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GPATCH11

gene
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Also known as FLJ38348CENPYCENP-Y

Summary

GPATCH11 (G-patch domain containing 11, HGNC:26768) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 2p22.2, encoding G patch domain-containing protein 11 (Q8N954).

Predicted to enable nucleic acid binding activity. Located in kinetochore and nucleoplasm.

Source: NCBI Gene 253635 — automated summary from GO annotations (Alliance of Genome Resources).

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): neurodevelopmental disorder (Strong, GenCC)
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 51 total — 4 pathogenic
  • GTEx eGene: eQTL in 26 tissues, sQTL in 3 (q < 0.05)
  • Constraint (gnomAD): pLI 0.00 (LoF-tolerant), LOEUF 1.01 (unconstrained)
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_174931

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:26768
Approved symbolGPATCH11
NameG-patch domain containing 11
Location2p22.2
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesFLJ38348, CENPY, CENP-Y
Ensembl geneENSG00000152133
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM621183
Entrez253635

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 8 — 7 protein_coding, 1 retained_intron

MANE Select: ENST00000674370

Transcript support level (Ensembl TSL; 1 = fully mRNA-supported): TSL 1: 1, TSL 3: 1

ENST00000674370, ENST00000281932, ENST00000473067, ENST00000964376, ENST00000964377, ENST00001021501, ENST00001129590, ENST00001137545

RefSeq mRNA: 9 — MANE Select: NM_174931 NM_001278505, NM_001322249, NM_001371856, NM_001371858, NM_001371859, NM_001371860, NM_001371861, NM_001371862, NM_174931

CCDS: CCDS1785

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000674370 — 9 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000011533013709408237094195
ENSE000012134663709543737095518
ENSE000014279853708964037089866
ENSE000014800303709068137090722
ENSE000015839533709620837099244
ENSE000019511643708451837084570
ENSE000035201003709191637092036
ENSE000036179073709216537092255
ENSE000038986843708836937088440

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 254 present calls, max score 90.07.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 16.1036 / max 832.5096, expressed in 1734 samples.

Highest expression (Bgee): calcaneal tendon, middle temporal gyrus, pancreatic ductal cell, tendon, male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis.

Genetic regulation across tissues (GTEx eQTL / sQTL)

GPATCH11 is an eGene in GTEx v10 — its expression is genetically regulated (eQTL) in 26 tissues and its splicing (sQTL) in 3 (q < 0.05). Strongest associations first; slope = normalized effect of the lead variant’s alternative allele.

showing 20 of 29 significant tissue × QTL associations:

TissueQTLq-valueSlopeLead variant
Cells Cultured fibroblastseqtl4.9e-26+0.222:37097965:T:C
Testissqtl4.4e-19-1.082:37096284:A:G
Artery Tibialeqtl1.3e-15+0.212:37097965:T:C
Spleeneqtl4.5e-09+0.322:37090314:A:C
Esophagus Musculariseqtl9.8e-09+0.182:37097965:T:C
Esophagus Mucosaeqtl2.0e-07+0.162:37097965:T:C
Skin Sun Exposed Lower legeqtl1.6e-06-0.142:37141907:T:C
Stomacheqtl6.4e-06+0.222:37097965:T:C
Colon Transverseeqtl5.0e-05+0.162:37097965:T:C
Whole Bloodeqtl5.2e-05+0.112:37097965:T:C
Esophagus Gastroesophageal Junctioneqtl1.9e-04+0.182:37097965:T:C
Colon Sigmoideqtl3.7e-04+0.182:37097965:T:C
Artery Aortaeqtl6.7e-04+0.142:37097965:T:C
Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubiceqtl8.1e-04-0.132:37075037:T:C
Thyroideqtl1.3e-03+0.132:37097965:T:C
Nerve Tibialeqtl1.7e-03+0.122:37097965:T:C
Cells EBV-transformed lymphocyteseqtl3.1e-03-0.182:37129849:C:T
Cells EBV-transformed lymphocytessqtl4.8e-03+1.962:36085101:A:T
Adipose Subcutaneouseqtl5.4e-03+0.092:37097965:T:C
Brain Putamen basal gangliaeqtl5.9e-03-0.272:37129412:C:A

