IFNGR2
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Also known as AF-1
Summary
IFNGR2 (interferon gamma receptor 2, HGNC:5440) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 21q22.11, encoding Interferon gamma receptor 2 (P38484). Associates with IFNGR1 to form a receptor for the cytokine interferon gamma (IFNG).
This gene (IFNGR2) encodes the non-ligand-binding beta chain of the gamma interferon receptor. Human interferon-gamma receptor is a heterodimer of IFNGR1 and IFNGR2. Defects in IFNGR2 are a cause of mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial disease (MSMD), also known as familial disseminated atypical mycobacterial infection. MSMD is a genetically heterogeneous disease with autosomal recessive, autosomal dominant or X-linked inheritance.
Source: NCBI Gene 3460 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): immunodeficiency 28 (Strong, GenCC) — +3 more curated relationships
- GWAS associations: 16
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 275 total — 7 pathogenic, 3 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 3
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_005534
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:5440 |
| Approved symbol | IFNGR2 |
| Name | interferon gamma receptor 2 |
| Location | 21q22.11 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | AF-1 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000159128 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 147569 |
| Entrez | 3460 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 10 — 8 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000290219, ENST00000381995, ENST00000405436, ENST00000421802, ENST00000439213, ENST00000545369, ENST00000696724, ENST00000897490, ENST00000964419, ENST00000964420
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_005534
NM_001329128, NM_005534
CCDS: CCDS33544, CCDS82660
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000290219 — 7 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001338849 | 33403413 | 33403616 |
| ENSE00003495624 | 33426884 | 33427032 |
| ENSE00003514417 | 33432177 | 33432336 |
| ENSE00003547942 | 33414888 | 33415020 |
| ENSE00003612383 | 33421480 | 33421685 |
| ENSE00003640768 | 33432714 | 33432871 |
| ENSE00003901258 | 33436828 | 33437516 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 144 present calls, max score 98.77.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 91.1807 / max 927.4479, expressed in 1825 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (9 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 188862 | 85.5675 | 1821 |
| 188863 | 2.0944 | 926 |
| 188860 | 0.9313 | 512 |
| 188861 | 0.8222 | 465 |
| 188865 | 0.5755 | 276 |
| 188864 | 0.3756 | 184 |
| 188859 | 0.3423 | 132 |
| 188869 | 0.3330 | 157 |
| 188858 | 0.1389 | 71 |
Top tissues by expression
144 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 98.77 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 98.71 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 98.15 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 97.67 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 97.18 | gold quality |
| nerve | UBERON:0001021 | 96.70 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 96.70 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 96.46 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 96.34 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 96.33 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 96.33 | gold quality |
| subcutaneous adipose tissue | UBERON:0002190 | 96.14 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue | UBERON:0001013 | 96.11 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 96.11 | gold quality |
| duodenum | UBERON:0002114 | 96.03 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 95.92 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 95.82 | gold quality |
| saliva-secreting gland | UBERON:0001044 | 95.79 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 95.73 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 95.68 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 95.54 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 95.53 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 95.39 | gold quality |
| bone element | UBERON:0001474 | 95.38 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 95.33 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 95.22 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 95.15 | gold quality |
| thoracic mammary gland | UBERON:0005200 | 95.09 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 95.03 | gold quality |
