L3MBTL2
gene geneOn this page
Also known as H-l(3)mbt-lDKFZP761I141dJ756G23.3
Summary
L3MBTL2 (L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 2, HGNC:18594) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 22q13.2, encoding Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 2 (Q969R5). Putative Polycomb group (PcG) protein.
Enables methylated histone binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including ectoderm development; stem cell differentiation; and stem cell proliferation. Located in nucleus.
Source: NCBI Gene 83746 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 15
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 88 total — 1 pathogenic
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_031488
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:18594 |
| Approved symbol | L3MBTL2 |
| Name | L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 2 |
| Location | 22q13.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | H-l(3)mbt-l, DKFZP761I141, dJ756G23.3 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000100395 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 611865 |
| Entrez | 83746 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 20 — 13 protein_coding, 3 retained_intron, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000216237, ENST00000449635, ENST00000450939, ENST00000452106, ENST00000453659, ENST00000466589, ENST00000479978, ENST00000481902, ENST00000489136, ENST00000892680, ENST00000892681, ENST00000892682, ENST00000922932, ENST00000922933, ENST00000922934, ENST00000969168, ENST00000969169, ENST00000969170, ENST00000969171, ENST00000969172
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_031488
NM_031488
CCDS: CCDS14011
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000216237 — 17 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001342488 | 41227089 | 41227323 |
| ENSE00003490172 | 41213893 | 41214026 |
| ENSE00003496901 | 41227804 | 41227869 |
| ENSE00003518766 | 41224725 | 41224801 |
| ENSE00003522971 | 41225794 | 41225941 |
| ENSE00003533956 | 41221199 | 41221287 |
| ENSE00003540788 | 41224967 | 41225071 |
| ENSE00003541555 | 41226662 | 41226744 |
| ENSE00003548756 | 41216139 | 41216262 |
| ENSE00003551930 | 41224020 | 41224251 |
| ENSE00003591967 | 41219419 | 41219536 |
| ENSE00003665113 | 41229540 | 41229656 |
| ENSE00003671502 | 41220734 | 41220868 |
| ENSE00003675137 | 41209696 | 41209933 |
| ENSE00003688346 | 41217123 | 41217202 |
| ENSE00003692834 | 41230139 | 41231271 |
| ENSE00003971982 | 41205312 | 41205386 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 257 present calls, max score 96.11.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 11.2080 / max 143.5361, expressed in 1790 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 192454 | 10.8120 | 1789 |
| 192455 | 0.3959 | 193 |
Top tissues by expression
258 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| pancreatic ductal cell | CL:0002079 | 96.11 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 92.67 | gold quality |
| tibialis anterior | UBERON:0001385 | 92.36 | silver quality |
| parotid gland | UBERON:0001831 | 90.91 | gold quality |
| nasal cavity epithelium | UBERON:0005384 | 90.60 | silver quality |
| epithelial cell of pancreas | CL:0000083 | 90.54 | silver quality |
| upper arm skin | UBERON:0004263 | 90.42 | silver quality |
| ileal mucosa | UBERON:0000331 | 89.32 | gold quality |
| cerebellar vermis | UBERON:0004720 | 89.01 | gold quality |
| lateral globus pallidus | UBERON:0002476 | 88.80 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 88.58 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 88.54 | gold quality |
| deltoid | UBERON:0001476 | 88.50 | silver quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 88.20 | gold quality |
| myocardium | UBERON:0002349 | 88.16 | silver quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 88.14 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 88.07 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 88.06 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 88.02 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 87.79 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 87.56 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 87.55 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 87.54 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 87.42 | gold quality |
