IDH2
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Also known as IDH-2
Summary
IDH2 (isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2, HGNC:5383) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 15q26.1, encoding Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP], mitochondrial (P48735). Plays a role in intermediary metabolism and energy production. In precision oncology, IDH2 Mutation confers sensitivity to Enasidenib in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (CIViC Level A); 4 further curated variant–drug associations are listed below.
Isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to 2-oxoglutarate. These enzymes belong to two distinct subclasses, one of which utilizes NAD(+) as the electron acceptor and the other NADP(+). Five isocitrate dehydrogenases have been reported: three NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, which localize to the mitochondrial matrix, and two NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, one of which is mitochondrial and the other predominantly cytosolic. Each NADP(+)-dependent isozyme is a homodimer. The protein encoded by this gene is the NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase found in the mitochondria. It plays a role in intermediary metabolism and energy production. This protein may tightly associate or interact with the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 3418 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): mitochondrial disease (Definitive, ClinGen) — +2 more curated relationships
- GWAS associations: 6
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 294 total — 2 pathogenic, 3 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 55
- Druggable target: yes — 7 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- Precision-oncology evidence (CIViC): 5 curated variant–drug associations
- Cancer driver (intOGen): activating (oncogene-like) across 5 cancer types
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_002168
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:5383 |
| Approved symbol | IDH2 |
| Name | isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2 |
| Location | 15q26.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | IDH-2 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000182054 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 147650 |
| Entrez | 3418 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 15 — 14 protein_coding, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000330062, ENST00000540499, ENST00000559482, ENST00000560061, ENST00000864221, ENST00000864222, ENST00000864223, ENST00000864224, ENST00000864225, ENST00000864226, ENST00000864227, ENST00000864228, ENST00000864229, ENST00000948834, ENST00000948835
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_002168
NM_001289910, NM_001290114, NM_002168
CCDS: CCDS10359, CCDS76792
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000330062 — 11 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001320250 | 90090479 | 90090644 |
| ENSE00001329680 | 90083045 | 90084353 |
| ENSE00003501198 | 90087439 | 90087575 |
| ENSE00003572737 | 90085275 | 90085387 |
| ENSE00003620744 | 90088587 | 90088747 |
| ENSE00003623798 | 90084816 | 90084908 |
| ENSE00003635454 | 90088359 | 90088502 |
| ENSE00003679377 | 90085001 | 90085098 |
| ENSE00003682238 | 90091553 | 90091644 |
| ENSE00003689931 | 90087112 | 90087263 |
| ENSE00003903163 | 90102276 | 90102468 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 292 present calls, max score 99.52.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 70.1829 / max 916.7405, expressed in 1815 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 151561 | 67.6779 | 1815 |
| 151559 | 1.3830 | 601 |
| 151558 | 0.5734 | 275 |
| 151560 | 0.5486 | 263 |
Top tissues by expression
294 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 99.52 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 99.45 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 99.43 | gold quality |
| body of tongue | UBERON:0011876 | 99.37 | gold quality |
| vastus lateralis | UBERON:0001379 | 99.31 | gold quality |
| triceps brachii | UBERON:0001509 | 99.26 | gold quality |
| cardiac ventricle | UBERON:0002082 | 99.24 | gold quality |
| heart left ventricle | UBERON:0002084 | 99.24 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 99.23 | gold quality |
| gluteal muscle | UBERON:0002000 | 99.21 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii | UBERON:0004502 | 99.13 | gold quality |
| heart right ventricle | UBERON:0002080 | 99.12 | gold quality |
| quadriceps femoris | UBERON:0001377 | 99.10 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis | UBERON:0004511 | 99.01 | gold quality |
| biceps brachii | UBERON:0001507 | 98.95 | gold quality |
| muscle organ | UBERON:0001630 | 98.89 | gold quality |
| diaphragm | UBERON:0001103 | 98.85 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 98.79 | gold quality |
| deltoid | UBERON:0001476 | 98.78 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 98.74 | gold quality |
| renal medulla | UBERON:0000362 | 98.58 | gold quality |
| tibialis anterior | UBERON:0001385 | 98.47 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 98.44 | gold quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 98.37 | gold quality |
| muscle tissue | UBERON:0002385 | 98.30 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 98.23 | gold quality |
| right atrium auricular region | UBERON:0006631 | 98.23 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 98.21 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 98.17 | gold quality |
| tongue | UBERON:0001723 | 98.11 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 14 experiment(s), a significant marker in 14.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-CURD-98 | yes | 569.30 |
| E-MTAB-11121 | yes | 503.86 |
| E-GEOD-125970 | yes | 496.91 |
| E-MTAB-9221 | yes | 418.13 |
| E-HCAD-4 | yes | 139.97 |
| E-MTAB-6701 | yes | 114.57 |
| E-MTAB-9467 | yes | 49.11 |
| E-CURD-122 | yes | 26.31 |
| E-HCAD-5 | yes | 18.95 |
| E-HCAD-10 | yes | 14.34 |
| E-CURD-114 | yes | 11.68 |
| E-MTAB-9388 | yes | 11.25 |
| E-MTAB-10553 | yes | 7.07 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
18 targeting IDH2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-144-3P | 99.94 | 73.98 | 2698 |
| HSA-MIR-7162-3P | 99.89 | 68.16 | 1682 |
| HSA-MIR-9851-3P | 99.63 | 69.68 | 1110 |
| HSA-MIR-582-5P | 99.47 | 70.79 | 2635 |
| HSA-MIR-208B-5P | 99.42 | 70.83 | 1952 |
| HSA-MIR-208A-5P | 99.42 | 70.83 | 1913 |
| HSA-MIR-593-5P | 99.34 | 69.50 | 965 |
| HSA-MIR-183-5P | 99.31 | 72.27 | 1164 |
| HSA-MIR-3064-5P | 99.26 | 66.13 | 1497 |
| HSA-MIR-3085-3P | 99.26 | 66.16 | 1490 |
| HSA-MIR-6504-5P | 99.26 | 65.95 | 1487 |
| HSA-MIR-10399-5P | 99.17 | 69.87 | 2610 |
| HSA-MIR-6504-3P | 99.17 | 69.31 | 2891 |
| HSA-MIR-3611 | 98.76 | 68.76 | 1290 |
| HSA-MIR-892B | 98.00 | 67.11 | 821 |
| HSA-MIR-6747-3P | 97.73 | 64.84 | 1596 |
| HSA-MIR-6729-3P | 96.91 | 66.79 | 703 |
| HSA-MIR-6869-3P | 83.17 | 65.88 | 30 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- IDPm may play an important role in regulating apoptosis induced by TNF-alpha and anticancer drugs and the sensitizing effect of IDPm siRNA on the apoptotic cell death of HeLa cells offers the possibility of developing a modifier of cancer chemotherapy. (PMID:17854715)
- These results indicate that IDPm may play an important role in regulating the apoptosis induced by heat shock. (PMID:18096511)
- HOCl-mediated damage to IDPm may result in the perturbation of the cellular antioxidant defense mechanisms and subsequently lead to a pro-oxidant condition (PMID:18484410)
- Mutations of NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases encoded by IDH1 and IDH2 occur in a majority of several types of malignant gliomas. (PMID:19228619)
- Mutations of IDH2 is not detected in brain metastases of colorectal cancer. (PMID:19350208)
- IDH2 codon 172 mutation is not associated with cancers. (PMID:19530255)