| vagina | UBERON:0000996 | 94.97 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 3.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-9221 | yes | 26.35 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 12.27 |
| E-MTAB-10042 | yes | 4.59 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): GLI2, HAND1, NFKB, NFKBID, TSC22D3
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- Phages displaying fusion proteins with full-length PNRC2 (proline-rich nuclear receptor co-regulatory protein 2), already shown to be a cofactor for other nuclear receptors, and with a polypeptide of the bHLH corepressor TLE1 bound to AF-1. (PMID:14651967)
- In pre eclampsia IFN-gamma R2 protein expression mimicked that in early placental development. (PMID:15585559)
- The IFN-GammaR2 Arg64/Arg64 genotype does not determine susceptibility to SLE in Chinese people, and the combination of IFN-Gamma R2 Arg64/Arg64 genotype and IFN-Gamma R1 Val14/Val14 genotype does not, either. (PMID:15952126)
- Higher frequency of +874T interferon gamma, both in hetero and in homozygosis and mostly whether simultaneous, plays a role in predisposing to gluten intolerance and an increased risk for coeliac disease. (PMID:15979955)
- IFNG T874A, IFNGR1 C-56T and IFNGR2 A839G genotypes were not associated with the incidence of angiographic and clinical restenosis (P>0.23). (PMID:16115485)
- Two IFN-gammaR2 chains interact through species-specific determinants in their extracellular domains. Finally, these determinants also participate in the interaction of IFN-gammaR2 with IFN-gammaR1. (PMID:16467876)
- interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) receptor (PMID:16467883)
- Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in IFNGR2 is associated with gastric cancer (PMID:16885196)
- no statistically significant association with susceptibility to persistent HBV infection was observed with the IFN-gamma, IFNGR-1 and 2, and IRF-1 gene polymorphisms under the codominant, dominant, and recessive models (PMID:16944293)
- Variation in transcriptional activity of genes encoding INF-gamma receptor subunits may affect function of microvasculature and thereby participate in the pathology of cardiac syndrome X (PMID:17546485)
- IFNGR polymorphisms (Val14Met and Gln64Arg) are protective in systemic lupus erythematosus in Chinese patients (PMID:17618444)
- expressed IFNgamma and IFNgamma-Ralpha together with the nuclear localization of IFNgamma-Rbeta, could be a tumoral cell response (PMID:17697357)
- Therefore, our results suggest that the interaction between Sirt2 and 14-3-3 beta/gamma is a novel mechanism for the negative regulation of p53 beside the well-characterized Mdm2-mediated repression. (PMID:18249187)
- with progression of HIV-1 infection, interferon-gamma production declines whereas expression of interferon-gamma receptors (R1 and R2) increases (PMID:18620489)
- the transcriptional of IFNgRb/IFNgRa in the heart bioptates appeared to be an early and sensitive marker of inflammatory status of patients with myocarditis (PMID:19172849)
- No significant change was demonstrated in the expression of IFN-gamma receptor beta-chain on surfaces of alveolar macrophages acquired from smokers. (PMID:19269302)
- Results show that the discovery of the anti-Bax activity of the cytoplasmic domain of IFNgammaR2 may shed new light on the mechanism of how cell death is controlled by IFNgamma and Bax. (PMID:19657228)
- The existence of abnormalities in the intracellular processing and protein expression of the IFN-gamma R2 in response to specific stimuli such as IFN-gamma and M. leprae membrane proteins in adherent cells of LL patients. (PMID:20039824)
- These results suggesedt that the microglial and oligodendrocytic expression levels of IFN-gamma-R2 are much lower than the astrocytic expression levels in the human CNS. (PMID:20554027)
- between the two IFNg receptors, IFNgR2 expression appears to be the deciding factor that controls the way in which target cells physiologically respond to IFNgamma. (PMID:20587546)
- Data indicate that perturbation of IFN-gammaR2 internalization by mutating the LI(255-256) motif induces a timely coordinated activation of IFN-gamma/STAT1 signaling pathways that leads to the apoptosis of T cells. (PMID:20709103)
- HBV viraemia appears to have substantial heritability and polymorphisms in the IFNGR2 gene appear to be associated with the variability of viraemia. (PMID:20980339)
- We conclude that the polymorphisms of IFNGR2 may confer resistance to the TB development of newly infected individuals (PMID:22057826)
