LRBA
gene geneOn this page
Also known as BGLLAB300LBAuc.147
Summary
LRBA (LPS responsive beige-like anchor protein, HGNC:1742) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 4q31.3, encoding Lipopolysaccharide-responsive and beige-like anchor protein (P50851). Involved in coupling signal transduction and vesicle trafficking to enable polarized secretion and/or membrane deposition of immune effector molecules.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the WDL-BEACH-WD (WBW) gene family. Its expression is induced in B cells and macrophages by bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS). The encoded protein associates with protein kinase A and may be involved in leading intracellular vesicles to activated receptor complexes, which aids in the secretion and/or membrane deposition of immune effector molecules. Defects in this gene are associated with the disorder common variable immunodeficiency-8 with autoimmunity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 987 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): combined immunodeficiency due to LRBA deficiency (Definitive, ClinGen)
- GWAS associations: 11
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 2,683 total — 124 pathogenic, 79 likely-pathogenic (top 1% of genes corpus-wide)
- GTEx eGene: eQTL in 32 tissues, sQTL in 9 (q < 0.05)
- Phenotypes (HPO): 45
- Constraint (gnomAD): pLI 0.01 (LoF-tolerant), LOEUF 0.52 (moderately constrained)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001364905
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:1742 |
| Approved symbol | LRBA |
| Name | LPS responsive beige-like anchor protein |
| Location | 4q31.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | BGL, LAB300, LBA, uc.147 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000198589 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 606453 |
| Entrez | 987 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 33 — 22 protein_coding, 4 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 4 retained_intron, 3 nonsense_mediated_decay
MANE Select: ENST00000651943
Transcript support level (Ensembl TSL; 1 = fully mRNA-supported): TSL 1: 4, TSL 2: 2, TSL 3: 3, TSL 4: 1, TSL 5: 2
ENST00000651943, ENST00000357115, ENST00000502839, ENST00000503716, ENST00000507224, ENST00000508396, ENST00000508606, ENST00000510157, ENST00000510413, ENST00000510841, ENST00000513021, ENST00000514435, ENST00000515096, ENST00000648626, ENST00000648823, ENST00000648878, ENST00000649874, ENST00000651035, ENST00000651695, ENST00000697127, ENST00000697128, ENST00000697129, ENST00000697130, ENST00000911749, ENST00000911750, ENST00000911751, ENST00000911752, ENST00000911753, ENST00000977229, ENST00001111081, ENST00001111082, ENST00001126221, ENST00001139958
RefSeq mRNA: 8 — MANE Select: NM_001364905
NM_001199282, NM_001364905, NM_001367550, NM_001440430, NM_001440431, NM_001440432, NM_001440433, NM_006726
CCDS: CCDS3773, CCDS58928, CCDS93649, CCDS93650
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000651943 — 57 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000740094 | 150928516 | 150928616 |
| ENSE00000740095 | 150921198 | 150921293 |
| ENSE00000740096 | 150915608 | 150915727 |
| ENSE00000740097 | 150914195 | 150914341 |
| ENSE00000740098 | 150908660 | 150908857 |
| ENSE00000740099 | 150908334 | 150908467 |
| ENSE00000740100 | 150906297 | 150906405 |
| ENSE00000740101 | 150900049 | 150900217 |
| ENSE00000740104 | 150868182 | 150868305 |
| ENSE00000740106 | 150867671 | 150867863 |
| ENSE00000740109 | 150850724 | 150850902 |
| ENSE00000821053 | 150870525 | 150870606 |
| ENSE00000821054 | 150871345 | 150871453 |
| ENSE00000821057 | 150872663 | 150872755 |
| ENSE00000821058 | 150893052 | 150893149 |
| ENSE00000821060 | 150897739 | 150897818 |
| ENSE00000821061 | 150905838 | 150905990 |
| ENSE00000821062 | 150916401 | 150916527 |
| ENSE00001081815 | 150321191 | 150321368 |
| ENSE00001081818 | 150798081 | 150798142 |
| ENSE00001081820 | 150828180 | 150828621 |
| ENSE00001081822 | 150844658 | 150844779 |
| ENSE00001081823 | 150808320 | 150808398 |
| ENSE00001081824 | 150831817 | 150831976 |
| ENSE00001081825 | 150848818 | 150848998 |
| ENSE00001081826 | 150806271 | 150806404 |
| ENSE00001081827 | 150849422 | 150849575 |
| ENSE00001081828 | 150844100 | 150844207 |
| ENSE00001081829 | 150817124 | 150817257 |
| ENSE00001081830 | 150735258 | 150735366 |
| ENSE00001200926 | 150851885 | 150852943 |
| ENSE00001250081 | 150683551 | 150683717 |
| ENSE00001250470 | 150896394 | 150896456 |
| ENSE00001250476 | 150928834 | 150929065 |
| ENSE00001428255 | 151014427 | 151014861 |
| ENSE00001619686 | 150761783 | 150761847 |
| ENSE00001777660 | 150916617 | 150916738 |
| ENSE00003487176 | 150310229 | 150310384 |
| ENSE00003487821 | 150467673 | 150467785 |
| ENSE00003576042 | 150277853 | 150278004 |
| ENSE00003583036 | 150435589 | 150435708 |
| ENSE00003591436 | 150436724 | 150436864 |
| ENSE00003613524 | 150315561 | 150315623 |
| ENSE00003613781 | 150588048 | 150588184 |
| ENSE00003621548 | 150487732 | 150487834 |
| ENSE00003623119 | 150285933 | 150286034 |
| ENSE00003626043 | 150325809 | 150325898 |
| ENSE00003637749 | 150490918 | 150491035 |
| ENSE00003661993 | 150471624 | 150471739 |
| ENSE00003670996 | 150349992 | 150350159 |
| ENSE00003683208 | 150590713 | 150590859 |
| ENSE00003683395 | 150415438 | 150415590 |
| ENSE00003688095 | 150599007 | 150599131 |
| ENSE00003692138 | 150282450 | 150282646 |
| ENSE00003692871 | 150302625 | 150302792 |
| ENSE00003900801 | 150264435 | 150265812 |
| ENSE00003902903 | 151015202 | 151015284 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 274 present calls, max score 95.01.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 22.3310 / max 403.3496, expressed in 1806 samples.
Highest expression (Bgee): upper leg skin, bronchial epithelial cell, epithelium of bronchus, colonic epithelium, gingival epithelium.
