IRGQ
gene geneOn this page
Also known as FKSG27
Summary
IRGQ (immunity related GTPase Q, HGNC:24868) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19q13.31, encoding Immunity-related GTPase family Q protein (Q8WZA9). Autophagy receptor that specifically promotes clearance of misfolded MHC class I molecules by targeting them to the lysosome for degradation.
Enables protein-macromolecule adaptor activity. Involved in positive regulation of autophagy; protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; and substrate localization to autophagosome. Is active in autophagosome and lysosome.
Source: NCBI Gene 126298 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 80 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001007561
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:24868 |
| Approved symbol | IRGQ |
| Name | immunity related GTPase Q |
| Location | 19q13.31 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FKSG27 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000167378 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 621081 |
| Entrez | 126298 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 5 — 4 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000422989, ENST00000601520, ENST00000602269, ENST00000939533, ENST00000972065
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_001007561
NM_001007561, NM_001388309
CCDS: CCDS33040
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000422989 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001630906 | 43584367 | 43593367 |
| ENSE00001704074 | 43594809 | 43595340 |
| ENSE00003920726 | 43595982 | 43596134 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 282 present calls, max score 93.84.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 9.3870 / max 188.2359, expressed in 1783 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 181291 | 4.4313 | 1647 |
| 181294 | 2.1176 | 1011 |
| 181293 | 1.7981 | 923 |
| 181292 | 1.0400 | 680 |
Top tissues by expression
286 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| type B pancreatic cell | CL:0000169 | 93.84 | silver quality |
| olfactory bulb | UBERON:0002264 | 93.55 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 91.93 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 91.73 | gold quality |
| gluteal muscle | UBERON:0002000 | 91.72 | silver quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 91.10 | gold quality |
| vena cava | UBERON:0004087 | 90.06 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars reticulata | UBERON:0001966 | 89.27 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 89.16 | gold quality |
| dorsal root ganglion | UBERON:0000044 | 88.77 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 46 | UBERON:0006483 | 88.58 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 88.56 | gold quality |
| embryo | UBERON:0000922 | 88.51 | gold quality |
| lateral globus pallidus | UBERON:0002476 | 88.39 | gold quality |
| dorsal plus ventral thalamus | UBERON:0001897 | 88.32 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 88.18 | gold quality |
| superior vestibular nucleus | UBERON:0007227 | 88.13 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 88.08 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 88.07 | gold quality |
| triceps brachii | UBERON:0001509 | 87.97 | silver quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 87.83 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 87.33 | gold quality |
| body of tongue | UBERON:0011876 | 87.07 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii | UBERON:0004502 | 87.00 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 86.82 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 86.71 | gold quality |
| ventral tegmental area | UBERON:0002691 | 86.62 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 86.49 | gold quality |
| trachea | UBERON:0003126 | 86.41 | gold quality |
| synovial joint | UBERON:0002217 | 86.32 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 4.66 |
| E-MTAB-6075 | no | 581.75 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
281 targeting IRGQ, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-4673 | 100.00 | 66.64 | 1490 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-450A-1-3P | 100.00 | 69.33 | 1837 |
| HSA-MIR-1252-5P | 100.00 | 69.80 | 2774 |
| HSA-MIR-150-5P | 99.99 | 66.69 | 1976 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-34A-5P | 99.99 | 71.21 | 1784 |
| HSA-MIR-449A | 99.99 | 71.05 | 1776 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-4645-5P | 99.98 | 65.81 | 1284 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
| HSA-MIR-34C-5P | 99.97 | 70.45 | 1577 |
| HSA-MIR-449B-5P | 99.97 | 70.26 | 1580 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-6888-3P | 99.97 | 65.95 | 1170 |
| HSA-MIR-607 | 99.97 | 73.62 | 5593 |
| HSA-MIR-6778-3P | 99.96 | 67.29 | 2693 |
| HSA-MIR-4267 | 99.96 | 66.53 | 2368 |
| HSA-MIR-302E | 99.96 | 70.74 | 2669 |
| HSA-MIR-2110 | 99.96 | 66.68 | 1930 |
| HSA-MIR-6845-3P | 99.94 | 66.88 | 1439 |
| HSA-MIR-335-3P | 99.93 | 73.36 | 4958 |
| HSA-MIR-4760-3P | 99.93 | 70.50 | 2385 |
| HSA-MIR-498-3P | 99.91 | 71.27 | 1114 |
| HSA-MIR-6499-3P | 99.90 | 66.38 | 1212 |
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Irgq | ENSMUSG00000041037 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Irgq | ENSRNOG00000070901 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Immunity-related GTPase family Q protein — Q8WZA9 (reviewed: Q8WZA9)
All UniProt accessions (1): Q8WZA9
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Autophagy receptor that specifically promotes clearance of misfolded MHC class I molecules by targeting them to the lysosome for degradation. Acts as a molecular adapter that specifically recognizes and binds (1) misfolded MHC class I molecules following their ubiquitination, as well as (2) autophagy-related proteins, promoting the recruitment of misfolded MHC class I molecules to autophagy machinery for degradation. Degradation of misfolded MHC class I molecules is essential to prevent accumulation of defective MHC class I complexes at the surface of CD8(+) T-cells and prevent a stronger T-cell-mediated response. In contrast to other members of the family, does not show GTPase activity.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts (via LIR motif 1) with GABARAPL2. Interacts (via LIR motif 2) with MAP1LC3B/LC3B.