FANTOM5 promoters

5 alternative TSS:

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
1974914.39551715
197460.7146296
197480.6097307
2021590.2651121
197470.118750

Top tissues by expression

showing 100 of 256 tissues by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370190.07gold quality
middle temporal gyrusUBERON:000277187.46gold quality
pancreatic ductal cellCL:000207986.92gold quality
tendonUBERON:000004385.51gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047385.14gold quality
endothelial cellCL:000011584.85gold quality
cardiac muscle of right atriumUBERON:000337984.59silver quality
adipose tissueUBERON:000101384.25gold quality
upper arm skinUBERON:000426384.23silver quality
postcentral gyrusUBERON:000258183.69gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 23UBERON:001355483.64gold quality
superior frontal gyrusUBERON:000266183.20gold quality
myocardiumUBERON:000234983.16silver quality
medial globus pallidusUBERON:000247782.92gold quality
subcutaneous adipose tissueUBERON:000219082.74gold quality
entorhinal cortexUBERON:000272882.70gold quality
lymph nodeUBERON:000002982.67gold quality
C1 segment of cervical spinal cordUBERON:000646982.67gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305382.57gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099182.51gold quality
corpus callosumUBERON:000233682.40gold quality
tendon of biceps brachiiUBERON:000818882.40gold quality
parietal lobeUBERON:000187282.32gold quality
prefrontal cortexUBERON:000045182.22gold quality
primary visual cortexUBERON:000243682.20gold quality
spinal cordUBERON:000224082.06gold quality
globus pallidusUBERON:000187581.54gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000681.48gold quality
cortical plateUBERON:000534381.36gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402381.23gold quality
epithelial cell of pancreasCL:000008381.17silver quality
leukocyteCL:000073881.11gold quality
thoracic mammary glandUBERON:000520081.08gold quality
mammary glandUBERON:000191181.04gold quality
tonsilUBERON:000237280.98gold quality
frontal cortexUBERON:000187080.93gold quality
monocyteCL:000057680.91gold quality
bone marrowUBERON:000237180.88gold quality
Ammon’s hornUBERON:000195480.81gold quality
substantia nigraUBERON:000203880.79gold quality
epithelium of mammary glandUBERON:000324480.78gold quality
neocortexUBERON:000195080.76gold quality
cerebral cortexUBERON:000095680.75gold quality
mammary ductUBERON:000176580.74gold quality
occipital lobeUBERON:000202180.58gold quality
temporal lobeUBERON:000187180.52gold quality
nucleus accumbensUBERON:000188280.52gold quality
dorsolateral prefrontal cortexUBERON:000983480.50gold quality
midbrainUBERON:000189180.26gold quality
caudate nucleusUBERON:000187380.17gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 9UBERON:001354080.10gold quality
adipose tissue of abdominal regionUBERON:000780880.01gold quality
putamenUBERON:000187479.94gold quality
hypothalamusUBERON:000189879.88gold quality
vermiform appendixUBERON:000115479.87gold quality
brainUBERON:000095579.82gold quality
forebrainUBERON:000189079.76gold quality
trabecular bone tissueUBERON:000248379.76gold quality
anterior cingulate cortexUBERON:000983579.68gold quality
amygdalaUBERON:000187679.63gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209279.53gold quality
cerebellumUBERON:000203779.53gold quality
cerebellar hemisphereUBERON:000224579.43gold quality
cerebellar cortexUBERON:000212979.41gold quality
buccal mucosa cellCL:000233679.32silver quality
omental fat padUBERON:001041479.32gold quality
peritoneumUBERON:000235879.30gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 46UBERON:000648379.30gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039779.13gold quality
adrenal tissueUBERON:001830378.94gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009478.60gold quality
oral cavityUBERON:000016778.46gold quality
caput epididymisUBERON:000435878.38gold quality
corpus epididymisUBERON:000435978.27gold quality
ponsUBERON:000098878.16gold quality
pigmented layer of retinaUBERON:000178278.09gold quality
right hemisphere of cerebellumUBERON:001489078.05gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225578.04gold quality
synovial jointUBERON:000221778.02gold quality
right frontal lobeUBERON:000281077.98gold quality
cauda epididymisUBERON:000436077.95gold quality
secondary oocyteCL:000065577.91gold quality
substantia nigra pars reticulataUBERON:000196677.89gold quality
caecumUBERON:000115377.78gold quality
lower lobe of lungUBERON:000894977.78gold quality
layer of synovial tissueUBERON:000761677.65gold quality
eyeUBERON:000097077.57gold quality
jejunal mucosaUBERON:000039977.41gold quality
palpebral conjunctivaUBERON:000181277.41gold quality
smooth muscle tissueUBERON:000113577.39gold quality
inferior vagus X ganglionUBERON:000536377.31gold quality
gingival epitheliumUBERON:000194976.98silver quality
lateral globus pallidusUBERON:000247676.98gold quality
ileal mucosaUBERON:000033176.97gold quality
right adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582776.92gold quality
adrenal glandUBERON:000236976.86gold quality
left adrenal glandUBERON:000123476.66gold quality
endometriumUBERON:000129576.66gold quality
gingivaUBERON:000182876.63gold quality
kidney epitheliumUBERON:000481976.61silver quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes4.20