- In patients with glioma, IDH2 mutations predominantly occur in oligodendroglial tumors. (PMID:19554337)
- Studies indicate that mutations in IDH1/IDH2 are specific for diffuse gliomas. (PMID:19667985)
- IDH1 or IDH2 mutation plays a role in early tumor progression of several types of glioma (PMID:19765000)
- IDH1 and 2 mutations are very rare in paragangliomas and pheochromocytomas and do not appear to play an important role in oncogenic HIF activation known to be present in these tumors. (PMID:19915015)
- testing for IDH1/2 mutations can be effectively performed in a clinical setting and can enhance the accuracy of diagnosis of gliomas (PMID:19915484)
- IDH2 mutation confer an enzymatic gain of function that dramatically increases 2-hydroxyglutarate in acute myelogenous leukemia (PMID:20142433)
- In 46% of cases with anaplastic oligodendroglioma an IDH1 mutation was found and only one IDH2 mutation was identified. (PMID:20160062)
- Some patients with cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia and elevated 2-hydroxyglutarate possessed IDH2 mutations. (PMID:20171147)
- Mutations in IDH seem to play an important role in the formation of specific subtypes of gliomas. (PMID:20367200)
- IDH1 and IDH2 mutations are recurrent in de novo cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia and have an unfavorable impact on outcome. (PMID:20368543)
- Mutations of IDH2 genes is associated with early and accelerated phases of myelodysplastic syndromes and myeloproliferative neoplasms. (PMID:20376084)
- IDH2 gene mutation is associated with blast-phase myeloproliferative neoplasms. (PMID:20410924)
- IDH2 mutations are frequently found in cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia, but in our analysis these mutations did not influence treatment outcome. (PMID:20421455)
- This study identified the IDH2 mutation status of a large series of gliomas analyzed by array-based comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH). We investigated whether the occurrence of IDH2 mutation correlates with 1p19q status. (PMID:20427748)
- O(6)-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) status, and mutations of isocitrate dehydrogenases 1 and 2 (IDH1/IDH2) are currently the three most pertinent markers in diffuse gliomas [Review] (PMID:20465388)
- IDH2 mutations are associated with myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia. (PMID:20485375)
- IDH2 mutations are associated with chronic-, fibrotic- or blast-phase essential thrombocythemia, polycythemia vera or myelofibrosis. (PMID:20508616)
- IDH1 and IDH2 mutations are relevant to the progression of gliomas, prognosis and treatment of patients with gliomas harboring the mutation [review] (PMID:20510884)
- In AML, IDH1 and IDH2 mutations are more common among AML with normal karyotype and NPM1(mutant) genotypes. (PMID:20538800)
- IDH1 and IDH2 mutations are recurring genetic changes in acute myeloid leukemia (AML); they constitute a poor prognostic factor in cytogenetically normal-AML with mutated NPM1 without FLT3-internal tandem duplication (PMID:20567020)
- Studies on the cell-lineages of tumors with IDH1/2 mutations may help clarify the role of these mutations in the development of brain tumors. (PMID:20603105)
- IDH2m were associated with a low WBC count at diagnosis and poor prognosis-lower response to chemotherapy and higher relapse and lower survival. (PMID:20625116)
- serum 2-hydroxyglutarate concentrations were substantially increased in AML patients with both IDH1 and IDH2 mutations (PMID:20659156)
- Mutations in IDH2 are associated with acute myeloid leukemias. (PMID:20678218)
- IDH1 and IDH2 mutations are associated glioma and acute myeloid leukemia cases.[Review] (PMID:20692206)
- Results suggested that the suppression of HIF-1alpha accumulation by IDPm knockdown in PC3 cells was due to an inhibition of HIF-1alpha transcription. (PMID:20713124)
- study detected heterozygous germline mutations in IDH2 that alter enzyme residue Arg(140) in 15 unrelated patients with d-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria (PMID:20847235)
- a possible association between IDH mutations and trisomy 8 in myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia. (PMID:20861910)
- Correlation between IDH2 mutations and disease status in acute myeloid leukemia. (PMID:20929316)
- IDH2 mutations in patients with acute myeloid leukemia: missense p.R140 mutations are linked to disease status. (PMID:20929327)
- The frequency of IDH1 and IDH2 missense mutations in Chinese AML patients reached 5.9% and 8.3%, respectively. (PMID:20946881)
- IDH2 somatic mutations in chronic myeloid leukemia patients in blast crisis. (PMID:20962862)
- review summarizes current understanding of the recently identified mutations in IDH1 and IDH2 and provide several potential molecular mechanisms linking them to malignant transformation [review] (PMID:20972461)
- IDH mutation appears to be a significant marker of positive prognosis and chemosensitivity in low-grade gliomas, independently of 1p-19q codeletion, whereas its impact on the course of untreated tumors seems to be limited. (PMID:20975057)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | idh2 | ENSDARG00000003795 |
| mus_musculus | Idh2 | ENSMUSG00000030541 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Idh2 | ENSRNOG00000013949 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00007942 |
Paralogs (1): IDH1 (ENSG00000138413)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP], mitochondrial — P48735 (reviewed: P48735)
Alternative names: ICD-M, IDP, NADP(+)-specific ICDH, Oxalosuccinate decarboxylase
All UniProt accessions (3): P48735, H0YL11, H0YLL5
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Plays a role in intermediary metabolism and energy production. It may tightly associate or interact with the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.
Subunit / interactions. Homodimer.
Subcellular location. Mitochondrion.
Post-translational modifications. Acetylation at Lys-413 dramatically reduces catalytic activity. Deacetylated by SIRT3.
Disease relevance. D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2 (D2HGA2) [MIM:613657] A neurometabolic disorder causing developmental delay, epilepsy, hypotonia, and dysmorphic features. Both a mild and a severe phenotype exist. The severe phenotype is homogeneous and is characterized by early infantile-onset epileptic encephalopathy and cardiomyopathy. The mild phenotype has a more variable clinical presentation. Diagnosis is based on the presence of an excess of D-2-hydroxyglutaric acid in the urine. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Glioma (GLM) [MIM:137800] Gliomas are benign or malignant central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells. They comprise astrocytomas and glioblastoma multiforme that are derived from astrocytes, oligodendrogliomas derived from oligodendrocytes and ependymomas derived from ependymocytes. The gene represented in this entry is involved in disease pathogenesis. enetic variations are associated with cartilaginous tumors such as enchondroma or chondrosarcoma.
Cofactor. Binds 1 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ion per subunit.
Similarity. Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate dehydrogenases family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P48735-1 | 1 | yes |
| P48735-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001276839, NP_001277043, NP_002159* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR004790 | Isocitrate_DH_NADP | Family |
| IPR019818 | IsoCit/isopropylmalate_DH_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR024084 | IsoPropMal-DH-like_dom | Domain |
Pfam: PF00180
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 1.1.1.42 — isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (BRENDA: 86 organisms, 105 substrates, 196 inhibitors, 459 Km, 184 kcat entries)
Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)
13 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 13. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.
