KIAA0319L
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Also known as KIAA1837AAVR
Summary
KIAA0319L (KIAA0319 like, HGNC:30071) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1p34.3, encoding Dyslexia-associated protein KIAA0319-like protein (Q8IZA0). Possible role in axon guidance through interaction with RTN4R.
Predicted to be involved in neuron migration. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including flagellated sperm motility; proacrosomal vesicle fusion; and receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell. Located in Golgi apparatus; cytoplasmic vesicle; and nucleolus.
Source: NCBI Gene 79932 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): systemic lupus erythematosus (Supportive, GenCC)
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 139 total
- Phenotypes (HPO): 59
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_024874
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:30071 |
| Approved symbol | KIAA0319L |
| Name | KIAA0319 like |
| Location | 1p34.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | KIAA1837, AAVR |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000142687 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 613535 |
| Entrez | 79932 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 85 — 42 protein_coding, 25 nonsense_mediated_decay, 9 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 9 retained_intron
ENST00000325722, ENST00000373266, ENST00000426982, ENST00000431916, ENST00000440579, ENST00000461312, ENST00000467109, ENST00000469892, ENST00000473423, ENST00000473465, ENST00000473844, ENST00000474856, ENST00000476329, ENST00000478463, ENST00000482929, ENST00000485551, ENST00000492544, ENST00000492888, ENST00000494948, ENST00000697000, ENST00000697001, ENST00000697002, ENST00000697003, ENST00000697004, ENST00000697005, ENST00000697006, ENST00000697007, ENST00000697008, ENST00000697009, ENST00000697010, ENST00000697011, ENST00000697012, ENST00000697013, ENST00000697014, ENST00000697015, ENST00000697016, ENST00000697017, ENST00000697018, ENST00000697019, ENST00000697020, ENST00000697021, ENST00000697022, ENST00000697023, ENST00000697024, ENST00000697025, ENST00000697026, ENST00000697027, ENST00000697028, ENST00000697029, ENST00000697030, ENST00000697031, ENST00000697032, ENST00000697033, ENST00000697034, ENST00000867826, ENST00000867827, ENST00000867828, ENST00000867829, ENST00000867830, ENST00000867831, ENST00000867832, ENST00000867833, ENST00000930782, ENST00000930783, ENST00000930784, ENST00000930785, ENST00000930786, ENST00000930787, ENST00000930788, ENST00000930789, ENST00000930790, ENST00000930791, ENST00000930792, ENST00000930793, ENST00000930794, ENST00000961868, ENST00000961869, ENST00000961870, ENST00000961871, ENST00000961872, ENST00000961873, ENST00000961874, ENST00000961875, ENST00000961876, ENST00000961877
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_024874
NM_024874
CCDS: CCDS390
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000325722 — 21 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001718966 | 35433492 | 35435081 |
| ENSE00003474010 | 35478966 | 35479212 |
| ENSE00003520996 | 35470863 | 35470960 |
| ENSE00003531788 | 35554350 | 35554519 |
| ENSE00003569620 | 35466608 | 35466695 |
| ENSE00003647944 | 35506612 | 35507135 |
| ENSE00003649893 | 35474805 | 35474906 |
| ENSE00003969242 | 35454362 | 35454485 |
| ENSE00003969256 | 35450358 | 35450509 |
| ENSE00003969264 | 35453557 | 35453689 |
| ENSE00003969274 | 35448173 | 35448332 |
| ENSE00003969275 | 35449867 | 35450005 |
| ENSE00003969284 | 35456013 | 35456241 |
| ENSE00003969289 | 35442246 | 35442336 |
| ENSE00003969295 | 35441047 | 35441138 |
| ENSE00003969297 | 35557207 | 35557403 |
| ENSE00003969305 | 35451628 | 35451776 |