HPA expression

RNA tissue specificity: Low tissue specificity

showing 60 of 80 HPA tissues / cells by nTPM:

Tissue / cellAxisnTPMProtein (IHC)
Ponstissue33.9
Putamentissue29.2
Cerebellumtissue27.5high
Midbraintissue27.4
Hypothalamustissue27.4
Thalamustissue27.2
Substantia nigratissue27.0
Medulla oblongatatissue26.8
Corpus callosumtissue26.8
Periaqueductal graytissue26.1
Prefrontal cortextissue25.7
Cerebral cortextissue25.7high
Septumtissue25.7
Spinal cordtissue25.5
Occipital cortextissue25.1
Superior colliculitissue24.7
Hippocampal formationtissue24.6
Ventral forebraintissue24.3
Retrosplenial and cingulate cortextissue24.2
Motor cortextissue24.0
Somatosensory cortextissue23.6
Retrosplenial cortextissue23.3
Basal gangliatissue23.1high
Entorhinal cortextissue22.5
Temporal cortextissue22.3
Adipose tissuetissue22.0medium
Olfactory bulbtissue22.0
Amygdalatissue21.9
Insular cortextissue21.2
Retinatissue19.5
Caudate putamentissue16.8
Nucleus accumbenstissue14.4
Frontal cortextissue13.4
Locus coeruleustissue13.1
Postcentral gyrustissue13.0
Lymph nodetissue11.9high
Hippocampustissue11.7high
Tonsiltissue11.0high
Testistissue10.9high
Thymustissue9.7
Bone marrowtissue9.5high
Choroid plexustissue9.1
Spleentissue7.6high
Appendixtissue7.4high
Cervixtissue6.6high
Breasttissue6.1medium
Thyroid glandtissue6.0high
Lungtissue5.9high
Adrenal glandtissue5.9high
Skin 1tissue5.6high
Placentatissue5.4medium
Livertissue5.4medium
Parathyroid glandtissue5.2low
Kidneytissue5.2high
Heart muscletissue5.1medium
Tonguetissue5.1
Ovarytissue5.0medium
Urinary bladdertissue4.9high
Esophagustissue4.8high
Small intestinetissue4.7high

Brain sub-regions (HPA Brain Atlas): detected in 192; highest nTPM — White matter (26.8), Ventral spinal cord (25.5), Dorsal hippocampus (24.6), Subiculum (24.2), Dorsal spinal cord (23.9).

