LARP4B
geneOn this page
Summary
LARP4B (La ribonucleoprotein 4B, HGNC:28987) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 10p15.3, encoding La-related protein 4B (Q92615). Stimulates mRNA translation.
This gene encodes a member of an evolutionarily conserved protein family implicated in RNA metabolism and translation. Members of this family are characterized by the presence of an La motif, which is often located adjacent to one or more RNA recognition motifs (RRM). Together, the two motifs constitute the functional region of the protein and enable its interaction with the RNA substrate. This protein family is divided into five sub-families: the genuine La proteins and four La-related protein (LARP) sub-families. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to LARP sub-family 4. It is a cytoplasmic protein that may play a stimulatory role in translation.
Source: NCBI Gene 23185 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 23
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 146 total — 1 pathogenic, 1 likely-pathogenic
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_015155
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:28987 |
| Approved symbol | LARP4B |
| Name | La ribonucleoprotein 4B |
| Location | 10p15.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000107929 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 616513 |
| Entrez | 23185 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 27 — 19 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000316157, ENST00000406525, ENST00000412411, ENST00000440895, ENST00000448368, ENST00000469487, ENST00000476529, ENST00000481118, ENST00000608970, ENST00000609318, ENST00000614908, ENST00000688042, ENST00000688365, ENST00000689323, ENST00000690211, ENST00000690516, ENST00000693234, ENST00000860824, ENST00000860825, ENST00000860826, ENST00000860827, ENST00000860828, ENST00000912775, ENST00000912776, ENST00000912777, ENST00000912778, ENST00000958039
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_015155
NM_001351277, NM_015155
CCDS: CCDS31131
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000316157 — 18 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000687949 | 814742 | 814850 |
| ENSE00000687952 | 814946 | 815070 |
| ENSE00000687958 | 817725 | 817889 |
| ENSE00000984835 | 820800 | 820845 |
| ENSE00001148962 | 809497 | 813213 |
| ENSE00001488707 | 825065 | 825316 |
| ENSE00001504875 | 825764 | 825870 |
| ENSE00001628768 | 842932 | 843068 |
| ENSE00001679204 | 829385 | 829594 |
| ENSE00001682733 | 844977 | 845055 |
| ENSE00001697572 | 836403 | 836506 |
| ENSE00001735944 | 830867 | 830977 |
| ENSE00001799092 | 829681 | 829734 |
| ENSE00003553969 | 863743 | 863883 |
| ENSE00003554167 | 864123 | 864270 |
| ENSE00003703032 | 885641 | 885760 |
| ENSE00003705212 | 884447 | 884506 |
| ENSE00003715578 | 931428 | 931705 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 295 present calls, max score 94.49.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 36.2692 / max 505.7435, expressed in 1823 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 107868 | 32.9789 | 1823 |
| 107870 | 1.3237 | 859 |
| 107866 | 0.9983 | 526 |
| 107867 | 0.9683 | 636 |
Top tissues by expression
301 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 94.49 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 93.98 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 92.32 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 92.00 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 91.44 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 91.41 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 91.38 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 91.25 | gold quality |
| endometrium epithelium | UBERON:0004811 | 91.22 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 91.01 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 90.88 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 90.86 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 90.57 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 90.19 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 90.10 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 90.01 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 89.99 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis | UBERON:0004511 | 89.93 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 89.76 | gold quality |
| heart left ventricle | UBERON:0002084 | 89.75 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 89.61 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of lung | UBERON:0008948 | 89.61 | gold quality |
| muscle organ | UBERON:0001630 | 89.48 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle organ | UBERON:0014892 | 89.48 | gold quality |
| cardiac ventricle | UBERON:0002082 | 89.45 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii | UBERON:0004502 | 89.42 | gold quality |
| vagina | UBERON:0000996 | 89.34 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 89.33 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 89.27 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 89.22 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): TAL1
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
