MEF2B

gene
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Also known as RSRFR2

Summary

MEF2B (myocyte enhancer factor 2B, HGNC:6995) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19p13.11, encoding Myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2B (Q02080). Transcriptional activator which binds specifically to the MEF2 element, 5’-YTAATTAR-3’, found in numerous muscle-specific genes.

The product of this gene is a member of the MADS/MEF2 family of DNA binding proteins. The protein is thought to regulate gene expression, including expression of the smooth muscle myosin heavy chain gene. This region undergoes considerable alternative splicing, with transcripts supporting two non-overlapping loci (GeneID 729991 and 100271849) as well as numerous read-through transcripts that span both loci (annotated as GeneID 4207). Several isoforms of this protein are expressed from either this locus or from some of the read-through transcripts annotated on GeneID 4207.

Source: NCBI Gene 100271849 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 11
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 1 total
  • Cancer driver (intOGen): loss-of-function (tumor-suppressor-like) across 3 cancer types
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_001145785

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:6995
Approved symbolMEF2B
Namemyocyte enhancer factor 2B
Location19p13.11
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesRSRFR2
Ensembl geneENSG00000213999
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM600661
Entrez100271849

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 6 — 6 protein_coding

ENST00000409224, ENST00000409447, ENST00000410050, ENST00000424583, ENST00000444486, ENST00000892131

RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_001145785 NM_001145785, NM_001367282, NM_005919

CCDS: CCDS46024

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000424583 — 9 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000015766731917020519170263
ENSE000036968171914627319146384
ENSE000036973481914655519146648
ENSE000036976921914769819147832
ENSE000036980171914674219146875
ENSE000036986091914703619147183
ENSE000037016481914922619149429
ENSE000038482311914556719146022
ENSE000038584261915068219150764

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 131 present calls, max score 84.71.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 2.3336 / max 629.0621, expressed in 229 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
18012822.60541810
1801272.3193228
1801260.01434

Top tissues by expression

133 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099184.71gold quality
lymph nodeUBERON:000002984.53gold quality
bloodUBERON:000017881.27gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583480.38gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009480.26gold quality
spleenUBERON:000210679.66gold quality
vermiform appendixUBERON:000115479.19gold quality
mucosa of transverse colonUBERON:000499177.28gold quality
endocervixUBERON:000045876.79gold quality
right uterine tubeUBERON:000130276.38gold quality
ectocervixUBERON:001224975.52gold quality
left ovaryUBERON:000211975.29gold quality
body of uterusUBERON:000985374.94gold quality
right ovaryUBERON:000211874.89gold quality
left uterine tubeUBERON:000130374.87gold quality
tonsilUBERON:000237274.12gold quality
skin of legUBERON:000151174.07gold quality
skin of abdomenUBERON:000141674.04gold quality
right coronary arteryUBERON:000162574.04gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209273.99gold quality
myometriumUBERON:000129673.96gold quality
uterine cervixUBERON:000000273.91gold quality
right lobe of liverUBERON:000111473.91gold quality
ovaryUBERON:000099273.89gold quality
zone of skinUBERON:000001473.80gold quality
mucosa of stomachUBERON:000119973.48gold quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209873.02gold quality
transverse colonUBERON:000115773.00gold quality
prostate glandUBERON:000236773.00gold quality
vaginaUBERON:000099672.98gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 4 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-GEOD-139324yes588.36
E-CURD-122yes18.05
E-ANND-3no2.06
E-CURD-11no0.66

Regulation

Is transcription factor: yes

Downstream targets (CollecTRI)

7 targets.

