID:21328336)
  • This is the first report on expression of dysadherin in the male gonad and in spermatozoa. (PMID:21774927)
  • Overexpression of Snail, Slug, and dysadherin and activation of Wnt and PI3K/Akt signaling was associated with inactivated E-cadherin in the spindle cells of monophasic fibrous synovial sarcomas. (PMID:21809991)
  • we are focusing on the role of dysadherin in E-cadherin downregulation, the various expression patterns of the molecule in head and neck cancer (PMID:22105147)
  • Findings suggest that dysadherin might contribute to breast cancer progression through AKT activation. (PMID:22494103)
  • These results suggest a role of let-7a down-regulation in the development of thyroid neoplasias of the follicular histotype, likely regulating dysadherin protein expression levels. (PMID:22965940)
  • Study demonstrated that the expression of FXYD1, FXYD3 and FXYD5 is elevated in the lungs of Acute respiratory distress syndrome patients (PMID:26410457)
  • Dysadherin-silenced side population cells exhibited reduced expression of Bcl-2 and Bax compared with that prior to silencing. (PMID:26458963)
  • Knockdown of FXYD5 in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells largely decreases expression and secretion of the chemokine CCL2 (MCP-1). A related effect has also been observed in renal cell carcinoma cells. (PMID:27006401)
  • the ratio between FXYD5 and alpha1-beta1 heterodimer determines whether the Na,K-ATPase acts as a positive or negative regulator of intercellular adhesion. (PMID:27142834)
  • our study demonstrated that FXYD5 is an HGSOC-associated molecule, especially overexpressed in cases characterised by shorter survival, chemotherapy resistance and disease recurrence/progression, so it might be useful for identification of patients at higher risk of worse prognosis at the time of diagnosis. (PMID:31434988)
  • A FXYD5/TGFbeta/SMAD positive feedback loop drives epithelialtomesenchymal transition and promotes tumor growth and metastasis in ovarian cancer. (PMID:31746425)
  • Dysadherin awakens mechanical forces and promotes colorectal cancer progression. (PMID:35673579)
  • FXYD5 promotes sorafenib resistance through the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma. (PMID:35977595)
  • High-Intensity Training Represses FXYD5 and Glycosylates Na,K-ATPase in Type II Muscle Fibres, Which Are Linked with Improved Muscle K[+] Handling and Performance. (PMID:36982661)
  • The dysadherin/FAK axis promotes individual cell migration in colon cancer. (PMID:38725858)

Cross-species orthologs

0 orthologs

Paralogs (6): FXYD3 (ENSG00000089356), FXYD6 (ENSG00000137726), FXYD2 (ENSG00000137731), FXYD4 (ENSG00000150201), FXYD7 (ENSG00000221946), FXYD1 (ENSG00000266964)

Protein

Protein identifiers

FXYD domain-containing ion transport regulator 5Q96DB9 (reviewed: Q96DB9)

Alternative names: Dysadherin

All UniProt accessions (5): Q96DB9, A8MVG1, F5H4X8, K7EJH6, K7ER99

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Associates with and regulates the activity of the sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase (NKA) which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of Na(+) and K(+) ions across the plasma membrane. May increase NKA activity by increasing the apparent affinity for Na(+). Involved in down-regulation of E-cadherin which results in reduced cell adhesion. Promotes metastasis.

Subunit / interactions. Regulatory subunit of the sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase which is composed of a catalytic alpha subunit, a non-catalytic beta subunit and an additional regulatory subunit. The regulatory subunit, a member of the FXYD protein family, modulates the enzymatic activity in a tissue- and isoform-specific way by changing affinities of the Na+/K+-ATPase toward Na(+), K(+) or ATP.

Subcellular location. Cell membrane. Basolateral cell membrane.

Post-translational modifications. Glycosylated.