248 targeting LARP4B, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-4481 | 100.00 | 66.42 | 1669 |
| HSA-MIR-6867-5P | 100.00 | 82.21 | 3464 |
| HSA-MIR-432-3P | 100.00 | 67.86 | 705 |
| HSA-MIR-5692B | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692C | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-518D-5P | 100.00 | 67.51 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-518F-5P | 100.00 | 67.51 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-520C-5P | 100.00 | 67.51 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-526A-5P | 100.00 | 67.51 | 979 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-29A-3P | 100.00 | 73.11 | 1835 |
| HSA-MIR-29B-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-29C-3P | 100.00 | 73.15 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-1252-5P | 100.00 | 69.80 | 2774 |
| HSA-MIR-518E-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-519A-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-519B-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-519C-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-522-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-523-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-4768-5P | 100.00 | 69.49 | 2861 |
| HSA-MIR-6833-3P | 100.00 | 70.63 | 3197 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 5)
- demonstrate that LARP4B plays an important role in the maintenance of LSCs and suggest that LARP4B may regulate the cell cycle of LSCs via suppressing the expression of cell cycle inhibitors (PMID:25534202)
- data identify LARP4B as a component of the mRNP code that influences the expression of its mRNA targets by affecting their stability (PMID:26001795)
- data provide strong evidence that LARP4B serves as a tumor-suppressor gene in glioma, encouraging further exploration of the RNA targets potentially involved in LARP4B-mediatd growth inhibition (PMID:26933087)
- miR-106b functions as an oncogene and regulates tumor viability and metastasis by targeting LARP4B in prostate cancer. (PMID:31173237)
- Increased LARP4B expression was related to poor overall survival in liver cancer. (PMID:31772683)
Cross-species orthologs
7 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | larp4b | ENSDARG00000062146 |
| mus_musculus | Larp4b | ENSMUSG00000033499 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Larp4b | ENSRNOG00000015888 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Larp4B | FBGN0035424 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | larp | FBGN0261618 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | larp-5 | WBGENE00004147 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020097 |
Paralogs (6): SSB (ENSG00000138385), LARP1B (ENSG00000138709), LARP1 (ENSG00000155506), LARP4 (ENSG00000161813), LARP6 (ENSG00000166173), LARP7 (ENSG00000174720)
Protein
Protein identifiers
La-related protein 4B — Q92615 (reviewed: Q92615)
Alternative names: La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 4B, La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 5, La-related protein 5
All UniProt accessions (11): Q92615, A0A087X183, A0A8I5KSR3, A0A8I5KUR6, A0A8I5KVU2, A0A8I5KWN8, B5MCU2, H0Y4V9, H0Y641, V9GYI5, X6RCG6
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Stimulates mRNA translation.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with PABPC1 (PubMed:20573744, Ref.23). Interacts with RACK1. Associates with polysomes via the 40S ribosomal subunit.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytosol.
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001338206, NP_055970* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR006630 | La_HTH | Domain |
| IPR012677 | Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR034900 | LARP4B_RRM | Domain |
| IPR035979 | RBD_domain_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036388 | WH-like_DNA-bd_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036390 | WH_DNA-bd_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR045180 | La_dom_prot | Family |
| IPR058699 | RRM_LARP4/4B | Domain |
Pfam: PF05383, PF26088
UniProt features (38 total): modified residue 22, compositionally biased region 8, region of interest 5, domain 2, chain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 3PTH | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.7 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q92615-F1 | 53.41 | 0.15 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (22): 1, 244, 404, 419, 424, 434, 451, 488, 493, 498, 518, 524, 556, 566, 568, 601, 664, 718, 724, 727 …
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 176 (showing top):
TGGTGCT_MIR29A_MIR29B_MIR29C, GGTGTGT_MIR329, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_MRNA_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, TGCACTT_MIR519C_MIR519B_MIR519A, GOBP_3_UTR_MEDIATED_MRNA_STABILIZATION, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, TATTATA_MIR374, CCATCCA_MIR432, AGGCACT_MIR5153P, PUJANA_CHEK2_PCC_NETWORK, GOBP_TRANSLATION, GOBP_POST_TRANSCRIPTIONAL_REGULATION_OF_GENE_EXPRESSION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, SHEDDEN_LUNG_CANCER_GOOD_SURVIVAL_A4, DACOSTA_UV_RESPONSE_VIA_ERCC3_COMMON_DN