| ENSE00003969307 | 35462621 | 35462713 |
| ENSE00003969312 | 35444161 | 35444303 |
| ENSE00003969313 | 35442906 | 35443028 |
| ENSE00003969323 | 35460305 | 35460437 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 271 present calls, max score 97.48.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 22.5165 / max 282.6214, expressed in 1813 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 11678 | 21.4869 | 1812 |
| 11679 | 0.5659 | 311 |
| 11680 | 0.3434 | 146 |
| 11677 | 0.1113 | 49 |
| 11676 | 0.0090 | 3 |
Top tissues by expression
284 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 97.48 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 96.43 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 95.49 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 94.69 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 94.64 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 94.64 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 94.61 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 94.58 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 94.56 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 94.55 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 94.55 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 94.53 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 94.48 | gold quality |
| pancreas | UBERON:0001264 | 94.40 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 94.39 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 94.35 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 94.33 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 94.31 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 94.29 | gold quality |
| saliva-secreting gland | UBERON:0001044 | 94.23 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 94.21 | gold quality |
| adrenal cortex | UBERON:0001235 | 94.21 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 94.18 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 94.17 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 94.13 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 94.10 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 93.95 | gold quality |
| heart left ventricle | UBERON:0002084 | 93.94 | gold quality |
| stomach | UBERON:0000945 | 93.91 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 93.89 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 15.39 |
| E-MTAB-6075 | no | 406.02 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
79 targeting KIAA0319L, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-513A-5P | 100.00 | 69.77 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-4283 | 100.00 | 66.42 | 2097 |
| HSA-MIR-188-3P | 100.00 | 68.76 | 1240 |
| HSA-MIR-548AW | 99.99 | 72.57 | 3559 |
| HSA-MIR-4534 | 99.99 | 66.58 | 1907 |
| HSA-MIR-27A-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-27B-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-9985 | 99.98 | 72.11 | 2939 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-507 | 99.97 | 70.11 | 1915 |
| HSA-MIR-6825-5P | 99.96 | 69.81 | 3431 |
| HSA-MIR-557 | 99.96 | 70.01 | 1640 |
| HSA-MIR-145-5P | 99.92 | 71.13 | 1836 |
| HSA-MIR-5195-3P | 99.92 | 70.92 | 1877 |
| HSA-MIR-450B-5P | 99.92 | 71.48 | 3175 |
| HSA-MIR-5680 | 99.91 | 69.83 | 3421 |
| HSA-MIR-454-3P | 99.91 | 74.01 | 1925 |
| HSA-MIR-1297 | 99.91 | 73.41 | 3162 |
| HSA-MIR-3666 | 99.90 | 73.24 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-130A-3P | 99.90 | 73.31 | 1861 |
| HSA-MIR-130B-3P | 99.90 | 73.27 | 1850 |
| HSA-MIR-301A-3P | 99.90 | 73.15 | 1839 |
| HSA-MIR-301B-3P | 99.90 | 73.19 | 1836 |
| HSA-MIR-4295 | 99.90 | 73.11 | 1838 |
| HSA-MIR-7162-3P | 99.89 | 68.16 | 1682 |
| HSA-MIR-4671-3P | 99.88 | 72.46 | 1045 |
| HSA-MIR-4503 | 99.85 | 71.45 | 1869 |
