IMMP2L

gene
On this page

Also known as IMP2

Summary

IMMP2L (inner mitochondrial membrane peptidase subunit 2, HGNC:14598) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7q31.1, encoding Mitochondrial inner membrane protease subunit 2 (Q96T52). Catalyzes the removal of transit peptides required for the targeting of proteins from the mitochondrial matrix, across the inner membrane, into the inter-membrane space.

This gene encodes a protein involved in processing the signal peptide sequences used to direct mitochondrial proteins to the mitochondria. The encoded protein resides in the mitochondria and is one of the necessary proteins for the catalytic activity of the mitochondrial inner membrane peptidase (IMP) complex. Two variants that encode the same protein have been described for this gene.

Source: NCBI Gene 83943 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): autism (Limited, GenCC)
  • GWAS associations: 22
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 149 total — 1 pathogenic
  • Dosage sensitivity (ClinGen): haploinsufficiency dosage sensitivity unlikely, triplosensitivity no evidence
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_032549

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:14598
Approved symbolIMMP2L
Nameinner mitochondrial membrane peptidase subunit 2
Location7q31.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesIMP2
Ensembl geneENSG00000184903
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM605977
Entrez83943

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 10 — 7 protein_coding, 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000331762, ENST00000405709, ENST00000437687, ENST00000447215, ENST00000450877, ENST00000452753, ENST00000452895, ENST00000487733, ENST00000489381, ENST00000492938

RefSeq mRNA: 8 — MANE Select: NM_032549 NM_001244606, NM_001350959, NM_001350960, NM_001350961, NM_001350962, NM_001350963, NM_001350964, NM_032549

CCDS: CCDS5753, CCDS87540

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000405709 — 6 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00001318331110886593110886695
ENSE00001558683111561851111562492
ENSE00001561989110662644110663721
ENSE00003513263111487238111487341
ENSE00003587841111521313111521449
ENSE00003687376110963500110963565

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 223 present calls, max score 93.52.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 4.9174 / max 173.7446, expressed in 1623 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
857194.16331589
857080.3734115
857070.199463
857100.143765
857090.028811
857110.00871

Top tissues by expression

246 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
tibialis anteriorUBERON:000138593.52silver quality
deltoidUBERON:000147692.95silver quality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370192.63gold quality
kidney epitheliumUBERON:000481991.00silver quality
quadriceps femorisUBERON:000137790.62silver quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047390.52gold quality
vastus lateralisUBERON:000137990.46silver quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099190.35gold quality
skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachiiUBERON:000450290.13gold quality
adult mammalian kidneyUBERON:000008290.11gold quality
left ventricle myocardiumUBERON:000656690.07gold quality
popliteal arteryUBERON:000225090.04gold quality
tibial arteryUBERON:000761090.04gold quality
cardiac muscle of right atriumUBERON:000337989.86gold quality
skeletal muscle tissueUBERON:000113489.74gold quality
pigmented layer of retinaUBERON:000178289.51gold quality
sural nerveUBERON:001548889.39gold quality
muscle tissueUBERON:000238589.30gold quality
biceps brachiiUBERON:000150789.24gold quality
germinal epithelium of ovaryUBERON:000130489.12silver quality
right coronary arteryUBERON:000162589.08gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000688.97gold quality
muscle of legUBERON:000138388.73gold quality
aortaUBERON:000094788.71gold quality
gastrocnemiusUBERON:000138888.56gold quality
kidneyUBERON:000211388.37gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039788.16gold quality
hindlimb stylopod muscleUBERON:000425287.84gold quality
left coronary arteryUBERON:000162687.53gold quality
left ovaryUBERON:000211987.47gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 3.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-CURD-119yes44.88
E-HCAD-35yes7.53
E-ANND-3no0.00