Genetic regulation across tissues (GTEx eQTL / sQTL)
LRBA is an eGene in GTEx v10 — its expression is genetically regulated (eQTL) in 32 tissues and its splicing (sQTL) in 9 (q < 0.05). Strongest associations first; slope = normalized effect of the lead variant’s alternative allele.
showing 20 of 41 significant tissue × QTL associations:
| Tissue | QTL | q-value | Slope | Lead variant |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Testis | sqtl | 4.2e-35 | -1.21 | 4:150394895:C:T |
| Cells Cultured fibroblasts | eqtl | 1.7e-08 | -0.17 | 4:150394895:C:T |
| Brain Cerebellum | eqtl | 3.4e-08 | -0.33 | 4:150508563:T:C |
| Nerve Tibial | eqtl | 4.2e-08 | +0.20 | 4:150476607:A:G |
| Colon Transverse | eqtl | 3.4e-05 | -0.12 | 4:150524906:C:T |
| Brain Anterior cingulate cortex BA24 | eqtl | 5.1e-05 | -2.14 | 4:150574897:G:C |
| Brain Caudate basal ganglia | eqtl | 2.9e-04 | -0.81 | 4:150438228:A:T |
| Pancreas | eqtl | 4.9e-04 | +0.14 | 4:150547193:T:C |
| Brain Cerebellar Hemisphere | eqtl | 1.1e-03 | +0.30 | 4:150879091:C:T |
| Muscle Skeletal | eqtl | 1.2e-03 | -0.13 | 4:150884164:C:T |
| Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubic | sqtl | 1.4e-03 | +0.35 | 4:150266516:T:TCTC |
| Cells EBV-transformed lymphocytes | eqtl | 1.5e-03 | -0.19 | 4:150520091:T:C |
| Brain Putamen basal ganglia | eqtl | 2.3e-03 | -0.67 | 4:150330552:T:C |
| Brain Hippocampus | eqtl | 2.5e-03 | -0.47 | 4:150281800:T:C |
| Esophagus Mucosa | eqtl | 2.8e-03 | -0.08 | 4:150330667:T:C |
| Brain Hypothalamus | eqtl | 3.0e-03 | +0.30 | 4:150703148:G:A |
| Spleen | eqtl | 3.1e-03 | -0.17 | 4:150562298:T:C |
| Skin Sun Exposed Lower leg | sqtl | 3.8e-03 | +0.29 | 4:150277928:G:A |
| Skin Sun Exposed Lower leg | eqtl | 4.2e-03 | +0.08 | 4:150382166:G:A |
| Artery Aorta | eqtl | 6.5e-03 | +0.14 | 4:150245085:C:T |
FANTOM5 promoters
10 alternative TSS:
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 54335 | 11.1964 | 1776 |
| 54334 | 7.3897 | 1419 |
| 54333 | 2.5744 | 923 |
| 54336 | 0.4726 | 277 |
| 54332 | 0.2125 | 109 |
| 54307 | 0.1538 | 84 |
| 54308 | 0.1273 | 78 |
| 54310 | 0.0843 | 50 |
| 54309 | 0.0723 | 41 |
| 54306 | 0.0476 | 21 |
Top tissues by expression
showing 100 of 289 tissues by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| upper leg skin | UBERON:0004262 | 95.01 | gold quality |
| bronchial epithelial cell | CL:0002328 | 94.99 | gold quality |
| epithelium of bronchus | UBERON:0002031 | 93.59 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 93.55 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 93.19 | gold quality |
| bronchus | UBERON:0002185 | 93.04 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 92.84 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 92.80 | gold quality |
| corpus epididymis | UBERON:0004359 | 92.79 | gold quality |
| gingiva | UBERON:0001828 | 92.57 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 92.54 | gold quality |
| choroid plexus epithelium | UBERON:0003911 | 92.49 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 92.33 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 92.27 | gold quality |
| mucosa of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0004993 | 92.18 | gold quality |
| tonsil | UBERON:0002372 | 91.97 | gold quality |
| pancreatic ductal cell | CL:0002079 | 91.91 | gold quality |
| squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006914 | 91.90 | gold quality |
| colonic mucosa | UBERON:0000317 | 91.78 | gold quality |
| epithelium of esophagus | UBERON:0001976 | 91.66 | gold quality |
| oviduct epithelium | UBERON:0004804 | 91.66 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 91.51 | gold quality |
| caput epididymis | UBERON:0004358 | 91.48 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 91.40 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 91.06 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 90.95 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 90.72 | gold quality |
| upper arm skin | UBERON:0004263 | 90.66 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 90.54 | gold quality |
| nephron tubule | UBERON:0001231 | 90.52 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 90.40 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 90.14 | gold quality |
| nasal cavity mucosa | UBERON:0001826 | 89.98 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 89.95 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 89.93 | gold quality |
| zone of skin | UBERON:0000014 | 89.79 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 89.68 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 89.57 | gold quality |
| sigmoid colon | UBERON:0001159 | 89.26 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 89.23 | gold quality |
| renal medulla | UBERON:0000362 | 89.21 | gold quality |
| large intestine | UBERON:0000059 | 89.18 | gold quality |
| colon | UBERON:0001155 | 89.11 | gold quality |
| epithelium of mammary gland | UBERON:0003244 | 88.99 | gold quality |
| kidney | UBERON:0002113 | 88.90 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 88.81 | gold quality |
| intestine | UBERON:0000160 | 88.74 | gold quality |
| transverse colon | UBERON:0001157 | 88.71 | gold quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 88.69 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 88.62 | gold quality |
| oral cavity | UBERON:0000167 | 88.42 | gold quality |
| mammary duct | UBERON:0001765 | 88.37 | gold quality |
| fallopian tube | UBERON:0003889 | 88.34 | gold quality |
| pancreas | UBERON:0001264 | 88.22 | gold quality |
| mouth mucosa | UBERON:0003729 | 88.16 | gold quality |
| cervix squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006922 | 88.11 | gold quality |
| cervix epithelium | UBERON:0004801 | 88.09 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 87.88 | gold quality |
| male germ cell | CL:0000015 | 87.84 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 87.81 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 87.79 | gold quality |
| duodenum | UBERON:0002114 | 87.70 | gold quality |
| saliva-secreting gland | UBERON:0001044 | 87.51 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 87.41 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 87.40 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 87.38 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 87.36 | gold quality |
| mammalian vulva | UBERON:0000997 | 87.35 | gold quality |
| cortex of kidney | UBERON:0001225 | 87.25 | gold quality |
| thoracic mammary gland | UBERON:0005200 | 87.13 | gold quality |
| jejunal mucosa | UBERON:0000399 | 87.12 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 87.06 | gold quality |
| mucosa of paranasal sinus | UBERON:0005030 | 87.06 | gold quality |
| nasal cavity epithelium | UBERON:0005384 | 87.06 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 87.05 | gold quality |
| mammary gland | UBERON:0001911 | 87.05 | gold quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 86.98 | gold quality |
