H2AC12
gene geneOn this page
Also known as H2AFALiidJ86C11.1H2A/S
Summary
H2AC12 (H2A clustered histone 12, HGNC:13671) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6p22.1, encoding Histone H2A type 1-H (Q96KK5). Core component of nucleosome. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 58.5% of cell lines).
Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H2A family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the histone microcluster on chromosome 6p21.33.
Source: NCBI Gene 85235 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 22
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 30 total
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 58.5% of screened cell lines
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_080596
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:13671 |
| Approved symbol | H2AC12 |
| Name | H2A clustered histone 12 |
| Location | 6p22.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | H2AFALii, dJ86C11.1, H2A/S |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000274997 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 615013 |
| Entrez | 85235 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000377459
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_080596
NM_080596
CCDS: CCDS4622
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000377459 — 1 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001473999 | 27147106 | 27147562 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 115 present calls, max score 98.60.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 1644.4187 / max 49589.4813, expressed in 1818 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 66545 | 1644.4187 | 1818 |
Top tissues by expression
126 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 98.60 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 89.75 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 88.07 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 84.47 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 82.27 | gold quality |
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 72.80 | gold quality |
| tonsil | UBERON:0002372 | 72.79 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 66.65 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 61.78 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 58.71 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 58.40 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 54.96 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 54.62 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 53.42 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 52.92 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 52.81 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 52.64 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 51.39 | gold quality |
| urinary bladder | UBERON:0001255 | 51.14 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 50.83 | gold quality |
| fundus of stomach | UBERON:0001160 | 49.20 | gold quality |
| transverse colon | UBERON:0001157 | 46.21 | gold quality |
| lung | UBERON:0002048 | 46.00 | gold quality |
| muscle tissue | UBERON:0002385 | 45.52 | gold quality |
| uterine cervix | UBERON:0000002 | 45.39 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 45.35 | gold quality |
| small intestine | UBERON:0002108 | 44.31 | gold quality |
| intestine | UBERON:0000160 | 44.21 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 43.70 | gold quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 43.46 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-6911 | no | 96.65 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 2.30 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 58.5% of screened cell lines.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 1)
- Protein phosphatase 2C gamma binds to/dephosphorylates H2A to affect chromatin function. (PMID:17074886)
Cross-species orthologs
20 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG31618 | FBGN0051618 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33808 | FBGN0053808 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33814 | FBGN0053814 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33817 | FBGN0053817 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33820 | FBGN0053820 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33823 | FBGN0053823 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33826 | FBGN0053826 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33829 | FBGN0053829 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33832 | FBGN0053832 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33835 | FBGN0053835 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33838 | FBGN0053838 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33841 | FBGN0053841 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33844 | FBGN0053844 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33847 | FBGN0053847 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33850 | FBGN0053850 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33853 | FBGN0053853 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33856 | FBGN0053856 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33859 | FBGN0053859 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33862 | FBGN0053862 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | His2A:CG33865 | FBGN0053865 |
Paralogs (27): MACROH2A2 (ENSG00000099284), H2AZ2 (ENSG00000105968), MACROH2A1 (ENSG00000113648), H2AZ1 (ENSG00000164032), H2AC1 (ENSG00000164508), H2AC6 (ENSG00000180573), H2AC25 (ENSG00000181218), H2AC20 (ENSG00000184260), H2AC21 (ENSG00000184270), H2AX (ENSG00000188486), H2AC13 (ENSG00000196747), H2AC11 (ENSG00000196787), H2AC7 (ENSG00000196866), H2AL3 (ENSG00000229674), H2AJ (ENSG00000246705), H2AL1Q (ENSG00000249467), H2AB1 (ENSG00000274183), H2AC15 (ENSG00000275221), H2AC14 (ENSG00000276368), H2AC16 (ENSG00000276903), H2AC8 (ENSG00000277075), H2AB3 (ENSG00000277745), H2AB2 (ENSG00000277858), H2AC4 (ENSG00000278463), H2AC17 (ENSG00000278677), H2AC18 (ENSG00000288825), H2AC19 (ENSG00000288859)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Histone H2A type 1-H — Q96KK5 (reviewed: Q96KK5)
Alternative names: H2A-clustered histone 12, Histone H2A/s
All UniProt accessions (2): A3KPC7, Q96KK5
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Subunit / interactions. The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of DNA.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Chromosome.