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

Targeting GPATCH11 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific).

showing 30 of 157 miRNAs:

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-5011-5P100.0083.465820
HSA-MIR-190A-3P100.0080.355520
HSA-MIR-7110-3P100.0073.182486
HSA-MIR-6873-3P100.0071.422626
HSA-MIR-4262100.0073.263931
HSA-MIR-340-5P100.0072.504437
HSA-MIR-432-3P100.0067.86705
HSA-MIR-181A-5P99.9972.962995
HSA-MIR-181B-5P99.9972.972996
HSA-MIR-181C-5P99.9972.952996
HSA-MIR-181D-5P99.9973.042997
HSA-MIR-4789-5P99.9870.762721
HSA-MIR-433-3P99.9869.371203
HSA-MIR-23B-5P99.9866.07587
HSA-MIR-548N99.9871.944170
HSA-MIR-477599.9875.006394
HSA-MIR-1213699.9872.815713
HSA-MIR-27A-3P99.9872.132955
HSA-MIR-27B-3P99.9872.132955
HSA-MIR-998599.9872.112939
HSA-MIR-60799.9773.625593
HSA-MIR-590-3P99.9674.346478
HSA-MIR-570-3P99.9672.414910
HSA-MIR-548AA99.9670.643753
HSA-MIR-548AP-3P99.9670.643753
HSA-MIR-548T-3P99.9670.643753
HSA-MIR-365899.9673.874379
HSA-MIR-55999.9572.283609
HSA-MIR-548AB99.9571.313488
HSA-MIR-128-3P99.9571.172484

Functional genomics

gnomAD constraint: pLI 0.000444, LOEUF 1.01, missense Z -0.0808 — population loss-of-function intolerance (pLI ≥ 0.9 = LoF-intolerant; lower LOEUF = more constrained). gnomAD

Regional missense constraint (gnomAD RMC): no regional variation along ENST00000674370 — one region, missense o/e 1.07.

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriogpatch11ENSDARG00000026892
mus_musculusGpatch11ENSMUSG00000050668
rattus_norvegicusGpatch11ENSRNOG00000025317
drosophila_melanogasterCG10053FBGN0037490
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00011451

Additional cross-species homologs

Sequence homologs in species beyond Ensembl Compara’s model organisms, by Diamond local protein alignment (% sequence identity; best hit per species). Lower-identity rows are more distant homologs. The matched accessions’ gene symbols aren’t in biobtree yet, so each row shows the UniProt accession.

OrganismUniProtIdentityMethod
Saccharomyces cerevisiae YJM789A6ZRL699.9%Diamond
Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288CP5386699.9%Diamond
Bos taurusQ2KI1993.8%Diamond
Caenorhabditis briggsaeA8XYX289.8%Diamond
Xenopus tropicalisQ6DF5766.1%Diamond
Arabidopsis thalianaQ94C1150.0%Diamond
Schizosaccharomyces pombe 972h-C6Y4A541.7%Diamond

Genomic neighbors (locus context)

Genes flanking this one on the chromosome (NCBI/Entrez gene neighborhood). Positional context only — some neighbors share regulatory elements (bidirectional promoters, antisense/overlapping transcripts), but chromosomal adjacency is not itself a functional relationship (see Interactions for that).

SymbolTypeEntrez
CEBPZOSprotein-coding100505876
CEBPZprotein-coding10153
PRKD3protein-coding23683
SULT6B1protein-coding391365
NDUFAF7protein-coding55471
EIF2AK2protein-coding5610
VITprotein-coding5212
HEATR5Bprotein-coding54497
STRNprotein-coding6801

Protein

Protein identifiers

G patch domain-containing protein 11 — Q8N954 (reviewed: Q8N954)

Alternative names: Centromeric protein Y, Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 75

All UniProt accessions (2): A0A6I8PRS5, A0A6Q8JGY2

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Subcellular location. Chromosome. Centromere. Kinetochore.