| small intestine | UBERON:0002108 | 86.97 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 86.96 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 86.94 | gold quality |
| metanephros | UBERON:0000081 | 86.91 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 86.84 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 86.65 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 86.55 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 86.53 | gold quality |
| stomach | UBERON:0000945 | 86.41 | gold quality |
| parotid gland | UBERON:0001831 | 86.24 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 85.99 | gold quality |
| vagina | UBERON:0000996 | 85.98 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 85.96 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 85.95 | gold quality |
| adrenal cortex | UBERON:0001235 | 85.86 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 85.79 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 85.75 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 85.74 | gold quality |
| endometrium epithelium | UBERON:0004811 | 85.72 | gold quality |
| urinary bladder | UBERON:0001255 | 85.70 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 85.64 | gold quality |
| pleura | UBERON:0000977 | 85.55 | gold quality |
| uterine cervix | UBERON:0000002 | 85.53 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-CURD-119 | yes | 49.94 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 9.34 |
HPA expression
RNA tissue specificity: Low tissue specificity
showing 60 of 80 HPA tissues / cells by nTPM:
| Tissue / cell | Axis | nTPM | Protein (IHC) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Olfactory bulb | tissue | 67.5 | |
| Choroid plexus | tissue | 65.6 | |
| Parathyroid gland | tissue | 34.9 | high |
| Nucleus accumbens | tissue | 24.1 | |
| Breast | tissue | 23.8 | medium |
| Kidney | tissue | 23.7 | medium |
| Skin 1 | tissue | 23.5 | medium |
| Prostate | tissue | 22.1 | medium |
| Cerebellum | tissue | 20.6 | medium |
| Colon | tissue | 20.3 | high |
| Epididymis | tissue | 20.3 | high |
| Rectum | tissue | 20.1 | high |
| Thymus | tissue | 19.5 | |
| Caudate putamen | tissue | 19.4 | |
| Tonsil | tissue | 19.0 | medium |
| Thyroid gland | tissue | 18.8 | medium |
| Postcentral gyrus | tissue | 18.4 | |
| Lymph node | tissue | 18.1 | low |
| Stomach 1 | tissue | 17.7 | high |
| Locus coeruleus | tissue | 17.5 | |
| Hippocampus | tissue | 16.5 | low |
| Retina | tissue | 15.6 | |
| Salivary gland | tissue | 15.6 | medium |
| Liver | tissue | 15.6 | low |
| Duodenum | tissue | 15.6 | high |
| Superior colliculi | tissue | 15.4 | |
| Esophagus | tissue | 15.3 | high |
| Fallopian tube | tissue | 15.1 | medium |
| Periaqueductal gray | tissue | 14.9 | |
| Basal ganglia | tissue | 14.8 | low |
| Putamen | tissue | 14.7 | |
| Pancreas | tissue | 14.6 | high |
| Ventral forebrain | tissue | 14.6 | |
| Septum | tissue | 14.2 | |
| Small intestine | tissue | 13.9 | high |
| Amygdala | tissue | 13.4 | |
| Hippocampal formation | tissue | 13.4 | |
| Entorhinal cortex | tissue | 13.4 | |
| Cervix | tissue | 13.3 | medium |
| Urinary bladder | tissue | 13.1 | high |
| Thalamus | tissue | 12.9 | |
| Medulla oblongata | tissue | 12.8 | |
| Hypothalamus | tissue | 12.7 | |
| Midbrain | tissue | 12.6 | |
| Cerebral cortex | tissue | 12.4 | medium |
| Temporal cortex | tissue | 12.4 | |
| Occipital cortex | tissue | 12.2 | |
| Pons | tissue | 12.1 | |
| Adrenal gland | tissue | 12.1 | medium |
| Spinal cord | tissue | 11.9 | |
| Somatosensory cortex | tissue | 11.9 | |
| Substantia nigra | tissue | 11.8 | |
| Lung | tissue | 11.7 | medium |
| Corpus callosum | tissue | 11.7 | |
| Frontal cortex | tissue | 11.6 | |
| Retrosplenial and cingulate cortex | tissue | 11.6 | |
| Insular cortex | tissue | 11.6 | |
| Gallbladder | tissue | 11.2 | high |
| Retrosplenial cortex | tissue | 11.2 | |
| Appendix | tissue | 11.2 | high |
Brain sub-regions (HPA Brain Atlas): detected in 192; highest nTPM — Ventral periolivary nuclei (32.9), Flocculonodular lobe (31.3), Nuclei of the trapezoid body (31.3), Vermis (31.3), Cerebellar cortex (31.2).
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): E2F1, TP53
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
Targeting LRBA by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific).
showing 30 of 88 miRNAs:
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4262 | 100.00 | 73.26 | 3931 |
| HSA-MIR-4668-3P | 100.00 | 68.74 | 2635 |
| HSA-MIR-513A-5P | 100.00 | 69.77 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-9-5P | 100.00 | 72.28 | 2361 |
| HSA-MIR-181A-5P | 99.99 | 72.96 | 2995 |
| HSA-MIR-181B-5P | 99.99 | 72.97 | 2996 |
| HSA-MIR-181C-5P | 99.99 | 72.95 | 2996 |
| HSA-MIR-181D-5P | 99.99 | 73.04 | 2997 |
| HSA-MIR-3185 | 99.99 | 68.12 | 1959 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
| HSA-MIR-27A-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-27B-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-9985 | 99.98 | 72.11 | 2939 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-512-3P | 99.97 | 67.35 | 1049 |
| HSA-MIR-5688 | 99.96 | 73.23 | 4504 |
| HSA-MIR-495-3P | 99.96 | 72.81 | 4197 |
| HSA-MIR-218-5P | 99.93 | 72.22 | 2103 |
| HSA-MIR-3143 | 99.93 | 71.96 | 3104 |
| HSA-MIR-6508-5P | 99.92 | 70.67 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-7-1-3P | 99.91 | 71.53 | 4384 |
| HSA-MIR-7-2-3P | 99.91 | 71.40 | 4394 |
| HSA-MIR-3671 | 99.90 | 73.04 | 3897 |
| HSA-MIR-8067 | 99.86 | 69.59 | 2260 |
| HSA-MIR-5003-3P | 99.85 | 69.29 | 2517 |
| HSA-MIR-3121-3P | 99.82 | 71.96 | 3630 |
Functional genomics
gnomAD constraint: pLI 0.00996, LOEUF 0.515, missense Z 1.37 — population loss-of-function intolerance (pLI ≥ 0.9 = LoF-intolerant; lower LOEUF = more constrained). gnomAD
Regional missense constraint (gnomAD RMC): no regional variation along ENST00000651943 — one region, missense o/e 0.95.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 36)
- The crystal structure of the aPH-BEACH domains of LRBA were studied. (PMID:15554694)
- mutations in LRBA cause an immune deficiency characterized by defects in B cell activation and autophagy and by susceptibility to apoptosis, associated with a clinical phenotype of hypogammaglobulinemia and autoimmunity (PMID:22608502)
- A truncating mutation in LRBA, which abolished protein expression, was identified as the most likely candidate in a consanguineous family with chronic inflammatory bowel disease-like disorder and combined immunodeficiency. (PMID:22721650)
- LRBA deficiency is a novel cause of immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked (IPEX) syndrome and Treg cell deficiency associated with metabolic dysfunction and increased apoptosis of Treg cells. (PMID:25468195)
- A homozygous missense mutation in lipopolysaccharide-responsive and beige-like anchor gene is associated with inflammatory bowel disease. (PMID:25479458)
- LRBA mutation was associated with an autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome-like disease characterized by splenomegaly and lymphadenopathy, cytopenia, elevated double negative T cells and raised serum Fas ligand levels. (PMID:25931386)