| Substrate | Km (mM) | Measurements |
|---|---|---|
| NADP+ | — | 155 |
| ISOCITRATE | 0.0006–19 | 118 |
| 2-OXOGLUTARATE | 0.017–12 | 38 |
| DL-ISOCITRATE | 0.0001–0.1243 | 31 |
| MN2+ | — | 25 |
| NAD+ | 0.001–47 | 21 |
| D,L-ISOCITRATE | 0.0017–0.118 | 18 |
| NADPH | 0.0007–0.04 | 18 |
| MG2+ | 0.012–0.31 | 8 |
| D-ISOCITRATE | 0.028–0.239 | 7 |
| CO2 | 0.2–13.82 | 5 |
| (2R,3S)-ISOCITRATE | 0.019–0.202 | 2 |
| OXALOSUCCINATE | 0.56–1.2 | 2 |
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:
- D-threo-isocitrate + NADP(+) = 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH (RHEA:19629)
UniProt features (95 total): modified residue 29, helix 17, strand 14, binding site 11, sequence variant 10, turn 4, mutagenesis site 3, site 2, sequence conflict 2, transit peptide 1, chain 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
11 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 5I95 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.54 |
| 4JA8 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.55 |
| 5I96 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.55 |
| 5SVO | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.87 |
| 6UJ7 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.9 |
| 5GIS | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.93 |
| 6ADI | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.97 |
| 6VFZ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.99 |
| 5SVN | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.1 |
| 6UJ8 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.25 |
| 6UJ9 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.9 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P48735-F1 | 92.07 | 0.86 |
Antibody-complex structures (SAbDab): 2 — 5GIS, 6UJ9
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (2): 179 (critical for catalysis); 251 (critical for catalysis)
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (11): 314; 349–354; 367; 115–117; 117; 122; 134–140; 149; 172; 291; 299
Post-translational modifications (29): 45, 48, 67, 69, 80, 80, 106, 106, 155, 166, 166, 180, 180, 193, 193, 199, 256, 256, 263, 272 …
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (3):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 413 | 44-fold loss in activity. |
| 413 | 20-fold decrease in vmax. |
| 413 | no appreciable difference in km for isocitrate and nadp. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
4 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-2151201 | Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis |
| R-HSA-71403 | Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle) |
| R-HSA-9837999 | Mitochondrial protein degradation |
| R-HSA-9854311 | Maturation of TCA enzymes and regulation of TCA cycle |
MSigDB gene sets: 527 (showing top):
GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_BRAIN_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_DN, GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_DN, RNGTGGGC_UNKNOWN, MODULE_93, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELL_DEVELOPMENT, SHIPP_DLBCL_VS_FOLLICULAR_LYMPHOMA_UP, YAO_HOXA10_TARGETS_VIA_PROGESTERONE_UP, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_GLIOGENESIS, GOBP_NADPPLUS_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, MORF_HDAC1, DACOSTA_UV_RESPONSE_VIA_ERCC3_UP, GOBP_NEUROGENESIS, GOBP_ORGANOPHOSPHATE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_NERVOUS_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT
GO Biological Process (10): carbohydrate metabolic process (GO:0005975), glyoxylate cycle (GO:0006097), tricarboxylic acid cycle (GO:0006099), isocitrate metabolic process (GO:0006102), 2-oxoglutarate metabolic process (GO:0006103), NADP+ metabolic process (GO:0006739), NADP+ biosynthetic process (GO:0006741), negative regulation of glial cell proliferation (GO:0060253), negative regulation of glial cell migration (GO:1903976), negative regulation of matrix metallopeptidase secretion (GO:1904465)
GO Molecular Function (6): magnesium ion binding (GO:0000287), isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity (GO:0004450), NAD binding (GO:0051287), oxidoreductase activity (GO:0016491), oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor (GO:0016616), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (5): mitochondrion (GO:0005739), mitochondrial matrix (GO:0005759), peroxisome (GO:0005777), cytosol (GO:0005829), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-4 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Mitochondrial biogenesis | 1 |
| Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport | 1 |
| Metabolism of proteins | 1 |
| Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle) | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| primary metabolic process | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| carbohydrate metabolic process | 1 |
| glyoxylate metabolic process | 1 |
| aerobic respiration | 1 |
| tricarboxylic acid metabolic process | 1 |
| secondary alcohol metabolic process | 1 |
| dicarboxylic acid metabolic process | 1 |
| purine nucleotide metabolic process | 1 |
| nicotinamide nucleotide metabolic process | 1 |
| purine nucleotide biosynthetic process | 1 |
| NADP+ metabolic process | 1 |
| nicotinamide nucleotide biosynthetic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of cell population proliferation | 1 |
| glial cell proliferation | 1 |
| negative regulation of gliogenesis | 1 |
| regulation of glial cell proliferation | 1 |
| glial cell migration | 1 |
| negative regulation of cell migration | 1 |
| regulation of glial cell migration | 1 |
| negative regulation of protein secretion | 1 |
| regulation of matrix metallopeptidase secretion | 1 |
| matrix metallopeptidase secretion | 1 |
| metal ion binding | 1 |
| isocitrate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity | 1 |
| adenyl nucleotide binding | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH-OH group of donors | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| mitochondrion | 1 |
| intracellular organelle lumen | 1 |
| microbody | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| extracellular vesicle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
4527 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| IDH2 | MDH2 | P40926 | 972 |
| IDH2 | IDH3A | P50213 | 954 |
| IDH2 | IDH3G | P51553 | 951 |
| IDH2 | CS | O75390 | 946 |
| IDH2 | D2HGDH | Q8N465 | 934 |
| IDH2 | ACO2 | Q99798 | 932 |
| IDH2 | ACO1 | P21399 | 912 |
| IDH2 | FH | P07954 | 907 |
| IDH2 | IDH3B | O43837 | 903 |
| IDH2 | NNT | Q13423 | 887 |
| IDH2 | MGMT | P16455 | 882 |
| IDH2 | L2HGDH | Q9H9P8 | 878 |
| IDH2 | TET2 | Q6N021 | 872 |
| IDH2 | SIRT3 | Q9NTG7 | 825 |
| IDH2 | ASXL1 | Q8IXJ9 | 818 |
IntAct
138 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| INSRR | INSR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.650 |
| CAPZA2 | CNOT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| NAPA | NBAS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| MAS1 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC15A1 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC39A9 | B4GALT5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| KCMF1 | IDH2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TIMMDC1 | NDUFS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| HSCB | NDUFS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.460 |
| IDH2 | psi-mi:“MI:0945”(oxidoreductase activity electron transfer reaction) | 0.440 | |
| PYGL | IDH2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| SIRT4 | VWA8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Mad2l1 | MAD1L1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KBTBD7 | THOC2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| JUN | TPM3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| FASTKD3 | VWA8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| BCAR1 | MYO1C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| COQ2 | SNRPGP15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SOAT1 | SNRPGP15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CEBPD | EEF1D | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| IRF2 | VWA8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| LRRK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (247): IDH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), IDH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), IDH1 (Co-fractionation), IDH2 (Co-fractionation), IDH3A (Co-fractionation), IDH3B (Co-fractionation), IDH3G (Co-fractionation), IDH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), IDH2 (Synthetic Growth Defect), IDH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), IDH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), IDH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), IDH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), IDH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), IDH2 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A096P8D3, B7G620, C5XNN6, O13285, O13294, O14254, O50078, O75874, O82392, O88844, P21954, P24571, P33198, P41562, P41939, P48735, P50215, P50217, P50218, P53982, P54071, P56574, P65098, P77947, P79089, P9WKL0, P9WKL1, Q00ZY2, Q017T9, Q04467, Q06197, Q07422, Q0JKD0, Q1D9V4, Q1K6I4, Q23695, Q40345, Q43827, Q4R502, Q5R9C5
Diamond homologs: A0A096P8D3, B7G620, O13285, O13294, O14254, O75874, O88844, P21954, P33198, P41562, P48735, P50215, P50217, P50218, P53982, P54071, P56574, P65098, P79089, P9WKL0, P9WKL1, Q04467, Q06197, Q40345, Q49Z13, Q4R502, Q5R9C5, Q6XUZ5, Q75JR2, Q75JR3, Q8LPJ5, Q9SLK0, Q9SRZ6, Q9XSG3, Q9Z2K8, Q9Z2K9, P24404, P41939, Q1MA50, Q2K2V0
SIGNOR signaling
11 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SIRT3 | up-regulates | IDH2 | deacetylation |
| IDH2 | “up-regulates quantity” | 2-oxoglutarate(2-) | “chemical modification” |
| IDH2 | “down-regulates quantity” | D-threo-isocitrate(3-) | |
| SIRT5 | “up-regulates activity” | IDH2 | “catalytic activity” |
| D-threo-isocitrate(3-) | “up-regulates activity” | IDH2 | “chemical activation” |
| ACAT1 | “down-regulates activity” | IDH2 | acetylation |
| FLT3 | “down-regulates activity” | IDH2 | phosphorylation |
| CyclinA2/CDK2 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | IDH2 | phosphorylation |
| GUCY1A2-B2 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | IDH2 | ubiquitination |
| SKP2 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | IDH2 | ubiquitination |
Disease & clinical
Cancer significance
From CIViC — curated cancer-variant interpretation:
IDH2 mutations have been observed in a number of cancer types, including sarcomas, hematologic malignancies, colon cancer and brain cancer. Mutations in the two isocitrate dehydrogenase enzymes involved in cytoplasmic (IDH1) and mitochondrial (IDH2) conversion of alpha-ketoglutarate to D-2-hydroxyglutarate have been described as mutually exclusive in many of these cancer types. The most frequent mutations involve R132 (IDH1) and R172 (IDH2) involve the active site and result in neomorphic enzyme activity. Although IDH2 (R172) mutations are associated with poorer overall prognosis in AML patients, its utility as a prognostic marker in MDS is still under debate.