Post-translational modifications. Deiminated on Arg-4 in granulocytes upon calcium entry. Monoubiquitination of Lys-120 (H2AK119Ub) by RING1, TRIM37 and RNF2/RING2 complex gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression and participates in X chromosome inactivation of female mammals. It is involved in the initiation of both imprinted and random X inactivation. Ubiquitinated H2A is enriched in inactive X chromosome chromatin. Ubiquitination of H2A functions downstream of methylation of ‘Lys-27’ of histone H3 (H3K27me). H2AK119Ub by RNF2/RING2 can also be induced by ultraviolet and may be involved in DNA repair. Monoubiquitination of Lys-120 (H2AK119Ub) by TRIM37 may promote transformation of cells in a number of breast cancers. Following DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), it is ubiquitinated through ‘Lys-63’ linkage of ubiquitin moieties by the E2 ligase UBE2N and the E3 ligases RNF8 and RNF168, leading to the recruitment of repair proteins to sites of DNA damage. Ubiquitination at Lys-14 and Lys-16 (H2AK13Ub and H2AK15Ub, respectively) in response to DNA damage is initiated by RNF168 that mediates monoubiquitination at these 2 sites, and ‘Lys-63’-linked ubiquitin are then conjugated to monoubiquitin; RNF8 is able to extend ‘Lys-63’-linked ubiquitin chains in vitro. Deubiquitinated by USP51 at Lys-14 and Lys-16 (H2AK13Ub and H2AK15Ub, respectively) after damaged DNA is repaired. H2AK119Ub and ionizing radiation-induced ‘Lys-63’-linked ubiquitination (H2AK13Ub and H2AK15Ub) are distinct events. Phosphorylation on Ser-2 (H2AS1ph) is enhanced during mitosis. Phosphorylation on Ser-2 by RPS6KA5/MSK1 directly represses transcription. Acetylation of H3 inhibits Ser-2 phosphorylation by RPS6KA5/MSK1. Phosphorylation at Thr-121 (H2AT120ph) by DCAF1 is present in the regulatory region of many tumor suppresor genes and down-regulates their transcription. Glutamine methylation at Gln-105 (H2AQ104me) by FBL is specifically dedicated to polymerase I. It is present at 35S ribosomal DNA locus and impairs binding of the FACT complex. Symmetric dimethylation on Arg-4 by the PRDM1/PRMT5 complex may play a crucial role in the germ-cell lineage. Crotonylation (Kcr) is specifically present in male germ cells and marks testis-specific genes in post-meiotic cells, including X-linked genes that escape sex chromosome inactivation in haploid cells. Crotonylation marks active promoters and enhancers and confers resistance to transcriptional repressors. It is also associated with post-meiotically activated genes on autosomes. Lactylated in macrophages by EP300/P300 by using lactoyl-CoA directly derived from endogenous or exogenous lactate, leading to stimulates gene transcription.