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

52 targeting IMMP2L, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-200B-3P100.0073.312693
HSA-MIR-200C-3P100.0073.352685
HSA-MIR-429100.0073.442698
HSA-MIR-6748-5P100.0065.811057
HSA-MIR-29A-3P100.0073.111835
HSA-MIR-29B-3P100.0073.181833
HSA-MIR-29C-3P100.0073.151833
HSA-MIR-5692B100.0071.322622
HSA-MIR-5692C100.0071.322622
HSA-MIR-511-3P99.9968.851467
HSA-MIR-477599.9875.006394
HSA-MIR-302C-5P99.9772.563642
HSA-MIR-314399.9371.963104
HSA-MIR-7-1-3P99.9171.534384
HSA-MIR-7-2-3P99.9171.404394
HSA-MIR-153-5P99.8973.866317
HSA-MIR-380-3P99.8970.181978
HSA-MIR-369-3P99.8570.522264
HSA-MIR-6875-3P99.8270.262983
HSA-MIR-655-3P99.8072.192909
HSA-MIR-3617-5P99.7569.411968
HSA-MIR-64199.7569.351975
HSA-MIR-4446-5P99.7269.192544
HSA-MIR-4755-5P99.7170.342716
HSA-MIR-5006-3P99.7170.262728
HSA-MIR-120899.7068.281533
HSA-MIR-379-3P99.6969.601524
HSA-MIR-411-3P99.6969.631524
HSA-MIR-452799.6667.43714
HSA-MIR-452-5P99.6569.631762

Functional genomics

ClinGen dosage: haploinsufficiency 40 (dosage sensitivity unlikely), triplosensitivity 0 (no evidence). ClinGen Gene Dosage Map

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 10)

  • AUTS1/AUTS5 linkage to immp2l-dock4 may be involved in autism susceptibility (PMID:19401682)
  • Five genes have been directly disrupted in Tourette Syndrome by independent genomic rearrangements and copy number variations with unique breakpoints. (PMID:22948383)
  • genomic rearrangements affecting IMMP2L may be one of the predisposing factors involved in Tourette syndrome and overlapping neurodevelopmental disorders. (PMID:24549057)
  • Chromosomal breakpoints involved the IMMP2L gene in 7q31 is associated with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphomas. (PMID:27356265)
  • IMMP2L transcription requires Topoisomerase I in human primary astrocytes (PMID:27932244)
  • Deficiency of IMMP2L in cells cultured under hypoxia and high glucose, exacerbated neuronal death. (PMID:28316022)
  • While the IMMP2L deletions carried non-recurrent breakpoints, in contrast to previous reports, meta-analysis found no evidence of association (P > 0.05) between IMMP2L deletions and ASD. We also observed common exonic deletions impacting IMMP2L in a separate control (5,971 samples) cohort where subjects were screened for psychiatric conditions. (PMID:29152845)
  • data would indicate that deletions involving the IMMP2L gene may contribute to the development of a subgroup of cognitive/behavioral disorders (PMID:29788020)
  • Differential DNA Methylation of the IMMP2L Gene in Families with Maternally Inherited 7q31.1 Microdeletions is Associated with Intellectual Disability and Developmental Delay. (PMID:33849037)
  • Exonic deletions in IMMP2L in schizophrenia with enhanced glycation stress subtype. (PMID:35776734)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerioimmp2lENSDARG00000004925
mus_musculusImmp2lENSMUSG00000056899
rattus_norvegicusImmp2lENSRNOG00000067070
drosophila_melanogasterCG11110FBGN0034535
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00021925

Paralogs (1): IMMP1L (ENSG00000148950)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Mitochondrial inner membrane protease subunit 2Q96T52 (reviewed: Q96T52)

Alternative names: IMP2-like protein

All UniProt accessions (5): A0A0C4DG32, A4D0S9, C9JQE1, C9JVB0, Q96T52

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Catalyzes the removal of transit peptides required for the targeting of proteins from the mitochondrial matrix, across the inner membrane, into the inter-membrane space. Known to process the nuclear encoded protein DIABLO.

Subunit / interactions. Heterodimer of 2 subunits, IMMPL1 and IMMPL2.

Subcellular location. Mitochondrion inner membrane.

Tissue specificity. Expressed in all tissues tested except adult liver and lung.

