ITPKB
gene geneOn this page
Also known as IP3KBIP3-3KB
Summary
ITPKB (inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase B, HGNC:6179) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q42.12, encoding Inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase B (P27987). Catalyzes the phosphorylation of 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) into 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate and participates to the regulation of calcium homeostasis.
The protein encoded by this protein regulates inositol phosphate metabolism by phosphorylation of second messenger inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate to Ins(1,3,4,5)P4. The activity of this encoded protein is responsible for regulating the levels of a large number of inositol polyphosphates that are important in cellular signaling. Both calcium/calmodulin and protein phosphorylation mechanisms control its activity.
Source: NCBI Gene 3707 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): ITPKB deficiency (Limited, ClinGen) — +2 more curated relationships
- GWAS associations: 13
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 158 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_002221
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:6179 |
| Approved symbol | ITPKB |
| Name | inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase B |
| Location | 1q42.12 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | IP3KB, IP3-3KB |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000143772 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 147522 |
| Entrez | 3707 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 4 — 4 protein_coding
ENST00000272117, ENST00000366784, ENST00000429204, ENST00000926664
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_002221
NM_001388404, NM_002221
CCDS: CCDS1555, CCDS91167
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000429204 — 8 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000961885 | 226648672 | 226648771 |
| ENSE00000961886 | 226647167 | 226647380 |
| ENSE00000961887 | 226641921 | 226642125 |
| ENSE00000961888 | 226639557 | 226639658 |
| ENSE00000961889 | 226637679 | 226637750 |
| ENSE00001145367 | 226631690 | 226634886 |
| ENSE00001442611 | 226735527 | 226737663 |
| ENSE00001658024 | 226739041 | 226739282 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 268 present calls, max score 99.09.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 33.3494 / max 846.7999, expressed in 1678 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (8 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 17781 | 29.2221 | 1615 |
| 17782 | 3.2281 | 1209 |
| 17777 | 0.2833 | 112 |
| 17778 | 0.2500 | 73 |
| 17780 | 0.2187 | 107 |
| 17775 | 0.0538 | 34 |
| 17779 | 0.0521 | 34 |
| 17776 | 0.0413 | 23 |
Top tissues by expression
291 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| lateral globus pallidus | UBERON:0002476 | 99.09 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars reticulata | UBERON:0001966 | 98.06 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 97.70 | gold quality |
| dorsal motor nucleus of vagus nerve | UBERON:0002870 | 97.60 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 97.42 | gold quality |
| inferior olivary complex | UBERON:0002127 | 97.38 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 97.34 | gold quality |
| subthalamic nucleus | UBERON:0001906 | 97.24 | gold quality |
| ventral tegmental area | UBERON:0002691 | 97.07 | gold quality |
| medulla oblongata | UBERON:0001896 | 97.01 | gold quality |
| superior vestibular nucleus | UBERON:0007227 | 96.95 | gold quality |
| middle frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002702 | 96.84 | gold quality |
| inferior vagus X ganglion | UBERON:0005363 | 96.78 | gold quality |
| midbrain | UBERON:0001891 | 96.51 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra | UBERON:0002038 | 96.48 | gold quality |
| dorsal plus ventral thalamus | UBERON:0001897 | 96.29 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 95.73 | gold quality |
| cranial nerve II | UBERON:0000941 | 95.71 | gold quality |
| spinal cord | UBERON:0002240 | 95.17 | gold quality |
| C1 segment of cervical spinal cord | UBERON:0006469 | 95.13 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 94.90 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 94.49 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 94.30 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 94.27 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 93.60 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 93.59 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 93.56 | gold quality |
| CA1 field of hippocampus | UBERON:0003881 | 93.46 | gold quality |
| thymus | UBERON:0002370 | 93.21 | gold quality |
| temporal lobe | UBERON:0001871 | 92.98 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 6 experiment(s), a significant marker in 5.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-GEOD-81383 | yes | 256.42 |