Similarity. Belongs to the histone H2A family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_542163* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR002119 | Histone_H2A | Family |
| IPR007125 | H2A/H2B/H3 | Domain |
| IPR009072 | Histone-fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR032454 | Histone_H2A_C | Domain |
| IPR032458 | Histone_H2A_CS | Conserved_site |
Pfam: PF00125, PF16211
UniProt features (55 total): modified residue 36, helix 7, cross-link 3, strand 3, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, region of interest 1, compositionally biased region 1, mutagenesis site 1, turn 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
4 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 10YH | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.9 |
| 10YI | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.9 |
| 10YF | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3 |
| 8OL1 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.5 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q96KK5-F1 | 91.86 | 0.81 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (39): 10, 10, 10, 10, 14, 14, 16, 37, 37, 37, 37, 75, 76, 96, 96, 96, 96, 96, 100, 105 …
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 2 | blocks the inhibition of transcription by rps6ka5/msk1. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
9 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-3214815 | HDACs deacetylate histones |
| R-HSA-3214847 | HATs acetylate histones |
| R-HSA-3214858 | RMTs methylate histone arginines |
| R-HSA-5689603 | UCH proteinases |
| R-HSA-5689880 | Ub-specific processing proteases |
| R-HSA-5689901 | Metalloprotease DUBs |
| R-HSA-9609690 | HCMV Early Events |
| R-HSA-9610379 | HCMV Late Events |
| R-HSA-9918481 | Dengue Virus-Host Interactions |
MSigDB gene sets: 106 (showing top):
E2F_Q4, E2F4DP1_01, FISCHER_G1_S_CELL_CYCLE, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_GENE_EXPRESSION_EPIGENETIC, E2F1DP1_01, E2F_Q3, E2F1DP2_01, E2F1_Q3, FISCHER_DREAM_TARGETS, OCT1_B, GOBP_CHROMATIN_REMODELING, GOBP_HETEROCHROMATIN_ORGANIZATION, TTTNNANAGCYR_UNKNOWN, GOBP_EPIGENETIC_REGULATION_OF_GENE_EXPRESSION, ACEVEDO_LIVER_CANCER_WITH_H3K27ME3_DN
GO Biological Process (1): heterochromatin formation (GO:0031507)
GO Molecular Function (3): DNA binding (GO:0003677), structural constituent of chromatin (GO:0030527), protein heterodimerization activity (GO:0046982)
GO Cellular Component (4): nucleosome (GO:0000786), nucleus (GO:0005634), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), chromosome (GO:0005694)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-4 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Chromatin modifying enzymes | 3 |
| Deubiquitination | 3 |
| HCMV Infection | 2 |
| Dengue Virus Infection | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| chromatin | 2 |
| cellular component assembly | 1 |
| heterochromatin boundary formation | 1 |
| negative regulation of gene expression, epigenetic | 1 |
| heterochromatin organization | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| structural molecule activity | 1 |
| protein dimerization activity | 1 |
| protein-DNA complex | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| extracellular vesicle | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
0 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
IntAct
73 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| OPG044 | DDX3X | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| NCBP2 | KPNA3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| FH | H2AZ1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.620 |
| P/V/C | KPNA3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ESR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.500 | |
| PPM1G | H2BC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.420 |
| PPM1G | H2BC12 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.420 |
| H2AC12 | H4C16 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| H2BC9 | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| H1-1 | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| H1-10 | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| COIL | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| H1-2 | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| C2CD3 | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| RFXAP | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| H2AC12 | H3-4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| H2AC12 | HMGN2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| H2AC12 | H1-5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| H2AC12 | EEF1A1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| H2AC12 | HMGN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| H2AC12 | H1-0 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| H2AC12 | H3C13 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| SECISBP2 | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| H2BC12L | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| ANKRD31 | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| OLFML2B | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| TTN | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| HP1BP3 | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| CFAP300 | H2AC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