| HSA-MIR-4319 | 99.76 | 69.83 | 2586 |
| HSA-MIR-199A-3P | 99.75 | 70.48 | 929 |
| HSA-MIR-199B-3P | 99.75 | 70.48 | 929 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 8)
- KIAA0319L remains an intriguing positional and functional candidate for RD, especially when considered alongside the supporting evidence for its homolog KIAA0319 on chromosome 6p. (PMID:19085271)
- Kiaa0319-like protein interacts with Nogo Receptor 1, supporting the idea that Kiaa0319-like protein participates in axon guidance. (PMID:20697954)
- Results identify KIAA0319L as novel susceptibility loci for Systemic sclerosis (SSc) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). KIAA0319L was overexpressed in peripheral blood cells of SSc and SLE patients compared with healthy controls. (PMID:23740937)
- genetic association study in Han population in China: Data suggest an SNP in PXK [rs2176082(C/T); but not rs6445975(G/T)] is associated with recurrent pregnancy loss; SNPs in KIAA0319L [rs2275247(A/G)] or JAZF1 [rs1635852(C/T)] are not associated. (PMID:25596907)
- AAVR directly binds to AAV2 particles, and that anti-AAVR antibodies efficiently block AAV2 infection; moreover, genetic ablation of AAVR renders a wide range of mammalian cell types highly resistant to AAV2 infection (PMID:26814968)
- Optic nerve damage may change retinal architecture to allow greater penetration of an AAV2 virus to transduce several additional cell types in the inner nuclear layer. (PMID:29204649)
- Identification of diagnostic markers and immune cell infiltration characteristics in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis by weighted gene co-expression network analysis. (PMID:35246248)
- Comprehensive biophysical characterization of AAV-AAVR interaction uncovers serotype- and pH-dependent interaction. (PMID:37441888)
Cross-species orthologs
7 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | kiaa0319l | ENSDARG00000035660 |
| mus_musculus | AU040320 | ENSMUSG00000028830 |
| rattus_norvegicus | KIAA0319l | ENSRNOG00000012204 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG7565 | FBGN0035833 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010792 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015355 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021939 |
Paralogs (13): TFPI (ENSG00000003436), EPPIN (ENSG00000101448), TFPI2 (ENSG00000105825), AMBP (ENSG00000106927), LRP11 (ENSG00000120256), WFIKKN1 (ENSG00000127578), KIAA0319 (ENSG00000137261), SPINT4 (ENSG00000149651), WFDC8 (ENSG00000158901), SPINT1 (ENSG00000166145), SPINT2 (ENSG00000167642), WFIKKN2 (ENSG00000173714), WFDC6 (ENSG00000243543)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Dyslexia-associated protein KIAA0319-like protein — Q8IZA0 (reviewed: Q8IZA0)
Alternative names: Adeno-associated virus receptor
All UniProt accessions (27): Q8IZA0, A0A8V8TKK6, A0A8V8TKL0, A0A8V8TKL4, A0A8V8TKL7, A0A8V8TKL9, A0A8V8TKM4, A0A8V8TKM7, A0A8V8TKX7, A0A8V8TKY4, A0A8V8TKY8, A0A8V8TKZ6, A0A8V8TLT1, A0A8V8TLT6, A0A8V8TLU1, A0A8V8TLV0, A0A8V8TLV6, A0A8V8TM14, A0A8V8TM29, A0A8V8TM39, B1AN15, B4DYG9, C9JQ56, C9JVB2, E7EN73, F8WAW2, H0Y4S8
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Possible role in axon guidance through interaction with RTN4R. (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for adeno-associated virus and is involved in adeno-associated virus infection through endocytosis system.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with RTN4R. (Microbial infection) Interacts with AAV-2 VP1.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasmic granule membrane. Golgi apparatus membrane. Golgi apparatus. trans-Golgi network membrane. Cell membrane.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in cortical neurons in the brain cortex (at protein level).
