IFITM10
gene geneOn this page
Also known as DSPA3
Summary
IFITM10 (interferon induced transmembrane protein 10, HGNC:40022) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 11p15.5, encoding Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 10 (A6NMD0).
Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane.
Source: NCBI Gene 402778 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 2
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 47 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001170820
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:40022 |
| Approved symbol | IFITM10 |
| Name | interferon induced transmembrane protein 10 |
| Location | 11p15.5 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | DSPA3 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000244242 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 618293 |
| Entrez | 402778 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 5 — 2 protein_coding, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000340134, ENST00000382123, ENST00000482459, ENST00000486852, ENST00000902500
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001170820
NM_001170820
CCDS: CCDS53593
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000340134 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001923828 | 1750359 | 1750595 |
| ENSE00003498447 | 1732406 | 1735429 |
| ENSE00003546487 | 1747667 | 1748119 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 129 present calls, max score 92.09.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 4.9067 / max 239.0823, expressed in 698 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (7 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 117994 | 1.7779 | 389 |
| 117989 | 1.7650 | 531 |
| 117992 | 0.6118 | 298 |
| 117991 | 0.4736 | 239 |
| 117990 | 0.1539 | 81 |
| 117995 | 0.0900 | 36 |
| 117993 | 0.0344 | 14 |
Top tissues by expression
131 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 92.09 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 91.22 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 90.43 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 90.24 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 85.66 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 83.59 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 83.17 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 83.15 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 83.10 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 83.06 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 82.95 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 82.82 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 82.56 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 81.69 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 80.83 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 78.41 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 78.16 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 77.99 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 77.40 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 76.23 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 76.12 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 75.14 | gold quality |
| left coronary artery | UBERON:0001626 | 74.96 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 74.90 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 74.74 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 74.13 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 74.08 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 73.96 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra | UBERON:0002038 | 73.72 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 73.53 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 2.39 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
79 targeting IFITM10, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4713-3P | 100.00 | 65.92 | 505 |
| HSA-MIR-513A-5P | 100.00 | 69.77 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-4673 | 100.00 | 66.64 | 1490 |
| HSA-MIR-4692 | 100.00 | 67.32 | 2066 |
| HSA-MIR-188-3P | 100.00 | 68.76 | 1240 |
| HSA-MIR-4514 | 99.99 | 67.10 | 1870 |
| HSA-MIR-3667-3P | 99.99 | 67.17 | 1636 |
| HSA-MIR-27A-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-27B-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-9985 | 99.98 | 72.11 | 2939 |
| HSA-MIR-4645-5P | 99.98 | 65.81 | 1284 |
| HSA-MIR-19A-3P | 99.98 | 75.33 | 2762 |
| HSA-MIR-19B-3P | 99.98 | 75.44 | 2754 |
| HSA-MIR-1250-3P | 99.96 | 70.04 | 4038 |
| HSA-MIR-128-3P | 99.95 | 71.17 | 2484 |
| HSA-MIR-216A-3P | 99.95 | 71.19 | 2505 |
| HSA-MIR-651-3P | 99.94 | 73.48 | 5177 |
| HSA-MIR-1236-3P | 99.94 | 68.04 | 1695 |
| HSA-MIR-3681-3P | 99.88 | 70.46 | 2254 |
| HSA-MIR-4492 | 99.87 | 68.25 | 3611 |
| HSA-MIR-765 | 99.84 | 68.24 | 2442 |
| HSA-MIR-6764-5P | 99.75 | 67.89 | 2304 |
| HSA-MIR-33A-3P | 99.70 | 70.27 | 3362 |
| HSA-MIR-580-3P | 99.67 | 69.23 | 1841 |
| HSA-MIR-29B-2-5P | 99.67 | 68.98 | 1726 |
| HSA-MIR-6887-3P | 99.66 | 67.83 | 1778 |
| HSA-MIR-6512-3P | 99.65 | 66.07 | 1468 |
| HSA-MIR-6720-5P | 99.65 | 66.22 | 1459 |
| HSA-MIR-6134 | 99.63 | 65.68 | 1537 |
| HSA-MIR-1915-3P | 99.58 | 66.79 | 1988 |
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | ifitm1 | ENSDARG00000093303 |
| mus_musculus | Ifitm10 | ENSMUSG00000045777 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Ifitm10 | ENSRNOG00000020164 |
Paralogs (5): IFITM3 (ENSG00000142089), IFITM2 (ENSG00000185201), IFITM1 (ENSG00000185885), IFITM5 (ENSG00000206013), (ENSG00000300510)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 10 — A6NMD0 (reviewed: A6NMD0)
Alternative names: Dispanin subfamily A member 3
All UniProt accessions (2): A6NMD0, H0Y3H0
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Subcellular location. Cell membrane.