BioGRID (207): HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AH (Proximity Label-MS), HIST1H2AH (Proximity Label-MS), HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AH (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A1A4R1, A9UMV8, C0HKE1, C0HKE2, C0HKE3, C0HKE4, C0HKE5, C0HKE6, C0HKE7, C0HKE8, C0HKE9, P02262, P02263, P02270, P04908, P06897, P0C0S8, P0C0S9, P0C169, P0C170, P0CC09, P13912, P19178, P20671, P21896, P27325, P35061, P35062, P70082, P84052, Q07135, Q16777, Q3ZBX9, Q4FZT6, Q4R3X5, Q64522, Q64523, Q64598, Q6FI13, Q6GSS7
Diamond homologs: A0A097I1R9, A0A097I2B5, A0A0D2UG83, A1A4R1, A1CJ10, A1D8G8, A3LXE7, A3LZZ0, A5DBG4, A5DJJ2, A5DWF1, A5DXC6, A9UMV8, C0HKE1, C0HKE2, C0HKE3, C0HKE4, C0HKE5, C0HKE6, C0HKE7, C0HKE8, C0HKE9, L7HZV6, O74268, P02262, P02263, P02264, P04908, P04909, P04910, P04911, P04912, P06897, P07793, P08844, P0C0S8, P0C0S9, P0C169, P0C170, P0C952
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLBP | “up-regulates quantity by expression” | H2AC12 | “translation regulation” |
| DZIP3 | “up-regulates activity” | H2AC12 | monoubiquitination |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 81 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) | 5 | 71.5× | 2e-06 |
| Packaging Of Telomere Ends | 6 | 28.0× | 4e-06 |
| Signaling by SCF-KIT | 5 | 26.4× | 1e-05 |
| Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine | 6 | 26.0× | 5e-06 |
| Cleavage of the damaged purine | 6 | 26.0× | 5e-06 |
| FXIIa activates plasma kallikrein-kinin system | 7 | 25.8× | 2e-06 |
| Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine | 6 | 23.5× | 5e-06 |
| Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine | 6 | 23.5× | 5e-06 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| negative regulation of DNA recombination | 5 | 85.1× | 6e-07 |
| chromosome condensation | 5 | 63.8× | 2e-06 |
| nucleosome assembly | 11 | 23.4× | 6e-10 |
| chromatin organization | 8 | 12.0× | 4e-05 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
30 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 30 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
71 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 6:27147239:GG:G | donor_gain | 0.8600 |
| 6:27147240:GG:G | donor_gain | 0.8600 |
| 6:27147292:TGCTG:T | donor_gain | 0.7300 |
| 6:27147293:GCTGG:G | donor_gain | 0.7300 |
| 6:27147353:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.7200 |
| 6:27147150:GGCG:G | donor_gain | 0.6800 |
| 6:27147151:GCGG:G | donor_gain | 0.6800 |
| 6:27147356:GACCC:G | donor_gain | 0.6200 |
| 6:27147236:CAAGG:C | donor_loss | 0.6000 |
| 6:27147237:AAGG:A | donor_loss | 0.6000 |
| 6:27147238:AGGG:A | donor_loss | 0.6000 |
| 6:27147239:GGGTA:G | donor_loss | 0.6000 |
| 6:27147241:GT:G | donor_loss | 0.5900 |
| 6:27147242:T:G | donor_loss | 0.5900 |
| 6:27147243:A:C | donor_loss | 0.5800 |
| 6:27147148:AAGGC:A | donor_gain | 0.5500 |
| 6:27147149:AGGC:A | donor_gain | 0.5500 |
| 6:27147152:C:CA | donor_gain | 0.5500 |
| 6:27147237:AAG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.4900 |
| 6:27147155:TA:T | donor_gain | 0.4700 |
| 6:27147156:AA:A | donor_gain | 0.4700 |
| 6:27147157:AA:A | donor_gain | 0.4700 |
| 6:27147296:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.4600 |
| 6:27147136:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.4300 |
| 6:27147158:A:G | donor_gain | 0.4300 |
| 6:27147447:G:GA | donor_gain | 0.4300 |
| 6:27147244:A:G | donor_loss | 0.4200 |
| 6:27147143:C:T | donor_gain | 0.4000 |
| 6:27147385:T:A | acceptor_gain | 0.3900 |
| 6:27147241:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.3800 |
AlphaMissense
804 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 6:27147300:T:C | Y58H | 1.000 |
| 6:27147325:T:C | L66P | 1.000 |
| 6:27147330:G:C | G68R | 1.000 |
| 6:27147330:G:T | G68C | 1.000 |
| 6:27147331:G:A | G68D | 1.000 |
| 6:27147331:G:T | G68V | 1.000 |
| 6:27147340:C:A | A71D | 1.000 |
| 6:27147385:T:C | L86P | 1.000 |
| 6:27147399:G:C | D91H | 1.000 |
| 6:27147400:A:C | D91A | 1.000 |