GO Biological Process (3): positive regulation of translation (GO:0045727), positive regulation of 3’-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization (GO:1905870), regulation of translation (GO:0006417)
GO Molecular Function (4): RNA binding (GO:0003723), mRNA 3’-UTR binding (GO:0003730), nucleic acid binding (GO:0003676), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (5): nucleolus (GO:0005730), cytosol (GO:0005829), cytoplasmic stress granule (GO:0010494), membrane (GO:0016020), cytoplasm (GO:0005737)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| translation | 2 |
| positive regulation of gene expression | 2 |
| binding | 2 |
| regulation of translation | 1 |
| positive regulation of protein metabolic process | 1 |
| 3’-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization | 1 |
| regulation of 3’-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization | 1 |
| post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of protein metabolic process | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| mRNA binding | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1176 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| LARP4B | LARP7 | Q4G0J3 | 771 |
| LARP4B | LARP6 | Q9BRS8 | 742 |
| LARP4B | PABPC1 | P11940 | 634 |
| LARP4B | DIP2C | Q9Y2E4 | 546 |
| LARP4B | ZMYND11 | Q15326 | 476 |
| LARP4B | CRTC3 | Q6UUV7 | 449 |
| LARP4B | SSB | P05455 | 425 |
| LARP4B | IDI2 | Q9BXS1 | 414 |
| LARP4B | RRM1 | P23921 | 392 |
| LARP4B | ZC3H12B | Q5HYM0 | 386 |
| LARP4B | ZC3H8 | Q8N5P1 | 377 |
| LARP4B | OR2S2 | Q9NQN1 | 375 |
| LARP4B | SARNP | P82979 | 369 |
| LARP4B | RACK1 | P25388 | 367 |
| LARP4B | BTAF1 | O14981 | 356 |
IntAct
178 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RACK1 | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.880 |
| LARP4B | RACK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.880 |
| RACK1 | HELZ | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.770 |
| FAM136A | RBFOX3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| PABPC1 | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.590 |
| LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 | |
| LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 | |
| MAGED1 | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ATXN1L | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LARP4B | MAGED1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| CRYAA | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| DR1 | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LARP4B | EIF2S3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LARP4B | ERN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| FKBP1A | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| HSPA2 | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| NDUFS1 | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| KLK6 | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LARP4B | SARS1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| UQCRB | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| BAG6 | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| KLF11 | LARP4B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LARP4B | GTF3C3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LARP4B | BACE2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LARP4B | F11R | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
BioGRID (326): LARP4B (Two-hybrid), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS), LARP4B (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0R4IZ84, A0A1L8H8C0, A0A1L8HFX9, A2RUV4, F1LP90, F5HSE3, O43310, O60237, O75167, O88453, P41110, P61406, Q12830, Q1LVF3, Q2HJG4, Q2PFD7, Q3TLH4, Q5RAK6, Q5ZMS6, Q66HC1, Q6A0A2, Q6NRP6, Q6NZL0, Q6P1U3, Q6PKG0, Q75N33, Q7TN02, Q7TPM1, Q7YZA2, Q7Z6E9, Q80TN7, Q80XI3, Q86UR5, Q86US8, Q8IVL0, Q8IVL1, Q8K0V4, Q8N4C8, Q90YL3, Q90YY5
Diamond homologs: J9VT60, O80567, P05455, P10881, P28048, P28049, P32067, P33399, P38656, P40796, P87058, Q05CL8, Q0V7U7, Q26457, Q4G0J3, Q4R627, Q5XI01, Q6A0A2, Q71RC2, Q7ZWE3, Q8BN59, Q8BWW4, Q8RWR2, Q92615, Q93ZV7, Q940X9, Q94A38, Q9BRS8, D5MCN2, P25567, Q12034, Q28G87, Q659C4, Q6PKG0, Q6ZQ58, Q94K80, Q9I7T7, Q9P6K0, Q9VAW5, Q9LHL3
SIGNOR signaling
4 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| LARP4B | up-regulates | Stress_granules | |
| LARP4B | “up-regulates activity” | PABPC1 | binding |
| RACK1 | “up-regulates activity” | LARP4B | binding |
| LARP4B | up-regulates | Protein_synthesis |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 164 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) | 8 | 19.2× | 8e-07 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Initiation | 6 | 19.1× | 2e-05 |
| Cap-dependent Translation Initiation | 6 | 19.1× | 2e-05 |
| SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery | 6 | 19.1× | 2e-05 |
| Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex | 8 | 17.8× | 1e-06 |
| Translation initiation complex formation | 9 | 17.7× | 3e-07 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Elongation | 6 | 17.2× | 3e-05 |
| Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S | 6 | 16.8× | 3e-05 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| negative regulation of translation | 11 | 16.2× | 3e-08 |
| cytoplasmic translation | 11 | 15.3× | 4e-08 |
| translational initiation | 5 | 13.5× | 5e-03 |
