MPHOSPH9
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Also known as MPP9
Summary
MPHOSPH9 (M-phase phosphoprotein 9, HGNC:7215) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 12q24.31, encoding M-phase phosphoprotein 9 (Q99550). Negatively regulates cilia formation by recruiting the CP110-CEP97 complex (a negative regulator of ciliogenesis) at the distal end of the mother centriole in ciliary cells.
Involved in negative regulation of cilium assembly. Located in Golgi apparatus; centriole; and centrosome. Implicated in multiple sclerosis.
Source: NCBI Gene 10198 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 37
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 184 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_022782
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:7215 |
| Approved symbol | MPHOSPH9 |
| Name | M-phase phosphoprotein 9 |
| Location | 12q24.31 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | MPP9 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000051825 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 605501 |
| Entrez | 10198 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 33 — 17 protein_coding, 6 nonsense_mediated_decay, 6 retained_intron, 4 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000302373, ENST00000369865, ENST00000535049, ENST00000536198, ENST00000537854, ENST00000538169, ENST00000538250, ENST00000539024, ENST00000539336, ENST00000539639, ENST00000541076, ENST00000541437, ENST00000541603, ENST00000541823, ENST00000544217, ENST00000545406, ENST00000545556, ENST00000545974, ENST00000563178, ENST00000606320, ENST00000606321, ENST00000606326, ENST00000606704, ENST00000607619, ENST00000908507, ENST00000908508, ENST00000908509, ENST00000908510, ENST00000918121, ENST00000918122, ENST00000962748, ENST00000962749, ENST00000962750
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_022782
NM_022782
CCDS: CCDS9243
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000606320 — 24 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001230554 | 123202624 | 123203084 |
| ENSE00002229499 | 123154215 | 123156908 |
| ENSE00002265528 | 123221372 | 123221895 |
| ENSE00002278211 | 123227463 | 123227616 |
| ENSE00002283947 | 123233075 | 123233141 |
| ENSE00002610583 | 123203250 | 123203375 |
| ENSE00003479662 | 123223038 | 123223127 |
| ENSE00003531675 | 123218376 | 123218499 |
| ENSE00003694794 | 123181163 | 123181210 |
| ENSE00003694916 | 123160781 | 123160849 |
| ENSE00003695420 | 123202164 | 123202319 |
| ENSE00003695696 | 123165302 | 123165477 |
| ENSE00003695777 | 123166655 | 123166789 |
| ENSE00003695857 | 123194386 | 123194601 |
| ENSE00003696471 | 123163014 | 123163134 |
| ENSE00003696540 | 123230261 | 123230522 |
| ENSE00003697169 | 123198247 | 123198334 |
| ENSE00003698358 | 123161136 | 123161383 |
| ENSE00003700005 | 123163950 | 123164090 |
| ENSE00003700882 | 123162115 | 123162218 |
| ENSE00003701412 | 123214744 | 123214834 |
| ENSE00003701558 | 123179926 | 123179990 |
| ENSE00003701606 | 123176688 | 123176789 |
| ENSE00003701691 | 123210056 | 123210162 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 244 present calls, max score 91.55.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 15.9347 / max 243.9932, expressed in 1758 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 133907 | 15.0581 | 1746 |
| 133908 | 0.7213 | 434 |
| 133906 | 0.0777 | 29 |
| 133905 | 0.0628 | 24 |
| 133909 | 0.0148 | 4 |
Top tissues by expression
292 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 91.55 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 91.47 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 90.87 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 90.58 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 90.09 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 89.52 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 89.25 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 88.72 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 88.32 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 88.04 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 87.47 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 86.36 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 84.69 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 84.54 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 84.38 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 84.37 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 84.24 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 83.98 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 83.68 | gold quality |
