MBTD1
gene geneOn this page
Also known as SA49P01FLJ20055
Summary
MBTD1 (mbt domain containing 1, HGNC:19866) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q21.33, encoding MBT domain-containing protein 1 (Q05BQ5). Chromatin reader component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histones H4 and H2A. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 18.2% of cell lines).
Enables NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex binding activity and methylated histone binding activity. Involved in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; and regulation of cell cycle. Part of NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex and nucleosome. Is active in site of double-strand break.
Source: NCBI Gene 54799 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 3
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 80 total
- Druggable target: yes — 1 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 18.2% of screened cell lines
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_017643
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:19866 |
| Approved symbol | MBTD1 |
| Name | mbt domain containing 1 |
| Location | 17q21.33 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | SA49P01, FLJ20055 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000011258 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 618705 |
| Entrez | 54799 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 20 — 16 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 retained_intron, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000376381, ENST00000405860, ENST00000415868, ENST00000586178, ENST00000586898, ENST00000591270, ENST00000593259, ENST00000874452, ENST00000932336, ENST00000932337, ENST00000932338, ENST00000932339, ENST00000932340, ENST00000932341, ENST00000932342, ENST00000932343, ENST00000932344, ENST00000932345, ENST00000932346, ENST00000932347
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_017643
NM_017643
CCDS: CCDS11581
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000586178 — 17 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001506036 | 51192203 | 51192280 |
| ENSE00001514401 | 51259143 | 51259206 |
| ENSE00001548058 | 51177425 | 51180694 |
| ENSE00002790469 | 51259835 | 51260049 |
| ENSE00003472664 | 51220330 | 51220463 |
| ENSE00003481497 | 51203140 | 51203228 |
| ENSE00003483308 | 51201592 | 51201696 |
| ENSE00003488718 | 51218930 | 51219044 |
| ENSE00003503087 | 51202701 | 51202935 |
| ENSE00003553045 | 51217334 | 51217416 |
| ENSE00003566242 | 51203791 | 51203925 |
| ENSE00003570430 | 51195214 | 51195361 |
| ENSE00003583580 | 51192782 | 51193016 |
| ENSE00003656960 | 51202022 | 51202077 |
| ENSE00003658048 | 51225008 | 51225209 |
| ENSE00003727026 | 51206888 | 51207005 |
| ENSE00003733442 | 51193428 | 51193510 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 265 present calls, max score 94.46.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 7.6366 / max 123.7550, expressed in 1620 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 167031 | 7.4451 | 1603 |
| 167032 | 0.1914 | 81 |
Top tissues by expression
285 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| upper leg skin | UBERON:0004262 | 94.46 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 93.05 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 92.96 | gold quality |
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 92.92 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 90.89 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 90.43 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 90.32 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 90.30 | gold quality |
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 90.23 | gold quality |
| adult organism | UBERON:0007023 | 89.71 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 89.58 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 89.55 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 89.43 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 89.25 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 89.02 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 89.00 | gold quality |
| pleura | UBERON:0000977 | 88.82 | gold quality |
| jejunal mucosa | UBERON:0000399 | 88.61 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 87.62 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 87.57 | gold quality |
| corpus epididymis | UBERON:0004359 | 87.49 | gold quality |
| male germ cell | CL:0000015 | 87.46 | gold quality |
| trabecular bone tissue | UBERON:0002483 | 87.31 | gold quality |