| quadriceps femoris | UBERON:0001377 | 87.40 | silver quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 87.29 | silver quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 87.17 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 87.13 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 87.05 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 87.05 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.82 |
| E-HCAD-5 | no | 2.27 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
38 targeting L3MBTL2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4692 | 100.00 | 67.32 | 2066 |
| HSA-MIR-6798-5P | 100.00 | 65.77 | 699 |
| HSA-MIR-4514 | 99.99 | 67.10 | 1870 |
| HSA-MIR-4267 | 99.96 | 66.53 | 2368 |
| HSA-MIR-6825-5P | 99.96 | 69.81 | 3431 |
| HSA-MIR-4302 | 99.89 | 67.94 | 1187 |
| HSA-MIR-3941 | 99.86 | 70.54 | 2735 |
| HSA-MIR-3133 | 99.81 | 70.92 | 3506 |
| HSA-MIR-6086 | 99.70 | 65.38 | 699 |
| HSA-MIR-6512-3P | 99.65 | 66.07 | 1468 |
| HSA-MIR-6720-5P | 99.65 | 66.22 | 1459 |
| HSA-MIR-4753-5P | 99.54 | 68.51 | 1356 |
| HSA-MIR-4672 | 99.50 | 71.58 | 2893 |
| HSA-MIR-4292 | 99.16 | 65.57 | 1767 |
| HSA-MIR-6791-5P | 99.16 | 65.92 | 1844 |
| HSA-MIR-6768-3P | 99.14 | 67.38 | 1319 |
| HSA-MIR-485-5P | 99.10 | 64.78 | 1889 |
| HSA-MIR-6884-5P | 99.10 | 64.50 | 1987 |
| HSA-MIR-6749-3P | 99.00 | 65.73 | 1443 |
| HSA-MIR-3926 | 98.95 | 69.26 | 1438 |
| HSA-MIR-1304-5P | 98.90 | 68.58 | 1054 |
| HSA-MIR-4451 | 98.82 | 68.17 | 1455 |
| HSA-MIR-876-3P | 98.76 | 68.23 | 945 |
| HSA-MIR-4700-5P | 98.63 | 67.43 | 1915 |
| HSA-MIR-323A-5P | 98.59 | 65.13 | 651 |
| HSA-MIR-4443 | 98.02 | 66.25 | 1928 |
| HSA-MIR-8089 | 97.74 | 66.21 | 1698 |
| HSA-MIR-3652 | 97.71 | 65.43 | 1890 |
| HSA-MIR-4667-5P | 97.61 | 66.67 | 1683 |
| HSA-MIR-4308 | 97.56 | 67.13 | 1385 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 6)
- High-resolution crystallographic analysis of the four MBT repeats of L3MBTL2 reveals its unique asymmetric rhomboid architecture, as well as binding mechanism, which preclude the interaction of the first three MBT repeats with methylated peptides. (PMID:19233876)
- determination of the solution structure of the FCS zinc finger of L3MBTL2; structure consists of a beta-hairpin followed by an alpha-helix; structure is consistent with the proposal that FCS zinc fingers bind to regulatory RNAs (PMID:19241375)
- Our findings highlight a PcG/L3MBTL2 collaboration that attains repressive chromatin without entailing histone lysine methylation marks. (PMID:21596310)
- L3MBTL2 polymorphism is associated with neuroticism. (PMID:27918536)
- L3MBTL2 orchestrates ubiquitin signalling by dictating the sequential recruitment of RNF8 and RNF168 after DNA damage, regulating the DNA damage response pathway. (PMID:29581593)
- Augmenting L3MBTL2-induced condensates suppresses tumor growth in osteosarcoma. (PMID:37992172)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | l3mbtl2 | ENSDARG00000056079 |
| mus_musculus | L3mbtl2 | ENSMUSG00000022394 |
| rattus_norvegicus | L3mbtl2 | ENSRNOG00000024743 |
Paralogs (18): SCMH1 (ENSG00000010803), MBTD1 (ENSG00000011258), SCML1 (ENSG00000047634), SCML2 (ENSG00000102098), PHC1 (ENSG00000111752), THAP10 (ENSG00000129028), PHC2 (ENSG00000134686), SAMD1 (ENSG00000141858), SCML4 (ENSG00000146285), L3MBTL4 (ENSG00000154655), SFMBT1 (ENSG00000163935), PHC3 (ENSG00000173889), L3MBTL1 (ENSG00000185513), SAMD7 (ENSG00000187033), SAMD11 (ENSG00000187634), SFMBT2 (ENSG00000198879), L3MBTL3 (ENSG00000198945), SAMD13 (ENSG00000203943)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 2 — Q969R5 (reviewed: Q969R5)
All UniProt accessions (4): Q969R5, A0A0S2Z5X6, H0Y5M2, H7C228
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Putative Polycomb group (PcG) protein. PcG proteins maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of genes, probably via a modification of chromatin, rendering it heritably changed in its expressibility. Its association with a chromatin-remodeling complex suggests that it may contribute to prevent expression of genes that trigger the cell into mitosis. Binds to monomethylated and dimethylated ‘Lys-20’ on histone H4. Binds histone H3 peptides that are monomethylated or dimethylated on ‘Lys-4’, ‘Lys-9’ or ‘Lys-27’.
