KIFAP3
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Also known as SMAPKAP3FLA3KAP-1
Summary
KIFAP3 (kinesin associated protein 3, HGNC:17060) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q24.2, encoding Kinesin-associated protein 3 (Q92845). Involved in tethering the chromosomes to the spindle pole and in chromosome movement.
The small G protein GDP dissociation stimulator (smg GDS) is a regulator protein having two activities on a group of small G proteins including the Rho and Rap1 family members and Ki-Ras; one is to stimulate their GDP/GTP exchange reactions, and the other is to inhibit their interactions with membranes. The protein encoded by this gene contains 9 ‘Armadillo’ repeats and interacts with the smg GDS protein through these repeats. This protein, which is highly concentrated around the endoplasmic reticulum, is phosphorylated by v-src, and this phosphorylation reduces the affinity of the protein for smg GDS. It is thought that this protein serves as a linker between human chromosome-associated polypeptide (HCAP) and KIF3A/B, a kinesin superfamily protein in the nucleus, and that it plays a role in the interaction of chromosomes with an ATPase motor protein. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 22920 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 8
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 97 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_014970
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:17060 |
| Approved symbol | KIFAP3 |
| Name | kinesin associated protein 3 |
| Location | 1q24.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | SMAP, KAP3, FLA3, KAP-1 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000075945 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 601836 |
| Entrez | 22920 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 6 — 5 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000361580, ENST00000367765, ENST00000367767, ENST00000474292, ENST00000490550, ENST00000538366
RefSeq mRNA: 6 — MANE Select: NM_014970
NM_001204514, NM_001204516, NM_001204517, NM_001375830, NM_001375831, NM_014970
CCDS: CCDS1288, CCDS55659, CCDS55660, CCDS55661
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000361580 — 20 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000789677 | 169954011 | 169954110 |
| ENSE00000789678 | 169961046 | 169961235 |
| ENSE00000789679 | 169972513 | 169972598 |
| ENSE00000789680 | 169978085 | 169978183 |
| ENSE00000789681 | 169981972 | 169982097 |
| ENSE00000789682 | 169982702 | 169982867 |
| ENSE00000789683 | 169983270 | 169983382 |
| ENSE00000789684 | 169984582 | 169984690 |
| ENSE00000814440 | 169992155 | 169992255 |
| ENSE00000814520 | 170016462 | 170016624 |
| ENSE00000921921 | 170035454 | 170035553 |
| ENSE00001435258 | 170031886 | 170031984 |
| ENSE00001435367 | 170034372 | 170034496 |
| ENSE00003477203 | 170039233 | 170039288 |
| ENSE00003503324 | 170074436 | 170074695 |
| ENSE00003535548 | 170038290 | 170038431 |
| ENSE00003548356 | 170046712 | 170046866 |
| ENSE00003555330 | 170055305 | 170055436 |
| ENSE00003646782 | 170024418 | 170024596 |
| ENSE00003845418 | 169921329 | 169921781 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 285 present calls, max score 98.76.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 29.7106 / max 617.2054, expressed in 1789 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 15876 | 23.7047 | 1778 |
| 15874 | 5.0141 | 1323 |
| 15875 | 0.7656 | 386 |
| 201810 | 0.1225 | 44 |
| 15877 | 0.0973 | 23 |
| 15878 | 0.0064 | 4 |
Top tissues by expression
294 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 98.76 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 97.64 | gold quality |
| orbitofrontal cortex | UBERON:0004167 | 97.29 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 97.04 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 46 | UBERON:0006483 | 97.02 | gold quality |
| frontal pole | UBERON:0002795 | 96.83 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 96.81 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 96.57 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 96.33 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 96.33 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 96.17 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 96.14 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 95.98 | gold quality |
| dorsal root ganglion | UBERON:0000044 | 95.96 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 95.86 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 95.82 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 95.76 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 10 | UBERON:0013541 | 95.70 | gold quality |
| male germ cell | CL:0000015 | 95.60 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 95.55 | gold quality |