Disease relevance. Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) [MIM:137580] Neurologic disorder manifested particularly by motor and vocal tics and associated with behavioral abnormalities. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Similarity. Belongs to the peptidase S26 family. IMP2 subfamily.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q96T52-11yes
Q96T52-22

RefSeq proteins (8): NP_001231535, NP_001337888, NP_001337889, NP_001337890, NP_001337891, NP_001337892, NP_001337893, NP_115938* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000223Pept_S26A_signal_pept_1Family
IPR019533Peptidase_S26Domain
IPR019758Pept_S26A_signal_pept_1_CSConserved_site
IPR036286LexA/Signal_pep-like_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR037730IMP2Family

Pfam: PF10502

UniProt features (6 total): active site 2, splice variant 2, chain 1, transmembrane region 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q96T52-F187.660.59

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Catalytic / active sites (2): 43; 91

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 187 (showing top): GOBP_CIRCULATORY_SYSTEM_PROCESS, GOBP_MITOCHONDRIAL_RESPIRATORY_CHAIN_COMPLEX_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_PROTEIN_TARGETING, GOBP_SUPEROXIDE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, FOXO4_01, GOBP_MALE_GAMETE_GENERATION, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ORGANELLE, GOBP_GENERATION_OF_PRECURSOR_METABOLITES_AND_ENERGY, GOBP_OVARIAN_FOLLICLE_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_PROTEIN_MATURATION, MARTINEZ_RB1_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_REPRODUCTIVE_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT, SHETH_LIVER_CANCER_VS_TXNIP_LOSS_PAM4, GOBP_OVULATION, GOBP_ELECTRON_TRANSPORT_CHAIN

GO Biological Process (13): ovarian follicle development (GO:0001541), obsolete signal peptide processing (GO:0006465), obsolete protein processing involved in protein targeting to mitochondrion (GO:0006627), superoxide metabolic process (GO:0006801), DNA damage response (GO:0006974), spermatogenesis (GO:0007283), brain development (GO:0007420), blood circulation (GO:0008015), respiratory electron transport chain (GO:0022904), ovulation (GO:0030728), mitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly (GO:0033108), cerebellum vasculature development (GO:0061300), proteolysis (GO:0006508)

GO Molecular Function (6): endopeptidase activity (GO:0004175), serine-type endopeptidase activity (GO:0004252), peptidase activity (GO:0008233), protein binding (GO:0005515), serine-type peptidase activity (GO:0008236), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787)

GO Cellular Component (6): mitochondrion (GO:0005739), mitochondrial inner membrane (GO:0005743), mitochondrial inner membrane peptidase complex (GO:0042720), membrane (GO:0016020), membrane protein complex (GO:0098796), serine-type endopeptidase complex (GO:1905370)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
peptidase activity2
female gonad development1
anatomical structure development1
reactive oxygen species metabolic process1
cellular response to stress1
developmental process involved in reproduction1
male gamete generation1
central nervous system development1
animal organ development1
head development1
circulatory system process1
electron transport chain1
cellular respiration1
female gamete generation1
multicellular organismal reproductive process1
mitochondrion1
mitochondrion organization1
protein-containing complex assembly1
vasculature development1
protein metabolic process1
endopeptidase activity1
serine-type peptidase activity1
hydrolase activity1
catalytic activity, acting on a protein1
binding1
serine hydrolase activity1
catalytic activity1
cytoplasm1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1
organelle inner membrane1
mitochondrial membrane1
inner mitochondrial membrane protein complex1
serine-type endopeptidase complex1
cellular anatomical structure1
membrane1
protein-containing complex1
serine-type peptidase complex1
endopeptidase complex1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1560 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
IMMP2LSLITRK1Q96PX8803
IMMP2LDIABLOQ9NR28777
IMMP2LCNTNAP2Q9UHC6776
IMMP2LHDCP19113703
IMMP2LTBCDQ9BTW9662
IMMP2LSLITRK2Q9H156647
IMMP2LNPTX1Q15818637
IMMP2LMIPEPQ99797625
IMMP2LDOCK4Q8N1I0612
IMMP2LSLC35F2Q8IXU6598
IMMP2LXPNPEP3Q9NQH7587
IMMP2LPMPCAQ10713575
IMMP2LDOP1BQ9Y3R5557
IMMP2LCYC1P08574534
IMMP2LTRMT11Q7Z4G4529

IntAct

10 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
SPDEFIMMP2Lpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
IMMP2LANKHD1-EIF4EBP3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
CA14ORC4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
AFG2AESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
AFG2BMMP24OSpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
IMMP2LMRPL45psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.270
IMMP1LNUDT19psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.270
LACTBNUDT19psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.270
PARLHAX1psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.270