| penis | UBERON:0000989 | 87.24 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 87.21 | gold quality |
| caput epididymis | UBERON:0004358 | 87.14 | gold quality |
| seminal vesicle | UBERON:0000998 | 87.04 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 87.03 | gold quality |
| oral cavity | UBERON:0000167 | 86.93 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 86.84 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 5.08 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
311 targeting MBTD1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-29A-3P | 100.00 | 73.11 | 1835 |
| HSA-MIR-29B-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-29C-3P | 100.00 | 73.15 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-4668-3P | 100.00 | 68.74 | 2635 |
| HSA-MIR-4795-3P | 100.00 | 74.62 | 4024 |
| HSA-MIR-513A-5P | 100.00 | 69.77 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-126-5P | 100.00 | 72.71 | 3180 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-150-5P | 99.99 | 66.69 | 1976 |
| HSA-MIR-1184 | 99.99 | 68.19 | 1458 |
| HSA-MIR-4500 | 99.99 | 72.72 | 2367 |
| HSA-MIR-27A-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-27B-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-9985 | 99.98 | 72.11 | 2939 |
| HSA-MIR-548P | 99.98 | 72.25 | 3784 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-568 | 99.98 | 69.86 | 2084 |
| HSA-MIR-4789-5P | 99.98 | 70.76 | 2721 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-4803 | 99.98 | 71.99 | 3117 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
| HSA-MIR-485-3P | 99.98 | 70.68 | 1585 |
| HSA-MIR-539-3P | 99.98 | 70.74 | 1616 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 18.2% of screened cell lines.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 8)
- structural analysis of a four-MBT repeat protein MBTD1 (PMID:19841675)
- The chimeric MBTD1-CXorf67 fusion identifies yet another cytogenetically distinct subgroup of low-grade Endometrial stromal sarcomas and offers the opportunity to shed light on the functions of two poorly characterized genes. (PMID:23959973)
- In this study, we show that this translocation results in an in-frame translocation fusing exon 12 of the tumor suppressor gene ZMYND11 to exon 3 of the chromatin protein MBTD1, encoding a protein of 1,054 amino acids (PMID:26608508)
- Structural Basis for EPC1-Mediated Recruitment of MBTD1 into the NuA4/TIP60 Acetyltransferase Complex. (PMID:32209463)
- A novel MBTD1-PHF1 gene fusion in endometrial stromal sarcoma: A case report and literature review. (PMID:32237188)
- ZMYND11-MBTD1 induces leukemogenesis through hijacking NuA4/TIP60 acetyltransferase complex and a PWWP-mediated chromatin association mechanism. (PMID:33594072)
- Oncogenic ZMYND11-MBTD1 fusion protein anchors the NuA4/TIP60 histone acetyltransferase complex to the coding region of active genes. (PMID:35705031)
- Long Non-coding RNA H19 Recruits NFYB to Activate MBTD1 and Regulate Doxorubicin Resistance in Lymphoma Cells. (PMID:36434485)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | mbtd1 | ENSDARG00000060868 |
| mus_musculus | Mbtd1 | ENSMUSG00000059474 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Mbtd1 | ENSRNOG00000049988 |
Paralogs (18): SCMH1 (ENSG00000010803), SCML1 (ENSG00000047634), L3MBTL2 (ENSG00000100395), SCML2 (ENSG00000102098), PHC1 (ENSG00000111752), THAP10 (ENSG00000129028), PHC2 (ENSG00000134686), SAMD1 (ENSG00000141858), SCML4 (ENSG00000146285), L3MBTL4 (ENSG00000154655), SFMBT1 (ENSG00000163935), PHC3 (ENSG00000173889), L3MBTL1 (ENSG00000185513), SAMD7 (ENSG00000187033), SAMD11 (ENSG00000187634), SFMBT2 (ENSG00000198879), L3MBTL3 (ENSG00000198945), SAMD13 (ENSG00000203943)
Protein
Protein identifiers
MBT domain-containing protein 1 — Q05BQ5 (reviewed: Q05BQ5)
All UniProt accessions (2): Q05BQ5, K7EQ11
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Chromatin reader component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histones H4 and H2A. The NuA4 complex plays a direct role in repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by promoting homologous recombination (HR). MBTD1 specifically recognizes and binds monomethylated and dimethylated ‘Lys-20’ on histone H4 (H4K20me1 and H4K20me2, respectively). In the NuA4 complex, MBTD1 promotes recruitment of the complex to H4K20me marks by competing with TP53BP1 for binding to H4K20me. Following recruitment to H4K20me at DNA breaks, the NuA4 complex catalyzes acetylation of ‘Lys-15’ on histone H2A (H2AK15), blocking the ubiquitination mark required for TP53BP1 localization at DNA breaks, thereby promoting homologous recombination (HR).