| superior vestibular nucleus | UBERON:0007227 | 95.28 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 95.24 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 95.21 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 95.03 | gold quality |
| heart right ventricle | UBERON:0002080 | 95.01 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 94.89 | gold quality |
| cingulate cortex | UBERON:0003027 | 94.74 | gold quality |
| cardiac muscle of right atrium | UBERON:0003379 | 94.67 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 94.66 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars reticulata | UBERON:0001966 | 94.56 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-HCAD-5 | yes | 42.83 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 7.86 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
21 targeting KIFAP3, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-1184 | 99.99 | 68.19 | 1458 |
| HSA-MIR-196A-1-3P | 99.99 | 72.15 | 2772 |
| HSA-MIR-8068 | 99.98 | 73.85 | 2376 |
| HSA-MIR-1250-3P | 99.96 | 70.04 | 4038 |
| HSA-MIR-6499-3P | 99.90 | 66.38 | 1212 |
| HSA-MIR-3180-5P | 99.82 | 69.12 | 2422 |
| HSA-MIR-4659A-3P | 99.80 | 72.62 | 4248 |
| HSA-MIR-4659B-3P | 99.80 | 72.62 | 4248 |
| HSA-MIR-5093 | 99.67 | 69.26 | 2291 |
| HSA-MIR-466 | 99.67 | 70.85 | 2863 |
| HSA-MIR-7157-5P | 99.66 | 69.33 | 1829 |
| HSA-MIR-586 | 99.65 | 70.40 | 2051 |
| HSA-MIR-4310 | 99.59 | 68.84 | 2527 |
| HSA-MIR-325 | 99.58 | 66.55 | 358 |
| HSA-MIR-4328 | 99.57 | 71.06 | 4094 |
| HSA-MIR-4643 | 99.49 | 67.63 | 1791 |
| HSA-MIR-4717-3P | 99.06 | 66.34 | 1072 |
| HSA-MIR-374C-3P | 98.47 | 67.93 | 451 |
| HSA-MIR-7114-3P | 98.42 | 66.53 | 569 |
| HSA-MIR-1180-5P | 98.16 | 65.32 | 460 |
| HSA-MIR-4474-3P | 96.97 | 65.87 | 870 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 15)
- Required for the normal steady-state localization of late endosomes/lysosomes but not early endosomes or recycling endosomes. (PMID:16262723)
- Interaction of KIF3A/3B with KAP3 may be important for the proper progression of mitosis. (PMID:16298999)
- Kinesin-2 plays a role in the KDEL-R-/COPI-dependent retrograde transport pathway from the Golgi complex to the ER. (PMID:17113389)
- KAP3 sequestration by misfolded SOD1 and the inhibition of ChAT transport play a role in the dysfunction of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. (PMID:19088126)
- a variant within the KIFAP3 gene that is associated with decreased KIFAP3 expression and increased survival in sporadic ALS was identified. (PMID:19451621)
- Data clearly show that SNP rs1541160 does not modify survival within cohort of 504 Italian ALS cases. (PMID:20566859)
- The incidence of the motor neuron-predominant amyotrophic lateral sclerosis phenotype in the patients of this cohort supports the hypothesis that the SNP within the KIFAP3 gene is a potential modifier of the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis phenotype (PMID:21659726)
- Common genetic variation in the Kinesin-Associated Protein 3 (KIFAP3) gene (rs1541160) was reported to have a significant effect on survival in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients. (PMID:24838185)
- These data suggest that GLI interactions with KIF3A-KIF3B-KAP3 complexes are essential for proper GLI transcriptional activity. (PMID:25588831)
- This study does not show an influence of KIFAP3 variants on survival in the studied Swiss and Swedish cohort (PMID:28140676)
- Analysis of KAP1 expression patterns and human endogenous retrovirus Env proteins in ovarian cancer. (PMID:32785870)
- Novel alterations in IFT172 and KIFAP3 may induce basal cell carcinoma. (PMID:34674729)
- Loss of KAP3 decreases intercellular adhesion and impairs intracellular transport of laminin in signet ring cell carcinoma of the stomach. (PMID:35322078)
- Novel regulatory roles of small G protein GDP dissociation stimulator (smgGDS) in insulin secretion from pancreatic beta-cells. (PMID:38013223)
- LncRNA KIFAP3-5:1 inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition of renal tubular cell through PRRX1 in diabetic nephropathy. (PMID:38869718)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | kifap3b | ENSDARG00000006862 |
| danio_rerio | kifap3a | ENSDARG00000008639 |
| mus_musculus | Kifap3 | ENSMUSG00000026585 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Kifap3 | ENSRNOG00000002544 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Kap3 | FBGN0028421 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00002182 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Kinesin-associated protein 3 — Q92845 (reviewed: Q92845)
Alternative names: Smg GDS-associated protein
All UniProt accessions (2): Q92845, A0AAQ5BGI3
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Involved in tethering the chromosomes to the spindle pole and in chromosome movement. Binds to the tail domain of the KIF3A/KIF3B heterodimer to form a heterotrimeric KIF3 complex and may regulate the membrane binding of this complex.