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 83.62 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 83.52 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 83.47 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 83.44 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 82.94 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 82.85 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 82.77 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 82.53 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 82.47 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 82.33 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 82.13 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 6.47 |
| E-CURD-119 | no | 393.75 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
96 targeting MPHOSPH9, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-4531 | 99.99 | 69.70 | 3181 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-19A-3P | 99.98 | 75.33 | 2762 |
| HSA-MIR-19B-3P | 99.98 | 75.44 | 2754 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-5688 | 99.96 | 73.23 | 4504 |
| HSA-MIR-495-3P | 99.96 | 72.81 | 4197 |
| HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-548X-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-4666A-3P | 99.96 | 71.71 | 3434 |
| HSA-MIR-101-3P | 99.94 | 75.03 | 2230 |
| HSA-MIR-548J-3P | 99.94 | 72.61 | 4881 |
| HSA-MIR-141-3P | 99.94 | 72.79 | 2421 |
| HSA-MIR-200A-3P | 99.94 | 72.68 | 2420 |
| HSA-MIR-381-3P | 99.93 | 71.87 | 2854 |
| HSA-MIR-548AE-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-548AH-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AM-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AQ-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-300 | 99.92 | 71.76 | 2856 |
| HSA-MIR-454-3P | 99.91 | 74.01 | 1925 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 3)
- The MPHOSPH9 polymorphism was associated with greater attack severity in Multiple sclerosis (PMID:24130709)
- MPP9 acts as a regulator of ciliogenesis by regulating the localization of CP110-CEP97 at the mother centriole. (PMID:30375385)
- M-Phase Phosphoprotein 9 upregulation associates with poor prognosis and activates mTOR signaling in gastric cancer. (PMID:33174370)
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Mphosph9 | ENSMUSG00000038126 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Mphosph9 | ENSRNOG00000001074 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
M-phase phosphoprotein 9 — Q99550 (reviewed: Q99550)
All UniProt accessions (14): A0A8I5IG87, Q99550, F5GYG6, F5GYP5, F5H1U6, F5H1W2, F5H2I5, F5H798, H0YFS3, H0YG46, J3KNE4, U3KQ61, U3KQD6, U3KQJ0
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Negatively regulates cilia formation by recruiting the CP110-CEP97 complex (a negative regulator of ciliogenesis) at the distal end of the mother centriole in ciliary cells. At the beginning of cilia formation, MPHOSPH9 undergoes TTBK2-mediated phosphorylation and degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome system and removes itself and the CP110-CEP97 complex from the distal end of the mother centriole, which subsequently promotes cilia formation.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with CCP110, CEP97 and KIF24.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Microtubule organizing center. Centrosome. Centriole. Golgi apparatus membrane.
Post-translational modifications. TTBK2-mediated phosphorylation at Ser-781 and Ser-788, promotes its ubiquitination at Lys-784 leading to proteasomal degradation, loss of MPHOSPH9 facilitates the removal of the CP110-CEP97 complex from the mother centrioles, promoting the initiation of ciliogenesis. Phosphorylated in M (mitotic) phase. Ubiquitinated at Lys-784, leading to proteasomal degradation.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q99550-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q99550-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_073619* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR026636 | MPHOSPH9 | Family |
UniProt features (26 total): region of interest 8, compositionally biased region 4, modified residue 3, mutagenesis site 3, coiled-coil region 2, sequence variant 2, chain 1, cross-link 1, splice variant 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q99550-F1 | 55.83 | 0.23 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (4): 781, 788, 994, 784
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (3):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 781 | loss of phosphorylation and localization at distal ends of the mother centriole. significant decrease in ubiquitination; |
| 784 | decreased ubiquitination and increased protein stability. |
| 788 | reduced phosphorylation. significant decrease in ubiquitination; when associated with a-781. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 257 (showing top):