From intOGen — cancer-driver classification: activating (oncogene-like) across 5 cancer types — AML, BLCA, CHOL, LGGNOS, OS.
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
294 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 2 |
| Likely pathogenic | 3 |
| Uncertain significance | 152 |
| Likely benign | 78 |
| Benign | 31 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (5)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 14717 | NM_002168.4(IDH2):c.418C>G (p.Arg140Gly) | Pathogenic |
| 2691259 | NM_002168.4(IDH2):c.516G>T (p.Arg172Ser) | Pathogenic |
| 376439 | NM_002168.4(IDH2):c.514A>G (p.Arg172Gly) | Likely pathogenic |
| 427064 | NM_002168.4(IDH2):c.1288C>T (p.His430Tyr) | Likely pathogenic |
| 828158 | NM_002168.4(IDH2):c.1039G>A (p.Ala347Thr) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
1747 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 15:90084349:TCACA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084350:CACA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084350:CACAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084351:ACA:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084352:CA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084352:CAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084353:AC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084354:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084354:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084357:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084813:CACTT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084814:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084814:ACT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084815:C:CT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084815:CTTG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084818:G:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084846:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084904:CAAAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084907:AC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084908:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084909:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084996:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084997:TCACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084998:CACC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084999:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90084999:ACCTG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:90085000:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90085094:CGGCC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:90085096:GCCCT:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:90085097:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
3000 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 15:90085066:G:C | S371R | 1.000 |
| 15:90085066:G:T | S371R | 1.000 |
| 15:90085068:T:G | S371R | 1.000 |
| 15:90085309:C:T | G349E | 1.000 |
| 15:90087125:G:C | D318E | 1.000 |
| 15:90087125:G:T | D318E | 1.000 |
| 15:90087126:T:A | D318V | 1.000 |
| 15:90087126:T:C | D318G | 1.000 |
| 15:90087126:T:G | D318A | 1.000 |
| 15:90087127:C:A | D318Y | 1.000 |
| 15:90087127:C:G | D318H | 1.000 |
| 15:90087137:A:C | D314E | 1.000 |
| 15:90087137:A:T | D314E | 1.000 |
| 15:90087138:T:A | D314V | 1.000 |
| 15:90087138:T:C | D314G | 1.000 |
| 15:90087138:T:G | D314A | 1.000 |
| 15:90087139:C:G | D314H | 1.000 |
| 15:90087141:C:T | G313E | 1.000 |
| 15:90087149:G:C | N310K | 1.000 |
| 15:90087149:G:T | N310K | 1.000 |
| 15:90087205:C:G | D292H | 1.000 |
| 15:90087206:A:C | D291E | 1.000 |
| 15:90087206:A:T | D291E | 1.000 |
| 15:90087207:T:A | D291V | 1.000 |
| 15:90087207:T:G | D291A | 1.000 |
| 15:90087208:C:G | D291H | 1.000 |
| 15:90087216:C:G | R288P | 1.000 |
| 15:90087478:T:A | D259V | 1.000 |
| 15:90087493:A:T | I254K | 1.000 |
| 15:90087501:C:A | K251N | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000001798 (15:90084610 GCT>G), RS1000133962 (15:90083265 T>G), RS1000272961 (15:90088691 C>A,G,T), RS1000394932 (15:90083054 T>C,G), RS1000446999 (15:90082837 G>A,C), RS1000628586 (15:90103682 G>A,T), RS1000926843 (15:90097450 C>T), RS1000947282 (15:90090832 G>A), RS1001004892 (15:90101377 G>A), RS1001006554 (15:90092352 T>C), RS1001164346 (15:90097715 C>T), RS1001246952 (15:90087998 T>C), RS1001279522 (15:90095894 C>G), RS1001532695 (15:90096360 T>C), RS1001597600 (15:90102190 G>A,C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:147650 | disease phenotypes: MIM:613657, MIM:166000, MIM:153100, MIM:614569
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| d-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2 | Strong | Autosomal dominant |
| D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| mitochondrial disease | Definitive | AD |
Mondo (10): d-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2 (MONDO:0013345), Ollier disease (MONDO:0008145), teratoma (MONDO:0002601), lymphatic malformation (MONDO:0019313), vascular malformation (MONDO:0024291), acute myocardial infarction (MONDO:0004781), Maffucci syndrome (MONDO:0013808), mitochondrial disease (MONDO:0044970), cleft palate (MONDO:0016064), D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria (MONDO:0010924)
Orphanet (5): D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria (Orphanet:79315), Ollier disease (Orphanet:296), Maffucci syndrome (Orphanet:163634), Mitochondrial disease (Orphanet:68380), Cleft palate (Orphanet:2014)
HPO phenotypes
55 total (30 of 55 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000324 | Facial asymmetry |
| HP:0000750 | Delayed speech and language development |
| HP:0000853 | Goiter |
| HP:0000944 | Abnormal metaphysis morphology |
| HP:0001028 | Hemangioma |
| HP:0001250 | Seizure |
| HP:0001252 | Hypotonia |
| HP:0001263 | Global developmental delay |
| HP:0001298 | Encephalopathy |
| HP:0001387 | Joint stiffness |
| HP:0001482 | Subcutaneous nodule |
| HP:0001510 | Growth delay |
| HP:0001638 | Cardiomyopathy |
| HP:0002015 | Dysphagia |
| HP:0002119 | Ventriculomegaly |
| HP:0002650 | Scoliosis |
| HP:0002653 | Bone pain |
| HP:0002664 | Neoplasm |
| HP:0002756 | Pathologic fracture |
| HP:0002757 | Recurrent fractures |
| HP:0002763 | Abnormal cartilage morphology |
| HP:0002797 | Osteolysis |
| HP:0002857 | Genu valgum |
| HP:0002893 | Pituitary adenoma |
| HP:0002897 | Parathyroid adenoma |
| HP:0002967 | Cubitus valgus |
| HP:0002970 | Genu varum |
| HP:0002983 | Micromelia |
| HP:0003002 | Breast carcinoma |
GWAS associations
6 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST003134_16 | Cerebrospinal fluid clusterin levels | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST007096_28 | Pulse pressure | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST007269_286 | Pulse pressure | 8.000000e-10 |
| GCST008971_141 | Urate levels | 8.000000e-06 |
| GCST008972_212 | Urate levels | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST012338_33 | Gout | 5.000000e-10 |
EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005763 | pulse pressure measurement |
| EFO:0004531 | urate measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (3)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D002972 | Cleft Palate | C05.500.460.185; C05.660.207.540.460.185; C07.320.440.185; C07.465.525.185; C07.650.500.460.185; C07.650.525.185; C16.131.621.207.540.460.185; C16.131.850.500.460.185; C16.131.850.525.185 |
| D013724 | Teratoma | C04.557.465.910 |
| D054079 | Vascular Malformations | C14.240.850; C16.131.240.850 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (2): CHEMBL3991501 (SINGLE PROTEIN), CHEMBL4523659 (PROTEIN FAMILY)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
7 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 6,645 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL3989908 | ENASIDENIB | 4 | 2,315 |
| CHEMBL3989931 | ENASIDENIB MESYLATE | 4 | 1,311 |
| CHEMBL3989958 | IVOSIDENIB | 4 | 2,231 |
| CHEMBL4279047 | VORASIDENIB | 4 | 504 |
| CHEMBL4297610 | OLUTASIDENIB | 4 | 235 |
| CHEMBL6000618 | CRELOSIDENIB | 2 | 48 |
| CHEMBL6068069 | RANOSIDENIB | 2 | 1 |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
Drug × variant × indication: 5 predictive associations from 6 curated evidence items; also 15 prognostic, 1 diagnostic.