Subcellular location. Lysosome. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Autophagosome.
Domain organisation. The LIR motifs (LC3-interacting region) are required for the interaction with ATG8 family proteins GABARAPL2 and MAP1LC3B/LC3B.
Induction. Not induced by interferons.
Similarity. Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. IRG family.
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001007562, NP_001375238 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR030385 | G_IRG_dom | Domain |
| IPR040070 | IRGQ | Family |
UniProt features (25 total): helix 7, strand 6, turn 2, short sequence motif 2, chain 1, domain 1, region of interest 1, coiled-coil region 1, compositionally biased region 1, modified residue 1, disulfide bond 1, mutagenesis site 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
2 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8Q7K | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.6 |
| 8Q6Q | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.8 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8WZA9-F1 | 67.76 | 0.12 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 203
Disulfide bonds (1): 152–158
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 74 | abolished interaction with gabarapl2. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 180 (showing top):
GOBP_REGULATION_OF_AUTOPHAGY, GOBP_VACUOLE_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_MACROAUTOPHAGY, WANG_LMO4_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_ORGANELLE_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_AUTOPHAGY, GOBP_PROTEIN_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_AUTOPHAGOSOME_ORGANIZATION, GOCC_AUTOPHAGOSOME, GOBP_PROTEOLYSIS, GOMF_GTPASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_HYDROLASE_ACTIVITY_ACTING_ON_ACID_ANHYDRIDES
GO Biological Process (4): protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins (GO:0006515), positive regulation of autophagy (GO:0010508), substrate localization to autophagosome (GO:0061753), autophagy (GO:0006914)
GO Molecular Function (3): protein-macromolecule adaptor activity (GO:0030674), protein binding (GO:0005515), GTP binding (GO:0005525)
GO Cellular Component (3): lysosome (GO:0005764), autophagosome (GO:0005776), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| protein catabolic process | 1 |
| autophagy | 1 |
| positive regulation of catabolic process | 1 |
| regulation of autophagy | 1 |
| autophagosome assembly | 1 |
| establishment of localization in cell | 1 |
| catabolic process | 1 |
| transmembrane transport | 1 |
| process utilizing autophagic mechanism | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| molecular adaptor activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| guanyl ribonucleotide binding | 1 |
| purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding | 1 |
| lytic vacuole | 1 |
| vacuole | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| intracellular vesicle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1203 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| IRGQ | REPS1 | Q96D71 | 562 |
| IRGQ | TTC9B | Q8N6N2 | 558 |
| IRGQ | AATF | Q9NY61 | 549 |
| IRGQ | DMAC2 | Q9NW81 | 520 |
| IRGQ | CPNE1 | Q99829 | 505 |
| IRGQ | ABRACL | Q9P1F3 | 494 |
| IRGQ | TULP2 | O00295 | 486 |
| IRGQ | LRFN3 | Q9BTN0 | 471 |
| IRGQ | ADPGK | Q9BRR6 | 462 |
| IRGQ | OR10S1 | Q8NGN2 | 444 |
| IRGQ | SBK1 | Q52WX2 | 433 |
| IRGQ | N4BP2L2 | Q92802 | 431 |
| IRGQ | CORO6 | Q6QEF8 | 424 |
| IRGQ | ZIK1 | Q3SY52 | 411 |
| IRGQ | IRGM | A1A4Y4 | 405 |
IntAct
43 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| GABARAPL2 | IPO5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.690 |
| IRGQ | MAP1LC3A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.660 |
| IRGQ | MAP1LC3B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.660 |
| TGIF2LY | PGP | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| OR5F1 | UBA6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| OR10H3 | HMGCS1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| NPC2 | NME2P1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| Cdk1 | IFT88 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Eea1 | WWP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Setd3 | PACSIN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ZSCAN26 | TDG | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Tmed10 | NDUFS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PLK2 | C1orf226 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PRNP | CARNS1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC25A32 | NEDD8-MDP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NPC2 | NME2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NFYA | NME2P1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SCG3 | TPM2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GABARAPL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| MAPT | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MED13L | IGKV1-8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC25A32 | AKR1A1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SCG3 | CTH | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MRPL49 | UBA6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (41): IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Co-fractionation), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A061IR73, A6H687, A6NKF1, D3KCC4, E1BD59, G3MY25, G3MZC5, O00634, O75064, P0C5W1, P20863, P27539, P52824, P54777, Q002B5, Q08DM2, Q0VCE3, Q13608, Q17RN3, Q2TBW5, Q3U0S6, Q4VYA0, Q53EQ6, Q561R2, Q568Y2, Q5BK61, Q5JR98, Q5RE82, Q5U651, Q6F5E8, Q6NY19, Q6ZS72, Q8BH83, Q8C052, Q8CDY7, Q8VIM9, Q8WZA9, Q90343, Q90ZN1, Q92985
Diamond homologs: Q8C262, Q8VIM9, Q8WZA9, Q32KW9, Q6AYF9, Q6NXR0
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 49 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macroautophagy | 6 | 21.0× | 5e-05 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| mitophagy | 7 | 57.1× | 4e-09 |
| autophagosome maturation | 6 | 54.0× | 1e-07 |
| autophagosome assembly | 6 | 34.6× | 1e-06 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
80 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 77 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