Subunit / interactions. Heterotrimer of KIFAP3, KIF3A and KIF3B. Interacts with RAP1GDS1/SMG GDS. Interacts with SMC3 subunit of the cohesin complex.
Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues by SRC in vitro; this reduces the binding affinity of the protein for RAP1GDS1.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q92845-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q92845-2 | 2 | |
| Q92845-3 | 3 | |
| Q92845-4 | 4 |
RefSeq proteins (6): NP_001191443, NP_001191445, NP_001191446, NP_001362759, NP_001362760, NP_055785* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000225 | Armadillo | Repeat |
| IPR008658 | KAP3 | Family |
| IPR011989 | ARM-like | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR016024 | ARM-type_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF05804
UniProt features (15 total): repeat 5, splice variant 3, sequence conflict 2, chain 1, sequence variant 1, region of interest 1, compositionally biased region 1, modified residue 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q92845-F1 | 83.66 | 0.68 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 60
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
15 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-1445148 | Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane |
| R-HSA-2132295 | MHC class II antigen presentation |
| R-HSA-5620924 | Intraflagellar transport |
| R-HSA-6811434 | COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic |
| R-HSA-983189 | Kinesins |
| R-HSA-109582 | Hemostasis |
| R-HSA-1280218 | Adaptive Immune System |
| R-HSA-168256 | Immune System |
| R-HSA-1852241 | Organelle biogenesis and maintenance |
| R-HSA-199991 | Membrane Trafficking |
| R-HSA-5617833 | Cilium Assembly |
| R-HSA-5653656 | Vesicle-mediated transport |
| R-HSA-6811442 | Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic |
| R-HSA-8856688 | Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport |
| R-HSA-983231 | Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production |
MSigDB gene sets: 267 (showing top):
BORCZUK_MALIGNANT_MESOTHELIOMA_UP, TAATAAT_MIR126, GOBP_AXO_DENDRITIC_TRANSPORT, TGCGCANK_UNKNOWN, GOBP_VESICLE_LOCALIZATION, REACTOME_ADAPTIVE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOCC_KINESIN_COMPLEX, LUCAS_HNF4A_TARGETS_UP, REACTOME_MEMBRANE_TRAFFICKING, GOBP_ORGANELLE_TRANSPORT_ALONG_MICROTUBULE, GOCC_MICROTUBULE_ORGANIZING_CENTER, GOBP_CALCIUM_DEPENDENT_CELL_CELL_ADHESION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELL_ADHESION, GOBP_CELL_CELL_ADHESION, GOBP_VESICLE_CYTOSKELETAL_TRAFFICKING
GO Biological Process (18): microtubule-based process (GO:0007017), microtubule-based movement (GO:0007018), signal transduction (GO:0007165), neuroblast proliferation (GO:0007405), negative regulation of neuroblast proliferation (GO:0007406), intracellular protein localization (GO:0008104), cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process (GO:0010659), negative regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process (GO:0010667), cilium organization (GO:0044782), positive regulation of calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion (GO:0046587), protein-containing complex assembly (GO:0065003), thymocyte apoptotic process (GO:0070242), negative regulation of thymocyte apoptotic process (GO:0070244), plus-end-directed vesicle transport along microtubule (GO:0072383), anterograde dendritic transport of neurotransmitter receptor complex (GO:0098971), apoptotic process (GO:0006915), cell population proliferation (GO:0008283), negative regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043066)
GO Molecular Function (4): kinesin binding (GO:0019894), protein phosphatase binding (GO:0019903), intraciliary transport particle B binding (GO:0120170), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (21): condensed nuclear chromosome (GO:0000794), photoreceptor outer segment (GO:0001750), photoreceptor inner segment (GO:0001917), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), centrosome (GO:0005813), cytosol (GO:0005829), cilium (GO:0005929), axoneme (GO:0005930), microtubule cytoskeleton (GO:0015630), kinesin II complex (GO:0016939), photoreceptor connecting cilium (GO:0032391), dendrite cytoplasm (GO:0032839), ciliary transition zone (GO:0035869), ciliary basal body (GO:0036064), ciliary tip (GO:0097542), postsynapse (GO:0098794), glutamatergic synapse (GO:0098978), periciliary membrane compartment (GO:1990075), kinesin complex (GO:0005871), spindle microtubule (GO:0005876)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-10 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Membrane Trafficking | 2 |
| Adaptive Immune System | 1 |
| Assembly of the 9+0 primary cilium | 1 |
| Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport | 1 |
| Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production | 1 |
| Immune System | 1 |
| Vesicle-mediated transport | 1 |
| Organelle biogenesis and maintenance | 1 |
| Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic | 1 |
| Hemostasis | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 7 |
| cellular process | 3 |
| cytoplasm | 3 |
| cilium | 3 |
| photoreceptor cell cilium | 2 |