| E-CURD-119 | yes | 49.78 |
| E-HCAD-35 | yes | 23.35 |
| E-HCAD-25 | yes | 21.66 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 8.30 |
| E-MTAB-6058 | no | 14.64 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
138 targeting ITPKB, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-1252-5P | 100.00 | 69.80 | 2774 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-19A-3P | 99.98 | 75.33 | 2762 |
| HSA-MIR-19B-3P | 99.98 | 75.44 | 2754 |
| HSA-MIR-4789-5P | 99.98 | 70.76 | 2721 |
| HSA-MIR-548AN | 99.97 | 70.91 | 2817 |
| HSA-MIR-4267 | 99.96 | 66.53 | 2368 |
| HSA-MIR-6721-5P | 99.93 | 68.92 | 2981 |
| HSA-MIR-515-5P | 99.92 | 69.82 | 2343 |
| HSA-MIR-519E-5P | 99.92 | 69.62 | 2358 |
| HSA-MIR-6809-3P | 99.91 | 71.45 | 3814 |
| HSA-MIR-652-5P | 99.91 | 67.49 | 505 |
| HSA-MIR-454-3P | 99.91 | 74.01 | 1925 |
| HSA-MIR-106A-5P | 99.90 | 73.94 | 2683 |
| HSA-MIR-4753-3P | 99.90 | 71.03 | 3786 |
| HSA-MIR-130A-3P | 99.90 | 73.31 | 1861 |
| HSA-MIR-130B-3P | 99.90 | 73.27 | 1850 |
| HSA-MIR-301A-3P | 99.90 | 73.15 | 1839 |
| HSA-MIR-301B-3P | 99.90 | 73.19 | 1836 |
| HSA-MIR-3666 | 99.90 | 73.24 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-4295 | 99.90 | 73.11 | 1838 |
| HSA-MIR-17-5P | 99.89 | 73.83 | 2665 |
| HSA-MIR-124-3P | 99.89 | 73.74 | 3043 |
| HSA-MIR-506-3P | 99.89 | 73.55 | 3057 |
| HSA-MIR-106B-5P | 99.88 | 74.72 | 2795 |
| HSA-MIR-20A-5P | 99.88 | 74.76 | 2769 |
| HSA-MIR-20B-5P | 99.88 | 74.01 | 2621 |
| HSA-MIR-519D-3P | 99.88 | 73.97 | 2607 |
| HSA-MIR-526B-3P | 99.88 | 74.06 | 2587 |
| HSA-MIR-93-5P | 99.88 | 73.98 | 2606 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 15)
- results highlight the potential role of the three isoforms of InsP3 3-kinase as direct InsP3 metabolizing enzymes and direct regulators of Ca2+ responses to extracellular signals (PMID:12747803)
- We aim to summarize the existing information about functionally uncoupled IP(3)R and RyR channels, and to discuss the concept that those channels can participate in Ca(2+)-leak pathways. (PMID:16354157)
- In each of the three isoforms a nuclear export signal has evolved in the catalytic domain either de novo (IP3K-A) or as a substitute for an earlier evolved corresponding N-terminal signal (IP3K-B and IP3K-C). (PMID:16740130)
- IP3KB not only regulates cytoplasmic Ca(2+) signals by phosphorylation of subplasmalemmal and cytoplasmic Ins(1,4,5)P(3) but may also be involved in modulating nuclear Ca(2+) signals generated from these nuclear envelope invaginations. (PMID:21148483)
- a specific increase in inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 3-kinase A and B (ITPKA and ITPKB) was observed upon hESCs spontaneous differentiation. (PMID:22446005)
- ITPKB is increased in Alzheimer’s brain three-fold in the cerebral cortex of most patients with Alzheimer’s disease compared with control subjects and accumulates in dystrophic neurites associated with amyloid plaques. (PMID:24401760)
- The authors confirm downregulation of miR-132 and upregulation of ITPKB in three distinct human Alzheimer’s disease patient cohorts. (PMID:27485122)
- miR-140-5p regulates this context-specific autophagy through its target, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate kinase 2 (IP3k2). Therefore, the results of the present study demonstrated that miR-140-5p mediated drug-resistance in osteosarcoma cells by inducing autophagy. (PMID:27582507)
- ITPKB does not affect the cellular actin structure and does not suppress dissemination of human lung cancer cells in mice. (PMID:29871874)
- study also suggests a distinctive signaling function of IP4 that regulates NOX4. Furthermore, pharmaceutical inhibition of ITPKB displayed synergistic attenuation of tumor growth with cisplatin, suggesting ITPKB as a promising synthetic lethal target for cancer therapeutic intervention to overcome cisplatin resistance. (PMID:31081803)
- Severe combined immunodeficiency caused by inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase B (ITPKB) deficiency. (PMID:31987846)
- Association of ITPKB, IL1R2 and COQ7 with Parkinson’s disease in Taiwan. (PMID:34244037)
- Increased Levels of the Parkinson’s Disease-Associated Gene ITPKB Correlate with Higher Expression Levels of alpha-Synuclein, Independent of Mutation Status. (PMID:36768321)
- Genome-Wide Meta-Analysis Identifies Multiple Novel Rare Variants to Predict Common Human Infectious Diseases Risk. (PMID:37108169)
- Suppression of ITPKB degradation by Trim25 confers TMZ resistance in glioblastoma through ROS homeostasis. (PMID:38438346)
Cross-species orthologs
7 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | itpkb | ENSDARG00000010059 |
| mus_musculus | Itpkb | ENSMUSG00000038855 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Itpkb | ENSRNOG00000002969 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | IP3K1 | FBGN0032147 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Ip6k | FBGN0034644 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | lfe-2 | WBGENE00002979 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | F30A10.3 | WBGENE00009262 |