675 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 19:43593368:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:43594806:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:43594807:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:43594807:ACCT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:43594808:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:43594808:CCT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:43594808:CCTC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:43592846:C:CA | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43593363:GGAGC:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43593364:GAGC:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43593366:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43593367:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43593368:C:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:43593369:T:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:43594807:AC:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43594807:ACCTC:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43594808:CC:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43594808:CCTCC:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43595336:CATGG:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43595338:TGG:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43595339:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43595341:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43596000:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43596001:C:CC | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:43592028:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:43592029:C:CC | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:43592845:G:A | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:43593365:AGC:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:43595337:ATGG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:43595350:A:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
AlphaMissense
3861 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 19:43592431:A:C | S489R | 0.994 |
| 19:43592431:A:T | S489R | 0.994 |
| 19:43592433:T:G | S489R | 0.994 |
| 19:43593340:G:C | F186L | 0.993 |
| 19:43593340:G:T | F186L | 0.993 |
| 19:43593342:A:G | F186L | 0.993 |
| 19:43595304:A:G | F12S | 0.991 |
| 19:43592384:T:A | D505V | 0.989 |
| 19:43592479:C:A | K473N | 0.989 |
| 19:43592479:C:G | K473N | 0.989 |
| 19:43592088:C:G | A604P | 0.988 |
| 19:43595299:C:G | G14R | 0.987 |
| 19:43595299:C:T | G14R | 0.987 |
| 19:43592352:A:G | W516R | 0.985 |
| 19:43592352:A:T | W516R | 0.985 |
| 19:43592385:C:A | D505Y | 0.985 |
| 19:43593300:C:G | A200P | 0.984 |
| 19:43592108:G:T | A597D | 0.983 |
| 19:43592454:A:G | W482R | 0.982 |
| 19:43592454:A:T | W482R | 0.982 |
| 19:43592118:A:C | Y594D | 0.981 |
| 19:43592350:C:A | W516C | 0.981 |
| 19:43592350:C:G | W516C | 0.981 |
| 19:43592452:C:A | W482C | 0.981 |
| 19:43592452:C:G | W482C | 0.981 |
| 19:43593295:A:C | F201L | 0.981 |
| 19:43593295:A:T | F201L | 0.981 |
| 19:43593297:A:G | F201L | 0.981 |
| 19:43595298:C:T | G14E | 0.981 |
| 19:43595299:C:A | G14W | 0.981 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000006746 (19:43584563 G>C,T), RS1000301047 (19:43596524 T>G), RS1000781750 (19:43590421 C>A,T), RS1000828208 (19:43589166 G>A), RS1000880594 (19:43588760 G>A), RS1001605966 (19:43598033 A>G), RS1001621137 (19:43591024 C>T), RS1001622941 (19:43585852 A>G), RS1002103279 (19:43584804 C>G), RS1002790807 (19:43587527 C>T), RS1003214149 (19:43593691 G>A,T), RS1003237571 (19:43585613 C>T), RS1003295581 (19:43587304 T>C), RS1004008856 (19:43586615 A>G), RS1004117278 (19:43593247 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:621081 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): prostate cancer (MONDO:0008315)
Orphanet (1): Familial prostate cancer (Orphanet:1331)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms | C04.588.945.440.770; C12.100.500.260.750; C12.100.500.565.625; C12.200.294.260.750; C12.200.294.565.625; C12.200.758.409.750; C12.900.619.750 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
32 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | increases expression, increases methylation, affects expression | 3 |
| Air Pollutants | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance, affects expression | 2 |
| Lead | affects expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| Ozone | affects expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| dicrotophos | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| alpha-pinene | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| dimethylselenide | increases expression, increases oxidation | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| methacrylaldehyde | increases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| nutlin 3 | affects cotreatment, increases secretion | 1 |
| torcetrapib | increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| LDN 193189 | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acrolein | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Arsenicals | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Dactinomycin | affects cotreatment, increases secretion | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | increases O-linked glycosylation, decreases activity | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | increases expression | 1 |
| Reactive Oxygen Species | increases expression, increases oxidation | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00029224 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment With Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Breast Cancer, Multiple Myeloma, and Prostate Cancer With Cancer Related Bone Lesions |
| NCT00035997 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Open-label Trial on the Effect of I.V. Zoledronic Acid 4 mg on Bone Density in Hormone Sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients With Bone Metastasis |
| NCT00063609 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Loss in Prostate Cancer Patients Undergoing Androgen Deprivation Therapy |