| endomembrane system | 2 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 2 |
| microtubule organizing center | 2 |
| cytoskeleton | 2 |
| synapse | 2 |
| microtubule-based process | 1 |
| cell communication | 1 |
| signaling | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| cellular response to stimulus | 1 |
| generation of neurons | 1 |
| neural precursor cell proliferation | 1 |
| neuroblast proliferation | 1 |
| negative regulation of neurogenesis | 1 |
| regulation of neuroblast proliferation | 1 |
| negative regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation | 1 |
| macromolecule localization | 1 |
| striated muscle cell apoptotic process | 1 |
| cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of striated muscle cell apoptotic process | 1 |
| regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process | 1 |
| organelle organization | 1 |
| plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization | 1 |
| calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion | 1 |
| positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion | 1 |
| regulation of calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion | 1 |
| cellular component assembly | 1 |
| protein-containing complex organization | 1 |
| T cell apoptotic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of T cell apoptotic process | 1 |
| thymocyte apoptotic process | 1 |
| regulation of thymocyte apoptotic process | 1 |
| vesicle transport along microtubule | 1 |
| plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule | 1 |
| receptor localization to synapse | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1372 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| KIFAP3 | KIF3B | O15066 | 998 |
| KIFAP3 | KIF3A | Q9Y496 | 998 |
| KIFAP3 | KIF3C | O14782 | 980 |
| KIFAP3 | CHAT | P28329 | 833 |
| KIFAP3 | IFT88 | Q13099 | 815 |
| KIFAP3 | KLC1 | Q07866 | 710 |
| KIFAP3 | UNC13A | Q9UPW8 | 703 |
| KIFAP3 | KIF17 | Q9P2E2 | 698 |
| KIFAP3 | ARHGEF4 | Q9NR80 | 697 |
| KIFAP3 | IFT52 | Q9Y366 | 688 |
| KIFAP3 | IFT57 | Q9NWB7 | 646 |
| KIFAP3 | SOD1 | P00441 | 645 |
| KIFAP3 | APC | P25054 | 610 |
| KIFAP3 | DCTN1 | Q14203 | 593 |
| KIFAP3 | IFT140 | Q96RY7 | 587 |
IntAct
88 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCF2 | KIFAP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.930 |
| KIFAP3 | NCF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.930 |
| KIF3A | KIFAP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.910 |
| KIFAP3 | KIF3A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.910 |
| KIFAP3 | KIF3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.900 |
| KIF3B | KIFAP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.900 |
| KIFAP3 | KIF3B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.900 |
| KIFAP3 | NAA10 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| NAA10 | KIFAP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| KIF3A | KIF3C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| KIFAP3 | KIF3C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
BioGRID (150): KIFAP3 (Two-hybrid), KIFAP3 (Two-hybrid), KIF3A (Co-fractionation), KIFAP3 (Affinity Capture-MS), KIFAP3 (Affinity Capture-Western), KIFAP3 (Proximity Label-MS), NCF2 (Two-hybrid), AIM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), COL4A1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHX15 (Affinity Capture-MS), GBE1 (Affinity Capture-MS), KPNA2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PSMD5 (Affinity Capture-MS), SON (Affinity Capture-MS), TAF1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2VE08, A7Y521, E1C6Q1, O15131, O35116, O35142, O35345, O55029, O60684, O70133, O88544, O94973, P17427, P18484, P26233, P35605, P35606, P52294, P52297, P70188, P83953, Q08211, Q0V7M0, Q0VCK5, Q13098, Q28141, Q3SZA0, Q4R5E6, Q503E9, Q56R16, Q5F418, Q5R648, Q5R664, Q5R874, Q5R909, Q5RBV0, Q5ZHN3, Q5ZML1, Q60960, Q68FK8
Diamond homologs: P70188, Q26626, Q92845
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
97 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 64 |
| Likely benign | 4 |
| Benign | 4 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
3329 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:169921777:CAAGG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169921778:AAGG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169921779:AGG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169921780:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169921780:GGC:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:169921781:GCT:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:169921782:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169921782:CTAA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:169921783:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:169954106:TCCAT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169954107:CCAT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169954107:CCATC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169954108:CAT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169954108:CATC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169954109:ATCTA:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