- JAK2 is a critical factor that stabilizes IFN-gammaR2 surface expression in Th17 cells from AMS patients, making them sensitive to IFN-gamma. (PMID:22219326)
- IFNGR2 haploinsufficiency may underlie clinical tuberculosis in children living in areas of endemic disease. (PMID:23161749)
- IFN-gammaR2-deficient monocytes induce a higher percentage of IL-17(+) cells from both healthy and IFN-gammaR2-deficient CD4(+) T cells. (PMID:23459074)
- We report a molecular study of the two known patients with autosomal recessive, partial interferon-gamma receptor (IFN-gammaR)2 deficiency (PMID:23963039)
- It related to persistence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and viral load in chronic HBV. (PMID:23980639)
- This is the first study that shows an association between SNPs and liver fibrosis in the general population (PMID:25301852)
- Fatal hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis has been described in two unrelated pediatric patients with underlying IFNGR2 deficiency. (PMID:25592983)
- The expression of IFNGR2 was significantly higher in patients with RA compared with control subjects and was significantly higher in patients in whom radiographic damage was more severe. (PMID:25708927)
- Statistical analyses revealed that four genetic variants in IFNGR1 were marginally associated with the risk of Tuberculosis (P = 0.02-0.04), while other single nucleotide polymorphisms in IFNGR1 and IFNGR2 did not exhibit any associations (PMID:25815589)
- The variability of potentially important functional polymorphic variants of the IFNG, IFNGR2 and NEIL2 genes was characterized in representatives of four ethnic groups living in the Siberian region. (PMID:26601495)
- IFN-gammaR2 T168N mutant diffusion is confined by distinct actin nanodomains where conformational changes required for JAK/STAT activation by IFN-gamma could not occur. Removing IFN-gammaR2 T168N-bound galectins restored lateral diffusion in lipid nanodomains and JAK/STAT signaling in patient cells, whereas adding galectins impaired these processes in control cells. (PMID:27499022)
- Successful unrelated cord blood transplant for complete IFN-gamma receptor 2 deficiency. (PMID:27522156)
- The IFNGR2Q64R polymorphism is correlated with male sex and paranoid schizophrenia in Tunisians. (PMID:27563937)
- A crystal structure of the extracellular part of human interferon-gamma receptor 2 (IFNGR2) was solved by molecular replacement at 1.8 A resolution. (PMID:27599734)
- Data suggest IFNG plays various roles in dynamics of inflammation in subjects with underlying autoimmunity modeled as “canonical” and “non-canonical” pathways; in canonical pathway, IFNG dimerizes and binds to IFNGR1 in IFNGR1/IFNGR2 hetero-multimer; STAT transcription factors are involved in non-canonical pathway. (IFNG = interferon gamma; IFNGR = IFNG receptor; STAT = signal transducers and activators of transcription) (PMID:28652404)
- A digenic human immunodeficiency characterized by IFNAR1 and IFNGR2 mutations (PMID:29106381)
- The study identified an SNP rs9978223 on IFNGR2 gene, associated with increased risk in acute myocardial infarctionpatient from India. (PMID:29434065)
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Ifngr2 | ENSMUSG00000022965 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Ifngr2 | ENSRNOG00000002032 |
Paralogs (11): IL20RA (ENSG00000016402), IFNGR1 (ENSG00000027697), IL10RA (ENSG00000110324), F3 (ENSG00000117525), IFNAR1 (ENSG00000142166), IL22RA1 (ENSG00000142677), IFNAR2 (ENSG00000159110), IL22RA2 (ENSG00000164485), IL20RB (ENSG00000174564), IFNLR1 (ENSG00000185436), IL10RB (ENSG00000243646)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Interferon gamma receptor 2 — P38484 (reviewed: P38484)
Alternative names: Interferon gamma receptor accessory factor 1, Interferon gamma receptor beta-chain, Interferon gamma transducer 1
All UniProt accessions (8): A0A8Q3SIY7, A8K881, B5MCZ0, E7EUY1, P38484, F8WE34, F8WF11, H7C1V5
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Associates with IFNGR1 to form a receptor for the cytokine interferon gamma (IFNG). Ligand binding stimulates activation of the JAK/STAT signaling pathway. Required for signal transduction in contrast to other receptor subunit responsible for ligand binding.
Subunit / interactions. Heterodimer with IFNGR1, to form the IFNG receptor complex. Interacts (via intracellular domain) with JAK2.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane. Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane. Golgi apparatus membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Cytoplasm.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in T-cells (at protein level).