| NCT00103623 | PHASE4 | SUSPENDED | The Plenaxis® Experience Study |
| NCT00106392 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Safety and Efficacy Study of Prograf in the Prevention of Erectile Dysfunction After Radical Prostatectomy |
| NCT00185029 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | MR-Lymphography and Lymph Node Staging in Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00199485 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Angelica Sinensis for the Treatment of Hot Flashes in Men Undergoing LHRH Therapy for Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00219219 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Zoledronic Acid in the Prevention of Skeletal-related Events in Hormone Refractory and Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients With Bone Metastases |
| NCT00219271 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect Of Zoledronic Acid On Circulating And Bone Marrow-Residing Prostate Cancer Cells In Patients With Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00237146 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate Zoledronic Acid on Quality of Life and Skeletal-related Events as Adjuvant Treatment in Patients With Hormone-naïve Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastasis Who Have Undergone Orchiectomy |
| NCT00242554 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Open-label Phase IV Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases |
| NCT00280098 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Docetaxel in the Treatment of Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00293696 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Casodex/Zoladex Biomarkers in Localised Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00334139 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Metabolism in Patients With Bone Metastasis and Prostate or Breast Cancer |
| NCT00375765 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effects On Dihydrotestosterone Regulated Gene Expression In Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Or Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00391690 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of Bone Markers as Diagnostic Tools for Early Detection of Bone Metastases in Patients With High Risk Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00422708 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Local Anesthesia for Prostate Biopsy |
| NCT00526331 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of Arterial Pressure Based Cardiac Output for Goal-Directed Perioperative Therapy |
| NCT00590213 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Compare the Value of Prophylactic Versus Therapeutic Breast Radiotherapy in CASODEX |
| NCT00629330 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Dissemination of Prostate Cancer Screening to PCP’s in African American Communities |
| NCT00771966 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Radical Prostatectomy and Perioperative Fluid Therapy |
| NCT00805701 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study Assessing The Efficacy And Safety Of Avodart (Dutasteride) At Improving Urinary Symptoms In Men With Prostate Cancer Who Are Undergoing Seed Implantation |
| NCT00859027 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect Of Risedronate On Bone Mass In Older Men Receiving Neoadjuvant Therapy For Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00906269 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Can Hyperbaric Oxygen Improve Erectile Function Following Surgery for Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00953277 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Nerve Reconstruction Using AVANCE in Subjects Who Undergo Robotic Assisted Prostatectomy for Treatment of Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00982800 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Does Postoperative Gabapentin Reduce Pain, Opioid Consumption and Anxiety and Have a Positive Effect on Health Related Quality of Life After Radical Prostatectomy? |
| NCT01083199 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Global Performance Evaluation of the AMS CONTINUUM™ Device |
| NCT01136226 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluate Recovery of Testosterone for Patients Using Eligard |
| NCT01161563 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Randomized Crossover Trial to Assess the Tolerability of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Analogue Administration |
| NCT01230905 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study to Monitor the Effects of Androgen Suppression Treatment on the Heart |
| NCT01296672 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | 3 Month Finasteride Challenge Test Can Significantly Improve the Performance of Screening for Prostate Cancer |
| NCT01365143 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Prospective Randomized Trial Comparing Robotic Versus Open Radical Prostatectomy |
| NCT01379742 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Comparison of Between ThinSeed™ and OncoSeed™ for Permanent Prostate Brachytherapy |
| NCT01486563 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Hydroxyethyl Starch and Renal Function After Radical Prostatectomy |
| NCT01511874 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety Study of ELIGARD 22.5mg With Prostate Cancer |
| NCT01512472 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Firmagon (Degarelix) Intermittent Therapy |
| NCT01547416 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Combined General/Epidural Anesthesia Versus General Anesthesia on Diaphragmatic Function |
| NCT01571544 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Use of Thermal Suits as Preventing Hypothermia During Surgery |
| NCT01581749 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Evaluation of Truebeam for Low-Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer |
| NCT01649635 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Cabazitaxel Combined With Prednisone and Prophylaxis of Neutropenia Complications in the Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer |
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.