- Variants of LRBA were associated with common variable immunodeficiency. (PMID:26122175)
- Patients with LRBA deficiency manifested a dramatic and sustained improvement in response to abatacept, a CTLA4 (cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4)-immunoglobulin fusion drug. (PMID:26206937)
- homozygous frame shift mutation results in refractory Celiac dsease (PMID:26686526)
- mutations result in various immunodeficiency phenotypes (PMID:26707784)
- diagnosis of LRBA deficiency was confirmed by a fluorescence-activated cell sorting-based immunoassay (PMID:26745254)
- Among 2 brothers homozygous for LPS responsive beige-like anchor protein (LRBA) mutation, one developed Evans syndrome and deceased at age 8.5, and his brother carried the same homozygous LRBA mutation with early-onset erosive polyarthritis. (PMID:27057999)
- Case Report: potential causative role of LRBA gene mutations in juvenile arthritis. (PMID:28134088)
- Assessing total CTLA-4 expression levels was found to be optimal when restricting analysis to the CD45RA(-)Foxp3(+) fraction. CTLA-4 induction following stimulation, and the use of lysosomal-blocking compounds, distinguished CTLA-4 from LRBA mutations (PMID:28159733)
- As diabetes was the presenting feature in six of nine individuals, we recommend that testing for LRBA mutations is considered in all patients with newly diagnosed neonatal diabetes and in those with infancy-onset diabetes (<12 months), especially when a recessive inheritance is suspected or additional autoimmune features are present (PMID:28473463)
- cTFH cell dysregulation in patients with LRBA deficiency reflects impaired control of TFH cell differentiation because of profoundly decreased CTLA4 expression on regulatory T cells and probably contributes to autoimmunity in patients with this disease. Serial monitoring of cTFH cell frequencies is highly useful in gauging the clinical response of LRBA-deficient patients to CTLA4-Ig therapy. (PMID:28601686)
- LRBA is required for hair bundle maintenance in cochlear hair cells and for hearing. (PMID:28893864)
- The present results suggest that LRBA SNPs are associated with CWP susceptibility in a Chinese population. (PMID:28953250)
- Mutations found in 7 out of 18 children with Evans syndrome (ES) involved lipopolysaccharide-responsive beige-like anchor protein (LRBA) and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4 (CTLA-4). (PMID:29330115)
- LRBA Deficiency in Siblings. (PMID:29461210)
- This easy flow cytometry-based assay allows a fast screening of patients with suspicion of LRBA deficiency reducing therefore the number of patients requiring LRBA sequencing and accelerating the treatment implementation. Detection of biallelic mutations in LRBA is however required for a definitive diagnosis. (PMID:29740429)
- Our findings demonstrated an imbalance in Th subsets, mainly in Th1-like Th17 and Treg cells and their corresponding cytokines in LRBA deficiency, which might be important in the immunopathogenesis of autoimmunity and enteropathy. (PMID:29806698)
- We are the first to report normal CTLA-4 expression and normal Treg-cell function in the face of overactive TH17 immunity in an LRBA-deficient patient, illustrating that loss of CTLA-4 is not a prerequisite for autoimmunity in LRBA deficiency (PMID:30193839)
- CTLA-4 Expression in CD4+ T Cells From Patients With LRBA Deficiency. (PMID:30530390)
- lymphocyte chromosomal radiosensitivity in patients with LPS responsive beige-like anchor protein (LRBA) deficiency (PMID:30714845)
- Dissecting the localization of lipopolysaccharide-responsive and beige-like anchor protein (LRBA) in the endomembrane system. (PMID:31883622)
- Clinical Phenotypes and Immunological Characteristics of 18 Egyptian LRBA Deficiency Patients. (PMID:32506362)
- Evaluation of Expression of LRBA and CTLA-4 Proteins in Common Variable Immunodeficiency Patients. (PMID:33191838)
- Pulmonary manifestations of immune dysregulation in CTLA-4 haploinsufficiency and LRBA deficiency. (PMID:33710794)
- Case Report: Refractory Autoimmune Gastritis Responsive to Abatacept in LRBA Deficiency. (PMID:33717114)
- Comprehensive comparison between 222 CTLA-4 haploinsufficiency and 212 LRBA deficiency patients: a systematic review. (PMID:33788257)
- Novel compound heterozygous LRBA deletions in a 6-month-old with neonatal diabetes. (PMID:33845048)
- Comparing the levels of CTLA-4-dependent biological defects in patients with LRBA deficiency and CTLA-4 insufficiency. (PMID:35491430)
- Clinically Complex LRBA Deficiency Due to a Founder Allele in the Georgian Jewish Population. (PMID:36063261)
- Various phenotypes of LRBA gene with compound heterozygous variation: A case series report of pediatric cytopenia patients. (PMID:36074705)
- Arf1-dependent LRBA recruitment to Rab4 endosomes is required for endolysosome homeostasis. (PMID:39325073)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | lrba | ENSDARG00000031108 |
| mus_musculus | Lrba | ENSMUSG00000028080 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Lrba | ENSRNOG00000023453 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00004760 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00007752 |
Paralogs (7): NSMAF (ENSG00000035681), WDFY4 (ENSG00000128815), LYST (ENSG00000143669), NBEAL1 (ENSG00000144426), NBEAL2 (ENSG00000160796), WDFY3 (ENSG00000163625), NBEA (ENSG00000172915)
Mouse-model phenotypes
Observed phenotypes of the mouse ortholog (MGI:1933162) from MGI (Alliance of Genome Resources) — knockout/mutant phenotypes, ranked by annotation count. 22 distinct phenotype terms.
| Mouse phenotype (MP) | Records |
|---|---|
| decreased circulating chloride level | 2 |
| abnormal ear position | 1 |
| increased circulating calcium level | 1 |
| increased circulating HDL cholesterol level | 1 |
| increased circulating alkaline phosphatase level | 1 |
| increased circulating bicarbonate level | 1 |
| increased length of allograft survival | 1 |
| increased regulatory T cell number | 1 |
| impaired natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity | 1 |
| increased circulating cholesterol level | 1 |
| increased circulating creatinine level | 1 |
| increased blood urea nitrogen level | 1 |
| increased circulating total protein level | 1 |
| decreased circulating sodium level | 1 |
| decreased susceptibility to graft versus host disease | 1 |
| increased urine sodium level | 1 |
| absent pinna reflex | 1 |
| increased susceptibility to induced colitis | 1 |
| increased circulating amylase level | 1 |
| abnormal NK cell physiology | 1 |
| isosthenuria | 1 |
| increased myeloid cell number | 1 |
Additional cross-species homologs
Sequence homologs in species beyond Ensembl Compara’s model organisms, by Diamond local protein alignment (% sequence identity; best hit per species). Lower-identity rows are more distant homologs. The matched accessions’ gene symbols aren’t in biobtree yet, so each row shows the UniProt accession.