Disease relevance. Immunodeficiency 28 (IMD28) [MIM:614889] A form of Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial disease, a rare condition caused by impairment of interferon-gamma mediated immunity. It is characterized by predisposition to illness caused by moderately virulent mycobacterial species, such as Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine, environmental non-tuberculous mycobacteria, and by the more virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Other microorganisms rarely cause severe clinical disease in individuals with susceptibility to mycobacterial infections, with the exception of Salmonella which infects less than 50% of these individuals. Clinical outcome severity depends on the degree of impairment of interferon-gamma mediated immunity. Some patients die of overwhelming mycobacterial disease with lepromatous-like lesions in early childhood, whereas others develop, later in life, disseminated but curable infections with tuberculoid granulomas. IMD28 is an autosomal recessive disease that manifests early in life, with severe, often fatal, infection. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Similarity. Belongs to the type II cytokine receptor family.
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001316057, NP_005525* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR003961 | FN3_dom | Domain |
| IPR013783 | Ig-like_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR015373 | Interferon/interleukin_rcp_dom | Domain |
| IPR036116 | FN3_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050650 |
Pfam: PF01108, PF09294
UniProt features (55 total): strand 15, sequence variant 10, mutagenesis site 10, glycosylation site 6, disulfide bond 2, topological domain 2, helix 2, turn 2, domain 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, transmembrane region 1, short sequence motif 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
3 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 5EH1 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.8 |
| 6E3K | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.25 |
| 6E3L | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.8 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P38484-F1 | 84.06 | 0.63 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Disulfide bonds (2): 86–94, 209–234
Glycosylation sites (6): 110, 137, 219, 231, 56, 85
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (10):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 110 | complete inhibition of transport to the cell membrane. |
| 137 | complete inhibition of transport to the cell membrane. |
| 168 | does not affect function. |
| 231 | complete inhibition of transport to the cell membrane. |
| 274–275 | leads to overaccumulation on the cell membrane. |
| 276–277 | leads to overaccumulation on the cell membrane. enhances function. |
| 276 | leads to small increase in accumulation on the cell membrane. |
| 277 | does not affect accumulation on the cell membrane. |
| 278–279 | does not affect accumulation on the cell membrane. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
11 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-877300 | Interferon gamma signaling |
| R-HSA-877312 | Regulation of IFNG signaling |
| R-HSA-9679191 | Potential therapeutics for SARS |
| R-HSA-9732724 | IFNG signaling activates MAPKs |
| R-HSA-1280215 | Cytokine Signaling in Immune system |
| R-HSA-1643685 | Disease |
| R-HSA-168256 | Immune System |
| R-HSA-5663205 | Infectious disease |
| R-HSA-913531 | Interferon Signaling |
| R-HSA-9679506 | SARS-CoV Infections |
| R-HSA-9824446 | Viral Infection Pathways |
MSigDB gene sets: 288 (showing top):
GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_VIRUS, REACTOME_CYTOKINE_SIGNALING_IN_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOBP_INFLAMMATORY_RESPONSE, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_PEPTIDE, STARK_PREFRONTAL_CORTEX_22Q11_DELETION_DN, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_SERUM_DEPRIVATION_UP, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_UP, KYNG_DNA_DAMAGE_DN, KYNG_DNA_DAMAGE_BY_4NQO, RASHI_NFKB1_TARGETS, GOBP_DEFENSE_RESPONSE_TO_OTHER_ORGANISM, GOBP_MYELOID_LEUKOCYTE_ACTIVATION, GROSS_HYPOXIA_VIA_ELK3_UP, GROSS_HYPOXIA_VIA_ELK3_AND_HIF1A_DN, GOBP_MACROPHAGE_ACTIVATION
GO Biological Process (9): microglial cell activation (GO:0001774), cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166), response to virus (GO:0009615), cytokine-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0019221), type III interferon-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0038196), defense response to virus (GO:0051607), type II interferon-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0060333), cellular response to virus (GO:0098586), positive regulation of glutamate receptor signaling pathway (GO:1900451)
GO Molecular Function (3): cytokine receptor activity (GO:0004896), type II interferon receptor activity (GO:0004906), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (9): Golgi membrane (GO:0000139), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), cytoplasmic vesicle membrane (GO:0030659), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), membrane (GO:0016020), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-8 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Interferon gamma signaling | 2 |