Post-translational modifications. N-glycosylated.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q8IZA0-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q8IZA0-2 | 2 | |
| Q8IZA0-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_079150* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000601 | PKD_dom | Domain |
| IPR013783 | Ig-like_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR013980 | MANSC_dom | Domain |
| IPR022409 | PKD/Chitinase_dom | Domain |
| IPR029865 | KIAA0319-like | Family |
| IPR035986 | PKD_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR056502 | KIAA0319-like_C | Domain |
Pfam: PF22352, PF23597, PF23620
UniProt features (58 total): strand 25, domain 6, modified residue 5, glycosylation site 5, sequence conflict 4, topological domain 3, splice variant 3, transmembrane region 2, sequence variant 2, chain 1, region of interest 1, compositionally biased region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
9 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 6NZ0 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.4 |
| 7TI5 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.4 |
| 7KPN | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.5 |
| 6IHB | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.84 |
| 6JCS | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.18 |
| 7WJX | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.23 |
| 6JCQ | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.3 |
| 7WQP | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.76 |
| 2YRL | SOLUTION NMR |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8IZA0-F1 | 71.79 | 0.31 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (5): 974, 978, 1009, 1031, 1037
Glycosylation sites (5): 247, 395, 472, 487, 525
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 258 (showing top):
YANG_BREAST_CANCER_ESR1_LASER_UP, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GOBP_NEUROGENESIS, GOCC_TRANS_GOLGI_NETWORK, DOANE_RESPONSE_TO_ANDROGEN_DN, chr1p34, GOBP_NEURON_MIGRATION, LASTOWSKA_NEUROBLASTOMA_COPY_NUMBER_DN, LIU_SOX4_TARGETS_DN, CHARAFE_BREAST_CANCER_LUMINAL_VS_MESENCHYMAL_UP, LEE_RECENT_THYMIC_EMIGRANT, GARY_CD5_TARGETS_UP, GOCC_TRANS_GOLGI_NETWORK_MEMBRANE, GOCC_ORGANELLE_SUBCOMPARTMENT, NUYTTEN_NIPP1_TARGETS_DN
GO Biological Process (7): neuron migration (GO:0001764), response to auditory stimulus (GO:0010996), receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell (GO:0019065), flagellated sperm motility (GO:0030317), proacrosomal vesicle fusion (GO:0120211), acrosome assembly (GO:0001675), spermatogenesis (GO:0007283)
GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (8): Golgi membrane (GO:0000139), nucleolus (GO:0005730), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410), trans-Golgi network membrane (GO:0032588), trans-Golgi network (GO:0005802)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| developmental process involved in reproduction | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| cell migration | 1 |
| generation of neurons | 1 |
| response to mechanical stimulus | 1 |
| receptor-mediated endocytosis | 1 |
| symbiont entry into host cell | 1 |
| endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell | 1 |
| cilium-dependent cell motility | 1 |
| cilium movement involved in cell motility | 1 |
| sperm motility | 1 |
| acrosome assembly | 1 |
| vesicle fusion | 1 |
| spermatid development | 1 |
| cellular component assembly involved in morphogenesis | 1 |
| cellular process involved in reproduction in multicellular organism | 1 |
| secretory granule organization | 1 |
| organelle assembly | 1 |
| male gamete generation | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| Golgi apparatus | 1 |
| bounding membrane of organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| intracellular vesicle | 1 |
| trans-Golgi network | 1 |
| organelle membrane | 1 |
| Golgi apparatus subcompartment | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
840 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| KIAA0319L | RTN4R | Q9BZR6 | 816 |
| KIAA0319L | PRKD1 | Q15139 | 690 |
| KIAA0319L | DCDC2 | Q9UHG0 | 649 |
| KIAA0319L | DNAAF4 | Q8WXU2 | 647 |
| KIAA0319L | GPR108 | Q9NPR9 | 644 |
| KIAA0319L | GCFC2 | P16383 | 580 |
| KIAA0319L | RPSA | P08865 | 571 |
| KIAA0319L | DIP2A | Q14689 | 515 |
| KIAA0319L | MRPL19 | P49406 | 513 |
| KIAA0319L | CPD | O75976 | 507 |
| KIAA0319L | MET | P08581 | 454 |
| KIAA0319L | FAM91A1 | Q658Y4 | 446 |
| KIAA0319L | PXK | Q7Z7A4 | 446 |
| KIAA0319L | AFF3 | P51826 | 443 |
| KIAA0319L | C17orf75 | Q9HAS0 | 435 |
IntAct
84 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| KIAA0319L | SIAH1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SIAH1 | KIAA0319L | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RTN4R | KIAA0319L | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.540 |
| KIAA0319L | RTN4R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.540 |
| KIAA0319L | RTN4R | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.540 |