| Organism | UniProt | Identity | Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pongo abelii | Q5REE6 | 99.5% | Diamond |
| Bos taurus | Q0VC24 | 96.2% | Diamond |
| Caenorhabditis briggsae | A8XSV3 | 89.7% | Diamond |
| Gallus gallus | Q9DDD5 | 87.2% | Diamond |
| Oryza sativa Japonica Group | P49027 | 80.1% | Diamond |
| Arabidopsis thaliana | F4HZB2 | 77.6% | Diamond |
| Drosophila melanogaster | Q9W4E2 | 64.7% | Diamond |
| Dictyostelium discoideum | Q54RQ8 | 60.0% | Diamond |
| Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C | P25356 | 54.4% | Diamond |
| Schizosaccharomyces pombe 972h- | Q7LKZ7 | 46.9% | Diamond |
Genomic neighbors (locus context)
Genes flanking this one on the chromosome (NCBI/Entrez gene neighborhood). Positional context only — some neighbors share regulatory elements (bidirectional promoters, antisense/overlapping transcripts), but chromosomal adjacency is not itself a functional relationship (see Interactions for that).
| Symbol | Type | Entrez |
|---|---|---|
| MAB21L2 | protein-coding | 10586 |
| DCLK2 | protein-coding | 166614 |
| LRBA-AS1 | ncRNA | 729558 |
| SNORD73B | snoRNA | 114655 |
| RPS3A | protein-coding | 6189 |
| IQCM | protein-coding | 285423 |
| SH3D19-AS1 | ncRNA | 107986196 |
| SH3D19 | protein-coding | 152503 |
| SNORD73A | snoRNA | 8944 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Lipopolysaccharide-responsive and beige-like anchor protein — P50851 (reviewed: P50851)
Alternative names: Beige-like protein, CDC4-like protein
All UniProt accessions (14): P50851, A0A3B3IS13, A0A3B3ISK3, A0A3B3IU76, A0A494BZW2, A0A494C0R9, A0A494C1L5, A0A8V8TKR0, A0A8V8TL26, A0A8V8TLZ6, A0A8V8TM79, E9PEM5, H0Y9N9, H0YA17
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Involved in coupling signal transduction and vesicle trafficking to enable polarized secretion and/or membrane deposition of immune effector molecules. Involved in phagophore growth during mitophagy by regulating ATG9A trafficking to mitochondria.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with TOM1 and TOLLIP.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Golgi apparatus. trans-Golgi network membrane. Lysosome membrane.
Tissue specificity. Ubiquitous.
Disease relevance. Immunodeficiency, common variable, 8, with autoimmunity (CVID8) [MIM:614700] An autosomal recessive immunologic disorder associated with defective B-cell differentiation and decreased or absent antibody production. Affected individuals have early-childhood onset of recurrent infections, particularly respiratory infections, and also develop variable autoimmune disorders, including idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, and inflammatory bowel disease. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Induction. By bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS).
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P50851-1 | 1 | yes |
| P50851-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (8): NP_001186211, NP_001351834, NP_001354479, NP_001427359, NP_001427360, NP_001427361, NP_001427362, NP_006717 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000409 | BEACH_dom | Domain |
| IPR001680 | WD40_rpt | Repeat |
| IPR010508 | NBEA-like_DUF1088 | Domain |
| IPR011989 | ARM-like | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR011993 | PH-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR013320 | ConA-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR015943 | WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR016024 | ARM-type_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR023362 | PH-BEACH_dom | Domain |
| IPR031570 | NBEA/BDCP_DUF4704 | Domain |
| IPR036322 | WD40_repeat_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036372 | BEACH_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR046851 | NBCH_WD40 | Domain |
| IPR046852 | Neurobeachin_a-sol | Domain |
| IPR050865 | BEACH_Domain | Family |
Pfam: PF02138, PF06469, PF13385, PF14844, PF15787, PF20425, PF20426
UniProt features (95 total): helix 25, modified residue 17, sequence variant 11, strand 10, compositionally biased region 7, repeat 6, region of interest 6, sequence conflict 3, domain 2, splice variant 2, turn 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, coiled-coil region 1, transmembrane region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures by resolution:
| PDB | Title | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1T77 | Crystal structure of the PH-BEACH domains of human LRBA/BGL | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.4 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
No AlphaFold model available for P50851 — AlphaFold DB does not currently provide models for proteins above ~3000 aa.
Human Protein Atlas
Protein class: Predicted intracellular proteins, Plasma proteins, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Primary immunodeficiency
Protein evidence: Evidence at protein level
Subcellular location (HPA, imaging): golgi apparatus; cytosol
Antibody reliability (HPA): IH approved · IF supported
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (17)
| Type | Positions |
|---|---|
| N-acetylalanine | 2 |
| Phosphoserine | 10, 979, 1003, 1100, 1135, 1139, 1233, 1247, 1261, 1488, 1498, 1605, 1767, 1770, 2064, 2496 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 curated (TAS) of 0; 0 disease pathways. Curated-first; evidence = TAS (manually curated) vs IEA (electronic inference).
MSigDB gene sets: 329 (showing top):
BENPORATH_ES_WITH_H3K27ME3, GOBP_VACUOLE_ORGANIZATION, KAAB_FAILED_HEART_ATRIUM_DN, GOCC_VACUOLAR_MEMBRANE, TTTGTAG_MIR520D, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, CAGCTG_AP4_Q5, GOBP_MACROAUTOPHAGY, KYNG_DNA_DAMAGE_BY_GAMMA_RADIATION, GENTILE_UV_HIGH_DOSE_DN, ATTCTTT_MIR186, GOBP_ORGANELLE_ASSEMBLY, ZHANG_BREAST_CANCER_PROGENITORS_UP, CUI_TCF21_TARGETS_2_DN, CTTTGTA_MIR524
GO Biological Process (2): mitophagy (GO:0000423), protein localization to phagophore assembly site (GO:0034497)
GO Molecular Function (2): protein kinase binding (GO:0019901), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (7): lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765), endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), cytosol (GO:0005829), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020), cytoplasm (GO:0005737)
GO top-level categories
18 GO namespaces:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| autophagy of mitochondrion | 1 |
| macroautophagy | 1 |
| autophagosome assembly | 1 |
| intracellular protein localization | 1 |
| kinase binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| lysosome | 1 |
| lytic vacuole membrane | 1 |
| organelle membrane | 1 |
| nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Experimentally-supported GO annotations
GO terms backed by direct experimental evidence (ECO experimental codes) — 4 of 11 annotations. The rest are phylogenetic / computational / electronic (IEA).