| Variant | Therapy | Indication | Effect | Level | CIViC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IDH2 Mutation | Enasidenib | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID5069 +1 |
| IDH2 Mutation OR IDH1 Mutation | Vorasidenib | Glioma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11708 |
| IDH2 R172K OR IDH2 R172G OR IDH2 R172W | Vorasidenib | Low Grade Glioma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11509 |
| IDH2 Mutation | Venetoclax | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC C | EID8857 |
| IDH2 R140 | Enasidenib | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC D | EID10292 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: enzyme — 1.1.1.42 Isocitrate dehydrogenases
Most potent curated ligand interactions (1 total), top 1:
| Ligand | Action | Affinity | Parameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| LY3410738 | Inhibition | 6.05 | pIC50 |
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
366 measured of 525 human assays (525 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| GSK321 | IC50 | 3.8 nM | |
| N-cyclopropyl-2,2-difluoro-2-[4-thiophen-3-yl-3-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenyl]acetamide | IC50 | 14.2 nM | US-10155722: Antitumor compound targeting IDH2 mutation and method of use thereof |
| 2,2-difluoro-N-(oxetan-3-yl)-2-[4-thiophen-3-yl-3-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenyl]acetamide | IC50 | 29.5 nM | US-10155722: Antitumor compound targeting IDH2 mutation and method of use thereof |
| 2,2-difluoro-2-[4-thiophen-3-yl-3-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenyl]-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)acetamide | IC50 | 45.5 nM | US-10155722: Antitumor compound targeting IDH2 mutation and method of use thereof |
| N-cyclopropyl-2,2-difluoro-2-[4-phenyl-3-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenyl]acetamide | IC50 | 53.8 nM | US-10155722: Antitumor compound targeting IDH2 mutation and method of use thereof |
| N-[[4-thiophen-3-yl-3-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenyl]methyl]cyclopropanecarboxamide | IC50 | 55 nM | US-10155722: Antitumor compound targeting IDH2 mutation and method of use thereof |
| N-(1-cyanocyclopropyl)-2,2-difluoro-2-[4-thiophen-3-yl-3-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenyl]acetamide | IC50 | 56.5 nM | US-10155722: Antitumor compound targeting IDH2 mutation and method of use thereof |
| 2,2-difluoro-N-propan-2-yl-2-[4-thiophen-3-yl-3-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenyl]acetamide | IC50 | 62.4 nM | US-10155722: Antitumor compound targeting IDH2 mutation and method of use thereof |
| N-cyclopropyl-2-methyl-2-[4-thiophen-3-yl-3-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenyl]propanamide | IC50 | 65.7 nM | US-10155722: Antitumor compound targeting IDH2 mutation and method of use thereof |
| N-cyclopropyl-2-[4-thiophen-3-yl-3-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenyl]propanamide | IC50 | 69.9 nM | US-10155722: Antitumor compound targeting IDH2 mutation and method of use thereof |
| BDBM279926 | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 3-[4,6-bis[[(1R)-1-cyclopropylethyl]amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]phenol | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N-[(1R)-1-cyclopropylethyl]-4-N-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10172864: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 4-N-(2-methylpropyl)-2-N-(oxan-4-yl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N,4-N-bis[(1R)-1-cyclopropylethyl]-6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10172864: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N,4-N-bis(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazin-2-yl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N-(3,3-difluorocyclopentyl)-4-N-[2-(1,1-difluoroethyl)-4-pyridinyl]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 6-(6-amino-3-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)-2-N-(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-4-N-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-4-N-[2-(1-isocyanocyclopropyl)-4-pyridinyl]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 4-N-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pyridinyl]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-2-N-(1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N-[(1S)-3,3-difluorocyclopentyl]-4-N-[2-(1-isocyanocyclopropyl)-4-pyridinyl]-6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10172864: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 4-N-(cyclopropylmethyl)-2-N-(3-fluoro-5-isocyanophenyl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-4-N-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pyridinyl]-2-N-(1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 4-N-[(1R)-1-cyclopropylethyl]-2-N-(dicyclopropylmethyl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10172864: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-4-N-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-6-(3,6-difluoro-2-pyridinyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 6-(6-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-N-(cyclopropylmethyl)-2-N-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 4-N-[2-(1-isocyanocyclopropyl)-4-pyridinyl]-6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-N-(1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 4-[[4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-6-[[(2R)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]pyridine-2-carbonitrile | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10172864: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 4-[[4-[(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)amino]-6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]pyridine-2-carbonitrile | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 6-(6-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-2-N-[2-(1-isocyanocyclopropyl)-4-pyridinyl]-4-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 4-N-(2-phenyl-4-pyridinyl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-2-N-(1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N-(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-4-N-(2-phenyl-4-pyridinyl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 4-N-(3,3-difluorocyclopentyl)-2-N-(1-pyridin-2-ylpyrrolidin-3-yl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N,4-N-bis(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-6-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N-[2-(1-isocyanocyclopropyl)-4-pyridinyl]-4-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 4-N-(3,3-difluorocyclopentyl)-2-N-(1-pyrimidin-2-ylpyrrolidin-3-yl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N-(2,2-difluorospiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)-4-N-[2-(1-isocyanocyclopropyl)-4-pyridinyl]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 3-[[4-[[2-(1,1-difluoroethyl)-4-pyridinyl]amino]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-3-methylbutanenitrile | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-[[4-[[2-(1,1-difluoroethyl)-4-pyridinyl]amino]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-methylpropanenitrile | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 6-(6-amino-3-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)-2-N,4-N-bis(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N,4-N-bis(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-6-[4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N-(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-4-N-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-6-(3,6-difluoro-2-pyridinyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 1-[4-[[4-[(3,3-difluorocyclopentyl)amino]-6-[4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-pyridinyl]cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 6-[2-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-4-yl]-2-N,4-N-bis[(2R)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10172864: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 1-[4-[[4-[[(1R)-3,3-difluorocyclopentyl]amino]-6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-pyridinyl]cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N,4-N-bis[(2,2-difluorocyclopropyl)methyl]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N,4-N-bis(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-6-[4-(1,1-difluoroethyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 2-N-(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-4-N-[2-(1,1-difluoroethyl)-4-pyridinyl]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 1-[4-[[4-[(2,2-difluorocyclopropyl)methylamino]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-pyridinyl]cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10028961: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
| 4-N-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-pyridinyl]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-2-N-[(2R)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | IC50 | 75 nM | US-10172864: Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
ChEMBL bioactivities
741 potent at pChembl≥5 of 764 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.73 | Kd | 1.871 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 8.73 | ED50 | 1.871 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 8.52 | IC50 | 3 | nM | CHEMBL4280772 |
| 8.40 | IC50 | 4 | nM | CHEMBL4278420 |
| 8.32 | IC50 | 4.78 | nM | CHEMBL5415614 |
| 8.22 | IC50 | 6 | nM | CHEMBL4463644 |
