IL13RA2
gene geneOn this page
Also known as IL-13RIL13BPCD213a2CT19
Summary
IL13RA2 (interleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 2, HGNC:5975) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome Xq23, encoding Interleukin-13 receptor subunit alpha-2 (Q14627). Cell surface receptor that plays a role in the regulation of IL-13-mediated responses.
The protein encoded by this gene is closely related to Il13RA1, a subuint of the interleukin 13 receptor complex. This protein binds IL13 with high affinity, but lacks cytoplasmic domain, and does not appear to function as a signal mediator. It is reported to play a role in the internalization of IL13.
Source: NCBI Gene 3598 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 70 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_000640
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:5975 |
| Approved symbol | IL13RA2 |
| Name | interleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 2 |
| Location | Xq23 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | IL-13R, IL13BP, CD213a2, CT19 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000123496 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 300130 |
| Entrez | 3598 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 4 — 3 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000243213, ENST00000371936, ENST00000468224, ENST00000958003
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_000640
NM_000640
CCDS: CCDS14565
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000243213 — 10 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001139047 | 115003982 | 115004106 |
| ENSE00001343920 | 115017553 | 115017616 |
| ENSE00003503057 | 115017176 | 115017302 |
| ENSE00003603464 | 115015670 | 115015821 |
| ENSE00003890119 | 115009521 | 115009666 |
| ENSE00003891049 | 115014421 | 115014574 |
| ENSE00003892458 | 115005197 | 115005315 |
| ENSE00003892645 | 115013769 | 115013889 |
| ENSE00003895367 | 115007932 | 115008076 |
| ENSE00003895877 | 115010644 | 115010828 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 177 present calls, max score 98.65.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 3.3747 / max 509.6753, expressed in 363 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 200232 | 2.3821 | 277 |
| 200235 | 0.7296 | 123 |
| 200233 | 0.1873 | 95 |
| 200234 | 0.0757 | 16 |
Top tissues by expression
285 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 98.65 | gold quality |
| male germ cell | CL:0000015 | 95.75 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 93.08 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 89.96 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 89.84 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 89.16 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 88.76 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 87.15 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 87.08 | gold quality |
| renal glomerulus | UBERON:0000074 | 86.96 | gold quality |
| metanephric glomerulus | UBERON:0004736 | 86.03 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 84.05 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 82.84 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 82.44 | gold quality |
| choroid plexus epithelium | UBERON:0003911 | 81.67 | silver quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 81.00 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 79.54 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 78.24 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 76.69 | gold quality |
| adult organism | UBERON:0007023 | 76.41 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 72.07 | gold quality |
| synovial joint | UBERON:0002217 | 71.55 | gold quality |
| metanephros | UBERON:0000081 | 71.28 | gold quality |
| aorta | UBERON:0000947 | 71.13 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 71.05 | gold quality |
| seminal vesicle | UBERON:0000998 | 70.46 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 70.31 | gold quality |
| cartilage tissue | UBERON:0002418 | 68.20 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 68.10 | gold quality |
| cortex of kidney | UBERON:0001225 | 68.07 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-CURD-11 | yes | 970.82 |
| E-MTAB-8530 | yes | 812.11 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 3.39 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): JUN, STAT6
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
8 targeting IL13RA2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4738-3P | 98.98 | 67.98 | 1846 |