Similarity. Belongs to the CD225/Dispanin family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001164291* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR007593 | CD225/Dispanin_fam | Family |
| IPR051517 | IFITM_antiviral_protein | Family |
Pfam: PF04505
UniProt features (9 total): topological domain 3, transmembrane region 2, lipid moiety-binding region 2, chain 1, region of interest 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-A6NMD0-F1 | 55.13 | 0.00 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (2): 167, 168
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 104 (showing top):
STEARMAN_LUNG_CANCER_EARLY_VS_LATE_DN, GOZGIT_ESR1_TARGETS_DN, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_UP, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_UP, MATSUDA_NATURAL_KILLER_DIFFERENTIATION, DODD_NASOPHARYNGEAL_CARCINOMA_DN, MEISSNER_NPC_HCP_WITH_H3_UNMETHYLATED, KRIEG_HYPOXIA_NOT_VIA_KDM3A, PEDRIOLI_MIR31_TARGETS_DN, ZWANG_EGF_PERSISTENTLY_DN, SRC_UP.V1_DN, NRL_DN.V1_DN, RB_P130_DN.V1_DN, GREB1_TARGET_GENES, KAECH_NAIVE_VS_DAY8_EFF_CD8_TCELL_DN
GO Biological Process (0):
GO Molecular Function (0):
GO Cellular Component (2): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
620 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| IFITM10 | PGGHG | Q32M88 | 529 |
| IFITM10 | IFITM5 | A6NNB3 | 466 |
| IFITM10 | KRTAP5-1 | Q6L8H4 | 444 |
| IFITM10 | PRRT1B | A0A1B0GWB2 | 419 |
| IFITM10 | SCNN1A | P37088 | 406 |
| IFITM10 | TMEM233 | B4DJY2 | 376 |
| IFITM10 | MISP3 | Q96FF7 | 374 |
| IFITM10 | TMEM91 | Q6ZNR0 | 370 |
| IFITM10 | IFI27L2 | Q9H2X8 | 365 |
| IFITM10 | SYNDIG1L | A6NDD5 | 358 |
| IFITM10 | NEDD4 | P46934 | 349 |
| IFITM10 | TRARG1 | Q8IXB3 | 320 |
| IFITM10 | VAPA | Q9P0L0 | 308 |
| IFITM10 | IFI27L1 | Q96BM0 | 304 |
| IFITM10 | ZNF488 | Q96MN9 | 303 |
IntAct
0 interactions, top by confidence:
BioGRID (2): IFITM10 (Two-hybrid), IFITM10 (Proximity Label-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A087WVF3, A0A087WXS9, A0A087X179, A0A087X1G2, A6NDS4, A6NER0, A6NMD0, A6QPT6, B9A6J9, M3WHG5, O15482, O15553, O19110, O76081, P0C7X1, P0C7X3, P0C7X4, P35125, P48778, P48967, P48968, P79209, Q13670, Q15697, Q2TBC4, Q3T191, Q3UZD7, Q4R2Z8, Q5DRQ5, Q5SSQ6, Q69ZB3, Q6DHY5, Q6IPX1, Q6ZMN8, Q8BLR5, Q8IYF1, Q8IZP1, Q8JZW5, Q8N7G0, Q8N831
Diamond homologs: A6NMD0, A6NNB3, C9JQL5, O88728, P13164, P26376, Q01628, Q01629, Q8BR26, Q91499, Q99J93, Q9CQW9, Q9D103, D3ZFB6, E9PUL5, Q2MHH0, Q5RAC1, Q6DFT4, Q7Z6L0, Q8C838
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
47 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 45 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
887 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 11:1735437:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:1735437:C:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:1735438:G:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:1747665:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:1747666:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:1735425:CGCAC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:1735427:CAC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:1735430:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:1747666:CT:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:1735428:AC:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 11:1735429:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 11:1747661:GCTCA:G | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 11:1747662:CT:C | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 11:1747663:TCA:T | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 11:1747664:CA:C | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 11:1747666:C:CA | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 11:1748116:GGGCC:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 11:1748117:GGCCT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 11:1748118:GCCTG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 11:1748118:GCCT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 11:1748120:C:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 11:1749018:CAAG:C | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 11:1750496:A:C | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 11:1735426:GCAC:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 11:1735427:CACC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 11:1747660:GGCT:G | donor_loss | 0.9600 |