| Interferon Signaling | 1 |
| SARS-CoV Infections | 1 |
| Immune System | 1 |
| Disease | 1 |
| Cytokine Signaling in Immune system | 1 |
| Viral Infection Pathways | 1 |
| Infectious disease | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cytoplasm | 3 |
| interferon-mediated signaling pathway | 2 |
| response to virus | 2 |
| endomembrane system | 2 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| leukocyte activation involved in inflammatory response | 1 |
| macrophage activation | 1 |
| glial cell activation | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| response to other organism | 1 |
| cell surface receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| cellular response to cytokine stimulus | 1 |
| cellular response to type III interferon | 1 |
| defense response | 1 |
| cellular response to type II interferon | 1 |
| glutamate receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| positive regulation of signal transduction | 1 |
| regulation of glutamate receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| transmembrane signaling receptor activity | 1 |
| cytokine-mediated signaling pathway | 1 |
| cytokine binding | 1 |
| immune receptor activity | 1 |
| interferon receptor activity | 1 |
| type II interferon binding | 1 |
| type II interferon-mediated signaling pathway | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| Golgi apparatus | 1 |
| bounding membrane of organelle | 1 |
| organelle membrane | 1 |
| nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| vesicle membrane | 1 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| intracellular vesicle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1622 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| IFNGR2 | IFNGR1 | P15260 | 999 |
| IFNGR2 | IFNG | P01579 | 998 |
| IFNGR2 | JAK1 | P23458 | 996 |
| IFNGR2 | JAK2 | O60674 | 995 |
| IFNGR2 | IL12RB1 | P42701 | 894 |
| IFNGR2 | IFNAR2 | P48551 | 883 |
| IFNGR2 | STAT2 | P52630 | 828 |
| IFNGR2 | STAT1 | P42224 | 819 |
| IFNGR2 | IFNA13 | P01562 | 816 |
| IFNGR2 | IFNAR1 | P17181 | 804 |
| IFNGR2 | TYK2 | P29597 | 772 |
| IFNGR2 | IFNLR1 | Q8IU57 | 713 |
| IFNGR2 | IRF9 | Q00978 | 690 |
| IFNGR2 | IL12RB2 | Q99665 | 664 |
| IFNGR2 | IL18R1 | Q13478 | 660 |
IntAct
109 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SFT2D2 | IFNGR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TMEM140 | IFNGR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TSPAN2 | IFNGR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| EMP3 | IFNGR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| STRIT1 | IFNGR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| BRICD5 | IFNGR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TMEM218 | IFNGR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| BNIP3 | IFNGR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| CLDN19 | IFNGR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| IFNGR2 | BNIP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SFTPC | IFNGR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SEC22B | IFNGR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| IFNGR2 | CXCL9 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| IFNGR2 | JAGN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| IFNGR2 | VMA12 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ENTPD3 | IFNGR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| IFNGR2 | PMP22 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| IFNGR2 | TREX1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| IFNGR2 | TMEM254 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| IFNGR2 | TMEM60 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| IFNGR2 | CD302 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| IFNGR2 | ERMP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
BioGRID (63): IFNGR2 (Affinity Capture-RNA), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid), IFNGR2 (Two-hybrid)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1B0GW64, A4FUY1, A5D7B2, A6QQ85, A8MVS5, B0FP48, E5RIL1, O18796, O19131, O75022, O75023, P09564, P0C191, P15151, P19438, P24071, P31994, P31995, P32506, P32942, P38484, P49772, P50555, Q01113, Q13477, Q14CZ8, Q28110, Q5DRQ8, Q61190, Q640R3, Q6AZ51, Q6BAA4, Q6GTX8, Q6PGD0, Q6UW56, Q6UX52, Q75VT8, Q7Z692, Q863H2, Q86YD3
SIGNOR signaling
5 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| IFNGR2 | “form complex” | IFNGR2/INFGR1 | binding |
| JAK2 | “up-regulates activity” | IFNGR2 | binding |
| JAK1 | “up-regulates activity” | IFNGR2 | phosphorylation |
| IFNGR2 | “up-regulates activity” | JAK2 | binding |
| IFNG | up-regulates | IFNGR2 | binding |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
275 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 7 |
| Likely pathogenic | 3 |
| Uncertain significance | 93 |
| Likely benign | 97 |
| Benign | 31 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (10)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1075480 | NM_005534.4(IFNGR2):c.709dup (p.Thr237fs) | Pathogenic |
| 14726 | NM_005534.4(IFNGR2):c.278_279del (p.Glu93fs) | Pathogenic |
| 14727 | NM_005534.4(IFNGR2):c.503C>A (p.Thr168Asn) | Pathogenic |
| 14728 | NM_005534.4(IFNGR2):c.663_689del (p.Phe224_Ile232del) | Pathogenic |
| 37286 | NM_005534.4(IFNGR2):c.382_387dup (p.Thr128_Met129dup) | Pathogenic |
| 949584 | NM_005534.4(IFNGR2):c.503_504del (p.Thr168fs) | Pathogenic |