| HSA-MIR-6818-3P | 98.56 | 68.23 | 1307 |
| HSA-MIR-1279 | 97.83 | 67.50 | 1898 |
| HSA-MIR-937-5P | 97.43 | 68.39 | 667 |
| HSA-MIR-873-3P | 96.84 | 66.09 | 786 |
| HSA-MIR-5702 | 96.68 | 68.21 | 958 |
| HSA-MIR-3672 | 94.46 | 65.67 | 646 |
| HSA-MIR-6864-3P | 94.46 | 65.97 | 625 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- novel mechanism by which IFN-gamma can regulate IL-13 responses. (PMID:11786536)
- IL-13Ralpha(345-354) (WLPFGFILI) induced a CD8(+) T-cell line that specifically produced IFN-gamma in response to HLA-A2+ T2 cells pulsed with the relevant peptide and lysed these cells. (PMID:12231526)
- interleukin-13 receptor possibly plays an important part in the early inflammatory process of psoriasis; however, its function is lost in the psoriatic keratinocytes. (PMID:12445201)
- IL-4/IL-13-induced IL-13Ralpha2 expression is potentiated by TNF-alpha (PMID:12485861)
- The 5’ flanking region of IL-13Ra2 has been isolated and cloned and the gene control region functionally characterized. (PMID:12816724)
- analysis of binding between interleukin-13 and interleukin-13 receptors IL-13Ralpha1 and IL-13Ralpha2 (PMID:15870068)
- TGF-beta1 production and fibrosis require IL-13 signaling through the IL-13alpha2 receptor (PMID:16327802)
- The inhibitory effects of the IL-13 receptor alpha 2 subunit on IL-13 signaling are dependent on both the level of expression of the receptor and the concentration of IL-13. (PMID:16751396)
- Immunohistochemical analyses revealed that 83% of ovarian cancer specimens express IL-13Ralpha2, whereas normal ovary samples expressed none or very low levels. (PMID:16902988)
- data suggest that IL13RA2 gene polymorphisms may be involved in susceptibility to systemic sclerosis (PMID:16981293)
- A polymorphic variant of IL-13 (R110Q) was demonstrated to have altered binding affinity to IL-13 receptor alpha2. (PMID:17560640)
- Highly variable expression of IL13Ralpha2 protein both within and across specimens of glioblastoma multiforme. (PMID:17804706)
- IL-13Ralpha2 and Olig2 have been identified and confirmed to be interesting candidate genes whose differential expression likely plays a role in malignant progression of astrocytomas (PMID:17917751)
- RasGRP4 translocates to varied intracellular compartments via its DAG/PMA-binding domain to regulate signaling pathways that control gene and protein expression in MCs, including the cell’s ability to respond to IL-13. (PMID:18024961)
- soluble form of IL-13Ralpha(2) may therefore modulate mucus overproduction by IL-13 through the pathway including IL-13Ralpha(1) in normal human bronchial epithelial cells (PMID:18028464)
- IL-13R alpha 2, EphA2, and Fra-1 are attractive therapeutic targets representing molecular denominators of high-grade astrocytomas. One hundred percent of GBM tumors overexpress at least one of these proteins. (PMID:18172271)
- Humans only express the membrane bound form of the IL-13 receptor alpha 2 (PMID:18307523)
- 13Ralpha2 protein and mRNA are expressed to significantly higher levels in brainstem glioma than in normal brain tissue (PMID:18430795)
- The feasibility of MRI to visualize different phases of immune response when IL-13Ralpha2-specific CTLs are administered directly to the glioma tumor bed. (PMID:18559603)
- IL-13Ralpha2 is expressed by both primary bronchial epithelial cells and fibroblasts as an intracellular protein with a diffuse cytoplasmic distribution; in vivo, IL-13Ralpha2 is expressed in the airway mucosa mainly by bronchial epithelial cells (PMID:18564628)
- analysis of cDNA clone and prokaryotic expression of human interleukin-13 receptor [alpha]2 chain (PMID:18677476)
- study concludes that matrix metalloproteinase-8 cleaves IL-13R alpha 2 in vitro and contributes to the solubilization of IL-13R alpha 2 in vivo (PMID:18694590)
- Hepatic stellate cells in sinusoidal lesions of liver from patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis express high levels of high-affinity IL-13R (IL-13 receptor alpha2), whereas fatty liver and normal liver specimens do not express IL-13Ralpha2. (PMID:18802068)
- Human adrenomedullin up-regulates interleukin-13 receptor alpha2 chain in prostate cancer in vitro and in vivo. (PMID:19010904)
- Cytokines IL-13Ralpha2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha may play roles in the pathogenesis of pediatric HSP/HSPN. (PMID:19149920)
- Human and murine neuroendocrine pheochromocytoma overexpress the IL-13Ralpha2 chain, and an IL-13PE-based receptor-directed anticancer approach may prove useful in treatment for metastatic pheochromocytoma patients. (PMID:19491224)