Subunit / interactions. Part of the E2F6.com-1 complex in G0 phase composed of E2F6, MGA, MAX, TFDP1, CBX3, BAT8, EUHMTASE1, RING1, RNF2, MBLR, BAT8 and YAF2.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q969R5-1 | 1, A | yes |
| Q969R5-2 | 2, B | |
| Q969R5-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_113676* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR004092 | Mbt | Domain |
| IPR012313 | Znf_FCS | Domain |
| IPR038603 | Znf_FCS_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR047356 | MBT_L3MBTL2_rpt1 | Repeat |
| IPR047357 | MBT_L3MBTL2_rpt2 | Repeat |
| IPR050548 | PcG_chromatin_remod_factors | Family |
Pfam: PF02820, PF21319
UniProt features (82 total): strand 25, helix 16, modified residue 7, cross-link 6, repeat 4, compositionally biased region 4, binding site 4, splice variant 4, turn 4, sequence variant 3, region of interest 3, chain 1, zinc finger region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
3 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 3F70 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.1 |
| 3CEY | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.2 |
| 2W0T | SOLUTION NMR |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q969R5-F1 | 74.99 | 0.53 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (4): 90; 93; 110; 114
Post-translational modifications (13): 13, 67, 76, 338, 683, 688, 689, 405, 647, 659, 675, 700, 700
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
9 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-4551638 | SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins |
| R-HSA-8953750 | Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 |
| R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway |
| R-HSA-2990846 | SUMOylation |
| R-HSA-3108232 | SUMO E3 ligases SUMOylate target proteins |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| R-HSA-597592 | Post-translational protein modification |
| R-HSA-73857 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription |
| R-HSA-74160 | Gene expression (Transcription) |
MSigDB gene sets: 110 (showing top):
GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD11B_DC_UP, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, AREB6_03, IVANOVA_HEMATOPOIESIS_LATE_PROGENITOR, GOBP_STEM_CELL_PROLIFERATION, AACWWCAANK_UNKNOWN, MODULE_331, GOBP_ECTODERM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_GENE_EXPRESSION_EPIGENETIC, RYTTCCTG_ETS2_B, GOCC_NUCLEAR_UBIQUITIN_LIGASE_COMPLEX, FISCHER_DREAM_TARGETS, RFX1_02, GOBP_STEM_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_CHROMATIN_REMODELING
GO Biological Process (7): ectoderm development (GO:0007398), negative regulation of gene expression (GO:0010629), negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045892), stem cell differentiation (GO:0048863), stem cell proliferation (GO:0072089), chromatin organization (GO:0006325), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355)
GO Molecular Function (8): chromatin binding (GO:0003682), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), histone binding (GO:0042393), histone H4K20me2 reader activity (GO:0140005), histone H4K20me1 reader activity (GO:0140117), promoter-specific chromatin binding (GO:1990841), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (2): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-7 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| SUMO E3 ligases SUMOylate target proteins | 1 |
| Generic Transcription Pathway | 1 |
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 1 |
| Post-translational protein modification | 1 |
| SUMOylation | 1 |
| Metabolism of proteins | 1 |
| Gene expression (Transcription) | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| regulation of gene expression | 2 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 2 |
| binding | 2 |
| histone H4 reader activity | 2 |
| tissue development | 1 |
| gene expression | 1 |
| negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| cell differentiation | 1 |
| cell population proliferation | 1 |
| stem cell division | 1 |
| cellular component organization | 1 |
| regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| chromatin binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
2008 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| L3MBTL2 | WDR5 | P61964 | 951 |
| L3MBTL2 | PCGF6 | Q9BYE7 | 924 |
| L3MBTL2 | CBX3 | Q13185 | 876 |
| L3MBTL2 | RING1 | Q06587 | 857 |
| L3MBTL2 | RNF2 | Q99496 | 798 |
| L3MBTL2 | YAF2 | Q8IY57 | 778 |
| L3MBTL2 | RYBP | Q8N488 | 777 |
| L3MBTL2 | E2F6 | O75461 | 776 |
| L3MBTL2 | PRTN3 | P15637 | 754 |
| L3MBTL2 | MYB | P10242 | 749 |
| L3MBTL2 | RNF168 | Q8IYW5 | 685 |
| L3MBTL2 | PCGF2 | P35227 | 669 |
| L3MBTL2 | TFDP1 | Q14186 | 663 |
| L3MBTL2 | RNF8 | O76064 | 640 |
| L3MBTL2 | MGA | Q8IWI9 | 627 |
IntAct
289 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SUV39H1 | CBX5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.950 |