Subunit / interactions. Monomer. Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex. Interacts with EPC1; interaction is direct and promotes recruitment of MBTD1 into the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Chromosome.
Disease relevance. A chromosomal aberration involving MBTD1 is a cause of acute poorly differentiated myeloid leukemia. Translocation (10;17)(p15;q21) with ZMYND11.
Miscellaneous. May be produced at very low levels due to a premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q05BQ5-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q05BQ5-2 | 2 | |
| Q05BQ5-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_060113* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR004092 | Mbt | Domain |
| IPR012313 | Znf_FCS | Domain |
| IPR038603 | Znf_FCS_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050548 | PcG_chromatin_remod_factors | Family |
Pfam: PF02820, PF21319
UniProt features (62 total): strand 20, helix 15, repeat 4, binding site 4, splice variant 4, mutagenesis site 4, compositionally biased region 3, region of interest 3, chain 1, modified residue 1, sequence conflict 1, turn 1, zinc finger region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
3 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 6NFX | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.95 |
| 3FEO | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.5 |
| 4C5I | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.59 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q05BQ5-F1 | 79.76 | 0.63 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (4): 54; 57; 74; 78
Post-translational modifications (1): 115
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (4):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 236 | impaired interaction with epc1; when associated with 259-d–d-263. |
| 236 | impaired interaction with epc1. abolished interaction with epc1; when associated with 259-g–g-263. |
| 259–263 | impaired interaction with epc1; when associated with d-236. |
| 259–263 | impaired interaction with epc1. abolished interaction with epc1; when associated with g-236. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 301 (showing top):
GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DOUBLE_STRAND_BREAK_REPAIR, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DNA_RECOMBINATION, GOBP_EMBRYO_DEVELOPMENT_ENDING_IN_BIRTH_OR_EGG_HATCHING, GOBP_SKELETAL_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_EMBRYONIC_SKELETAL_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DOUBLE_STRAND_BREAK_REPAIR_VIA_HOMOLOGOUS_RECOMBINATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DNA_REPAIR, YAO_TEMPORAL_RESPONSE_TO_PROGESTERONE_CLUSTER_3, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_CYCLE, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_RESPONSE_TO_STRESS, GOBP_DNA_DAMAGE_RESPONSE, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_DNA_REPAIR, DODD_NASOPHARYNGEAL_CARCINOMA_UP, HOOI_ST7_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_STRESS
GO Biological Process (11): double-strand break repair via homologous recombination (GO:0000724), regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0042981), negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045892), positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893), embryonic skeletal system development (GO:0048706), regulation of cell cycle (GO:0051726), positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination (GO:1905168), regulation of double-strand break repair (GO:2000779), double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining (GO:0006303), chromatin organization (GO:0006325), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355)
GO Molecular Function (7): chromatin binding (GO:0003682), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex binding (GO:0062060), histone H4K20me2 reader activity (GO:0140005), histone H4K20me1 reader activity (GO:0140117), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (5): nucleosome (GO:0000786), nucleus (GO:0005634), NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex (GO:0035267), site of double-strand break (GO:0035861), chromosome (GO:0005694)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| double-strand break repair | 3 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 3 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 2 |
| binding | 2 |
| histone H4 reader activity | 2 |
| recombinational repair | 1 |
| apoptotic process | 1 |
| regulation of programmed cell death | 1 |
| negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| skeletal system development | 1 |
| chordate embryonic development | 1 |
| cell cycle | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | 1 |
| regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | 1 |
| positive regulation of DNA recombination | 1 |
| positive regulation of double-strand break repair | 1 |