BUYTAERT_PHOTODYNAMIC_THERAPY_STRESS_DN, DACOSTA_UV_RESPONSE_VIA_ERCC3_XPCS_DN, WANG_RECURRENT_LIVER_CANCER_UP, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_BIOGENESIS, GOCC_MICROTUBULE_ORGANIZING_CENTER, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_ORGANELLE_ASSEMBLY, PATIL_LIVER_CANCER, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_ORGANIZATION, PUJANA_CHEK2_PCC_NETWORK, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_PROJECTION_ORGANIZATION, ONKEN_UVEAL_MELANOMA_UP, FISCHER_G2_M_CELL_CYCLE, DACOSTA_UV_RESPONSE_VIA_ERCC3_TTD_DN, GOBP_CILIUM_ORGANIZATION, LI_WILMS_TUMOR_VS_FETAL_KIDNEY_1_DN
GO Biological Process (1): negative regulation of cilium assembly (GO:1902018)
GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (7): Golgi membrane (GO:0000139), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), centrosome (GO:0005813), centriole (GO:0005814), membrane (GO:0016020), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| microtubule organizing center | 2 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| cilium assembly | 1 |
| negative regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly | 1 |
| regulation of cilium assembly | 1 |
| negative regulation of organelle assembly | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| Golgi apparatus | 1 |
| bounding membrane of organelle | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| centriole | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
2875 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MPHOSPH9 | CCNB1 | P14635 | 777 |
| MPHOSPH9 | CEP97 | Q8IW35 | 544 |
| MPHOSPH9 | CEP83 | Q9Y592 | 528 |
| MPHOSPH9 | TTBK2 | Q6IQ55 | 494 |
| MPHOSPH9 | ACTMAP | Q5BKX5 | 489 |
| MPHOSPH9 | CCP110 | O43303 | 464 |
| MPHOSPH9 | PCNX3 | Q9H6A9 | 454 |
| MPHOSPH9 | CEP164 | Q9UPV0 | 452 |
| MPHOSPH9 | KIF24 | Q5T7B8 | 441 |
| MPHOSPH9 | OGFOD2 | Q6N063 | 417 |
| MPHOSPH9 | USP53 | Q70EK8 | 404 |
| MPHOSPH9 | MMP9 | P14780 | 400 |
| MPHOSPH9 | USPL1 | Q5W0Q7 | 395 |
| MPHOSPH9 | CANT1 | Q8WVQ1 | 394 |
| MPHOSPH9 | SBNO1 | A3KN83 | 391 |
IntAct
77 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| IKBKG | IKBKB | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.980 |
| CEP97 | CCP110 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.950 |
| MED4 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.900 |
| CEP290 | CCP110 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.890 |
| DYNLL1 | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| YWHAG | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.640 |
| DYNLL2 | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| YWHAB | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.610 |
| YWHAH | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.570 |
| CEP104 | CCDC66 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.540 |
| YWHAZ | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| KXD1 | HIP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PIH1D1 | URI1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| MPHOSPH9 | TMCO1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| MPHOSPH9 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 | |
| Xpo1 | IFT56 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KATNB1 | TUBA8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| USP11 | PRRC2B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TUBB4B | TUBA1B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| YWHAE | DEPDC5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KRT2 | IFT56 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| LURAP1 | CIBAR1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CFAP184 | TARS3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KRT37 | ANKRD36 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| BFSP1 | RABGAP1L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC7A9 | CDC7 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PIH1D1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| CEP290 | ARPC3 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| OFD1 | CCDC85C | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
BioGRID (116): MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS), MPHOSPH9 (Proximity Label-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A140LFM6, A0A1B0GVH6, A0A1L8H8C0, A0A2K1JJ00, A0JMD2, A2ARZ3, A2AWL7, A4IGV6, A6H5Y1, D3ZJ47, E9Q309, F1QPR4, F5H4B4, H0WFA5, O14513, O35413, O94875, P0CAX8, P48437, Q12912, Q15468, Q1LXZ9, Q1X8D7, Q28FG2, Q3UTJ2, Q3ZBS1, Q499E5, Q49A88, Q4V7H1, Q5T5U3, Q5VT06, Q62417, Q62770, Q69Z38, Q6DFB0, Q80TY4, Q8BLN6, Q8CB14, Q8IWI9, Q8K0T7
Diamond homologs: A6H5Y1, Q99550