| MGAT4C | GXYLT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| FBXO2 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TMEM30B | KLRG2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| FCN1 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CD4 | CCDC85C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LRRTM1 | UPK3BL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LGALS1 | PODXL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LGALS3 | PODXL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PCDHB7 | C2CD2L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TMX1 | NRP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LACRT | PLXNA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| MMP3 | APOE | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LGALS1 | LAMA5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ANKH | FAM234B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| NRAS | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.480 |
| KIAA0319L | MSN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
BioGRID (144): KIAA0319L (Two-hybrid), KIAA0319L (Affinity Capture-MS), KIAA0319L (Affinity Capture-MS), KIAA0319L (Affinity Capture-MS), KIAA0319L (Affinity Capture-MS), KIAA0319L (Affinity Capture-MS), KIAA0319L (Affinity Capture-MS), KIAA0319L (Affinity Capture-MS), KIAA0319L (Affinity Capture-MS), KIAA0319L (Proximity Label-MS), KIAA0319L (Proximity Label-MS), KIAA0319L (Affinity Capture-MS), KIAA0319L (Affinity Capture-MS), KIAA0319L (Affinity Capture-MS), KIAA0319L (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2AED3, B0CLX4, B2RU80, B3DK56, B3EX02, E2RK30, F1NWE3, O14522, O70458, O70535, O88488, P08922, P08941, P08F94, P0C5E4, P17948, P20352, P23467, P28827, P28828, P35822, P35969, P35992, P42702, P42703, P53767, P97378, Q15262, Q2EY13, Q2EY15, Q2VWP7, Q2VWP9, Q589G5, Q5RFR6, Q5VJ70, Q5VTL7, Q5XNR9, Q62959, Q63132, Q65Z14
Diamond homologs: P0CI71, Q5RFR6, Q5SZV5, Q5VV43, Q86VZ4, Q8CB67, Q8IZA0, Q8K135, Q9X721, P06682, P79755
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 107 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 5 | 7.9× | 3e-03 |
| Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification | 5 | 7.8× | 3e-03 |
| Signaling by Interleukins | 7 | 6.8× | 1e-03 |
| Clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 5 | 6.5× | 7e-03 |
| Asparagine N-linked glycosylation | 7 | 6.4× | 2e-03 |
| Cytokine Signaling in Immune system | 7 | 4.3× | 7e-03 |
| Vesicle-mediated transport | 8 | 4.2× | 4e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
139 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 97 |
| Likely benign | 17 |
| Benign | 5 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
5278 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:35396534:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35396537:T:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35396540:T:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35396546:T:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35396671:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35397372:TTCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35397374:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35397375:A:AC | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35397376:G:GT | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35397541:GGGAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35397542:GGAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35397542:GGAGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35397543:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35397543:GAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35397543:GAGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35397544:AGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398411:A:AC | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398411:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398412:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398412:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398412:GAGT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398412:GAGTC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398463:AAAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398464:AAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398465:AGGTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398466:GGTT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398468:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398861:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398862:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35398863:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
6897 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:35456057:A:G | W538R | 1.000 |
| 1:35456057:A:T | W538R | 1.000 |
| 1:35442334:A:G | W928R | 0.999 |
| 1:35442334:A:T | W928R | 0.999 |
| 1:35442908:C:G | C926S | 0.999 |
| 1:35442909:A:T | C926S | 0.999 |
| 1:35442974:C:G | C904S | 0.999 |
| 1:35442975:A:T | C904S | 0.999 |
| 1:35454424:A:G | L573P | 0.999 |
| 1:35456055:C:A | W538C | 0.999 |
| 1:35456055:C:G | W538C | 0.999 |
| 1:35460400:C:A | W444C | 0.999 |
| 1:35460400:C:G | W444C | 0.999 |
| 1:35460402:A:G | W444R | 0.999 |
| 1:35460402:A:T | W444R | 0.999 |
| 1:35442907:A:C | C926W | 0.998 |
| 1:35442908:C:A | C926F | 0.998 |
| 1:35442908:C:T | C926Y | 0.998 |
| 1:35442955:C:A | W910C | 0.998 |
| 1:35442955:C:G | W910C | 0.998 |