Paralogs (6): IP6K2 (ENSG00000068745), ITPKC (ENSG00000086544), ITPKA (ENSG00000137825), IPMK (ENSG00000151151), IP6K3 (ENSG00000161896), IP6K1 (ENSG00000176095)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase B — P27987 (reviewed: P27987)
Alternative names: Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 3-kinase B
All UniProt accessions (1): P27987
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) into 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate and participates to the regulation of calcium homeostasis.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with DMTN.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Endoplasmic reticulum.
Activity regulation. IP3K is activated by calcium and calmodulin. Form B is much more sensitive to calcium/calmodulin than form A.
Similarity. Belongs to the inositol phosphokinase (IPK) family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P27987-1 | 1 | yes |
| P27987-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001375333, NP_002212* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR005522 | IPK | Family |
| IPR038286 | IPK_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF03770
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 2.7.1.127 — inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase (BRENDA: 14 organisms, 87 substrates, 104 inhibitors, 42 Km, 0 kcat entries)
Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)
4 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 4. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.
| Substrate | Km (mM) | Measurements |
|---|---|---|
| 1D-MYO-INOSITOL 1,4,5-TRISPHOSPHATE | 0.0002–0.011 | 21 |
| ATP | 0.033–2.5 | 13 |
| 1D-MYO-INOSITOL 2,4,5-TRISPHOSPHATE | 0.0015–0.005 | 2 |
| INSP3 | 0.0002–0.0017 | 2 |
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:
- 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + ATP = 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:11020)
UniProt features (36 total): binding site 10, region of interest 6, compositionally biased region 5, modified residue 5, sequence conflict 4, sequence variant 3, chain 1, splice variant 1, mutagenesis site 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P27987-F1 | 56.58 | 0.25 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (10): 679; 690; 730–732; 743; 745; 766; 793–800; 817; 897; 900
Post-translational modifications (5): 43, 49, 71, 204, 269
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 897 | loss of kinase activity. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
3 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-1855204 | Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol |
| R-HSA-1430728 | Metabolism |
| R-HSA-1483249 | Inositol phosphate metabolism |
MSigDB gene sets: 359 (showing top):
GOBP_MYELOID_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_ACTIVATION, RNGTGGGC_UNKNOWN, GOBP_PHOSPHOLIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL_METABOLIC_PROCESS, HNF3ALPHA_Q6, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_ALPHA_BETA_T_CELL_ACTIVATION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_HEMOPOIESIS, GOBP_MYELOID_CELL_HOMEOSTASIS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_LEUKOCYTE_APOPTOTIC_PROCESS, GOBP_THYMIC_T_CELL_SELECTION, CMYB_01, GOBP_INOSITOL_PHOSPHATE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_ALPHA_BETA_T_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_POLYOL_METABOLIC_PROCESS
GO Biological Process (16): MAPK cascade (GO:0000165), myeloid cell homeostasis (GO:0002262), signal transduction (GO:0007165), cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166), inositol trisphosphate metabolic process (GO:0032957), inositol phosphate biosynthetic process (GO:0032958), negative regulation of neutrophil apoptotic process (GO:0033030), common myeloid progenitor cell proliferation (GO:0035726), positive thymic T cell selection (GO:0045059), negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation (GO:0045638), positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction (GO:0046579), positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiation (GO:0046638), phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process (GO:0046854), cellular response to calcium ion (GO:0071277), T cell differentiation (GO:0030217), thymic T cell selection (GO:0045061)
GO Molecular Function (8): inositol hexakisphosphate kinase activity (GO:0000828), calmodulin binding (GO:0005516), ATP binding (GO:0005524), inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate 3-kinase activity (GO:0008440), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein binding (GO:0005515), kinase activity (GO:0016301), transferase activity (GO:0016740)
GO Cellular Component (6): nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), cytosol (GO:0005829), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Inositol phosphate metabolism | 1 |
| Metabolism | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| inositol phosphate metabolic process | 2 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| intracellular signaling cassette | 1 |