BioGRID (405): IMMP2L (Affinity Capture-RNA), IMMP2L (Proximity Label-MS), IMMP2L (Proximity Label-MS), IMMP2L (Proximity Label-MS), IMMP2L (Proximity Label-MS), COX15 (Proximity Label-MS), IMMT (Proximity Label-MS), CLPB (Proximity Label-MS), ADCK2 (Proximity Label-MS), ACOT1 (Proximity Label-MS), IARS2 (Proximity Label-MS), SHMT2 (Proximity Label-MS), SLC25A12 (Proximity Label-MS), SAMM50 (Proximity Label-MS), COX4I1 (Proximity Label-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A2AIG8, B2GV54, O35083, O73884, O75078, P16152, P35790, P54797, P58058, Q01134, Q08DW9, Q1JQE6, Q2HJ19, Q2KI92, Q3ZCD7, Q4R766, Q5E9H2, Q5E9T4, Q5EA19, Q5PQ63, Q5R890, Q5R8Y5, Q5RCU5, Q5XIJ5, Q5ZIN0, Q64232, Q6AYT7, Q6AZD4, Q6ICL3, Q6PIU2, Q8BGR6, Q8BLF1, Q8BPT6, Q8BZI6, Q8N2K0, Q8NBA8, Q8VDI9, Q95JH0, Q95JH2, Q96GS6

Diamond homologs: O74800, P00803, P0A1W2, P0A1W3, P26844, P28627, P46972, P9WKA0, P9WKA1, Q28I39, Q2KI92, Q5BIV4, Q5PQ63, Q6AZD4, Q6NLT8, Q89AM6, Q8BPT6, Q96LU5, Q96T52, Q9CQU8, Q9I5G7, Q9UST2, O67088, O04348, P72660, P73157, Q51876, Q84VZ6, Q8H0W1, Q9M9Z2, O33021, O07344, O07560, P59662, P0A067, P0A068, P0A069, P0A070, Q5HHB9, Q6GAW1

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

149 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic1
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance129
Likely benign6
Benign8

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
242956NC_000007.13:g.109049659_111130658delPathogenic

SpliceAI

5423 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
7:110963496:TTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
7:110963497:TA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
7:110963498:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
7:110963498:AC:Adonor_gain1.0000
7:110963499:C:CAdonor_gain1.0000
7:110963499:CC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
7:110963499:CCT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
7:110963499:CCTG:Cdonor_gain1.0000
7:110963499:CCTGA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
7:110963561:GAGAC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:110963562:AGAC:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
7:110963563:GAC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:110963564:AC:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
7:110963564:ACC:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
7:110963565:CC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
7:110963565:CCTA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
7:110963566:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
7:110963566:C:CGacceptor_loss1.0000
7:110963572:C:CTacceptor_gain1.0000
7:110963573:A:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
7:111091503:AG:Adonor_gain1.0000
7:111091504:GG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
7:111091505:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
7:111091505:GT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
7:111099857:T:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
7:111210861:TGA:Tdonor_gain1.0000
7:110663729:CA:Cacceptor_gain0.9900
7:110663730:A:Cacceptor_gain0.9900
7:110777101:A:ACdonor_gain0.9900
7:110777113:T:TAdonor_gain0.9900

AlphaMissense

0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000011898 (7:111158274 A>G,T), RS1000020802 (7:111345426 C>G,T), RS1000021661 (7:111444531 G>A), RS1000021810 (7:110894022 T>C), RS1000024307 (7:111011959 C>T), RS1000026903 (7:110845201 G>C), RS1000029019 (7:111294585 G>C), RS1000030769 (7:111095758 A>G,T), RS1000032630 (7:110801461 A>G), RS1000033360 (7:111506035 A>T), RS1000038629 (7:111362001 A>G), RS1000040137 (7:110930508 T>C), RS1000040593 (7:111459459 TAATC>T), RS1000041418 (7:111015608 G>T), RS1000044428 (7:111199912 A>G)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:605977 | disease phenotypes: MIM:189800, MIM:602081

GenCC curated gene-disease

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
autismLimitedAutosomal dominant

Mondo (4): preeclampsia (MONDO:0005081), primary ovarian failure (MONDO:0005387), childhood apraxia of speech (MONDO:0011184), autism (MONDO:0005260)