| 1:35442968:C:G | C906S | 0.998 |
| 1:35442968:C:T | C906Y | 0.998 |
| 1:35442969:A:T | C906S | 0.998 |
| 1:35442975:A:G | C904R | 0.998 |
| 1:35449929:A:G | L764P | 0.998 |
| 1:35450390:A:G | W728R | 0.998 |
| 1:35450390:A:T | W728R | 0.998 |
| 1:35453568:C:A | W634C | 0.998 |
| 1:35453568:C:G | W634C | 0.998 |
| 1:35453570:A:G | W634R | 0.998 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000003016 (1:35472340 G>A), RS1000113533 (1:35481969 C>T), RS1000139899 (1:35489954 C>T), RS1000161867 (1:35511286 C>A), RS1000193437 (1:35521370 C>A), RS1000234945 (1:35476036 C>G), RS1000263613 (1:35526366 TAC>T), RS1000336196 (1:35514876 T>C), RS1000343223 (1:35558064 T>TG), RS1000357805 (1:35482420 A>G), RS1000376425 (1:35468963 T>C), RS1000411965 (1:35506417 T>C,G), RS1000414325 (1:35475927 A>C), RS1000509916 (1:35553742 A>T), RS1000516681 (1:35435424 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:613535 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| systemic lupus erythematosus | Supportive | Unknown |
Mondo (1): systemic lupus erythematosus (MONDO:0007915)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
59 total (30 of 59 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000093 | Proteinuria |
| HP:0000155 | Oral ulcer |
| HP:0000488 | Retinopathy |
| HP:0000716 | Depression |
| HP:0000790 | Hematuria |
| HP:0000822 | Hypertension |
| HP:0000951 | Abnormality of the skin |
| HP:0000992 | Cutaneous photosensitivity |
| HP:0001000 | Abnormality of skin pigmentation |
| HP:0001053 | Hypopigmented skin patches |
| HP:0001250 | Seizure |
| HP:0001369 | Arthritis |
| HP:0001596 | Alopecia |
| HP:0001824 | Weight loss |
| HP:0001873 | Thrombocytopenia |
| HP:0001878 | Hemolytic anemia |
| HP:0001882 | Decreased total leukocyte count |
| HP:0001945 | Fever |
| HP:0002015 | Dysphagia |
| HP:0002017 | Nausea and vomiting |
| HP:0002020 | Gastroesophageal reflux |
| HP:0002039 | Anorexia |
| HP:0002072 | Chorea |
| HP:0002092 | Pulmonary arterial hypertension |
| HP:0002206 | Pulmonary fibrosis |
| HP:0002716 | Lymphadenopathy |
| HP:0002960 | Autoimmunity |
| HP:0003453 | Antineutrophil antibody positivity |
| HP:0003493 | Antinuclear antibody positivity |
| HP:0005421 | Decreased circulating complement C3 concentration |
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002069_1 | Systemic lupus erythematosus and Systemic sclerosis | 1.000000e-10 |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D008180 | Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic | C17.300.480; C20.111.590 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
28 total (human), top 28 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, increases expression | 3 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases methylation, increases methylation, increases mutagenesis | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, decreases methylation | 1 |
| perfluorooctanoic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| coumarin | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| bisphenol S | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | decreases methylation, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Caffeine | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene | decreases expression | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Indomethacin | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Ozone | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Silicon Dioxide | increases expression | 1 |
| Thiram | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | increases expression | 1 |
| 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Copper Sulfate | decreases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
4 cell lines: 3 transformed cell line, 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_D7GP | Ubigene HEK293T KIAA0319L KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
| CVCL_D9HY | Ubigene HEK293 KIAA0319L KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
| CVCL_E1K6 | HyCyte HEK293 KO-hKIAA0319L | Transformed cell line | Female |
| CVCL_XQ00 | HAP1 KIAA0319L (-) | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00120887 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Lupus Atherosclerosis Prevention Study |
| NCT00125307 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Tacrolimus for the Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus With Membranous Nephritis |
| NCT00188188 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Study of Endothelial Dysfunction in Systemic Lupus and Its Role in Heart Disease |
| NCT00371501 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Aspirin and Statins for Prevention of Atherosclerosis and Arterial Thromboembolism in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
| NCT00392093 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Hormone Replacement Therapy on Lupus Activity |
| NCT00413361 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Reduction of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Flares :Study PLUS |
| NCT00508898 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | The Efficacy and Safety of Calcitriol for the Treatment of Lupus Nephritis and Persistent Proteinuria |