| immune system process | 1 |
| homeostasis of number of cells | 1 |
| cell communication | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| signaling | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| cellular response to stimulus | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| polyol biosynthetic process | 1 |
| organophosphate biosynthetic process | 1 |
| neutrophil apoptotic process | 1 |
| regulation of neutrophil apoptotic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of myeloid cell apoptotic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of leukocyte apoptotic process | 1 |
| cell population proliferation | 1 |
| positive T cell selection | 1 |
| thymic T cell selection | 1 |
| myeloid cell differentiation | 1 |
| negative regulation of cell differentiation | 1 |
| regulation of myeloid cell differentiation | 1 |
| Ras protein signal transduction | 1 |
| regulation of Ras protein signal transduction | 1 |
| positive regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction | 1 |
| positive regulation of T cell differentiation | 1 |
| alpha-beta T cell differentiation | 1 |
| positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell activation | 1 |
| regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiation | 1 |
| glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process | 1 |
| response to calcium ion | 1 |
| cellular response to metal ion | 1 |
| lymphocyte differentiation | 1 |
| T cell activation | 1 |
| T cell differentiation in thymus | 1 |
| T cell selection | 1 |
| phosphotransferase activity, phosphate group as acceptor | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
686 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITPKB | IP6K1 | Q92551 | 782 |
| ITPKB | IP6K3 | Q96PC2 | 761 |
| ITPKB | IP6K2 | Q9UHH9 | 670 |
| ITPKB | IPMK | Q8NFU5 | 567 |
| ITPKB | PLCG1 | P19174 | 532 |
| ITPKB | STAT6 | P42226 | 520 |
| ITPKB | AKT1 | P31749 | 503 |
| ITPKB | B2M | P01884 | 493 |
| ITPKB | INPP5A | Q14642 | 489 |
| ITPKB | LCP2 | Q13094 | 474 |
| ITPKB | CREBBP | Q92793 | 472 |
| ITPKB | MFHAS1 | Q9Y4C4 | 472 |
| ITPKB | BCL6 | P41182 | 471 |
| ITPKB | EP300 | Q09472 | 466 |
| ITPKB | IPPK | Q9H8X2 | 465 |
IntAct
55 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITPKB | GOLGA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| GOLGA2 | ITPKB | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| BRAF | MEN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.600 |
| ITPKB | BRAF | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.600 |
| ITPKB | BRAF | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.600 |
| ITPKB | SCAI | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ITPKB | UBQLN2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ITPKB | CTDSP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| KRT34 | ITPKB | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ITPKB | CEP70 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ITPKB | IFT88 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ITPKB | TRIM54 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ITPKB | PPP3CA | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YWHAG | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.560 |
| ITPKB | PSME3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| ITPKB | PDE4A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| YWHAB | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| YWHAB | FOXO6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| AKT1 | ITPKB | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| SMAD4 | ITPKB | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| SPOP | ITPKB | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| ITPKB | SPOP | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
BioGRID (27): ITPKB (Two-hybrid), PSME3 (Two-hybrid), ITPKB (Two-hybrid), PDE4A (Affinity Capture-MS), PDE4D (Affinity Capture-MS), PIBF1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ADNP2 (Affinity Capture-MS), ESF1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ITPKB (Affinity Capture-RNA), ITPKB (Affinity Capture-MS), ITPKB (Affinity Capture-RNA), ITPKB (Two-hybrid), ITPKB (Two-hybrid), ITPKB (Two-hybrid), ITPKB (Two-hybrid)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1B0GVZ6, A2A7Y5, A2VE02, A3KGF9, A5D7K1, A6NDZ8, A6NE82, A6NGG8, A6NJ08, A6QP24, A7MB40, B1ASB6, B2RQL2, D3ZUE1, M3WHG5, O94850, P27987, P97609, Q13796, Q4R2Z8, Q4R736, Q5RCJ6, Q5SSG4, Q5SX79, Q5VZ46, Q5XIK6, Q68A65, Q6GQX2, Q6NS69, Q6PAC4, Q6ZUT6, Q7Z591, Q80VW7, Q8BHW6, Q8BZW2, Q8CGM2, Q8IWN7, Q8IXJ9, Q8IY92, Q8IYF1
Diamond homologs: P17105, P23677, P27987, P42335, Q7TS72, Q80ZG2, Q8R071, Q95Q62, Q96DU7
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRKCA | “down-regulates activity” | ITPKB | |
| PRKACA | “down-regulates activity” | ITPKB | phosphorylation |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 25 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes | 5 | 28.2× | 9e-05 |