Similarity. Belongs to the GPATCH11 family.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q8N954-11yes
Q8N954-22

RefSeq proteins (9): NP_001265434, NP_001309178, NP_001358785, NP_001358787, NP_001358788, NP_001358789, NP_001358790, NP_001358791, NP_777591* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000467G_patch_domDomain
IPR025239DUF4187Domain
IPR039249GPATCH11Family

Pfam: PF01585, PF13821

UniProt features (10 total): region of interest 2, modified residue 2, splice variant 2, chain 1, domain 1, coiled-coil region 1, compositionally biased region 1

Structure

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q8N954-F180.600.42

Human Protein Atlas

Protein class: Predicted intracellular proteins

Protein evidence: Evidence at protein level

Subcellular location (HPA, imaging): nucleoplasm

Antibody reliability (HPA): IH enhanced · IF supported

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (2)

TypePositions
Phosphoserine141
N6-acetyllysine149

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 curated (TAS) of 0; 0 disease pathways. Curated-first; evidence = TAS (manually curated) vs IEA (electronic inference).

MSigDB gene sets: 97 (showing top): FXR_IR1_Q6, TGCGCANK_UNKNOWN, CEBP_Q2, GGCKCATGS_UNKNOWN, RYTTCCTG_ETS2_B, FISCHER_DREAM_TARGETS, YNGTTNNNATT_UNKNOWN, GOCC_CHROMOSOMAL_REGION, GOCC_CONDENSED_CHROMOSOME_CENTROMERIC_REGION, CEBPB_02, chr2p22, GOCC_SUPRAMOLECULAR_COMPLEX, NRF1_Q6, HHEX_TARGET_GENES, HOXB4_TARGET_GENES

GO Molecular Function (1): nucleic acid binding (GO:0003676)

GO Cellular Component (2): kinetochore (GO:0000776), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654)

GO top-level categories

6 GO namespaces:

CategoryTerms
binding1
condensed chromosome, centromeric region1
intracellular membraneless organelle1
supramolecular complex1
nuclear lumen1
cellular anatomical structure1

Experimentally-supported GO annotations

GO terms backed by direct experimental evidence (ECO experimental codes) — 1 of 3 annotations. The rest are phylogenetic / computational / electronic (IEA).

1 experimentally-supported GO terms:

GO termNSEvidence
kinetochoreCCdirect assay

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

showing 15 of 478 interactions by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
GPATCH11YJU2BP13994555
GPATCH11CCDC97Q96F63505
GPATCH11U2SURPO15042487
GPATCH11PDE12Q6L8Q7483
GPATCH11PIGQQ9BRB3471
GPATCH11LIN52Q52LA3469
GPATCH11WHR1P49842458
GPATCH11NRDCO43847446
GPATCH11PTBP3O95758442
GPATCH11CEP128Q6ZU80435
GPATCH11TECTBQ96PL2430
GPATCH11TTC27Q6P3X3425
GPATCH11CHERPQ8IWX8416
GPATCH11FN3KRPQ9HA64410
GPATCH11LEO1Q8WVC0404

IntAct

Human interaction partners of GPATCH11 in IntAct, one row per partner (best MIscore; records = supporting IntAct interaction records).

3 partners by confidence:

PartnerInteraction typeMIscoreRecords
ADGRB3physical association0.5603
SDCBPphysical association0.5603
RPLP2physical association0.4001

BioGRID (81 interactions; top human partners by supporting records): RBM17 (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), SNRPA1 (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), SNRPF (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), ZRSR2 (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), DNAJC8 (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), RPLP2 (Cross-Linking-MS (XL-MS); 2 records), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), SDCBP (Two-hybrid; 2 records), SNRPB (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), SNRPB2 (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), SNRPE (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), SNRPG (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), SNRPN (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), STK4 (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), U2AF2 (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records)

Disease & clinical

Genetic variants

Variant evidence for GPATCH11: 51 ClinVar records (4 pathogenic / likely pathogenic). Per-variant detail is on Sugi Variant.

ClinVar

51 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic4
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance38
Likely benign0
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (4)

Showing all 4 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic ClinVar records, ranked by ClinVar review status (expert panel → multiple submitters → single submitter), then by number of submitting labs.