4 experimentally-supported GO terms:
| GO term | NS | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| mitophagy | BP | mutant phenotype |
| protein localization to phagophore assembly site | BP | mutant phenotype |
| Golgi apparatus | CC | direct assay |
| membrane | CC | high-throughput assay |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
showing 16 of 1,042 interactions by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| LRBA | RBP3 | P10745 | 723 |
| LRBA | MYL3 | P08590 | 661 |
| LRBA | SLC9C1 | Q4G0N8 | 653 |
| LRBA | PIK3R4 | Q99570 | 646 |
| LRBA | FBXW7 | Q969H0 | 620 |
| LRBA | SPINK1 | P00995 | 609 |
| LRBA | CTLA4 | P16410 | 606 |
| LRBA | TTC7A | Q9ULT0 | 600 |
| LRBA | IL10RA | Q13651 | 565 |
| LRBA | TNFRSF13B | O14836 | 549 |
| LRBA | STXBP2 | Q15833 | 542 |
| LRBA | PRKACB | P22694 | 538 |
| LRBA | DOCK8 | Q8NF50 | 537 |
| LRBA | PRKACA | P17612 | 536 |
| LRBA | ADCY10 | Q96PN6 | 498 |
| LRBA | SDHC | Q99643 | 498 |
IntAct
Human interaction partners of LRBA in IntAct, one row per partner (best MIscore; records = supporting IntAct interaction records).
10 partners by confidence:
| Partner | Interaction type | MIscore | Records |
|---|---|---|---|
| CTLA4 | physical association | 0.670 | 2 |
| ABL1 | physical association | 0.400 | 1 |
| FYN | physical association | 0.400 | 1 |
| H3C13 | physical association | 0.400 | 1 |
| SENP1 | physical association | 0.400 | 1 |
| CAPN5 | association | 0.350 | 1 |
| RD3 | association | 0.350 | 1 |
| SLC27A4 | association | 0.350 | 1 |
| HSPA13 | physical association | 0.000 | 1 |
| TUSC2 | physical association | 0.000 | 1 |
BioGRID (245 interactions; top human partners by supporting records): CT55 (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), RD3 (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), RIC3 (Affinity Capture-MS; 3 records), ALK (Proximity Label-MS; 2 records), EPHA1 (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), FAM196A (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), FGFR1 (Proximity Label-MS; 2 records), GYPB (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), LAMP1 (Proximity Label-MS; 2 records), NCR3LG1 (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), PVR (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), RAB11A (Proximity Label-MS; 2 records), RAB4A (Proximity Label-MS; 2 records), RAB9A (Proximity Label-MS; 2 records), TGOLN2 (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records)
SIGNOR signaling
2 signaling interactions:
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| E2F1 | “up-regulates quantity by expression” | LRBA | “transcriptional regulation” |
| TP53 | “down-regulates quantity by repression” | LRBA | “transcriptional regulation” |
Disease & clinical
Genetic variants
Variant evidence for LRBA: 2,683 ClinVar records (203 pathogenic / likely pathogenic); 11 GWAS associations. Per-variant detail is on Sugi Variant.
ClinVar
2,683 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 124 |
| Likely pathogenic | 79 |
| Uncertain significance | 1268 |
| Likely benign | 925 |
| Benign | 94 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (15)
Showing the 15 best-reviewed of 203 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic ClinVar records, ranked by ClinVar review status (expert panel → multiple submitters → single submitter), then by number of submitting labs.
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification | Review | Submitters |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35455 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.7937T>G (p.Ile2646Ser) | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 4 |
| 1176175 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.7009C>T (p.Arg2337Ter) | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 4 |
| 35456 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.5047C>T (p.Arg1683Ter) | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 3 |
| 827717 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.4522C>T (p.Gln1508Ter) | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 3 |
| 973590 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.4333C>T (p.Arg1445Ter) | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 3 |
| 1458881 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.2836_2839del (p.Glu945_Glu946insTer) | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 2 |
| 1495928 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.5646-2A>T | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 2 |
| 2146562 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.7282C>T (p.Arg2428Ter) | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 2 |
| 3720595 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.544C>T (p.Arg182Ter) | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 2 |
| 4763783 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.6382C>T (p.Arg2128Ter) | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 2 |
| 973589 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.4159-1G>T | Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 5 |
| 2900567 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.5518+2T>C | Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 4 |
| 3235014 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.4759_4762del (p.Thr1587fs) | Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 3 |
| 859600 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.5519-1G>A | Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 2 |
| 968938 | NM_001364905.1(LRBA):c.1923_1924+11del | Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | 2 |
Per-variant reference — Sugi Variant
Explore LRBA’s pathogenic and likely-pathogenic variants individually — each with its ClinVar classification and conditions, applied ACMG criteria (ClinGen expert panel, where curated), the calibrated in-silico predictors (AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt, conservation), gnomAD frequency, and the predictor-disagreement QC signal — on Sugi Variant.
SpliceAI
Top 10 splice-impact sites by Δscore (adjacent positions with the same effect merged into one range; 38 predictions of 6,501):
| Position(s) | Effect | Δscore | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4:150265813–150265814 | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 | 2 |
| 4:150266459 | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 | |
| 4:150302623–150302624 | donor_loss | 1.0000 | 5 |
| 4:150302793–150302794 | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 | 6 |
| 4:150310385–150310386 | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 | 6 |
| 4:150315624 | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 | 2 |
| 4:150315635 | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 | |
| 4:150349990–150349991 | donor_loss | 1.0000 | 4 |
| 4:150350160–150350161 | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 | 5 |
| 4:150415436–150415437 | donor_loss | 1.0000 | 6 |
AlphaMissense
6,100 missense substitutions predicted likely pathogenic (of 18,757 scored), across 1,480 residues. Top 20 hotspot residues, ranked by the number of likely-pathogenic substitutions (of those reachable by a single-nucleotide change), then by mean score:
| Residue | Likely-pathogenic substitutions | Mean am_pathogenicity | Max am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|---|
| M1855 | 9 | 0.977 | 0.999 |
| M451 | 9 | 0.913 | 0.995 |
| M1544 | 9 | 0.900 | 0.998 |
| M2510 | 9 | 0.897 | 0.990 |
| D2617 | 8 | 0.993 | 0.999 |
| F1874 | 8 | 0.992 | 0.999 |
| H2637 | 8 | 0.992 | 0.997 |
| D2663 | 8 | 0.992 | 0.999 |
| H448 | 8 | 0.985 | 0.997 |
| D2334 | 8 | 0.983 | 0.991 |
| D1511 | 8 | 0.978 | 0.993 |
| N856 | 8 | 0.977 | 0.998 |
| D914 | 8 | 0.977 | 0.994 |
| F1818 | 8 | 0.977 | 0.998 |
| H2696 | 8 | 0.977 | 0.993 |
| D2425 | 8 | 0.974 | 0.994 |
| D2572 | 8 | 0.974 | 0.991 |
| D845 | 8 | 0.968 | 0.988 |
| D1817 | 8 | 0.968 | 0.991 |
| F2333 | 8 | 0.968 | 0.996 |
HPA cancer prognostics
RNA cancer specificity: Low cancer specificity
Human Protein Atlas survival analysis — favorable = higher expression predicts better survival.