Disease & clinical
Cancer significance
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
158 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 114 |
| Likely benign | 15 |
| Benign | 8 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
2268 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:226634883:TGAC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226634887:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226634888:T:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226637674:TCTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226637675:CTACC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226637676:TACCT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226637677:ACC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226637678:CCT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226637707:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226637747:CGAT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226637750:TC:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226637751:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226637751:C:CG | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226637752:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226637757:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639552:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639553:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639554:CAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639555:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639556:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639556:C:CG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639556:CCAGG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639572:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639655:CTTT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639656:TTTCT:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639658:TCTGA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639659:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:226639659:CTGAG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226641915:CCTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:226641916:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
6164 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:226634821:G:C | D897E | 1.000 |
| 1:226634821:G:T | D897E | 1.000 |
| 1:226634822:T:A | D897V | 1.000 |
| 1:226634822:T:C | D897G | 1.000 |
| 1:226634822:T:G | D897A | 1.000 |
| 1:226634823:C:G | D897H | 1.000 |
| 1:226634864:A:G | F883S | 1.000 |
| 1:226634867:A:G | L882P | 1.000 |
| 1:226634870:A:G | L881P | 1.000 |
| 1:226634875:G:C | S879R | 1.000 |
| 1:226634875:G:T | S879R | 1.000 |
| 1:226634877:T:G | S879R | 1.000 |
| 1:226641929:C:G | G815R | 1.000 |
| 1:226641929:C:T | G815R | 1.000 |
| 1:226641937:C:A | R812M | 1.000 |
| 1:226641973:C:G | R800P | 1.000 |
| 1:226641975:C:A | W799C | 1.000 |
| 1:226641975:C:G | W799C | 1.000 |
| 1:226641977:A:G | W799R | 1.000 |
| 1:226641977:A:T | W799R | 1.000 |
| 1:226647174:C:G | G747R | 1.000 |
| 1:226647174:C:T | G747R | 1.000 |
| 1:226647185:T:A | D743V | 1.000 |
| 1:226647186:C:G | D743H | 1.000 |
| 1:226647343:C:A | K690N | 1.000 |
| 1:226647343:C:G | K690N | 1.000 |
| 1:226647347:A:G | L689P | 1.000 |
| 1:226647374:A:G | F680S | 1.000 |
| 1:226648686:A:G | L673P | 1.000 |
| 1:226648696:A:G | W670R | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000044709 (1:226641759 G>A), RS1000052759 (1:226740488 C>T), RS1000066237 (1:226668116 T>C), RS1000079343 (1:226702345 C>A,T), RS1000085783 (1:226740911 T>C), RS1000117835 (1:226703443 G>A), RS1000143885 (1:226669578 A>G), RS1000151943 (1:226703562 G>A), RS1000169594 (1:226661470 G>A), RS1000170875 (1:226703611 A>C), RS1000209313 (1:226688503 G>T), RS1000257321 (1:226636838 C>T), RS1000335211 (1:226631904 G>A,C), RS1000340065 (1:226735326 G>A), RS1000341108 (1:226713073 T>A,C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:147522 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| severe combined immunodeficiency | Limited | Autosomal recessive |
| Tourette syndrome | No Known Disease Relationship | Unknown |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| ITPKB deficiency | Limited | AR |
Mondo (3): myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable (MONDO:0019452), Tourette syndrome (MONDO:0007661), severe combined immunodeficiency (MONDO:0015974)
Orphanet (1): Chronic myeloproliferative disease, unclassifiable (Orphanet:86830)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
13 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001521_29 | Subcutaneous adipose tissue | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST004902_15 | Parkinson’s disease | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST005038_15 | Allergic disease (asthma, hay fever or eczema) | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST008295_15 | Number of decayed, missing and filled tooth surfaces or use of dentures | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST008306_25 | Dentures | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST009325_84 | Parkinson’s disease or first degree relation to individual with Parkinson’s disease | 1.000000e-15 |