| regulation of DNA repair | 1 |
| cellular component organization | 1 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| protein-containing complex binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| chromatin | 1 |
| protein-DNA complex | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| H4/H2A histone acetyltransferase complex | 1 |
| site of DNA damage | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1446 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MBTD1 | MEAF6 | Q9HAF1 | 817 |
| MBTD1 | EZHIP | Q86X51 | 772 |
| MBTD1 | PHF1 | O43189 | 729 |
| MBTD1 | JAZF1 | Q86VZ6 | 701 |
| MBTD1 | KAT5 | Q92993 | 659 |
| MBTD1 | BRD8 | Q9H0E9 | 656 |
| MBTD1 | EPC2 | Q52LR7 | 633 |
| MBTD1 | SUZ12 | Q15022 | 594 |
| MBTD1 | ZC3H7B | Q9UGR2 | 575 |
| MBTD1 | YY1 | P25490 | 553 |
| MBTD1 | MORF4L1 | Q9UBU8 | 543 |
| MBTD1 | NUTM2A | Q8IVF1 | 510 |
| MBTD1 | ING3 | Q9NXR8 | 503 |
| MBTD1 | DMAP1 | Q9NPF5 | 494 |
| MBTD1 | E2F6 | O75461 | 476 |
IntAct
98 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RUVBL1 | ZNHIT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.860 |
| YEATS4 | ZNHIT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.790 |
| H2AZ1 | ZNHIT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.770 |
| MBTD1 | YEATS4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| MBTD1 | MORF4L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| MORF4L1 | SIN3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| H2BC1 | PPM1G | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| RUVBL2 | POLR3A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| RUVBL1 | POLR3A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| MORF4L2 | YEATS4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| FOXR1 | YEATS4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| EPC2 | YEATS4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| H4C16 | MBTD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.540 |
BioGRID (152): MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MBTD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRRAP (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0JM98, A1L1H3, A6NAF9, A6QLE1, A9CPT4, B5MCY1, D2H0H6, D2H3M0, E1BPH3, E1C3S7, E2QTD3, E2RDV1, E7FDW8, F1R237, O60522, P59178, P61407, Q05BQ5, Q1JQD9, Q1L981, Q32N90, Q3MIF2, Q3U3W5, Q4R3G4, Q58EK5, Q5DTW2, Q5M7P8, Q5R737, Q5RAH6, Q5VZ19, Q6DIN3, Q6NU04, Q6P5G3, Q8BGG7, Q8CAS9, Q8IXQ6, Q8K1H1, Q8NAT2, Q8NHU6, Q90WE3
Diamond homologs: A2A5N8, B1B1A0, D3YUG0, D3YXK1, D3ZWK4, E1C2V1, O02274, O60284, O95251, P39769, P59178, P70047, P70475, P78364, P97500, Q01538, Q05BQ5, Q1JQD9, Q1RNF8, Q29L50, Q32N90, Q3MIF2, Q4V7W5, Q5DTW2, Q5R737, Q5SVQ0, Q5VUG0, Q5VXD3, Q64028, Q6DIN3, Q6P5G3, Q6SPE9, Q6SPF0, Q7Z3H4, Q80TY4, Q810T5, Q8BLB7, Q8C8Y5, Q8CFC2, Q8CHP6
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| MBTD1 | “form complex” | “NuA4 complex” | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 81 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| HATs acetylate histones | 17 | 25.4× | 1e-17 |
| Chromatin organization | 13 | 20.0× | 7e-12 |
| Chromatin modifying enzymes | 13 | 17.7× | 2e-11 |
| Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere | 5 | 15.0× | 8e-04 |
| Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks | 5 | 13.8× | 1e-03 |
| Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex | 6 | 13.6× | 3e-04 |
| RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function | 5 | 11.3× | 2e-03 |
| NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression | 5 | 9.9× | 4e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| regulation of double-strand break repair | 13 | 102.1× | 2e-21 |
| positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | 13 | 67.3× | 8e-19 |
| regulation of DNA replication | 6 | 29.7× | 3e-06 |
| regulation of apoptotic process | 14 | 15.8× | 2e-11 |
| regulation of cell cycle | 15 | 15.1× | 5e-12 |
| chromatin organization | 10 | 13.4× | 2e-07 |
| chromatin remodeling | 10 | 9.9× | 3e-06 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
80 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 68 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