Variant IDHGVSClassificationReviewSubmitters
3062155NM_174931.4(GPATCH11):c.328+1G>TPathogenicno assertion criteria provided1
3062156NM_174931.4(GPATCH11):c.454C>T (p.Arg152Ter)Pathogenicno assertion criteria provided1
3062157NM_174931.4(GPATCH11):c.449+1G>CPathogenicno assertion criteria provided1
3062158NM_174931.4(GPATCH11):c.393C>G (p.Tyr131Ter)Pathogenicno assertion criteria provided1

Per-variant reference — Sugi Variant

Explore GPATCH11’s pathogenic and likely-pathogenic variants individually — each with its ClinVar classification and conditions, applied ACMG criteria (ClinGen expert panel, where curated), the calibrated in-silico predictors (AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt, conservation), gnomAD frequency, and the predictor-disagreement QC signal — on Sugi Variant.

SpliceAI

Top 10 splice-impact sites by Δscore (adjacent positions with the same effect merged into one range; 36 predictions of 604):

Position(s)EffectΔscoreSites
2:37091914–37091915acceptor_loss1.00006
2:37092032donor_gain1.0000
2:37092037–37092038donor_loss1.00006
2:37092160acceptor_gain1.0000
2:37092253donor_gain1.0000
2:37092256–37092257donor_loss1.00004
2:37094190donor_gain1.0000
2:37095435–37095436acceptor_loss1.00006
2:37095519–37095520donor_loss1.00005
2:37084571–37084572donor_loss0.99005

AlphaMissense

492 missense substitutions predicted likely pathogenic (of 1,757 scored), across 138 residues. Top 20 hotspot residues, ranked by the number of likely-pathogenic substitutions (of those reachable by a single-nucleotide change), then by mean score:

ResidueLikely-pathogenic substitutionsMean am_pathogenicityMax am_pathogenicity
M10690.8950.994
H28480.9840.993
D19980.9610.983
D3280.9270.979
D27180.9110.971
D18780.8020.929
C25970.9960.999
C26270.9950.998
C27670.9950.998
W26170.9900.997
C19570.9630.995
F17170.9600.992
F10070.9590.991
W21170.9430.992
M3470.9280.984
W21370.9230.973
N9770.9060.978
H25670.8780.975
G10760.9780.990
L10360.9540.999

HPA cancer prognostics

RNA cancer specificity: Low cancer specificity

Human Protein Atlas survival analysis — favorable = higher expression predicts better survival.

1 prognostic cancer types:

CancerPrognosticp-value
Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma (TCGA)favorable2.82e-05

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:621183 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

1 curated gene-disease records:

DiseaseClassificationInheritanceRecords
neurodevelopmental disorderStrongAutosomal recessive

Genomics England panels (PanelApp)

Clinical diagnostic gene panels including this gene (5 panels, 4 green/diagnostic-grade). Confidence: green = diagnostic, amber = moderate.

5 panels:

PanelRating
Hypotonic infantgreen
Intellectual disabilitygreen
Leukodystrophy, childhood onsetgreen
Paediatric disordersgreen
Retinal disordersamber

Mondo (1): neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092)

MeSH disease descriptors

1 disease descriptors:

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D065886Neurodevelopmental DisordersF03.625

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (CPIC guideline: no)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

27 total (human), top 27 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
FR900359decreases phosphorylation1
bisphenol Faffects expression, affects cotreatment1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
arseniteaffects binding, increases reaction1
tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphatedecreases expression1
sodium arseniteaffects expression1
resorcinoldecreases expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
bisphenol Saffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
MT19c compoundincreases expression1
Coumestrolincreases expression1
Demecolcinedecreases expression1
Dexamethasoneaffects cotreatment, affects expression, decreases expression1
Indomethacinaffects expression, decreases expression, affects cotreatment1
Methyl Methanesulfonateincreases expression1
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfatedecreases expression1
Tobacco Smoke Pollutionincreases expression1
Tretinoindecreases expression1
Urethaneincreases expression1
Vincristinedecreases expression1
1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthineaffects cotreatment, affects expression, decreases expression1
7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxideincreases expression1
Gold Compoundsdecreases expression1
Sodium Selenitedecreases expression1
Copper Sulfateaffects expression1
Lactic Aciddecreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