| 987750 | NM_005534.4(IFNGR2):c.4del (p.Arg2fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1066015 | NM_005534.4(IFNGR2):c.1A>C (p.Met1Leu) | Likely pathogenic |
| 1299495 | NM_005534.4(IFNGR2):c.800del (p.Phe267fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 987732 | NM_005534.4(IFNGR2):c.1A>G (p.Met1Val) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
2683 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 21:33421478:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33421479:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33421479:GCACC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33432709:TTTAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33432710:TTAGC:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33432712:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33432712:AG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33432713:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33436816:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33436817:A:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33436826:A:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33436827:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33467004:ACTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33467005:CT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33467008:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33467008:ACAT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33467009:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33467009:CA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33467009:CATG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33467009:CATGA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 21:33468781:ACTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33468783:TTACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33468784:T:TG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33468785:ACC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33468786:C:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33468924:ATCC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33468926:CCT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33468928:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 21:33403613:CCAGG:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 21:33403617:G:GC | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
2187 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 21:33414961:G:C | W49C | 0.996 |
| 21:33414961:G:T | W49C | 0.996 |
| 21:33421651:G:C | W126C | 0.992 |
| 21:33421651:G:T | W126C | 0.992 |
| 21:33421667:T:C | F132L | 0.992 |
| 21:33421669:T:A | F132L | 0.992 |
| 21:33421669:T:G | F132L | 0.992 |
| 21:33421614:G:C | R114P | 0.989 |
| 21:33421668:T:G | F132C | 0.989 |
| 21:33414959:T:A | W49R | 0.984 |
| 21:33414959:T:C | W49R | 0.984 |
| 21:33421553:T:A | C94S | 0.984 |
| 21:33421554:G:C | C94S | 0.984 |
| 21:33421587:T:G | F105C | 0.980 |
| 21:33426958:T:C | F163L | 0.979 |
| 21:33426960:T:A | F163L | 0.979 |
| 21:33426960:T:G | F163L | 0.979 |
| 21:33421668:T:C | F132S | 0.978 |
| 21:33421495:G:C | W74C | 0.977 |
| 21:33421495:G:T | W74C | 0.977 |
| 21:33421560:T:C | F96S | 0.974 |
| 21:33421649:T:A | W126R | 0.974 |
| 21:33421649:T:C | W126R | 0.974 |
| 21:33415001:T:G | Y63D | 0.972 |
| 21:33421529:T:A | C86S | 0.971 |
| 21:33421530:G:C | C86S | 0.971 |
| 21:33421587:T:C | F105S | 0.971 |
| 21:33421620:G:C | R116P | 0.970 |
| 21:33421553:T:C | C94R | 0.969 |
| 21:33421560:T:G | F96C | 0.966 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000013165 (21:33437034 G>A,C), RS1000015493 (21:33403717 G>A), RS1000068200 (21:33402783 T>C), RS1000217520 (21:33419262 T>A,C), RS1000279793 (21:33419106 T>G), RS1000288046 (21:33402559 T>C), RS1000288589 (21:33416048 G>T), RS1000340386 (21:33415647 T>G), RS1000746000 (21:33428723 T>C), RS1000791560 (21:33426717 C>T), RS1000855369 (21:33401037 T>C), RS1000857367 (21:33425363 C>T), RS1000959290 (21:33406971 G>A), RS1000960263 (21:33435043 T>C), RS1001066385 (21:33404569 G>A,T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:147569 | disease phenotypes: MIM:614889, MIM:209950
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| immunodeficiency 28 | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
| autosomal recessive Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IFNgammaR2 deficiency | Supportive | Autosomal recessive |
| autosomal recessive Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR2 deficiency | Supportive | Autosomal recessive |
| autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR2 deficiency | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
Mondo (5): immunodeficiency 28 (MONDO:0013953), immunodeficiency 27A (MONDO:0008856), autosomal recessive Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IFNgammaR2 deficiency (MONDO:0017900), autosomal recessive Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR2 deficiency (MONDO:0017902), autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR2 deficiency (MONDO:0017903)
Orphanet (4): Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IFNgammaR2 deficiency (Orphanet:319547), Autosomal recessive mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR2 deficiency (Orphanet:319574), Autosomal recessive mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR1 deficiency (Orphanet:319569), Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IFNgammaR1 deficiency (Orphanet:99898)