TargetRegulation
AXL
BCL6Unknown
JUNActivation
MYH11Activation
NOX1Unknown
RHD
SOST

JASPAR motifs

MotifNameFamily
MA0660.1MEF2BRegulators of differentiation

JASPAR matrix evidence (PMIDs): PMID:9430690

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

8 targeting MEF2B, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-8485100.0077.574731
HSA-MIR-4789-5P99.9870.762721
HSA-MIR-394199.8670.542735
HSA-MIR-674599.7465.331321
HSA-MIR-471999.7372.103329
HSA-MIR-363-5P99.4664.511015
HSA-MIR-475298.7168.04833
HSA-MIR-394395.8764.57523

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 25)

  • Crystal structure of the MADS-box/MEF2S domain of human MEF2B bound to a motif of the transcriptional co-repressor Cabin1 and DNA at 2.2 A resolution (PMID:12700764)
  • myogenin and myocyte enhancer factor-2 expression are triggered by membrane hyperpolarization during human myoblast differentiation (PMID:15084602)
  • The crystal structure of a histone deacetylase 9 (HDAC9)/myocyte enhancer factor-2 (MEF2)/DNA complex reveals that HDAC9 binds to a hydrophobic groove of the MEF2 dimer. (PMID:15567413)
  • Study demonstrates that human intestinal cell BCMO1 expression is dependent on the functional cooperation between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma and myocyte enhancer factor 2 isoforms. (PMID:16504037)
  • MEF2 proteins are an important component in Galpha13-mediated angiogenesis. (PMID:19093215)
  • 32% of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and 89% of follicular lymphoma cases had somatic mutations in MLL2, and 11.4% and 13.4% of DLBCL and FL cases, respectively, had mutations in MEF2B (PMID:21796119)
  • The phylogenetic tree result shows that MEF2B may be original because of its difference of sequences and evolutional relation. (PMID:21951798)
  • MEF2B has a role in myogenic transformation of the epithelial to a myofibroblast phenotype (PMID:22302709)
  • MEF2B mutations lead to deregulated expression of the oncogene BCL6 in diffuse large B cell lymphoma. (PMID:23974956)
  • We conclude that MEF2B is a valuable marker of normal germinal center B cells, potentially useful in differential diagnosis of small B cell lymphomas. (PMID:26089142)
  • K4E, Y69H and D83V mutations decrease the capacity of MEF2B to activate transcription and decrease its effects on cell migration. (PMID:26245647)
  • Epstein-Barr Virus EBNA1 bound to host genes of high significance for B-cell growth and function, including MEF2B, IL6R, and EBF1. (PMID:26468528)
  • Expression of J chain immunoglobulin and MEF2B are useful in differentiating classical Hodgkin lymphoma from nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma and primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma. (PMID:28851661)
  • MEF2B shows superior sensitivity and specificity than LMO2 and HGAL in the differential diagnosis of follicular lymphoma versus marginal zone lymphoma and is particularly useful in FL with plasmacytoid differentiation, which may have morphologic and immunophenotypic overlap with MZL. (PMID:29309299)
  • Although the mechanisms by which the D83V mutation in MEF2B promote oncogenesis in lymphoma cells remain to be elucidated, the observation that a mutation hotspot coincides with a conformation switch site on MEF2B reflects a remarkable convergence of tumor growth selection pressure and the physical/ chemical forces behind protein folding. (PMID:29477338)
  • The Apo structure of MEF2B reveals a largely preformed DNA binding interface that may be important for recognizing the shape of DNA from the minor groove side. (PMID:29944822)
  • Mef2b deletion reduces germinal center (GC) formation in mice and identify MEF2B transcriptional targets in GC, with roles in cell proliferation, apoptosis, GC confinement, and differentiation. The most common lymphoma-associated MEF2B mutant (MEF2BD83V) is hypomorphic yet escapes binding and negative regulation by components of the HUCA complex and class IIa HDACs. (PMID:30205047)
  • Studied expression of myocyte enhancer factor 2B (MEF2B) as part of the diffuse large (DLBCL) B-cell lymphoma 6 (BCL6) transcription complex in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma tissue samples and cell lines. Findings indicate MEF2B to be an essential component of the BCL6 gene transcriptional complex for the regulation of DLBCL growth thru promotion of BCL6 expression. (PMID:30446717)
  • Convergent Evidence From Humans and Drosophila melanogaster Implicates the Transcription Factor MEF2B/Mef2 in Alcohol Sensitivity. (PMID:31241765)
  • expression of MEF2B in mantle cell lymphomas is related to the pathological subtypes (PMID:31914533)
  • Crystal Structures of Ternary Complexes of MEF2 and NKX2-5 Bound to DNA Reveal a Disease Related Protein-Protein Interaction Interface. (PMID:32681840)
  • Landscape of DNA binding signatures of myocyte enhancer factor-2B reveals a unique interplay of base and shape readout. (PMID:32738045)
  • Systematic transition modeling analysis in the MEF2B-DNA binding interface due to Y69H and K4E variants. (PMID:34418874)
  • The Genetic Landscape of Ocular Adnexa MALT Lymphoma Reveals Frequent Aberrations in NFAT and MEF2B Signaling Pathways. (PMID:35528192)
  • MEF2B C-terminal mutations enhance transcriptional activity and stability to drive B cell lymphomagenesis. (PMID:39179580)