- concomitant expression of IL-13Ralpha1 and IL-13Ralpha2 may be associated with the pathogenesis of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia. (PMID:19654941)
- IL-13Ralpha2 may serve as a prognostic biomarker of invasion and metastasis in pancreatic cancer. (PMID:19887609)
- Soluble IL-13R2alpha and membrane IL-13R2alpha isoforms are both derived from the membrane form of the human receptor. An alternatively spliced sIL-13R2alpha transcript is absent in humans, compared with mice. (PMID:20007572)
- IL-13Ralpha2-positive tumors were targeted by IL-13PE cytotoxin in vitro and in vivo in an orthotopic murine model of human pancreatic cancer. (PMID:20068108)
- In eosinophil lineage-deficient IL-13 transgenic mice with eosinophilic esophagitis, IL-13-induced remodeling is significantly enhanced by IL-13Ralpha2 deletion, indicating an inhibitory effect of IL-13Ralpha2. (PMID:20543112)
- Data show differences in IL-4/IL-13 receptor subunit expression and responsiveness to IL-4 based on the extent of airway epithelial cell differentiation and suggest that these differences may have functional consequences in airway inflammation. (PMID:20729386)
- The expression level of IL-13Ralpha2 was significantly reduced in first-recurrent glioblastomas (frGBMs) compared to primary GBMs, and significantly reduced in all untreated malignant astrocytomas compared with treated frGBMs. (PMID:20805641)
- IL-13Ralpha2 may be an important endogenous regulator of IL-13-induced cutaneous inflammation in humans. (PMID:20971924)
- A novel function of histone modification in the regulation of IL-13Ralpha2 in pancreatic cancer cell lines in vitro and in vivo, was identified. (PMID:21477288)
- expression of IL-13Ralpha2 prevents apoptosis and contributes to tumor growth. (PMID:21596889)
- Cells with high IL-13Ralpha2 expression rapidly and efficiently deplete extracellular IL-13 and could have important implications for the design and characterization of IL-13 antagonists. (PMID:21622864)
- IL-13RALPHA2 is involved in cancer metastasis through activation of ERK/AP-1 (PMID:21858811)
- did not identify any SNPs in the IL-4, IL-4R and IL-13Ralpha2 genes that were associated with atopic dermatitis (PMID:21913997)
- Data showed that polymorphisms in IL4, IL13, and their receptors do not play a role in SSc and do not influence the expression of their corresponding transcript in peripheral blood cells. (PMID:22045834)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | il13ra2 | ENSDARG00000039436 |
| mus_musculus | Il13ra2 | ENSMUSG00000031289 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Il13ra2 | ENSRNOG00000032973 |
Paralogs (23): CRLF1 (ENSG00000006016), IL12RB2 (ENSG00000081985), IL5RA (ENSG00000091181), IL12RB1 (ENSG00000096996), IL27RA (ENSG00000104998), EBI3 (ENSG00000105246), GHR (ENSG00000112964), PRLR (ENSG00000113494), LIFR (ENSG00000113594), LEPR (ENSG00000116678), CSF3R (ENSG00000119535), CNTFR (ENSG00000122756), IL13RA1 (ENSG00000131724), IL6ST (ENSG00000134352), IL11RA (ENSG00000137070), OSMR (ENSG00000145623), IL2RG (ENSG00000147168), IL6R (ENSG00000160712), IL23R (ENSG00000162594), IL31RA (ENSG00000164509), IL3RA (ENSG00000185291), CSF2RA (ENSG00000198223), CRLF2 (ENSG00000205755)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Interleukin-13 receptor subunit alpha-2 — Q14627 (reviewed: Q14627)
Alternative names: Interleukin-13-binding protein
All UniProt accessions (1): Q14627
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Cell surface receptor that plays a role in the regulation of IL-13-mediated responses. Functions as a decoy receptor that inhibits IL-13- and IL-4-mediated signal transduction via the JAK-STAT pathway and thereby modulates immune responses and inflammation. Serves as a functional signaling receptor for IL-13 in an alternative pathway involving AP-1 ultimately leading to the production of TGFB1.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with IL4RA. Interacts with high affinity to interleukin-13 (IL13), but not to interleukin-4 (IL4).
Subcellular location. Cell membrane.
Post-translational modifications. Cleaved by MMP8 leading to a soluble form that is also able to interact with IL13.
Domain organisation. The WSXWS motif appears to be necessary for proper protein folding and thereby efficient intracellular transport and cell-surface receptor binding. The cytoplasmic domain functions as an inhibitor of IL-4 or IL-13-dependent activation of the Jak-Stat pathway.
Induction. Expression is induced by STAT6 and NF-kappa-B.
Similarity. Belongs to the type I cytokine receptor family. Type 5 subfamily.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_000631* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR003532 | Short_hematopoietin_rcpt_2_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR003961 | FN3_dom | Domain |
| IPR013783 | Ig-like_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR015321 | TypeI_recpt_CBD | Domain |
| IPR036116 | FN3_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF09240
UniProt features (46 total): strand 22, glycosylation site 4, disulfide bond 4, domain 3, sequence conflict 2, topological domain 2, helix 2, turn 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, sequence variant 1, transmembrane region 1, short sequence motif 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 3LB6 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.05 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q14627-F1 | 86.74 | 0.64 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Disulfide bonds (4): 65–113, 145–155, 184–197, 269–316
Glycosylation sites (4): 215, 290, 299, 115
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-6785807 | Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling |
MSigDB gene sets: 204 (showing top):
REACTOME_CYTOKINE_SIGNALING_IN_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOBP_INFLAMMATORY_RESPONSE, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_PEPTIDE, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_PRODUCTION_OF_MOLECULAR_MEDIATOR_OF_IMMUNE_RESPONSE, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_LEUKOCYTE_MEDIATED_IMMUNITY, MODULE_64, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_MAPK_CASCADE, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_EXOCYTOSIS, GOCC_CELL_SURFACE, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_EXOCYTOSIS, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_REGULATED_SECRETORY_PATHWAY, GOBP_LEUKOCYTE_MEDIATED_IMMUNITY, STOSSI_RESPONSE_TO_ESTRADIOL, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT
GO Biological Process (9): negative regulation of immunoglobulin production (GO:0002638), positive regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008284), immunoglobulin mediated immune response (GO:0016064), cytokine-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0019221), interleukin-13-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0035772), negative regulation of mast cell degranulation (GO:0043305), cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166), transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007179), transforming growth factor beta1 production (GO:0032905)
GO Molecular Function (3): cytokine receptor activity (GO:0004896), cytokine binding (GO:0019955), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (6): extracellular region (GO:0005576), obsolete extracellular space (GO:0005615), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), external side of plasma membrane (GO:0009897), signaling receptor complex (GO:0043235), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Signaling by Interleukins | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cytokine-mediated signaling pathway | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| immunoglobulin production | 1 |
| regulation of immunoglobulin production | 1 |
| negative regulation of production of molecular mediator of immune response | 1 |
| cell population proliferation | 1 |
| regulation of cell population proliferation | 1 |
| positive regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| B cell mediated immunity | 1 |
| cell surface receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| cellular response to cytokine stimulus | 1 |
| cellular response to interleukin-13 | 1 |
| negative regulation of myeloid leukocyte mediated immunity | 1 |
| negative regulation of leukocyte degranulation | 1 |
| mast cell degranulation | 1 |
| regulation of mast cell degranulation | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus | 1 |
| transforming growth factor beta receptor superfamily signaling pathway | 1 |
| transforming growth factor beta production | 1 |
| transmembrane signaling receptor activity | 1 |
| cytokine binding | 1 |
| immune receptor activity | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| plasma membrane | 1 |
| cell surface | 1 |
| side of membrane | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1263 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL13RA2 | IL13 | P35225 | 998 |
| IL13RA2 | IL4R | P24394 | 996 |
| IL13RA2 | IL13RA1 | P78552 | 972 |
| IL13RA2 | CHI3L1 | P30923 | 948 |
| IL13RA2 | IL4 | P05112 | 928 |
| IL13RA2 | ERBB2 | P04626 | 847 |
| IL13RA2 | STAT6 | P42226 | 822 |
| IL13RA2 | EPHA2 | P29317 | 800 |
| IL13RA2 | TMEM219 | Q86XT9 | 782 |
| IL13RA2 | JAK1 | P23458 | 753 |
| IL13RA2 | IL5 | P05113 | 730 |
| IL13RA2 | MAGEA1 | P43355 | 685 |
| IL13RA2 | PMEL | P40967 | 678 |
| IL13RA2 | MAGED4B | Q96JG8 | 678 |
| IL13RA2 | EGFR | P00533 | 674 |
IntAct
50 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHI3L1 | IL13RA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.800 |
| IL13 | IL13RA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.800 |
| IL13 | IL13RA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.800 |
| IL13RA2 | IL13 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.800 |
| CHI3L1 | IL13RA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.800 |
| IL13RA2 | CHI3L1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.800 |
| TMEM219 | IL13RA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.710 |
| IL13RA2 | TMEM219 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.710 |
| IL13RA2 | CHEK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| IL13RA2 | PLPP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| IL13RA2 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LGALS3 | IL13RA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.500 |
BioGRID (215): IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), TSHZ3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ENDOD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), NEK6 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: K7NA32, K7NAJ3, O09030, O70458, O70535, O88786, O95256, P17181, P20352, P21183, P26951, P29460, P31785, P33896, P34902, P40321, P42533, P42702, P42703, P43432, P46658, P48095, P78552, P97378, Q01344, Q04790, Q14627, Q28589, Q28938, Q5XNR9, Q61729, Q65Z14, Q6UXL0, Q764M8, Q865Y3, Q8K4B4, Q8K5B1, Q8MJS1, Q8NI17, Q8VHK6
Diamond homologs: O88786, Q14627, Q8VHK6, Q95LF0, P14787
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 21 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| negative regulation of apoptotic process | 7 | 11.6× | 3e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
70 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 21 |
| Likely benign | 5 |
| Benign | 2 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1335 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| X:115014416:TTAAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115014417:TAACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115014418:AACC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115014419:A:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| X:115014420:C:CG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115014461:TTGA:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| X:115014571:TGGT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| X:115014573:GT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| X:115014574:TC:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115014575:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115014575:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| X:115014576:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115014579:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| X:115015664:ACTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115015665:CTT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115015666:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115015667:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115015669:C:CA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115015669:CCTT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| X:115015817:GTTAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| X:115015818:TTAA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| X:115015819:TAA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| X:115015820:AA:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| X:115015820:AACTG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115015822:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| X:115015822:C:CG | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115015823:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115017171:TTTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115017172:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:115017173:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
2491 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| X:115013819:C:A | W157C | 0.998 |
| X:115013819:C:G | W157C | 0.998 |
| X:115007960:A:C | S323R | 0.995 |
| X:115007960:A:T | S323R | 0.995 |
| X:115007962:T:G | S323R | 0.995 |
| X:115010799:C:G | C184S | 0.994 |
| X:115010800:A:T | C184S | 0.994 |
| X:115013821:A:G | W157R | 0.994 |
| X:115013821:A:T | W157R | 0.994 |
| X:115007961:C:A | S323I | 0.993 |
| X:115010800:A:G | C184R | 0.993 |
| X:115013826:C:G | C155S | 0.993 |
| X:115013827:A:T | C155S | 0.993 |
| X:115015704:A:G | L71P | 0.993 |
| X:115015759:A:G | W53R | 0.993 |
| X:115015759:A:T | W53R | 0.993 |
| X:115010798:A:C | C184W | 0.992 |
| X:115013827:A:G | C155R | 0.992 |
| X:115015757:C:A | W53C | 0.992 |
| X:115015757:C:G | W53C | 0.992 |
| X:115010760:C:G | C197S | 0.991 |
| X:115010761:A:T | C197S | 0.991 |
| X:115013825:A:C | C155W | 0.991 |
| X:115013857:A:G | C145R | 0.990 |
| X:115007999:G:C | S310R | 0.988 |
| X:115007999:G:T | S310R | 0.988 |
| X:115008001:T:G | S310R | 0.988 |
| X:115009567:C:G | C269S | 0.988 |
| X:115009568:A:T | C269S | 0.988 |
| X:115013855:G:C | C145W | 0.988 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000698631 (X:115007741 C>T), RS1001165087 (X:115007092 T>C), RS1001616535 (X:115017783 C>T), RS1001871177 (X:115008430 A>C), RS1002531608 (X:115008883 A>G), RS1002541895 (X:115012486 C>T), RS1003800910 (X:115010856 G>C), RS1003867906 (X:115003725 A>T), RS1003925598 (X:115013421 G>C), RS1004574944 (X:115004384 G>A), RS1005302961 (X:115015424 T>A), RS1005807486 (X:115006432 C>T), RS1005960167 (X:115005992 A>G), RS1006749962 (X:115016896 A>C), RS1006978085 (X:115007002 C>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:300130 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL3713941 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: catalytic receptor — IL-2 receptor family
CTD chemical–gene interactions
62 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | decreases methylation, increases expression | 4 |
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, decreases reaction, increases expression, increases reaction | 3 |
| Cadmium Chloride | increases expression, affects reaction | 3 |
| bisphenol A | decreases methylation, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| Arsenic | increases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases expression, affects methylation | 2 |
| Endosulfan | increases expression | 2 |
| Folic Acid | affects expression, affects response to substance, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Progesterone | decreases expression, decreases reaction, increases reaction, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Silicon Dioxide | increases expression | 2 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | increases expression, decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| bisphenol F | decreases methylation | 1 |
| 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonylfluoride | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, decreases reaction | 1 |
| sodium arsenate | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| lead chloride | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| cupric chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| cadmium sulfate | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteine | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| diallyl trisulfide | increases expression | 1 |
| N-(2(R)-2-(hydroxamidocarbonylmethyl)-4-methylpentanoyl)-L-tryptophan methylamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, decreases reaction | 1 |
| SB 203580 | decreases expression | 1 |
| U 0126 | increases reaction, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| 2-palmitoylglycerol | increases expression | 1 |
| candoxin | increases expression | 1 |
| MRK 003 | decreases expression | 1 |
| incobotulinumtoxinA | increases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
3 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line, 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B0ZF | Abcam A-375 IL13RA2 KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_D1T8 | Abcam U-87MG IL13RA2 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_E6U5 | Genomeditech HEK-293 H_IL13RA2 | Transformed cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.