3529 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 17:51180693:CA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51180695:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51180699:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51180699:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51192192:TGGTG:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51192201:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51192202:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51192202:CTTTT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51192210:ATGT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51192234:AG:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51192234:AGC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51192235:G:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51192866:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51192867:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51193013:CATC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51202016:TCTTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:51202017:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:51202018:TTAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:51202019:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:51202020:ACC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:51202021:C:CG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:51203226:TAG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51203228:GCTAA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:51203229:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51203786:CTTA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51203787:TTAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:51203788:TACT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:51203789:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51203789:ACTT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:51203790:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4146 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 17:51192827:A:G | W549R | 1.000 |
| 17:51192827:A:T | W549R | 1.000 |
| 17:51192866:A:G | W536R | 1.000 |
| 17:51192866:A:T | W536R | 1.000 |
| 17:51192885:C:A | W529C | 1.000 |
| 17:51192885:C:G | W529C | 1.000 |
| 17:51192887:A:G | W529R | 1.000 |
| 17:51192887:A:T | W529R | 1.000 |
| 17:51192895:A:G | F526S | 1.000 |
| 17:51192937:G:T | A512D | 1.000 |
| 17:51192967:T:C | D502G | 1.000 |
| 17:51192974:C:G | A500P | 1.000 |
| 17:51192997:A:G | F492S | 1.000 |
| 17:51201642:C:G | A392P | 1.000 |
| 17:51202733:G:A | S344F | 1.000 |
| 17:51202737:A:G | W343R | 1.000 |
| 17:51202737:A:T | W343R | 1.000 |
| 17:51202776:A:G | W330R | 1.000 |
| 17:51202776:A:T | W330R | 1.000 |
| 17:51202814:A:G | L317P | 1.000 |
| 17:51202822:T:A | R314S | 1.000 |
| 17:51202822:T:G | R314S | 1.000 |
| 17:51202850:G:T | A305E | 1.000 |
| 17:51202856:C:G | R303P | 1.000 |
| 17:51203180:A:G | L263P | 1.000 |
| 17:51203205:A:G | W255R | 1.000 |
| 17:51203205:A:T | W255R | 1.000 |
| 17:51203796:G:T | P245H | 1.000 |
| 17:51206915:A:G | W193R | 1.000 |
| 17:51206915:A:T | W193R | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000009118 (17:51237454 T>A), RS1000021075 (17:51199683 G>GC), RS1000060508 (17:51188657 G>A,C), RS1000107154 (17:51237104 C>T), RS1000115295 (17:51222980 T>G), RS1000162508 (17:51213039 T>C), RS1000215968 (17:51216609 T>A), RS1000240467 (17:51259316 A>G), RS1000259360 (17:51219842 C>T), RS1000268470 (17:51216825 C>T), RS1000323128 (17:51212883 A>T), RS1000348169 (17:51188903 C>T), RS1000349094 (17:51219384 C>G), RS1000365036 (17:51225579 A>G), RS1000399524 (17:51182489 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:618705 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
3 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST008103_55 | Bipolar disorder | 4.000000e-07 |
| GCST010866_154 | Coronary artery disease | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST90020028_1425 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 1.000000e-08 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0008039 | BMI-adjusted hip circumference |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL1287625 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
1 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 40,315 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL505 | CHLORPHENIRAMINE | 4 | 40,315 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
21 potent at pChembl≥5 of 38 total, top 20 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.52 | IC50 | 3000 | nM | CHEMBL2426474 |
| 5.46 | IC50 | 3500 | nM | CHEMBL2426376 |
| 5.40 | IC50 | 4000 | nM | CHEMBL2426472 |
| 5.31 | IC50 | 4900 | nM | CHEMBL2426474 |
| 5.29 | IC50 | 5100 | nM | CHEMBL2424677 |
| 5.27 | IC50 | 5400 | nM | CHEMBL2426481 |
| 5.26 | IC50 | 5500 | nM | CHEMBL2426490 |
| 5.24 | IC50 | 5700 | nM | CHEMBL2426360 |
| 5.22 | IC50 | 6000 | nM | CHEMBL2426364 |
| 5.17 | IC50 | 6800 | nM | CHEMBL2426366 |
| 5.11 | IC50 | 7800 | nM | CHEMBL2426476 |
| 5.09 | IC50 | 8100 | nM | CHEMBL2426487 |
| 5.09 | IC50 | 8100 | nM | CHEMBL2426483 |
| 5.09 | IC50 | 8200 | nM | CHEMBL2426482 |
| 5.05 | IC50 | 9000 | nM | CHEMBL2426364 |
| 5.05 | IC50 | 9000 | nM | CHEMBL3220203 |
| 5.04 | IC50 | 9200 | nM | CHEMBL2426372 |
| 5.03 | IC50 | 9300 | nM | CHEMBL2426367 |
| 5.01 | IC50 | 9700 | nM | CHEMBL2426485 |
| 5.00 | IC50 | 1e+04 | nM | CHEMBL2426484 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