Cross-species orthologs

3 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriomef2bENSDARG00000093170
mus_musculusMef2bENSMUSG00000079033
rattus_norvegicusMef2bENSRNOG00000020400

Paralogs (4): MEF2A (ENSG00000068305), MEF2C (ENSG00000081189), SRF (ENSG00000112658), MEF2D (ENSG00000116604)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2BQ02080 (reviewed: Q02080)

Alternative names: RSRFR2, Serum response factor-like protein 2

All UniProt accessions (4): B3KQ23, B8ZZJ5, C9J4J4, Q02080

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Transcriptional activator which binds specifically to the MEF2 element, 5’-YTAATTAR-3’, found in numerous muscle-specific genes. Activates transcription via this element. May be involved in muscle-specific and/or growth factor-related transcription.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with HDAC7. Heterodimer. Interacts with HDAC9.

Subcellular location. Nucleus.

Tissue specificity. Expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscle and brain.

Similarity. Belongs to the MEF2 family.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q02080-11yes
Q02080-22

RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001139257, NP_001354211, NP_005910 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR002100TF_MADSboxDomain
IPR033896MEF2-like_NDomain
IPR036879TF_MADSbox_sfHomologous_superfamily

Pfam: PF00319

UniProt features (19 total): compositionally biased region 5, helix 3, strand 3, region of interest 3, chain 1, domain 1, splice variant 1, sequence conflict 1, DNA-binding region 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

7 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
6WC2X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.1
1N6JX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.2
6BYYX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.3
6C9LX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.3
1TQEX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.7
6WC5X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.9
6BZ1X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.97

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q02080-F162.250.27

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

2 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-525793Myogenesis
R-HSA-1266738Developmental Biology

MSigDB gene sets: 69 (showing top): TGCGCANK_UNKNOWN, GOBP_MUSCLE_STRUCTURE_DEVELOPMENT, AACTTT_UNKNOWN, SAKAI_CHRONIC_HEPATITIS_VS_LIVER_CANCER_DN, GOBP_CIRCULATORY_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT, TAATTA_CHX10_01, GOCC_TRANSCRIPTION_REGULATOR_COMPLEX, SASAKI_TARGETS_OF_TP73_AND_TP63, chr19p13, SCGGAAGY_ELK1_02, GOMF_PROTEIN_DIMERIZATION_ACTIVITY, GOMF_HISTONE_DEACETYLASE_BINDING, RIZ_ERYTHROID_DIFFERENTIATION_6HR, GOMF_SEQUENCE_SPECIFIC_DNA_BINDING, SWEET_LUNG_CANCER_KRAS_UP

GO Biological Process (5): heart development (GO:0007507), muscle organ development (GO:0007517), cell differentiation (GO:0030154), positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944), animal organ development (GO:0048513)

GO Molecular Function (10): RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978), DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981), DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0001228), DNA-binding transcription factor activity (GO:0003700), histone deacetylase binding (GO:0042826), protein dimerization activity (GO:0046983), sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding (GO:1990837), RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000977), DNA binding (GO:0003677), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (6): chromatin (GO:0000785), nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), transcription regulator complex (GO:0005667), cytosol (GO:0005829), cell junction (GO:0030054)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-1 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Developmental Biology1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure4
RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding3
animal organ development2
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II2
transcription cis-regulatory region binding2
circulatory system development1
muscle structure development1
cellular developmental process1
transcription by RNA polymerase II1
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
anatomical structure development1
cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding1
chromatin1
DNA-binding transcription factor activity1
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific1
DNA-binding transcription activator activity1
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II1
regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
transcription regulator activity1
enzyme binding1
protein binding1
double-stranded DNA binding1
sequence-specific DNA binding1
nucleic acid binding1
binding1
chromosome1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1
nuclear lumen1
protein-containing complex1
cytoplasm1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1320 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
MEF2BCABIN1Q9Y6J0875
MEF2BRFXANKO14593795
MEF2BNCANO14594746
MEF2BMYOGP15173732
MEF2BCREBBPQ92793628
MEF2BHDAC9Q9UKV0619
MEF2BCARD11Q9BXL7599
MEF2BBCL6P41182593
MEF2BKMT2DO14686572
MEF2BBORCS8Q96FH0551
MEF2BEP300Q09472546
MEF2BGNA13Q14344518
MEF2BMEF2AQ02078515
MEF2BEZH2Q15910513
MEF2BMAPK13O15264511

IntAct

15 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
MEF2BCABIN1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.760
HDAC4MEF2Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
MEF2BTEKT4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
MEF2Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.520
CABIN1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
MEF2BCDC37psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
MEF2BMEF2Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
HDAC4MEF2Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TEKT4MEF2Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (29): TEX11 (Two-hybrid), TEX11 (Affinity Capture-Western), MEF2B (Affinity Capture-MS), MEF2BNB-MEF2B (Affinity Capture-MS), MEF2A (Affinity Capture-MS), MEF2D (Affinity Capture-MS), MEF2C (Affinity Capture-MS), CABIN1 (Affinity Capture-MS), UBN2 (Affinity Capture-MS), CABIN1 (Co-crystal Structure), HDAC4 (Two-hybrid), AGR2 (Two-hybrid), MESDC2 (Two-hybrid), TEX11 (Two-hybrid), TEKT4 (Two-hybrid)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0U1RRK4, A0A1B0GVZ6, A0A1W2PPE3, A0A1W2PR82, A0A2R8Y2Y2, A0A2Z4LIS9, A0A494C0N9, A0A494C0Y3, A5A752, A5PKC7, A6NDZ8, A6NE82, A6NEL2, A6NJ08, A6NJI1, A6QP24, A6QPM6, A8MTW9, A8MXV6, A8MYA2, B1ARW8, O35182, O43541, O75474, O75638, O89113, O94850, P0C7X2, P24097, P50617, P70339, Q02080, Q2KID8, Q2KIS6, Q3UN58, Q5JPB2, Q63003, Q6NZ36, Q6UYE1, Q6ZSJ8

Diamond homologs: A0A096MJY4, A0A217EJJ0, A0A3Q7EKL1, A2IB53, A2ICN5, A2VDZ3, A4UTP7, A9YDN6, B0XYE0, B4YPV4, B4YPW6, D7KQR8, D7KWY6, D7SMN6, F6I457, G4MWZ7, I1GN76, O22328, O55087, O65874, O89038, P0C5B0, P0C5B1, P0DI14, P29381, P29385, P29386, P35631, P38128, P40791, Q02078, Q02080, Q03413, Q03414, Q03489, Q06413, Q0J466, Q10CQ1, Q12224, Q14814

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Cancer significance

From intOGen — cancer-driver classification: loss-of-function (tumor-suppressor-like) across 3 cancer types — DLBCLNOS, MLYM, NHL.

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

1 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance0
Likely benign0
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

2702 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
19:19146020:CCA:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19146021:CAC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19146023:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19146647:CT:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19146649:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19146651:G:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19146651:G:GCacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19146654:C:CTacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19146740:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
19:19146741:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
19:19146894:C:CTacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19147031:CTCA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
19:19147033:CA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
19:19147180:CAGG:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19147182:GG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19147183:GC:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
19:19147184:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19147694:TTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
19:19147694:TTACA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
19:19147696:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
19:19147697:C:CAdonor_gain1.0000
19:19147697:CA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
19:19147697:CAT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
19:19147697:CATA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
19:19147700:ACAG:Adonor_gain1.0000
19:19147701:CAG:Cdonor_gain1.0000
19:19147701:CAGC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
19:19147731:C:CAdonor_gain1.0000
19:19147830:CGT:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:19147833:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

2322 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
19:19149279:A:CY69D1.000
19:19149279:A:GY69H1.000
19:19149284:A:GL67P1.000
19:19149287:A:GL66P1.000
19:19149287:A:TL66Q1.000
19:19149307:G:CS59R1.000
19:19149307:G:TS59R1.000
19:19149308:C:AS59I1.000
19:19149309:T:GS59R1.000
19:19149311:G:TA58D1.000
19:19149312:C:GA58P1.000
19:19149314:T:CY57C1.000
19:19149314:T:GY57S1.000
19:19149315:A:CY57D1.000
19:19149315:A:GY57H1.000
19:19149315:A:TY57N1.000
19:19149319:G:CF55L1.000
19:19149319:G:TF55L1.000
19:19149321:A:GF55L1.000
19:19149340:G:CF48L1.000
19:19149340:G:TF48L1.000
19:19149341:A:GF48S1.000
19:19149342:A:GF48L1.000
19:19149344:A:TI47N1.000
19:19149347:A:CI46S1.000
19:19149347:A:GI46T1.000
19:19149347:A:TI46N1.000
19:19149350:A:GL45P1.000
19:19149350:A:TL45H1.000
19:19149353:G:TA44D1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000317247 (19:19156777 G>A), RS1000370443 (19:19171189 G>A), RS1000523636 (19:19167635 T>C), RS1000549402 (19:19157426 G>A,T), RS1000578355 (19:19160176 G>A), RS1000716659 (19:19162182 C>T), RS1000921377 (19:19165101 G>C), RS1000976871 (19:19148061 A>G), RS1000976969 (19:19162356 C>A), RS1001027894 (19:19157574 G>A,C), RS1001069037 (19:19148777 T>G), RS1001152569 (19:19156019 G>A,T), RS1001230294 (19:19167828 C>G,T), RS1001278033 (19:19155682 C>T), RS1001327514 (19:19156726 A>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:600661 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

11 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST005978_17Diastolic blood pressure9.000000e-09
GCST006010_18Mean arterial pressure1.000000e-09
GCST007703_84Systolic blood pressure6.000000e-06
GCST007704_20Diastolic blood pressure3.000000e-09
GCST007704_40Diastolic blood pressure1.000000e-07
GCST007706_37Mean arterial pressure6.000000e-08
GCST007706_76Mean arterial pressure9.000000e-08
GCST009597_245Multiple sclerosis8.000000e-06
GCST012308_8Schizophrenia9.000000e-06
GCST012310_19Schizophrenia x sex interaction8.000000e-06
GCST012311_28Schizophrenia x sex interaction5.000000e-06

EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0006336diastolic blood pressure
EFO:0006340mean arterial pressure
EFO:0006335systolic blood pressure
EFO:0008343sex interaction measurement

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

19 total (human), top 19 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
pirinixic acidaffects binding, decreases expression, increases activity1
bisphenol Aaffects expression1
2,5,2’,5’-tetrachlorobiphenyldecreases expression1
ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoatedecreases expression1
tetrabromobisphenol Aincreases expression1
indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyreneincreases expression1
Grape Seed Proanthocyanidinsaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
bisphenol Zincreases expression1
Irinotecanincreases expression1
Arsenic Trioxidedecreases expression1
Air Pollutantsaffects expression, increases abundance1
Atrazineincreases expression1
Catechinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Fluorouracilaffects expression1
Ozoneaffects expression, increases abundance1
Smokedecreases expression1
Urethaneincreases expression1
Valproic Acidincreases methylation1

Cellosaurus cell lines

2 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_SX75HAP1 MEF2B (-) 1Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_SX76HAP1 MEF2B (-) 2Cancer cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.