Similarity. Belongs to the FXYD family.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q96DB9-11yes
Q96DB9-22

RefSeq proteins (5): NP_001158077, NP_001307841, NP_001307842, NP_054883, NP_659003 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000272Ion-transport_regulator_FXYDFamily
IPR047297FXYD_motifConserved_site

Pfam: PF02038

UniProt features (13 total): compositionally biased region 3, sequence variant 2, topological domain 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, sequence conflict 1, transmembrane region 1, region of interest 1, splice variant 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

3 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
9KCIELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.9
9KCGELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.1
9KCJELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.1

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q96DB9-F158.670.08

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 303 (showing top): GOBP_POTASSIUM_ION_TRANSPORT, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OR_MAINTENANCE_OF_TRANSMEMBRANE_ELECTROCHEMICAL_GRADIENT, GOBP_SODIUM_ION_TRANSMEMBRANE_TRANSPORT, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELL_CELL_ADHESION, GOBP_POTASSIUM_ION_HOMEOSTASIS, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_SODIUM_ION_TRANSPORT, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_TRANSMEMBRANE_TRANSPORT, GOBP_MONOATOMIC_CATION_TRANSPORT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_SODIUM_ION_TRANSPORT, GOBP_CALCIUM_DEPENDENT_CELL_CELL_ADHESION, GOBP_CELL_CELL_ADHESION, ONKEN_UVEAL_MELANOMA_UP, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_MONOATOMIC_ION_TRANSPORT, GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_POTASSIUM_ION_HOMEOSTASIS, MORI_SMALL_PRE_BII_LYMPHOCYTE_DN

GO Biological Process (7): potassium ion transport (GO:0006813), sodium ion transport (GO:0006814), microvillus assembly (GO:0030033), negative regulation of calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion (GO:0046588), positive regulation of sodium ion export across plasma membrane (GO:1903278), monoatomic ion transport (GO:0006811), regulation of monoatomic ion transport (GO:0043269)

GO Molecular Function (5): actin binding (GO:0003779), sodium channel regulator activity (GO:0017080), cadherin binding (GO:0045296), protein binding (GO:0005515), ion channel regulator activity (GO:0099106)

GO Cellular Component (3): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020), basolateral plasma membrane (GO:0016323)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
metal ion transport2
microvillus organization1
plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly1
calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion1
negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion1
regulation of calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion1
sodium ion export across plasma membrane1
positive regulation of sodium ion transmembrane transport1
regulation of sodium ion export across plasma membrane1
transport1
monoatomic ion transport1
regulation of transport1
cytoskeletal protein binding1
sodium channel activity1
ion channel regulator activity1
cell adhesion molecule binding1
binding1
monoatomic ion channel activity1
channel regulator activity1
membrane1
cell periphery1
cellular anatomical structure1
basal plasma membrane1
plasma membrane region1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

534 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
FXYD5FXYD3Q14802738
FXYD5FXYD6Q9H0Q3729
FXYD5COX7A1P24310722
FXYD5FXYD4P59646720
FXYD5A0A087WZ82A0A087WZ82707
FXYD5FXYD1O00168689
FXYD5FXYD7P58549681
FXYD5FXYD2P54710674
FXYD5CDH1P12830626
FXYD5CTCFLQ8NI51550
FXYD5MGAT3Q09327514
FXYD5C5orf15Q8NC54503
FXYD5CSDC2Q9Y534497
FXYD5MRPL23Q16540497
FXYD5CHD8Q9HCK8470

IntAct

3 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
FXYD5sepZpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
SLC44A1UPK3BL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (3): FXYD5 (Two-hybrid), FXYD5 (Affinity Capture-MS), FXYD5 (Affinity Capture-RNA)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A2R8Y7Y5, A1KXC4, A6QLF8, J3KML8, O00592, O35188, O55145, O57604, P06484, P07141, P13838, P14220, P15702, P16150, P18827, P20934, P26260, P34740, P47951, P59647, P78423, P97808, Q08DZ5, Q1ECS6, Q28270, Q28645, Q29RT9, Q3MIW9, Q3TNW5, Q52S86, Q58Y74, Q5RAF8, Q62170, Q64314, Q6MG22, Q6P9X9, Q6UWI2, Q6UXF1, Q86YL7, Q8BHE4