Via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

showing 60 of 210 trials:

NCTPhaseStatusTitle
NCT04586348Phase 4UNKNOWNPrenatal Iodine Supplementation and Early Childhood Neurodevelopment
NCT04873115Phase 4UNKNOWNDouble-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Sialanar Plus orAl rehabiLitation Against Placebo Plus Oral Rehabilitation for chIldren and Adolescents With seVere Sialorrhoea and Neurodisabilties,
NCT02559102Phase 3COMPLETEDDexmedetomidine Sedation Versus General Anaesthesia for Inguinal Hernia Surgery in Infants
NCT02757079Phase 3COMPLETEDStudy of the Efficacy and Safety of NPC-15 for Sleep Disorders of Children With Neurodevelopmental Disorders
NCT06915480Phase 3RECRUITINGReducing Missed Appointments
NCT07377032Phase 3RECRUITINGTAP-GRIN: Interventional Study on Patients With GRIN-related Neurodevelopmental Disorders
NCT02909959Phase 2COMPLETEDSulforaphane for the Treatment of Young Men With Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT06081348Phase 2RECRUITINGSertraline vs. Placebo in the Treatment of Anxiety in Children and AdoLescents With NeurodevelopMental Disorders
NCT06352372Phase 2COMPLETEDSafety and Efficacy of tPBM for Epileptiform Activity in Autism
NCT00503191Phase 1COMPLETEDNeuroModulation Technique Treatment of Autism
NCT04475848Phase 1COMPLETEDA Study to Investigate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Food Effect of RO6953958 in Healthy Participants
NCT06300398Phase 1COMPLETEDIAMA-6 Oral Dose Study in Healthy Adults
NCT01783041Phase 2/3COMPLETEDEffect of Early L-Carnitine Supplementation on Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Very Preterm Infants
NCT05767385Phase 2/3COMPLETEDFetal Cerebrovascular Autoregulation in Congenital Heart Disease and Association With Neonatal Neurobehavior
NCT05675098Early Phase 1NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCentral Nervous System Stimulants and Physical Function in Children With Cerebral Palsy
NCT00783783Not specifiedCOMPLETEDCYP2D6 Pharmacogenetics in Risperidone-Treated Children
NCT01778504Not specifiedRECRUITINGStudying Childhood-onset Behavioral, Psychiatric, and Developmental Disorders
NCT01850784Not specifiedUNKNOWNHigh Energy Formula Feeding in Infants With Congenital Heart Disease
NCT01922791Not specifiedCOMPLETEDNutrition and Pregnancy Intervention Study
NCT01942525Not specifiedUNKNOWNInfluence of Intrauterine Growth Restriction on Amplitude-integrated EEG in Preterm Infants
NCT02003170Not specifiedCOMPLETEDEtiology and Early Diagnosis of Neurodevelopmental Disorders
NCT02118649Not specifiedCOMPLETEDEnhancing Behavior and Brain Response to Visual Targets Using a Computer Game
NCT02557191Not specifiedTERMINATEDBiomarkers, Neurodevelopment and Preterm Infants
NCT02690675Not specifiedCOMPLETEDIron Supplement Effect on Child Development
NCT02694003Not specifiedCOMPLETEDBetter Nights, Better Days for Children With Neurodevelopment Disorders
NCT02792894Not specifiedCOMPLETEDFamily Networks (FaNs) for Children With Developmental Disorders and Delays
NCT02871674Not specifiedUNKNOWNGood Night Project: Behavioural Sleep Interventions for Children With ADHD: A Randomised Controlled Trial
NCT02887157Not specifiedCOMPLETEDAnalyzing Retinal Microanatomy in ROP
NCT02898298Not specifiedCOMPLETEDPositive Emotion Regulation Training in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults With and Without Developmental Disorder