| translation | 15 | 11.6× | 3e-09 |
| ribosomal small subunit biogenesis | 6 | 10.3× | 5e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
146 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 1 |
| Uncertain significance | 100 |
| Likely benign | 14 |
| Benign | 3 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (2)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 980372 | GRCh37/hg19 10p15.3(chr10:116045-954771)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 1801767 | NM_015155.3(LARP4B):c.1345G>T (p.Val449Phe) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
4492 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 10:814937:AATAC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:814938:ATAC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:814940:AC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:814941:CT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:814942:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:814943:CACTC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:814944:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:814944:ACT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:814945:C:CT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:814945:CT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:814945:CTC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:814945:CTCG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:815067:GGGT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:815069:GT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:815069:GTCTG:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:815071:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:815071:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:815072:T:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:817723:AC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:817724:CC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:817777:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:820798:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:820799:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:829381:GTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:829382:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:829676:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:829677:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:829678:TACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 10:829679:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 10:829679:ACCTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4798 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 10:829583:T:A | K309N | 1.000 |
| 10:829583:T:G | K309N | 1.000 |
| 10:829584:T:A | K309I | 1.000 |
| 10:829585:T:C | K309E | 1.000 |
| 10:829585:T:G | K309Q | 1.000 |
| 10:829587:A:G | I308T | 1.000 |
| 10:829587:A:T | I308K | 1.000 |
| 10:829590:C:G | R307P | 1.000 |
| 10:829685:A:T | I304N | 1.000 |
| 10:829699:A:C | F299L | 1.000 |
| 10:829699:A:T | F299L | 1.000 |
| 10:829700:A:G | F299S | 1.000 |
| 10:829701:A:G | F299L | 1.000 |
| 10:829718:C:G | R293P | 1.000 |
| 10:829721:A:C | L292R | 1.000 |
| 10:829721:A:G | L292P | 1.000 |
| 10:829721:A:T | L292H | 1.000 |
| 10:829731:A:C | Y289D | 1.000 |
| 10:830874:G:T | A285E | 1.000 |
| 10:830875:C:G | A285P | 1.000 |
| 10:830891:A:C | F279L | 1.000 |
| 10:830891:A:T | F279L | 1.000 |
| 10:830892:A:G | F279S | 1.000 |
| 10:830893:A:G | F279L | 1.000 |
| 10:830893:A:T | F279I | 1.000 |
| 10:830898:A:T | I277N | 1.000 |
| 10:830900:A:C | F276L | 1.000 |
| 10:830900:A:T | F276L | 1.000 |
| 10:830901:A:C | F276C | 1.000 |
| 10:830901:A:G | F276S | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000008162 (10:948484 G>A), RS1000018423 (10:840441 C>T), RS1000032958 (10:957265 C>T), RS1000042873 (10:880064 G>A), RS1000074796 (10:816806 C>T), RS1000095604 (10:891172 CAT>C), RS1000112401 (10:850491 C>CTGA), RS1000133424 (10:834604 T>C), RS1000137732 (10:886259 C>T), RS1000147585 (10:891381 A>C), RS1000234045 (10:808773 A>G), RS1000240402 (10:987970 C>A,T), RS1000256172 (10:875439 TC>T), RS1000258533 (10:931820 C>G,T), RS1000262817 (10:971760 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:616513 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (2): myoepithelial tumor (MONDO:0002380), autism spectrum disorder (MONDO:0005258)
Orphanet (1): NON RARE IN EUROPE: Autism (Orphanet:106)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
23 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004618_80 | White blood cell count (basophil) | 1.000000e-20 |
| GCST004623_131 | Neutrophil percentage of granulocytes | 7.000000e-20 |
| GCST004624_172 | Sum eosinophil basophil counts | 7.000000e-29 |
| GCST004631_50 | Basophil percentage of white cells | 3.000000e-18 |
| GCST004634_34 | Basophil percentage of granulocytes | 2.000000e-15 |
| GCST006083_1 | Prostate cancer (advanced) | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST006085_42 | Prostate cancer | 9.000000e-13 |
| GCST006089_4 | Prostate cancer (early onset) | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST007576_240 | Chronotype | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST007876_58 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 6.000000e-24 |