| NCT00668330 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Steroid Induced Osteoporosis in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
| NCT00739050 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Effect of Simvastatin on Endothelial Function in Premenopausal Women With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (0733-271)(TERMINATED) |
| NCT00815282 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Immune Response After Human Papillomavirus Vaccination in Patients With Autoimmune Disease |
| NCT00828178 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of Fish Oil in Lupus Patients |
| NCT00866229 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Efficacy and Adverse Effect of Simvastatin Compare to Rosuvastatin in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Patients With Corticosteroid Therapy and High Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterol Level |
| NCT00911521 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Immunogenicity and Safety of a Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine in Patients With SLE: a Controlled Study |
| NCT01101802 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Mycophenolate Mofetil in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (MISSILE) |
| NCT01112215 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Enteric-coated Mycophenolate Sodium Versus Azathioprine for the Extra-renal Lupus Manifestations |
| NCT01151644 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Safety and Efficacy of Anti-Pandemic H1N1 Vaccination in Rheumatic Diseases |
| NCT01276782 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Levothyroxine in Pregnant SLE Patients |
| NCT01322308 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Pioglitazone on Endothelial Function in Premenopausal Women With Uncomplicated Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
| NCT01359826 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | The Effect of Milnacipran on Fatigue and Quality of Life in Lupus Patients |
| NCT01597492 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Belimumab on Vaccine Responses in Subjects With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) |
| NCT01632241 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety of Belimumab in Black Race Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) |
| NCT01705977 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Belimumab Assessment of Safety in SLE |
| NCT01753401 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Acthar for the Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in Patients With a History of Persistently Active Disease |
| NCT02270970 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Evaluation of Belimumab Impact on a BLyS Activity Signature Test in the Absence of Confounding Polypharmacy |
| NCT02477150 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Safety and Immunogenicity of a Zoster Vaccine in SLE |
| NCT02741960 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Metformin on Reducing Lupus Flares |
| NCT02779153 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Acthar SLE (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus) |
| NCT02953821 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Acthar Gel for Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) |
| NCT03042260 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Prophylactic Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole to Prevent Severe Infections in Patients With Lupus Erythematous |
| NCT03098823 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Crossover Study to Compare RAYOS to IR Prednisone to Improve Fatigue and Morning Symptoms for SLE |
| NCT03122431 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Relevance of Monitoring Blood and Salivar Levels of Drugs Used in Rheumatic Autoimmune Diseases |
| NCT03543839 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Trial of Belimumab in Early Lupus |
| NCT04447053 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Sequential Belimumab and T-cell Based Therapy in SLE |
| NCT04515719 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety of Belimumab in SLE Patients |
| NCT04893161 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | A Model About the Response of Belimumab in SLE |
| NCT04908865 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Open-label Study of Belimumab Plus Standard Therapy in Chinese Pediatric Participants With Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) |
| NCT04956484 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Belimumab In Early Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
| NCT05559671 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Safety of the Herpes Zoster Subunit Vaccine in Lupus |
| NCT05666336 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Multi-omics Studies on the Efficacy of Telitacicept in Chinese SLE Patients |
| NCT05748925 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Cardio Renal Effects of SGLT2 Inhibitors Among Lupus Nephritis Patients |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: systemic lupus erythematosus
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic sclerosis