HPO phenotypes
3 total (3 of 3 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0002721 | Immunodeficiency |
| HP:0011274 | Recurrent mycobacterial infections |
GWAS associations
16 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001652_2 | Crohn’s disease | 3.000000e-07 |
| GCST001729_26 | Crohn’s disease | 2.000000e-16 |
| GCST001762_443 | Obesity-related traits | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST002318_116 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST002318_117 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST002598_2 | Educational attainment | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST004131_60 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 7.000000e-09 |
| GCST004132_103 | Crohn’s disease | 1.000000e-14 |
| GCST005531_99 | Multiple sclerosis | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST005537_60 | Chronic inflammatory diseases (ankylosing spondylitis, Crohn’s disease, psoriasis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, ulcerative colitis) (pleiotropy) | 4.000000e-16 |
| GCST006479_2 | Diverticular disease | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST006959_120 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 8.000000e-07 |
| GCST006959_34 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 7.000000e-08 |
| GCST008479_13 | Psoriasis | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST009597_118 | Multiple sclerosis | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST012489_130 | Heel bone mineral density x serum urate levels interaction | 8.000000e-10 |
EFO canonical traits (5, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004471 | insulin sensitivity measurement |
| EFO:0004784 | self reported educational attainment |
| EFO:0009959 | diverticular disease |
| EFO:0004531 | urate measurement |
| EFO:0009270 | heel bone mineral density |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL2364171 (PROTEIN COMPLEX)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB variants
1 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs8126756 | IFNGR2 | 0.00 | 0 |
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: catalytic receptor — Interferon receptor family
CTD chemical–gene interactions
65 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases oxidation, affects expression | 3 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases expression, increases methylation | 3 |
| Ozone | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance, affects expression | 2 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| GSK-J4 | increases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| ethylbenzene | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| alpha-pinene | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases methylation, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| titanium dioxide | increases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | affects expression | 1 |
| pyrrolidine dithiocarbamic acid | increases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases reaction | 1 |
| nickel chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| 2-xylene | increases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | decreases methylation, increases methylation | 1 |
| cadmium acetate | decreases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| zinc sulfide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| methacrylaldehyde | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| N,N,N’,N’-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine | decreases expression | 1 |
| cadmium selenide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| chloropicrin | decreases expression | 1 |
| K 7174 | increases expression | 1 |
| ICG 001 | increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | increases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
11 cell lines: 10 cancer cell line, 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_1D51 | 2C4 gamma1A/JAK2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_B8HY | Abcam HCT 116 IFNGR2 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_B8X4 | Abcam MCF-7 IFNGR2 KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_B9K8 | Abcam A-549 IFNGR2 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_C0D3 | 2C4 gamma1A | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D7RS | Ubigene A-549 IFNGR2 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D8MV | Ubigene HCT 116 IFNGR2 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D9GQ | Ubigene HEK293 IFNGR2 KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
| CVCL_E0EP | Ubigene HeLa IFNGR2 KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_SS29 | HAP1 IFNGR2 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: immunodeficiency 28, autosomal recessive Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IFNgammaR2 deficiency, autosomal recessive Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR2 deficiency, autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR2 deficiency
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR2 deficiency, autosomal recessive Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IFNgammaR2 deficiency, autosomal recessive Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR2 deficiency, immunodeficiency 27A, immunodeficiency 28