1 prognostic cancer types:
| Cancer | Prognostic | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma (TCGA) | favorable | 5.36e-10 |
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:606453 | disease phenotypes: MIM:614700, MIM:615877, MIM:615401
GenCC curated gene-disease
1 curated gene-disease records:
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance | Records |
|---|---|---|---|
| combined immunodeficiency due to LRBA deficiency | Strong | Autosomal recessive | 5 |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
1 validity classifications:
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| combined immunodeficiency due to LRBA deficiency | Definitive | AR |
Genomics England panels (PanelApp)
Clinical diagnostic gene panels including this gene (12 panels, 11 green/diagnostic-grade). Confidence: green = diagnostic, amber = moderate.
12 panels:
| Panel | Rating |
|---|---|
| COVID-19 research | green |
| Childhood interstitial lung disease | green |
| DDG2P | green |
| Diabetes with additional phenotypes suggestive of a monogenic aetiology | green |
| Familial diabetes | green |
| Infantile enterocolitis & monogenic inflammatory bowel disease | green |
| Intestinal failure or congenital diarrhoea | green |
| Multi-organ autoimmune diabetes | green |
| Neonatal diabetes | green |
| Paediatric disorders | green |
| Primary immunodeficiency or monogenic inflammatory bowel disease | green |
| Gastrointestinal epithelial barrier disorders | amber |
Mondo (3): combined immunodeficiency due to LRBA deficiency (MONDO:0013863), colobomatous microphthalmia-rhizomelic dysplasia syndrome (MONDO:0014380), severe combined immunodeficiency due to CORO1A deficiency (MONDO:0014168)
Orphanet (3): Syndromic autoimmune enteropathy due to LRBA deficiency (Orphanet:445018), Colobomatous microphthalmia-rhizomelic dysplasia syndrome (Orphanet:424099), Severe combined immunodeficiency due to CORO1A deficiency (Orphanet:228003)
HPO phenotypes
45 phenotypes (HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000403 | Recurrent otitis media |
| HP:0000509 | Conjunctivitis |
| HP:0000554 | Uveitis |
| HP:0000821 | Hypothyroidism |
| HP:0001045 | Vitiligo |
| HP:0001369 | Arthritis |
| HP:0001508 | Failure to thrive |
| HP:0001510 | Growth delay |
| HP:0001744 | Splenomegaly |
| HP:0001873 | Thrombocytopenia |
| HP:0001876 | Pancytopenia |
| HP:0001890 | Autoimmune hemolytic anemia |
| HP:0001973 | Autoimmune thrombocytopenia |
| HP:0002028 | Chronic diarrhea |
| HP:0002037 | Inflammation of the large intestine |
| HP:0002090 | Pneumonia |
| HP:0002099 | Asthma |
| HP:0002110 | Bronchiectasis |
| HP:0002205 | Recurrent respiratory infections |
| HP:0002582 | Atrophic gastritis |
| HP:0002583 | Colitis |
| HP:0002665 | Lymphoma |
| HP:0002716 | Lymphadenopathy |
| HP:0002719 | Recurrent infections |
| HP:0002720 | Decreased circulating IgA concentration |
| HP:0002721 | Immunodeficiency |
| HP:0002850 | Decreased circulating IgM concentration |
| HP:0004315 | Decreased circulating IgG concentration |
| HP:0005523 | Lymphoproliferative disorder |
| HP:0006528 | Chronic lung disease |
| HP:0006532 | Recurrent pneumonia |
| HP:0008940 | Generalized lymphadenopathy |
| HP:0010976 | Decreased total B cell count |
| HP:0011108 | Recurrent sinusitis |
| HP:0011473 | Villous atrophy |
| HP:0012219 | Erythema nodosum |
| HP:0025526 | Psoriasiform lesion |
| HP:0030388 | Decreased class-switched memory B cell proportion |
| HP:0032140 | Decreased specific antibody response to vaccination |
| HP:0100646 | Thyroiditis |
| HP:0100651 | Type I diabetes mellitus |
| HP:0100759 | Clubbing of fingers |
| HP:0100806 | Sepsis |
| HP:0410252 | Persistently decreased total neutrophil count |
GWAS associations
11 associations:
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST007209_5 | Gallstone disease | 5e-27 |
| GCST90013406_218 | Liver enzyme levels (alkaline phosphatase) | 2e-26 |
| GCST90011900_64 | Serum alkaline phosphatase levels | 3e-18 |
| GCST90002398_281 | Neutrophil count | 1e-13 |
| GCST90002407_91 | White blood cell count | 1e-13 |
| GCST006628_39 | Systolic blood pressure | 4e-10 |
| GCST004079_1 | Drug-induced hepatocellular liver injury | 5e-9 |
| GCST002997_2 | Helix rolling | 2e-8 |
| GCST003001_5 | Ear morphology | 4e-8 |
| GCST001715_3 | Bipolar disorder with mood-incongruent psychosis | 1e-7 |
| GCST010397_96 | Gut microbiota (bacterial taxa, rank normal transformation method) | 5e-6 |
EFO canonical traits (from GWAS)
6 canonical traits:
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007670 | helix rolling |
| EFO:0007664 | outer ear morphology trait |
| EFO:0006335 | systolic blood pressure |
| EFO:0007874 | gut microbiome measurement |
| EFO:0004833 | neutrophil count |
| EFO:0004533 | alkaline phosphatase measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6066253 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (CPIC guideline: no)
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
1 measured of 1 human assays (2 total across all organisms); most potent 1 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value |
|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5653589 | KD | 1440 nM |
ChEMBL bioactivities
2 potent at pChembl≥5 of 3 total, top 2 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.78 | Kd | 167.1 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 6.78 | ED50 | 167.1 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
1 with measured affinity, of 4 total; 1 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2148664: Binding affinity to human LRBA incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.1671 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
58 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, decreases expression | 8 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases methylation, affects expression, decreases expression | 5 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression | 3 |
| Valproic Acid | decreases methylation, increases expression, affects expression | 3 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 2 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, affects cotreatment, affects expression, affects oxidation, increases abundance | 2 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| methyleugenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| alpha-pinene | affects oxidation, increases abundance, affects cotreatment, affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | decreases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, decreases reaction | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| ochratoxin A | increases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| coumarin | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| methacrylaldehyde | affects cotreatment, affects expression, affects oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| bicalutamide | increases expression | 1 |
| tamibarotene | affects expression | 1 |
| ICG 001 | decreases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl ether | decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5651706 | Binding | Binding affinity to human LRBA incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — *ChemMedChem* |
Cellosaurus cell lines
5 cell lines: 5 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_E0WI | Ubigene Jurkat, Clone E6-1 LRBA KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SV80 | HAP1 LRBA (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SV81 | HAP1 LRBA (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SV82 | HAP1 LRBA (-) 3 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SV83 | HAP1 LRBA (-) 4 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
Via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
showing 60 of 300 trials:
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01574313 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Stellate Ganglion Block on Meniere’s Disease |
| NCT02529475 | Phase 4 | TERMINATED | Evaluation of Inner Ear and Brain Structures With Contrast-enhanced MRI in Healthy Subjects (HYDROPS) |
| NCT04815187 | Phase 4 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Repurposed Use of Allergic Rhinitis and Allergic Asthma Drug to Reduce Vertigo and Hearing Loss in Meniere’s Disease |
| NCT00000374 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Treatment for First-Episode Schizophrenia |
| NCT00001656 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of Clozapine vs Olanzapine in Childhood-Onset Psychotic Disorders |
| NCT00007774 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | To Determine if Olanzapine is More Cost Effective Than Haloperidol for the Treatment of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00014001 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | CATIE- Schizophrenia Trial |