| GCST008058_200 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 3.000000e-68 |
| GCST008059_115 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 1.000000e-57 |
| GCST008060_23 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST008062_91 | Blood urea nitrogen levels | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST008064_28 | Chronic kidney disease | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST008097_34 | Bisphosphonate-associated atypical femoral fracture | 7.000000e-07 |
| GCST008745_73 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate in non-diabetics | 2.000000e-21 |
| GCST008747_187 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 9.000000e-38 |
| GCST008747_68 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 3.000000e-37 |
| GCST012490_582 | Femur bone mineral density x serum urate levels interaction | 6.000000e-11 |
| GCST90002379_79 | Basophil count | 5.000000e-89 |
| GCST90002380_90 | Basophil percentage of white cells | 1.000000e-82 |
| GCST90002406_293 | Reticulocyte fraction of red cells | 5.000000e-09 |
EFO canonical traits (9, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005090 | basophil count |
| EFO:0007994 | neutrophil percentage of granulocytes |
| EFO:0004842 | eosinophil count |
| EFO:0007992 | basophil percentage of leukocytes |
| EFO:0007995 | basophil percentage of granulocytes |
| EFO:0008328 | chronotype measurement |
| EFO:0009958 | response to bisphosphonate |
| EFO:0009960 | atypical femoral fracture |
| EFO:0004531 | urate measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D009208 | Myoepithelioma | C04.557.435.585 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
44 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | decreases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| sodium arsenite | affects binding, decreases reaction, increases reaction, decreases expression | 2 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | increases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, increases expression | 2 |
| 7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide | decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| dicrotophos | increases expression | 1 |
| 2,4,6-tribromophenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| decabromobiphenyl ether | increases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | decreases expression | 1 |
| tetrabromobisphenol A | decreases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | increases methylation | 1 |
| coumarin | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| beta-methylcholine | affects expression | 1 |
| 2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl ether | decreases expression | 1 |
| pentabrominated diphenyl ether 100 | decreases expression | 1 |
| hexabrominated diphenyl ether 153 | decreases expression | 1 |
| PCI 5002 | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| 3-(2-hydroxy-4-(2-methylnonan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclohexan-1-ol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Gemcitabine | increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Air Pollutants, Occupational | decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Caffeine | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| Calcitriol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | increases O-linked glycosylation, decreases activity | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B1VQ | Abcam HeLa LARP4B KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00391261 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | An Open-label Trial of Metformin for Weight Control of Pediatric Patients on Antipsychotic Medications. |
| NCT01028820 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | FMRI Brain Activation of Aripiprazole Treatment in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT01333865 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study of Memantine Hydrochloride (Namenda®) for Cognitive and Behavioral Impairment in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT01337700 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Milnacipran in Autism and the Functional Locus Coeruleus and Noradrenergic Model of Autism |
| NCT01695200 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Omega-3 Fatty Acids in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT02096952 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Methylphenidate ER Liquid Formulation in Adults With ASD and ADHD |
| NCT02235467 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Multisite Study: Parental Training Using Video Modelling to Develop Social Skills in Children With Autism |
| NCT02940574 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Neural and Behavioral Effects of Oxytocin in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT03333629 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Promoting Positive Outcomes for Individuals With ASD: Linking Early Detection, Treatment, and Long-term Outcomes |
| NCT03337646 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of the Effect and Safety of Lisdexamfetamine in Children Aged 6-12 With ADHD and Autism |