NCT02912780Not specifiedUNKNOWNIntroduction of Microsystems in a Level 3 Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
NCT03023293Not specifiedCOMPLETEDn-3 PUFAs, Irisin and Maternal Glucose Metabolism From Pregnancy to Postpartum
NCT03023644Not specifiedCOMPLETEDImproving Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Children With Congenital Heart Disease: An Intervention Study
NCT03032991Not specifiedUNKNOWNEarly Biomarkers of Neurodevelopment in Offspring of Diabetic Mothers
NCT03088189Not specifiedTERMINATEDEffect of Parental Peri-conceptional Vitamin B12 Supplementation on Infant Neurocognitive Development in Offspring
NCT03096028Not specifiedCOMPLETEDDevelopmental Origins of Mental Health Disorders
NCT03148782Not specifiedCOMPLETEDBrain Plasticity Underlying Acquisition of New Organizational Skills in Children-R61 Phase
NCT03172104Not specifiedCOMPLETEDNeurobehavioural Development of Infants Born <30 Weeks Gestational Age Between Birth and Five Years of Age
NCT03222375Not specifiedRECRUITINGSQUED™ Series 28.1 Home-use and Treatment of Autowave Reverberator of Autism
NCT03229928Not specifiedCOMPLETEDClinical Testing of a Real-Time Behavior Measurement Tool: Measuring Outcomes for CHAnge
NCT03232489Not specifiedUNKNOWNStudy for the Evaluation of the Feasibility of Applying Advanced MRI Scanning in Pediatric Clinical Practice
NCT03381027Not specifiedCOMPLETEDBABY SMART (Study of Massage Therapy, Sleep And neurodevelopMenT)
NCT03388294Not specifiedCOMPLETEDEvaluation of a Novel Intervention for Infants At Risk for Neurodevelopmental Disorders
NCT03410810Not specifiedUNKNOWNChildhood Outcomes of Preterm Brain Abnormalities
NCT03492060Not specifiedRECRUITINGLongitudinal Study of Neurogenetic Disorders
NCT03577756Not specifiedCOMPLETEDNeurodevelopmental Assessment of Infants With Cystic Fibrosis
NCT03654248Not specifiedCOMPLETEDLet’s Get Organized in Adult Psychiatric/habilitation Care
NCT03659279Not specifiedCOMPLETEDLet’s Get Organized Feasibility Study
NCT03722615Not specifiedCOMPLETEDEpidemiology of Congenital Cytomegalovirus in a High HIV Prevalence Setting, South Africa
NCT03770832Not specifiedACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGWearable Sensors and Video Recordings to Monitor Motor Development
NCT03830879Not specifiedRECRUITINGShenzhen Birth Cohort Study
NCT03835689Not specifiedCOMPLETEDStrongest FamiliesTM Neurodevelopmental
NCT03882788Not specifiedCOMPLETEDThe Effect of Anesthesia on Neurodevelopmental Outcome (NDO)
NCT03922087Not specifiedCOMPLETEDNo-worry Baby Project
NCT03977259Not specifiedACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGTargeting Human Milk Fortification to Improve Preterm Infant Growth and Brain Development
NCT04043572Not specifiedUNKNOWNThe Biomarkers of Neurological Disease in Utero Study
NCT04096430Not specifiedRECRUITINGEvaluation of Effectiveness of Child-oriented Goal-setting in Paediatric Rehabilitation (the ENGAGE Approach)
NCT04108273Not specifiedCOMPLETEDBrain Plasticity Underlying Acquisition of New Organizational Skills in Children
NCT04201509Not specifiedCOMPLETEDValidity of Neurocognitive Assessment Methods in Childhood ADHD
NCT04233775Not specifiedUNKNOWNAltered Cerebral Growth and Development in Infants With Congenital Heart Disease
NCT04313283Not specifiedCOMPLETEDTranslating Peer-to-Peer Support Into a Clinical Setting