| GCST010002_355 | Refractive error | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST010042_108 | Asthma | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST010043_93 | Asthma | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST010049_4 | Parkinson’s disease | 8.000000e-10 |
| GCST010991_26 | Parkinson’s disease | 6.000000e-08 |
| GCST012490_162 | Femur bone mineral density x serum urate levels interaction | 4.000000e-11 |
| GCST90002382_28 | Eosinophil percentage of white cells | 4.000000e-13 |
EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0010078 | dentures |
| EFO:0004531 | urate measurement |
| EFO:0007991 | eosinophil percentage of leukocytes |
MeSH disease descriptors (2)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D016511 | Severe Combined Immunodeficiency | C16.320.798.750; C16.614.815; C18.452.284.800; C20.673.795.750 |
| D005879 | Tourette Syndrome | C10.228.140.079.898; C10.228.662.825.800; C10.574.500.850; C16.320.400.820; F03.625.992.850 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL5165 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: enzyme — Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 3-kinases
Most potent curated ligand interactions (1 total), top 1:
| Ligand | Action | Affinity | Parameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| GNF362 | Inhibition | 8.05 | pIC50 |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
41 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 3 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases expression | 3 |
| bisphenol A | decreases methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression, decreases methylation | 2 |
| GSK-J4 | increases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| alpha-pinene | increases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| ochratoxin A | increases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | increases methylation | 1 |
| methacrylaldehyde | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteine | affects response to substance, increases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| avobenzone | increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 1 |
| Acrolein | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases methylation, increases methylation | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Lead | affects expression | 1 |
| Lipopolysaccharides | decreases expression, affects response to substance, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Methapyrilene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Ozone | increases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
2 unique, capped per target: 2 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL3721023 | Binding | Inhibition of ITPKb in human Jurkat cells assessed as reduction in conversion of IP3 to IP4 using [3H]-myo-inositol incubated for 5 mins by beta-RAM radio-HPLC method | Compounds and compositions as ITPKB inhibitors |
Cellosaurus cell lines
4 cell lines: 3 cancer cell line, 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_D7ST | Ubigene A-549 ITPKB KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D8NK | Ubigene HCT 116 ITPKB KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D9HK | Ubigene HEK293 ITPKB KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
| CVCL_E0FP | Ubigene HeLa ITPKB KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
276 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00152750 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Study of Clonidine on Sleep Architecture in Children With Tourette’s Syndrome (TS) and Comorbid ADHD |
| NCT00226824 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Safety Study of Galantamine in Tic Disorders |
| NCT00241176 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Open Label Trial of Aripiprazole in Children and Adolescents With Tourette’s Disorder |
| NCT00370838 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of Keppra and Clonidine in the Treatment of Tics |
| NCT01018056 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Developing New Treatments for Tourette Syndrome: Therapeutic Trials With Modulators of Glutamatergic Neurotransmission |
| NCT01547000 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Guanfacine in Children With Tic Disorders |
| NCT03239210 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effects of Ondansetron in Obsessive-compulsive and Tic Disorders |
| NCT00004376 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Phase III Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Guanfacine for Tourette Syndrome and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder |
| NCT00206323 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Tourette Syndrome Study. |
| NCT00206336 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | An Open-label Study to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of Topiramate in the Treatment of Tourette Syndrome. |