Orphanet (3): Preeclampsia (Orphanet:275555), Isolated childhood apraxia of speech (Orphanet:209908), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Primary ovarian failure (Orphanet:619)

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

22 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST000477_26Cognitive performance3.000000e-06
GCST002539_26Schizophrenia4.000000e-08
GCST002539_68Schizophrenia3.000000e-13
GCST002813_17Alzheimer’s disease in APOE e4+ carriers6.000000e-06
GCST002936_25Cadmium levels9.000000e-07
GCST003542_142Night sleep phenotypes3.000000e-06
GCST003720_7Migraine2.000000e-08
GCST004521_25Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia2.000000e-11
GCST004946_10Schizophrenia8.000000e-13
GCST006803_100Schizophrenia5.000000e-11
GCST006803_73Schizophrenia2.000000e-09
GCST007201_154Schizophrenia5.000000e-12
GCST007201_280Schizophrenia5.000000e-12
GCST007201_313Schizophrenia1.000000e-08
GCST007201_77Schizophrenia5.000000e-11
GCST008103_117Bipolar disorder5.000000e-06
GCST008115_25Bipolar I disorder2.000000e-07
GCST008595_189Cognitive ability, years of educational attainment or schizophrenia (pleiotropy)4.000000e-12
GCST009600_117Anorexia nervosa, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, bipolar disorder, major depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, or Tourette syndrome (pleiotropy)6.000000e-11
GCST010989_126Body size at age 105.000000e-08
GCST012046_7Fasting insulin6.000000e-07
GCST90026416_15Mild age-related type 2 diabetes7.000000e-06

EFO canonical traits (5, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0003926neuropsychological test
EFO:0009963bipolar I disorder
EFO:0004337intelligence
EFO:0004784self reported educational attainment
EFO:0009819comparative body size at age 10, self-reported

MeSH disease descriptors (3)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D001321Autistic DisorderF03.625.164.113.500
D011225Pre-EclampsiaC12.050.703.395.249
D016649Primary Ovarian InsufficiencyC12.050.351.500.056.630.750; C12.100.250.056.630.750; C19.391.630.750

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

38 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation, decreases expression, decreases methylation9
Aflatoxin B1decreases expression, affects expression5
lasiocarpinedecreases expression2
methyleugenoldecreases expression2
Cisplatinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression2
N-Nitrosopyrrolidinedecreases expression2
aristolochic acid Idecreases expression1
methylmercuric chloridedecreases expression1
bisphenol Adecreases methylation1
2,5,2’,5’-tetrachlorobiphenylincreases expression1
arseniteaffects binding, increases reaction1
sodium arsenitedecreases expression1
perfluorooctanoic acidincreases expression1
benzo(e)pyrenedecreases methylation1
aflatoxin B2increases methylation1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
AM 251increases expression1
ICG 001increases expression1
jinfukangaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Irinotecandecreases expression1
Air Pollutantsaffects expression, increases abundance1
alpha-Chlorohydrindecreases expression1
Cadmiumincreases expression, decreases reaction1
Carbamazepineaffects expression1
Ethyl Methanesulfonatedecreases expression1
Formaldehydedecreases expression1
Methapyrilenedecreases methylation1
Methyl Methanesulfonatedecreases expression1
Mustard Gasdecreases expression1
Ozoneaffects expression, increases abundance1

Cellosaurus cell lines

3 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line, 1 transformed cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_D9H9Ubigene HEK293 IMMP2L KOTransformed cell lineFemale
CVCL_SS53HAP1 IMMP2L (-) 1Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_XP80HAP1 IMMP2L (-) 2Cancer cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