| 6:27147400:A:T | D91V | 1.000 |
| 6:27147444:G:C | G106R | 1.000 |
| 6:27147193:C:A | A22D | 0.999 |
| 6:27147195:G:T | G23W | 0.999 |
| 6:27147199:T:A | L24H | 0.999 |
| 6:27147205:T:C | F26S | 0.999 |
| 6:27147213:G:C | G29R | 0.999 |
| 6:27147214:G:A | G29D | 0.999 |
| 6:27147262:G:A | G45E | 0.999 |
| 6:27147286:C:A | A53D | 0.999 |
| 6:27147288:G:C | A54P | 0.999 |
| 6:27147289:C:A | A54E | 0.999 |
| 6:27147295:T:C | L56P | 0.999 |
| 6:27147297:G:A | E57K | 0.999 |
| 6:27147298:A:T | E57V | 0.999 |
| 6:27147304:T:C | L59P | 0.999 |
| 6:27147309:G:C | A61P | 0.999 |
| 6:27147310:C:A | A61D | 0.999 |
| 6:27147312:G:A | E62K | 0.999 |
| 6:27147313:A:T | E62V | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000523775 (6:27147863 C>T), RS1001361991 (6:27148034 G>C), RS1001502335 (6:27147739 C>G,T), RS1001547777 (6:27145410 C>G,T), RS1001641087 (6:27145697 A>G), RS1003095047 (6:27145331 CACACACA>C), RS1003560703 (6:27147037 A>G), RS1003654195 (6:27147118 T>C), RS1005112769 (6:27146233 G>A), RS1005704468 (6:27146853 A>C,G), RS1006256082 (6:27147017 T>C), RS1007212088 (6:27146868 C>A,G,T), RS1007348441 (6:27145115 C>A), RS1008356049 (6:27146181 A>G), RS1009638899 (6:27147446 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:615013 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
22 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004067_20 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST004067_213 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 8.000000e-06 |
| GCST004521_113 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-19 |
| GCST004521_116 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-16 |
| GCST004521_166 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 4.000000e-24 |
| GCST004521_208 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 5.000000e-17 |
| GCST004521_215 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 5.000000e-13 |
| GCST004521_286 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 5.000000e-08 |
| GCST004521_57 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 1.000000e-20 |
| GCST004521_69 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 8.000000e-24 |
| GCST010002_50 | Refractive error | 4.000000e-34 |
| GCST010142_16 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST010142_19 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 4.000000e-10 |
| GCST010142_34 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 7.000000e-09 |
| GCST010142_35 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 8.000000e-09 |
| GCST010142_42 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST010142_7 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST010142_74 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 9.000000e-09 |
| GCST010142_82 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST010702_75 | Subcortical volume (MOSTest) | 3.000000e-11 |
| GCST010703_272 | Brain morphology (MOSTest) | 7.000000e-16 |
| GCST90016674_16 | Liver iron content | 5.000000e-112 |
EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0008039 | BMI-adjusted hip circumference |
| EFO:0008111 | diet measurement |
| EFO:0004346 | neuroimaging measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
34 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | increases expression, decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance | 3 |
| bisphenol A | decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | decreases expression, increases abundance, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| hydroquinone | decreases expression | 1 |
| phenethyl isothiocyanate | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,3,5-(triglutathion-S-yl)hydroquinone | increases ADP-ribosylation | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| licochalcone B | increases expression | 1 |
| incobotulinumtoxinA | decreases expression | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | increases expression | 1 |
| MT19c compound | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Ethanol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Aminoglutethimide | increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Berberine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cannabidiol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Folic Acid | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Lucanthone | decreases expression | 1 |
| Manganese | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| N-Nitrosopyrrolidine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Oxygen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Paraoxon | decreases expression | 1 |
| Phenolsulfonphthalein | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.