| RYBP | CSNK2A2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.900 |
| L3MBTL2 | MAX | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.850 |
| L3MBTL2 | MEAF6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.740 |
| L3MBTL2 | E2F6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| RING1 | CBX4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| L3MBTL2 | PHF10 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| PAICS | L3MBTL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| STAC3 | L3MBTL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| L3MBTL2 | PAICS | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| L3MBTL2 | STAC3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| L3MBTL2 | ZFY | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| L3MBTL2 | BEND7 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| PHF10 | L3MBTL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| ZFY | L3MBTL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
BioGRID (336): L3MBTL2 (Two-hybrid), L3MBTL2 (Two-hybrid), L3MBTL2 (Two-hybrid), L3MBTL2 (Two-hybrid), STAC3 (Two-hybrid), TRIM42 (Two-hybrid), L3MBTL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), L3MBTL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), L3MBTL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), L3MBTL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), L3MBTL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), L3MBTL2 (Two-hybrid), L3MBTL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), L3MBTL2 (Two-hybrid), L3MBTL2 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2A5N8, A7E2Z2, B1B1A0, D3ZWK4, E1C2V1, G5E8P1, O70445, O75164, O95696, P59178, P70351, Q08BS4, Q0P4M4, Q13415, Q15910, Q1JQD9, Q28D84, Q3MIF2, Q4R381, Q4V863, Q58DC8, Q5FVG2, Q5R737, Q5RD88, Q5RDS6, Q5TKR9, Q5U243, Q61188, Q6DTM3, Q6P5D3, Q7Z2W4, Q80Z32, Q8BLB7, Q8BRB7, Q8BW72, Q8BZ21, Q8K3E5, Q8NA19, Q8VCD7, Q8WML3
Diamond homologs: A2A5N8, B1B1A0, D3YUG0, D3YXK1, D3ZWK4, E1C2V1, O02274, O60284, O95251, P39769, P59178, P70047, P70475, P78364, P97500, Q01538, Q05BQ5, Q1JQD9, Q1RNF8, Q29L50, Q32N90, Q3MIF2, Q4V7W5, Q5DTW2, Q5R737, Q5SVQ0, Q5VUG0, Q5VXD3, Q64028, Q6DIN3, Q6P5G3, Q6SPE9, Q6SPF0, Q7Z3H4, Q80TY4, Q810T5, Q8BLB7, Q8C8Y5, Q8CFC2, Q8CHP6
SIGNOR signaling
4 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | “up-regulates activity” | L3MBTL2 | phosphorylation |
| L3MBTL2 | “up-regulates activity” | MDC1 | binding |
| RNF8 | “up-regulates activity” | L3MBTL2 | ubiquitination |
| L3MBTL2 | “down-regulates quantity” | RNF168 | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 106 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 | 7 | 33.6× | 4e-07 |
| RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not known | 5 | 24.6× | 3e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
88 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 71 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 3 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 2674644 | NM_031488.5(L3MBTL2):c.40G>A (p.Glu14Lys) | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
3325 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 22:41205384:GAGGT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41205387:G:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41209849:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41209849:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41209985:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41216259:GACG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41216261:CGGT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41216262:GGTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41216263:G:GA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41216263:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41216264:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217119:GCA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217120:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217121:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217121:A:AT | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217122:G:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217122:G:GT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217122:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217122:GCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217122:GCTC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217122:GCTCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217199:GCAC:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217200:CAC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217200:CACG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217201:AC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217201:ACGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217202:CGT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217203:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217203:G:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:41217204:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4663 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 22:41213898:T:A | C90S | 1.000 |