18 with measured affinity, of 130 total; 16 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [4-(4-piperidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]-(4-piperidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methanone | 2189734: Inhibition of MBT domain containing MBTD1 (unknown origin) using H4K20me2 peptide by Alpha-Screen methylated histone peptide competition assay | ic50 | 3.0000 | uM |
| 2-anilino-N-(2-ethyl-1,3-dihydroisoindol-5-yl)-4-(4-pyrrolidin-2-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)benzamide | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 3.5000 | uM |
| [4-(4-pyrrolidin-2-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]-(4-pyrrolidin-2-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methanone | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 4.0000 | uM |
| 3-anilino-N-(2-ethyl-1,3-dihydroisoindol-5-yl)-4-(4-pyrrolidin-2-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)benzamide | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 5.1000 | uM |
| (4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)-[4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)sulfonylphenyl]methanone | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 5.4000 | uM |
| [4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]-(4-pyrrolidin-2-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methanone | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 5.5000 | uM |
| [4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)naphthalen-1-yl]-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methanone | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 5.7000 | uM |
| [3-anilino-4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methanone | 2189734: Inhibition of MBT domain containing MBTD1 (unknown origin) using H4K20me2 peptide by Alpha-Screen methylated histone peptide competition assay | ic50 | 6.0000 | uM |
| [3-benzyl-4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methanone | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 6.8000 | uM |
| [3-bromo-4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methanone | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 7.8000 | uM |
| (4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)-[4-[(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methyl]phenyl]methanone | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 8.1000 | uM |
| (4-cyclohexylpiperidin-1-yl)-[4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]methanone | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 8.1000 | uM |
| (4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)-[4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]methanone | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 8.2000 | uM |
| [3-phenoxy-4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methanone | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 9.3000 | uM |
| [4-(azepan-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]-[4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]methanone | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 9.7000 | uM |
| (4-piperidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)-[4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]methanone | 771615: Inhibition of MBTD1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 10.0000 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
30 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, decreases methylation | 5 |
| trichostatin A | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 3 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression | 2 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| TAK-243 | decreases sumoylation | 1 |
| geldanamycin | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| rofecoxib | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| 2-(1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-(4-methanesulfonylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)-4-morpholin-4-ylthieno(3,2-d)pyrimidine | increases response to substance, increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(4-((5-(4,5-dimethyl-2-nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl)methylene)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Calcitriol | increases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cytarabine | increases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Formaldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| Silicon Dioxide | increases methylation | 1 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Vincristine | increases expression | 1 |
| Zinc | increases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Lactic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
8 unique, capped per target: 8 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1286366 | Binding | Inhibition of MBTD1 by alpha-screening | Identification of non-peptide malignant brain tumor (MBT) repeat antagonists by virtual screening of commercially available compounds. — J Med Chem |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.