| 11:1747666:CTTTG:C | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 11:1747907:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 11:1749009:CCTCA:C | donor_loss | 0.9600 |
| 11:1749010:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 0.9600 |
AlphaMissense
1467 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 11:1735358:G:C | N203K | 1.000 |
| 11:1735358:G:T | N203K | 1.000 |
| 11:1735422:T:G | D182A | 1.000 |
| 11:1747696:C:G | G170R | 1.000 |
| 11:1747709:G:C | N165K | 1.000 |
| 11:1747709:G:T | N165K | 1.000 |
| 11:1747724:G:C | N160K | 1.000 |
| 11:1747724:G:T | N160K | 1.000 |
| 11:1747738:A:G | W156R | 1.000 |
| 11:1747738:A:T | W156R | 1.000 |
| 11:1735344:G:T | A208D | 0.999 |
| 11:1735349:A:C | S206R | 0.999 |
| 11:1735349:A:T | S206R | 0.999 |
| 11:1735351:T:G | S206R | 0.999 |
| 11:1735360:T:C | N203D | 0.999 |
| 11:1735371:G:T | A199D | 0.999 |
| 11:1735404:T:C | D188G | 0.999 |
| 11:1735422:T:A | D182V | 0.999 |
| 11:1735423:C:G | D182H | 0.999 |
| 11:1747667:T:A | K179N | 0.999 |
| 11:1747667:T:G | K179N | 0.999 |
| 11:1747686:G:T | A173D | 0.999 |
| 11:1747695:C:A | G170V | 0.999 |
| 11:1747695:C:T | G170D | 0.999 |
| 11:1747696:C:A | G170C | 0.999 |
| 11:1747734:G:A | S157F | 0.999 |
| 11:1747749:T:A | D152V | 0.999 |
| 11:1747749:T:G | D152A | 0.999 |
| 11:1747750:C:G | D152H | 0.999 |
| 11:1735330:A:G | C213R | 0.998 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000306608 (11:1733666 ATCT>A), RS1000588534 (11:1738799 G>A,T), RS1000676064 (11:1744933 T>G), RS1000734176 (11:1749904 C>G), RS1000884542 (11:1751610 G>A,C), RS1001349762 (11:1741575 A>G), RS1001537895 (11:1735620 T>C), RS1001609348 (11:1750604 CCT>C), RS1001626545 (11:1746148 C>T), RS1001666363 (11:1745815 C>A), RS1001698615 (11:1740480 G>T), RS1001768951 (11:1735473 G>A), RS1001779473 (11:1745949 T>C,G), RS1001911729 (11:1732229 A>G), RS1002125548 (11:1750796 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:618293 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
2 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST006479_34 | Diverticular disease | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST007000_5 | Logical memory (delayed recall) in mild cognitive impairment | 2.000000e-07 |
EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0009959 | diverticular disease |
| EFO:0004874 | memory performance |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
23 total (human), top 23 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | decreases methylation, increases expression | 3 |
| Estradiol | increases expression, increases reaction | 3 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| Esketamine | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | decreases methylation | 1 |
| 2,5,2’,5’-tetrachlorobiphenyl | increases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | decreases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| NSC 689534 | affects binding, increases expression | 1 |
| 2,3,5-trichloro-6-phenyl-(1,4)benzoquinone | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Calcitriol | increases expression | 1 |
| Copper | affects binding, increases expression | 1 |
| Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene | decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Endosulfan | increases expression | 1 |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | increases expression | 1 |
| T-2 Toxin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | increases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | increases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acrylamide | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.