| NCT03538431 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Improving Driving in Young People With Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT03757585 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Natural Treatments for the Management of Emotional Dysregulation in Youth With Non-verbal Learning Disability (NVLD) and/or Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) |
| NCT04903353 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pragmatic Trial Comparing Weight Gain in Children With Autism Taking Risperidone Versus Aripiprazole |
| NCT05063656 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Biomarker-Driven Pharmacological Treatment of Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder With Gabapentin |
| NCT05146245 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Antipsychotics in Children 2: Studying TDM in an RCT |
| NCT05916339 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | AWARE: Management of ADHD in Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT05954052 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | A Study of Glutathione in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT06853665 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | The TEAM Study - Treatment Efficacy for Autism/Attention Using Mixed Amphetamine |
| NCT07054697 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pilot-RCT With Individualized Homeopathic Treatment in the Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT07161804 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pilot RCT Using Homeopathic Medicines in ASD |
| NCT07439042 | PHASE4 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Buspirone for Anxiety in Autistic Youth |
| NCT01302964 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Mirtazapine Treatment of Anxiety in Children and Adolescents With Pervasive Developmental Disorders |
| NCT01706523 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Open Label Extension Study of STX209 (Arbaclofen) in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT01825798 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Overweight Induced by Antipsychotic Medication in Young People With Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) |
| NCT01972074 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Behavioral and Neural Response to Memantine in Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT02985749 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Study of Oxytocin for the Treatment of Social Impairment in Individuals With High Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT03197922 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Encopresis in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT03504917 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | A Study of Balovaptan in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder With a 2-Year Open-Label Extension |
| NCT03553875 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Memantine for the Treatment of Social Deficits in Youth With Disorders of Impaired Social Interactions |
| NCT03640156 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Modulating Socially Adaptive Mirror System Functioning in Autism by Oxytocin |
| NCT03715153 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Efficacy and Safety of Bumetanide Oral Liquid Formulation in Children Aged From 2 to Less Than 7 Years Old With Autism Spectrum Disorder. |
| NCT03715166 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Efficacy and Safety of Bumetanide Oral Liquid Formulation in Children and Adolescents Aged From 7 to Less Than 18 Years Old With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT04233502 | PHASE3 | WITHDRAWN | Efficacy and Safety of Slenyto for Insomnia in Children With ASD |
| NCT04578756 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Open-Label, Flexible-dose Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Cariprazine in the Treatment of Pediatric Participants With Schizophrenia, Bipolar I Disorder, or Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT04623398 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Effect of Lithium in Patients With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Phelan-McDermid Syndrome (SHANK3 Haploinsufficiency) |
| NCT04725383 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Amitriptyline for Repetitive Behaviors in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT05212493 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | The Effects of Medical Cannabis in Children With Autistic Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT05361707 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Evaluating the Effects of Tasimelteon in Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Sleep Disturbances |
| NCT05439616 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study of Cariprazine Oral Capsules or Solution to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Irritability Due to Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Participants Aged 5-17 Years With ASD |
| NCT06229210 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Safety and Tolerability Trial of Lumateperone in Pediatric Patients With Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder or Autism Spectrum Disorder |
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): myoepithelial tumor