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| TTBK2 | “down-regulates quantity” | MPHOSPH9 | phosphorylation |
| FUS | “down-regulates quantity by repression” | MPHOSPH9 | “post transcriptional regulation” |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 86 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria | 7 | 91.9× | 2e-11 |
| Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex | 7 | 81.1× | 4e-11 |
| SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways | 7 | 81.1× | 4e-11 |
| Activation of BH3-only proteins | 7 | 59.9× | 4e-10 |
| Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes | 14 | 38.3× | 3e-17 |
| Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome | 14 | 38.3× | 3e-17 |
| RHO GTPases activate PKNs | 7 | 38.3× | 1e-08 |
| AURKA Activation by TPX2 | 14 | 36.8× | 5e-17 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| centriole replication | 5 | 45.8× | 1e-05 |
| protein targeting | 6 | 27.5× | 1e-05 |
| substantia nigra development | 5 | 22.9× | 2e-04 |
| non-motile cilium assembly | 5 | 18.2× | 6e-04 |
| autophagosome assembly | 5 | 14.0× | 2e-03 |
| intracellular protein localization | 10 | 13.1× | 2e-06 |
| positive regulation of autophagy | 5 | 13.0× | 2e-03 |
| cilium assembly | 11 | 10.1× | 3e-06 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
184 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 151 |
| Likely benign | 9 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
4715 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 12:123156801:CAAAT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123156805:T:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123161323:G:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123162117:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123163131:TTTG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123163132:TTG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123163132:TTGCT:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:123163133:TG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123163133:TGC:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:123163134:GCTA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:123163135:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123163135:C:CG | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:123163137:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123163948:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123163949:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123164087:TTTA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123164088:TTA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123164089:TA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123164090:ACT:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:123164091:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123164091:CTACA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:123164095:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123164097:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123164098:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123164102:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123164102:C:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123164103:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:123165294:ATACT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:123165296:ACTC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:123165298:TCAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
7788 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 12:123161155:A:G | L1121P | 0.999 |
| 12:123156847:A:G | L1171P | 0.998 |
| 12:123156892:C:G | R1156P | 0.998 |
| 12:123156859:A:T | V1167D | 0.997 |
| 12:123160836:A:G | L1132P | 0.997 |
| 12:123160843:C:G | A1130P | 0.997 |
| 12:123202272:A:G | L610P | 0.997 |
| 12:123156843:C:A | K1172N | 0.996 |
| 12:123156843:C:G | K1172N | 0.996 |
| 12:123156857:G:T | R1168S | 0.996 |
| 12:123156868:A:G | L1164P | 0.996 |
| 12:123160840:C:G | A1131P | 0.996 |
| 12:123163091:A:C | S984R | 0.996 |
| 12:123163091:A:T | S984R | 0.996 |
| 12:123163093:T:G | S984R | 0.996 |
| 12:123202287:C:G | R605P | 0.996 |
| 12:123202305:A:G | L599P | 0.996 |
| 12:123156856:C:G | R1168P | 0.995 |
| 12:123161142:C:A | K1125N | 0.995 |
| 12:123161142:C:G | K1125N | 0.995 |
| 12:123181209:A:G | L748P | 0.995 |
| 12:123202269:C:G | R611P | 0.995 |
| 12:123156889:A:G | L1157S | 0.994 |
| 12:123198303:C:G | A657P | 0.994 |
| 12:123156837:G:C | F1174L | 0.993 |
| 12:123156837:G:T | F1174L | 0.993 |
| 12:123156839:A:G | F1174L | 0.993 |
| 12:123156866:C:G | G1165R | 0.993 |
| 12:123202291:C:G | A604P | 0.993 |
| 12:123156832:A:T | V1176D | 0.992 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000109951 (12:123159158 T>G), RS1000144839 (12:123221200 A>T), RS1000147791 (12:123176520 T>C), RS1000169561 (12:123221288 A>G), RS1000280497 (12:123228460 C>A,T), RS1000293944 (12:123195452 G>A), RS1000312353 (12:123243536 A>G,T), RS1000330629 (12:123228148 G>A), RS1000386274 (12:123188743 T>C), RS1000416746 (12:123169291 C>T), RS1000452532 (12:123234230 G>A,C), RS1000459264 (12:123220252 C>T), RS1000461269 (12:123239983 G>C), RS1000468924 (12:123177077 C>T), RS1000515563 (12:123194042 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:605501 | disease phenotypes: MIM:613559
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 7 (MONDO:0013306)
Orphanet (1): Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 7 (Orphanet:254930)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
37 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000424_13 | Multiple sclerosis | 7.000000e-07 |
| GCST002149_20 | Schizophrenia | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST002352_46 | Type 2 diabetes | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST002539_19 | Schizophrenia | 2.000000e-14 |
| GCST002598_15 | Educational attainment | 7.000000e-08 |
| GCST004521_72 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 8.000000e-12 |
| GCST004603_125 | Platelet count | 8.000000e-13 |
| GCST004607_87 | Plateletcrit | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST004946_76 | Schizophrenia | 6.000000e-13 |
| GCST004946_85 | Schizophrenia | 6.000000e-18 |
| GCST005316_379 | Intelligence (MTAG) | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST005316_381 | Intelligence (MTAG) | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST005987_19 | Albumin-globulin ratio | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST006803_10 | Schizophrenia | 6.000000e-16 |
| GCST007201_179 | Schizophrenia | 1.000000e-17 |
| GCST007201_279 | Schizophrenia | 4.000000e-12 |
| GCST007277_17 | Tourette syndrome | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST007515_2 | Type 2 diabetes | 6.000000e-07 |
| GCST007516_17 | Type 2 diabetes (adjusted for BMI) | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST007518_27 | Type 2 diabetes (adjusted for BMI) | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST008369_22 | Plasma anti-thyroglobulin levels | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST008595_123 | Cognitive ability, years of educational attainment or schizophrenia (pleiotropy) | 1.000000e-25 |
| GCST009030_19 | Venous thromboembolism | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST009379_353 | Type 2 diabetes | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST009600_21 | Anorexia nervosa, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, bipolar disorder, major depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, or Tourette syndrome (pleiotropy) | 5.000000e-10 |
| GCST010703_43 | Brain morphology (MOSTest) | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST012227_567 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 8.000000e-14 |
| GCST90002402_207 | Platelet count | 1.000000e-27 |
| GCST90020024_438 | A body shape index | 6.000000e-11 |
| GCST90020025_31 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI | 7.000000e-11 |
EFO canonical traits (9, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004784 | self reported educational attainment |
| EFO:0004309 | platelet count |
| EFO:0007985 | platelet crit |
| EFO:0004337 | intelligence |
| EFO:0005128 | albumin:globulin ratio measurement |
| EFO:0004346 | neuroimaging measurement |
| EFO:0008039 | BMI-adjusted hip circumference |
| EFO:0007789 | BMI-adjusted waist circumference |
| EFO:0007788 | BMI-adjusted waist-hip ratio |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
48 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects expression, decreases methylation | 7 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance | 2 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Genistein | increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| GSK-J4 | increases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| dicrotophos | decreases expression | 1 |
| testosterone enanthate | affects expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| potassium perchlorate | increases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | decreases expression, increases abundance, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,3-bis(3’-hydroxybenzyl)butyrolactone | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants, Occupational | affects expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Cadmium | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Caffeine | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Coumestrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 7