Diamond homologs: G1TZA0, I3LMB3, O00168, O08589, O13001, O97797, P54710, P56513, P58549, P58550, P59645, P59646, P59647, P59648, P59649, Q04645, Q04646, Q04679, Q04680, Q14802, Q3MHZ5, Q3SZX0, Q3ZBJ3, Q4R566, Q5RB29, Q61835, Q63113, Q91XV6, Q96DB9, Q9D164, Q9D2W0, Q9H0Q3, Q9Z239, W5P3P0, P97808, C0HJJ0

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

52 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance31
Likely benign2
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

1131 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
19:35154810:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
19:35157415:CCCCA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
19:35157416:CCCA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
19:35157417:CCAGG:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
19:35157418:CA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
19:35157419:A:ACacceptor_loss1.0000
19:35157419:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35157419:AG:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35157420:G:GAacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35157420:GG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35157420:GGAC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35157420:GGACA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35158318:C:CAacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35158320:T:TAacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35164114:AT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35164115:T:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35164115:T:TAacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35164116:G:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35166249:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35166250:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35166326:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
19:35169564:A:ACacceptor_loss1.0000
19:35169564:AGGT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35169565:GGTG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
19:35154807:GAC:Gdonor_gain0.9900
19:35155550:GAT:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
19:35155609:GAG:Gdonor_gain0.9900
19:35155611:GGTAA:Gdonor_loss0.9900
19:35155612:G:Tdonor_loss0.9900
19:35155613:T:Adonor_loss0.9900

AlphaMissense

0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000045944 (19:35156782 G>A), RS1000117363 (19:35158119 C>A,T), RS1000441101 (19:35169089 T>C,G), RS1000628249 (19:35167389 CACTT>C), RS1000812025 (19:35168811 C>T), RS1001133382 (19:35161329 C>G), RS1001407966 (19:35155438 G>A,T), RS1001437115 (19:35167656 T>C), RS1001490577 (19:35161322 G>A), RS1001648814 (19:35155292 C>T), RS1001734726 (19:35155273 G>A), RS1001796412 (19:35159763 G>A,C), RS1001827423 (19:35159977 C>T), RS1002062648 (19:35154390 G>A), RS1002257750 (19:35160942 T>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:606669 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

6 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST004599_149Mean platelet volume1.000000e-14
GCST004603_272Platelet count3.000000e-10
GCST004616_44Platelet distribution width2.000000e-21
GCST90002395_409Mean platelet volume4.000000e-26
GCST90002401_263Platelet distribution width1.000000e-46
GCST90002402_559Platelet count1.000000e-10

EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004309platelet count
EFO:0007984platelet component distribution width

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

57 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Acidaffects cotreatment, increases expression4
trichostatin Aaffects cotreatment, increases expression3
sodium arseniteincreases abundance, increases expression3
Cadmium Chloridedecreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression3
entinostatincreases expression, affects cotreatment2
Cadmiumdecreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression2
Nickelincreases expression2
Cyclosporineincreases expression2
methyleugenolincreases expression1
bisphenol Aaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
beta-lapachoneincreases expression1
potassium chromate(VI)affects cotreatment, increases expression1
epigallocatechin gallateaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
perfluorooctane sulfonic acidincreases expression1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
2-palmitoylglycerolincreases expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
erucylphospho-N,N,N-trimethylpropylammoniumincreases expression1
ICG 001increases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
jinfukangincreases expression1
Sevofluraneincreases expression1
Rosiglitazoneincreases expression1
Decitabineaffects expression1
Sunitinibincreases expression1
Troglitazoneincreases expression1
Acetaminophenincreases expression1
Arsenicincreases abundance, increases expression1
Benzo(a)pyreneincreases expression1
Carbamazepineaffects expression1

Cellosaurus cell lines

1 cell lines: 1 transformed cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_B2XEAbcam HEK293T FXYD5 KOTransformed cell lineFemale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.