| NCT00478842 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Pallidal Stimulation and Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome |
| NCT00681863 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Open-label Extension Study of Pramipexole in the Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Tourette Syndrome |
| NCT01501695 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Phase III Study of 5LGr to Treat Tic Disorder |
| NCT03087201 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | CANNAbinoids in the Treatment of TICS (CANNA-TICS) |
| NCT03487783 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Aripiprazole Oral Solution in the Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Tourette’s Syndrome |
| NCT03567291 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Evaluation of Safety and Tolerability of Long-term TEV-50717 (Deutetrabenazine) for Treatment of Tourette Syndrome in Children and Adolescents |
| NCT03571256 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Study to Test if TEV-50717 is Effective in Relieving Tics Associated With Tourette Syndrome (TS) |
| NCT06021522 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | A Study to Evaluate Long-term Safety of Ecopipam Tablets in Children, Adolescents and Adults With Tourette’s Disorder |
| NCT00220766 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Rapid Infusion of Immune Globulin Intravenous (Human) In Primary Immunodeficiency Patients |
| NCT01420627 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | EZN-2279 in Patients With ADA-SCID |
| NCT06940570 | PHASE3 | SUSPENDED | Methadone as an Alternative Treatment for Children Underdoing HSCT |
| NCT00322101 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Low-Dose or High-Dose Conditioning Followed by Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Acute Myelogenous Leukemia |
| NCT00799461 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Internet-Based Program With or Without Telephone-Based Problem-Solving Training in Helping Long-Term Survivors of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Cope With Late Complications |
| NCT01305200 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Supersaturated Calcium Phosphate Rinse in Preventing Oral Mucositis in Young Patients Undergoing Autologous or Donor Stem Cell Transplant |
| NCT00004393 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Phase II Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial of Risperidone in Tourette Syndrome |
| NCT00004652 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Phase II Pilot Controlled Study of Short Vs Longer Term Pimozide (Orap) Therapy in Tourette Syndrome |
| NCT00231985 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Effectiveness of Behavior Therapy and Psychosocial Therapy for the Treatment of Tourette Syndrome and Chronic Tic Disorder |
| NCT00311909 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Tourette Syndrome |
| NCT00529308 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) for Individuals With Tourette’s Syndrome |
| NCT00558467 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Pramipexole Pilot Phase II Study in Children and Adolescents With Tourette Disorder According to DSM-IV Criteria |
| NCT01043549 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the Posterior Parietal Cortex in Patients Suffering From Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome |
| NCT01133353 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | A Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Tetrabenazine MR in Pediatric Subjects With Tourette’s Syndrome |
| NCT01475383 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | Study Evaluating The Safety And Efficacy Of PF-03654746 In Adult Subjects With Tourette’s Syndrome |
| NCT01647269 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Trial of Bilateral Deep Brain Stimulation to the Globus Pallidus Internum in Tourette Syndrome |
| NCT01904773 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetic, and Efficacy Study of AZD5213 in Adolescents With Tourette’s Disorder |
| NCT02102698 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Ecopipam Treatment of Tourette’s Syndrome in Subjects 7-17 Years |
| NCT02217007 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | A Trial Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of SNC-102 in Subjects With Tourette Syndrome |
| NCT02247206 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | VoIP Delivered Behavior Therapy for Tourette Syndrome |
| NCT02581865 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy Study of NBI-98854 in Adults With Tourette Syndrome |
| NCT02619084 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Subthalamic Stimulation in Tourette’s Syndrome |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: Tourette syndrome, severe combined immunodeficiency
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable, severe combined immunodeficiency