| 22:41213898:T:C | C90R | 1.000 |
| 22:41213899:G:A | C90Y | 1.000 |
| 22:41213899:G:C | C90S | 1.000 |
| 22:41213899:G:T | C90F | 1.000 |
| 22:41213900:T:G | C90W | 1.000 |
| 22:41213905:T:C | M92T | 1.000 |
| 22:41213907:T:A | C93S | 1.000 |
| 22:41213907:T:C | C93R | 1.000 |
| 22:41213908:G:A | C93Y | 1.000 |
| 22:41213908:G:C | C93S | 1.000 |
| 22:41213908:G:T | C93F | 1.000 |
| 22:41213909:T:G | C93W | 1.000 |
| 22:41213919:G:C | G97R | 1.000 |
| 22:41213920:G:A | G97D | 1.000 |
| 22:41213934:T:A | F102I | 1.000 |
| 22:41213934:T:C | F102L | 1.000 |
| 22:41213935:T:C | F102S | 1.000 |
| 22:41213935:T:G | F102C | 1.000 |
| 22:41213936:C:A | F102L | 1.000 |
| 22:41213936:C:G | F102L | 1.000 |
| 22:41213937:T:C | F103L | 1.000 |
| 22:41213939:C:A | F103L | 1.000 |
| 22:41213939:C:G | F103L | 1.000 |
| 22:41213940:T:C | S104P | 1.000 |
| 22:41213941:C:A | S104Y | 1.000 |
| 22:41213941:C:T | S104F | 1.000 |
| 22:41213947:C:T | T106I | 1.000 |
| 22:41213952:A:G | R108G | 1.000 |
| 22:41213952:A:T | R108W | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000360076 (22:41215347 G>A), RS1000424836 (22:41228020 T>C), RS1000514676 (22:41227947 T>C,G), RS1000560308 (22:41213643 C>A,T), RS1000589268 (22:41205154 T>A,C,G), RS1000616584 (22:41216426 T>C), RS1000764117 (22:41210284 G>C), RS1000806377 (22:41207356 A>G), RS1000868896 (22:41208777 C>T), RS1000919490 (22:41205345 T>C,G), RS1001141638 (22:41225349 G>A), RS1001265233 (22:41221100 C>T), RS1001499369 (22:41215761 G>A), RS1001521836 (22:41219167 T>C), RS1001563831 (22:41203583 G>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:611865 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
15 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002539_94 | Schizophrenia | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST003043_197 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST003044_35 | Crohn’s disease | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST004017_2 | Neuroticism | 9.000000e-09 |
| GCST004521_55 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 9.000000e-09 |
| GCST005232_52 | Neuroticism | 3.000000e-18 |
| GCST005839_22 | Depression | 8.000000e-09 |
| GCST006041_3 | Major depressive disorder | 6.000000e-11 |
| GCST006803_24 | Schizophrenia | 6.000000e-13 |
| GCST007324_60 | Adventurousness | 3.000000e-16 |
| GCST007325_6 | General risk tolerance (MTAG) | 5.000000e-09 |
| GCST009600_38 | Anorexia nervosa, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, bipolar disorder, major depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, or Tourette syndrome (pleiotropy) | 5.000000e-14 |
| GCST010002_83 | Refractive error | 2.000000e-27 |
| GCST010133_13 | Lamb consumption | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST012354_55 | Anxiety | 1.000000e-37 |
EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007660 | neuroticism measurement |
| EFO:0008579 | risk-taking behaviour |
| EFO:0008111 | diet measurement |
| EFO:0009863 | anxiety measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
25 total (human), top 25 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases methylation, increases expression | 3 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| bisphenol F | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| TAK-243 | decreases sumoylation | 1 |
| bufotalin | decreases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | decreases methylation | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| coumarin | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| cylindrospermopsin | increases expression | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects methylation | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Cadmium | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Methapyrilene | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Quercetin | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | decreases expression | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression | 1 |
| 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Antirheumatic Agents | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
7 cell lines: 4 cancer cell line, 3 embryonic stem cell
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_A3T2 | SEES3-1V human L3MBTL2, clone1 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_A3T3 | SEES3-1V human L3MBTL2, clone2 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_A3T4 | SEES3-1V human L3MBTL2, clone3 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_B1VG | Abcam HeLa L3MBTL2 KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_SV20 | HAP1 L3MBTL2 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SV21 | HAP1 L3MBTL2 (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SV22 | HAP1 L3MBTL2 (-) 3 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): obsessive-compulsive disorder