| NCT00018668 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Antipsychotic Response in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00034801 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Olanzapine Versus Active Comparator in the Treatment of Depression in Patients With Schizophrenia |
| NCT00034905 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | A Comparison of Seroquel vs. Risperidone in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00036088 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Olanzapine Versus An Active Comparator in the Treatment of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00044187 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | The Assessment of a Weight-Gain Agent for the Treatment of Olanzapine-Associated Anti-Obesity Agent in Patients With Schizophrenia, Schizophreniform Disorder, Schizoaffective Disorder, and Bipolar I Disorder |
| NCT00044655 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Switching Medication to Treat Schizophrenia |
| NCT00048828 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Treating Drug-Resistant Childhood Schizophrenia |
| NCT00053703 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Early Onset Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (TEOSS) |
| NCT00056498 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Risperidone Treatment in Schizophrenia Patients Who Are Currently Taking Clozapine |
| NCT00061802 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety of Two Atypical Antipsychotics vs. Placebo in Patients With an Acute Exacerbation of Either Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00080327 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Study of Three Doses of Aripiprazole in Patients With Acute Schizophrenia |
| NCT00088049 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Study of Olanzapine vs. Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00090012 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of Continuing Olanzapine to Switching to Quetiapine in Overweight or Obese Patients With Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00100776 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of High Dose Olanzapine for the Treatment of Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00103571 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Olanzapine Versus Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Acutely Ill Patients With Schizophrenia |
| NCT00108368 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | The Effects of Risperidone and Olanzapine on Thinking |
| NCT00114595 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Ethyl-Eicosapentaenoic Acid and Tardive Dyskinesia |
| NCT00130923 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Risperidone Long-acting Versus Oral Risperidone in Patients With Schizophrenia and Alcohol Use Disorder |
| NCT00137020 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Clinical Effect Of Cross Titration Of Antipsychotics With Ziprasidone In Schizophrenia Or Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00140166 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Acute Schizophrenia With Vitamin Therapy |
| NCT00145847 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Naltrexone Treatment of Alcohol Abuse in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00148564 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Energy Homeostasis Under Treatment With Atypical Antipsychotics |
| NCT00156715 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of Quetiapine in the Treatment of Patients With Schizophrenia and a Comorbid Substance Use Disorder |
| NCT00158223 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Effectiveness of Pimozide in Augmenting the Effects of Clozapine in the Treatment of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00159081 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | One Year Drug Treatment in First-Episode Schizophrenia |
| NCT00159120 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Maintenance Treatment vs. Stepwise Drug Discontinuation in First-Episode Schizophrenia |
| NCT00159133 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Prodrome-Based Early Intervention With Antipsychotics vs. Benzodiazepines in First-Episode Schizophrenia |
| NCT00159757 | Phase 4 | TERMINATED | 12 Week Open, Non-Comparative Switch Study Of Oral Ziprazidone In Previously Treated Schizophrenic Patients |
| NCT00167817 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Switch to Aripiprazole on Health and Smoking Parameters in Patients With Schizophrenia: A Pilot Study |
| NCT00169026 | Phase 4 | TERMINATED | Alcoholism and Schizophrenia: Effects of Clozapine |
| NCT00169039 | Phase 4 | TERMINATED | Clozapine Versus Chlorpromazine for Treatment-Unresponsive Schizophrenia |
| NCT00169065 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Effectiveness of Clozapine Versus Olanzapine for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia |
| NCT00169091 | Phase 4 | TERMINATED | Clozapine Versus Haloperidol for Treating the First Episode of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00176423 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy Study of Galantamine for Cognitive Impairments in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00176436 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Atomoxetine for Treatment of Weight Gain in Olanzapine or Clozapine Patients |
| NCT00177008 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Aripiprazole for the Treatment of Schizophrenia With Co-Morbid Social Anxiety |
| NCT00177580 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Improving Symptoms of Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder by Supplementing Medications With Pravastatin |
| NCT00182442 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Cognition, Functioning and Quality of Life |
| NCT00182494 | Phase 4 | UNKNOWN | Diabetes Prevention Program in Schizophrenia [DPPS] |
| NCT00183625 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Supported Employment and Skills Training in Conjunction With Pharmacotherapy in Schizophrenia Patients |
| NCT00186771 | Phase 4 | UNKNOWN | Magnetic Stimulation as a Treatment for Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00190749 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Safety Study of Olanzapine and a Comparator in Patients With Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00191555 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy Study of Switching Stabilized Schizophrenic Patients From Conventional to Atypical Antipsychotic Treatment |
| NCT00194025 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Valproate in Late Life Schizophrenia |
| NCT00199940 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Safety And Efficacy Study Of Ziprasidone In Pediatric Psychotic Illness |
| NCT00202306 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Indicated Prevention of Psychotic Disorders With Low-dose Lithium |
| NCT00203788 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Improving Work Outcome in People With Recent-onset Schizophrenia |
| NCT00204061 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Early Pharmacological and Psychological Intervention for Late Prodromal States of Psychosis |
| NCT00205660 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Changes in Adiposity, Metabolic Measures From Atypicals to Aripiprazole |
| NCT00206102 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | A Study of the Cataractogenic Potential of Seroquel and Risperdal in the Treatment of Participants With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00208143 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Seroquel Therapy for Substance Use Disorders Comorbid With Schizophrenia |
| NCT00208169 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Abilify Therapy for Reducing Comorbid Substance Abuse |
| NCT00214578 | Phase 4 | COMPLETED | Seroquel on Glucose Metabolism |
Predicted chemistry — Sugi Predict
The predicted patent-compound landscape for LRBA across ~30M SureChEMBL compounds — explore on Sugi Predict.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: combined immunodeficiency due to LRBA deficiency
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): cataract 4 multiple types, colobomatous microphthalmia-rhizomelic dysplasia syndrome, combined immunodeficiency due to LRBA deficiency, drug-induced liver injury, gallstones, Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 1, long QT syndrome, Meniere disease, severe combined immunodeficiency due to CORO1A deficiency, spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity