MAP4K1

gene
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Also known as HPK1

Summary

MAP4K1 (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1, HGNC:6863) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19q13.2, encoding Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (Q92918). Serine/threonine-protein kinase, which plays a role in the response to environmental stress.

Enables ATP binding activity and MAP kinase kinase kinase kinase activity. Involved in several processes, including JNK cascade; cellular response to phorbol 13-acetate 12-myristate; and protein phosphorylation. Located in membrane.

Source: NCBI Gene 11184 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 1
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 102 total
  • Druggable target: yes — 42 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_001042600

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:6863
Approved symbolMAP4K1
Namemitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1
Location19q13.2
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesHPK1
Ensembl geneENSG00000104814
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM601983
Entrez11184

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 19 — 9 protein_coding, 7 retained_intron, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay

ENST00000396857, ENST00000585583, ENST00000586296, ENST00000587300, ENST00000588083, ENST00000588938, ENST00000589002, ENST00000589130, ENST00000591210, ENST00000591517, ENST00000591707, ENST00000591921, ENST00000592225, ENST00000592888, ENST00000593196, ENST00000864510, ENST00000864511, ENST00000929927, ENST00000929928

RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_001042600 NM_001042600, NM_007181

CCDS: CCDS42564, CCDS59385

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000396857 — 31 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000007044433859992538599985
ENSE000022250293859732638597384
ENSE000022300803861779738617953
ENSE000022696003861105138611132
ENSE000022751813859703438597137
ENSE000022752393859564038595729
ENSE000022761413859748638597594
ENSE000027645963858764138587817
ENSE000034643823861124338611305
ENSE000034749793860617338606215
ENSE000034948013859593938596001
ENSE000035196613860799038608033
ENSE000035349193859548538595555
ENSE000035406113860990938610025
ENSE000035448583859631238596486
ENSE000035460783861424538614292
ENSE000035619973859328238593337
ENSE000035629923861735438617444
ENSE000035764113861404338614085
ENSE000035770783860556838605730
ENSE000035837703861439038614445
ENSE000036091563860786438607911
ENSE000036140883860811238608170
ENSE000036330673861261138612742
ENSE000036373783861619538616259
ENSE000036397503860144138601525
ENSE000036420633861756838617625
ENSE000036609213861388038613952
ENSE000036710923860007738600153
ENSE000036735663860540938605491
ENSE000036802143860959638609674

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 134 present calls, max score 98.11.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 6.4220 / max 242.3305, expressed in 656 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (8 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
1807904.7815369
1807910.5295180
1807930.4006195
1807830.3144117
1807890.2297117
1807850.115362
1807860.034812
1807920.016210

Top tissues by expression

134 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
granulocyteCL:000009498.11gold quality
lymph nodeUBERON:000002998.01gold quality
spleenUBERON:000210696.83gold quality
vermiform appendixUBERON:000115495.76gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209294.04gold quality
bloodUBERON:000017893.49gold quality
bone marrowUBERON:000237192.63gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073890.95gold quality
monocyteCL:000057690.45gold quality
small intestine Peyer’s patchUBERON:000345487.94gold quality
small intestineUBERON:000210886.90gold quality
tonsilUBERON:000237286.42gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047384.44gold quality
sural nerveUBERON:001548884.15gold quality
skeletal muscle tissueUBERON:000113483.64gold quality
gastrocnemiusUBERON:000138882.78gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099182.54gold quality
muscle of legUBERON:000138382.45gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039782.35gold quality
rectumUBERON:000105282.30gold quality
muscle tissueUBERON:000238582.29gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211081.94gold quality
duodenumUBERON:000211481.38gold quality
mucosa of transverse colonUBERON:000499180.51gold quality
upper lobe of left lungUBERON:000895280.16gold quality
hindlimb stylopod muscleUBERON:000425279.14gold quality
lungUBERON:000204878.55gold quality
placentaUBERON:000198778.09gold quality
right lungUBERON:000216777.30gold quality
intestineUBERON:000016077.25gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes13.42
E-MTAB-9388yes11.58

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): MYC

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

14 targeting MAP4K1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-6870-5P99.9968.552115
HSA-MIR-4723-5P99.9768.702034
HSA-MIR-569899.9768.492029
HSA-MIR-7111-5P99.9768.482062
HSA-MIR-5004-5P99.6866.631294
HSA-MIR-397599.6265.97697
HSA-MIR-887-5P98.8265.901347
HSA-MIR-4664-5P98.1765.071020
HSA-MIR-4659A-5P98.0366.42819
HSA-MIR-4659B-5P98.0366.84979
HSA-MIR-30C-1-3P97.8066.361499
HSA-MIR-30C-2-3P97.8066.451499
HSA-MIR-6788-5P97.8066.411532
HSA-MIR-342-5P97.2564.10817

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 29)

  • The catalytic activity of a hematopoietic cell-restricted, Ste20-related S/TPK, HPK1, is positively regulated by exposure to physiological concentrations of PGE2. HPK1 is a negative regulator of PGE2-induced FOS gene transcription. (PMID:12522005)
  • PP4 is a positive regulator for HPK1 and the HPK1-JNK signaling pathway (PMID:15364934)
  • Full activation of HPK1 is dependent on autophosphorylation of threonine 165 and phosphorylation of serine 171, which is a target site for protein kinase D (PKD) in vitro. (PMID:15743830)
  • suppression or activation of NFkappaB by HPK1 determines sensitivity to activation-induced cell death (PMID:16341093)
  • Pdcd4 suppresses tumor progression in colon carcinoma cells by the novel mechanism of down-regulating MAP4K1 transcription, with consequent inhibition of c-Jun activation and AP-1-dependent transcription. (PMID:16449643)
  • Our work explains growth factor-independent survival during monocytic differentiation by caspase-mediated processing of HPK1 towards HPK1-N. (PMID:17024227)
  • A novel negative feedback loop involves HPK-1-dependent serine phosphorylation of SLP-76 and 14-3-3 protein recruitment, which tunes T cell activation. (PMID:17353368)
  • HPK1-C as a suppressor of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 proteins and provide a molecular basis for our understanding of CD95L-independent activation-induced cell death of lymphocytes. (PMID:17712048)
  • Prostaglandin E2 activates HPK1 kinase activity via a PKA-dependent pathway (PMID:17895239)
  • Restoring wild-type HPK1 protein in pancreatic cancer cells led to the increase in p21 and p27 protein expression and cell cycle arrest. HPK1 may function as a novel tumor suppressor and its loss plays a critical role in pancreatic cancer. (PMID:19141650)
  • Results suggest HPK1-mediated phosphorylation of CARMA1 as an additional regulatory mechanism tuning the NF-kappaB response upon TCR stimulation. (PMID:19706536)
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the potential contribution of HPK1, MEKK1, TAK1, p-MKK4 to the development of extramammary Paget disease (PMID:21915030)
  • HPK1 negatively regulates T cell activation by reducing the persistence of signaling microclusters. (PMID:22105350)
  • results indicate that uncleaved HPK1 is a positive regulator of vitamin D-induced differentiation in acute myeloid leukemia cells, but the cleaved HPK1 fragment inhibits differentiation (PMID:22421156)
  • QVD and 1,25D-induced differentiation was accompanied by increased signaling by Hematopoietic Progenitor Kinase 1(HPK1), and the expression of transcription factors known to be involved in monocytic differentiation was increased. (PMID:22541691)
  • Pdcd4 knockdown up-regulates MAP kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (MAP4K1) expression and increases phosphorylation of c-Jun. (PMID:22801218)
  • HPK1 is critically involved in LFA-1-mediated polymorphonuclear neutrophils trafficking during acute inflammation. (PMID:23460610)
  • CUL7/Fbxw8 ubiquitin ligase-mediated HPK1 degradation revealed a direct link and novel role of CUL7/Fbxw8 ubiquitin ligase in the MAPK pathway, which plays a critical role in cell proliferation and differentiation. (PMID:24362026)
  • HPK1 protein expression, which is expressed at significantly higher levels in NATs compared with paired IDC-NOS tissues, is significantly negatively associated with ER positivity and is positively associated with OS duration, suggesting that HPK1 may exhibit anticancer activities. (PMID:28765906)
  • Interactions between HPK1 and its adaptor proteins related to immunity has been discussed (Review). (PMID:28901492)
  • Hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 down-regulates the oncogenic receptor tyrosine kinase AXL in pancreatic cancer. (PMID:31959629)
  • MAP4K Interactome Reveals STRN4 as a Key STRIPAK Complex Component in Hippo Pathway Regulation. (PMID:32640226)
  • Hematopoietic Progenitor Kinase1 (HPK1) Mediates T Cell Dysfunction and Is a Druggable Target for T Cell-Based Immunotherapies. (PMID:32860752)
  • Using yeast surface display to engineer a soluble and crystallizable construct of hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1). (PMID:33439152)
  • MAP4K1 functions as a tumor promotor and drug mediator for AML via modulation of DNA damage/repair system and MAPK pathway. (PMID:34166980)
  • The Kinase MAP4K1 Inhibits Cytosolic RNA-Induced Antiviral Signaling by Promoting Proteasomal Degradation of TBK1/IKKepsilon. (PMID:34908452)
  • Decoding the signaling profile of hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1) in innate immunity: A proteomic approach. (PMID:35099066)
  • Glioblastoma cellular MAP4K1 facilitates tumor growth and disrupts T effector cell infiltration. (PMID:37734869)
  • HPK1 Dysregulation-Associated NK Cell Dysfunction and Defective Expansion Promotes Metastatic Melanoma Progression. (PMID:38828677)

Cross-species orthologs

3 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerioENSDARG00000114026
mus_musculusMap4k1ENSMUSG00000037337
rattus_norvegicusMap4k1ENSRNOG00000020505

Paralogs (35): MAP3K14 (ENSG00000006062), MAP4K3 (ENSG00000011566), MAP4K5 (ENSG00000012983), MAP2K3 (ENSG00000034152), SLK (ENSG00000065613), MAP4K4 (ENSG00000071054), STK10 (ENSG00000072786), PAK3 (ENSG00000077264), STRADB (ENSG00000082146), MAP3K1 (ENSG00000095015), STK4 (ENSG00000101109), PAK5 (ENSG00000101349), STK24 (ENSG00000102572), STK3 (ENSG00000104375), MAP3K8 (ENSG00000107968), MAP2K6 (ENSG00000108984), NEK4 (ENSG00000114904), STK25 (ENSG00000115694), NRK (ENSG00000123572), PAK4 (ENSG00000130669), STK26 (ENSG00000134602), TAOK3 (ENSG00000135090), PAK6 (ENSG00000137843), MINK1 (ENSG00000141503), PAK1 (ENSG00000149269), TAOK2 (ENSG00000149930), TNIK (ENSG00000154310), TAOK1 (ENSG00000160551), MAP4K2 (ENSG00000168067), OXSR1 (ENSG00000172939), MAP3K19 (ENSG00000176601), PAK2 (ENSG00000180370), SBK2 (ENSG00000187550), STK39 (ENSG00000198648), STRADA (ENSG00000266173)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1Q92918 (reviewed: Q92918)

Alternative names: Hematopoietic progenitor kinase, MAPK/ERK kinase kinase kinase 1

All UniProt accessions (5): Q92918, K7EJS6, K7EKT6, K7ER95, K7ERT2

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Serine/threonine-protein kinase, which plays a role in the response to environmental stress. Appears to act upstream of the JUN N-terminal pathway. Activator of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. MAP4Ks act in parallel to and are partially redundant with STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST2 in the phosphorylation and activation of LATS1/2, and establish MAP4Ks as components of the expanded Hippo pathway. May play a role in hematopoietic lineage decisions and growth regulation. Together with CLNK, it enhances CD3-triggered activation of T-cells and subsequent IL2 production.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with MAP3K1. Interacts with FBXW8. Interacts with CLNK (via its SH2 domain).

Tissue specificity. Expressed primarily in hematopoietic organs, including bone marrow, spleen and thymus. Also expressed at very low levels in lung, kidney, mammary glands and small intestine.

Post-translational modifications. Autophosphorylates: phosphorylation promotes ubiquitination by the Cul7-RING(FBXW8) ubiquitin-protein ligase complex, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Tyrosine-phosphorylated after activation of hemopoietic cells. Ubiquitinated by the Cul7-RING(FBXW8) ubiquitin-protein ligase complex following autophosphorylation, leading to its degradation by the proteasome.

Similarity. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. STE Ser/Thr protein kinase family. STE20 subfamily.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q92918-11yes
Q92918-22

RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001036065, NP_009112 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000719Prot_kinase_domDomain
IPR001180CNH_domDomain
IPR011009Kinase-like_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR017441Protein_kinase_ATP_BSBinding_site
IPR021160MAPKKKKFamily
IPR050629STE20/SPS1-PAKFamily

Pfam: PF00069, PF00780

Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 2 shown:

  • L-seryl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:17989)
  • L-threonyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:46608)

UniProt features (89 total): strand 37, helix 17, modified residue 11, turn 6, sequence variant 5, compositionally biased region 4, domain 2, binding site 2, chain 1, splice variant 1, mutagenesis site 1, region of interest 1, active site 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

45 structures, top 30 by resolution.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
9H8FX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.39
9NACX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.45
9CZXX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.46
7R9NX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.5
9NC2X-RAY DIFFRACTION1.5
9CZWX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.59
9H8EX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.63
9H8DX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.64
9CZTX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.69
9QT6X-RAY DIFFRACTION1.76
7SIUX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.79
9NBSX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.8
8FH4X-RAY DIFFRACTION1.83
7KACX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.85
7L25X-RAY DIFFRACTION1.85
9CZUX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.85
6CQEX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.89
8FJZX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.9
7M0MX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.93
8CDWX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.94
9D00X-RAY DIFFRACTION1.95
7R9TX-RAY DIFFRACTION2
8PARX-RAY DIFFRACTION2
7M0KX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.01
6NG0X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.05
8FKOX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.1
6CQDX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.12
9N7RX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.13
6NFYX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.17
9BJ1X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.18

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q92918-F168.830.27

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Catalytic / active sites (1): 137 (proton acceptor)

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (2): 46; 23–31

Post-translational modifications (11): 165, 171, 175, 355, 374, 376, 405, 407, 413, 421, 586

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):

PositionPhenotype
355retains kinase activity. not degraded by the cul7-ring ubiquitin-protein ligase complex containing fbxw8.

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 270 (showing top): PID_BCR_5PATHWAY, GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_COLON_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_UP, E2F_Q4_01, WALLACE_PROSTATE_CANCER_RACE_UP, TGCGCANK_UNKNOWN, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_LIPID, KEGG_MAPK_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, MODULE_45, GOBP_PEPTIDYL_SERINE_MODIFICATION, MATTIOLI_MGUS_VS_PCL, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_MAPK_CASCADE, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_OXYGEN_CONTAINING_COMPOUND, FINETTI_BREAST_CANCER_KINOME_GREEN, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_KETONE, GGAANCGGAANY_UNKNOWN

GO Biological Process (9): protein phosphorylation (GO:0006468), JNK cascade (GO:0007254), cell population proliferation (GO:0008283), peptidyl-serine phosphorylation (GO:0018105), intracellular signal transduction (GO:0035556), positive regulation of MAPK cascade (GO:0043410), protein autophosphorylation (GO:0046777), cellular response to phorbol 13-acetate 12-myristate (GO:1904628), MAPK cascade (GO:0000165)

GO Molecular Function (9): protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674), ATP binding (GO:0005524), MAP kinase kinase kinase kinase activity (GO:0008349), protein serine kinase activity (GO:0106310), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein kinase activity (GO:0004672), protein binding (GO:0005515), kinase activity (GO:0016301), transferase activity (GO:0016740)

GO Cellular Component (2): cytoplasm (GO:0005737), membrane (GO:0016020)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
MAPK cascade3
protein phosphorylation2
intracellular anatomical structure2
protein kinase activity2
cellular anatomical structure2
phosphorylation1
protein modification process1
cellular process1
peptidyl-serine modification1
signal transduction1
regulation of MAPK cascade1
positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction1
cellular response to lipid1
cellular response to alcohol1
cellular response to ketone1
response to phorbol 13-acetate 12-myristate1
intracellular signaling cassette1
adenyl ribonucleotide binding1
purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding1
protein serine/threonine kinase activity1
nucleoside phosphate binding1
heterocyclic compound binding1
kinase activity1
phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor1
catalytic activity, acting on a protein1
binding1
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups1
catalytic activity1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1198 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
MAP4K1DBNLP84070942
MAP4K1LCP2Q13094900
MAP4K1GRB2P29354757
MAP4K1GRAP2O75791678
MAP4K1DBN1Q16643668
MAP4K1PLCG1P19174636
MAP4K1GRAPQ13588621
MAP4K1FYB1O15117601
MAP4K1SKAP1Q86WV1593
MAP4K1CRKLP46109583
MAP4K1UBASH3AP57075580
MAP4K1CRKP46108577
MAP4K1PDIA6Q15084552
MAP4K1BCKDKO14874532
MAP4K1DAPP1Q9UN19520

IntAct

67 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
SLAMF1SH2D1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.940
GRB2MAP4K1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
MAP4K1GRB2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
MAP4K1HSP90AB1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.670
HSP90AB1MAP4K1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
PLCG1MAP4K1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.660
MAP4K1PLCG1psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.660
MAP4K1PLCG1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.660
MAP4K1NCK1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.650
MAP4K1CRKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.590
CRKMAP4K1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.590
MAP4K1SLAMF1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.580
MAP4K1ABL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.570
EGFRMAP4K1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.550

BioGRID (170): MAP4K1 (Two-hybrid), MAP4K1 (PCA), HIST1H2AB (Biochemical Activity), MAP4K1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MAP4K1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MAP4K1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MAP4K1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MAP4K1 (Affinity Capture-Western), CARD11 (Biochemical Activity), MAP4K1 (Biochemical Activity), SPHK1 (Negative Genetic), RPS6KA4 (Negative Genetic), UCK2 (Positive Genetic), MAP4K1 (Positive Genetic), MAP4K1 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1D5PJB7, A0A1L8HX76, A6QR40, O08764, O60294, O95382, P10938, P70218, P97452, Q12851, Q14137, Q15334, Q16586, Q28686, Q32P44, Q3TJ91, Q499N3, Q499U2, Q4KLI9, Q561R2, Q562C2, Q5RBH8, Q5RCX2, Q61161, Q6AY79, Q6F5E8, Q6P1M3, Q6V7V2, Q7SZE3, Q7TMC8, Q80Y17, Q8BYZ7, Q8C3I8, Q8C6B2, Q8CHW4, Q8K4K5, Q8MKF0, Q8N0W3, Q8VC03, Q91WI7

Diamond homologs: A0A096LPI5, A6NIU2, A6NJG6, F2Z398, P0DTE4, P51957, Q09FC8, Q5H9K5, Q5T7P6, Q68CZ1, Q6B4Z3, Q6UX73, Q86U02, Q8IV13, Q8N7M2, Q8N9N2, Q8NDZ0, Q8NEM8, Q8TDM0, Q92918, Q96J02, Q96MD7, Q9BUA6, Q9NXG0, A0A078CGE6, A2AQW0, A2QHV0, A2YMV6, A9RVK2, A9SY39, C4YRB7, D4A280, M9PGC5, O14305, O24527, O75914, O81472, O88643, P0CY23, P0CY24

SIGNOR signaling

19 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
MAP4K1up-regulatesMAP4K1phosphorylation
MAP4K1up-regulatesLCP2phosphorylation
SYK“up-regulates activity”MAP4K1phosphorylation
ABL1“up-regulates activity”MAP4K1phosphorylation
MAP4K1“down-regulates activity”LCP2phosphorylation
MAP4K1down-regulatesT_cell_activation
MAP4K1“down-regulates activity”GRAP2phosphorylation
MAP4K1up-regulatesMAP3K1phosphorylation
MAP4K1up-regulatesMAPK8
CRKup-regulatesMAP4K1binding
CRKLup-regulatesMAP4K1binding
GRB2up-regulatesMAP4K1binding
MAP4K1up-regulatesMAP3K7
MAP4K1up-regulatesMAP3K11phosphorylation
LYN“up-regulates activity”MAP4K1phosphorylation
MAP4K1“up-regulates activity”PSMD2phosphorylation
MAP4K1“up-regulates activity”CARD11phosphorylation

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 38 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII5142.8×3e-08
Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants5134.3×3e-08
Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants5114.2×6e-08
Downstream signal transduction7106.6×9e-11
Regulation of signaling by CBL599.3×1e-07
Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants584.6×2e-07
FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis644.9×2e-07
Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation644.2×2e-07

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
ephrin receptor signaling pathway557.3×1e-05
epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway541.3×3e-05
neuron migration522.3×3e-04
positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade514.2×1e-03
negative regulation of apoptotic process67.0×4e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

102 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance70
Likely benign8
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

4518 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
19:38595628:C:Adonor_gain1.0000
19:38597133:CTCCG:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38597135:CCG:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38597136:CGC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38597138:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38597144:C:CTacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38597145:A:ACacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38597606:G:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38597606:G:GCacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38597610:A:ACacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38597610:A:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38600071:CCTCA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
19:38600072:CTCAC:Cdonor_loss1.0000
19:38600073:TCAC:Tdonor_loss1.0000
19:38600074:CACCA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
19:38600075:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
19:38600075:A:Cdonor_loss1.0000
19:38600076:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
19:38605258:CA:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38605259:A:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38605488:GGTTC:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
19:38605491:TC:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
19:38605492:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
19:38605492:CTGAG:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
19:38607858:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
19:38607859:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
19:38607862:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
19:38607863:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
19:38609903:TCTCA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
19:38609904:CTCA:Cdonor_loss1.0000

AlphaMissense

5317 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
19:38612681:A:GW199R1.000
19:38612681:A:TW199R1.000
19:38612740:A:GM179T1.000
19:38613881:A:GW178R1.000
19:38613881:A:TW178R1.000
19:38613897:G:CF172L1.000
19:38613897:G:TF172L1.000
19:38613899:A:GF172L1.000
19:38613949:T:AD155V1.000
19:38614252:T:GD137A1.000
19:38617587:C:AK46N1.000
19:38617587:C:GK46N1.000
19:38600124:C:GG521R0.999
19:38612653:A:GL208P0.999
19:38612671:C:TG202D0.999
19:38612672:C:GG202R0.999
19:38612686:T:AD197V0.999
19:38612686:T:GD197A0.999
19:38612687:C:GD197H0.999
19:38612740:A:CM179R0.999
19:38612742:C:AW178C0.999
19:38612742:C:GW178C0.999
19:38613892:C:TG174E0.999
19:38613893:C:AG174W0.999
19:38613893:C:GG174R0.999
19:38613893:C:TG174R0.999
19:38613898:A:GF172S0.999
19:38613901:G:AS171F0.999
19:38613908:G:TR169S0.999
19:38613948:G:CD155E0.999

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000063226 (19:38598179 C>G,T), RS1000176379 (19:38613224 T>G), RS1000248709 (19:38596573 C>T), RS1000351892 (19:38608672 C>T), RS1000383046 (19:38608821 A>C), RS1000501098 (19:38618233 C>A), RS1000524902 (19:38602347 T>A), RS1000699909 (19:38615401 A>G), RS1000856442 (19:38606109 C>A), RS1000887807 (19:38605910 C>T), RS1000896711 (19:38589866 C>T), RS1001014316 (19:38599256 G>A), RS1001139731 (19:38593201 C>A,G), RS1001264669 (19:38603369 T>C), RS1001300019 (19:38616731 G>A)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:601983 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

1 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST002875_93Diisocyanate-induced asthma5.000000e-06

EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0006995response to diisocyanate

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (2): CHEMBL5169088 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL5749 (SINGLE PROTEIN)

Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity

42 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 359,938 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).

MoleculeNamePhasePatents
CHEMBL1171837PONATINIB48,955
CHEMBL1287853FEDRATINIB43,554
CHEMBL1289926AXITINIB415,732
CHEMBL1336SORAFENIB486,060
CHEMBL180022NERATINIB49,404
CHEMBL2035187PACRITINIB43,345
CHEMBL24828VANDETANIB442,230
CHEMBL255863NILOTINIB438,627
CHEMBL288441BOSUTINIB412,255
CHEMBL3301622GILTERITINIB42,395
CHEMBL477772PAZOPANIB415,540
CHEMBL502835NINTEDANIB48,545
CHEMBL535SUNITINIB479,020
CHEMBL5416410DASATINIB4655
CHEMBL601719CRIZOTINIB414,403
CHEMBL608533MIDOSTAURIN47,259
CHEMBL223360LINIFANIB33,925
CHEMBL274654ORANTINIB33,596
CHEMBL300138ENZASTAURIN33,209
CHEMBL3137331DEFACTINIB31,229
CHEMBL428690ALVOCIDIB3
CHEMBL491473CEDIRANIB3
CHEMBL522892DOVITINIB3
CHEMBL572881MOTESANIB3
CHEMBL603469LESTAURTINIB3
CHEMBL91829RUBOXISTAURIN3
CHEMBL1230609FORETINIB2
CHEMBL1721885SU-0148132
CHEMBL1738757REBASTINIB2
CHEMBL402548DANUSERTIB2

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology

(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)

Target class: enzyme — KHS subfamily

Most potent curated ligand interactions (3 total), top 3:

LigandActionAffinityParameter
compound 5i [PMID: 36542759]Inhibition9.1pIC50
AZ3246Inhibition8.52pIC50
fimsosertibInhibition8.0pIC50

Binding affinities (BindingDB)

888 measured of 2000 human assays (2000 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.

LigandMeasureValuePatent
2-[[6-(5-amino-4-methyl-3-pyridyl)-7-fluoro-3- isoquinolyl]amino]-6-methyl-spiro[5,8- dihydropyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepine-4,1’- cyclopropane]-7-oneKI0.01 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
tert-butyl 7-[7-fluoro-3-[(6-methyl-7-oxo-5,8- dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-2- yl)amino]-6-isoquinolyl]-8-methyl-2,3- dihydropyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazine-1- carboxylateKI0.01 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((7,8-difluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H- pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3- yl)amino)-6-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4H- pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
N-(7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H- pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3- yl)-5,6-dihydro-11H-imidazo[1,2- a]pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-8-amineKI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H- pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3- yl)amino)-6-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H- pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-KI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
(S)-2-((7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-KI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3-KI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
N-(7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H- pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3- yl)-5,6-dihydro-11H-pyrazolo[1,5- d][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepin-8-amineKI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H- pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3- yl)amino)-6-(2-methoxyethyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H- pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H- pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3- yl)amino)-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5- d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
N-(6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)-3-methyl-5,6-dihydro- 11H-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazolo[1,5- d][1,4]diazepin-8-amineKI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-6-(2-(3- fluoroazetidin-1-yl)ethyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H- pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-6-(2-(3- hydroxyazetidin-1-yl)ethyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H- pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-6-(tert-butyl)-4-KI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
N-(7-fluoro-6-(9-methyl-1,2,3,4- tetrahydropyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazepin-8- yl)isoquinolin-3-yl)-5,6-dihydro-11H- imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-8- amineKI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
(R)-2’-((7-fluoro-6-(8-hydroxy-4-methyl-KI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,5-naphthyridin-3-KI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2’-((6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-5’,6’- dihydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,4’-pyrazolo[1,5- d][1,4]diazepin]-7’(8’H)-oneKI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2’-((6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-8- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-5’,6’- dihydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,4’-pyrazolo[1,5- d][1,4]diazepin]-7’(8’H)-oneKI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
(S)-7-(3-((5,6-dihydro-11H-imidazo[1,2-KI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-KI0.013 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H- pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3- yl)amino)-6-isopropyl-5,6-dihydro-4H- pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.014 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
(S)-2-(2-((7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-KI0.014 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
(S)-2-(2-((6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7-KI0.014 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
N-(6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7,8- difluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)-5,6-dihydro-11H- imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-8- amineKI0.014 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
N-(7,8-difluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H- pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3- yl)-5,6-dihydro-11H-imidazo[1,2- a]pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-8-amineKI0.014 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((7-fluoro-6-(4,7,7-trimethyl-8-oxo-5,6,7,8- tetrahydro-1,5-naphthyridin-3-yl)isoquinolin-3- yl)amino)-6-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4H- pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.014 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-6-(2- hydroxyethyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5- d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.015 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,5-naphthyridin-3-KI0.016 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-6-(2- methoxyethyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5- d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.017 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3-KI0.018 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((6-(3,8-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H- pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)-7- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-5,6-dihydro-4H- pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.018 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((7-fluoro-6-(4-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro- 1,5-naphthyridin-3-yl)isoquinolin-3-yl)amino)- 5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin- 7(8H)-oneKI0.018 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-6-(1-KI0.019 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-[[7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H- pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)-3- isoquinolyl]amino]-6-(2-morpholinoethyl)-5,8- dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7-oneKI0.02 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((6-(8,8-difluoro-4-methyl-5,6,7,8- tetrahydro-1,5-naphthyridin-3-yl)-7- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-6-methyl-5,6- dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin- 7(8H)-oneKI0.02 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
alpyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-8-yl)amino)-7-KI0.02 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
12-[[7-(1-methylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-4-yl)-3-oxo-1,2-dihydroisoindol-4-yl]amino]-4-oxa-8,11-diazatricyclo[8.4.0.02,6]tetradeca-1(10),11,13-trien-7-oneIC500.02 nMUS-20250282798: HETEROARYL-SUBSTITUTED BICYCLIC COMPOUND AND USE THEREOF
2-((6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-6-(2-hydroxy-2- methylpropyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5- d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.023 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((5-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H- pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3- yl)amino)-6-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4H- pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.026 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((7-fluoro-6-(4-methyl-5- (methylamino)pyridin-3-yl)isoquinolin-3- yl)amino)-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5- d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.026 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-6-(2- morpholinoethyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H- pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.028 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-5- chloroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-6-isopropyl-5,6- dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin- 7(8H)-oneKI0.028 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
N-(6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-8- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)-5,6-dihydro-11H- imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-8- amineKI0.028 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
N-(6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7- fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)-5,6-dihydro-11H- imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-8- amineKI0.03 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-7-oxo-4,5,7,8-KI0.032 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
(R)-2-((7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-KI0.033 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
2-((5-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H- pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3- yl)amino)-6-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H- pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7(8H)-oneKI0.034 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof
8-((6-(5-amino-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7,8- difluoroisoquinolin-3-yl)amino)-5,6-dihydro- 11H-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazolo[1,5- d][1,4]diazepin-6-olKI0.035 nMUS-12378249: Isoquinoline compounds and uses thereof

ChEMBL bioactivities

4033 potent at pChembl≥5 of 4079 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).

pChemblTypeValueUnitMolecule
11.00IC500.01nMCHEMBL4859451
11.00IC500.01nMCHEMBL5739649
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL5203557
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL5876217
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL6051016
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL5767547
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL5945736
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL5930429
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL6055934
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL5826866
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL6007786
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL5926866
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL5972125
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL5950739
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL5847266
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL6007576
10.89Ki0.013nMCHEMBL6003532
10.85Ki0.014nMCHEMBL6025519
10.85Ki0.014nMCHEMBL6054020
10.85Ki0.014nMCHEMBL5870448
10.85Ki0.014nMCHEMBL6017903
10.85Ki0.014nMCHEMBL5768364
10.85Ki0.014nMCHEMBL5878545
10.85Ki0.014nMCHEMBL5768173
10.85Ki0.014nMCHEMBL5823802
10.85Ki0.014nMCHEMBL6064596
10.82Ki0.015nMCHEMBL6010272
10.82Ki0.015nMCHEMBL5911872
10.82Ki0.015nMCHEMBL5968822
10.82Ki0.015nMCHEMBL5884183
10.82Ki0.015nMCHEMBL5784442
10.82Ki0.015nMCHEMBL5784550
10.82Ki0.015nMCHEMBL5978013
10.82Ki0.015nMCHEMBL5851737
10.82Ki0.015nMCHEMBL5902455
10.82Ki0.015nMCHEMBL5744503
10.82Ki0.015nMCHEMBL5929303
10.82Ki0.015nMCHEMBL5971796
10.80Ki0.016nMCHEMBL5787502
10.80Ki0.016nMCHEMBL5991019
10.80Ki0.016nMCHEMBL5848911
10.80Ki0.016nMCHEMBL5917182
10.80Ki0.016nMCHEMBL5872109
10.80Ki0.016nMCHEMBL6030505
10.80Ki0.016nMCHEMBL5769111
10.80Ki0.016nMCHEMBL5975801
10.77Ki0.017nMCHEMBL5921660
10.77Ki0.017nMCHEMBL5947889
10.77Ki0.017nMCHEMBL5866824
10.77Ki0.017nMCHEMBL5767936

PubChem BioAssay actives

814 with measured affinity, of 1512 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.

CompoundAssayTypeValueUnit
2-[[8-amino-6-(5-amino-4-methyl-3-pyridinyl)-7-fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl]amino]-6-propan-2-yl-5,8-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7-one1884756: Inhibition of full-length HPK1 (unknown origin) assessed as inhibition constant in presence of ATP by HTRF assayki<0.0001uM
4-(aminomethyl)-6-[(2R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-[6-(4-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2-pyridinyl]-3H-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyridin-1-one1884775: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) assessed as inhibition constant in presence of ATPki<0.0001uM
N-[8-amino-6-(4-methyl-3-pyridinyl)-2,7-naphthyridin-3-yl]-2-(3-cyanocyclobutylidene)acetamide1884764: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) by ADP-Glo kinase assayic50<0.0001uM
4-[2-[(1R)-1-methoxyethyl]anilino]-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide2010033: Inhibition of human HPK1 catalytic domain (1 to 346 residues) using His-tagged SLP76 as substrate assessed as reduction in substrate phosphorylation preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate and ATP addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assayic50<0.0001uM
4-[2-[(1S)-1-methoxyethyl]anilino]-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic50<0.0001uM
4-(2-ethoxyanilino)-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide2010033: Inhibition of human HPK1 catalytic domain (1 to 346 residues) using His-tagged SLP76 as substrate assessed as reduction in substrate phosphorylation preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate and ATP addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assayic50<0.0001uM
4-[2-(1,1-difluoroethyl)anilino]-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic50<0.0001uM
4-(2-methoxyanilino)-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic50<0.0001uM
4-(2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-7-ylamino)-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide2010033: Inhibition of human HPK1 catalytic domain (1 to 346 residues) using His-tagged SLP76 as substrate assessed as reduction in substrate phosphorylation preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate and ATP addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assayic50<0.0001uM
4-[2-(methoxymethyl)anilino]-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic50<0.0001uM
N-[2-[(2S,4S)-4-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-4-(4-cyano-3-pyridinyl)phenyl]-2-(2-fluoro-6-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide1922865: Inhibition of HPK1 in human Jurkat cells assessed as inhibition constant incubated for 1 hr by HTRF assayki0.0001uM
N-[8-amino-7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3-yl]cyclopropanecarboxamide1969083: Inhibition of N-terminal DYKDDDDK tagged HPK1 CD (1 to 346 residues) (unknown origin) incubated for 1 hr in presence of ATP by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
2-[[6-(5-amino-4-methyl-3-pyridinyl)-7-fluoroisoquinolin-3-yl]amino]-6-propan-2-yl-5,8-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7-one1884756: Inhibition of full-length HPK1 (unknown origin) assessed as inhibition constant in presence of ATP by HTRF assayki0.0001uM
(3Z)-3-(1H-indol-2-ylmethylidene)-5-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)-1H-indol-2-one1733679: Inhibition of recombinant human HPK1 expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells using SRKS1 peptide as substrate incubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
(3Z)-5-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)-3-(1H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridin-2-ylmethylidene)-1H-indol-2-one1733679: Inhibition of recombinant human HPK1 expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells using SRKS1 peptide as substrate incubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
(3Z)-5-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)-3-[(5-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]-1H-indol-2-one1733679: Inhibition of recombinant human HPK1 expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells using SRKS1 peptide as substrate incubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
(3Z)-6-fluoro-5-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)-3-(1H-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridin-2-ylmethylidene)-1H-indol-2-one1733679: Inhibition of recombinant human HPK1 expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells using SRKS1 peptide as substrate incubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
5-[(Z)-[5-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)-2-oxo-1H-indol-3-ylidene]methyl]-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile1733679: Inhibition of recombinant human HPK1 expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells using SRKS1 peptide as substrate incubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-5-[(Z)-[6-fluoro-5-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)-2-oxo-1H-indol-3-ylidene]methyl]-2,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide1884772: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) in presence of ATP by ADP-Glo kinase assayic500.0001uM
4-(2-bromoanilino)-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
4-[2-(hydroxymethyl)anilino]-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
(3Z)-3-[(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]-7-fluoro-5-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)-1H-indol-2-one1733679: Inhibition of recombinant human HPK1 expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells using SRKS1 peptide as substrate incubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 3 hrs by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
4-[2-(1-methoxyethyl)anilino]-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]-4-(2-sulfamoylanilino)pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
4-(2-chloroanilino)-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic500.0001uM
(3S)-6-[[5-[(1R)-1-amino-1-cyclopropylethyl]-8-cyclopropyloxy-2,7-naphthyridin-3-yl]amino]-3-methylspiro[2,3-dihydronaphthalene-4,1’-cyclopropane]-1-one1884761: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) in presence of ATPic500.0001uM
5-amino-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]-8-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-one2062029: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) by ADP-Glo assayic500.0001uM
7-(2-fluoro-4-methoxy-3-pyridinyl)-N-[4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)phenyl]quinazolin-2-amine1975896: Inhibition of human HPK1 in human Jurkat cells assessed as reduction in SLP76 phosphorylation at Ser376 residue preincubated for 60 mins followed by alphaCD3/alphaCD28 DynabeadsTM stimulation for 15 mins by AlphaLISA assayic500.0001uM
3-[4-[(3R,5S)-3-amino-5-methylpiperidin-1-yl]-6-chloro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-2-fluorobenzonitrile2029397: Inhibition of full length human recombinant HPK1 expressed in baculovirus-infected insect cells using 5-FAM-KRRALSSLRA-COOH peptide as substrate preincubated with enzyme and ATP for 20 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 1 hrs by microfluidic mobility shift assayki0.0001uM
7-(5-cyclopropyl-1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-N-[4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)phenyl]quinazolin-2-amine1975895: Inhibition of full-length human GST-tagged HPK1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using MBP and ATP as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based assayic500.0001uM
4-[(1R)-1,2-diaminoethyl]-2-[6-[(5S)-5-methyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazol-3-yl]-2-pyridinyl]-6-[(2R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-3H-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyridin-1-one2023088: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin)ki0.0001uM
4-[(1R)-1-aminopropyl]-2-[6-[(5S)-5-methyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazol-3-yl]-2-pyridinyl]-6-[(2R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-3H-isoindol-1-one2062048: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin)ki0.0001uM
N-[8-amino-7-cyano-6-(4-methyl-3-pyridinyl)isoquinolin-3-yl]cyclopropanecarboxamide1884768: Inhibition of HPK1 (1 to 346 residues) (unknown origin) assessed as inhibition constant by Lanthascreen binding assayki0.0002uM
5-[[4-[[(1S)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl]amino]-5-[3-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl]pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-2-benzofuran-1-one1694480: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal GST-tagged HPK1 (1 to 346 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 cells using NH2-fluorescein-RFARKGSLRQKNV-COOH as substrate incubated for 3 hrs in presence of ATP by by capillary electrophoresis methodic500.0002uM
7-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)-N-[4-(methylsulfonylmethyl)phenyl]quinazolin-2-amine1975895: Inhibition of full-length human GST-tagged HPK1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using MBP and ATP as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based assayic500.0002uM
4-(2,6-difluoroanilino)-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic500.0002uM
2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]-4-[2-(oxolan-2-yl)anilino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic500.0002uM
2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]-4-[2-(2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)anilino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic500.0002uM
2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]-4-(2-methylanilino)pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic500.0002uM
2-[6-[4-[(1S)-1-cyclopropylethyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]-2-pyridinyl]-6-methoxy-4-(methylaminomethyl)-3H-isoindol-1-one;hydrochloride1808200: Inhibition of human full length recombinant HPK1 using 5FAM-AKRRRLSSLRACOOH as substrate preincubated for 20 mins and measured for 60 mins by microfluidic mobility shift assayki0.0002uM
2-(azetidin-1-yl)-N-[2-methyl-4-[[7-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)quinazolin-2-yl]amino]phenyl]acetamide1975895: Inhibition of full-length human GST-tagged HPK1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using MBP and ATP as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based assayic500.0002uM
N-[2-methyl-4-[[7-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)quinazolin-2-yl]amino]phenyl]acetamide1975895: Inhibition of full-length human GST-tagged HPK1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using MBP and ATP as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based assayic500.0002uM
(9S)-6-[1-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]pyrazol-4-yl]-9-(hydroxymethyl)-16-oxa-2,4,8,26-tetrazatetracyclo[19.3.1.13,7.010,15]hexacosa-1(25),3,5,7(26),10,12,14,21,23-nonaene-22-carbonitrile1964747: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using MBP protein as substrate in presence of ATP preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 90 mins by ADP-Glo assayic500.0002uM
2-(dimethylamino)-N-[2-methyl-4-[[7-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)quinazolin-2-yl]amino]phenyl]acetamide1975895: Inhibition of full-length human GST-tagged HPK1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using MBP and ATP as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based assayic500.0002uM
5-chloro-4-N-(2-dimethylphosphorylphenyl)-2-N-(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine1884762: Inhibition of N-terminal DYKDDDDK-tagged human HPK1 (1 to 346 residues) expressed in baculovirus expression system using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr in presence of ATP by TR-FRET assayic500.0003uM
2-[[8-amino-7-fluoro-6-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]oxazin-7-yl)isoquinolin-3-yl]amino]-6-propan-2-yl-5,8-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-d][1,4]diazepin-7-one1975895: Inhibition of full-length human GST-tagged HPK1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using MBP and ATP as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo reagent based assayic500.0003uM
5-[[5-[3-(1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-4-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl]-4-[[(1S)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl]amino]pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-2-benzofuran-1-one1694480: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal GST-tagged HPK1 (1 to 346 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 cells using NH2-fluorescein-RFARKGSLRQKNV-COOH as substrate incubated for 3 hrs in presence of ATP by by capillary electrophoresis methodic500.0003uM
4-[2-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic500.0003uM
4-(2-tert-butylanilino)-2-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide1759753: Inhibition of HPK1 (unknown origin) using SLP76 as substrate incubated for 1 hr by TR-FRET assayic500.0003uM

CTD chemical–gene interactions

38 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Acidincreases methylation, affects expression, increases expression3
(+)-JQ1 compounddecreases expression2
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation, increases methylation2
Cisplatinaffects expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression2
Phenylmercuric Acetateaffects cotreatment, decreases expression2
Aflatoxin B1increases methylation2
sotorasibincreases expression, affects cotreatment1
methylmercuric chloridedecreases expression1
perfluorooctanoic aciddecreases expression1
aflatoxin B2increases methylation1
tamibaroteneincreases expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
Am 580decreases expression1
perfluorooctane sulfonic aciddecreases expression1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
perfluoro-n-nonanoic aciddecreases expression1
2-palmitoylglycerolincreases expression1
entinostatincreases expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
jinfukangaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
trametinibaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
NVP-BKM120affects cotreatment, increases expression1
Rosiglitazonedecreases expression1
Decitabineaffects expression1
Sunitinibincreases expression1
Cacodylic Aciddecreases expression1
Carbamazepineaffects expression1
Estradiolaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Leaddecreases expression1

ChEMBL screening assays

379 unique, capped per target: 379 binding

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL5140659BindingPROTAC activity at CRBN/HPK1 (unknown origin) assessed as degradation of HPK1 at 10 nM incubated for 12 hrs by cell based assay relative to controlHematopoietic Progenitor Kinase 1 in Tumor Immunology: A Medicinal Chemistry Perspective. — J Med Chem

Cellosaurus cell lines

4 cell lines: 4 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_D1NNAbcam K-562 MAP4K1 KOCancer cell lineFemale
CVCL_D2K9Abcam Raji MAP4K1 KOCancer cell lineMale
CVCL_E8IWJurkat-NFAT-Luc2-HPK1-KO-2B1Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_UQ90Abcam Jurkat MAP4K1 KOCancer cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.