:169954110:TC:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:169954111:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169954111:CTA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:169954112:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:169961030:T:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169961231:TATTC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169961232:ATTC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169961233:TTC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169961234:TC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169961235:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169961236:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169961239:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169961239:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169978083:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:169978084:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
5285 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:169961168:A:G | L684P | 1.000 |
| 1:169961170:C:A | W683C | 1.000 |
| 1:169961170:C:G | W683C | 1.000 |
| 1:169961171:C:G | W683S | 1.000 |
| 1:169961172:A:G | W683R | 1.000 |
| 1:169961172:A:T | W683R | 1.000 |
| 1:169961179:G:C | N680K | 1.000 |
| 1:169961179:G:T | N680K | 1.000 |
| 1:169961181:T:C | N680D | 1.000 |
| 1:169961184:G:C | H679D | 1.000 |
| 1:169961191:A:C | F676L | 1.000 |
| 1:169961191:A:T | F676L | 1.000 |
| 1:169961192:A:C | F676C | 1.000 |
| 1:169961192:A:G | F676S | 1.000 |
| 1:169961193:A:G | F676L | 1.000 |
| 1:169961220:A:G | W667R | 1.000 |
| 1:169961220:A:T | W667R | 1.000 |
| 1:169972515:C:G | A661P | 1.000 |
| 1:169972517:A:T | I660K | 1.000 |
| 1:169972537:A:C | C653W | 1.000 |
| 1:169972538:C:T | C653Y | 1.000 |
| 1:169972547:C:G | R650P | 1.000 |
| 1:169972550:A:C | I649S | 1.000 |
| 1:169972565:T:A | D644V | 1.000 |
| 1:169972565:T:G | D644A | 1.000 |
| 1:169972566:C:G | D644H | 1.000 |
| 1:169972574:A:G | L641P | 1.000 |
| 1:169972574:A:T | L641Q | 1.000 |
| 1:169972577:T:A | D640V | 1.000 |
| 1:169972577:T:C | D640G | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000005987 (1:169938001 G>A,C), RS1000006427 (1:170043344 T>C), RS1000027364 (1:170051259 T>C), RS1000051157 (1:170059850 C>A,G,T), RS1000090841 (1:170017884 A>C), RS1000101680 (1:170059509 T>C), RS1000109789 (1:169976823 A>G), RS1000117805 (1:169957615 A>G), RS1000138859 (1:170038560 C>T), RS1000141053 (1:169971347 A>G), RS1000186150 (1:169946836 G>A), RS1000186339 (1:170086624 G>A), RS1000217862 (1:170047833 C>T), RS1000220920 (1:169990431 T>A,C), RS1000273221 (1:169990667 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:601836 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
8 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000406_10 | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST004297_1 | Atrial fibrillation | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST005956_24 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI | 5.000000e-07 |
| GCST005962_31 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI x sex x age interaction (4df test) | 3.000000e-07 |
| GCST009028_34 | Adverse response to drug | 8.000000e-07 |
| GCST010107_14 | L-selectin levels | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST010481_6 | Acute anterior uveitis in ankylosing spondylitis | 6.000000e-07 |
| GCST90020029_1235 | Waist circumference adjusted for body mass index | 1.000000e-08 |
EFO canonical traits (6, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007788 | BMI-adjusted waist-hip ratio |
| EFO:0008007 | age at assessment |
| EFO:0008343 | sex interaction measurement |
| EFO:0009658 | adverse effect |
| EFO:0008202 | L-Selectin measurement |
| EFO:0007789 | BMI-adjusted waist circumference |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
36 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 5 |
| trichostatin A | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 3 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Panobinostat | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Cisplatin | affects expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Quercetin | decreases expression, increases phosphorylation | 2 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| FR900359 | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | decreases methylation | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | increases expression | 1 |
| nickel sulfate | decreases expression | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| chromium hexavalent ion | decreases expression | 1 |
| K 7174 | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| MT19c compound | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(4-((5-(4,5-dimethyl-2-nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl)methylene)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Decitabine | affects expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects methylation | 1 |
| Benzophenoneidum | increases expression | 1 |
| Calcitriol | increases expression | 1 |
| Dimethyl Sulfoxide | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): anterior uveitis, atrial fibrillation