| 8.22 | IC50 | 6 | nM | CHEMBL4439421 |
| 8.22 | IC50 | 6 | nM | CHEMBL4280132 |
| 8.21 | IC50 | 6.1 | nM | CHEMBL4753099 |
| 8.15 | IC50 | 7 | nM | VORASIDENIB |
| 8.15 | IC50 | 7 | nM | CHEMBL4278845 |
| 8.15 | IC50 | 7 | nM | CHEMBL5405494 |
| 8.10 | IC50 | 8 | nM | CHEMBL4283785 |
| 8.10 | IC50 | 8 | nM | CHEMBL5428697 |
| 8.05 | IC50 | 9 | nM | ENASIDENIB |
| 8.05 | IC50 | 9 | nM | CHEMBL4277352 |
| 8.05 | IC50 | 9 | nM | CHEMBL4288840 |
| 8.05 | IC50 | 9 | nM | CHEMBL5430339 |
| 8.02 | IC50 | 9.6 | nM | CHEMBL4787510 |
| 8.00 | IC50 | 10 | nM | CHEMBL5441137 |
| 7.96 | IC50 | 11 | nM | ENASIDENIB |
| 7.91 | IC50 | 12.2 | nM | CHEMBL4800354 |
| 7.89 | IC50 | 13 | nM | CHEMBL4292293 |
| 7.89 | IC50 | 13 | nM | CHEMBL4280772 |
| 7.86 | IC50 | 13.8 | nM | CHEMBL4796025 |
| 7.85 | IC50 | 14 | nM | CHEMBL4278828 |
| 7.85 | IC50 | 14 | nM | CHEMBL4282989 |
| 7.85 | IC50 | 14.2 | nM | CHEMBL5857739 |
| 7.81 | IC50 | 15.5 | nM | CHEMBL4754521 |
| 7.80 | IC50 | 16 | nM | CHEMBL4280772 |
| 7.80 | IC50 | 16 | nM | CHEMBL4277352 |
| 7.80 | IC50 | 16 | nM | CHEMBL6142043 |
| 7.76 | IC50 | 17.4 | nM | CHEMBL4786020 |
| 7.76 | IC50 | 17.4 | nM | CHEMBL4796025 |
| 7.75 | IC50 | 17.7 | nM | CHEMBL4762400 |
| 7.74 | IC50 | 18.4 | nM | CHEMBL4753744 |
| 7.73 | IC50 | 18.6 | nM | CHEMBL4783076 |
| 7.72 | IC50 | 19 | nM | CHEMBL4448857 |
| 7.70 | IC50 | 19.9 | nM | CHEMBL4782070 |
| 7.68 | IC50 | 21 | nM | CHEMBL5428697 |
| 7.68 | IC50 | 21 | nM | CHEMBL6147051 |
| 7.68 | IC50 | 21 | nM | CHEMBL6165219 |
| 7.66 | IC50 | 22 | nM | CHEMBL4278828 |
| 7.66 | IC50 | 22 | nM | CHEMBL4292293 |
| 7.66 | IC50 | 22 | nM | CHEMBL4289692 |
| 7.65 | IC50 | 22.2 | nM | CHEMBL4746278 |
| 7.64 | IC50 | 23 | nM | CHEMBL3392845 |
| 7.64 | IC50 | 23 | nM | CHEMBL5397750 |
| 7.64 | IC50 | 23 | nM | CHEMBL6147083 |
| 7.62 | IC50 | 24 | nM | CHEMBL5433752 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
236 with measured affinity, of 438 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(1-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2148570: Binding affinity to human IDH2 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.0019 | uM |
| 2-N,4-N-bis(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1541885: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) transfected using lentiviral expression system in human U87MG cells assessed as reduction in 2-HG content using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate after 48 hrs by LC-MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0030 | uM |
| 6-(6-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-2-N,4-N-bis[(1R)-1-cyclopropylethyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1541885: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) transfected using lentiviral expression system in human U87MG cells assessed as reduction in 2-HG content using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate after 48 hrs by LC-MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0040 | uM |
| (3S)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1-[4-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-6-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pyridinyl]amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]pyrrolidin-3-ol | 2014784: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0048 | uM |
| 6-(6-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-2-N,4-N-bis(3,3-difluorocyclopentyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1541885: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) transfected using lentiviral expression system in human U87MG cells assessed as reduction in 2-HG content using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate after 48 hrs by LC-MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0060 | uM |
| (4R)-3-[2-[[(1S)-1-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)imidazol-4-yl]ethyl]amino]-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]-4-[(1S)-1-fluoroethyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | 1513097: Inhibition of IDH2 R172K mutant (unknown origin) using alpha-KG as substrate after 90 mins in presence of NADPH by RF/MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0060 | uM |
| (4S)-3-[2-[[(1R)-1-[4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pyridinyl]-2-pyridinyl]ethyl]amino]-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]-4-propan-2-yl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | 1513097: Inhibition of IDH2 R172K mutant (unknown origin) using alpha-KG as substrate after 90 mins in presence of NADPH by RF/MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0060 | uM |
| 17-(trifluoromethyl)-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-2,4,6,8,20-pentazatricyclo[13.3.1.13,7]icosa-1(19),3,5,7(20),15,17-hexaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0061 | uM |
| 6-(6-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-2-N,4-N-bis[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1541885: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) transfected using lentiviral expression system in human U87MG cells assessed as reduction in 2-HG content using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate after 48 hrs by LC-MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0070 | uM |
| Vorasidenib | 1513091: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in 2-HG levels after 90 mins in presence of NADPH by resazurin-based assay | ic50 | 0.0070 | uM |
| 3-[[4,6-bis[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]propane-1,2-diol | 2014788: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate incubated for 16 hrs in the presence of NADPH by absorbance based plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0070 | uM |
| 6-(6-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-2-N,4-N-bis(1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1541885: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) transfected using lentiviral expression system in human U87MG cells assessed as reduction in 2-HG content using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate after 48 hrs by LC-MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0080 | uM |
| 2-[[4,6-bis[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]propane-1,3-diol | 2014788: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate incubated for 16 hrs in the presence of NADPH by absorbance based plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0080 | uM |
| (2S)-3-[[4,6-bis[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]propane-1,2-diol | 2014788: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate incubated for 16 hrs in the presence of NADPH by absorbance based plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0090 | uM |
| 2-N,4-N-bis(3,3-difluorocyclopentyl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1541885: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) transfected using lentiviral expression system in human U87MG cells assessed as reduction in 2-HG content using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate after 48 hrs by LC-MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0090 | uM |
| Enasidenib | 1541882: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal His6 tagged IDH2 R140Q mutant (1 to 452 residues) (unknown origin) homodimer expressed in Sf9 cells assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate preincubated for 16 hrs followed by substrate addition and measured after 1 hr by Diaphorase/Resazurin dye based fluorescence assay | ic50 | 0.0090 | uM |
| 2-N,4-N-bis(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1541885: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) transfected using lentiviral expression system in human U87MG cells assessed as reduction in 2-HG content using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate after 48 hrs by LC-MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0090 | uM |
| 10,10-dimethyl-18-(trifluoromethyl)-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-11-oxa-2,4,6,8,21-pentazatricyclo[14.3.1.13,7]henicosa-1(20),3,5,7(21),16,18-hexaene | 1703360: Inhibition of IDH2 R172K mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0096 | uM |
| 1-[4,6-bis[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]pyrrolidin-3-ol | 2014793: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) expressed in human TF-1 cells assessed as inhibition of D2HG production incubated for 3 days by UHPL HRMS analysis | ic50 | 0.0100 | uM |
| 18-chloro-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-11-oxa-2,4,6,8,21-pentazatricyclo[14.3.1.13,7]henicosa-1(19),3,5,7(21),16(20),17-hexaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0122 | uM |
| 2-N,4-N-bis(cyclopropylmethyl)-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1541882: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal His6 tagged IDH2 R140Q mutant (1 to 452 residues) (unknown origin) homodimer expressed in Sf9 cells assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate preincubated for 16 hrs followed by substrate addition and measured after 1 hr by Diaphorase/Resazurin dye based fluorescence assay | ic50 | 0.0130 | uM |
| (12E)-17-(trifluoromethyl)-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-2,4,6,8,20-pentazatricyclo[13.3.1.13,7]icosa-1(19),3,5,7(20),12,15,17-heptaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0138 | uM |
| 2-N,4-N-bis[(1R)-1-cyclopropylethyl]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1541885: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) transfected using lentiviral expression system in human U87MG cells assessed as reduction in 2-HG content using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate after 48 hrs by LC-MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0140 | uM |
| 6-(6-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-2-N,4-N-bis(1-cyclopropylpropyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1541885: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) transfected using lentiviral expression system in human U87MG cells assessed as reduction in 2-HG content using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate after 48 hrs by LC-MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0140 | uM |
| 4-N-(2-methyl-2-prop-2-enoxypropyl)-2-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1703360: Inhibition of IDH2 R172K mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0155 | uM |
| (12Z)-18-(trifluoromethyl)-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-15-oxa-2,4,6,8,21-pentazatricyclo[14.3.1.13,7]henicosa-1(20),3,5,7(21),12,16,18-heptaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0174 | uM |
| 10-methyl-18-(trifluoromethyl)-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-11-oxa-2,4,6,8,21-pentazatricyclo[14.3.1.13,7]henicosa-1(20),3,5,7(21),16,18-hexaene | 1703360: Inhibition of IDH2 R172K mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0177 | uM |
| (11Z)-17-(trifluoromethyl)-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-14-oxa-2,4,6,8,20-pentazatricyclo[13.3.1.13,7]icosa-1(19),3,5,7(20),11,15,17-heptaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0184 | uM |
| 18-fluoro-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-11-oxa-2,4,6,8,21-pentazatricyclo[14.3.1.13,7]henicosa-1(19),3,5,7(21),16(20),17-hexaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0186 | uM |
| 2-N-propan-2-yl-4-N-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pyridinyl]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1541882: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal His6 tagged IDH2 R140Q mutant (1 to 452 residues) (unknown origin) homodimer expressed in Sf9 cells assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate preincubated for 16 hrs followed by substrate addition and measured after 1 hr by Diaphorase/Resazurin dye based fluorescence assay | ic50 | 0.0190 | uM |
| 18-(trifluoromethyl)-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-2,4,6,8,21-pentazatricyclo[14.3.1.13,7]henicosa-1(20),3,5,7(21),16,18-hexaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0199 | uM |
| 6-(6-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-2-N,4-N-bis(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1541885: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) transfected using lentiviral expression system in human U87MG cells assessed as reduction in 2-HG content using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate after 48 hrs by LC-MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0220 | uM |
| 18-methyl-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-11-oxa-2,4,6,8,21-pentazatricyclo[14.3.1.13,7]henicosa-1(19),3,5,7(21),16(20),17-hexaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0222 | uM |
| 1-[4,6-bis[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]piperidin-3-ol | 2014788: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate incubated for 16 hrs in the presence of NADPH by absorbance based plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0230 | uM |
| 1-[5-(cyclopropylsulfamoyl)-2-thiophen-3-ylphenyl]-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea | 2014784: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0230 | uM |
| (3R)-1-[4,6-bis[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]piperidin-3-ol | 2014788: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate incubated for 16 hrs in the presence of NADPH by absorbance based plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0240 | uM |
| (3S)-1-[4,6-bis[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]piperidin-3-ol | 2014788: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate incubated for 16 hrs in the presence of NADPH by absorbance based plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0250 | uM |
| 2-methyl-1-[[4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]propan-2-ol | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0260 | uM |
| 10,10-dimethyl-18-(trifluoromethyl)-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-11,15-dioxa-2,4,6,8,21-pentazatricyclo[14.3.1.13,7]henicosa-1(20),3,5,7(21),16,18-hexaene | 1703360: Inhibition of IDH2 R172K mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0274 | uM |
| (13Z)-18-fluoro-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-11-oxa-2,4,6,8,21-pentazatricyclo[14.3.1.13,7]henicosa-1(19),3,5,7(21),13,16(20),17-heptaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0295 | uM |
| (2R)-3-[[4,6-bis[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]propane-1,2-diol | 2014788: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate incubated for 16 hrs in the presence of NADPH by absorbance based plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0310 | uM |
| 2-N-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-4-N-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pyridinyl]-6-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 1513083: Inhibition of IDH2 R172K mutant (40 to end residues) (unknown origin) using alpha-KG as substrate after 120 mins in presence of NADPH by resazurin-based assay | ic50 | 0.0317 | uM |
| 1-[4,6-bis[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]piperidin-4-ol | 2014788: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate incubated for 16 hrs in the presence of NADPH by absorbance based plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0320 | uM |
| (13Z)-18-chloro-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-11-oxa-2,4,6,8,21-pentazatricyclo[14.3.1.13,7]henicosa-1(19),3,5,7(21),13,16(20),17-heptaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0360 | uM |
| 6-N-methyl-2-N,4-N-bis[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine | 2014788: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate incubated for 16 hrs in the presence of NADPH by absorbance based plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0370 | uM |
| 19-(trifluoromethyl)-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-2,4,6,8,22-pentazatricyclo[15.3.1.13,7]docosa-1(21),3,5,7(22),17,19-hexaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0372 | uM |
| (13E)-18-(trifluoromethyl)-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-2,4,6,8,21-pentazatricyclo[14.3.1.13,7]henicosa-1(20),3,5,7(21),13,16,18-heptaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0376 | uM |
| (14E)-19-(trifluoromethyl)-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-2,4,6,8,22-pentazatricyclo[15.3.1.13,7]docosa-1(21),3,5,7(22),14,17,19-heptaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0376 | uM |
| (13Z)-18-methyl-5-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-11-oxa-2,4,6,8,21-pentazatricyclo[14.3.1.13,7]henicosa-1(19),3,5,7(21),13,16(20),17-heptaene | 1703359: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADPH consumption using alpha-ketoglutarate and NADPH as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0379 | uM |
| (3R)-1-[4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-6-[[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]pyrrolidin-3-ol | 2014788: Inhibition of IDH2 R140Q mutant (unknown origin) using alpha-ketoglutarate as substrate incubated for 16 hrs in the presence of NADPH by absorbance based plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0380 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
87 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | increases abundance, increases expression, affects splicing, decreases expression | 4 |
| Valproic Acid | increases methylation, decreases expression, increases expression | 4 |
| bisphenol A | affects expression, decreases expression, increases expression | 3 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 3 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 3 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 2 |
| bisphenol S | increases expression | 2 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Zoledronic Acid | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| Arsenic | affects methylation, decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Smoke | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| Tamoxifen | affects expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin | increases expression | 2 |
| Tunicamycin | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Paclitaxel | affects response to substance, decreases expression | 2 |
| Raloxifene Hydrochloride | affects reaction, increases expression, affects expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| bisphenol F | increases expression | 1 |
| pirinixic acid | increases activity, affects binding, decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenate | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one | decreases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, decreases reaction | 1 |
| 2-bromopalmitate | decreases reaction, increases abundance, increases palmitoylation | 1 |
| nickel chloride | increases activity | 1 |
| zinc chromate | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | decreases expression | 1 |