600 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT00211796PHASE4COMPLETEDDivalproex Sodium ER in Adult Autism
NCT00391261PHASE4COMPLETEDAn Open-label Trial of Metformin for Weight Control of Pediatric Patients on Antipsychotic Medications.
NCT00409747PHASE4COMPLETEDMinocycline to Treat Childhood Regressive Autism
NCT00576732PHASE4COMPLETEDA Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Two Doses of Risperidone in the Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Autistic Disorder
NCT00844753PHASE4COMPLETEDAtomoxetine, Placebo and Parent Management Training in Autism
NCT01028820PHASE4COMPLETEDFMRI Brain Activation of Aripiprazole Treatment in Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT01098383PHASE4UNKNOWNTreatment With Acetyl-Choline Esterase Inhibitors in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT01333865PHASE4COMPLETEDA Study of Memantine Hydrochloride (Namenda®) for Cognitive and Behavioral Impairment in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT01337700PHASE4COMPLETEDMilnacipran in Autism and the Functional Locus Coeruleus and Noradrenergic Model of Autism
NCT01695200PHASE4COMPLETEDOmega-3 Fatty Acids in Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT02069977PHASE4UNKNOWNStudy to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Aripiprazole
NCT02096952PHASE4COMPLETEDMethylphenidate ER Liquid Formulation in Adults With ASD and ADHD
NCT02199925PHASE4UNKNOWNAn Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of High-Dose Gammaplex in Children on the Autism Spectrum
NCT02235467PHASE4COMPLETEDMultisite Study: Parental Training Using Video Modelling to Develop Social Skills in Children With Autism
NCT02255565PHASE4COMPLETEDDose Response Effects of Quillivant XR in Children With ADHD and Autism: A Pilot Study
NCT02940574PHASE4COMPLETEDNeural and Behavioral Effects of Oxytocin in Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT03333629PHASE4COMPLETEDPromoting Positive Outcomes for Individuals With ASD: Linking Early Detection, Treatment, and Long-term Outcomes
NCT03337646PHASE4COMPLETEDEvaluation of the Effect and Safety of Lisdexamfetamine in Children Aged 6-12 With ADHD and Autism
NCT03538431PHASE4COMPLETEDImproving Driving in Young People With Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT03757585PHASE4COMPLETEDNatural Treatments for the Management of Emotional Dysregulation in Youth With Non-verbal Learning Disability (NVLD) and/or Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)
NCT04903353PHASE4COMPLETEDPragmatic Trial Comparing Weight Gain in Children With Autism Taking Risperidone Versus Aripiprazole
NCT05063656PHASE4COMPLETEDBiomarker-Driven Pharmacological Treatment of Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder With Gabapentin
NCT05146245PHASE4UNKNOWNSafety and Pharmacokinetics of Antipsychotics in Children 2: Studying TDM in an RCT
NCT05916339PHASE4RECRUITINGAWARE: Management of ADHD in Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT05954052PHASE4TERMINATEDA Study of Glutathione in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT06853665PHASE4RECRUITINGThe TEAM Study - Treatment Efficacy for Autism/Attention Using Mixed Amphetamine
NCT07054697PHASE4COMPLETEDPilot-RCT With Individualized Homeopathic Treatment in the Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT07161804PHASE4COMPLETEDPilot RCT Using Homeopathic Medicines in ASD
NCT07439042PHASE4NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBuspirone for Anxiety in Autistic Youth
NCT00117546PHASE4UNKNOWNCardiovascular and Autonomic Reactivity in Women With a History of Pre-eclampsia
NCT00567957PHASE4UNKNOWNRemifentanil for General Anesthesia in Preeclamptics
NCT01030627PHASE4COMPLETEDTreatment Approaches to Preeclampsia
NCT01352234PHASE4COMPLETEDComparison of Doses of Acetylsalicylic Acid in Women With Previous History of Preeclampsia
NCT01361425PHASE4UNKNOWNAnti-Hypertensive Treatment In Stable Pregnant Women With Severe Pre-Eclampsia (Metildopape)
NCT01729468PHASE4COMPLETEDPrevention of Pre-eclampsia and SGA by Low-Dose Aspirin in Nulliparous Women With Abnormal First-trimester Uterine Artery Dopplers
NCT01761916PHASE4COMPLETEDClonidine Versus Captopril for Treatment of Postpartum Very High Blood Pressure
NCT01912677PHASE4COMPLETEDOral Antihypertensive Regimens for Management of Hypertension in Pregnancy
NCT02025426PHASE4TERMINATEDPhenylephrine Versus Ephedrine in Pre-eclampsia
NCT02091401PHASE4COMPLETEDA Trial Comparing Treatment With the Springfusor Infusion Pump to the IV Magnesium Sulfate Regimen
NCT02163655PHASE4COMPLETEDDiuretics for Postpartum High Blood Pressure in Preeclampsia