| periodate-oxidized adenosine | affects expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| glycidamide | decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
84 unique, capped per target: 84 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL4135757 | Binding | Inhibition of IDH2 R172K mutant (unknown origin) expressed in human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in 2-HG level | Discovery and Evaluation of Clinical Candidate IDH305, a Brain Penetrant Mutant IDH1 Inhibitor. — ACS Med Chem Lett |
Cellosaurus cell lines
33 cell lines: 27 cancer cell line, 6 spontaneously immortalized cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_0543 | SW1353 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_3090 | OUMS-27 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_9921 | ch-2879 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_A4BL | TF-1 IDH2 p.R140Q-Luc2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_B042 | C3842 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_B7VD | Abcam Jurkat IDH2 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_B8HT | Abcam HCT 116 IDH2 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_B8X1 | Abcam MCF-7 IDH2 KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_B9K3 | Abcam A-549 IDH2 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D3D8 | CHO/IDH2-R172K | Spontaneously immortalized cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04999618 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A New Approach in Laser Surgery Using the Regenerative Solution in Children Diagnosed With Vascular Pathology |
| NCT00157768 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | IRIS : Use of Implantable Defibrillator in High-risk Patients Early After Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT00178620 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pre-hospital Administration of Thrombolytic Therapy With Urgent Culprit Artery Revascularization |
| NCT00191282 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Hyperglycemia and Cardiovascular Outcomes With Type 2 Diabetes |
| NCT00222573 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety of Adding Clopidogrel to Aspirin or Use of Metoprolol in Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT00257153 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Thrombus Aspiration Before Standard Primary Angioplasty Improves Myocardial Reperfusion in Acute Myocardial Infarction. |
| NCT00257309 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Thrombolysis Versus Primary Angioplasty for AMI in Elderly Patients |
| NCT00288665 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Thrombectomy and Improvement of Left Ventricular Function in AMI |
| NCT00300833 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Treating Acute MI Patients With Aggrastat on Their Way to Hospital |
| NCT00302419 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Complementary Intracoronary Streptokinase Administration Immediately After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention on Microvascular Perfusion and Late Term Infarct Size in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT00362778 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Intensive Insulin Therapy in Non-diabetic Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction and Hyperglycaemia |
| NCT00383136 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | FATA: Randomized Study on Facilitated Angioplasty With Tirofiban or Abciximab |
| NCT00423020 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Anti-Restenosis After AMI by Erythropoietin |
| NCT00536887 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effects of Atorvastatin 10 mg Versus 40 mg in Eight Months Follow-up Coronary Flow Reserve and Bone Marrow Stem Cell Mobilization in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT00538317 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | GPIIbIIIa Inhibitors in the RESCUe and RESURCOR Networks at the Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT00611169 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effects of Facilitated Percutaeous Coronary Intervention in Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT00627809 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Adjunctive Intracoronary Streptokinase on Late Term Left Ventricular Infarct Size and Volumes in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT00683111 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Prevention of Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Patients With Severe Ischemic Heart Disease |
| NCT00688922 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Pravastatin for Acute Myocardial Infarction With Minimally to Mildly Increased Levels of Serum Cholesterol Study |
| NCT00692718 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | N-3 Fatty Acids for the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Acute Heart Failure |
| NCT00712894 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effects of Different Vasodilators on Coronary No-reflow During primAry percuTaneous Coronary intErvention in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT00766740 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Long Term Clinical Efficacy of Thrombectomy Devices in Acute ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT00806403 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison Between Thrombolysis and Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) to Treat ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT00827788 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison Between Iso-Osmolar and Ipo-Osmolar Contrast Agents in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) |
| NCT00833612 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Counterpulsation Reduces Infarct Size Pre-PCI for AMI |
| NCT00882466 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Erythropoietin at the Time of Reperfusion in Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT00882739 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy of Three Different Loading Doses of Clopidogrel, in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT00986050 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of Drug Eluting and Bare Metal Stents With or Without Abciximab in ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT01050348 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | To Investigate the Role of Upstream High Dose Statin in STEMI |
| NCT01062516 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Influence of Esomeprazole on Antiplatelet Action of Clopidogrel Associated With Aspirin |
| NCT01124890 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Southwest German Interventional Study in Acute Myocardial Infarction III |
| NCT01156662 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Efficacy of Thrombosuction in Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention of Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT01261832 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Efficacy and Safety of Adjunctive Cilostazol in Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients |
| NCT01377207 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Optical Coherence Tomography Assessment of Gender diVersity In Primary Angioplasty. The OCTAVIA Trial |
| NCT01381185 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | REsistance to Aspirin and Clopidogrel in acuTe Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT01404507 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of Combination of IntraCoronary Bolus Abciximab and Aspiration Thrombectomy in STEMI |
| NCT01501110 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effects of N-acetylcysteine on Low T3 Syndrome |
| NCT01636180 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Effect of the Repeated Loading Dose of Clopidogrel and High Dose of Clopidogrel Continuous Therapy on the Platelet Aggregation Inhibition in Patients With Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Interventional Treatment. |
| NCT01684982 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Everolimus Stent in Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT01696110 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | BivaliRudin in Acute Myocardial Infarction vs Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa and Heparin :a Randomised Controlled Trial. |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: d-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2, D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 1, mitochondrial disease, acute myeloid leukemia by FAB classification, malignant glioma, low grade glioma
- Biomarker drugs (CIViC) (drugs whose response is associated with variants in this gene — CIViC predictive evidence, not targeting): Enasidenib, Vorasidenib, Venetoclax
- Targeted by drugs: Enasidenib, Vorasidenib
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): acute myeloid leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia by FAB classification, acute myocardial infarction, adult glioblastoma, anaplastic astrocytoma, brain glioma, childhood myelodysplastic syndrome, chondrosarcoma, cleft palate, D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, d-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2, glioblastoma, glioma, low grade glioma, lymphatic malformation, Maffucci syndrome, malignant glioma, mature T-cell and NK-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, mitochondrial disease, myelodysplastic syndrome, Ollier disease, teratoma, vascular malformation